CN115676331A - Conveyor and conveying system - Google Patents
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- CN115676331A CN115676331A CN202211441407.9A CN202211441407A CN115676331A CN 115676331 A CN115676331 A CN 115676331A CN 202211441407 A CN202211441407 A CN 202211441407A CN 115676331 A CN115676331 A CN 115676331A
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种输送机及输送系统。输送机包括直流输送段和汇流输送段,直流输送段包括直流输送部与直流边框,直流边框沿第一方向延伸成型并在第二方向上间隔分布,直流输送部设置于相邻的两条直流边框间,直流输送部用于将目标物沿第一方向输送;汇流输送段包括汇流输送部与汇流边框,汇流边框设置于直流输送段在第二方向上的一侧,汇流输送部连接于汇流边框与直流输送段靠近汇流输送段一侧的直流边框间,汇流输送部用于将目标物沿汇流方向朝向直流输送段输送,输送机在第一方向上一端的汇流边框与直流输送端远离汇流输送端一侧的直流边框间形成有用于与分拣机对接的入口。本申请提供的输送机具有较高的输送效率和工作稳定性。
The application discloses a conveyor and a conveyor system. The conveyor includes a direct current conveying section and a confluence conveying section. The direct current conveying section includes a direct current conveying part and a direct current frame. The direct current frame is extended and formed along the first direction and distributed in intervals in the second direction. Between the frames, the DC conveying part is used to convey the target object along the first direction; the confluence conveying section includes a confluence conveying part and a confluence frame, the confluence frame is set on one side of the DC conveying section in the second direction, and the confluence conveying part is connected to the confluence Between the frame and the DC frame on the side of the DC conveying section close to the converging conveying section, the converging conveying part is used to transport the target object along the converging direction towards the DC conveying section, and the converging frame at one end of the conveyor in the first direction and the DC conveying end are away from the converging flow An entrance for docking with the sorter is formed between the DC frames on the conveying end side. The conveyor provided by the application has high conveying efficiency and working stability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于输送设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种输送机及输送系统。The present application belongs to the technical field of conveying equipment, and in particular relates to a conveyer and a conveying system.
背景技术Background technique
输送机是重要的物品输送与装卸设备,可广泛地应用于矿山,冶金,建材,化工,电力,食品加工等工业领域和物流领域。Conveyor is an important item conveying and loading and unloading equipment, which can be widely used in mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry, electric power, food processing and other industrial fields and logistics fields.
但是,现有的输送机往往很难较为稳定的接收具有较高移动速率的目标物,使得现有的输送机的输送效率和工作稳定性较差。However, it is often difficult for existing conveyors to receive objects with relatively high moving speeds relatively stably, so that the conveying efficiency and working stability of the existing conveyors are poor.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种输送机及输送系统,旨在提高输送机的输送效率和工作稳定性。Embodiments of the present application provide a conveyor and a conveying system, aiming at improving the conveying efficiency and working stability of the conveyor.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种输送机,输送机包括直流输送段和汇流输送段,直流输送段沿第一方向延伸,直流输送段包括直流输送部与直流边框,直流边框的条数为多条,直流边框沿第一方向延伸成型并在第二方向上间隔分布,直流输送部设置于相邻的两条直流边框间,直流输送部用于将目标物沿第一方向输送;汇流输送段包括汇流输送部与汇流边框,汇流边框设置于直流输送段在第二方向上的一侧,汇流输送部连接于汇流边框与直流输送段靠近汇流输送段一侧的直流边框间,汇流输送部用于将目标物沿汇流方向朝向直流输送段输送,其中,输送机在第一方向上一端的汇流边框与直流输送段远离汇流输送段一侧的直流边框间形成有用于与分拣机对接的入口,第一方向、第二方向与汇流方向两两相交相交,汇流方向与第一方向间具有预设角度。In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a conveyor. The conveyor includes a direct current conveying section and a converging conveying section. The direct current conveying section extends along the first direction. The direct current conveying section includes a direct current conveying part and a direct current frame, and the number of direct current frame The DC frame is extended and formed along the first direction and distributed in intervals in the second direction. The DC conveying part is arranged between two adjacent DC frames, and the DC conveying part is used to convey the target object along the first direction; confluence The conveying section includes a confluence conveying part and a confluence frame, the confluence frame is arranged on one side of the DC conveying section in the second direction, the confluence conveying part is connected between the confluence frame and the DC frame on the side of the DC conveying section close to the confluence conveying section, The part is used to transport the target objects toward the DC conveying section along the converging direction, wherein, a gap is formed between the converging frame at one end of the conveyor in the first direction and the DC frame on the side of the DC conveying section away from the converging conveying section for docking with the sorter Inlets, the first direction, the second direction and the confluence direction intersect in pairs, and the confluence direction and the first direction have a preset angle.
根据本申请第一方面的实施方式,直流输送段还包括直流挡板,直流挡板与位于直流输送段在第二方向上远离汇流输送段一侧的直流边框连接,至少部分直流挡板在第三方向上凸出于直流边框设置,其中,第一方向、第二方向、第三方向与汇流方向两两相交。According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the DC conveying section further includes a DC baffle connected to the DC frame on the side of the DC conveying section away from the confluence conveying section in the second direction, at least part of the DC baffle is in the second direction. Three directions protrude from the DC frame, wherein the first direction, the second direction, the third direction intersect with the converging direction in pairs.
根据本申请第一方面的前述任一实施方式,直流挡板包括板主体与加强板,板主体与加强板在第二方向上层叠设置,加强板位于板主体远离直流输送部的一侧。According to any one of the aforementioned implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the DC baffle includes a panel body and a reinforcing plate, the panel body and the reinforcing plate are stacked in the second direction, and the reinforcing plate is located on the side of the panel body away from the DC transmission part.
根据本申请第一方面的前述任一实施方式,直流边框包括重叠段和延伸段,重叠段与汇流边框在第二方向上的正投影重叠设置,延伸段连接于重叠段远离入口的一端,其中,至少部分直流挡板设置于重叠段,和/或,至少部分直流挡板设置于延伸段。According to any of the foregoing implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the DC frame includes an overlapping section and an extension section, the overlapping section overlaps with the orthographic projection of the bus frame in the second direction, and the extension section is connected to an end of the overlapping section away from the entrance, wherein , at least part of the direct current baffle is arranged on the overlapping section, and/or at least part of the direct current baffle is arranged on the extension section.
根据本申请第一方面的前述任一实施方式,直流输送段还包括导向输送部,导向输送部连接于相邻的两条直流边框间,至少部分导向输送部连接于相邻的两条重叠段间,和/或,至少部分导向输送部连接于相邻的两条延伸段间,导向输送部在第一方向上的靠近入口的一侧设置有直流输送部,至少部分直流挡板设置于导向输送部远离汇流输送段的一侧,导向输送部用于将目标物沿导向方向朝向直流挡板输送,According to any of the foregoing implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the direct current conveying section further includes a guide conveying part, the guide conveying part is connected between two adjacent DC frames, and at least part of the guide conveying part is connected to two adjacent overlapping sections and/or, at least part of the guide conveying part is connected between two adjacent extension sections, the guide conveying part is provided with a direct current conveying part on the side close to the entrance in the first direction, and at least part of the direct current baffle is arranged on the guide The conveying part is away from the side of the confluence conveying section, and the guiding conveying part is used to convey the target object along the guiding direction towards the DC baffle,
其中,导向方向与汇流方向相同;或,第一方向、第二方向、第三方向、汇流方向与导向方向间两两相交。Wherein, the guiding direction is the same as the converging direction; or, the first direction, the second direction, the third direction, the converging direction and the guiding direction intersect in pairs.
根据本申请第一方面的前述任一实施方式,至少部分导向输送部连接于相邻的两条重叠段间。According to any one of the foregoing implementation manners of the first aspect of the present application, at least part of the guiding and conveying portion is connected between two adjacent overlapping sections.
根据本申请第一方面的前述任一实施方式,相邻的直流边框在远离入口的一端处形成有出口,在从入口指向出口的方向上汇流边框与直流边框间的间距逐渐减小。According to any one of the foregoing implementations of the first aspect of the present application, adjacent DC frames are formed with an outlet at an end away from the inlet, and the distance between the bus frame and the DC frame decreases gradually in a direction from the inlet to the outlet.
根据本申请第一方面的前述任一实施方式,汇流输送段还包括汇流挡板,汇流挡板与位于汇流输送段在第二方向上远离直流输送段一侧的汇流边框连接,至少部分汇流挡板在第三方向上凸出于汇流边框设置,其中,第一方向、第二方向、第三方向与汇流方向间两两相交。According to any of the foregoing implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the confluence conveying section further includes a confluence baffle connected to the confluence frame on the side of the confluence conveying section away from the DC conveying section in the second direction, at least part of the confluence baffle The plate protrudes from the confluence frame in the third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction, the third direction intersect with the confluence direction two by two.
根据本申请第一方面的前述任一实施方式,预设角度为30°至70°。According to any one of the foregoing implementation manners of the first aspect of the present application, the preset angle is 30° to 70°.
根据本申请第一方面的前述任一实施方式,直流输送部包括有辊筒或传送带中的至少一种;和/或,汇流输送部包括有辊筒或传送带中的至少一种。According to any of the foregoing implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the direct-current conveying part includes at least one of rollers or conveyor belts; and/or, the confluent conveying part includes at least one of rollers or conveyor belts.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种输送系统,输送系统包括分拣机和前述第一方面任一实施方式中的输送机,输送机的入口与分拣机连接,输送机用于输送从分拣机中分拣出的目标物,输送机还包括与直流边框和汇流边框连接的支撑部,支撑部使得直流边框与汇流边框在第三方向上的高度与分拣机在第三方向上的分拣高度相同,其中,第一方向、第二方向、第三方向与汇流方向间两两相交。In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a conveying system. The conveying system includes a sorter and the conveyor in any one of the aforementioned first aspects. The entrance of the conveyor is connected to the sorter, and the conveyor is used to transport the For the objects sorted out in the sorter, the conveyor also includes a support part connected to the DC frame and the confluence frame. The support part makes the height of the DC frame and the confluence frame The picking heights are the same, and the first direction, the second direction, the third direction and the converging direction intersect in pairs.
本申请实施例提供的一种输送机包括直流输送段和汇流输送段,直流输送段包括直流输送部与直流边框,直流边框能够用于固定直流输送部。直流边框沿第一方向延伸成型并在第二方向上间隔分布,直流输送部设置于相邻的两条直流边框间,直流输送部能够将目标物沿第一方向输送并使得目标物具有一定的速度,使得输送机在第一方向上具有较好的输送效率。汇流输送段包括汇流输送部与汇流边框,汇流输送部能够将目标物沿汇流方向朝向直流输送段输送并使得目标物具有一定的速度,使得进入汇流输送段或直流输送段的目标物都能最终在直流输送段上沿第一方向被输送至下游其他设备。汇流边框设置于直流输送段在第二方向上的一侧,汇流输送部连接于汇流边框与直流输送段靠近汇流输送段一侧的直流边框间,使得输送机能够在第二方向上具有较大的入口以能够直接接收从分拣机传来的目标物,使得输送机具有较高的接收目标物的容错率,提高了输送机的工作稳定性,使得输送机能够接收分拣机输送来的具有较高速率的目标物,能够提高输送系统的输送效率。A conveyor provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a direct current conveying section and a converging conveying section. The direct current conveying section includes a direct current conveying part and a direct current frame, and the direct current frame can be used to fix the direct current conveying part. The DC frame is extended and formed along the first direction and distributed in intervals in the second direction. The DC conveying part is arranged between two adjacent DC frames. The DC conveying part can transport the target object along the first direction and make the target object have a certain Speed, so that the conveyor has better conveying efficiency in the first direction. The confluence conveying section includes a confluence conveying part and a confluence frame. The confluence conveying part can convey the target objects along the confluence direction toward the direct current conveying section and make the target objects have a certain speed, so that the targets entering the confluence conveying section or the direct current conveying section can be finally It is transported to other downstream equipment along the first direction on the direct-current transmission section. The confluence frame is arranged on one side of the DC conveying section in the second direction, and the confluence conveying part is connected between the confluence frame and the DC frame on the side of the DC conveying section close to the confluence conveying section, so that the conveyor can have a larger distance in the second direction. The entrance can directly receive the target objects from the sorter, so that the conveyor has a higher fault tolerance rate for receiving the target objects, improves the working stability of the conveyor, and enables the conveyor to receive the objects delivered by the sorter Targets with a higher velocity can improve the delivery efficiency of the delivery system.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making creative efforts.
图1为本申请一些实施例的输送机的使用状态示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the use state of the conveyor of some embodiments of the present application;
图2为本申请一些实施例的输送机与分拣机的连接示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the conveyor and the sorter in some embodiments of the present application;
图3为本申请一些实施例的输送机1的直流输送段的爆炸示意图。Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the straight-line conveying section of the
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
10-输送系统;10 - Conveyor system;
1-输送机;1a-入口;1b-出口;1c-辊筒;1-conveyor; 1a-inlet; 1b-exit; 1c-roller;
11-直流输送段;11a-重叠段;11b-延伸段;111-直流输送部;112-直流边框;113-直流挡板;113a-塑料板;113b-金属板;113c-加强板;114-导向输送部;11-DC transmission section; 11a-overlap section; 11b-extension section; 111-DC transmission part; 112-DC frame; 113-DC baffle; 113a-plastic plate; 113b-metal plate; Guiding and conveying department;
12-汇流输送段;121-汇流输送部;122-汇流边框;123-汇流挡板;12-confluence conveying section; 121-confluence conveying part; 122-confluence frame; 123-confluence baffle;
13-支撑部;13 - support part;
2-分拣机;2- sorting machine;
3-目标物;3 - target object;
X-第一方向X-first direction
Y-第二方向;Y - the second direction;
Z-第三方向;Z - third direction;
C-汇流方向;C- Confluence direction;
G-导向方向。G - Guidance direction.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将详细描述本申请的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例,为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细描述。应理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅意在解释本申请,而不是限定本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本申请的示例来提供对本申请更好的理解,在附图和下面的描述中,至少部分的公知结构和技术没有被示出,以便避免对本申请造成不必要的模糊;并且,为了清晰,可能夸大了部分结构的尺寸。此外,下文中所描述的特征、结构或特性可以以任何合适的方式结合在一个或更多实施例中。The characteristics and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the application will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the application clearer, the application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only intended to explain the present application rather than limit the present application. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present application by showing examples of the present application. In the drawings and the following description, at least part of the known structures and techniques are not shown in order to avoid misunderstanding of the present application. Application creates unnecessary obscurity; and, for clarity, the dimensions of some structures may be exaggerated. Furthermore, the features, structures, or characteristics described hereinafter may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
需要说明的是,在本文中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, unless otherwise stated, "plurality" means more than two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the application . Furthermore, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another without necessarily requiring or implying that any such actual relationship between the entities or operations exists. relationship or sequence. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the statement "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional same elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
下述描述中出现的方位词均为图中示出的方向,并不是对本申请的实施例的具体结构进行限定。在本申请的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可视具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。The orientation words appearing in the following description are the directions shown in the figure, and do not limit the specific structure of the embodiment of the present application. In the description of this application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Connected integrally; either directly or indirectly. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
输送机是重要的物品输送与装卸设备,可广泛地应用于矿山,冶金,建材,化工,电力,食品加工等工业领域和物流领域。但是,申请人研究发现,现有的输送机往往宽度较小,使得现有的输送机往往很难较为稳定的接收具有较高移动速率的目标物。当输送系统需要以较高的输送速率来输送目标物时,现有的输送机往往需要通过引导设备才能较为稳定的接收来自分拣机中目标物,例如,从分拣机中分拣出的目标物往往需要通过带有一定坡度的无动力滑槽的引导才能进入输送机。因此,现有的输送机的输送效率和工作稳定性往往较差。Conveyor is an important item conveying and loading and unloading equipment, which can be widely used in mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry, electric power, food processing and other industrial fields and logistics fields. However, the applicant has found through research that the existing conveyors are usually relatively small in width, making it difficult for the existing conveyors to receive objects with relatively high moving speeds more stably. When the conveying system needs to convey the target objects at a high conveying rate, the existing conveyor often needs to pass through the guiding equipment to receive the objects from the sorter more stably, for example, the objects sorted from the sorter Objects often need to be guided through a non-powered chute with a certain slope to enter the conveyor. Therefore, the conveying efficiency and working stability of the existing conveyors are often poor.
为了解决上述技术问题,提供了本申请。为了更好地理解本申请,下面结合附图对本申请实施例的输送机及输送系统进行详细描述。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application is provided. In order to better understand the present application, the conveyor and the conveying system of the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本申请一些实施例的输送机的使用状态示意图,图2为本申请一些实施例的输送机与分拣机的连接示意图,图中X方向为第一方向,Y方向为第二方向,Z方向为第三方向,C方向为汇流方向,G方向为导向方向。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the conveyor in some embodiments of the present application, and Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the conveyor and the sorter in some embodiments of the present application, in which the X direction is the first direction, and the Y direction is the second direction , the Z direction is the third direction, the C direction is the confluence direction, and the G direction is the guiding direction.
如图1至图2所示,本申请一些实施例提供的输送机1包括直流输送段11和汇流输送段12,直流输送段11沿第一方向X延伸,直流输送段11包括直流输送部111与直流边框112,直流边框112的条数为多条,直流边框112沿第一方向X延伸成型并在第二方向Y上间隔分布,直流输送部111设置于相邻的两条直流边框112间,直流输送部111用于将目标物3沿第一方向X输送;汇流输送段12包括汇流输送部121与汇流边框122,汇流边框122设置于直流输送段11在第二方向Y上的一侧,汇流输送部121连接于汇流边框122与直流输送段11靠近汇流输送段12一侧的直流边框112间,汇流输送部121用于将目标物3沿汇流方向C朝向直流输送段11输送,其中,输送机1在第一方向X上一端的汇流边框122与直流输送段11远离汇流输送段12一侧的直流边框112间形成有用于与分拣机2对接的入口1a,第一方向X、第二方向Y与汇流方向C两两相交相交,汇流方向C与第一方向X间具有预设角度。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , the conveyor 1 provided by some embodiments of the present application includes a direct current conveying section 11 and a confluence conveying section 12 , the direct current conveying section 11 extends along the first direction X, and the direct current conveying section 11 includes a direct current conveying section 111 With the DC frames 112, the number of DC frames 112 is multiple, the DC frames 112 are extended and formed along the first direction X and are distributed in intervals in the second direction Y, and the DC transmission part 111 is arranged between two adjacent DC frames 112 , the DC conveying part 111 is used to convey the target object 3 along the first direction X; the confluence conveying section 12 includes a confluence conveying part 121 and a confluence frame 122, and the confluence frame 122 is arranged on one side of the DC conveying section 11 in the second direction Y The confluence conveying part 121 is connected between the confluence frame 122 and the DC frame 112 of the DC conveying section 11 on the side close to the confluence conveying section 12, and the confluence conveying part 121 is used to convey the target object 3 toward the DC conveying section 11 along the confluence direction C, wherein An entrance 1a for docking with the sorter 2 is formed between the confluence frame 122 at one end of the conveyor 1 in the first direction X and the DC frame 112 of the DC conveying section 11 away from the confluence conveying section 12, the first direction X, The second direction Y intersects with the converging direction C in pairs, and the converging direction C and the first direction X have a preset angle.
本申请实施例提供的一种输送机1包括直流输送段11和汇流输送段12,直流输送段11包括直流输送部111与直流边框112,直流边框112能够用于固定直流输送部111。直流边框112沿第一方向X延伸成型并在第二方向Y上间隔分布,直流输送部111设置于相邻的两条直流边框112间,直流输送部111能够将目标物3沿第一方向X输送并使得目标物3具有一定的速度,使得输送机1在第一方向X上具有较好的输送效率。汇流输送段12包括汇流输送部121与汇流边框122,汇流输送部121能够将目标物3沿汇流方向C朝向直流输送段11输送并使得目标物3具有一定的速度,使得进入汇流输送段12或直流输送段11的目标物3都能最终在直流输送段11上沿第一方向X被输送至下游其他设备。汇流边框122设置于直流输送段11在第二方向Y上的一侧,汇流输送部121连接于汇流边框122与直流输送段11靠近汇流输送段12一侧的直流边框112间,使得输送机1能够在第二方向Y上具有较大的入口1a以能够直接接收从分拣机2传来的目标物3,使得输送机1具有较高的接收目标物3的容错率,提高了输送机1的工作稳定性,使得输送机1能够接收分拣机2输送来的具有较高速率的目标物3,能够提高输送系统10的输送效率。A
在一些实施例中,直流输送部111包括有辊筒1c或传送带中的至少一种,辊筒1c与传送带能够将位于直流输送部111上的目标物3沿第一方向X输送;和/或,汇流输送部121包括有辊筒1c或传送带中的至少一种,辊筒1c与传送带能够将位于汇流输送部121上的目标物3沿汇流方向C输送。In some embodiments, the direct
在一些实施例中,当辊筒1c与传送带的输送方向与第一方向X相同时,辊筒1c与传送带可以在直流输送部111上任意组合分布以使得将目标物3沿第一方向X输送。在另一些实施例中,当辊筒1c与传送带的输送方向与汇流方向C相同时,辊筒1c与传送带可以在汇流输送部121上任意组合分布以使得将目标物3沿汇流方向C输送。为了描述简洁,如图1至图2所示,下述实施例均以直流输送部111和汇流输送部121使用辊筒1c进行输送为例进行说明。In some embodiments, when the conveying direction of the
在一些实施例中,直流输送部111包括有多根沿第二方向Y延伸成型的辊筒1c,直流输送部111的多根辊筒1c在第一方向X上并列分布并连接于在第二方向Y上相邻的两条直流边框112间,辊筒1c能够将从分拣机2中分拣出的目标物3沿第一方向X朝向远离入口1a的方向输送。In some embodiments, the direct
在一些实施例中,汇流输送部121包括有多根辊筒1c,汇流输送部121的多根辊筒1c在汇流方向C上并列分布并连接于汇流边框122与直流输送段11靠近汇流输送段12一侧的直流边框112间,辊筒1c能够将从分拣机2中分拣出的目标物3沿汇流方向C朝向直流输送段11的方向输送,使得进入汇流输送段12或直流输送段11的目标物3都能最终在直流输送段11上沿第一方向X被输送至下游其他设备。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,汇流方向C与汇流输送部121的多根辊筒1c的轴向垂直。In some embodiments, the confluence direction C is perpendicular to the axial direction of the plurality of
在一些实施例中,直流输送部111与汇流输送部121的辊筒1c可以包括有动力辊筒,动力辊筒能够向目标物3提供驱动力,以使得目标物3能够在输送机1上保持较高的速率被输送。In some embodiments, the
图3为本申请一些实施例的输送机1的直流输送段11的爆炸示意图。Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the straight-
如图1至图3所示,在一些实施例中,直流输送段11还包括直流挡板113,直流挡板113与位于直流输送段11在第二方向Y上远离汇流输送段12一侧的直流边框112连接,至少部分直流挡板113在第三方向Z上凸出于直流边框112设置,其中,第一方向X、第二方向Y、第三方向Z与汇流方向C两两相交。通过在远离汇流输送段12一侧的直流边框112处连接有在第三方向Z上凸出于直流边框112的直流挡板113,使得从分拣机2中分拣出的目标物3或从汇流输送段12处输送来的目标物3能够被直流挡板113所止挡,使得目标物3不易滑出直流输送段11。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in some embodiments, the direct
本申请对直流挡板113在第三方向Z上的高度不做限定,直流挡板113在第三方向Z上的高度可根据目标物3在第三方向Z上的延伸尺寸来进行设置,以使得直流挡板113对目标物3有较好的止挡效果。The present application does not limit the height of the
如图3所示,在一些实施例中,直流挡板113包括板主体与加强板113c,板主体与加强板113c在第二方向Y上层叠设置,加强板113c位于板主体远离直流输送部111的一侧。通过设置在第二方向Y上层叠的板主体与加强板113c,使得直流挡板113在第二方向Y上具有较好的结构强度,使得当目标物3以较高的速率与直流挡板113发生撞击时,直流挡板113能够不易受撞击影响而产生破坏。As shown in FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,板主体可包括在第二方向Y上层叠设置的塑料板113a与金属板113b,进一步的提高了直流挡板113的结构强度。在一些实施例中,塑料板113a位于金属板113b朝向汇流输送段12的一侧,使得目标物3能够与直流挡板113的塑料板113a接触,使得直流挡板113不易对目标物3产生破坏。In some embodiments, the plate body may include a
在一些实施例中,加强板113c可以在第一方向X上间隔设置,使得加强板113c不易具有过大的体积,使得直流挡板113不会具有较大的重量。在一些实施例中,加强板113c可以与直流边框112连接,板主体可以直接与加强板113c连接。在一些实施例中,加强板113c的材料可以与金属板113b的材料相同,以便于直流挡板113的设计与制造。In some embodiments, the
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,直流边框112包括重叠段11a和延伸段11b,重叠段11a与汇流边框122在第二方向Y上的正投影重叠设置,延伸段11b连接于重叠段11a远离入口1a的一端,其中,至少部分直流挡板113设置于重叠段11a,和/或,至少部分直流挡板113设置于延伸段11b。设置于重叠段11a的直流挡板113可以主要用于止挡从分拣机2中直接分拣出的目标物3或从汇流输送段12处输送来的目标物3,设置于延伸段11b的直流挡板113可以主要用于止挡从汇流输送段12处输送来的目标物3。As shown in FIG. 2, in some embodiments, the
如图1至图3所示,在一些实施例中,直流输送段11还包括导向输送部114,导向输送部114连接于相邻的两条直流边框112间,至少部分导向输送部114连接于相邻的两条重叠段11a间,和/或,至少部分导向输送部114连接于相邻的两条延伸段11b间,导向输送部114在第一方向X上的靠近入口1a的一侧设置有直流输送部111,至少部分直流挡板113设置于导向输送部114远离汇流输送段12的一侧,导向输送部114用于将目标物3沿导向方向G朝向直流挡板113输送,其中,导向方向G与汇流方向C相同;或,第一方向X、第二方向Y、第三方向Z、汇流方向C与导向方向G间两两相交。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , in some embodiments, the direct
当目标物3以较高的速率进入输送机1时,目标物3在汇流输送段12与直流输送段11处容易受惯性影响产生旋转,从而使得目标物3容易呈现出一个较差的姿态,不利于对目标物3进行后续的输送与处理。因此,通过在相邻的重叠段11a和/或相邻的延伸段11b间设置导向输送部114,使得从直流输送部111处输送来的目标物3或从汇流输送段12处输送来的目标物3能够被导向输送部114输送至直流挡板113处,使得目标物3与直流挡板113能够产生接触,使得目标物3能够受直流挡板113的外表面形状的影响而改变姿态,即使得目标物3与直流挡板113接触后能够具有较为理想的姿态,以便于对目标物3进行后续的输送与处理。When the target object 3 enters the
在一些实施例中,通过设置至少部分导向输送部114连接于相邻的两条重叠段11a间,使得目标物3不易在进入导向输送部114前具有较大的旋转角度,使得目标物3进入输送机1后能够较早的被输送至导向输送部114处进行姿态调整。In some embodiments, at least part of the guiding and conveying
在一些实施例中,导向输送部114包括有辊筒1c或传送带中的至少一种,辊筒1c与传送带能够将位于导向输送部114上的目标物3沿导向方向G输送。在一些实施例中,当辊筒1c与传送带的输送方向与导向方向G相同时,辊筒1c与传送带可以在导向输送部114上任意组合分布以使得将目标物3沿导向方向G输送。为了描述简洁,下述实施例均以导向输送部114使用辊筒1c进行输送为例进行说明。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,导向输送部114包括有多根辊筒1c,导向输送部114的多根辊筒1c在导向方向G上并列分布并连接于相邻的直流边框112间,辊筒1c能够将从分拣机2中分拣出的目标物3与从汇流传输端传输来的目标物3沿导向方向G朝向直流挡板113的方向输送。在一些实施例中,导向方向G与导向输送部114的多根辊筒1c的轴向垂直。In some embodiments, the guiding and conveying
在一些实施例中,导向输送部114的辊筒1c可以包括有动力辊筒,动力辊筒能够向目标物3提供驱动力,以使得目标物3能够在输送机1上保持较高的速率被输送。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,导向方向G与第一方向X间的夹角可以为10°至20°,使得目标物3不易在第二方向Y上具有较高的速率,也使得目标物3在第一方向X上能够具有较高的速率,使得输送机1具有较好的输送效率和工作稳定性。在一些实施例中,导向方向G与第一方向X间的夹角可以为15°。In some embodiments, the angle between the guiding direction G and the first direction X can be 10° to 20°, so that the target object 3 is not easy to have a high speed in the second direction Y, and also makes the target object 3 One direction X can have a higher speed, so that the
如图1至图3所示,在一些实施例中,相邻的直流边框112在远离入口1a的一端处形成有出口1b,在从入口1a指向出口1b的方向上汇流边框122与直流边框112间的间距逐渐减小。通过设置在从入口1a指向出口1b的方向上汇流边框122与直流边框112间的间距逐渐减小,能够使得汇流输送段12能够具有较为紧凑的结构,使得汇流输送段12不易出现过大的无用尺寸。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , in some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,汇流边框122可以沿汇流方向C延伸成型,以进一步提高汇流输送段12的结构紧凑性。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,导向输送部114在第一方向X上的靠近出口1b的一侧设置有直流输送部111,使得从导向输送部114输送出的具有较好姿态的目标物3能够通过直流输送部111较为高效的被输送至下游其他设备。In some embodiments, the guiding and conveying
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,汇流输送段12还包括汇流挡板123,汇流挡板123与位于汇流输送段12在第二方向Y上远离直流输送段11一侧的汇流边框122连接,至少部分汇流挡板123在第三方向Z上凸出于汇流边框122设置,其中,第一方向X、第二方向Y、第三方向Z与汇流方向C间两两相交。通过设置在第三方向Z上凸出于汇流边框122的汇流挡板123,使得从分拣机2中分拣出的目标物3能够被汇流挡板123所止挡,使得目标物3不易滑出汇流输送段12。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,当在从入口1a指向出口1b的方向上汇流边框122与直流边框112间的间距逐渐减小时,即在从入口1a指向出口1b的方向上汇流挡板123与直流边框112间的间距逐渐减小时,汇流挡板123还能向汇流输送段12上的目标物3提供导向作用,与汇流挡板123接触目标物3能够被导向至直流输送段11处,进一步提高了输送机1的输送效率。In some embodiments, when the distance between the
在一些实施例中,汇流挡板123可以与直流挡板113的结构相同。在另一些实施例中,由于汇流挡板123不易受到目标物3较大程度的撞击,因此,汇流挡板123可以不需要具有较高的结构强度,因此汇流挡板123的结构强度可以低于直流挡板113的结构强度,使得输送机1具有较低的生产制造成本。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,预设角度可以为30°至70°,即汇流方向C与第一方向X间的夹角为可以为30°至70°,使得输送机1能够具有较大的入口1a以便于接收从分拣机2传来的目标物3,使得输送机1具有较高的接收目标物3的容错率。在一些实施例中,预设角度可以为60°,即汇流方向C与第一方向X间的夹角为可以为60°。In some embodiments, the preset angle may be 30° to 70°, that is, the angle between the flow direction C and the first direction X may be 30° to 70°, so that the
如图1至图3所示,根据本申请的一些实施例,本申请还提供了一种输送系统10,输送系统10包括分拣机2和前述任一实施例所述的输送机1,输送机1的入口1a与分拣机2连接,输送机1用于输送从分拣机2中分拣出的目标物3,输送机1还包括与直流边框112和汇流边框122连接的支撑部13,支撑部13使得直流边框112与汇流边框122在第三方向Z上的高度与分拣机2在第三方向Z上的分拣高度相同,其中,第一方向X、第二方向Y、第三方向Z与汇流方向C间两两相交。通过将输送机1的入口1a与分拣机2连接,使得输送机1能够直接接收分拣机2传来的目标物3,使得输送系统10具有较高的输送效率。通过设置能够使得直流边框112与汇流边框122在第三方向Z上的高度与分拣机2在第三方向Z上的分拣高度相同的支撑部13,使得输送机1能够将目标物3较为简单地输送至与分拣机2具有相同高度的下游其他设备中,使得输送系统10能够容易保持较高的输送效率。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, according to some embodiments of the present application, the present application also provides a conveying
在一些实施例中,分拣机2能够使得目标物3在第一方向X和/或第二方向Y上具有一定的速率,以使得目标物3能够从分拣机2中被分拣至输送机1的入口1a处。输送机1在第二方向Y上具有较大的入口1a以能够直接接收从分拣机2传来的具有一定速率的目标物3,使得输送机1具有较高的接收目标物3的容错率,提高了输送系统10的工作稳定性,使得输送系统10可以以较高的速率对目标物3进行输送,提高了输送系统10的输送效率。In some embodiments, the
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、模块和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。应理解,本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, modules and units can refer to the foregoing method embodiments The corresponding process in , will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the application, and these modifications or replacements should cover all Within the protection scope of this application.
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