CN115891792A - Chair armrest integrated with table plate and touch screen - Google Patents
Chair armrest integrated with table plate and touch screen Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手,其包括:扶手下本体;折叠桌板组件,其设于扶手下本体的容置腔内,折叠桌板组件包括微动开关触发件;扶手上本体,其通过转轴机构与扶手下本体可转动地连接;触控屏幕组件,其设于扶手上本体上,包括触控屏幕、触控屏幕传动机构以及电机;其中电机能够控制触控屏幕传动机构带动触控屏幕自扶手上本体伸出或收回;解锁机构;与电机连接的微动开关;其中,解锁机构在解锁工位下,扶手上本体能够通过转轴机构相对于扶手下本体转动,所述折叠桌板组件能够从容置腔内伸出;当折叠桌板组件伸出至使设于其上的微动开关触发件触发所述微动开关时,微动开关控制电机以使触控屏幕传动机构带动触控屏幕收回。
The invention discloses a seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen, which comprises: a lower body of the armrest; The switch trigger; the upper body of the armrest, which is rotatably connected with the lower body of the armrest through the rotating shaft mechanism; the touch screen component, which is arranged on the upper body of the armrest, including the touch screen, the transmission mechanism of the touch screen and the motor; wherein the motor can Control the transmission mechanism of the touch screen to drive the touch screen to extend or retract from the upper body of the armrest; the unlocking mechanism; the micro switch connected to the motor; wherein, the unlocking mechanism is under the unlocking position, and the upper body of the armrest can be relatively opposite to the armrest through the rotating shaft mechanism When the lower body rotates, the folding table assembly can protrude from the accommodating cavity; when the folding table assembly is extended to the point where the microswitch trigger on it triggers the microswitch, the microswitch controls the motor The transmission mechanism of the touch screen drives the touch screen to retract.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种车辆配件,尤其涉及一种座椅扶手。The invention relates to a vehicle accessory, in particular to a seat armrest.
背景技术Background technique
随着汽车技术的飞速发展和汽车保有量的快速增长,消费者对汽车单纯的代步需求,逐渐发展为对功能性、舒适性和科技感的追求。尤其是SUV 和一些商务型MPV,消费者在乘坐旅途中可能需要进行办公、就餐、休闲娱乐等多种活动。With the rapid development of automobile technology and the rapid growth of car ownership, consumers' demand for cars for transportation has gradually developed into the pursuit of functionality, comfort and sense of technology. Especially for SUVs and some commercial MPVs, consumers may need to carry out various activities such as office, dining, leisure and entertainment during the journey.
因此座椅如果具有集成桌板功能,并提供触控屏幕进行座椅功能、整车功能的控制和调节,会受到消费者的追捧。目前提供桌板的座椅一般有以下三种:Therefore, if the seat has an integrated table function and provides a touch screen to control and adjust the seat function and vehicle function, it will be sought after by consumers. At present, there are generally three types of seats that provide table boards:
集成在前排座椅靠背的小桌板,向后翻折展开以供第二排乘客使用。然而,这种桌板离第二排乘客较远,使用时的操作性舒适性较差。并且,由于桌板收起时,固定在前排座椅靠背,因此增加了座椅厚度,减小了第二排空间。The tray table integrated into the backrests of the front seats can be folded back for use by the second-row passengers. However, this table board is far away from the passengers in the second row, and the operability and comfort during use are poor. Moreover, since the table board is fixed to the backrest of the front seat when it is folded, the thickness of the seat is increased and the space for the second row is reduced.
集成在第二排座椅内侧扶手里面的侧翻式桌板,其大部分采用竖向滑轨,需将桌板竖直向上抽拉后向座椅内侧翻折展开使用。这种桌板面积小,实用性差,高度低,便利性差。很多桌板在侧翻打开后需要扶手放下来盖住桌板,导致桌板的高度必须低于扶手高度,从而使得桌板高度过低,使用非常不便。Most of the side-turning table boards integrated in the inner armrests of the second row of seats use vertical slide rails, and the table boards need to be pulled vertically upwards and then folded to the inside of the seats for use. This desk board area is little, and practicability is poor, and height is low, and convenience is poor. Many table tops require armrests to be lowered to cover the table tops after they are turned over and opened, so that the height of the top boards must be lower than the height of the handrails, so that the height of the top boards is too low, which is very inconvenient to use.
基于此,希望提供一种集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手,以克服上述技术缺陷。Based on this, it is desired to provide a seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手,其能够为顾客提供可折叠隐藏式、使用舒适的桌板,还可以同时提供集成度高、科技感强、方便操作的触控屏幕,从而全方位提高乘坐体验。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen, which can provide customers with a foldable and hidden table board that is comfortable to use, and can also provide high integration, strong sense of technology, and convenient The operating touch screen improves the riding experience in all aspects.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提出了一种集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手,其包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen, which includes:
扶手下本体,其内设有容置腔;The lower body of the armrest is provided with an accommodating cavity;
折叠桌板组件,其设于所述容置腔内,所述折叠桌板组件包括微动开关触发件;A folding table assembly, which is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the folding table assembly includes a micro switch trigger;
扶手上本体,其通过转轴机构与扶手下本体可转动地连接;The upper body of the armrest is rotatably connected to the lower body of the armrest through a rotating shaft mechanism;
触控屏幕组件,其设于所述扶手上本体上,所述触控屏幕组件包括触控屏幕,与触控屏幕连接的触控屏幕传动机构,以及与触控屏幕传动机构连接的电机;其中所述电机能够控制触控屏幕传动机构带动触控屏幕自扶手上本体伸出或收回;A touch screen assembly, which is arranged on the upper body of the armrest, and the touch screen assembly includes a touch screen, a touch screen transmission mechanism connected with the touch screen, and a motor connected with the touch screen transmission mechanism; wherein The motor can control the transmission mechanism of the touch screen to drive the touch screen to extend or retract from the upper body of the armrest;
解锁机构,其与所述扶手上本体和扶手下本体分别连接;an unlocking mechanism, which is respectively connected to the upper body of the armrest and the lower body of the armrest;
微动开关,其与所述电机连接;a micro switch, which is connected with the motor;
其中,所述解锁机构在解锁工位下,所述扶手上本体能够通过所述转轴机构相对于扶手下本体转动,以相对于扶手下本体打开,在此状态下,所述折叠桌板组件能够从容置腔内伸出;当折叠桌板组件伸出至使设于其上的微动开关触发件触发所述微动开关时,所述微动开关控制电机以使触控屏幕传动机构带动触控屏幕收回。Wherein, when the unlocking mechanism is in the unlocking position, the upper body of the armrest can rotate relative to the lower body of the armrest through the rotating shaft mechanism to open relative to the lower body of the armrest. In this state, the folding table assembly can protrude from the accommodating cavity; when the folding table assembly protrudes to the point where the micro switch trigger set on it triggers the micro switch, the micro switch controls the motor so that the touch screen transmission mechanism drives the touch screen The control screen retracts.
进一步地,在本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手中,所述解锁机构包括:Further, in the seat arm integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention, the unlocking mechanism includes:
解锁按键,其设于扶手上本体上;The unlock button is located on the upper body of the armrest;
锁杆,其首端与所述解锁按键连接,其尾端为半球形;A locking rod, the first end of which is connected to the unlocking button, and the tail end of which is hemispherical;
锁钩,其上设有锁杆滑槽、锁钩转轴、钩子以及楔形体;其中在锁定工位下,所述钩子与扶手下本体钩接在一起;The lock hook is provided with a lock bar chute, a lock hook shaft, a hook and a wedge-shaped body; wherein at the locking station, the hook is hooked together with the lower body of the armrest;
其中,当按压解锁按键时,所述解锁按键推动锁杆在线性方向上朝着锁钩移动,以使得锁杆的尾端沿着锁杆滑槽滑动并推压所述楔形体,以使锁钩以锁钩转轴为转动中心转动,使得解锁机构处于钩子与扶手下本体脱开的解锁工位。Wherein, when the unlock button is pressed, the unlock button pushes the lock bar to move toward the lock hook in a linear direction, so that the tail end of the lock bar slides along the lock bar chute and pushes the wedge, so that the lock The hook rotates with the locking hook rotating shaft as the rotation center, so that the unlocking mechanism is in the unlocking station where the hook is disengaged from the lower body of the armrest.
更进一步地,在本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手中,所述解锁机构还包括弹簧,其被设置为向解锁按键施加预紧力,以使得当按压解锁按键的外力撤除时,所述解锁按键和锁杆线性移动,以使解锁机构复位至锁定工位。Furthermore, in the seat arm integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention, the unlocking mechanism further includes a spring, which is configured to apply a pre-tightening force to the unlocking button, so that when the unlocking button is pressed When the external force is removed, the unlocking button and the locking rod move linearly to reset the unlocking mechanism to the locking position.
进一步地,在本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手中,所述转轴机构包括:Further, in the seat arm integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to the present invention, the rotating shaft mechanism includes:
相对于扶手下本体固定设置的扶手转轴;The armrest shaft fixedly arranged relative to the lower body of the armrest;
旋转臂,其与所述扶手上本体连接;a rotating arm, which is connected to the upper body of the armrest;
助力弹簧,其套设于所述扶手转轴上,以向旋转臂施加使其绕着扶手转轴转动的力。The booster spring is sheathed on the armrest shaft to apply force to the rotating arm to rotate around the armrest shaft.
更进一步地,所述转轴机构还包括:弧形的阻尼齿条,其设于所述旋转臂上,所述阻尼齿条与设于扶手下本体上的阻尼齿轮配合。Furthermore, the rotating shaft mechanism further includes: an arc-shaped damping rack, which is arranged on the rotating arm, and the damping rack cooperates with a damping gear arranged on the lower body of the armrest.
进一步地,在本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手中,所述触控屏幕组件还包括:Further, in the seat arm integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention, the touch screen assembly further includes:
触控屏幕基座,其设于所述扶手上本体上,所述电机设于所述触控屏幕基座上,所述触控屏幕基座上设有导轨,所述导轨的前部终端具有弧形上抬部,所述电机能够驱动触控屏幕传动机构带动触控屏幕沿着导轨滑动。The touch screen base is arranged on the upper body of the armrest, the motor is arranged on the touch screen base, a guide rail is provided on the touch screen base, and the front terminal of the guide rail has The arc-shaped lifting part, the motor can drive the transmission mechanism of the touch screen to drive the touch screen to slide along the guide rail.
进一步地,在本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手中,所述触控屏幕传动机构包括:Further, in the seat arm integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention, the transmission mechanism of the touch screen includes:
丝杆,其与所述电机连接;screw rod, which is connected with the motor;
滑块,其上设有丝杆螺母,其通过丝杆螺母与所述丝杆连接,以在电机的驱动下相对于触控屏幕基座线性滑动,所述滑块与触控屏幕铰接;The slider is provided with a screw nut, which is connected to the screw through the screw nut, so as to slide linearly relative to the touch screen base under the drive of the motor, and the slider is hinged with the touch screen;
支撑件,其与触控屏幕铰接;a support member hinged to the touch screen;
支撑连接块,其与所述支撑件铰接,并能够相对于触控屏幕基座滑动。The supporting connection block is hinged to the support member and can slide relative to the touch screen base.
进一步地,在本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手中,所述折叠桌板组件包括:Further, in the seat arm integrated with a table and a touch screen according to the present invention, the folding table assembly includes:
折叠桌板转轴,其设于所述容置腔内,所述折叠桌板转轴的轴向方向与扶手下本体的厚度方向一致;The folding table rotating shaft is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the axial direction of the folding table rotating shaft is consistent with the thickness direction of the armrest lower body;
竖直支撑臂,其与所述折叠桌板转轴连接,并能够绕着其转动,所述微动开关触发件设于所述竖直支撑臂上;所述竖直支撑臂上设有销轴,所述销轴的轴向方向与扶手下本体的长度方向一致;A vertical support arm, which is connected with the folding table rotating shaft and can rotate around it, and the micro switch trigger is arranged on the vertical support arm; a pin shaft is arranged on the vertical support arm , the axial direction of the pin shaft is consistent with the length direction of the armrest lower body;
斜向支撑臂,其通过所述销轴与竖直支撑臂铰接;an oblique support arm, which is hinged to the vertical support arm through the pin;
连接块,其一端与斜向支撑臂铰接;A connection block, one end of which is hinged to the oblique support arm;
水平支撑板,其与所述连接块的另一端铰接;所述水平支撑板上设有滑轨;a horizontal support plate, which is hinged to the other end of the connecting block; slide rails are arranged on the horizontal support plate;
后板,其通过所述滑轨与水平支撑板可滑动地连接;a rear plate, which is slidably connected to the horizontal support plate through the slide rail;
前板,其与所述后板铰接,以能够在扶手下本体的长度方向上相对于后板打开。The front panel is hinged with the rear panel so as to be openable relative to the rear panel in the length direction of the lower body of the armrest.
更进一步地,在本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手中,所述折叠桌板组件还包括水平限位块,其设于水平支撑板的端部。Furthermore, in the seat arm integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention, the folding table board assembly further includes a horizontal limit block, which is arranged at the end of the horizontal support board.
进一步地,本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手还包括气动撑杆,其设于扶手下本体上,以向折叠桌板组件施加将其顶出容置腔的力。Further, the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention also includes a pneumatic strut, which is arranged on the lower body of the armrest, so as to apply a force to the folding table board assembly to push it out of the accommodating cavity .
本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手具有如下有益效果:The seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明所述的座椅扶手在具有折叠桌板和触控屏幕的同时,极大节省了座椅空间,提高了顾客的乘坐舒适性和各个功能的使用方便性。The armrest of the seat according to the present invention has a foldable table board and a touch screen, and at the same time greatly saves the space of the seat, and improves the riding comfort of customers and the convenience of use of various functions.
本发明的座椅扶手同时集成折叠式桌板和可伸缩式触控屏幕,其中折叠式桌板在使用时通过旋转轴向上提起,并向座椅中心翻折拉伸,桌板面积大、高度合适,使用方便。The seat armrest of the present invention integrates a foldable table board and a retractable touch screen at the same time, wherein the foldable table board is lifted upward by the rotating shaft during use, and folded and stretched toward the center of the seat. The table board has a large area, Proper height and easy to use.
本发明所述的折叠桌板和触控屏幕集成在座椅扶手上,因此其可以随座椅本体的移动前后移动,与座椅上乘客一直保持合适的相对距离。The folding table board and the touch screen of the present invention are integrated on the armrest of the seat, so it can move back and forth with the movement of the seat body, and keep an appropriate relative distance with the passengers on the seat.
本发明所述的座椅扶手包含的可折叠式桌板,在收起时可隐藏在扶手下部腔体内,对扶手外观无任何影响。The foldable table board contained in the chair armrest of the present invention can be hidden in the lower cavity of the armrest when it is stowed, without any influence on the appearance of the armrest.
本发明所述的座椅扶手包含伸缩式触控屏幕,触控屏幕水平状态收起时与扶手表面重合,造型美观,并且不影响扶手前部的横向通过性;触控屏幕伸出状态时与扶手表面成一定角度,其具有更良好的可见视野和操作性。The seat armrest of the present invention includes a retractable touch screen, which coincides with the surface of the armrest when the touch screen is folded in a horizontal state, has a beautiful appearance, and does not affect the lateral passability of the front of the armrest; The surface of the armrest is angled for better visibility and maneuverability.
本发明所述的座椅扶手中的折叠桌板和触控屏幕之间具有联动性。当触控屏幕处于伸出状态时,此时解锁扶手取出桌板时,触发微动开关,在扶手向后转动的同时屏幕会自动收起,避免桌板展开后放下扶手时,触控屏幕前端与桌板支撑臂发生干涉。There is linkage between the folding table board and the touch screen in the chair arm of the present invention. When the touch screen is in the extended state, when the armrest is unlocked and the table is taken out, the micro switch is triggered, and the screen will be automatically retracted when the armrest is turned backward, so as to avoid the front of the touch screen when the table is unfolded and the armrest is put down. Interference with table support arm.
在本发明的优选方案中,本发明所述的座椅扶手通过解锁机构、阻尼齿轮和助力弹簧的设计,使得当顾客需要使用桌板时,按下解锁按键,扶手解锁,借助助力弹簧的作用,扶手会向上打开移动角度,便于乘客取出折叠桌板;由于阻尼齿轮的反作用力,使得整个过程缓慢进行,避免扶手打开弹力过大,对乘客手臂产生冲击。In the preferred solution of the present invention, the armrest of the seat described in the present invention is designed through the unlocking mechanism, damping gear and booster spring, so that when the customer needs to use the table, press the unlock button, the armrest is unlocked, and the armrest is unlocked by the action of the booster spring , the armrest will open up and move upwards, which is convenient for passengers to take out the folding table; due to the reaction force of the damping gear, the whole process is carried out slowly to avoid excessive elastic force of the armrest opening and impact on the passenger's arm.
在本发明的优选方案中,当顾客需要使用桌板时,在打开扶手的同时,气动撑杆会将折叠桌板向上顶出,使得桌板的提拉扣手露出扶手腔体,方便顾客在狭小空间内取出桌板。In the preferred solution of the present invention, when the customer needs to use the table board, when the armrest is opened, the pneumatic strut will push the folded table board upward, so that the lifting button of the table board exposes the armrest cavity, which is convenient for customers Take out the table top in a small space.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the overall structure of a seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的安装有转轴机构的扶手上本体的整体结构。Fig. 2 shows the overall structure of the upper body of the armrest on which the rotating shaft mechanism is installed in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention.
图3显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的未安装转轴机构的扶手上本体。Fig. 3 shows the upper body of the armrest without a rotating shaft mechanism in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to the present invention.
图4显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的扶手下本体的结构示意图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of the armrest lower body in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to the present invention.
图5显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的解锁机构的结构示意图。Fig. 5 shows a structural schematic diagram of an unlocking mechanism of the seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的解锁机构的分体结构示意图。Fig. 6 shows a split structure schematic diagram of an unlocking mechanism of the chair armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7显示了解锁机构在锁定状态下的图2的A-A处的截面示意图。Fig. 7 shows a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A of Fig. 2 when the unlocking mechanism is in a locked state.
图8显示了解锁机构在解锁状态下的图2的A-A处的截面示意图。Fig. 8 shows a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A of Fig. 2 when the unlocking mechanism is in an unlocked state.
图9显示了图2的B-B处的截面示意图。FIG. 9 shows a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B of FIG. 2 .
图10显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的转轴机构的结构示意图。Fig. 10 shows a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft mechanism in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention.
图11显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的转轴机构的分体结构示意图。Fig. 11 shows a split structure diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention.
图12显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的触控屏幕组件的结构示意图。Fig. 12 shows a schematic structural view of the touch screen assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention.
图13显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的触控屏幕组件中的触控屏幕在伸出抬起状态下的示意图。Fig. 13 shows a schematic view of the touch screen in the touch screen assembly of the chair armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to an embodiment in a state of being stretched out and lifted up.
图14显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的触控屏幕组件的分体结构示意图。Fig. 14 shows a split structure diagram of the touch screen assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention.
图15显示了触控屏幕在收回状态下的对应于图12中的A-A处的截面图。Fig. 15 shows a cross-sectional view corresponding to A-A in Fig. 12 when the touch screen is retracted.
图16显示了触控屏幕在伸出抬起状态下的对应于图12中的A-A处的截面图。FIG. 16 shows a cross-sectional view corresponding to A-A in FIG. 12 when the touch screen is extended and lifted.
图17显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的微动开关的结构示意图。Fig. 17 shows a structural schematic diagram of a micro switch in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to the present invention.
图18显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的折叠桌板组件在折叠回收的状态下。Fig. 18 shows the folding table assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table and touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention in a state of being folded and recovered.
图19显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的折叠桌板组件在打开的状态下。Fig. 19 shows the folding table assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table and touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention in an open state.
图20显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的折叠桌板组件的分体结构示意图。Fig. 20 shows a split structure schematic diagram of the foldable table board assembly of the armrest of the chair integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图21显示了桌板未滑出的状态。Figure 21 shows the state where the table top is not slid out.
图22显示了桌板滑出的状态。Figure 22 shows the state where the table top slides out.
图23显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的折叠桌板组件上设置的微动开关触发件的结构示意图。Fig. 23 shows a schematic structural view of the micro switch trigger provided on the foldable table assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table and touch screen according to one embodiment of the present invention.
图24显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的气动撑杆的设置状态。Fig. 24 shows the setting state of the pneumatic strut in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention.
图25示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的微动开关的设置状态。Fig. 25 schematically shows the setting state of the micro switch in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention.
图26为图25中C处的局部放大图。FIG. 26 is a partially enlarged view at point C in FIG. 25 .
图27示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下触控屏幕伸出抬起,扶手上本体未打开的状态。Fig. 27 schematically shows the chair armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention, in an embodiment, the touch screen is extended and lifted, and the upper body of the armrest is not opened.
图28示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下触控屏幕伸出抬起,扶手上本体打开的状态。Fig. 28 schematically shows the chair armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention, in one embodiment, the touch screen is extended and lifted, and the upper body of the armrest is opened.
图29示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下微动开关与微动开关触发元件处于按压接触的状态。Fig. 29 schematically shows a state in which the microswitch and the triggering element of the microswitch are in pressing contact in one embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention.
图30示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下微动开关触发元件松开微动开关的状态。Fig. 30 schematically shows the state of releasing the micro switch from the trigger element of the micro switch in one embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention.
图31示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下扶手上本体完全打开的状态。Fig. 31 schematically shows a state in which the upper body of the armrest is fully opened in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention.
图32示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下折叠桌板被转至竖直的状态。Fig. 32 schematically shows that the seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to the present invention is in an embodiment in which the table board is folded and turned to a vertical state.
图33示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下折叠桌板被翻转至水平的状态。Fig. 33 schematically shows the chair armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to the present invention in an embodiment in which the folded table board is turned over to a horizontal state.
图34示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下折叠桌板被水平拉出的状态。Fig. 34 schematically shows a state in which the folding table is pulled out horizontally in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with a table and a touch screen according to the present invention.
图35示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下折叠桌板被完全打开的状态。Fig. 35 schematically shows a state in which the folding table is fully opened in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with a table and a touch screen according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合说明书附图和具体的实施例对本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手做进一步的解释和说明,然而该解释和说明并不对本发明的技术方案构成不当限定。The chair armrest integrated with the table and touch screen according to the present invention will be further explained and described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the explanation and description do not constitute an improper limitation on the technical solution of the present invention. .
图1显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the overall structure of a seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示的,在该实施方式中,该座椅扶手包括:扶手下本体1,折叠桌板组件2,扶手上本体3和触控屏幕组件5。在图1所示的状态下,扶手上本体3相对于扶手下本体1打开,使得折叠桌板组件2可以从扶手下本体 1中取出并打开,触控屏幕组件5设置在扶手上本体3上。As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the chair armrest includes: an armrest
图2显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的安装有转轴机构的扶手上本体的整体结构。图3显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的未安装转轴机构的扶手上本体Fig. 2 shows the overall structure of the upper body of the armrest on which the rotating shaft mechanism is installed in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention. Fig. 3 shows the upper body of the chair armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention without a rotating shaft mechanism
图4显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的扶手下本体的整体结构。从图3中可见看出,扶手下本体1内设有容置腔,该容置腔用于容纳处于收回状态的折叠桌板组件。Fig. 4 shows the overall structure of the armrest lower body in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 3 , the
在本发明中,扶手上本体3能够相对于扶手下本体打开或关闭。解锁机构用于实现打开功能的锁定或解锁。In the present invention, the armrest
图5显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的解锁机构的结构示意图。Fig. 5 shows a structural schematic diagram of an unlocking mechanism of the seat armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的解锁机构的分体结构示意图。Fig. 6 shows a split structure schematic diagram of an unlocking mechanism of the chair armrest integrated with a table board and a touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7显示了解锁机构在锁定状态下的图2的A-A处的截面示意图。Fig. 7 shows a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A of Fig. 2 when the unlocking mechanism is in a locked state.
图8显示了解锁机构在解锁状态下的图2的A-A处的截面示意图。Fig. 8 shows a schematic cross-sectional view at A-A of Fig. 2 when the unlocking mechanism is in an unlocked state.
图9显示了图2的B-B处的截面示意图。FIG. 9 shows a schematic cross-sectional view at B-B of FIG. 2 .
如图5和图6所示的,在一种实施方式中,解锁机构4包括:解锁按键 41,锁杆42,锁钩43,弹簧44以及固定支架45。其中锁杆42通过其首端的凸块422扣接于解锁按键41的槽411内而与解锁按键41连接,锁杆42 的尾端为半球形421。锁钩43上设有锁杆滑槽431、锁钩转轴432、钩子433 以及楔形体434(参见图7和图8)。固定支架45上具有轴孔451,用于设置锁钩转轴432。弹簧44被设置为向解锁按键41施加预紧力,以使得当按压解锁按键41的外力撤除时,解锁按键41和锁杆42可以在弹簧力的作用下线性朝左移动(参见图7和图8),以使解锁机构复位至如图7所示的锁定工位。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the unlocking
如图7和图9所示的,在锁定工位下,锁钩43的钩子433与扶手下本体 1钩接在一起。As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 9, under the locking station, the
如图8和图9所示的其中,当按压解锁按键41时,解锁按键41推动锁杆42在线性方向上朝着锁钩43移动,以使得锁杆42的尾端沿着锁杆滑槽431滑动并推压楔形体434,如此,锁钩43以锁钩转轴432为转动中心转动,使得解锁机构4处于钩子433与扶手下本体1脱开的解锁工位。As shown in Figures 8 and 9, when the
在本发明中,扶手上本体3与扶手下本体1通过转轴机构6连接,以使得扶手上本体3可以相对于扶手下本体1打开或关闭。图10显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的转轴机构的结构示意图。In the present invention, the armrest
图11显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的转轴机构的分体结构示意图。Fig. 11 shows a split structure diagram of the rotating shaft mechanism of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention.
如图11所示的,在一种实施方式中,转轴机构6包括:扶手转轴61,其与扶手下本体1连接;旋转臂62,其与扶手上本体3连接;助力弹簧63,其套设于扶手转轴61上,以向旋转臂62施加使其绕着扶手转轴61转动的力;弧形的阻尼齿条64,其设于旋转臂62上,阻尼齿条64与设于扶手下本体1 上的阻尼齿轮配合。As shown in Figure 11, in one embodiment, the
图12显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的触控屏幕组件的结构示意图。Fig. 12 shows a schematic structural view of the touch screen assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention.
图13显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的触控屏幕组件中的触控屏幕在伸出抬起状态下的示意图。Fig. 13 shows a schematic view of the touch screen in the touch screen assembly of the chair armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to an embodiment in a state of being stretched out and lifted up.
图14显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的触控屏幕组件的分体结构示意图。Fig. 14 shows a split structure diagram of the touch screen assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention.
如图14所示的,在一种实施方式下,触控屏幕组件5包括:触控屏幕 53;触控屏幕基座51,其设于所述扶手上本体3上;电机52设于触控屏幕基座51上,触控屏幕基座51上设有导轨511,导轨511的前部终端具有弧形上抬部5111(参见图15和16);丝杆54,其与电机52连接;滑块55,其上设有丝杆螺母551,其通过丝杆螺母551与丝杆54连接,以在电机52 的驱动下相对于触控屏幕基座51线性滑动;滑块55通过其端部的轴与触控屏幕53铰接;支撑件56,其通过其端部的轴与触控屏幕53铰接;支撑连接块57,其与支撑件56铰接,并能够相对于触控屏幕基座51滑动。As shown in Figure 14, in one embodiment, the
图15显示了触控屏幕组件在收回状态下的对应于图12中的A-A处的截面图。Fig. 15 shows a cross-sectional view corresponding to A-A in Fig. 12 of the touch screen assembly in a retracted state.
图16显示了触控屏幕组件在伸出抬起状态下的对应于图12中的A-A处的截面图。FIG. 16 shows a cross-sectional view corresponding to A-A in FIG. 12 when the touch screen assembly is extended and lifted.
如图15和图16所示的,在触控屏幕53的伸出过程中,按压触控屏幕控制按键58,电机52通过丝杆54带动滑块55线性滑动,从而带动与滑块55 铰接的触控屏幕53沿着导轨511滑动,触控屏幕53进而带动与其铰接的支撑件56(如图16所示的)立起,对触控屏幕53起支撑作用。在此过程中,支撑连接块57也在支撑件56带动下在水平方向上滑动。如图12和图15所示的,触控屏幕53的原始状态为水平收缩状态,以节省空间并增加美观度。如图13和图16所示的,当触控屏幕53滑出抬升后,为乘客操作触控屏幕提供更好的视野,极大的提高了操作方便性及准确性。As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, in the protruding process of
本发明还包括控制电机52的微动开关7(如图17所示的),从而使得触控屏幕的伸缩与折叠桌板组件2的动作关联。其中,当折叠桌板组件2从容置腔内伸出至使设于其上的微动开关触发件触发微动开关7时,微动开关 7控制电机52以使触控屏幕53收回。The present invention also includes a micro switch 7 (as shown in FIG. 17 ) controlling the
图18显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的折叠桌板组件在折叠回收的状态下。Fig. 18 shows the folding table assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table and touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention in a state of being folded and recovered.
图19显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的折叠桌板组件在打开的状态下。Fig. 19 shows the folding table assembly of the seat armrest integrated with the table and touch screen in an embodiment of the present invention in an open state.
图20显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的折叠桌板组件的分体结构示意图。Fig. 20 shows a split structure schematic diagram of the foldable table board assembly of the armrest of the chair integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图21显示了桌板未滑出的状态。Figure 21 shows the state where the table top is not slid out.
图22显示了桌板滑出的状态。Figure 22 shows the state where the table top slides out.
如图18至图22所示的,在一种实施方式下,折叠桌板组件2包括:相对固定设置的折叠桌板转轴21,其设于容置腔内,折叠桌板转轴21的轴向方向与扶手下本体的厚度方向一致;竖直支撑臂22,其与折叠桌板转轴21 连接,并能够绕着其转动,微动开关触发件222设于竖直支撑臂22上,竖直支撑臂22上还设有销轴221,销轴221的轴向方向与扶手下本体1的长度方向(即车辆的长度方向)一致;斜向支撑臂23通过销轴221与竖直支撑臂 22铰接;连接块24的一端与斜向支撑臂23铰接,另一端与水平支撑板25 铰接;后板27通过设于水平支撑板25上的滑轨28而与水平支撑板25可滑动地连接;前板26通过铰链211与后板27铰接,以使前板26和后板27能够在扶手下本体的长度方向上彼此相对打开;水平限位块29也设于水平支撑板25上,以对后板27在水平方向上的滑动行程进行限位。As shown in Figures 18 to 22, in one embodiment, the folding table assembly 2 includes: a relatively fixed folding table rotating shaft 21, which is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the axial direction of the folding table rotating shaft 21 The direction is consistent with the thickness direction of the lower body of the armrest; the vertical support arm 22 is connected with the folding table rotating shaft 21 and can rotate around it, and the micro switch trigger 222 is arranged on the vertical support arm 22 to support Arm 22 is also provided with pin shaft 221, and the axial direction of pin shaft 221 is consistent with the length direction of armrest lower body 1 (i.e. the length direction of vehicle); the oblique support arm 23 is hinged with vertical support arm 22 by pin shaft 221 One end of the connection block 24 is hinged with the oblique support arm 23, and the other end is hinged with the horizontal support plate 25; the rear plate 27 is slidably connected with the horizontal support plate 25 by the slide rail 28 located on the horizontal support plate 25; Plate 26 is hinged with rear plate 27 by hinge 211, so that front plate 26 and rear plate 27 can be opened relative to each other on the length direction of the armrest lower body; The sliding stroke of the plate 27 in the horizontal direction is limited.
优选地,水平支撑板25上设有拉手251,以便于将折叠桌板拉出。Preferably, a
在该实施方式中,将桌板分为前板和后板,可以使其折叠后节省空间。此外,折叠桌板组件2还可以包括设于水平支撑板上的另一个阻尼齿轮212,其用以防止后板在水平方向上随意滑动。In this embodiment, the table board is divided into a front board and a rear board, which can save space after being folded. In addition, the
此外,桌板折叠组件还可包括前后限位块210,其安装在竖直支撑臂22 上,在桌板打开后抵在扶手上本体上,以防止桌板转动。In addition, the table board folding assembly can also include front and
在本发明的一种实施方式中,如图24所示的,扶手下本体1的扶手骨架 11上还设有气动撑杆8,用于向折叠桌板组件施加将其顶出容置腔12的力。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 24, the
图25示意性地显示了本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手在一种实施方式下的微动开关的设置状态。Fig. 25 schematically shows the setting state of the micro switch in an embodiment of the seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention.
图26为图25中C处的局部放大图。FIG. 26 is a partially enlarged view at point C in FIG. 25 .
如图25和图26所示的,在一种实施方式中,在扶手下本体的扶手骨架 11上通过螺栓Q安装微动开关安装槽P,将微动开关7设于其内。当折叠桌板组件2绕着折叠桌板转轴21转动至微动开关触发件222不再按压微动开关的弹簧片71时,微动开关7被触发,控制电机52以使触控屏幕53收回。As shown in Fig. 25 and Fig. 26, in one embodiment, on the
本发明所述的集成有桌板和触控屏幕的座椅扶手可以按照下述步骤操作:The seat armrest integrated with the table board and the touch screen according to the present invention can be operated according to the following steps:
1.操作触控屏幕:按下触控屏幕控制按键58,触控屏幕53在电机52的驱动下自动向前伸出设定的距离,例如56mm,并相对水平面抬升设定的角度,例如24°,如图27所示。屏幕滑出后能增大屏幕的触控区域,抬升角度能使屏幕的视角更好,更方便操作。再次按下触控屏幕控制按键58,屏幕将在电机的驱动下自动收缩回水平状态。1. Operate the touch screen: press the touch
2.打开扶手:按下解锁按键41,扶手上本体解锁;扶手上本体3借助阻尼齿轮和阻尼齿条和助力弹簧的作用,缓慢自动打开一定角度,例如30°;扶手上本体打开的同时,气动撑杆8会将折叠桌板向上顶出一定距离,例如 70mm,使得折叠桌板绕着折叠桌板转轴21旋转一定的角度,例如15°,使折叠桌板的拉手251露出容置腔12,方便取出折叠桌板,如图28所示。2. Open the armrest: press the
当折叠桌板旋转设定的角度,例如15°时,竖直支撑臂22上的微动开关触发件222触发微动开关7由如图29所示的接触状态变为图30所示的松开状态,则控制触控屏幕53缩回,以避免放下扶手后触控屏与打开的桌板发生干涉。When the folding table rotates at a set angle, such as 15°, the
手动继续将扶手上本体3打开至90°,此时触控屏幕53处于完全缩回状态,桌板旋转出一定角度,例如15°,便于取出桌板,如图31所示。Manually continue to open the
3.打开折叠桌板:通过拉手251将折叠桌板手动旋转到竖直位置,如图 32所示。将折叠桌板翻转,使得水平支撑板25处于水平状态,如图33所示。沿滑轨28滑动后板27,如图34所示。这样可调整桌板至合适位置,在一些具体的实施例中,桌板最大滑动行程为207mm。将前板26向上翻开,使得折叠桌板完全打开,如图35所示。然后,关闭扶手上本体,使用桌板。3. Open the folding table: Manually rotate the folding table to the vertical position through the
在一些具体的实施例中,桌板展开后的长度和宽度可以达到280毫米× 320毫米,高个子人体模型腿部距离桌板下部仍然保证有25毫米最小间距,空间充足,使用方便。In some specific embodiments, the expanded length and width of the table can reach 280 mm × 320 mm, and there is still a minimum distance of 25 mm between the legs of the tall mannequin and the lower part of the table, so the space is sufficient and easy to use.
本案中各技术特征的组合方式并不限本案权利要求中所记载的组合方式或是具体实施例所记载的组合方式,本案记载的所有技术特征可以以任何方式进行自由组合或结合,除非相互之间产生矛盾。The combination of the technical features in this case is not limited to the combination described in the claims of this case or the combination described in the specific examples. All the technical features recorded in this case can be freely combined or combined in any way, unless they are mutually incompatible. Conflicts arise between.
还需要注意的是,以上所列举的实施例仅为本发明具体实施例。显然本发明不局限于以上实施例,随之做出的类似变化或变形是本领域技术人员能从本发明公开的内容直接得出或者很容易便联想到的,均应属于本发明的保护范围。It should also be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the similar changes or deformations made thereupon can be directly obtained or easily thought of by those skilled in the art from the disclosed content of the present invention, and all should belong to the protection scope of the present invention .
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211283283.6A CN115891792A (en) | 2022-10-20 | 2022-10-20 | Chair armrest integrated with table plate and touch screen |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211283283.6A CN115891792A (en) | 2022-10-20 | 2022-10-20 | Chair armrest integrated with table plate and touch screen |
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| CN115891792A true CN115891792A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116620137A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-08-22 | 长春富晟汽车技术研发有限公司 | Two-row multifunctional armrest table plate for automobile seat |
| CN117429354A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-01-23 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Delivery device, door guard plate assembly and automobile |
| CN118372727A (en) * | 2024-06-21 | 2024-07-23 | 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Automobile armrest box and vehicle |
| CN119734626A (en) * | 2025-02-05 | 2025-04-01 | 浙江极氪智能科技有限公司 | Armrests, seats and vehicles |
| CN119825868A (en) * | 2024-12-30 | 2025-04-15 | 东风汽车有限公司东风日产乘用车公司 | Transmission damping structure and armrest table plate |
| CN119928695A (en) * | 2025-03-18 | 2025-05-06 | 东莞秦汉汽车模具技术有限公司 | A seat armrest small table |
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2022
- 2022-10-20 CN CN202211283283.6A patent/CN115891792A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116620137A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-08-22 | 长春富晟汽车技术研发有限公司 | Two-row multifunctional armrest table plate for automobile seat |
| CN117429354A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-01-23 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Delivery device, door guard plate assembly and automobile |
| CN118372727A (en) * | 2024-06-21 | 2024-07-23 | 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Automobile armrest box and vehicle |
| CN119825868A (en) * | 2024-12-30 | 2025-04-15 | 东风汽车有限公司东风日产乘用车公司 | Transmission damping structure and armrest table plate |
| CN119734626A (en) * | 2025-02-05 | 2025-04-01 | 浙江极氪智能科技有限公司 | Armrests, seats and vehicles |
| CN119928695A (en) * | 2025-03-18 | 2025-05-06 | 东莞秦汉汽车模具技术有限公司 | A seat armrest small table |
| CN119928695B (en) * | 2025-03-18 | 2025-10-21 | 东莞秦汉汽车模具技术有限公司 | A small table for seat armrests |
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