CN115282013A - A help capable device that is used for many positions of old nursing disease to support - Google Patents
A help capable device that is used for many positions of old nursing disease to support Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
- A61H2003/046—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with braking means
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置,包括T形支架;通过设置立柱、伸缩柱和U形连接架,若患者的上肢行动正常,则将该装置在收起状态下进行使用,使患者双手握在护套的外侧,在移动过程中通过推动U形连接架使装置进行移动,当患者的上肢行动不太灵活时,通过调节位于立柱内侧的伸缩柱的高度进而对U形连接架的高度进行调节,然后将连接板转动到U形连接架的顶部,此时托块位于连接杆的顶部,进而通过调节伸缩柱对托块的高度进行调整,使托块位于患者的腋窝部,当患者行走时会通过肩膀推动装置进行移动,进而解决了患者双臂行动不便而无法使用的问题,进而提高了装置的实用性。
The invention discloses a multi-position support walking device for elderly nursing patients, comprising a T-shaped bracket; by setting upright columns, telescopic columns and U-shaped connecting frames, if the patient's upper limbs move normally, the device will be placed in a T-shaped bracket. It is used in the retracted state, so that the patient holds both hands on the outside of the sheath. During the movement, the device is moved by pushing the U-shaped connecting frame. When the patient's upper limbs are not flexible, adjust the telescopic column on the inner side of the column. Then adjust the height of the U-shaped connecting frame, and then rotate the connecting plate to the top of the U-shaped connecting frame, at this time, the support block is located on the top of the connecting rod, and then adjust the height of the support block by adjusting the telescopic column to make The support block is located in the armpit of the patient, and the device is pushed by the shoulder to move when the patient walks, thereby solving the problem that the patient's arms are inconvenient and unable to use, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于助行装置技术领域,具体涉及一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of walking aids, and in particular relates to a walking aid for multi-position support of elderly care patients.
背景技术Background technique
助行器:辅助人体支撑体重、保持平衡和行走的器具称为助行器;对于老年护理病患人群来说,需要助行装置拥有多部位支撑,以防止对单一支撑受力的身体部位造成二次伤害。Walker: A device that assists the human body to support weight, maintain balance and walk is called a walker; for elderly care patients, it is necessary for the walker to have multi-part supports to prevent damage to the body parts that are stressed by a single support. secondary injury.
现有的助行装置一般需要手扶进行支撑,而对于四肢行动不便的老年患者而言无法继续使用,影响了患者的行走锻炼,并且降低了助行装置的实用性,因此提出了一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置。The existing walking aids generally need to be supported by hands, but they cannot continue to be used for elderly patients with inconvenient limbs, which affects the walking exercise of the patients and reduces the practicability of the walking aids. Walking device with multi-part support for elderly care patients.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的对于四肢行动不便的老年患者而言无法继续使用,影响了患者的行走锻炼,并且降低了助行装置实用性的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a multi-part support walking aid for elderly care patients to solve the problem that cannot be solved by the elderly patients with handicapped limbs. Continuing to use affects the patient's walking exercise and reduces the practicality of the walking aid device.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置,包括T形支架,所述T形支架对称设置有两个,所述T形支架的顶部均对称固定连接有立柱,所述立柱相互之间通过横杆固定连接,所述立柱内侧均滑动连接有伸缩柱,所述伸缩柱的顶部均与U形连接架固定连接,所述立柱的外侧对称设置有护套;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a walking aid device for multi-position support of elderly care patients, including a T-shaped bracket, two T-shaped brackets are symmetrically arranged, and the T-shaped bracket The tops of the tops are all symmetrically fixedly connected with uprights, and the uprights are fixedly connected with each other through cross bars, and the inner sides of the uprights are all slidably connected with telescopic columns, and the tops of the telescopic columns are all fixedly connected with U-shaped connecting frames, and the uprights A sheath is arranged symmetrically on the outer side;
其中,所述伸缩柱上端相互远离的一侧均固定连接有连接脚,所述连接脚相互靠近的一侧均转动连接有连接板,所述连接板的相对内侧均固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆外侧均固定连接有托块。Wherein, the sides of the upper ends of the telescopic columns far away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting feet, the sides of the connecting feet close to each other are connected with connecting plates in rotation, and the opposite inner sides of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with connecting rods, so The outer sides of the connecting rods are all fixedly connected with supporting blocks.
优选的,所述伸缩柱外侧均滑动连接有滑环,两侧所述滑环的相对内侧均固定连接有扶手,所述滑环外侧均螺纹连接有固定螺栓一,所述滑环通过固定螺栓一与伸缩柱固定连接。Preferably, the outside of the telescopic column is slidably connected with slip rings, the opposite inner sides of the slip rings on both sides are fixedly connected with handrails, and the outside of the slip rings are threaded with
优选的,所述立柱上端的外侧均螺纹连接有固定螺栓二,所述立柱均通过固定螺栓二与伸缩柱固定连接。Preferably, the outer side of the upper end of the column is screwed with two fixing bolts, and the columns are fixedly connected with the telescopic column through the second fixing bolt.
优选的,一侧所述横杆外侧转动连接有座板,且所述横杆外侧固定连接有水平板,所述水平板位于座板的底部。Preferably, a seat plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the cross bar on one side, and a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cross bar, and the horizontal plate is located at the bottom of the seat plate.
优选的,所述座板的内侧位于横杆的外侧设置有扭簧,所述扭簧的两端分别与横杆和座板卡合连接。Preferably, a torsion spring is provided on the inner side of the seat plate and on the outer side of the cross bar, and the two ends of the torsion spring are engaged with the cross bar and the seat plate respectively.
优选的,所述T形支架的一端设置有直行轮,所述T形支架另外两端均设置有万向轮,所述万向轮和直行轮均位于立柱的相对外侧。Preferably, one end of the T-shaped bracket is provided with straight-running wheels, and the other two ends of the T-shaped bracket are provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels and the straight-running wheels are both located on the relative outer side of the column.
优选的,所述直行轮包括滚轮和轮架,所述滚轮转动连接于轮架的内侧,所述轮架外侧设置有锁轮机构和防护罩。Preferably, the straight running wheels include rollers and a wheel frame, the rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the wheel frame, and a wheel locking mechanism and a protective cover are provided on the outer side of the wheel frame.
优选的,所述锁轮机构包括马达、锁板和安装板,所述马达通过安装板与轮架固定连接,所述马达的输出端固定连接有锁板。Preferably, the wheel locking mechanism includes a motor, a locking plate and a mounting plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the wheel frame through the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the locking plate.
优选的,所述滚轮的一端通过连接轴固定连接有锁紧轮,所述锁紧轮位于防护罩的内侧,所述防护罩位于锁板的一侧,所述锁板靠近锁紧轮的一侧设置有卡槽,所述卡槽与锁紧轮相互配合。Preferably, one end of the roller is fixedly connected with a locking wheel through a connecting shaft, the locking wheel is located inside the protective cover, the protective cover is located on one side of the locking plate, and the locking plate is close to one side of the locking wheel. A card slot is arranged on the side, and the card slot cooperates with the locking wheel.
优选的,一侧所述扶手外侧设置有控制开关,所述控制开关与马达电性连接,所述马达与控制开关均与蓄电池电性连接,所述蓄电池位于水平板的底部。Preferably, a control switch is provided on the outside of the armrest on one side, the control switch is electrically connected to the motor, and both the motor and the control switch are electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is located at the bottom of the horizontal plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-part support walking aid for elderly care patients, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过设置立柱、伸缩柱和U形连接架,若患者的上肢行动正常,则将该装置在收起状态下进行使用,使患者双手握在护套的外侧,在移动过程中通过推动U形连接架使装置进行移动,当患者的上肢行动不太灵活时,通过调节位于立柱内侧的伸缩柱的高度进而对U形连接架的高度进行调节,然后将连接板转动到U形连接架的顶部,此时托块位于连接杆的顶部,进而通过调节伸缩柱对托块的高度进行调整,使托块位于患者的腋窝部,当患者行走时会通过肩膀推动装置进行移动,进而解决了患者双臂行动不便而无法使用的问题,进而提高了装置的实用性;1. The present invention sets up the column, the telescopic column and the U-shaped connecting frame. If the upper limbs of the patient are moving normally, the device is used in a retracted state, so that the patient holds both hands on the outside of the sheath, and passes through it during the movement. Push the U-shaped connecting frame to move the device. When the patient's upper limbs are not flexible, adjust the height of the telescopic column located inside the column to adjust the height of the U-shaped connecting frame, and then turn the connecting plate to the U-shaped connection. At this time, the support block is located on the top of the connecting rod, and then the height of the support block is adjusted by adjusting the telescopic column, so that the support block is located at the patient's armpit. When the patient walks, it will move through the shoulder pushing device to solve the problem. It solves the problem that the patient's arms are inconvenient to move and cannot be used, thereby improving the practicability of the device;
2、本发明通过设置锁轮机构,通过锁轮机构对直行轮进行锁紧,进而便于随时将装置进行固定,锁紧时,锁轮机构在中通过安装板固定在轮架外侧的马达驱动锁板进行转动,使锁板向滚轮一侧的锁紧轮靠近,锁紧轮通过连接轴与滚轮固定连接,进而可通过对锁紧轮进行锁紧将滚轮固定,锁板靠近锁紧轮的一侧设置有卡槽,通过卡槽与锁紧轮的相互配合使锁紧轮无法进行转动,进而达到了对滚轮进行锁紧的效果,从而使直行轮进行固定;2. The present invention locks the straight-running wheels through the locking wheel mechanism by setting the locking wheel mechanism, and then it is convenient to fix the device at any time. When locking, the locking wheel mechanism is fixed on the motor-driven lock on the outside of the wheel frame through the mounting plate. The plate rotates to make the lock plate close to the lock wheel on the side of the roller. The lock wheel is fixedly connected to the roller through the connecting shaft, and then the roller can be fixed by locking the lock wheel. The lock plate is close to one side of the lock wheel. There is a card slot on the side, through the mutual cooperation between the card slot and the locking wheel, the locking wheel cannot be rotated, and then the effect of locking the roller is achieved, so that the straight wheel is fixed;
3、本发明通过设置U形连接架,当装置在收起状态下进行使用时,患者双手握住U形连接架外侧的护套进行行走,当需要将装置展开时,通过将伸缩柱外侧通过连接脚转动连接的连接板转动到U形连接架的顶部,使U形连接架对连接板进行稳定支撑,连接板的相对内侧固定连接有连接杆,连接杆的外侧固定连接有托块,此时托块位于连接杆的顶部,进而便于根据使用需求选择不同的使用状态,同时也方便进行调节。3. In the present invention, a U-shaped connecting frame is provided. When the device is used in a retracted state, the patient holds the outer sheath of the U-shaped connecting frame with both hands to walk. When the device needs to be expanded, the outside of the telescopic column passes through the The connecting plate connected by the connecting foot rotates to the top of the U-shaped connecting frame, so that the U-shaped connecting frame can stably support the connecting plate. The time support block is located on the top of the connecting rod, so that it is convenient to choose different use states according to the use requirements, and it is also convenient to adjust.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本发明结构科学合理,使用安全方便,为人们提供了很大的帮助。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. The present invention has scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, and provides great help to people.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制,在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
图1为本发明提出的一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置的等轴测结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic isometric structural view of a multi-part support walking aid proposed by the present invention for elderly care patients;
图2为本发明提出的一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置收起状态的等轴测结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic isometric structural view of a multi-part support walking aid for elderly care patients proposed by the present invention in a stowed state;
图3为本发明提出的一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置另一侧的轴测结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the other side of a multi-part support walking aid proposed by the present invention for elderly care patients;
图4为本发明提出的一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置收起状态的另一侧轴测结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of a multi-part support walking aid proposed by the present invention in a stowed state;
图5为本发明提出的一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置的底部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a multi-part support walking aid for elderly care patients proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a multi-part support walking aid proposed by the present invention for elderly care patients;
图7为本发明提出的一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置中锁轮机构的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a locking wheel mechanism in a multi-part support walking aid for elderly care patients proposed by the present invention;
图8为本发明提出的一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置中锁轮机构的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the locking wheel mechanism in a multi-part support walking aid for elderly care patients proposed by the present invention;
图中:T形支架1、万向轮2、直行轮3、立柱4、横杆5、伸缩柱6、U形连接架7、护套8、连接脚9、连接板10、连接杆11、托块12、滑环13、扶手14、固定螺栓一15、固定螺栓二16、座板17、水平板18、扭簧19、滚轮20、轮架21、锁轮机构22、马达23、锁板24、安装板25、连接轴26、锁紧轮27、卡槽28、防护罩29、控制开关30、蓄电池31。In the figure: T-
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment one
请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置,包括T形支架1,T形支架1对称设置有两个,T形支架1的顶部均对称固定连接有立柱4,立柱4相互之间通过横杆5固定连接,立柱4内侧均滑动连接有伸缩柱6,伸缩柱6的顶部均与U形连接架7固定连接,立柱4的外侧对称设置有护套8;若患者的上肢行动正常,则将该装置在收起状态下进行使用,使患者双手握在护套8的外侧,在移动过程中通过推动U形连接架7使装置进行移动;Please refer to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-part support walking aid for elderly care patients, including a T-shaped
其中,伸缩柱6上端相互远离的一侧均固定连接有连接脚9,连接脚9相互靠近的一侧均转动连接有连接板10,连接板10的相对内侧均固定连接有连接杆11,连接杆11外侧均固定连接有托块12;当患者的上肢行动不太灵活时,通过调节位于立柱4内侧的伸缩柱6的高度进而对U形连接架7的高度进行调节,然后将连接板10转动到U形连接架7的顶部,此时托块12位于连接杆11的顶部,进而通过调节伸缩柱6对托块12的高度进行调整,使托块12位于患者的腋窝部,当患者行走时会通过肩膀推动装置进行移动,进而解决了患者双臂行动不便而无法使用的问题,进而提高了装置的实用性。Wherein, the upper ends of the
本发明中,优选的,伸缩柱6外侧均滑动连接有滑环13,两侧滑环13的相对内侧均固定连接有扶手14,滑环13外侧均螺纹连接有固定螺栓一15,滑环13通过固定螺栓一15与伸缩柱6固定连接,在伸缩柱6的外侧滑动连接有滑环13,滑环13固定连接于扶手14的两端,根据患者的个人情况通过滑动滑环13对扶手14的高度进行调节,使患者可以手握扶手14,然后通过固定螺栓一15将滑环13固定在伸缩柱6的外侧,便于调节使用。In the present invention, preferably, the outer sides of
本发明中,优选的,立柱4上端的外侧均螺纹连接有固定螺栓二16,立柱4均通过固定螺栓二16与伸缩柱6固定连接,可通过转动立柱4上端的固定螺栓二16,使固定螺栓二16解除对伸缩柱6的固定,进而使伸缩柱6在立柱4的内侧进行滑动,进而便于根据患者的个人情况对U形连接架7的高度进行调节,再通过固定螺栓二16将伸缩柱6固定在立柱4的内侧即可。In the present invention, preferably, the outside of the upper end of the
本发明中,优选的,T形支架1的一端设置有直行轮3,T形支架1另外两端均设置有万向轮2,万向轮2和直行轮3均位于立柱4的相对外侧,通过万向轮2便于对行走的方向进行调整。In the present invention, preferably, one end of the T-shaped
本发明的工作原理及使用流程:使用时,若患者的上肢行动正常,则将该装置在收起状态下进行使用,使患者双手握在护套8的外侧,在移动过程中通过推动U形连接架7使立柱4底部的T形支架1通过万向轮2和直行轮3进行移动,直行轮3位于T形支架1的一端,T形支架1其余两端均设置有万向轮2,进而使T形支架1在前后左右四个方向上均向外延伸,增加了装置的稳定性,防止在使用过程中发生倾倒,当患者的上肢行动不太灵活时,可通过转动立柱4上端的固定螺栓二16,使固定螺栓二16解除对伸缩柱6的固定,进而使伸缩柱6在立柱4的内侧进行滑动,进而便于根据患者的个人情况对U形连接架7的高度进行调节,然后将伸缩柱6外侧通过连接脚9转动连接的连接板10转动到U形连接架7的顶部,通过U形连接架7对连接板10进行稳定支撑,连接板10的相对内侧固定连接有连接杆11,连接杆11的外侧固定连接有托块12,此时托块12位于连接杆11的顶部,进而通过调节伸缩柱6对托块12的高度进行调整,使托块12位于患者的腋窝部,然后再通过固定螺栓二16将伸缩柱6固定在立柱4的内侧即可,进而通过托块12对患者的肩膀进行支撑,当患者行走时会通过肩膀推动装置进行移动,进而解决了患者双臂行动不便而无法使用的问题,进而提高了装置的实用性,并且在伸缩柱6的外侧滑动连接有滑环13,滑环13固定连接于扶手14的两端,根据患者的个人情况通过滑动滑环13对扶手14的高度进行调节,使患者可以手握扶手14进行行走,将手臂的支撑力分担到肩部。The working principle and usage process of the present invention: when in use, if the upper limbs of the patient move normally, the device is used in a retracted state, so that the patient holds both hands on the outside of the
实施例二Embodiment two
请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于老年护理病患的多部位支撑的助行装置,包括T形支架1,T形支架1对称设置有两个,T形支架1的顶部均对称固定连接有立柱4,立柱4相互之间通过横杆5固定连接,立柱4内侧均滑动连接有伸缩柱6,伸缩柱6的顶部均与U形连接架7固定连接,立柱4的外侧对称设置有护套8;若患者的上肢行动正常,则将该装置在收起状态下进行使用,使患者双手握在护套8的外侧,在移动过程中通过推动U形连接架7使装置进行移动;Please refer to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-part support walking aid for elderly care patients, including a T-shaped
其中,伸缩柱6上端相互远离的一侧均固定连接有连接脚9,连接脚9相互靠近的一侧均转动连接有连接板10,连接板10的相对内侧均固定连接有连接杆11,连接杆11外侧均固定连接有托块12;当患者的上肢行动不太灵活时,通过调节位于立柱4内侧的伸缩柱6的高度进而对U形连接架7的高度进行调节,然后将连接板10转动到U形连接架7的顶部,此时托块12位于连接杆11的顶部,进而通过调节伸缩柱6对托块12的高度进行调整,使托块12位于患者的腋窝部,当患者行走时会通过肩膀推动装置进行移动,进而解决了患者双臂行动不便而无法使用的问题,进而提高了装置的实用性。Wherein, the upper ends of the
本发明中,优选的,伸缩柱6外侧均滑动连接有滑环13,两侧滑环13的相对内侧均固定连接有扶手14,滑环13外侧均螺纹连接有固定螺栓一15,滑环13通过固定螺栓一15与伸缩柱6固定连接,在伸缩柱6的外侧滑动连接有滑环13,滑环13固定连接于扶手14的两端,根据患者的个人情况通过滑动滑环13对扶手14的高度进行调节,使患者可以手握扶手14,然后通过固定螺栓一15将滑环13固定在伸缩柱6的外侧,便于调节使用。In the present invention, preferably, the outer sides of
本发明中,优选的,立柱4上端的外侧均螺纹连接有固定螺栓二16,立柱4均通过固定螺栓二16与伸缩柱6固定连接,可通过转动立柱4上端的固定螺栓二16,使固定螺栓二16解除对伸缩柱6的固定,进而使伸缩柱6在立柱4的内侧进行滑动,进而便于根据患者的个人情况对U形连接架7的高度进行调节,再通过固定螺栓二16将伸缩柱6固定在立柱4的内侧即可。In the present invention, preferably, the outside of the upper end of the
本发明中,优选的,一侧横杆5外侧转动连接有座板17,且横杆5外侧固定连接有水平板18,水平板18位于座板17的底部,通过转动一侧的横杆5外侧设置的座板17,使座板17转动到水平板18的顶部,通过水平板18对座板17进行支撑,使座板17可以稳定的支撑患者进行休息。In the present invention, preferably, a
本发明中,优选的,座板17的内侧位于横杆5的外侧设置有扭簧19,扭簧19的两端分别与横杆5和座板17卡合连接,当使用后患者直接起身,在扭簧19的作用下使座板17转动向上转动复位,进而使用更加方便。In the present invention, preferably, the inner side of the
本发明中,优选的,T形支架1的一端设置有直行轮3,T形支架1另外两端均设置有万向轮2,万向轮2和直行轮3均位于立柱4的相对外侧,通过万向轮2便于对行走的方向进行调整。In the present invention, preferably, one end of the T-shaped
本发明中,优选的,直行轮3包括滚轮20和轮架21,滚轮20转动连接于轮架21的内侧,轮架21外侧设置有锁轮机构22和防护罩29,通过锁轮机构22对直行轮3进行锁紧,进而便于随时将装置进行固定。In the present invention, preferably, the
本发明中,优选的,锁轮机构22包括马达23、锁板24和安装板25,马达23通过安装板25与轮架21固定连接,马达23的输出端固定连接有锁板24,锁紧时,通过安装板25固定在轮架21外侧的马达23驱动锁板24进行锁紧动作。In the present invention, preferably, the
本发明中,优选的,滚轮20的一端通过连接轴26固定连接有锁紧轮27,锁紧轮27位于防护罩29的内侧,防护罩29位于锁板24的一侧,锁板24靠近锁紧轮27的一侧设置有卡槽28,卡槽28与锁紧轮27相互配合,通过马达23使锁板24向滚轮20一侧的锁紧轮27靠近,锁紧轮27通过连接轴26与滚轮20固定连接,进而可通过对锁紧轮27进行锁紧将滚轮20固定,锁板24靠近锁紧轮27的一侧设置有卡槽28,通过卡槽28与锁紧轮27的相互配合使锁紧轮27无法进行转动,进而达到了对滚轮20进行锁紧的效果,从而使直行轮3进行固定。In the present invention, preferably, one end of the
本发明中,优选的,一侧扶手14外侧设置有控制开关30,控制开关30与马达23电性连接,马达23与控制开关30均与蓄电池31电性连接,蓄电池31位于水平板18的底部,通过扶手14外侧的控制开关30控制锁轮机构22进行锁紧动作,通过蓄电池31对锁轮机构22提供电能,使锁轮机构22可以进行移动使用。In the present invention, preferably, a
本发明的工作原理及使用流程:使用时,若患者的上肢行动正常,则将该装置在收起状态下进行使用,使患者双手握在护套8的外侧,在移动过程中通过推动U形连接架7使立柱4底部的T形支架1通过万向轮2和直行轮3进行移动,直行轮3位于T形支架1的一端,T形支架1其余两端均设置有万向轮2,进而使T形支架1在前后左右四个方向上均向外延伸,增加了装置的稳定性,防止在使用过程中发生倾倒,并且在收起状态下,扶手14位于U形连接架7的下方,一侧的扶手14外侧设置有控制开关30,通过控制开关30可控制锁轮机构22对直行轮3进行锁紧,进而便于随时将装置进行固定,锁紧时,锁轮机构22在中通过安装板25固定在轮架21外侧的马达23驱动锁板24进行转动,使锁板24向滚轮20一侧的锁紧轮27靠近,锁紧轮27通过连接轴26与滚轮20固定连接,进而可通过对锁紧轮27进行锁紧将滚轮20固定,锁板24靠近锁紧轮27的一侧设置有卡槽28,通过卡槽28与锁紧轮27的相互配合使锁紧轮27无法进行转动,进而达到了对滚轮20进行锁紧的效果,从而使直行轮3进行固定,当再次按压控制开关30时锁轮机构22解除对直行轮3的锁紧,反复如此,便于进行行走支撑,当行走过程中需要进行休息时,通过转动一侧的横杆5外侧设置的座板17,使座板17转动到水平板18的顶部,通过水平板18对座板17进行支撑,使座板17可以稳定的支撑患者进行休息,当使用后患者直接起身,在扭簧19的作用下使座板17转动向上转动复位,进而使用更加方便,而位于水平板18的底部设置有蓄电池31,通过蓄电池31对锁轮机构22提供电能,使锁轮机构22可以进行移动使用,而当患者的上肢行动不太灵活时,可通过转动立柱4上端的固定螺栓二16,使固定螺栓二16解除对伸缩柱6的固定,进而使伸缩柱6在立柱4的内侧进行滑动,进而便于根据患者的个人情况对U形连接架7的高度进行调节,然后将伸缩柱6外侧通过连接脚9转动连接的连接板10转动到U形连接架7的顶部,通过U形连接架7对连接板10进行稳定支撑,连接板10的相对内侧固定连接有连接杆11,连接杆11的外侧固定连接有托块12,此时托块12位于连接杆11的顶部,进而通过调节伸缩柱6对托块12的高度进行调整,使托块12位于患者的腋窝部,然后再通过固定螺栓二16将伸缩柱6固定在立柱4的内侧即可,进而通过托块12对患者的肩膀进行支撑,当患者行走时会通过肩膀推动装置进行移动,进而解决了患者双臂行动不便而无法使用的问题,进而提高了装置的实用性,并且在伸缩柱6的外侧滑动连接有滑环13,滑环13固定连接于扶手14的两端,根据患者的个人情况通过滑动滑环13对扶手14的高度进行调节,使患者可以手握扶手14,然后通过固定螺栓一15将滑环13固定在伸缩柱6的外侧,进而便于患者通过扶手14外侧的控制开关30控制锁轮机构22进行停止动作。The working principle and usage process of the present invention: when in use, if the upper limbs of the patient move normally, the device is used in a retracted state, so that the patient holds both hands on the outside of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN215960981U (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-03-08 | 唐慧荣 | Walking aid device for orthopedic patient nursing |
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| JP2011030614A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | High Life Giken:Kk | Walking stick accessory |
| KR20160110164A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-21 | 문재현 | An armrest and armchair having the same |
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| RU197295U1 (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-20 | Петр Николаевич Старков | Walkers for people with disabilities with a device for overcoming obstacles such as stairs. |
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