CN114795614A - Brace core and brace system for scoliosis rehabilitation brace - Google Patents
Brace core and brace system for scoliosis rehabilitation brace Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本申请涉及一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯及支具系统,脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯包括:壳体、第一温度传感器、第一压力传感器、处理器和无线通信模块。实施时,第一温度传感器将检测到的第一温度数据发送到处理器,第一压力传感器将检测到的第一压力数据发送到处理器,处理器通过无线通信模块将第一温度数据和第一压力数据发送到上位机。由于本申请中第一温度传感器和第一压力传感器均穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具与人体进行接触,患者家属或医师可以通过上位机接收的第一温度数据和第一压力数据判断患者是否佩戴了脊柱侧弯康复支具。本申请中还可以通过第一压力数据判断患者佩戴支具的松紧度,进而得到脊柱侧弯康复支具的有效性评价。
The present application relates to a brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace and a brace system. The brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace includes: a casing, a first temperature sensor, a first pressure sensor, a processor, and wireless communication module. During implementation, the first temperature sensor sends the detected first temperature data to the processor, the first pressure sensor sends the detected first pressure data to the processor, and the processor sends the first temperature data and the first temperature data to the processor through the wireless communication module. A pressure data is sent to the upper computer. Since both the first temperature sensor and the first pressure sensor in this application are in contact with the human body through the scoliosis rehabilitation brace, the patient's family members or physicians can judge whether the patient wears the Scoliosis rehabilitation brace. In the present application, the tightness of the brace worn by the patient can also be judged by the first pressure data, so as to obtain the effectiveness evaluation of the scoliosis rehabilitation brace.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及脊柱侧弯康复支具技术领域,尤其涉及一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯及支具系统。The present application relates to the technical field of scoliosis rehabilitation braces, in particular to a brace core and brace system for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace.
背景技术Background technique
青少年脊柱侧弯,多发于10-16岁女孩,在中国的发病率在1%-3%之间。脊柱侧弯患者的治疗方案主要有两种,在侧弯角度小于45度的情况下采用支具治疗,45度以上需要手术治疗。其中,支具治疗的方案主要有两方面组成,一般为:1、每天佩戴支具23小时,佩戴半年至数年;2、康复训练。支具治疗的过程中,由于患者身高和身材会发送变化,所以还需要每隔一段时间检查支具是否还依然有效(采集患者穿戴支具时,支具对患者躯干表面的压力情况,以判断支具是否有效),该过程称为支具的有效性评价。现有技术中的脊柱侧弯康复支具在使用时具有以下问题:1、难以监测患者是否有效穿戴支具;2、支具定做好之后以及支具的穿戴期间,支具的有效性评价不足。Adolescent scoliosis, which is more common in girls aged 10-16 years, has an incidence rate of 1%-3% in China. There are two main treatment options for patients with scoliosis. Bracing is used when the scoliosis angle is less than 45 degrees, and surgery is required for scoliosis above 45 degrees. Among them, the brace treatment plan mainly consists of two aspects, generally: 1. Wear the brace for 23 hours a day for half a year to several years; 2. Rehabilitation training. In the process of brace treatment, since the height and body of the patient will change, it is necessary to check whether the brace is still effective at regular intervals (collect the pressure of the brace on the surface of the patient's trunk when the patient wears the brace to determine whether the brace is still effective). Whether the brace is effective), this process is called the effectiveness evaluation of the brace. The scoliosis rehabilitation brace in the prior art has the following problems when used: 1. It is difficult to monitor whether the patient wears the brace effectively; 2. After the brace is set and during the wearing of the brace, the effectiveness of the brace is insufficiently evaluated .
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为至少在一定程度上克服相关技术中难以监测患者是否有效穿戴支,且支具的有效性评价不足的问题,本申请提供一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯及支具系统。In order to at least to a certain extent overcome the problems in the related art that it is difficult to monitor whether the patient wears the brace effectively and the effectiveness evaluation of the brace is insufficient, the present application provides a brace core and brace system for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace.
本申请的方案如下:The scheme of this application is as follows:
根据本申请实施例的第一方面,提供一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,包括:壳体、第一温度传感器、第一压力传感器、处理器和无线通信模块;According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace is provided, comprising: a housing, a first temperature sensor, a first pressure sensor, a processor, and a wireless communication module;
所述壳体第一侧面具有凸起,所述壳体通过所述凸起可拆卸设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具外侧;The first side surface of the shell has a protrusion, and the shell is detachably arranged on the outside of the scoliosis rehabilitation brace through the protrusion;
所述第一温度传感器设置在所述壳体的凸起内,且穿过所述脊柱侧弯康复支具与人体进行接触;The first temperature sensor is arranged in the protrusion of the housing, and is in contact with the human body through the scoliosis rehabilitation brace;
所述第一压力传感器在所述壳体的凸起内与所述第一温度传感器贴合设置;The first pressure sensor is fitted and arranged with the first temperature sensor in the protrusion of the casing;
所述处理器和所述无线通信模块设置在所述壳体内部;The processor and the wireless communication module are arranged inside the housing;
所述处理器分别连接所述第一温度传感器和所述第一压力传感器,还通过所述无线通信模块连接上位机;The processor is respectively connected to the first temperature sensor and the first pressure sensor, and is also connected to the upper computer through the wireless communication module;
所述第一温度传感器用于将检测到的第一温度数据发送到所述处理器,所述第一压力传感器用于将检测到的第一压力数据发送到所述处理器;The first temperature sensor is configured to send the detected first temperature data to the processor, and the first pressure sensor is configured to send the detected first pressure data to the processor;
所述处理器用于通过所述无线通信模块将所述第一温度数据和所述第一压力数据发送到所述上位机。The processor is configured to send the first temperature data and the first pressure data to the upper computer through the wireless communication module.
优选的,在本申请一种可实现的方式中,还包括:第二温度传感器;Preferably, in an achievable manner of the present application, it further includes: a second temperature sensor;
所述第二温度传感器设置在所述壳体的第二侧面;所述第二侧面为与所述第一侧面相对的侧面;The second temperature sensor is arranged on the second side surface of the casing; the second side surface is the side opposite to the first side surface;
所述第二温度传感器用于将检测到的第二温度数据发送到所述处理器;the second temperature sensor is configured to send the detected second temperature data to the processor;
所述处理器还用于通过所述无线通信模块将所述第二温度数据发送到所述上位机。The processor is further configured to send the second temperature data to the upper computer through the wireless communication module.
优选的,在本申请一种可实现的方式中,还包括:电源数据传输接口和蓄电池;Preferably, in an achievable manner of the present application, it further includes: a power supply data transmission interface and a battery;
所述蓄电池设置在所述壳体内部;the battery is arranged inside the casing;
所述处理器分别连接所述电源数据传输接口和所述蓄电池;The processor is respectively connected to the power supply data transmission interface and the storage battery;
所述处理器还用于在所述电源数据传输接口通过电源数据传输线接入外部电源时,通过所述外部电源向所述蓄电池进行充电。The processor is further configured to charge the storage battery through the external power supply when the power supply data transmission interface is connected to an external power supply through a power supply data transmission line.
优选的,在本申请一种可实现的方式中,还包括:第二压力传感器;Preferably, in an achievable manner of the present application, it further includes: a second pressure sensor;
所述第二压力传感器可拆卸设置在所述脊柱侧弯康复支具内侧与人体进行接触;The second pressure sensor is detachably arranged on the inner side of the scoliosis rehabilitation brace to be in contact with the human body;
所述第二压力传感器通过所述电源数据传输线连接所述电源数据传输接口;The second pressure sensor is connected to the power data transmission interface through the power data transmission line;
所述第二压力传感器通用于将检测到的第二压力数据通过所述电源数据传输线和所述电源数据传输接口发送到所述处理器;The second pressure sensor is generally used for sending the detected second pressure data to the processor through the power data transmission line and the power data transmission interface;
所述处理器还用于通过所述无线通信模块将所述第二压力数据发送到所述上位机。The processor is further configured to send the second pressure data to the upper computer through the wireless communication module.
优选的,在本申请一种可实现的方式中,还包括:振动模块和指示灯;Preferably, in an achievable manner of the present application, it further includes: a vibration module and an indicator light;
所述指示灯设置在所述壳体外侧;the indicator light is arranged on the outside of the housing;
所述振动模块和所述指示灯均连接所述处理器;Both the vibration module and the indicator light are connected to the processor;
所述指示灯用于根据所述处理器的指令进行对应的灯光指示;The indicator light is used to perform corresponding light indication according to the instruction of the processor;
所述处理器还用于在接收到上位机发送的振动指令时控制所述振动模块进行振动。The processor is further configured to control the vibration module to vibrate when receiving the vibration instruction sent by the upper computer.
根据本申请实施例的第二方面,提供一种脊柱侧弯康复支具系统,包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a scoliosis rehabilitation brace system, comprising:
脊柱侧弯康复支具和如以上任一项所述的脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯;A scoliosis rehabilitation brace and a brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace as described in any of the above;
所述脊柱侧弯康复支具上具有通孔;The scoliosis rehabilitation brace is provided with a through hole;
所述脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯通过所述通孔可拆卸的设置在所述脊柱侧弯康复支具外侧。The support core for the scoliosis rehabilitation brace is detachably arranged on the outside of the scoliosis rehabilitation brace through the through hole.
优选的,在本申请一种可实现的方式中,还包括:上位机;Preferably, in an achievable manner of the present application, it further includes: a host computer;
所述上位机无线连接所述支具芯;The host computer is wirelessly connected to the brace core;
所述上位机用于向所述支具芯发送控制指令,接收并显示所述支具芯根据所述控制指令采集的第一温度数据和第一压力数据;所述控制指令至少包括:温度采集指令、压力采集指令和电源开关指令。The host computer is used to send a control instruction to the brace core, receive and display the first temperature data and first pressure data collected by the brace core according to the control instruction; the control instruction at least includes: temperature acquisition command, pressure acquisition command and power switch command.
优选的,在本申请一种可实现的方式中,在所述支具芯中包括第二温度传感器时,所述上位机还用于根据预设策略、所述第一温度数据和所述第二温度数据输出判断结果;Preferably, in an achievable manner of the present application, when a second temperature sensor is included in the brace core, the upper computer is further configured to perform a function according to a preset strategy, the first temperature data and the first temperature sensor. 2. Output judgment result of temperature data;
所述预设策略包括:在所述第一温度数据大于第一预设温度时,判断患者有效穿戴支具;在所述第一温度数据小于等于第一预设温度,大于第二预设温度,且所述第一温度数据与所述第二温度数据的差值大于预设温度差值时,判断患者有效穿戴支具;在所述第一温度数据小于等于第一预设温度,大于第二预设温度,且所述第一温度数据与所述第二温度数据的差值小于等于预设温度差值时,判断患者未穿戴支具;在所述第一温度数据小于第二预设温度时,判断患者未穿戴支具。The preset strategy includes: when the first temperature data is greater than the first preset temperature, judging that the patient is effectively wearing the brace; when the first temperature data is less than or equal to the first preset temperature and greater than the second preset temperature , and when the difference between the first temperature data and the second temperature data is greater than the preset temperature difference, it is determined that the patient is effectively wearing the brace; when the first temperature data is less than or equal to the first preset temperature, greater than the first Two preset temperatures, and when the difference between the first temperature data and the second temperature data is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, it is determined that the patient is not wearing a brace; when the first temperature data is less than the second preset temperature When the temperature is measured, it is judged that the patient is not wearing a brace.
优选的,在本申请一种可实现的方式中,在所述支具芯中包括振动模块和第二压力传感器时,所述控制指令还包括:振动指令;Preferably, in an achievable manner of the present application, when the brace core includes a vibration module and a second pressure sensor, the control instruction further includes: a vibration instruction;
所述上位机还用于根据所述第一压力数据和所述第二压力数据的变化向所述支具芯发送对应振动指令:在接收到所述第二压力数据且所述第二压力数据大于等于预设压力阈值时,向所述支具芯发送第一振动指令;在接收到所述第二压力数据且所述第二压力数据小于预设压力阈值时,向所述支具芯发送第二振动指令;在持续接收所述第一压力数据的时间小于预设时间阈值时,向所述支具芯发送第三振动指令。The host computer is further configured to send a corresponding vibration instruction to the brace core according to the changes of the first pressure data and the second pressure data: after receiving the second pressure data and the second pressure data When it is greater than or equal to a preset pressure threshold, send a first vibration instruction to the brace core; when receiving the second pressure data and the second pressure data is less than a preset pressure threshold, send a first vibration instruction to the brace core a second vibration instruction; when the time for continuously receiving the first pressure data is less than a preset time threshold, send a third vibration instruction to the brace core.
优选的,在本申请一种可实现的方式中,在所述支具芯中包括第二压力传感器时,所述上位机还用于根据所述第一压力数据和所述第二压力数据的变化生成患者的呼吸波形,根据使用者的操作指令对多个呼吸波形中的一个或多个呼吸波形进行标记;将后续生成的呼吸波形与标记过的呼吸波形进行对比并生成对比数据;将后续生成的呼吸波形的均值与标记过的呼吸波形进行对比并生成对比数据。Preferably, in an achievable manner of the present application, when a second pressure sensor is included in the brace core, the upper computer is further configured to perform a calculation according to the first pressure data and the second pressure data The breathing waveform of the patient is generated by changing, and one or more breathing waveforms among the multiple breathing waveforms are marked according to the operation instructions of the user; the subsequently generated breathing waveform is compared with the marked breathing waveform and the comparison data is generated; The mean value of the generated respiration waveforms is compared with the marked respiration waveforms and comparison data is generated.
本申请提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本申请中的脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,包括:壳体、第一温度传感器、第一压力传感器、处理器和无线通信模块。壳体第一侧面具有凸起,壳体通过凸起可拆卸设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具外侧;第一温度传感器设置在壳体的凸起内,且穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具与人体进行接触;第一压力传感器在壳体的凸起内与第一温度传感器贴合设置;处理器和无线通信模块设置在壳体内部。处理器分别连接第一温度传感器和第一压力传感器,还通过无线通信模块连接上位机。实施时,第一温度传感器将检测到的第一温度数据发送到处理器,第一压力传感器将检测到的第一压力数据发送到处理器,处理器通过无线通信模块将第一温度数据和第一压力数据发送到上位机。由于本申请中第一温度传感器和第一压力传感器均穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具与人体进行接触,患者家属或医师可以通过上位机接收的第一温度数据和第一压力数据判断患者是否佩戴了脊柱侧弯康复支具。本申请中可以通过两种手段监测患者是否有效穿戴支具,监测效果更好。本申请中还可以通过第一压力数据判断患者佩戴支具的松紧度,进而得到脊柱侧弯康复支具的有效性评价。The technical solution provided by the present application may include the following beneficial effects: the brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace in the present application includes: a housing, a first temperature sensor, a first pressure sensor, a processor and a wireless communication module. The first side of the shell has a protrusion, and the shell is detachably arranged on the outside of the scoliosis rehabilitation support through the protrusion; the first temperature sensor is arranged in the protrusion of the shell, and passes through the scoliosis rehabilitation support and the human body. make contact; the first pressure sensor is fitted and arranged with the first temperature sensor in the protrusion of the casing; the processor and the wireless communication module are arranged inside the casing. The processor is respectively connected to the first temperature sensor and the first pressure sensor, and is also connected to the upper computer through the wireless communication module. During implementation, the first temperature sensor sends the detected first temperature data to the processor, the first pressure sensor sends the detected first pressure data to the processor, and the processor sends the first temperature data and the first temperature data to the processor through the wireless communication module. A pressure data is sent to the upper computer. Since both the first temperature sensor and the first pressure sensor in this application are in contact with the human body through the scoliosis rehabilitation brace, the patient's family members or physicians can judge whether the patient wears the Scoliosis rehabilitation brace. In the present application, two means can be used to monitor whether the patient wears the brace effectively, and the monitoring effect is better. In the present application, the tightness of the brace worn by the patient can also be judged by the first pressure data, so as to obtain the effectiveness evaluation of the scoliosis rehabilitation brace.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not limiting of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯的外视图;1 is an external view of a brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯的电路结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施例提供的一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯与脊柱侧弯康复支具的相对关系示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the relative relationship between a brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace and a scoliosis rehabilitation brace provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请又一个实施例提供的一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯的外视图。FIG. 4 is an external view of a brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace provided by another embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:壳体-1;第一温度传感器-2;第一压力传感器-3;处理器-4;无线通信模块-5;脊柱侧弯康复支具-6;第二温度传感器-7;指示灯-8。Reference numerals: housing-1; first temperature sensor-2; first pressure sensor-3; processor-4; wireless communication module-5; scoliosis rehabilitation brace-6; second temperature sensor-7; Indicator light -8.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as recited in the appended claims.
一种脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,参照图1-图2,包括:壳体1、第一温度传感器2、第一压力传感器3、处理器4和无线通信模块5;A brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace, referring to FIGS. 1-2 , includes: a
壳体1第一侧面具有凸起,壳体1通过凸起可拆卸设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6外侧;The first side surface of the
第一温度传感器2设置在壳体1的凸起内,且穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具6与人体进行接触;The
第一压力传感器3在壳体1的凸起内与第一温度传感器2贴合设置;The
处理器4和无线通信模块5设置在壳体1内部;The
处理器4分别连接第一温度传感器2和第一压力传感器3,还通过无线通信模块5连接上位机;The
第一温度传感器2用于将检测到的第一温度数据发送到处理器4,第一压力传感器3用于将检测到的第一压力数据发送到处理器4;The
处理器4用于通过无线通信模块5将第一温度数据和第一压力数据发送到上位机。The
优选的,参照图1,本实施例中的壳体1可以为长方体结构,壳体1的长宽高分别为45mm、32mm和14mm。现有技术中的脊柱侧弯康复支具的厚度一般为4mm,为了保证第一温度传感器2和第一压力传感器3在接触到人体的同时,不会给人体造成不适,本实施例中的凸起可以为空心圆柱结构,凸起高度可以为4-5mm。当然,上述尺寸仅是本实施例中的优选示例性说明,具体实施时本实施例中的壳体1也可以选用其他尺寸。Preferably, referring to FIG. 1 , the
优选的,参照图3,本实施例中的壳体1可以通过铆钉、螺丝或卡扣等结构可拆卸设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6外侧,当然,上述铆钉、螺丝或卡扣等结构仅是本实施例中的示例性说明,具体实施时本实施例中的壳体1可以选用任意可拆卸方式设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6外侧。Preferably, referring to FIG. 3 , the
本实施例中的第一温度传感器2设置在壳体1的凸起内,且穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具6与人体进行接触,第一温度传感器2检测的第一温度数据即为接触到的人体的温度数据。In this embodiment, the
可选的,本实施例中的处理器4可以自发的实时将第一压力数据和第一温度数据发送到上位机。也可以在接收到上位机的检测指令时,控制第一压力传感器3和第一温度传感器2进行数据检测,再将实时检测得到的第一压力数据和第一温度数据发送到上位机。Optionally, the
本实施例中的第一压力传感器3设置在壳体1的凸起内,且与第一温度传感器2贴合设置,如设置在第一温度传感器2底部。第一压力传感器3检测的第一压力数据即为人体对第一温度传感器2产生的压力数据。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中的无线通信模块5可以但不限于为NB-IoT和低功耗蓝牙。优选的,本实施例中,处理器4在需要定期(一般为半小时或一小时一次)向上位机进行数据传输时,可以选用NB-IoT作为无线通信模块5进行数据传输。处理器4若仅需要进行临时数据传输(数据传输间隔达到一月或以上),可以选用低功耗蓝牙作为无线通信模块5进行数据传输。The wireless communication module 5 in this embodiment may be, but not limited to, NB-IoT and Bluetooth Low Energy. Preferably, in this embodiment, when the
优选的,本实施例中的处理器4可以每隔半小时或一小时向上位机传输一次第一温度传感器2检测的第一温度数据,以监测患者是否有效穿戴支具。Preferably, the
可选的,本实施例中,可以在T1(第一温度数据)>28°时,判断患者有效穿戴支具。Optionally, in this embodiment, when T1 (first temperature data) > 28°, it may be determined that the patient is effectively wearing the brace.
可选的,本实施例中的处理器4可以每隔半小时或一小时向上位机传输一次第一压力传感器3检测的第一压力数据,以监测患者是否有效穿戴支具。本实施例中,第一压力传感器3只作为监测患者是否有效穿戴支具的可选方案,实际实施时仍以第一温度传感器2作为监测患者是否有效穿戴支具的首选方案。Optionally, the
本实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,包括:壳体1、第一温度传感器2、第一压力传感器3、处理器4和无线通信模块5。壳体1第一侧面具有凸起,壳体1通过凸起可拆卸设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6外侧;第一温度传感器2设置在壳体1的凸起内,且穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具6与人体进行接触;第一压力传感器3在壳体1的凸起内与第一温度传感器2贴合设置;处理器4和无线通信模块5设置在壳体1内部。处理器4分别连接第一温度传感器2和第一压力传感器3,还通过无线通信模块5连接上位机。实施时,第一温度传感器2将检测到的第一温度数据发送到处理器4,第一压力传感器3将检测到的第一压力数据发送到处理器4,处理器4通过无线通信模块5将第一温度数据和第一压力数据发送到上位机。由于本实施例中第一温度传感器2和第一压力传感器3均穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具6与人体进行接触,患者家属或医师可以通过上位机接收的第一温度数据和第一压力数据判断患者是否佩戴了脊柱侧弯康复支具6。本实施例中可以通过两种手段监测患者是否有效穿戴支具,监测效果更好。本实施例中还可以通过第一压力数据判断患者佩戴支具的松紧度,进而得到脊柱侧弯康复支具的有效性评价。The brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace in this embodiment includes: a
一些实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,参照图4,还包括:第二温度传感器7;The brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace in some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 , further includes: a
第二温度传感器7设置在壳体1的第二侧面;第二侧面为与第一侧面相对的侧面;The
第二温度传感器7用于将检测到的第二温度数据发送到处理器4;The
处理器4还用于通过无线通信模块5将第二温度数据发送到上位机。The
本实施例中,为了防止环境温度对患者体表温度的影响(比如患者在冬天室外环境会导致体表温度低于平常值,在夏天室外环境会导致体表温度高于平常值),还额外设置了第二温度传感器7、In this embodiment, in order to prevent the influence of the ambient temperature on the body surface temperature of the patient (for example, the patient's body surface temperature may be lower than the normal value in the outdoor environment in winter, and the body surface temperature may be higher than the normal value in the outdoor environment in summer), an additional A
本实施例中的第二温度传感器7设置在壳体1的第二侧面,且二侧面为与第一侧面相对的侧面。壳体1的第一侧面壳体1为与人体和脊柱侧弯康复支具6接触的一面,可以称为壳体1的底面,壳体1的第二侧面为壳体1暴露在空气中的一面,对应的,第二侧面为壳体1的正面。The
由于本实施例中的支具芯还配置了第二温度传感器7,第二温度传感器7用于感受支具芯外侧环境温度。患者家属和医师可以根据上位机接收到的第一温度数据和第二温度数据来更有效的判断患者是否佩戴了脊柱侧弯康复支具6。Since the brace core in this embodiment is further configured with a
举例说明:for example:
1、可以在T1>28°时,判断患者有效穿戴支具;1. When T1>28°, it can be judged that the patient is effectively wearing the brace;
2、在25°<T1≤28°,且T1-T2(第二温度数据)>3°时,判断患者有效穿戴支具;2. When 25°<T1≤28°, and T1-T2 (second temperature data)>3°, judge that the patient is effectively wearing the brace;
3、在25°<T1≤28°,且T1-T2(第二温度数据)≤3°时,判断患者未穿戴支具;3. When 25°<T1≤28°, and T1-T2 (second temperature data)≤3°, judge that the patient is not wearing a brace;
4、在T1<25°时,判断患者未穿戴支具。4. When T1<25°, judge that the patient is not wearing a brace.
一些实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,还包括:电源数据传输接口和蓄电池;The brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace in some embodiments further includes: a power data transmission interface and a battery;
蓄电池设置在壳体1内部;The battery is arranged inside the
处理器4分别连接电源数据传输接口和蓄电池;The
处理器4还用于在电源数据传输接口通过电源数据传输线接入外部电源时,通过外部电源向蓄电池进行充电。The
本实施例中的电源数据传输接口可以但不现有为Type-C接口,对应的,电源数据传输线为Type-C线。The power data transmission interface in this embodiment may be, but not currently, a Type-C interface. Correspondingly, the power data transmission line is a Type-C line.
Type-C是一种USB接口外形标准,拥有比Type-A及Type-B均小的体积,既可以应用于电源传输,也可以应用于数据传输。Type-C拥有比Type-A及Type-B均小得多的体积,是最新的USB接口外形标准,这种接口没有正反方向区别,可以随意插拔。Type-C is a USB interface shape standard. It has a smaller volume than Type-A and Type-B. It can be applied to both power transmission and data transmission. Type-C has a much smaller volume than Type-A and Type-B. It is the latest USB interface shape standard. This interface has no difference between positive and negative directions and can be plugged and unplugged at will.
本实施例中,在蓄电池电量过低时,可以通过电源数据传输线为蓄电池进行充电。In this embodiment, when the battery power is too low, the battery can be charged through the power data transmission line.
一些实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,还包括:第二压力传感器;The brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace in some embodiments further includes: a second pressure sensor;
第二压力传感器可拆卸设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6内侧与人体进行接触;The second pressure sensor is detachably arranged on the inner side of the scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 to be in contact with the human body;
第二压力传感器通过电源数据传输线连接电源数据传输接口;The second pressure sensor is connected to the power data transmission interface through the power data transmission line;
第二压力传感器通用于将检测到的第二压力数据通过电源数据传输线和电源数据传输接口发送到处理器4;The second pressure sensor is generally used for sending the detected second pressure data to the
处理器4还用于通过无线通信模块5将第二压力数据发送到上位机。The
优选的,本实施例中的第二压力传感器为方形片状结构,方形片状结构的第二压力传感器的长和宽可以在3mm-4mm之间,该尺寸的第二压力传感器可以更好的检测患者对脊柱侧弯康复支具6产生的压力。当然,上述尺寸仅是本实施例中的优选示例性说明,具体实施时本实施例中的第二压力传感器也可以选用其他尺寸。Preferably, the second pressure sensor in this embodiment is a square sheet-like structure, the length and width of the second pressure sensor of the square sheet-like structure can be between 3mm-4mm, and the second pressure sensor of this size can be better The pressure exerted by the patient on the Scoliosis Rehabilitation Brace 6 is detected. Of course, the above dimensions are only preferred exemplary descriptions in this embodiment, and other dimensions may also be selected for the second pressure sensor in this embodiment during specific implementation.
第二压力传感器可以通过双面胶、透明胶带或布胶带可拆卸设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6内侧。The second pressure sensor can be detachably arranged on the inner side of the scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 through double-sided tape, transparent tape or cloth tape.
具体的,第二压力传感器设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6内侧的主压力区。Specifically, the second pressure sensor is arranged in the main pressure area inside the scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 .
优选的,本实施例中的处理器4可以在患者第一次穿戴脊柱侧弯康复支具6时,向上位机传输一次第二压力传感器检测的第二压力数据,之后每隔一个月向上位机传输一次第二压力传感器检测的第二压力数据。本实施例中,第二压力传感器主要用于临时检测,测量支具内表面感兴趣位置(主压力区)的压力。一般在患者首次穿戴支具之时检测一次,之后对患者每个月进行一次检测,患者家属或医师通过前后数据对比,以判断支具的主压力区是否还能对患者的躯干产生压力,即判断患者在脊柱侧弯康复支具6使用期间的有效性。Preferably, the
本实施例中,通过第一压力传感器3和第二压力传感器同时获取患者对脊柱侧弯康复支具6的压力,可以更好的判断患者在脊柱侧弯康复支具6使用期间的有效性。In this embodiment, the pressure of the patient on the scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 is simultaneously obtained by the
一些实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,还包括:振动模块和指示灯8;The brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace in some embodiments further includes: a vibration module and an indicator light 8;
指示灯8设置在壳体1外侧;The indicator light 8 is arranged on the outside of the
振动模块和指示灯8均连接处理器4;Both the vibration module and the indicator light 8 are connected to the
指示灯8用于根据处理器4的指令进行对应的灯光指示;The indicator light 8 is used for corresponding light indication according to the instruction of the
处理器4还用于在接收到上位机发送的振动指令时控制振动模块进行振动。The
本实施例中,处理器4可以根据上位机发送的振动指令时控制振动模块进行振动。优选的,本实施例中的振动模块振动强度可以通过上位机发送的振动指令进行调节。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,振动模块可以设置在壳体1内部或者壳体1外侧。In this embodiment, the vibration module may be disposed inside the
本实施例中,通过设置振动模块可以对穿戴脊柱侧弯康复支具6的患者进行振动提醒。比如患者家属或医师在上位机处发现患者的第一压力数据不正常(低于或高于预设压力阈值),则可以通过上位机向处理器4下发指令,使处理器4控制振动模块进行振动提醒患者当前脊柱侧弯康复支具6的穿戴松紧度不符合标准。In this embodiment, by setting the vibration module, a vibration reminder can be given to the patient wearing the scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 . For example, if a patient's family or a doctor finds that the patient's first pressure data is abnormal (lower or higher than the preset pressure threshold) at the host computer, they can issue an instruction to the
本实施例中的指示灯8可以但不限于为LED灯。The indicator light 8 in this embodiment may be, but not limited to, an LED light.
本实施例中,处理器4可以控制指示灯8进行开关机提示,上位机连接提示,电量提示和充电提示等。In this embodiment, the
一种脊柱侧弯康复支具系统,参照图3,包括:A scoliosis rehabilitation brace system, referring to Figure 3, includes:
脊柱侧弯康复支具6和如以上任一实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯;Scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 and a brace core for the scoliosis rehabilitation brace in any of the above embodiments;
脊柱侧弯康复支具6上具有通孔;The scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 has a through hole;
脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯通过通孔可拆卸的设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6外侧。The support core for the scoliosis rehabilitation brace is detachably arranged on the outer side of the scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 through the through hole.
本实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具6系统包括脊柱侧弯康复支具6和脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯。其中,脊柱侧弯康复支具用支具芯,包括:壳体1、第一温度传感器2、第一压力传感器3、处理器4和无线通信模块5。壳体1第一侧面具有凸起,壳体1通过凸起可拆卸设置在脊柱侧弯康复支具6外侧;第一温度传感器2设置在壳体1的凸起内,且穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具6与人体进行接触;第一压力传感器3设置在壳体1的凸起内,且穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具6与人体进行接触;处理器4和无线通信模块5设置在壳体1内部。处理器4分别连接第一温度传感器2和第一压力传感器3,还通过无线通信模块5连接上位机。实施时,第一温度传感器2将检测到的第一温度数据发送到处理器4,第一压力传感器3将检测到的第一压力数据发送到处理器4,处理器4通过无线通信模块5将第一温度数据和第一压力数据发送到上位机。由于本实施例中第一温度传感器2和第一压力传感器3均穿过脊柱侧弯康复支具6与人体进行接触,患者家属或医师可以通过上位机接收的第一温度数据和第一压力数据判断患者是否佩戴了脊柱侧弯康复支具6。本实施例中可以通过两种手段监测患者是否有效穿戴支具,监测效果更好。本实施例中还可以通过第一压力数据判断患者在脊柱侧弯康复支具6使用期间的有效性。The scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 system in this embodiment includes a scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 and a brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace. Wherein, the brace core for a scoliosis rehabilitation brace includes: a
一些实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具系统,还包括:上位机;The scoliosis rehabilitation brace system in some embodiments further includes: an upper computer;
上位机无线连接支具芯;The host computer wirelessly connects the support core;
上位机用于向支具芯发送控制指令,接收并显示支具芯根据控制指令采集的第一温度数据和第一压力数据;控制指令至少包括:温度采集指令、压力采集指令和电源开关指令。The host computer is used to send control instructions to the support core, receive and display the first temperature data and first pressure data collected by the support core according to the control instructions; the control instructions at least include: temperature acquisition instructions, pressure acquisition instructions and power switch instructions.
本实施例中的上位机可以为手机、平板电脑等便携式移动设备,也可以为台式计算机。The host computer in this embodiment may be a portable mobile device such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, or may be a desktop computer.
本实施例中,患者家属或医师可以通过上位机向支具芯下发控制指令,使得支具芯根据控制指令进行温度采集、压力采集或开关机。In this embodiment, a patient's family member or a doctor can issue a control instruction to the brace core through the host computer, so that the brace core performs temperature collection, pressure collection or power on/off according to the control instruction.
一些实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具系统,在支具芯中包括第二温度传感器7时,上位机还用于根据预设策略、第一温度数据和第二温度数据输出判断结果;In the scoliosis rehabilitation brace system in some embodiments, when the brace core includes the
预设策略包括:在第一温度数据大于第一预设温度时,判断患者有效穿戴支具;在第一温度数据小于等于第一预设温度,大于第二预设温度,且第一温度数据与第二温度数据的差值大于预设温度差值时,判断患者有效穿戴支具;在第一温度数据小于等于第一预设温度,大于第二预设温度,且第一温度数据与第二温度数据的差值小于等于预设温度差值时,判断患者未穿戴支具;在第一温度数据小于第二预设温度时,判断患者未穿戴支具。The preset strategy includes: when the first temperature data is greater than the first preset temperature, judging that the patient is effectively wearing the brace; when the first temperature data is less than or equal to the first preset temperature and greater than the second preset temperature, and the first temperature data When the difference with the second temperature data is greater than the preset temperature difference, it is determined that the patient is effectively wearing the brace; when the first temperature data is less than or equal to the first preset temperature and greater than the second preset temperature, and the first temperature data is the same as the first temperature data. When the difference between the two temperature data is less than or equal to the preset temperature difference, it is determined that the patient is not wearing a brace; when the first temperature data is less than the second preset temperature, it is determined that the patient is not wearing a brace.
本实施例中,上位机可以自行根据接收到的第一温度数据和第二温度数据来更有效的判断患者是否佩戴了脊柱侧弯康复支具6。In this embodiment, the host computer can more effectively determine whether the patient wears the scoliosis rehabilitation brace 6 according to the first temperature data and the second temperature data received.
预设策略举例说明:Examples of default strategies:
第一预设温度为28°,第二预设温度为25°,预设温度差值为3°;The first preset temperature is 28°, the second preset temperature is 25°, and the preset temperature difference is 3°;
1、在T1>28°时,判断患者有效穿戴支具;1. When T1>28°, judge that the patient is wearing a brace effectively;
2、在25°<T1≤28°,且T1-T2>3°时,判断患者有效穿戴支具;2. When 25°<T1≤28°, and T1-T2>3°, judge that the patient effectively wears the brace;
3、在25°<T1≤28°,且T1-T2≤3°时,判断患者未穿戴支具;3. When 25°<T1≤28°, and T1-T2≤3°, judge that the patient is not wearing a brace;
4、在T1<25°时,判断患者未穿戴支具。4. When T1<25°, judge that the patient is not wearing a brace.
一些实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具系统,在支具芯中包括振动模块和第二压力传感器时,控制指令还包括:振动指令;In the scoliosis rehabilitation brace system in some embodiments, when the brace core includes a vibration module and a second pressure sensor, the control instruction further includes: a vibration instruction;
上位机还用于根据第一压力数据和第二压力数据的变化向支具芯发送对应振动指令:在接收到第二压力数据且第二压力数据大于等于预设压力阈值时,向支具芯发送第一振动指令;在接收到第二压力数据且第二压力数据小于预设压力阈值时,向支具芯发送第二振动指令;在持续接收第一压力数据的时间小于预设时间阈值时,向支具芯发送第三振动指令。The host computer is also used to send a corresponding vibration command to the support core according to the changes of the first pressure data and the second pressure data: when the second pressure data is received and the second pressure data is greater than or equal to the preset pressure threshold, send a corresponding vibration command to the support core. Send the first vibration command; when receiving the second pressure data and the second pressure data is less than the preset pressure threshold, send the second vibration command to the brace core; when the time for continuously receiving the first pressure data is less than the preset time threshold , and send a third vibration command to the brace core.
本实施例中,预设压力阈值可以为3N。In this embodiment, the preset pressure threshold may be 3N.
本实施例中,上位机还根据第一压力数据和第二压力数据的变化向支具芯发送对应振动指令,具体的,在接收到第二压力数据且第二压力数据大于等于预设压力阈值时,判断患者有效穿戴支具,此时向支具芯发送第一振动指令,第一振动指令为正反馈指令,第一振动指令可以为控制振动模块进行两次振动;在接收到第二压力数据且第二压力数据小于预设压力阈值时,判断患者未有效穿戴支具,此时向支具芯发送第二振动指令,第二振动指令为负反馈指令,第二振动指令可以为控制振动模块进行五次振动;在持续接收第一压力数据的时间小于预设时间阈值时,判断患者在穿戴过程中支具脱落或支具松动,此时向支具芯发送第三振动指令;第三振动指令为负反馈指令,第三振动指令可以为控制振动模块进行七次振动。In this embodiment, the host computer also sends a corresponding vibration command to the brace core according to the changes of the first pressure data and the second pressure data. Specifically, after receiving the second pressure data and the second pressure data is greater than or equal to the preset pressure threshold When it is judged that the patient is effectively wearing the brace, the first vibration command is sent to the brace core, the first vibration command is a positive feedback command, and the first vibration command can be used to control the vibration module to vibrate twice; after receiving the second pressure When the data and the second pressure data are less than the preset pressure threshold, it is judged that the patient is not wearing the brace effectively, and a second vibration command is sent to the brace core at this time. The second vibration command is a negative feedback command, and the second vibration command can be used to control vibration. The module vibrates five times; when the time for continuously receiving the first pressure data is less than the preset time threshold, it is judged that the brace falls off or the brace is loose during the wearing process, and a third vibration command is sent to the brace core at this time; The vibration command is a negative feedback command, and the third vibration command can be used to control the vibration module to vibrate seven times.
优选的,本实施例中也可以基于上述实施例中根据预设策略、第一温度数据和第二温度数据输出的判断结果向支具芯发送对应振动指令,具体实施可以参照上述根据第一压力数据和第二压力数据的变化向支具芯发送的对应振动指令,此处不做赘述。Preferably, in this embodiment, a corresponding vibration command can also be sent to the brace core based on the judgment result outputted according to the preset strategy, the first temperature data and the second temperature data in the above-mentioned embodiment. The corresponding vibration command sent to the brace core by the change of the data and the second pressure data will not be repeated here.
一些实施例中的脊柱侧弯康复支具系统,在支具芯中包括第二压力传感器时,上位机还用于根据第一压力数据和第二压力数据的变化生成患者的呼吸波形,根据使用者的操作指令对多个呼吸波形中的一个或多个呼吸波形进行标记;将后续生成的呼吸波形与标记过的呼吸波形进行对比并生成对比数据;将后续生成的呼吸波形的均值与标记过的呼吸波形进行对比并生成对比数据。In the scoliosis rehabilitation brace system in some embodiments, when the brace core includes a second pressure sensor, the upper computer is further configured to generate a breathing waveform of the patient according to the changes of the first pressure data and the second pressure data, and according to use Mark one or more respiratory waveforms among the multiple respiratory waveforms according to the operator's operating instructions; compare the subsequently generated respiratory waveforms with the marked respiratory waveforms and generate comparison data; compare the mean value of the subsequently generated respiratory waveforms with the marked respiratory waveforms The respiration waveforms are compared and the comparison data is generated.
本实施例中根据第一压力传感器3和第二压力传感器在7-10Hz采集频率的情况下采集的随呼吸而波动的第一压力数据和第二压力数据,形成每分钟10-20次的呼吸波形。In this embodiment, 10-20 breaths per minute are formed according to the first pressure data and the second pressure data that fluctuate with respiration collected by the
有无呼吸波形可以表示压力传感器是否感受到患者躯干与支具之间的压力及其变动,进而表示患者穿戴支具的有效性。The presence or absence of a breathing waveform can indicate whether the pressure sensor senses the pressure between the patient's torso and the brace and its change, which in turn indicates the effectiveness of the patient wearing the brace.
本实施例中,可以根据患者的主观评价通过针对上位机的操作指令对多个呼吸波形中的一个或多个呼吸波形进行标记,患者的主观评价可以为舒适度或者松紧度等,被标记的呼吸波形即为合格波形或标准波形。In this embodiment, one or more breathing waveforms among the multiple breathing waveforms may be marked by operating instructions for the host computer according to the patient's subjective evaluation. The patient's subjective evaluation may be comfort or tightness, etc. The marked Respiratory waveform is qualified waveform or standard waveform.
该合格波形或标准波形用于与后续生成的呼吸波形原始数据进行对比并生成对比数据;还与后续生成的呼吸波形的均值进行对比并生成对比数据。The qualified waveform or the standard waveform is used to compare with the subsequently generated original data of the respiratory waveform to generate comparative data; it is also compared with the mean value of the subsequently generated respiratory waveform to generate comparative data.
本实施例中,还可以根据患者的呼吸波形对患者进行锻炼监督,如根据患者的呼吸波形对患者进行计步,或根据患者的呼吸波形判断患者的睡眠情况。In this embodiment, exercise supervision of the patient may also be performed according to the patient's breathing waveform, for example, the patient may be counted according to the patient's breathing waveform, or the patient's sleep condition may be determined according to the patient's breathing waveform.
可以理解的是,上述各实施例中相同或相似部分可以相互参考,在一些实施例中未详细说明的内容可以参见其他实施例中相同或相似的内容。It can be understood that, the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may refer to each other, and the content not described in detail in some embodiments may refer to the same or similar content in other embodiments.
需要说明的是,在本申请的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。此外,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指至少两个。It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for description purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Also, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any description of a process or method in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function or step of the process , and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes alternative implementations in which the functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including performing the functions substantially concurrently or in the reverse order depending upon the functions involved, which should It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
应当理解,本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that various parts of this application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, Programmable Gate Arrays (PGA), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment is included.
此外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。The above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations to the present application. Embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.
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