CN115151489A - Container system and use thereof - Google Patents
Container system and use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115151489A CN115151489A CN202180013801.XA CN202180013801A CN115151489A CN 115151489 A CN115151489 A CN 115151489A CN 202180013801 A CN202180013801 A CN 202180013801A CN 115151489 A CN115151489 A CN 115151489A
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- container
- dispensing device
- longitudinal axis
- closure
- container system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/26—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
- B65D47/261—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement
- B65D47/263—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement between tubular parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
- B65D50/045—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring
- B65D50/046—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring and such deformation causes the disengagement of locking means, e.g. the release of a pawl-like element from a tooth or abutment, to allow removal of the closure by simultaneous rotation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
- B65D51/249—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes the closure being specifically formed for supporting the container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/08—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession
- B65D83/0805—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture in a wall
- B65D83/0811—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture in a wall with means for assisting dispensing
- B65D83/0817—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture in a wall with means for assisting dispensing the articles being automatically urged towards the dispensing aperture, e.g. spring-loaded
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2215/00—Child-proof means
- B65D2215/02—Child-proof means requiring the combination of simultaneous actions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2215/00—Child-proof means
- B65D2215/06—Child-proof means based on the difference in size between children's and adults' hands
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及容器系统及其应用。The present invention relates to container systems and their applications.
背景技术Background technique
文献WO2011/094685A2公开了用于存储分别包装在单剂量中的洗涤剂组合物的容器系统。例如,单剂量中的洗涤剂组合物包括容纳在密封的、柔性的、可溶解的膜袋中的单剂量的粉末或液态洗涤剂。由于单剂量的组合物和柔性外隔膜制备为在水中溶解或以其他方式分解,容器系统包括可移除的盖以防止水进入容器。由于必须移走盖才能打开容器,并且接下来必须使用一只手穿过相对狭窄的开口伸入内部空间以从该内部空间取出单剂量,所以从该已知容器系统移出单剂量是相对繁琐的。Document WO 2011/094685 A2 discloses a container system for storing detergent compositions individually packaged in single doses. For example, a single-dose detergent composition includes a single-dose powder or liquid detergent contained in a sealed, flexible, dissolvable film bag. Since the single-dose composition and flexible outer membrane are prepared to dissolve or otherwise disintegrate in water, the container system includes a removable lid to prevent water from entering the container. Removing a single dose from this known container system is relatively cumbersome since the lid must be removed to open the container, and then one hand must be used to reach into the interior space through a relatively narrow opening to withdraw the single dose from the interior space .
单剂量中的洗涤剂组合物正越来越多地被标识为所谓的“液体胶囊”或“凝胶胶囊”,其中洗涤剂以液态或凝胶的形式分份入胶囊,该胶囊优选具有柔性外膜作为外壳。分份胶囊对于儿童十分危险,因为洗涤剂包含较高浓度的化学物质,其例如会引起中毒或眼部伤害。此种分份胶囊通常还具有手握尺寸、鲜艳的颜色和柔软光鲜的包装,由此易被误当作糖果。上述容器系统或者同样在文献DE1641254U和US2214437A中公开的容器系统具有它们在使用后无法紧闭的缺点,从而例如儿童能够从容器中轻松地拿走单剂量,或者更糟糕的是通过倾斜该容器清空所有的单剂量。Detergent compositions in single doses are increasingly being identified as so-called "liquid capsules" or "gel capsules", wherein the detergent is portioned into capsules in liquid or gel form, preferably flexible The outer membrane serves as the shell. Portioned capsules are dangerous for children because detergents contain high concentrations of chemicals, which can cause poisoning or eye damage, for example. Such portioned capsules also typically have hand-held sizes, bright colors, and soft, glossy packaging that can easily be mistaken for candy. The container systems described above, or those also disclosed in documents DE1641254U and US2214437A, have the disadvantage that they cannot be closed tightly after use, so that, for example, a child can easily take a single dose from the container or, worse, empty it by tilting the container All single doses.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的任务是设计一种容器系统,其能够更有利、更轻松地操作且优选还安全。The task of the present invention is to design a container system which can be handled more advantageously, easier and preferably also safe.
该任务通过具有权利要求1的特征的容器系统解决。从属权利要求2至15涉及进一步有利的实施例。该任务进一步通过根据权利要求16的特征的容器系统的应用解决。从属权利要求17涉及进一步有利的应用。This task is solved by a container system having the features of
该任务尤其通过包括容器、分配装置和封闭件的容器系统解决,该容器具有纵轴线,其中容器和分配装置彼此连接并且能够绕纵轴线互相可旋转地运动,其中容器和分配装置围出共用内部空间,其中内部空间在纵轴线的方向由容器的端面和分配装置的端壁界定出,其中分配装置在端壁的区域内具有相对于纵轴线侧向布置的移除开口,移除开口相对于纵轴线在周向延伸,其中封闭件连接至容器,而且将封闭件布置在分配装置中以使得容器和分配装置绕纵轴线相互旋转时,封闭件能够相对移除开口绕纵轴线可旋转地运动,并且根据该封闭件的位置,封闭件处于封闭件封闭移除开口的闭合位置和移除开口完全打开的打开位置。This task is solved in particular by a container system comprising a container, a dispensing device and a closure, the container having a longitudinal axis, wherein the container and the dispensing device are connected to each other and are rotatably movable about each other about the longitudinal axis, wherein the container and the dispensing device enclose a common interior Space, wherein the inner space is delimited in the direction of the longitudinal axis by the end face of the container and the end wall of the dispensing device, wherein the dispensing device has, in the region of the end wall, a removal opening arranged laterally relative to the longitudinal axis, the removal opening being relative to the longitudinal axis. The longitudinal axis extends in the circumferential direction, wherein the closure is connected to the container, and the closure is arranged in the dispensing device such that when the container and the dispensing device are mutually rotated about the longitudinal axis, the closure is rotatably movable about the longitudinal axis relative to the removal opening , and depending on the position of the closure, the closure is in a closed position where the closure closes the removal opening and an open position where the removal opening is fully open.
容器系统适用于存储物体,其中物体或移除开口彼此的尺寸设计为使得能够通过移除开口将物体从内部空间移走。尤其有利地,物体的尺寸设计为使得它们能够在容器系统的内部空间中沿纵轴线的方向连续布置或堆叠,容器系统的内部空间的垂直于纵轴线的尺寸优选等于或者略大于物体的尺寸,这形成了以下优势:物体沿纵轴线的方向在内部空间中可靠地连续布置,并且容器系统的运动不会或者仅略微地打乱此种布置。容器系统本身可以以任意姿态进行存储,从而供移走物体的容器系统有利地直立或者已经处于此种姿态,即分配装置由于作用重力而位于底部,至少一个物件位于分配装置中或者由于作用重力被推入分配装置,从而在打开分配装置的移除开口后可移走物件。The container system is suitable for storing objects, wherein the objects or removal openings are dimensioned to each other such that the objects can be removed from the interior space through the removal opening. Particularly advantageously, the objects are dimensioned such that they can be arranged or stacked consecutively in the direction of the longitudinal axis in the interior space of the container system, the interior space of the container system having a dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal axis preferably equal to or slightly larger than the dimensions of the objects, This results in the advantage that the objects are arranged continuously in the interior space in the direction of the longitudinal axis, and the movement of the container system does not or only slightly disturbs this arrangement. The container system itself can be stored in any position, whereby the container system for the removal of objects is advantageously upright or is already in such a position that the dispensing device is at the bottom due to the force of gravity and at least one of the objects is in the dispensing device or is removed by the force of gravity. The dispensing device is pushed in so that the object can be removed after opening the removal opening of the dispensing device.
有利地,分配装置在纵轴线方向包括端面,其设计为支撑侧。有利地,分配装置至少在其未使用时在此支撑侧连续支撑,以使容器(在其支撑在优选水平延伸的表面的情况下)从分配装置起优选竖向向上延伸,从而重力作用在位于容器内的物体,以使得确保只要在内部空间中有至少一个物体可用时,就总有一个物体在分配装置中待移除。例如,该容器可被设计为透明的并且由塑料制成。该容器还可被设计为非透明。Advantageously, the dispensing device comprises an end face in the direction of the longitudinal axis, which is designed as a support side. Advantageously, the dispensing device is continuously supported on this support side, at least when it is not in use, so that the container (in the case where it is supported on a preferably horizontally extending surface) extends preferably vertically upwards from the dispensing device, so that gravity acts on the The objects in the container, so as to ensure that as long as at least one object is available in the interior space, there is always one object to be removed in the dispensing device. For example, the container can be designed to be transparent and made of plastic. The container can also be designed to be non-transparent.
该容器系统适用于接收各种可能物品,例如未包装的食物制品(如饼干和烘焙食品)、零食制品(如土豆片或由土豆或土豆片制成的堆叠薯片)或甜点制品(例如类似于燕麦棒的甜食),该物品的形状适形于容器系统并且优选为盘形,其外径优选略小于设置用于容置食物制品的容器系统的容器的内径。容器系统还适用于容纳包装物品,例如饼干或烘焙制品、甜点制品、洗涤剂或洗碗片、液体或凝胶胶囊、单独的番茄酱包或单独的芥末包,其中优选储存在容器系统中的所有物件构造相同、优选为盘形。尤其优选地,根据本发明的容器系统适用于存储洗涤剂组合物的独立制剂,其中这些洗涤剂组合物尤其优选设计为所谓的“液体胶囊”或“凝胶胶囊”。The container system is suitable for receiving a variety of possible items, such as unpackaged food products (such as cookies and baked goods), snack products (such as potato chips or stacked potato chips made from potatoes or potato chips) or dessert products (such as similar desserts for granola bars), the shape of the article conforms to the container system and is preferably disc-shaped, the outer diameter of which is preferably slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the container of the container system provided for containing the food product. The container system is also suitable for containing packaged items such as biscuits or bakery products, dessert products, detergent or dishwashing tablets, liquid or gel capsules, individual ketchup packets or individual mustard packets, wherein preferably stored in the container system. All objects are of the same construction, preferably disc-shaped. Particularly preferably, the container system according to the invention is suitable for storing individual formulations of detergent compositions, wherein these detergent compositions are especially preferably designed as so-called "liquid capsules" or "gel capsules".
容器系统的容器的形状优选设计为类似于中空圆柱,并且由此优选具有垂直于纵轴线的内环形横截面。但是,该容器可设计为各种其他可能形状,并且具有例如垂直于纵轴线的三角形、正方形、多边形或椭圆形的内部横截面。优选地,内部横截面适形于待存储于容器系统中的物件的形状,优选使得单个物品在垂直于纵轴线的方向基本与内部横截面积一样大或者略小于内部横截面,以确保容器系统内的物品在纵轴线的方向按顺序且连续布置或者以堆叠的方式布置。移除开口的沿纵轴线的方向的高度优选适于待移出的物品,以使得在不同的情况下在移除开口的区域优选具有单个物品,该物品可在封闭件打开时通过移除开口从容器系统移走。The container of the container system is preferably shaped like a hollow cylinder and thus preferably has an inner annular cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. However, the container can be designed in various other possible shapes and have, for example, a triangular, square, polygonal or oval inner cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. Preferably, the inner cross-section is adapted to the shape of the items to be stored in the container system, preferably such that the individual items are substantially as large as or slightly smaller than the inner cross-section in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, to ensure that the container system The articles within are arranged sequentially and consecutively or in a stacked manner in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The height of the removal opening in the direction of the longitudinal axis is preferably adapted to the objects to be removed, so that in each case in the region of the removal opening there is preferably a single object which can be removed from the removal opening when the closure is opened. The container system is removed.
为了打开该移除开口,优选用双手拿着该容器系统,其中一只手握住该容器,另一种手握住分配装置,由此容器和分配装置绕纵轴线相互旋转以打开和封闭该移除开口,以通过此旋转将封闭件从移除开口移开,从而仍然位于分配装置内的待移除的物品能够经移除开口从外侧接近并且能够被移走,通过后续旋转再次将封闭件转入其将移除开口关闭的位置。To open the removal opening, the container system is preferably held with both hands, with one hand holding the container and the other hand holding the dispensing device, whereby the container and dispensing device are mutually rotated about the longitudinal axis to open and close the A removal opening to remove the closure from the removal opening by this rotation, so that the items to be removed, still located in the dispensing device, can be accessed from the outside through the removal opening and can be removed, the closure will be closed again by a subsequent rotation the piece into the position where it will remove the opening closed.
优选地,封闭件和移除开口或分配装置设计为相互适于阻碍或防止水进入容器系统的内部空间。例如,在分配装置中可提供沟槽或密封件,其与封闭件结合形成密封效应,从而移除开口在已闭合时至少防尘并且优选防水或者防溅。Preferably, the closure and the removal opening or dispensing device are designed to be mutually adapted to obstruct or prevent the entry of water into the interior space of the container system. For example, grooves or seals may be provided in the dispensing device which, in conjunction with the closure, form a sealing effect so that the removal opening, when closed, is at least dust and preferably water or splash proof.
尤其优选地,容器系统包括闭锁装置,其防止容器和分配装置绕它们共用的纵轴线相互旋转,并且由此只要闭锁装置被锁定就能够防止移除开口打开,从而只在闭锁装置解锁之后才能实现相互旋转。Particularly preferably, the container system comprises a locking device which prevents mutual rotation of the container and the dispensing device about their common longitudinal axis and thus prevents the removal opening from opening as long as the locking device is locked, so that this is only possible after the locking device is unlocked rotate each other.
有利地,分配装置包括闭锁装置,其中闭锁装置包括能够关于纵轴线沿径向运动的锁定部分,其中能够绕纵轴线可旋转地运动的封闭件相对分配装置沿运动路径运动,其中锁定部分在运动路径中接合,并且当封闭件相对于移除开口处于闭合位置时防止封闭件和分配装置的相对旋转。尤其优选地,分配装置和闭锁装置形成为一体件,并且包括闭锁装置的分配装置由此由单个部件构成。此实施例所具有的优势为包括闭锁装置的分配装置可被尤其以低成本加工。优选地,此分配装置由弹性塑料构成。Advantageously, the dispensing device includes a locking device, wherein the locking device includes a locking portion movable radially with respect to the longitudinal axis, wherein the closure member rotatably movable about the longitudinal axis moves relative to the dispensing device along a movement path, wherein the locking portion is moving engages in the path and prevents relative rotation of the closure and dispensing device when the closure is in the closed position relative to the removal opening. Particularly preferably, the dispensing device and the locking device are formed in one piece, and the dispensing device including the locking device is thus formed from a single part. This embodiment has the advantage that the dispensing device comprising the locking device can be manufactured especially at low cost. Preferably, the dispensing device consists of elastic plastic.
有利地,闭锁装置被设计为所谓的按压旋转封闭件,其中在能使封闭件转动之前必须在至少一点处施加压力。优选地,将按压旋转封闭件布置在分配装置中,从而当采用同一只手握住分配装置时也可解锁闭锁装置以随后允许容器和分配装置相对于彼此旋转。Advantageously, the closure device is designed as a so-called push-to-turn closure, wherein pressure must be applied at at least one point before the closure can be rotated. Preferably, the push-to-rotate closure is arranged in the dispensing device so that when the dispensing device is held with the same hand, the locking device can also be unlocked to subsequently allow the container and the dispensing device to be rotated relative to each other.
优选地,设计为按压旋转封闭件的闭锁装置包括致动部分,致动部分与锁定部分配合以使得在致动部分内在朝向纵轴线的方向按压导致锁定部分相对纵轴线升起,从而锁定部分不再接合入封闭件的运动路径,并且由此实现封闭件和分配装置的相互转动。优选地,致动部分被布置在分配装置的相对纵轴线的外侧。尤其优选地,分配装置具有在周向延伸的凸缘壁,致动部分被设计为凸缘壁的一部分。Preferably, the locking device designed to press the rotary closure comprises an actuating portion cooperating with the locking portion such that pressing in the actuating portion in the direction towards the longitudinal axis causes the locking portion to lift relative to the longitudinal axis, so that the locking portion does not The re-engagement is carried out into the movement path of the closure and thereby enables mutual rotation of the closure and the dispensing device. Preferably, the actuating portion is arranged outside the relative longitudinal axis of the dispensing device. Particularly preferably, the dispensing device has a circumferentially extending flange wall, the actuating portion being designed as part of the flange wall.
优选地,闭锁装置被设计为使得其不能被儿童的手解锁或者最好难于解锁。这可例如通过具有按压旋转锁定的分配装置实现,该分配装置相对纵轴线具有相对大的外径,从而使布置在分配装置的外表面的致动部分或分配装置中构成按压旋转锁定的致动部分的部分由于该分配装置对于小手、尤其是儿童的手具有相对大的尺寸而极其难以操作,尤其是由于布置在相对于纵轴线的相对方向的两外壁部段之间相对较大的距离,使一只手在按压致动部分优选为同时抵靠至外壁部段。另外,证明有利的是设计闭锁装置使得需要相对大的力来致动致动部分或使致动部件在朝向纵轴线的方向移位,从而对于力量较弱的人士比如幼龄儿童或老人极其难以打开此闭锁装置。Preferably, the locking device is designed such that it cannot be unlocked or preferably difficult to unlock by a child's hand. This can be achieved, for example, by means of a dispensing device with a push-and-rotate lock, which has a relatively large outer diameter with respect to the longitudinal axis, so that the actuation of the push-rotate lock is constituted in an actuating portion or in the dispensing device arranged on the outer surface of the dispensing device Partly due to the relatively large dimensions of the dispensing device for small hands, especially children's hands, it is extremely difficult to handle, in particular due to the relatively large distance between the two outer wall sections arranged in opposite directions with respect to the longitudinal axis, A hand is preferably pressed against the outer wall section at the same time as the actuating portion is pressed. In addition, it has proven to be advantageous to design the locking device such that a relatively large force is required to actuate the actuating portion or to displace the actuating member in the direction towards the longitudinal axis, making it extremely difficult for persons with reduced strength such as young children or the elderly Open this latch.
根据本发明的容器系统还可被设计为不带有闭锁装置。此实施例所具有的优势在于容器系统内部的物体优选防灰和/或防水、尤其是防溅地存储,由此可以非常简单的方式将这些物体从容器系统中移走。The container system according to the invention can also be designed without a locking device. This embodiment has the advantage that the objects inside the container system are preferably stored protected against dust and/or water, in particular splash-proof, whereby they can be removed from the container system in a very simple manner.
根据本发明的容器系统可由此设计成多种形状,由此根据待容纳的物体的几何设计,尤其可将该容器设计成多种可能形状,由此该容器尤其优选设计成中空圆柱。优选地,将该容器设计成可堆叠,其中例如从端面起其例如具有在纵轴线的方向加宽外壁或加宽内部横截面,例如呈锥形或曲线形的加宽外壁,从而空容器可一个叠入另一个的内部并且在空堆的状态下需要很少的空间。The container system according to the invention can thus be designed in various shapes, whereby in particular the container can be designed in various possible shapes depending on the geometrical design of the objects to be accommodated, whereby the container is particularly preferably designed as a hollow cylinder. Preferably, the container is designed to be stackable, for example, from the end face it has, for example, a widened outer wall or a widened inner cross-section in the direction of the longitudinal axis, for example a conical or curved widened outer wall, so that the empty container can be One stacks inside the other and requires little space in an empty stack.
根据本发明的容器系统优选设计为一次性包装并且仅旨在用到初始内置物已经完全清空,从而不提供再次填充。但是还证明有利的是至少重复使用并且再次填充容器系统的分配装置并且可能还有容器,从而至少部分并且可能整个容器系统都可被重复使用。分配装置的可重复使用性形成了能够以更加复杂和高成本的方式设计该分配装置。在一个有利的实施例中,分配装置包括可机械操作的闭锁装置,在可将物件从容器系统移走之前必须首先打开该闭锁装置。在另一个有利的实施例中,分配装置包括可电力或电子致动的闭锁装置和/或可电力或电子致动的封闭件,该封闭件被设计为用于自动打开和/或关闭移除开口的滑动部。优选地可例如通过远程控制器或智能手机以无线方式控制该分配装置,其中该分配装置包括例如无线传输接口(例如蓝牙)、电池、电子器件和锁定或解锁该分配装置和/或打开和/或关闭该移除开口的可电子致动的闭锁装置。可以多种不同的方式对该分配装置进行编程设计或使用,该方式例如为如在对远程控制器或智能手机进行制动后在命令下解锁和/或打开该分配装置,或者基于人的选择解锁和/或打开该分配装置,例如当人接近分配装置时,其中智能手机例如与分配装置交互,检测人、尤其是授权打开的人的接近,并且接下来至少打开分配装置的闩锁并且还可能有移除开口。可以时间控制的方式,例如通过仅在预设时间窗口内解锁和/或打开该分配装置来锁定和/或打开分配装置,或者可以定量控制的方式通过每天仅为分配装置分配预设数量或者通过仅在某些天解锁和/或打开该分配装置而打开该分配装置。该分配装置还可以位置控制的方式打开,该位置控制的方式例如为通过仅在预设位置处解锁和/或打开该分配装置,例如为通过与检测位置信号的智能手机交互作用。此种容器系统可用于多种可能性,例如用于分配甜点的控制量,或者用于为专人分配药物。由此根据本发明的容器系统还尤其适用于在医疗领域中应用。The container system according to the invention is preferably designed as a single-use package and is only intended to be used when the original contents have been completely emptied, so that refilling is not provided. However, it has also proven to be advantageous to reuse and refill at least the dispensing device of the container system and possibly also the container, so that at least part and possibly the entire container system can be reused. The reusability of the dispensing device enables the dispensing device to be designed in a more complex and costly manner. In an advantageous embodiment, the dispensing device comprises a mechanically operable locking device which must first be opened before the articles can be removed from the container system. In another advantageous embodiment, the dispensing device comprises an electrically or electronically actuable closure device and/or an electrically or electronically actuable closure designed for automatic opening and/or closing removal The sliding part of the opening. The dispensing device is preferably wirelessly controllable, eg by a remote control or smartphone, wherein the dispensing device comprises eg a wireless transmission interface (eg Bluetooth), batteries, electronics and locking or unlocking the dispensing device and/or opening and/or or an electronically actuatable locking device closing the removal opening. The dispensing device can be programmed or used in a number of different ways, such as unlocking and/or opening the dispensing device on command after braking the remote control or smartphone, or based on human selection Unlocking and/or opening the dispensing device, for example when a person approaches the dispensing device, wherein a smartphone, for example, interacts with the dispensing device, detects the approach of a person, in particular a person authorized to open, and subsequently unlocks at least the latch of the dispensing device and also There may be openings for removal. The dispensing device may be locked and/or opened in a time-controlled manner, such as by unlocking and/or opening the dispensing device only within a preset time window, or in a quantitatively controlled manner by dispensing only a preset number of dispensing devices per day or by The dispensing device is only unlocked and/or opened on certain days. The dispensing device can also be opened in a position-controlled manner, eg by unlocking and/or opening the dispensing device only in preset positions, eg by interacting with a smartphone that detects a position signal. Such a container system can be used for a variety of possibilities, such as for dispensing controlled amounts of desserts, or for dispensing medicaments to a dedicated person. The container system according to the invention is thus also particularly suitable for use in the medical field.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下具体描述以示例方式公开了本发明的多个实施例。用于解释实施例的附图示出:The following detailed description discloses, by way of example, various embodiments of the invention. The drawings for explaining the embodiments show:
图1容器系统的第一实施例的三维视图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a first embodiment of a container system;
图2根据图1的容器系统的下部段的局部视图;Fig. 2 is a partial view of the lower section of the container system according to Fig. 1;
图3从上方观察的分配系统的透视图;Figure 3 is a perspective view of the dispensing system from above;
图4从下方观察的根据图3的分配装置的透视图;Figure 4 is a perspective view of the dispensing device according to Figure 3 seen from below;
图5沿着根据图4的剖面线A-A剖切的分配装置的剖面;Figure 5 is a section of the dispensing device taken along section line A-A according to Figure 4;
图6分配装置的侧视图;Figure 6 is a side view of the dispensing device;
图7容器的三维视图;Figure 7 is a three-dimensional view of the container;
图8穿过根据图7的容器的纵截面的局部视图;Figure 8 is a partial view through a longitudinal section of the container according to Figure 7;
图9处于闭合状态的根据图1的容器系统的下部段的局部视图;Fig. 9 is a partial view of the lower section of the container system according to Fig. 1 in a closed state;
图10处于完全打开状态的根据图1的容器系统的下部段的局部视图;Fig. 10 is a partial view of the lower section of the container system according to Fig. 1 in a fully opened state;
图11沿着图5中所示的剖面线B-B的分配装置的剖视图,尤其可见按压旋转封闭件处于静止状态;Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the dispensing device along the section line B-B shown in Fig. 5, in particular the press-rotating closure can be seen in a stationary state;
图12沿着剖面线B-B分配装置的剖面,其中尤其可见推-转紧固件处于激活状态;FIG. 12 is a section of the dispensing device along section line B-B, wherein the push-turn fastener is particularly visible in an activated state;
图13容器系统的第二实施例的三维视图;Figure 13 is a three-dimensional view of a second embodiment of the container system;
图14根据图13的容器系统的下部段的局部视图;Figure 14 is a partial view of the lower section of the container system according to Figure 13;
图15在根据图13的实施例中采用的联接机构的透视图;Figure 15 is a perspective view of the coupling mechanism employed in the embodiment according to Figure 13;
图16经过根据图15的联接机构的纵截面;Figure 16 is a longitudinal section through the coupling mechanism according to Figure 15;
图17在根据图13的实施例中使用的容器的侧视图;Figure 17 is a side view of the container used in the embodiment according to Figure 13;
图18经过根据图17的容器的纵截面的局部视图;Figure 18 is a partial view through a longitudinal section of the container according to Figure 17;
图19容器的另一个实施例的三维视图;Figure 19 is a three-dimensional view of another embodiment of a container;
图20单剂量的洗涤剂组合物的俯视图;Figure 20 is a top view of a single dose detergent composition;
图21沿着根据图22的剖面线C-C的分配装置的另一个实施例的剖面;Figure 21 is a cross section of another embodiment of the dispensing device according to section line C-C of Figure 22;
图22沿着剖面线D-D剖切根据图21的分配装置的剖面;Figure 22 is a section of the dispensing device according to Figure 21 taken along section line D-D;
图23沿着剖面线E-E剖切根据图22的分配装置的剖面;Figure 23 is a section of the dispensing device according to Figure 22 taken along section line E-E;
图24根据图22的分配装置的移除开口的主视图。FIG. 24 is a front view of the removal opening of the dispensing device according to FIG. 22 .
通常为附图中的相同部件提供相同的附图标记。Identical parts in the figures are generally given the same reference numerals.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1至12示出了容器系统1及其局部方面的第一实施例,其中图1以三维视图示出了容器系统1,图2、9和10示出了容器系统1的下部段的局部视图,图3至6示出了分配装置2的不同视图。图7示出了容器3的三维视图,图8示出了容器3的下端部分的纵剖面。图11和12分别示出了沿着剖面线B-B剖切分配装置2的剖面,其中尤其是按压旋转封闭件5是明显可见的。容器系统1包括容器3、分配装置2和封闭件4a,其中容器系统1并且尤其是容器3具有纵轴线L,其中容器3和分配装置2彼此连接并且绕纵轴线L相互旋转运动。容器3和分配装置2围出共用的内部空间6,其中该共用的内部空间6在纵轴线L的方向由容器3的端面3a和分配装置2的端壁2c界定。在端壁2c的区域中,分配装置2具有移除开口2a,该移除开口相对纵轴线L侧向布置,相对纵轴线L在周向延伸,并且沿周向具有移除开口宽度2f且在纵轴线L的方向具有移除开口高度2g。在示出的第一实施例中,封闭件4a接合至容器3使得封闭件4a形成了容器3的一部分,其中该容器3和该封闭件4a形成一体件或为单个件。但是,封闭件4a还可例如通过胶粘剂附接至容器。如图7和8所示,封闭件4a沿纵向L延伸超出容器3的连接部3c。容器3在朝向分配装置2的端面区域中具有连接部3c,该连接部例如设计为相对于纵轴线L沿周向围绕容器3的外表面3b延伸的凹陷。分配装置2包括三个连接部段2b,它们相对于纵轴线L沿周向间隔布置并且在纵轴线L的方向突出超过周向凸缘壁2e。容器3的连接部段3c能够插入分配装置2的连接部段2b,从而将容器3连接至分配装置2,并且容器3能够相对分配装置2围绕纵轴线L旋转。封闭件4a布置在分配装置2内以使得当容器3和分配装置2围绕纵轴线L相对于彼此旋转时,封闭件4a能够绕纵轴线L相对移除开口2a可旋转地运动,并且根据其位置,处于如图1至9所示的其中封闭件4a从内部封闭移除开口2a的关闭位置,以及处于如图10所示的其中移除开口2a完全打开的打开位置。Figures 1 to 12 show a first embodiment of the
可用简单方式开启根据本发明的容器系统1,即从图1和2中所示的位置起通过沿旋转标识2i的方向(在实施例中示出为朝左)相对于容器3旋转分配装置2,这导致封闭件4a(下文中还称作滑动部)保持其位置,但是分配装置2相对于纵轴线L沿周向旋转,从而滑动部4a在分配装置2内旋转并且由此释放移除开口2a。优选地,一只手握住容器3,另一只手握住分配装置2,从而容器3和分配装置2能够在两只手的辅助下围绕纵轴线L旋转,并且由此滑动部4a可以在分配装置2中移位,从而通过滑动部4a完全打开或者完全关闭移除开口2a。The
在所示实施例中,分配装置2沿纵轴线L的方向在与端面3a相对的端部处具有支撑侧2d,容器系统1可以凭该支撑侧2d支撑。有利地,图1中示出的容器系统1立在水平延伸的平坦表面,从而纵轴线L沿竖向延伸。此实施例所具有的优势为位于容器3内部的物体由于所作用的重力而被向下拉动,从而在任何情况下在分配装置2的内部空间6中具有至少一个可通过打开的移除开口2a从内部空间6中移出的物体。In the embodiment shown, the
在尤其有利的实施例中,分配装置2如图11和12详细所示包括为按压旋转封闭件形式的闭锁装置5,该按压旋转封闭件具有致动部分5a和接合在沟槽2n内或封闭件4a的运动路径S内的锁定部分5c,其中处于如图11所示的基本位置的闭锁装置5防止或者阻止容器3和分配装置2的相互旋转或者分配装置2和封闭件4a的相互旋转。In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the
其中在例如通过借助于手指在朝向纵轴线L的方向按压致动部分5a以致动致动部分后,通过相对于纵轴线L径向向外移动锁定部分5c解除锁定,并且容器3或封闭件4a能够相对于分配装置2朝向纵轴线L沿周向旋转。在图11和12中,沟槽2n和在纵轴线L的方向伸入下侧壁2c的封闭件4a的运动路径S一致地延伸,由此在这些附图中未单独示出运动路径S。在另一个可行的实施例中,闭锁装置5可包括多个、例如两个或三个致动部分5a,它们彼此间隔布置,例如在分配装置2的周向互相间隔。闭锁装置5或按压旋转封闭件可构造为使得其足以致动多个致动部分5a中的一个以解锁按压旋转封闭件。但是,该按压旋转封闭件还可构造为使得必须同步致动所有的致动部分5a以解锁按压旋转封闭件。包括闭锁装置5的分配装置2或按压旋转封闭件由此具有无法意外打开分配装置2的优势。尤其有利地,按压旋转封闭件5设计为儿童安全机构,从而儿童、尤其是幼龄儿童无法具有触及位于容器系统1内的物体7的机会。按压旋转封闭件5可以多种方式设计为儿童安全机构,例如通过需要更大的力来按压致动部分5a、或者通过外径例如为大于10厘米(cm)的分配装置2,从而小孩的手无法同时抓住分配装置2且按压致动部分5a。Wherein after actuating the
图1中示出的容器系统1可如图所示通过分配装置2支撑于水平延伸的平坦表面。但是,容器系统1还可通过容器3的端面3a支撑于水平延伸的平坦表面。容器系统1还可例如布置为平置在其中纵轴线L可基本平行于平坦表面延伸的表面。由此,不必强制分配装置2需要有支撑侧2d。例如,分配装置2还可通过支撑侧2d例如由胶粘结合附接至优选水平延伸的平面。因为分配装置被固定并且由此并非可旋转地连接至平面,如果分配装置2不包括闭锁装置,此实施例所具有的优势是一方面足以使容器3围绕纵轴线L旋转。例如,分配装置2还可通过支撑侧2d、例如通过胶粘结合附接至竖向延伸的平面,从而使容器系统1的纵轴线L基本水平,移除开口优选定向为竖向向下。如果分配装置2不包括闭锁装置5,此实施例还具有一方面足以使容器3围绕纵轴线L旋转的优势。在优选实施例中,容器系统1可包括弹簧,该弹簧布置在容器3的内部空间6中并且优选布置在端面3a和位于内部空间6内的下一个紧接物体7之间,以产生朝向分配装置2地作用至位于内部空间6中的物体7的偏置力,由此尤其在容器系统1水平时使物体7朝向分配装置2运动。The
容器3呈中空圆柱形并且具有垂直于纵轴线L的环形内部横截面。容器3可设计为各种可能形状,只要经受容器3绕其纵轴线L可旋转地连接至分配装置2的约束。可以多种可行方式设计容器3和分配装置2的可旋转连接,从而在附图中示出的可旋转连接仅将被看作示例连接。例如,容器3还可具有垂直于纵轴线L的多边形内部和/或外部横截面,例如3、4、5、或6角横截面,或者例如椭圆形横截面。The
图3至6示出了分配装置2的示例性实施例。分配装置2包括周向凸缘壁2e,其形成周向延伸的内侧2p,其中此内侧2p和下端壁2c在分配装置2中界定出共用内部空间6。此分配装置2优选包括肋部2l,其在移除开口2a上方延伸并且沿纵轴线L的方向界定出移除开口,此肋部2l还为容器3的连接部分3c形成导向功能。有利地,该分配装置2在端壁2c具有相对纵轴线L在周向延伸的凹陷的沟槽2n,该封闭件4a沿着沟槽2n内侧的部分沿纵轴线L的方向延伸布置。此沟槽2n在下端壁2c内在周向优选沿着移除开口2a的整个宽度2f延伸至纵轴线L,从而当移除开口2a关闭时滑动部4a接合入此沟槽2n。此沟槽2n以及在其内延伸的滑动部4a形成了多种优势。布置在沟槽2n内的滑动部4a的端面由相对于纵轴线L沿周向位于限定位置的沟槽2n所引导。因为滑动部4a较好地支托和支撑在沟槽2n中,滑动部4a更能抵抗从外侧作用的力。滑动部4a和沟槽2n的互锁导致了进一步的优势,即移除开口2a在闭合状态被更加紧密地密封、优选防尘、并且尤其优选还防水,至少防溅。当洗涤剂组合物以单独的剂量储存在容器系统1中时,这种防水的或防溅的可封闭的移除开口2a尤其重要,单独的剂量包括存储至密封的、柔性的、水溶性的隔膜中的粉末状、粒状或液体状洗涤剂。在其他可行实施例中,密封元件、优选弹性密封件还可布置在移除开口2a和/或沟槽2n的区域中,以使得它们结合滑动部4a形成了密封、优选防水的封闭件,从而移除开口2a可被紧密封闭。在另一个可行实施例中,还可省去沟槽2n,从而没有沟槽2n进入下端壁2c。3 to 6 show an exemplary embodiment of the
在一个有利的实施例中,周向凸缘壁2e尤其从图5中可见设计成两个部分,具有优选呈柱形的内部延伸内侧2p和外凸缘壁2r。外凸缘壁2r可被设计成多种形状,例如垂直于纵轴线L还具有明显大于容器3的外径,例如以提高容器系统1的稳定性。In an advantageous embodiment, the
有利但并非必需的是,分配装置2还包括闭锁装置5,该闭锁装置防止了容器3和分配装置2的相互旋转,尤其是当封闭件4a相对移除开口2a位于闭合位置时。有利地,闭锁装置5设计为按压旋转封闭件。图11和12在沿着根据图5的剖面线B-B的剖面中示出了在两个不同位置集成入分配装置2的此按压旋转封闭件。闭锁装置5包括为外凸缘壁2r的一部分的致动部分5a、包括弹性连接部分5b,并且包括锁定部分5c,如图所示,该锁定部分在示出的实施例中基本沿朝向纵轴线L的方向延伸。在图11所示的基本位置处,其中在相对于纵轴线L的径向没有力施加至分配装置2或致动部分5a的静止状态,锁定部分5c接合在沟槽2n中,图11中的滑动部4a处于闭合位置,并且滑动部4a在打开运动So的方向沿其运动路径S简单旋转之后抵靠于锁定部分5c,并且不能进一步围绕纵轴线L旋转。滑动部4a由此在其闭合位置处被止挡,并且移除开口2a由滑动部4a覆盖并且不能打开。按压旋转封闭件5现被设计为例如利用力F1朝向纵轴线L的方向按压致动部分5a导致锁定部分5c在相对纵轴线L的方向F2被升起并且由此与沟槽2n脱离接合,从而滑动部4a可绕纵轴线L旋转并且移除开口2a可被打开并且优选完全打开。按压旋转封闭件包括至少一个致动部分5a,其优选相对纵轴线L布置在分配装置2的外表面。在打开之后,可通过使滑动部在闭合运动Ss的方向旋转而使滑动部4a运动直至移除开口2a被完全闭合并且锁定部分5c再一次位于图11中示出的位置,移除开口2a可被再次闭合。Advantageously, but not necessarily, the
分配装置2优选具有垂直于纵轴线L至少为6cm、优选7-15cm并且尤其优选8-10cm的外径,以使得幼龄儿童难以或者尤其不可能以一只手抓住分配装置2和由此施加足够大的力来以所需力F1按压致动部分5a。在优选实施例中,根据本发明的容器系统1所具有的优势为需要结合两个步骤才能打开分配开口2a。一方面,必须致动致动部分5a才能解锁闭锁装置5或按压旋转封闭件,另一方面,容器3和分配装置2必须在相对于纵轴线L的周向相对于彼此同步旋转。此过程使得儿童特别难以接近容器系统的内置物。由此,根据本发明的容器系统1呈现出了非常高水平的儿童安全性。根据本发明的容器系统1当然还适用于使得其他人类群体更加难以接近容器的内置物,比如患有智衰的人群。The
在有利的实施例中,下端壁2c包括端壁部2k,该端壁部朝向移除开口2a倾斜、尤其是朝向移除开口2a具有斜度,这形成了将从内部空间6中移出的物体朝向移除开口2a有利地偏转或移位的优势,从而能够尤其轻松地将物体从移除开口2a处移出。在可行的实施例中,移除开口可以在相对纵轴线L的周向延伸至180°的角度,其中该移除开口优选在相对纵轴线L的周向具有位于70°至100°范围内的角度,并且尤其优选具有位于85°至95°的范围内的角度。In an advantageous embodiment, the
图13至18示出了容器系统1的第二实施例,其相较于图1至12中示出的第一实施例还具有附加的接合件4,该接合件布置在容器3和分配装置1之间并且将二者连接在一起。从图15和16可见,接合件4包括滑动部4a。图17示出了其中多个单剂量7沿纵向L连续布置的容器3。该容器3具有连接部段3c(在图18中放大示出),该连接部段可连接至接合件4的第二连接部段4c。另外,接合件4的第一连接部段4b可连接至分配装置2的连接部段2b,从而以此方式设计的容器系统1的内部空间6从容器3的端面3a延伸至分配装置2的未示出的下端壁2c。FIGS. 13 to 18 show a second embodiment of the
图19示出了包括滑动部4a的容器3的另一个实施例,其中该滑动部4a具有在相对于纵轴线L的周向延伸的开口4d,该开口至少和移除开口宽度2f一样宽。Figure 19 shows another embodiment of a
图20示出了单剂量7中的洗涤剂组合物的示例,其也称为“液体胶囊”或“凝胶胶囊”,其中洗涤剂7a、7b以液体或凝胶形式分份在胶囊中,该胶囊优选具有作为外壳的柔性外膜7c。优选地,容器3的内径被设计为匹配单剂量7的外径,以使得单剂量7如图17所示在容器3的内部空间6中在相对于纵轴线L的径向的方向具有很小或者不带间隙地布置,多个单剂量7在纵轴线L的方向连续布置。此种布置和构型具有的优势为位于内部空间6中的单剂量7几乎不能或者根本不能相对彼此倾斜,由此单剂量7由于作用重力和/或可能存在的弹簧力朝向分配装置2移位,从而在任何情况下均有至少一个单剂量7在分配装置2的内部空间6中位于移除开口2a的区域内,从而在打开滑动部4a后,单剂量7能够以简单方式从移除开口2a处移出。Figure 20 shows an example of a detergent composition in a
图21至24示出了分配装置2的另一个实施例,其相较于在图3、4、5、11和12中所示出的分配装置2不具有沿着运动路径S延伸的沟槽2n,设计为滑动部的封闭件4a可接合入该沟槽。能够围绕纵轴线L旋转的封闭件4a可沿着运动路径S运动,如图22所示。图21和22示出了沿纵轴线L的方向伸出到下端壁2c的可旋转挡板4a的运动路径S。从图24可见,封闭件4a优选具有相对于分配装置2的底部2c的间隙4d,其中在有利的实施例中,间隙4d太小,使得封闭件4a和底部2c在它们相对于彼此旋转时优选彼此不接触或者彼此根本不接触,从而形成了具有例如位于1至2毫米(mm)范围内的宽度的间隙4d。但是,在另一个可行实施例中,封闭件4a还可接触底部2c,从而封闭件4a在沿着运动路径S相对分配装置2旋转过程中与底部2c接触并且沿着底部2c滑动。另外,弹性密封件例如密封唇可被布置在封闭件4a的朝向底部2c的端部,以由此形成优选密封容器系统的内部空间的封闭件4a。从图22和23可见,锁定部分5c能够在运动方向V相对纵轴线L的径向运动。在图22和23中,锁定部分5c分别位于静止位置和闭合位置,其中锁定部分5c如图22和23所示在运动路径S中接合,从而从图22可见,封闭件4a和分配装置2的相互旋转经受止挡并且仅可能略微旋转,直至封闭件4a和锁定部分5c相互停止,从而不能实现封闭件4a的旋转或打开运动,并且由此无法打开移除开口2a。在图22和23中示出的闭锁装置5优选如图11和12所示同样设计。即将闭锁装置5设计为按压旋转封闭件,其包括致动部分5a,其中该致动部分5a优选通过连接部分5b与锁定部分5c合作,以使得致动部分5a的在朝向纵轴线L的方向的按压和/或移位导致锁定部分5c相对纵轴线L升起,从而锁定部分5c在运动路径S中不再接合,并且由此可能实现了封闭件4a和分配装置2的相互旋转。在根据图11、12和22的实施例中,分配装置2和凸缘壁2e的外侧分别变形使得致动部分5a的在朝向纵轴线L的方向上的按压导致锁定部分5c相对纵轴线L抬高,连接部分5b执行对应运动,优选枢转运动。FIGS. 21 to 24 show another embodiment of the
图22示出了封闭件的另一个示例,其包括致动部分5′a、连接部分5′b和锁定部分5c,其中致动部分5′a优选在分配装置2的外侧或在凸缘壁2e、优选在外凸缘壁2r相对于纵轴线L与锁定部分5c对置,致动部分5′a通过优选在底座2c下方延伸的连接部分5′b连接至锁定部分5c,通过在朝向纵轴线L的方向按压致动部分5′a使得致动部分5c相对纵轴线L抬起。分配装置2优选包括单个致动部分5a、5′a,但是在另一个实施例中还可包括至少两个致动部分5a、5′a,二者均作用至锁定部分5c。Figure 22 shows another example of a closure comprising an actuating portion 5'a, a connecting portion 5'b and a locking
分配装置2或凸缘壁2e的外侧优选至少在致动部分5a、5′a的区域中是弹簧-弹性的,以使得例如如图11和12所示,当施加按压力F1时,致动部分5a通过弹性变形朝向纵轴线L运动,并且在按压力F1消失时,致动部分5a由于至少在致动部分5a、5′a的区域中存在的弹簧-弹性性能而自动处于图11中所示的初始位置。例如通过以下变量中的至少一个确定使致动部分5a朝向纵轴线L弹性变形所需的压缩力F1:肋部2q的布置、肋部2q的在周向的相互间隔,分配装置2或凸缘壁2e、2r的外侧的弹性。The outer side of the
图21至24中示出的容器系统1包括位于容器3和分配装置之间的接合件4。但是,通过将容器3直接连接至分配装置2可省去接合件4。The
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| EP20157357.3 | 2020-02-14 | ||
| EP20157357.3A EP3865420A1 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2020-02-14 | Container system and use of the same |
| PCT/EP2021/053396 WO2021160771A1 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2021-02-12 | Container system and use thereof |
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| US (1) | US20230227218A1 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP3865420A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2023515785A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN115151489A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112022015160A2 (en) |
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| WO (1) | WO2021160771A1 (en) |
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- 2021-02-12 US US17/799,451 patent/US20230227218A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| EP3865420A1 (en) | 2021-08-18 |
| US20230227218A1 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
| EP4103486A1 (en) | 2022-12-21 |
| MX2022010022A (en) | 2022-09-02 |
| WO2021160771A1 (en) | 2021-08-19 |
| JP2023515785A (en) | 2023-04-14 |
| BR112022015160A2 (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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Application publication date: 20221004 |