CN114558279A - Safety control method of running machine and running machine - Google Patents
Safety control method of running machine and running machine Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
- A63B2024/0093—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load the load of the exercise apparatus being controlled by performance parameters, e.g. distance or speed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/806—Video cameras
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种跑步机的安全控制方法及跑步机,该跑步机的安全控制方法包括:获取第一摄像装置拍摄的人脸图像;其中,所述第一摄像装置设置在所述跑步机的机身前侧的上端;根据所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,控制所述跑步机的转动速度。相对于现有技术,本申请能够有效地避免意外情况的发生,提高跑步机的安全性,并且基于人脸图像预判用户位置,再控制跑步机转速的方式更适用于用户实际使用的场景,准确性更高。
The invention relates to a safety control method for a treadmill and a treadmill. The safety control method for the treadmill comprises: acquiring a face image captured by a first camera device; wherein, the first camera device is arranged on the treadmill of the treadmill. The upper end of the front side of the fuselage; the rotation speed of the treadmill is controlled according to the proportion of the human face in the face image and the preset positive correlation between the proportion of the human face and the rotational speed of the treadmill. Compared with the prior art, the present application can effectively avoid the occurrence of unexpected situations, improve the safety of the treadmill, and the method of prejudging the user's position based on the face image and then controlling the rotation speed of the treadmill is more suitable for the actual use scenario of the user, higher accuracy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及跑步机技术领域,尤其涉及一种跑步机的安全控制方法及跑步机。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of treadmills, and in particular, to a safety control method for a treadmill and a treadmill.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上跑步机的安全控制主要基于光学传感器进行的,通过在跑步机上设置光学传感器,从而检测是否有物体出现在跑步机的指定区域内。At present, the safety control of treadmills on the market is mainly based on optical sensors. By setting an optical sensor on the treadmill, it can detect whether an object appears in a designated area of the treadmill.
但是,这种基于光学传感器的安全控制方式,一方面其不能够判断物体的类别,另一方面其只能在物体不在指定区域时将跑步机暂停,因而,无法真正地保证跑步机的安全性,也无法适用于用户的实际使用场景。However, this kind of safety control method based on optical sensors, on the one hand, cannot judge the type of the object, and on the other hand, it can only suspend the treadmill when the object is not in the designated area. Therefore, the safety of the treadmill cannot be guaranteed. , and it cannot be applied to the actual usage scenarios of users.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种跑步机的安全控制方法及跑步机,能够有效地避免意外情况的发生,提高跑步机的安全性,所述技术方案如下:The embodiment of the present application provides a safety control method and treadmill of a treadmill, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of unexpected situations and improve the safety of the treadmill. The technical scheme is as follows:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种跑步机的安全控制方法,包括步骤:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a security control method for a treadmill, comprising the steps of:
获取第一摄像装置拍摄的人脸图像;其中,所述第一摄像装置设置在所述跑步机的机身前侧的上端;acquiring a face image captured by a first camera device; wherein, the first camera device is arranged on the upper end of the front side of the treadmill;
根据所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,控制所述跑步机的转动速度。The rotation speed of the treadmill is controlled according to the proportion of the human face in the human face image and the preset positive correlation between the proportion of the human face and the rotational speed of the treadmill.
可选的,所述获取第一摄像装置拍摄的人脸图像之后,包括步骤:Optionally, after obtaining the face image captured by the first camera, the steps include:
将所述人脸图像输入预设的人脸识别模型,获取所述人脸图像中的人脸区域的像素点;Inputting the face image into a preset face recognition model to obtain the pixels of the face region in the face image;
根据所述人脸区域的像素点的数量和所述人脸图像内像素点的总数量的比值,获取所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例。According to the ratio of the number of pixels in the face area to the total number of pixels in the face image, the proportion of the face in the face image is obtained.
可选的,所述根据所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,控制所述跑步机的转动速度,包括步骤:Optionally, controlling the rotation speed of the treadmill according to the proportion of the human face in the human face image and the preset positive correlation between the proportion of the human face and the rotational speed of the treadmill includes the steps:
当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例越高时,控制所述跑步机转动速度越高;When the proportion of the human face in the human face image is higher, the rotation speed of the treadmill is controlled to be higher;
当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例越低时,控制所述跑步机转动速度越低。When the proportion of the human face in the human face image is lower, the rotation speed of the treadmill is controlled to be lower.
可选的,所述根据所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,控制所述跑步机的转动速度,还包括步骤:Optionally, controlling the rotation speed of the treadmill according to the proportion of the human face in the face image and the preset positive correlation between the proportion of the human face and the rotational speed of the treadmill, also includes the steps:
当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例低于第一阈值时,控制所述跑步机停止转动。When the proportion of the human face in the human face image is lower than the first threshold, the treadmill is controlled to stop rotating.
可选的,所述根据所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,控制所述跑步机的转动速度,包括步骤:Optionally, controlling the rotation speed of the treadmill according to the proportion of the human face in the human face image and the preset positive correlation between the proportion of the human face and the rotational speed of the treadmill includes the steps:
获取所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例所在的目标比例区间;Obtain the target scale interval where the scale of the face in the face image is located;
根据所述目标比例区间以及预设的比例区间与若干级转动速度之间的对应关系,获取目标转动速度;obtaining the target rotational speed according to the target proportional interval and the corresponding relationship between the preset proportional interval and several stages of rotational speeds;
控制所述跑步机以所述目标转动速度转动。The treadmill is controlled to rotate at the target rotational speed.
可选的,所述获取目标级转动速度,控制所述跑步机以所述目标转动速度转动,包括步骤:Optionally, obtaining the target-level rotation speed and controlling the treadmill to rotate at the target rotation speed includes the steps of:
当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例在所述目标比例区间的持续时间大于预设时间阈值时,控制所述跑步机以所述目标转动速度转动。When the duration of the proportion of the human face in the human face image in the target proportion interval is greater than a preset time threshold, the treadmill is controlled to rotate at the target rotation speed.
可选的,获取第一摄像装置拍摄的人脸图像之前,还包括步骤:Optionally, before acquiring the face image captured by the first camera device, the method further includes the steps:
当接收到跑步机启动指令时,检测是否有使用者进入所述第一摄像装置的拍摄区域;若是,控制所述跑步机启动;若否,控制所述跑步机不启动。When receiving a treadmill start-up instruction, it is detected whether a user enters the shooting area of the first camera device; if yes, the treadmill is controlled to start; if not, the treadmill is controlled not to start.
可选的,所述方法还包括步骤:Optionally, the method further includes the steps:
获取第二摄像装置拍摄的跑台区域图像;其中,所述第二摄像装置设置在所述跑步机的机身前侧的下端;acquiring an image of the treadmill area photographed by a second camera; wherein, the second camera is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the treadmill;
当从所述跑台区域图像中识别出存在异常物体时,控制所述跑步机停止转动。When an abnormal object is identified from the treadmill area image, the treadmill is controlled to stop rotating.
可选的,获取第二摄像装置拍摄的跑带区域图像之后,包括步骤:Optionally, after acquiring the image of the running belt area captured by the second camera device, the following steps are included:
将所述跑台区域图像输入预设的异常物体识别模型,确认所述跑台区域图像中是否存在异常物体。Input the image of the treadmill area into a preset abnormal object recognition model to confirm whether there is an abnormal object in the image of the treadmill area.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种跑步机,包括:机身、设置在所述机身上的跑台、设置在所述机身前侧的上端的第一摄像装置,以及与所述第一摄像装置建立数据连接的控制装置,所述控制装置包括处理器、存储器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如第一方面所述的跑步机的安全控制方法的步骤。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a treadmill, comprising: a body, a treadmill arranged on the body, a first camera device arranged at the upper end of the front side of the body, and a treadmill connected to the body. A control device for establishing a data connection for the first camera device, the control device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor executes The computer program implements the steps of the treadmill safety control method according to the first aspect.
本申请实施例中,在跑步机的机身前侧的上端设置第一摄像装置,获取第一摄像装置拍摄的人脸图像,通过所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,实现地对跑步机转动速度的实时控制,从而能够有效地避免意外情况的发生,提高跑步机的安全性,并且基于人脸图像预判用户位置,再控制跑步机转速的方式更适用于用户实际使用的场景,准确性更高。In the embodiment of the present application, a first camera device is arranged on the upper end of the front side of the treadmill to obtain a face image captured by the first camera device, and the proportion of the face in the face image and the preset The positive correlation between the proportion of the face and the rotation speed of the treadmill realizes the real-time control of the rotation speed of the treadmill, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of unexpected situations, improve the safety of the treadmill, and predict the user based on the face image. The position of the treadmill, and then the method of controlling the speed of the treadmill is more suitable for the actual use of the user, and the accuracy is higher.
为了更好地理解和实施,下面结合附图详细说明本申请的技术方案。For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请一个实施例提供的跑步机的安全控制方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a security control method for a treadmill provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一个实施例提供的跑步机的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a treadmill provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请一个实施例提供的跑步机的安全控制方法中S102的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of S102 in the security control method for a treadmill provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请另一个实施例提供的跑步机的安全控制方法中S102的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of S102 in the safety control method for a treadmill provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请另一个实施例提供的跑步机的安全控制方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a security control method for a treadmill provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请其他实施例提供的跑步机的安全控制方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a security control method for a treadmill provided by other embodiments of the present application;
图7为本申请一个实施例提供的跑步机的控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of a treadmill provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as recited in the appended claims.
在本申请使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本申请可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本申请范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”/“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information without departing from the scope of the present application. Depending on the context, the words "if"/"if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".
请参阅图1,为本申请一个实施例提供的跑步机的安全控制方法的流程示意图,所述方法包括如下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic flowchart of a security control method for a treadmill provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
S101:获取第一摄像装置拍摄的人脸图像;其中,所述第一摄像装置设置在所述跑步机的机身前侧的上端。S101: Acquire a face image captured by a first camera device; wherein, the first camera device is disposed at the upper end of the front side of the treadmill.
一个可选的实施例中,所述跑步机的安全控制方法的执行主体可以为跑步机,也可以为所述跑步机内的组成部件,例如:跑步机内部的控制装置、处理器或微处理器等;在另一个可选的实施例中,所述跑步机的安全控制方法的执行主体可以为与所述跑步机建立数据连接的外部设备,也可以为该外部设备内的组成部件;在其他可选的实施例中,所述跑步机的安全控制方法的执行主体可以为与所述跑步机建立数据连接的服务器。In an optional embodiment, the execution subject of the safety control method of the treadmill may be a treadmill, or may be a component in the treadmill, for example: a control device, a processor or a microprocessor inside the treadmill. In another optional embodiment, the executive body of the security control method of the treadmill may be an external device that establishes a data connection with the treadmill, or may be a component in the external device; In other optional embodiments, the execution body of the security control method for the treadmill may be a server that establishes a data connection with the treadmill.
在本申请实施例中,所述跑步机的安全控制方法的执行主体可以为跑步机内的控制装置。In the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject of the safety control method of the treadmill may be a control device in the treadmill.
控制装置获取第一拍摄装置拍摄的人脸图像。The control device acquires the face image captured by the first capturing device.
其中,所述第一摄像装置设置在所述跑步机的机身前侧的上端。在一个可选的实施例中,所述第一摄像装置可以为跑步机自带的摄像装置;在另一个可选的实施例中,所述第一摄像装置也可以为独立于跑步机的摄像装置。Wherein, the first camera device is arranged on the upper end of the front side of the body of the treadmill. In an optional embodiment, the first camera device may be a self-contained camera device of the treadmill; in another optional embodiment, the first camera device may also be a camera independent of the treadmill device.
在本申请实施例中,所述第一摄像装置为跑步机自带的摄像装置,所述第一摄像装置设置在跑步机的显示屏上,所述跑步机的显示屏设置在机身前侧的上端。In the embodiment of the present application, the first camera device is a camera device that comes with the treadmill, the first camera device is arranged on the display screen of the treadmill, and the display screen of the treadmill is arranged on the front side of the fuselage the upper end of .
所述第一拍摄装置与跑步机的跑台平面的垂直距离需在预设第一范围内。The vertical distance between the first photographing device and the treadmill plane of the treadmill needs to be within a preset first range.
其中,所述预设第一范围为使第一拍摄装置的拍摄视角能够覆盖使用者脸部的范围。The preset first range is a range in which the shooting angle of the first shooting device can cover the face of the user.
在一个可选的实施例中,请参阅图2,其为本申请一个实施例提供的跑步机的结构示意图,在图2中标注出了第一拍摄装置与跑步机的跑台平面的最优垂直距离,为1445mm,当第一拍摄装置与跑步机的跑台平面的垂直距离为1445mm时,第一拍摄装置的拍摄视角能够更好地覆盖不同身高的使用者的脸部。In an optional embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a treadmill provided by an embodiment of the present application. In FIG. 2 , the optimal position between the first photographing device and the treadmill plane of the treadmill is marked. The vertical distance is 1445mm. When the vertical distance between the first shooting device and the treadmill plane of the treadmill is 1445mm, the shooting angle of the first shooting device can better cover the faces of users of different heights.
需要说明的是,该最优垂直距离并不具有限定作用,所述第一拍摄装置与跑步机的跑台平面的垂直距离可以在不同的使用场景下进行合理化调整。It should be noted that the optimal vertical distance is not limiting, and the vertical distance between the first photographing device and the treadmill plane of the treadmill can be rationally adjusted in different usage scenarios.
在本申请实施例中,所述第一拍摄装置可以为视频拍摄装置,也可以为图像拍摄装置。对于其具体型号以及性能参数在此不进行限定。In this embodiment of the present application, the first shooting device may be a video shooting device, or an image shooting device. The specific models and performance parameters are not limited here.
若所述第一拍摄装置为视频拍摄装置,控制装置需获取其拍摄的视频,并对视频进行分帧处理,获取人脸图像。If the first shooting device is a video shooting device, the control device needs to obtain the video captured by the first shooting device, and perform frame-by-frame processing on the video to obtain a face image.
若所述第一拍摄装置为图像拍摄装置,控制装置中提前预设拍摄频率,基于所述拍摄频率,获取人脸图像。If the first photographing device is an image photographing device, a photographing frequency is preset in the control device, and a face image is acquired based on the photographing frequency.
其中,所述人脸图像并不是指图像中一定包括人脸,而是指用于检测是否有人脸以及人脸在图像中的比例的图像。Wherein, the face image does not mean that the image must include a human face, but refers to an image used to detect whether there is a human face and the proportion of the human face in the image.
在获取到人脸图像后可以对人脸图像进行预处理操作,从而提升后续获取的人脸图像中人脸的比例的准确性。预处理方式在此不进行限定,凡能够提高人脸图像清晰度、有效去除噪音像素或平滑人脸边缘的现有预处理方式均在本申请实施例的保护范围内。After the face image is acquired, a preprocessing operation can be performed on the face image, so as to improve the accuracy of the proportion of the face in the subsequently acquired face image. The preprocessing method is not limited here, and all existing preprocessing methods that can improve the clarity of the face image, effectively remove noise pixels, or smooth the edge of the face are within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
在一个可选的实施例中,在控制装置执行步骤S101之前,可以对跑步机的启动进行控制,避免出现没有使用者在跑步机上,而跑步机空转的情况的发生,具体地,需执行如下步骤:In an optional embodiment, before the control device executes step S101, the start-up of the treadmill can be controlled to avoid the occurrence of the treadmill idling without a user on the treadmill. Specifically, the following steps need to be performed. step:
当控制装置接收到跑步机启动指令时,需检测是否有使用者进入所述第一摄像装置的拍摄区域;若是,再控制所述跑步机启动;若否,则控制所述跑步机不启动。When the control device receives the treadmill start command, it needs to detect whether a user enters the shooting area of the first camera device; if so, control the treadmill to start; if not, control the treadmill not to start.
检测是否有使用者进入所述第一摄像装置的拍摄区域的方式有很多种,在本申请实施例中,可以通过第一摄像装置检测拍摄区域是否出现人脸,出现人脸再控制跑步机启动,否则不启动;在其他可选的实施例中,也可以在跑步机上设置传感装置,通过传感装置检测拍摄区域是否存在阻碍传感信号的物体,存在再控制跑步机启动,否则不启动。There are many ways to detect whether a user enters the shooting area of the first camera device. In this embodiment of the present application, the first camera device can be used to detect whether there is a human face in the shooting area, and then control the treadmill to start when a human face appears. , otherwise it will not start; in other optional embodiments, a sensing device can also be set on the treadmill, and the sensing device can detect whether there is an object obstructing the sensing signal in the shooting area, and then control the treadmill to start, otherwise it will not start .
S102:根据所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,控制所述跑步机的转动速度。S102: Control the rotation speed of the treadmill according to the proportion of the human face in the human face image and the preset positive correlation between the proportion of the human face and the rotational speed of the treadmill.
人脸图像中的人脸的比例能够反应出跑步机使用者与第一摄像装置的距离,也就能够反应出跑步机使用者在跑台上的位置,人脸的比例越高,那么使用者与第一摄像装置的距离就越近,也就是说使用者在跑台上的位置更靠前。The proportion of the face in the face image can reflect the distance between the treadmill user and the first camera device, and can also reflect the treadmill user's position on the treadmill. The closer the distance to the first camera device is, that is, the more forward the user is on the treadmill.
通常使用者在跑台上的位置若能相对居中,则会提高跑步过程的安全性,因而,本申请实施例根据人脸图像中的人脸比例,预估使用者在跑台上的位置,进而控制跑步机的转速,间接调整使用者在跑台上的位置。Usually, if the user's position on the treadmill can be relatively centered, the safety of the running process will be improved. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the user's position on the treadmill is estimated according to the proportion of the face in the face image. In turn, the speed of the treadmill is controlled, and the user's position on the treadmill is indirectly adjusted.
具体地,在控制装置内预设人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,根据所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例和该正相关关系,控制跑步机的转动速度,从而间接调整使用者在跑台上的位置。Specifically, a positive correlation between the proportion of the human face and the rotational speed of the treadmill is preset in the control device, and the rotation speed of the treadmill is controlled according to the proportion of the human face in the face image and the positive correlation, thereby Indirect adjustment of the user's position on the treadmill.
本申请实施例中,在跑步机的机身前侧的上端设置第一摄像装置,获取第一摄像装置拍摄的人脸图像,通过所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,实现地对跑步机转动速度的实时控制,从而能够有效地避免意外情况的发生,提高跑步机的安全性,并且基于人脸图像预判用户位置,再控制跑步机转速的方式更适用于用户实际使用的场景,准确性更高。In the embodiment of the present application, a first camera device is arranged on the upper end of the front side of the treadmill to obtain a face image captured by the first camera device, and the proportion of the face in the face image and the preset The positive correlation between the proportion of the face and the rotation speed of the treadmill realizes the real-time control of the rotation speed of the treadmill, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of unexpected situations, improve the safety of the treadmill, and predict the user based on the face image. The position of the treadmill, and then the method of controlling the speed of the treadmill is more suitable for the actual use of the user, and the accuracy is higher.
在一个可选的实施例中,请参阅图3,步骤S102包括步骤S1021~S1023,具体如下:In an optional embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3, step S102 includes steps S1021-S1023, which are as follows:
S1021:当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例越高时,控制所述跑步机转动速度越高。S1021: When the proportion of the human face in the human face image is higher, control the rotation speed of the treadmill to be higher.
当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例越高时,使用者在跑台上的位置更靠前,因而需要控制跑步机提高转动速度,带动跑步者向后移动。When the proportion of the human face in the face image is higher, the user's position on the treadmill is further forward, so it is necessary to control the treadmill to increase the rotation speed to drive the runner to move backward.
S1022:当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例越低时,控制所述跑步机转动速度越低。S1022: When the proportion of the human face in the human face image is lower, control the rotation speed of the treadmill to be lower.
当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例越低时,使用者在跑台上的位置更靠后,因而需要控制跑步机降低转动速度,带动跑步者向前移动。When the proportion of the face in the face image is lower, the user's position on the treadmill is further back, so the treadmill needs to be controlled to reduce the rotation speed to drive the runner to move forward.
S1023:当所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例低于第一阈值时,控制所述跑步机停止转动。S1023: When the proportion of the human face in the human face image is lower than a first threshold, control the treadmill to stop rotating.
当所述人脸图像中的人脸比例低于第一阈值时,则可能是出现意外情况,此时需控制跑步机停止转动,从而避免出现二次伤害。When the proportion of the face in the face image is lower than the first threshold, an unexpected situation may occur, and at this time, the treadmill needs to be controlled to stop rotating, so as to avoid secondary injury.
该第一阈值可以根据使用者的年龄以及身体状况进行合理化设置,在此不进行限定。The first threshold can be rationally set according to the age and physical condition of the user, which is not limited here.
在本实施例中,不仅能够人脸的比例越高时,控制所述跑步机转动速度越高,在人脸的比例越低时,控制所述跑步机转动速度越低,而且还能够在所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例低于第一阈值时,控制所述跑步机停止转动,从而最大程度地保证了跑步机的安全性。In this embodiment, not only can the rotation speed of the treadmill be controlled to be higher when the proportion of human faces is higher, and the rotation speed of the treadmill can be controlled to be lower when the proportion of human faces is lower, but also When the proportion of the face in the face image is lower than the first threshold, the treadmill is controlled to stop rotating, thereby ensuring the safety of the treadmill to the greatest extent.
在另一个可选的实施例中,请参阅图4,为更适用于实际适用场景,避免对转动速度调节频率过高,影响用户使用感,步骤S102包括步骤S1024~S1026,具体如下:In another optional embodiment, please refer to FIG. 4 , in order to be more suitable for practical application scenarios, and to avoid too high frequency of rotation speed adjustment, which affects the user's sense of use, step S102 includes steps S1024 to S1026, which are as follows:
S1024:获取所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例所在的目标比例区间。S1024: Acquire a target scale interval where the scale of the face in the face image is located.
在本申请实施例中,在控制装置内预设置了若干个比例区间。In the embodiment of the present application, several proportional intervals are preset in the control device.
所述若干个比例区间的划分是基于实验数据进行的,实验过程中,分别让多个跑步者在跑步机上运动,获取跑步者对应的人脸图像中的人脸的比例,以及跑步者在跑台上的实际位置,进而合理地划分不同的比例区间。The division of the several proportion intervals is based on experimental data. During the experiment, a plurality of runners are respectively allowed to exercise on the treadmill to obtain the proportions of the faces in the face images corresponding to the runners, and the runners are running. The actual position on the stage, and then reasonably divide different scale intervals.
在一个可选的实施例中,可以划分四个比例区间,分别为第一比例区间、第二比例区间、第三比例区间和第四比例区间。In an optional embodiment, four proportional intervals may be divided, which are a first proportional interval, a second proportional interval, a third proportional interval, and a fourth proportional interval.
所述第一比例区间中人脸图像中的人脸的比例偏大,对应的跑步者在跑台上的位置靠前,所述第二比例区间中人脸图像中的人脸的比例适中,对应的跑步者在跑台上的位置相对居中,所述第三比例区间中人脸图像中的人脸的比例偏小,对应的跑步者在跑台上的位置靠后,所述第四比例区间中人脸图像中的人脸的比例过小,对应的跑步者在跑台上可能会发生意外情况。The proportion of the human face in the face image in the first scale interval is too large, and the corresponding runner is in the front position on the treadmill, and the proportion of the human face in the face image in the second scale interval is moderate, The position of the corresponding runner on the treadmill is relatively centered, the proportion of the face in the face image in the third scale interval is small, and the position of the corresponding runner on the treadmill is behind, the fourth scale If the proportion of the faces in the face images in the interval is too small, the corresponding runners may experience unexpected situations on the treadmill.
控制装置根据人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的若干个比例区间,获取所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例所在的目标比例区间。The control device acquires a target ratio interval in which the proportion of the human face in the human face image is located according to the proportion of the human face in the human face image and several preset ratio intervals.
S1025:根据所述目标比例区间以及预设的比例区间与若干级转动速度之间的对应关系,获取目标转动速度。S1025: Acquire a target rotational speed according to the target proportional interval and the corresponding relationship between the preset proportional interval and several stages of rotational speeds.
在所述控制装置内预设置了比例区间与若干级转动速度之间的对应关系,不同的比例区间对应不同级的转动速度,当获取的人脸图像中的人脸的比例在一个比例区间内浮动时,那么控制装置也会控制跑步机保持对应的转动速度不变,从而能够避免对转动速度调节频率过高,提高用户使用感。The corresponding relationship between the proportional interval and several levels of rotational speeds is preset in the control device, and different proportional intervals correspond to different rotational speeds. When the proportion of the face in the acquired face image is within a proportional interval When it is floating, the control device will also control the treadmill to keep the corresponding rotation speed unchanged, so as to avoid excessively adjusting the rotation speed and improve the user's sense of use.
在本申请实施例中,控制装置根据所述目标比例区间以及预设的比例区间与若干级转动速度之间的对应关系,能够获取目标转动速度。In the embodiment of the present application, the control device can obtain the target rotational speed according to the target proportional interval and the corresponding relationship between the preset proportional interval and several stages of rotational speeds.
S1026:控制所述跑步机以所述目标转动速度转动。S1026: Control the treadmill to rotate at the target rotation speed.
控制装置控制所述跑步机以所述目标转动速度转动。The control device controls the treadmill to rotate at the target rotation speed.
在一个可选的实施例中,控制装置在所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例在所述目标比例区间的持续时间大于预设时间阈值时,再控制所述跑步机以所述目标转动速度转动。In an optional embodiment, the control device controls the treadmill to rotate at the target when the proportion of the human face in the face image is greater than the duration of the target proportion interval is greater than a preset time threshold speed rotation.
通过对人脸图像中的人脸的比例在所述目标比例区间的持续时间的判断,所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例在所述目标比例区间的持续时间,从而进一步提高跑步机的安全性。By judging the duration of the proportion of the human face in the face image in the target proportion interval, the proportion of the human face in the face image is in the duration of the target proportion interval, thereby further improving the treadmill's performance. safety.
在另一个实施例中,请参阅图5,在执行步骤S101之后,S102之前,为获取人脸图像中的人脸的比例,该方法包括步骤S103~S104,具体如下:In another embodiment, referring to FIG. 5, after step S101 and before step S102, in order to obtain the proportion of the face in the face image, the method includes steps S103-S104, which are as follows:
S103:将所述人脸图像输入预设的人脸识别模型,获取所述人脸图像中的人脸区域的像素点。S103: Input the face image into a preset face recognition model, and obtain the pixels of the face region in the face image.
所述预设的人脸识别模型为已经训练好的人脸识别模型。所述人脸识别模型的训练过程可以在控制装置内进行,也可以在外部设备内进行。The preset face recognition model is a trained face recognition model. The training process of the face recognition model can be performed in the control device or in an external device.
具体地,先获取训练集,所述训练集内包括若干张已经标注好人脸区域的人脸图像,之后将训练集输入初始化后的人脸识别模型,对人脸区域进行识别,根据识别结果与标注好的准确结果,获取识别误差,基于识别误差反向训练人脸识别模型,调节模型参数,最终在满足收敛条件时,完成对人脸识别模型的训练。Specifically, first obtain a training set, which includes several face images with marked face regions, and then input the training set into an initialized face recognition model to identify the face regions, and then identify the face regions according to the recognition results and The marked and accurate results are obtained, the recognition error is obtained, the face recognition model is reversely trained based on the recognition error, the model parameters are adjusted, and finally the training of the face recognition model is completed when the convergence conditions are met.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述人脸识别模型可以是基于深度神经网络的人脸识别模型。In an optional embodiment, the face recognition model may be a face recognition model based on a deep neural network.
在本申请实施例中,训练好的人脸识别模型预先存储控制装置内,控制装置将所述人脸图像输入预设的人脸识别模型,获取所述人脸图像中的人脸区域的像素点。在其他可选的实施例中,训练好的人脸识别模型也可以预先存储在与控制装置已建立数据连接的服务器中,控制装置将人脸图像发送至服务器,服务器将所述人脸图像输入预设的人脸识别模型,获取并发送所述人脸图像中的人脸区域的像素点至控制装置。In the embodiment of the present application, the trained face recognition model is pre-stored in the control device, and the control device inputs the face image into the preset face recognition model, and obtains the pixels of the face region in the face image. point. In other optional embodiments, the trained face recognition model may also be pre-stored in a server that has established a data connection with the control device, the control device sends the face image to the server, and the server inputs the face image to the server. The preset face recognition model acquires and sends the pixels of the face region in the face image to the control device.
S104:根据所述人脸区域的像素点的数量和所述人脸图像内像素点的总数量的比值,获取所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例。S104: Obtain the proportion of the human face in the human face image according to the ratio between the number of pixels in the human face region and the total number of pixels in the human face image.
控制装置根据所述人脸区域的像素点的数量和所述人脸图像内像素点的总数量的比值,获取所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例。The control device acquires the proportion of the human face in the human face image according to the ratio of the number of pixels in the human face region to the total number of pixels in the human face image.
在其他实施例中,为进一步提高跑步机的安全性,请参阅图6,还包括步骤S105~S106,具体如下:In other embodiments, in order to further improve the safety of the treadmill, please refer to FIG. 6 , and steps S105 to S106 are further included, as follows:
S105:获取第二摄像装置拍摄的跑台区域图像;其中,所述第二摄像装置设置在所述跑步机的机身前侧的下端。S105: Acquire an image of the treadmill area captured by a second camera device; wherein, the second camera device is disposed at the lower end of the front side of the treadmill.
所述第二摄像装置设置在所述跑步机的机身前侧的下端。所述第二摄像装置可以为跑步机自带的摄像装置,也可以为独立于跑步机的摄像装置。The second camera device is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the body of the treadmill. The second camera device may be a self-contained camera device of the treadmill, or may be a camera device independent of the treadmill.
在本申请实施例中,所述第二摄像装置为跑步机自带的摄像装置,所述第二摄像装置设置在跑步机的机身前侧的支撑装置上。In the embodiment of the present application, the second camera device is a self-contained camera device of the treadmill, and the second camera device is arranged on the support device on the front side of the body of the treadmill.
所述第一拍摄装置与跑步机的跑台平面的垂直距离需在预设第二范围内。The vertical distance between the first photographing device and the treadmill plane of the treadmill needs to be within a preset second range.
其中,所述预设第二范围为使第二拍摄装置的拍摄视角能够覆盖跑台区域的范围。The preset second range is a range in which the shooting angle of the second shooting device can cover the treadmill area.
在一个可选的实施例中,请参阅图2,在图2中标注出了第二拍摄装置与跑步机的跑台平面的最优垂直距离,为290mm,当第二拍摄装置与跑步机的跑台平面的垂直距离为290mm时,第二拍摄装置的拍摄视角能够更好地覆盖跑台区域。In an optional embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2. In FIG. 2, the optimal vertical distance between the second photographing device and the treadmill plane of the treadmill is marked, which is 290 mm. When the vertical distance of the treadmill plane is 290mm, the shooting angle of view of the second shooting device can better cover the treadmill area.
需要说明的是,该最优垂直距离并不具有限定作用,所述第二拍摄装置与跑步机的跑台平面的垂直距离可以在不同的使用场景下进行合理化调整。It should be noted that the optimal vertical distance is not limiting, and the vertical distance between the second photographing device and the treadmill plane of the treadmill can be rationally adjusted in different usage scenarios.
S106:当从所述跑台区域图像中识别出存在异常物体时,控制所述跑步机停止转动。S106: When it is identified from the treadmill area image that there is an abnormal object, control the treadmill to stop rotating.
控制装置若从所述跑台区域图像中识别出存在异常物体,则控制跑步机停止转动,从而有效避免伤害的发生。If the control device recognizes that there is an abnormal object from the image of the treadmill area, it controls the treadmill to stop rotating, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of injury.
具体地,控制装置识别跑台区域图像中是否存在异常物体的方式如下:Specifically, the method for the control device to identify whether there is an abnormal object in the image of the treadmill area is as follows:
控制装置将所述跑台区域图像输入预设的异常物体识别模型,确认所述跑台区域图像中是否存在异常物体。The control device inputs the image of the treadmill area into a preset abnormal object recognition model, and confirms whether there is an abnormal object in the image of the treadmill area.
其中,预设的异常物体识别模型是一个已经训练好的异常物体识别模型。所述异常物体识别模型的训练过程可以在控制装置内进行,也可以在外部设备内进行,在此不进行限定。The preset abnormal object recognition model is a trained abnormal object recognition model. The training process of the abnormal object recognition model can be performed in the control device or in an external device, which is not limited herein.
具体地,先获取训练集,训练异常物体识别模型的训练集为已经标注好小孩、玩具以及宠物等物体的图像,之后将训练集输入初始化后的异常物体识别模型,对异常物体进行识别,根据识别结果与标注好的准确结果,获取识别误差,基于识别误差反向训练异常物体识别模型,调节模型参数,最终在满足收敛条件时,完成对异常物体模型的训练。Specifically, the training set is first obtained, and the training set for training the abnormal object recognition model is the images of objects such as children, toys and pets that have been marked, and then the training set is input into the initialized abnormal object recognition model, and the abnormal objects are recognized. The recognition result and the marked accurate result are obtained, the recognition error is obtained, the abnormal object recognition model is reversely trained based on the recognition error, the model parameters are adjusted, and finally when the convergence condition is satisfied, the training of the abnormal object model is completed.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述异常物体模型可以是基于深度神经网络的异常物体模型。In an optional embodiment, the abnormal object model may be an abnormal object model based on a deep neural network.
在本申请实施例中,训练好的异常物体识别模型预先存储控制装置内,控制装置将所述跑台区域图像输入预设的异常物体识别模型,确认所述跑台区域图像中是否存在异常物体。在其他可选的实施例中,训练好的异常物体识别模型也可以预先存储在与控制装置已建立数据连接的服务器中,控制装置将跑台区域图像发送至服务器,服务器将所述跑台区域图像输入预设的异常物体识别模型,确认所述跑台区域图像中是否存在异常物体,再将确认结果发送至控制装置。In the embodiment of the present application, the trained abnormal object recognition model is stored in the control device in advance, and the control device inputs the image of the treadmill area into the preset abnormal object recognition model to confirm whether there is an abnormal object in the image of the treadmill area. . In other optional embodiments, the trained abnormal object recognition model may also be pre-stored in a server that has established a data connection with the control device, the control device sends the image of the treadmill area to the server, and the server sends the treadmill area image to the server. The image is input into a preset abnormal object recognition model, and it is confirmed whether there is an abnormal object in the image of the treadmill area, and then the confirmation result is sent to the control device.
在本实施例中,通过在所述跑步机的机身前侧的下端设置第二摄像装置,通过第二摄像装置拍摄跑台区域图像,从而能对跑台区域进行实时监控,在跑台区域中出现异常物体时,迅速控制所述跑步机停止转动,极大程度地避免伤害的发生。In this embodiment, a second camera device is provided at the lower end of the front side of the treadmill, and images of the treadmill area are captured by the second camera device, so that real-time monitoring of the treadmill area can be performed. When an abnormal object appears in the running machine, the treadmill is quickly controlled to stop rotating, so as to avoid the occurrence of injury to a great extent.
请参阅图2和图7,图2为本申请一个实施例提供的跑步机的结构示意图,图7为本申请一个实施例提供的跑步机的控制装置的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 , FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a treadmill provided by an embodiment of the application, and FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of a treadmill provided by an embodiment of the application.
所述跑步机2包括机身21、设置在所述机身上的跑台22、设置在所述机身前侧的上端的第一摄像装置23,以及与所述第一摄像装置建立数据连接的控制装置100(图2中未示出)。The treadmill 2 includes a
在一个可选的实施例中,所述跑步机2还包括设置在所述机身前侧的下端的第二摄像装置24。In an optional embodiment, the treadmill 2 further includes a
所述控制装置100包括:处理器1001、存储器1002以及存储在所述存储器1002并可以在所述处理器1001上运行的计算机程序1003,例如:跑步机的安全控制程序;所述处理器1001执行所述计算机程序1003时实现上述各方法实施例中的步骤,例如图1所示的步骤S101至S102。The
其中,所述处理器1001可以包括一个或多个处理核心。处理器1001利用各种接口和线路连接所述跑步机2内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器141内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储器1002内的数据,执行跑步机2的各种功能和处理数据,可选的,处理器1001可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programble LogicArray,PLA)中的至少一个硬件形式来实现。处理器1001可集成中央处理器(CentralProcessing Unit,CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责触摸显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器1001中,单独通过一块芯片进行实现。The
其中,存储器1002可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。可选的,该存储器1002包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器1002可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器1002可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控指令等)、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等;存储数据区可存储上面各个方法实施例中涉及到的数据等。存储器1002可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器1001的存储装置。The
本申请实施例中,所述跑步机的机身前侧的上端设置第一摄像装置,通过获取第一摄像装置拍摄的人脸图像,基于所述人脸图像中的人脸的比例以及预设的人脸的比例与跑步机转速之间的正相关关系,可以实现地对跑步机转动速度的实时控制,从而能够有效地避免意外情况的发生,提高跑步机的安全性,并且基于人脸图像预判用户位置,再控制跑步机转速的方式更适用于用户实际使用的场景,准确性更高。In the embodiment of the present application, the upper end of the front side of the body of the treadmill is provided with a first camera, and by acquiring a face image captured by the first camera, based on the proportion of the face in the face image and the preset The positive correlation between the proportion of the face and the rotation speed of the treadmill can realize the real-time control of the rotation speed of the treadmill, so as to effectively avoid the occurrence of unexpected situations and improve the safety of the treadmill. The method of predicting the user's position and then controlling the speed of the treadmill is more suitable for the actual use of the user and has higher accuracy.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述或记载的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
本发明并不局限于上述实施方式,如果对本发明的各种改动或变形不脱离本发明的精神和范围,倘若这些改动和变形属于本发明的权利要求和等同技术范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变形。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. If various changes or modifications of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and if these changes and modifications belong to the claims of the present invention and the equivalent technical scope, then the present invention is also Intended to contain these alterations and variants.
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