CN115280999A - Heat-insulation planting box for planting plants and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Heat-insulation planting box for planting plants and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115280999A CN115280999A CN202210995956.4A CN202210995956A CN115280999A CN 115280999 A CN115280999 A CN 115280999A CN 202210995956 A CN202210995956 A CN 202210995956A CN 115280999 A CN115280999 A CN 115280999A
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004830 Super Glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及植物保温领域,尤其是涉及一种用于栽种植物的隔热保温种植箱及其安装方法。The present application relates to the field of plant heat preservation, in particular to a heat-insulation planting box for planting plants and an installation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
在一些夜间较为寒冷的地区,或者冬季漫长、温度较低的区域,用于装点城市、街道的盆栽植物容易出现冻死现象,为了保证植物的存活率,需要研究盆栽植物的隔热保温。In some areas with colder nights, or areas with long winters and low temperatures, potted plants used to decorate cities and streets are prone to freezing to death. In order to ensure the survival rate of plants, it is necessary to study the heat insulation of potted plants.
现有技术中,盆栽植物的隔热保温一般有两种做法,一种是直接在种植箱的外表面包裹杂草、布条等杂物进行保温处理,这种保温方式简单粗暴,并且严重影响市容市貌,与绿植美化城市的本意相悖;另一种是通过将种植箱加工为含有多种保温层结构的形式,这种方式保温效果较好,但是种植箱的加工工艺复杂、成本较高,不适用于大部分情况。In the prior art, there are generally two methods for heat insulation of potted plants. One is to directly wrap weeds, cloth strips and other sundries on the outer surface of the planting box for heat preservation. This heat preservation method is simple and rough, and seriously affects The appearance of the city is contrary to the original intention of beautifying the city with green plants; the other is to process the planting box into a form containing a variety of insulation layer structures. This method has a better thermal insulation effect, but the processing technology of the planting box is complicated and the cost is high High, not suitable for most situations.
因此,研究一种低成本、不影响绿植美化效果的隔热保温种植箱迫在眉睫。Therefore, it is imminent to study a low-cost heat-insulating planting box that does not affect the beautification effect of green plants.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供了一种用于栽种植物的隔热保温种植箱及其安装方法,具有成本低、不影响绿植美化的效果。The present application provides a heat-insulating and heat-retaining planting box for planting plants and an installation method thereof, which have the effects of low cost and no influence on the beautification of green plants.
一方面,本申请提供一种用于栽种植物的隔热保温种植箱,上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:On the one hand, the application provides a thermal insulation planting box for planting plants, the above-mentioned technical purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种用于栽种植物的隔热保温种植箱,包括箱体,所述箱体内底部铺设有底部保温层,箱体的侧壁安装有双层保温结构,所述双层保温结构包括顶部横板以及两个安装板,顶部横板架设于箱体顶面,两个安装板相互平行且均与顶部横板固定,两个安装板分别设置于箱体内侧和外侧,位于箱体外侧的安装板内以及位于箱体内侧的安装板内均安装有与箱体内表面贴合的保温板体。A thermal insulation planting box for planting plants, comprising a box body, a bottom insulation layer is laid on the bottom of the box body, a double-layer insulation structure is installed on the side wall of the box body, and the double-layer insulation structure includes a top horizontal plate And two mounting plates, the top horizontal plate is erected on the top surface of the box body, the two mounting plates are parallel to each other and fixed to the top horizontal plate, the two mounting plates are respectively set on the inside and outside of the box body, and the mounting plate located on the outside of the box body Insulation boards attached to the inner surface of the box are installed in the inside and the installation plate located inside the box.
通过采用上述方案,箱体可以是普通的箱体结构,制造比较简单,拿到箱体后,先将底部保温层铺设于箱体内底部,然后安装双层保温结构,令两个保温板体分别与箱体的内外侧壁贴合,然后向下滑动,直至顶部横板与箱体顶部贴合,此时箱体的底部以及侧壁都能够加强保温性能,整体安装简单,并且双层保温结构安装后,能够限制底部保温层。综上,种植箱既能够降低保温成本、又能够不影响绿植的美化效果。By adopting the above-mentioned scheme, the box body can be an ordinary box body structure, and the manufacture is relatively simple. After getting the box body, first lay the bottom insulation layer on the bottom of the box body, and then install the double-layer insulation structure, so that the two insulation boards are separated Attach to the inner and outer walls of the box, and then slide down until the top horizontal plate is attached to the top of the box. At this time, the bottom and side walls of the box can strengthen the insulation performance, the overall installation is simple, and the double-layer insulation structure Once installed, it is possible to limit the bottom insulation. To sum up, the planting box can not only reduce the cost of heat preservation, but also not affect the beautification effect of green plants.
可选的,所述箱体的底部安装有底部保温箱,保温箱包覆在箱体底部周围,且保温箱的上表面与外侧安装板底部接触贴合,保温箱与外侧安装板之间通过连接件连为一体。Optionally, a bottom incubator is installed on the bottom of the box, and the incubator is wrapped around the bottom of the box, and the upper surface of the incubator is in contact with the bottom of the outer mounting plate, and the incubator and the outer mounting plate are connected by pieces together.
通过采用上述方案,在箱体的底部安装底部保温箱,并且利用连接件将底部保温箱与外侧安装板连为一体,因此箱体的底部保温以及侧壁保温能够形成一个整体,从而提高了箱体的保温性能以及各保温结构安装后的稳定性。By adopting the above scheme, the bottom insulated box is installed at the bottom of the box body, and the bottom insulated box is connected with the outer mounting plate by using the connecting piece, so the bottom insulated box and the side wall insulated box can form a whole, thereby improving the temperature of the box. The insulation performance of the body and the stability of each insulation structure after installation.
可选的,所述连接件包括连接体,连接体内部开设有竖直的容纳槽,连接体朝向箱体的一侧表面开设有与容纳槽连通的竖直滑孔,竖直滑孔的截面尺寸小于容纳槽的截面尺寸,连接体朝向箱体一侧的底部位置处固定设置有不动插条,容纳槽内沿竖直方向滑动设置有滑块,滑块表面固定设置有可动插条,可动插条与竖直滑孔滑动配合,容纳槽内设置有一端与容纳槽底部固定、另一端与滑块固定的复位弹簧,外侧安装板以及底部保温箱的表面均开设有供可动插条以及不动插条插入的插孔。Optionally, the connecting piece includes a connecting body, and a vertical receiving groove is opened inside the connecting body, and a vertical sliding hole communicating with the receiving groove is provided on the side surface of the connecting body facing the box body, and the cross section of the vertical sliding hole is The size is smaller than the cross-sectional size of the storage tank, and the bottom position of the connecting body facing the box body is fixedly provided with a fixed insertion strip, a slider is installed in the storage tank to slide along the vertical direction, and a movable insertion strip is fixedly provided on the surface of the slider , the movable insert is slidably matched with the vertical sliding hole, and a return spring is arranged in the storage tank with one end fixed to the bottom of the storage tank and the other end fixed to the slider. The socket into which the cutting strip and the fixed cutting strip are inserted.
通过采用上述方案,为将底部保温箱与箱体外侧的安装板连为一个整体,将底部保温箱安装完毕后,拉动可动插条,令可动插条以及不动插条对准对应的插孔并插入,插入后,可动插条受到复位弹簧的弹性力,从而使得底部保温箱与安装板受到一个相互挤压的作用力,从而安装后的稳定性得到保障,并且也间接提高了箱体的整体保温性能。By adopting the above scheme, in order to connect the bottom insulated box with the mounting plate on the outside of the box as a whole, after the bottom insulated box is installed, pull the movable insert so that the movable insert and the fixed insert are aligned with the corresponding After insertion, the movable insert is subjected to the elastic force of the return spring, so that the bottom incubator and the installation plate are subjected to a mutual extrusion force, so that the stability after installation is guaranteed, and it also indirectly improves The overall thermal insulation performance of the box.
可选的,两个所述安装板的底部均固定连接有水平的延伸板,两块延伸板相互靠近的一端均固定有竖直的下挡板,顶部横板的下表面固定设置有与下挡板竖直相对的上挡板,保温板包括第一保温板和第二保温板,第一保温板插设于安装板与上挡板、下挡板之间,第二保温板位于上挡板以及下挡板背离安装板的一侧,第一保温板与第二保温板通过连接板连接固定,且第二保温板与箱体表面贴合。Optionally, horizontal extension plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two installation plates, and vertical lower baffles are fixed at the ends of the two extension plates close to each other, and the lower surface of the top horizontal plate is fixedly arranged with the lower baffle. The baffle plate is vertically opposite to the upper baffle plate. The insulation board includes a first insulation board and a second insulation board. The first insulation board is inserted between the installation plate and the upper and lower baffles. The side of the plate and the lower baffle away from the installation plate, the first heat preservation board and the second heat preservation board are connected and fixed through the connecting plate, and the second heat preservation board is bonded to the surface of the box body.
通过采用上述方案,安装第一保温板和第二保温板之后,上挡板和下挡板能够将第一保温板卡紧,并且连接板能够得到下挡板的支撑以及上挡板的卡位、使得整个保温板与安装板之间的连接更加牢固、安装后对于箱体的保温性能也能进一步提高。By adopting the above scheme, after installing the first insulation board and the second insulation board, the upper baffle and the lower baffle can clamp the first insulation board, and the connecting plate can be supported by the lower baffle and locked by the upper baffle , Make the connection between the entire insulation board and the installation board more firm, and the insulation performance of the box after installation can be further improved.
可选的,所述底部保温层的上表面四周边缘位置处固定设置有竖直的磁性金属杆,延伸板的底部开设有供磁性金属杆插入的配合孔,配合孔的内壁安装有环形磁铁。Optionally, vertical magnetic metal rods are fixedly arranged around the edge of the upper surface of the bottom insulation layer, and the bottom of the extension plate is provided with a matching hole for inserting the magnetic metal rod, and a ring magnet is installed on the inner wall of the matching hole.
通过采用上述方案,将箱体侧壁的保温板安装完毕后,对应的磁性金属杆插入配合孔内并与配合孔内的环形磁铁吸附,此时位于箱体侧壁的保温板既能够与底部保温箱连为一个整体,又能够与箱体内底部的保温层连为一个整体,并且保温层受到延伸板的压力,使得保温层稳定性得到保障,保温层能够紧贴箱体内底面,从而大大提高了保温性能。By adopting the above scheme, after the insulation board on the side wall of the box is installed, the corresponding magnetic metal rod is inserted into the matching hole and adsorbed with the ring magnet in the matching hole. At this time, the insulation board on the side wall of the box can be connected to the bottom The insulation box is connected as a whole, and can be connected with the insulation layer at the bottom of the box body, and the insulation layer is under the pressure of the extension plate, so that the stability of the insulation layer is guaranteed, and the insulation layer can be close to the bottom surface of the box body, thereby greatly improving insulation performance.
可选的,所述顶部横板表面在靠近箱体内部的一侧开设有竖直贯穿至上挡板的通槽,通槽内安装有调节杆,通槽内安装有水平的压力弹簧,通槽朝向箱体内壁一侧的侧壁开设有弹出孔,压力弹簧的端部固定连接有锁紧块,锁紧块与弹出孔滑动配合,箱体内侧壁以及第一保温板的对应位置处开设有锁紧孔,且当顶部安装板与箱体顶部接触时,锁紧孔与弹出孔正对。Optionally, the surface of the top horizontal plate is provided with a through groove vertically penetrating to the upper baffle on the side close to the inside of the box, an adjustment rod is installed in the through groove, a horizontal pressure spring is installed in the through groove, and the through groove The side wall facing the inner wall of the box is provided with an ejection hole, the end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with a locking block, and the locking block is slidably matched with the ejection hole. Locking hole, and when the top mounting plate is in contact with the top of the box, the locking hole and the pop-up hole are facing each other.
通过采用上述方案,将保温板安装完毕后,第一安装板的弹出孔和箱体内壁的锁紧孔正对,此时锁紧块在压力弹簧的弹性力作用下穿过弹出孔并插入锁紧孔内,从而使得安装板以及第一保温板与箱体内壁完成卡接配合,进而使得整个保温板在底部以及顶部都能够得到限定,进一步提高了保温板的安装稳定性。By adopting the above scheme, after the insulation board is installed, the pop-up hole of the first installation board is facing the locking hole on the inner wall of the box. At this time, the locking block passes through the pop-up hole and is inserted into the lock under the elastic force of the pressure spring Tight hole, so that the mounting plate and the first insulation board and the inner wall of the box are snap-fitted, so that the entire insulation board can be limited at the bottom and the top, and the installation stability of the insulation board is further improved.
可选的,所述第一保温板为亚克力材质的保温板。Optionally, the first insulation board is an insulation board made of acrylic.
可选的,所述第二保温板为珍珠岩材质的保温板。Optionally, the second insulation board is a insulation board made of perlite.
另一方面,本身请提供一种用于栽种植物的隔热保温种植箱的安装方法,包括如下步骤:On the other hand, please provide a method for installing a thermally insulated planting box for planting plants, including the following steps:
S1、将底部保温箱套设于箱体外底部;S1. Set the bottom incubator on the bottom of the outside of the box;
S2、将底部保温层铺设于箱体内底部;S2, laying the bottom insulation layer on the bottom of the box;
S3、将第一保温板顺着水平方向插入安装板与上挡板、下挡板所围成的间隙内,直至第一保温板完全插入,此时连接板位于上挡板与下挡板之间,使得保温板安装固定;S3. Insert the first insulation board into the gap formed by the installation board, the upper baffle and the lower baffle along the horizontal direction until the first insulation board is fully inserted. At this time, the connecting plate is located between the upper baffle and the lower baffle. space, so that the insulation board is installed and fixed;
S4、将双层保温结构滑动套设于箱体侧壁,直至位于箱体内侧的安装板底部与底部保温层接触、位于箱体外侧的安装板与底部保温箱上表面接触,且锁紧块弹入锁紧孔内进行锁紧;S4. Slide the double-layer insulation structure on the side wall of the box until the bottom of the installation plate on the inside of the box contacts the bottom insulation layer, the installation plate on the outside of the box contacts the upper surface of the bottom insulation box, and lock the block Pop into the locking hole for locking;
S5、将连接件的可动插条以及不动插条插入对应的插孔,使得底部保温箱与双层保温结构连为一体。S5. Insert the movable insert and the fixed insert of the connector into the corresponding jacks, so that the bottom insulation box is integrated with the double-layer insulation structure.
综上所述,本申请具有以下技术效果:In summary, the application has the following technical effects:
1.通过在箱体的内底部设置保温层、在箱体的侧壁卡设内外两层保温板,从而使得箱体得到全方位的保温处理,并且安装过程简单、安装后不影响绿化效果;1. By setting the insulation layer on the inner bottom of the box body, and setting two inner and outer insulation boards on the side wall of the box body, so that the box body can get all-round heat preservation treatment, and the installation process is simple, and the greening effect will not be affected after installation;
2.通过设置连接件将底部保温箱与箱体侧部的保温板连为一个整体,提高保温结构安装的稳定性;2. The bottom insulation box and the insulation board on the side of the box are connected as a whole by setting the connecting piece, so as to improve the stability of the installation of the insulation structure;
3.通过锁紧块将位于箱体内侧的保温板与箱体连为一个整体,配合着连接件,使得整个保温结构成为一个多位置定位固定的整体,进一步提高了保温结构的安装稳定性。3. The insulation board located inside the box is connected to the box as a whole through the locking block, and the connecting piece is used to make the entire insulation structure a multi-position fixed whole, which further improves the installation stability of the insulation structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例中种植箱箱体的机构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the mechanism of the planting box casing in the embodiment of the present application;
图2是旨在强调双层保温结构的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram intended to emphasize the double-layer insulation structure;
图3是图2中A处的局部放大示意图;Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 2;
图4是连接件的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of connector;
图5是图4中B-B向的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view along B-B in Fig. 4 .
图中,1、箱体;2、底部保温层;21、磁性金属杆;3、底部保温箱;4、双层保温结构;41、顶部横板;411、上挡板;412、通槽;413、调节杆;414、压力弹簧;415、弹出孔;416、锁紧块;42、安装板;421、延伸板;4211、配合孔;4212、环形磁铁;422、下挡板;43、保温板体;431、第一保温板;432、第二保温板;433、连接板;5、连接件;51、连接体;511、容纳槽;512、滑块;513、竖直滑孔;514、复位弹簧;52、不动插条;53、可动插条;6、插孔;7、锁紧孔。In the figure, 1. box body; 2. bottom insulation layer; 21. magnetic metal rod; 3. bottom insulation box; 4. double-layer insulation structure; 41. top horizontal plate; 411. upper baffle; 412. through slot; 413, adjustment rod; 414, pressure spring; 415, pop-up hole; 416, locking block; 42, mounting plate; 421, extension plate; 4211, matching hole; 4212, ring magnet; 422, lower baffle plate; 43, heat preservation Plate body; 431, the first insulation board; 432, the second insulation board; 433, connecting plate; 5, connector; 51, connecting body; 511, receiving groove; , return spring; 52, fixed insert; 53, movable insert; 6, jack; 7, locking hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本申请作进一步详细说明。The application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照图1,本申请提供的一种用于栽种植物的隔热保温种植箱,包括箱体1,箱体1的内底部铺设有底部保温层2、箱体1外底部套设有底部保温箱3,箱体1的侧壁安装有双层保温结构4,整个箱体1能够得到全方位的保温处理,并且安装过程简单、安装后不影响整体美观。With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of thermal insulation planting box for planting plants provided by the present application comprises a
底部保温层2采用聚氨酯保温材质,直接铺设于箱体1内底部,也可以在箱体1底部涂抹胶水,将底部保温层2与箱体1内底部采用粘接方式进行固定。The bottom insulation layer 2 is made of polyurethane insulation material, which is directly laid on the inner bottom of the
底部保温箱3采用材质较硬的材质,可以为普通的木板结构或者水泥浇筑结构,其主要作用在于对箱体1的底部进行防护,同时能够起到一定的保温效果,也可以采用珍珠岩保温板等结构,在一定程度上加强保温效果。底部保温箱3的内壁与箱体1外壁直接贴合,并且底部保温箱3的最大高度与箱体1内部深度保持一致。The
如图2所示,箱体1的每个侧壁均设置有双层保温结构4,以对箱体1进行全方位的保温处理。具体地,双层保温结构4包括顶部横板41、两块安装板42以及两块保温板体43;两块安装板42相互平行且固定设置于顶部横板41的两端,顶部横板41与安装板42相互垂直,安装时,将顶部横板41正对箱体1的侧壁向下滑动,使得两个安装板42分别位于箱体1的内外两侧。As shown in FIG. 2 , each side wall of the
两块安装板42的底部均固定设置有与顶部横板41平行的延伸板421,两块延伸板421向着相互靠近的方向延伸,延伸板421背离安装板42的一端固定设置有下挡板422,下挡板422与延伸板421垂直,顶部横板41的下表面固定设置有竖直正对下挡板422的上挡板411,从而在安装板42与上、下挡板422之间形成一个安装空隙,以用于安装保温板体43。The bottoms of the two mounting
保温板体43包括第一保温板431、第二保温板432以及位于第一保温板431和第二保温板432之间的连接板433,其中,第一保温板431与第二保温板432平行相对,连接板433设置于第一保温板431与第二保温板432之间,连接板433的两端分别与第一保温板431和第二保温板432固定,具体固定方式可以为粘接固定。在安装时,将第一保温板431对准安装板42与上、下挡板422之间的空隙并水平推入,使得第一保温板431能够填满间隙,同时连接板433的上下表面会填充上挡板411、下挡板422之间的间隙,并且第二保温板432朝向第一保温板431的表面也与上、下挡板422的表面贴合,此时,保温板体43与安装板42之间形成稳定可靠的装配式固定,在安装时,随着顶部横板41向下移动,两个第二保温板432能够始终与箱体1的内壁以及外壁贴合,当顶部横板41完全与箱体1的上表面贴合后,位于箱体1外侧的延伸板421的底部与底部保温箱3的顶面贴合、位于箱体1内侧的延伸板421底部与底部保温层2表面贴合,从而实现整个双层保温结构4的安装。The
第一保温板431和第二保温板432均采用具有保温材质的板体制成,本实施例中,第一保温板431材质为亚克力材质,第二保温板432为珍珠岩保温板材质,而连接板433可以为任一具有一定硬度的材质,本实施例中,连接板433也采用亚克力材质,在一定程度上也能够提高箱体1侧壁的保温能力。Both the
结合图1、图4和图5所示,位于箱体1外部的安装板42与底部保温箱3之间通过连接件5形成固定,具体地,连接件5包括竖直设置的连接体51,连接体51的底部固定设置有水平的不动插条52,不动插条52与连接体51为粘接固定或一体成型,连接体51的顶部开设有竖直容纳槽511,容纳槽511不完全贯穿连接体51的底部,容纳槽511的槽底固定设置有复位弹簧514,复位弹簧514的顶部固定连接有滑块512,滑块512在容纳槽511内沿竖直方向滑动配合,且滑块512与容纳槽511的内壁贴合,连接体51的表面开设有竖直的竖直滑孔513,竖直滑孔513与容纳槽511连通,且竖直滑孔513的截面尺寸要小于容纳槽511的截面尺寸,竖直滑孔513内设置有截面为方形的可动插条53,可动插条53的一端与滑块512互动连接。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the mounting
底部保温箱3的表面以及箱体1外部的安装板42表面均开设有一个插孔6,两个插孔6在竖直方向的投影重合,不动插条52、可动插条53插入对应的插孔6内,并且插入后复位弹簧514处于拉伸状态,此时底部保温箱3与双层保温结构4之间能够形成装配关系,既能够提高双层保温结构4的安装稳定性,又能够在一定程度上避免底部保温箱3的脱落。The surface of the
结合图2和图3,底部保温层2的上表面边缘位置处固定设置有多个竖直的磁性金属杆21,如铁质金属杆,磁性金属杆21与底部保温层2采用强力胶粘接固定,位于箱体1内侧的延伸板421的下表面开设有配合孔4211,配合孔4211的内壁过盈安装有环形磁铁4212,将双层保温结构4安装完毕后,磁性金属杆21插入配合孔4211内,并与环形磁铁4212吸附,从而使得双层保温结构4在箱体1内侧的部分得到一定程度的加固,并且双层保温结构4与底部保温层2能够形成相互连接配合的整体,间接提高箱体1保温性。2 and 3, a plurality of vertical magnetic metal rods 21, such as iron metal rods, are fixedly arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the bottom insulation layer 2, and the magnetic metal rods 21 are bonded to the bottom insulation layer 2 with super glue Fixed, the lower surface of the
顶部横板41在上挡板411的位置处开设有竖直的通槽412,且通槽412沿竖直方向贯穿至上挡板411内部,通槽412内插设有调节杆413,调节杆413在通槽412内部可做水平方向的移动,且移动方向为靠近或远离箱体1外侧位置,即通槽412在水平方向上的截面尺寸要大于调节杆413在对应方向的尺寸,以能够保证调节杆413具有足够的移动空间。调节杆413朝向箱体1中心的一侧表面与通槽412内壁之间设置有压力弹簧414,压力弹簧414与调节杆413以及通槽412内壁均固定设置,为了保证弹力,压力弹簧414也可以设置多个。调节杆413背离压力弹簧414的一侧表面固定设置有水平的锁紧块416,通槽412内壁在正对锁紧块416的位置处开设有供锁紧块416弹出的弹出孔415,当双层保温结构4安装完毕后,箱体1内壁以及第一保温板431在正对弹出孔415位置处开设有相互连通的锁紧孔7,锁紧块416能够插入锁紧孔7内,从而使得双层保温结构4在箱体1内部的部分能够得到进一步的定位,提高稳定性。The top horizontal plate 41 is provided with a vertical through-
综上所述,整个箱体1能够得到全方位的保温处理,保温位置分为箱体1内底部、箱体1外底部以及箱体1侧壁三个部位,且三个部位的保温结构在装配后能够相互配合形成一个整体,确保安装的稳定性不受外界影响,尤其是双层保温结构4,其位于箱体1外侧的部分能够与底部保温箱3通过连接件5形成连接,其位于箱体1内侧的部分在竖直方向上能够得到双点位的固定,其稳定性有了较大提升,另外,整个箱体1的保温结构在装配后整体美观度也有所保障。To sum up, the
本申请实施例还公开了一种用于栽种植物的隔热保温种植箱的安装方法,包括如下步骤:The embodiment of the present application also discloses a method for installing a thermally insulated planting box for planting plants, including the following steps:
S1、将底部保温箱3套设于箱体1外底部;S1. Set the
S2、将底部保温层2铺设于箱体1内底部,必要时在箱体1内底部涂抹胶水,令底部保温层2与箱体1内底面粘接;S2. Lay the bottom insulation layer 2 on the inner bottom of the
S3、在箱体1外部完成双层保温结构4的装配过程,具体地,将第一保温板431顺着水平方向插入安装板42与上挡板411、下挡板422所围成的间隙内,直至第一保温板431完全插入,此时连接板433位于上挡板411与下挡板422之间卡紧,并且第二保温板432与上挡板411、下挡板422对应的表面贴合,使得保温板安装固定;S3. Complete the assembly process of the double-layer thermal insulation structure 4 outside the
S4、将双层保温结构4滑动套设于箱体1侧壁,直至位于箱体1内侧的安装板42底部与底部保温层2接触、位于箱体1外侧的安装板42与底部保温箱3上表面接触,且锁紧块416弹入锁紧孔7内进行锁紧;S4. Slide the double-layer insulation structure 4 on the side wall of the
S5、将连接件5的可动插条53以及不动插条52插入对应的插孔6,使得底部保温箱3与双层保温结构4连为一体。S5. Insert the
本具体实施例仅仅是对本申请的解释,其并不是对本申请的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本申请的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of this application, and it is not a limitation of this application. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contribution according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as the rights of this application All claims are protected by patent law.
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| CN116806596A (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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