CN114340490B - Integrated belts and sensors for alarms on patient furniture - Google Patents
Integrated belts and sensors for alarms on patient furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN114340490B CN114340490B CN202080057957.3A CN202080057957A CN114340490B CN 114340490 B CN114340490 B CN 114340490B CN 202080057957 A CN202080057957 A CN 202080057957A CN 114340490 B CN114340490 B CN 114340490B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
- A61B5/6891—Furniture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1113—Local tracking of patients, e.g. in a hospital or private home
- A61B5/1115—Monitoring leaving of a patient support, e.g. a bed or a wheelchair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient; User input means
- A61B5/7465—Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network
- A61B5/747—Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network in case of emergency, i.e. alerting emergency services
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts; Restraining shirts
- A61F5/3769—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/50—Prostheses not implantable in the body
- A61F2/68—Operating or control means
- A61F2002/6809—Operating or control means acoustic
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- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
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- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Systems and methods for monitoring patient position using integrated straps and sensors for alarms of patient furniture. The band may include at least one strap and a slider configured to releasably attach to one another, and an audible alert system that is triggered when the slider is uncoupled from another strap or straps. By doing so, the amount of time it takes to remove the strap can be increased, which provides additional time for medical personnel to reach the patient. In addition, the system may include additional components to allow the patient to move side-to-side relative to the furniture or device. For example, if the furniture is a bed, then left and right movement is required to increase comfort. The system may include a slider that enables the strap to be adjusted for any number of different sized patients.
Description
Cross Reference to Related Applications
The present application claims priority from U.S. non-provisional application Ser. No.16/443,389, filed on even date 6/17, which is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. non-provisional application Ser. No.16/054,183, filed on even date 8/8, 3, 2017, which claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No.62/540,879, filed on even date PREDICTIVE DOUBLE RELEASE ALARM Belt, and U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No.62/984,604, filed on even date 3, 2020, which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Technical Field
The present invention relates generally to the field of fall prevention devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to a device that allows medical personnel to monitor the position of various patients. In particular, the preferred embodiments of the present invention relate to a strap that can be secured with respect to a device on which a patient sits or lies, which will alert medical personnel when the strap is removed or partially removed. Additionally, the preferred embodiments of the present invention relate to a belt that allows a patient to move relative to a patient sitting or lying device to increase comfort while also alerting medical personnel when the belt is removed or partially removed.
Background
Falls and injuries related to falls can cause serious health problems, especially for elderly people. The incidence of falls for hospitalized patients is 2.6-7.0 falls per 1000 patients per day. 23-42% of these falls can cause some type of injury. To address these health problems, hospitals, assisted care facilities, nursing homes, elderly facilities, and any other location typically use various fall protection devices to protect patients and residents. For example, various sensors, alarms and other devices are used to monitor the position and movement of individuals. For example, many pieces of furniture, including chairs, beds, wheelchairs, toilets, etc., have sensors that alert medical personnel when an individual leaves the piece of furniture. If someone stands up, the sensor can trigger an alarm to remind medical staff. Once an alarm sounds, appropriate attention can be given to persons who may be unstable.
One such fall prevention device involves a belt that is wrapped around a patient sitting in a chair or lying in a bed. If an individual wishes to stand up from a chair or bed, he or she must unwind the belt. Once the fasteners of the belt are unfastened, an alarm is sounded to alert medical personnel.
While these fall arrest belts are helpful, further improvements are still needed. For example, current anti-roll-down tapes are similar to conventional tapes in that the first and second ends need only be simply separated at a single release point to be quickly and easily unwound. An alarm may be sounded once the first and second ends are unfastened about a single release point so that the strap is completely separated. Thus, once an alarm sounds, the patient can immediately stand up and walk around as needed. This means that medical personnel must take immediate action, and even so, the patient may have been standing up, moving or falling.
In addition, conventional fall arrest belts are expensive and require re-use. In many environments, such as a home environment, this is not a problem. However, in a hospital environment, sterility issues require extensive cleaning before the fall arrest belt is ready for reuse. This also increases the cost of using and maintaining the anti-drip tape.
Another problem with many anti-fall belts is that they unnecessarily restrict the movement of the patient. This can cause discomfort to the patient. This is especially the case when the patient is in the same location for a long period of time. For example, when a patient is lying in bed for rest, if an anti-fall belt is used that unnecessarily restricts the movement of the patient, the patient may develop bedsores due to contact with the bed for a long period of time.
Accordingly, there is a need for an fall-prevention alarm belt that at least further addresses the above-mentioned problems. More specifically, there is a need to provide medical personnel with an alert zone of additional time to reach a patient before the patient can stand. Similarly, the patient is also required to take additional time to unwind the alarm band. In addition, there is a need for a moderately priced disposable fall arrest belt that can be mounted to a chair, bed or another piece of furniture on which a patient sits or lies. In addition, there is a need for a fall arrest strap that allows a patient to move side-to-side relative to a device such as a bed without falsely triggering an alarm.
Disclosure of Invention
In summary, the present invention relates to a dual release alarm band for use with a device for holding or supporting a patient. It is a primary object of the present invention to provide an apparatus that allows medical personnel to monitor the position of a patient relative to the device. It is another object of the present invention to provide an affordable disposable device for the industry where sterility problems are prevalent.
According to a first aspect of the invention, these objects are achieved by providing a device having at least three strips, a rope configured to detect movement of at least one strip, and an alarm system connected to the rope. At least three straps may be releasably secured to each other around the device and the patient. For example, the at least three strips may include a first elongate strip, a second elongate strip releasably attached to the first elongate strip, a third elongate strip, and a fourth elongate strip releasably attached to the third elongate strip.
At least three strips may be unwound from the device and the patient by moving a first strip in a first direction and then a second strip in a second direction. Once the first strap is moved in the first direction, the tether may provide a transmission to the alarm system, causing the alarm system to sound. For example, the third elongate strip may be unwound from the fourth elongate strip by pulling the third elongate strip in the first direction. Once this occurs, an alarm system may be triggered. Thereafter, the first elongate strip may be unwound from the second elongate strip by pulling the second elongate strip in a second direction opposite the first direction.
The apparatus may further comprise first, second, third and fourth fasteners. For example, the first fastener may be located on an upper side of the first elongate strip. The second fastener may be located on an underside of the second elongate strip such that the second fastener is configured to be releasably fastened to the first fastener. Further, the third fastener may be located on an underside of the third elongate strip. Finally, a fourth fastener may be located on an upper side of the fourth elongate strip such that the first fastener is configured to be releasably fastened to the third fastener. Further, the bond between the third fastener and the fourth fastener may be weaker than the bond between the first fastener and the second fastener.
In addition, the device may include first and second handles. The first handle may be mounted to an upper side of the third elongate strap. This allows the third elongate strip to be unwound from the fourth elongate strip by pulling the first handle. A second handle may be mounted to an upper side of the second elongate strap to allow the second elongate strap to be unwound from the first elongate strap.
According to another aspect of the invention, these objects are achieved by providing an apparatus comprising the dual release alarm band of the invention having a first elongate strip, a second elongate strip, a shortening strip, a rope and an alarm system. The first elongate strip, the second elongate strip, the shortening strip and the cord may be disposable or they may be reusable.
The first elongate strip may have a first end, a second end, a middle portion between the first end and the second end, an upper side, and a lower side. The first elongate strap may also have a hook mechanism attached to the first end of the first elongate strap. A hook mechanism may be used to engage the second end of the second elongate strap. More specifically, the hook mechanism may include a first loop and a second loop, wherein the second end of the second elongate strap passes through the first loop and the second loop. Further, the first elongate strap may have a first fastener extending along an underside of the second end of the first elongate strap.
The shortening strip may also have a first end, a second end, an upper side and a lower side. The shortening strip may be attached to a middle portion of the first elongate strip with respect to a first end of the shortening strip. Further, the second fastener may extend along an upper side of the shortened strip from a first end of the shortened strip to a second end of the shortened strip.
Similarly, the second elongate strip may have a first end, a second end, a middle portion between the first end and the second end, an upper side, and a lower side. The third fastener may extend along an underside of the first end of the second elongate strip and the fourth fastener may extend along an upper side of the intermediate portion.
The first fastener may be releasably engaged by the fourth fastener and the second fastener may be releasably engaged by the third fastener. More specifically, the first fastener may be releasably held together by the first bond with the fourth fastener, and the second fastener may be releasably held together by the second bond with the second fastener. The first bond may be weaker than the second bond. This allows easy breaking of the bond between the first fastener and the fourth fastener. The bond between the second fastener and the third fastener is more difficult to break. In this way, the patient can easily break the first bond, but it may be more difficult to break the second bond. Further, the first fastener is unfastened from the fourth fastener using the first force, and the second fastener is unfastened from the fourth fastener using the second force. The first force is less than the second force. Each fastener may be selected from one of a hook fastener and a loop fastener.
A tether is associated with the first elongate strip, the second elongate strip, and the shortened strip and is in communication with the alarm system. If the first fastener is unfastened from the fourth fastener under the monitoring of the rope, the alarm system will sound. This will inform medical personnel that there is a risk that the patient is ready to leave the device before the patient can actually leave the device. To unfasten the various fasteners, the first fastener is unfastened from the fourth fastener as the first fastener is pulled in the first direction. Next, the second fastener may be unfastened from the third fastener by pulling in a second direction opposite the first direction. By requiring the patient to pull in a first direction and then in a second direction, additional time is required to unwind the dual release alarm band as compared to previous bands.
The dual release strap of the present invention may further comprise a first handle mounted to an upper side of the second end of the first elongate strap. Thus, the first handle is used to unfasten the first fastener from the fourth fastener. The dual release strap may further include a second handle mounted to an upper side of the first end of the second elongate strap. Thus, the second handle is used to unfasten the first fastener from the fourth fastener.
The dual release strip may preferably further comprise a fifth fastener. A fifth fastener may be associated with the second end of the second elongate strip. A fifth fastener may be used to secure the first elongate strip, the second elongate strip, and the shortened strip in a wrapped position. Further, once installed, a fifth fastener may be used to secure the second end of the second elongate strap to the dual release strap.
According to another aspect of the present invention, these objects are achieved by providing a method of using a dual release alarm band with a patient-holding device. The first step of the method is to wind the dual release armband around the patient. Next, the dual release alarm band is wrapped around the device. The first end of the dual release alarm band is then engaged with the second end of the dual release alarm band to secure the first and second ends to one another. Next, the alarm system is connected to the dual release alarm band by a tether.
The method may comprise additional steps. The first elongate strip may be unwound from the second elongate strip with respect to the first portion. For example, the first handle may be pulled to unwind the first elongate strap from the second elongate strap about the first portion. When this occurs, the alarm system may create an audible alarm. Further, the first elongate strip may be unwound from the second elongate strip with respect to the second portion. For example, the second handle may be pulled to unwind the first elongate strap from the second elongate strap about the second portion. When this occurs, the patient is released so that he or she can leave the device. Further, the first end of the dual release alarm band may pass through the first loop and the second loop associated with the second end of the dual release band. When this occurs, the belt is held against the patient. Further, hook and loop fasteners may be used to secure the first end of the dual release alarm band in place.
According to another aspect of the invention, a dual release alarm band for use with a patient-holding device may include a first elongate strip, a shortened strip, a second elongate strip, and an alarm system. The shortening strip may extend from the first elongate strip. The second elongate strip may be configured to be releasably attached to the first elongate strip and to the shortened strip. The alarm system is triggered when the second elongate strip is unwound from the first elongate strip. The second elongate strip may be unwound from the first elongate strip by pulling the first elongate strip in a first direction. The second elongate strip may also be unwound from the shortened strip by pulling the second elongate strip in a second direction opposite the first direction.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, an integrated band and sensor for an alarm system is described for use with a patient-holding device. The system may include at least one strap having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end and the second end are releasably secured to one another about the patient. Additionally, the system may include a tether configured to detect movement of the first end relative to the second end. The alarm system is then connected to the rope. The alarm system may be activated when the first end and the second end are separated.
According to yet another aspect of the invention, the at least one strap may comprise a first elongate strap and a second shortened strap. The second shortened strip is configured to be releasably attached to the first elongated strip. The second shortened strip may be unwound from the first elongated strip by pulling the second shortened strip in the first direction, after which an alarm system will be triggered. The second shortening strip is slidably adjustable relative to the first elongate strip. In addition, the system may have a plurality of fasteners. For example, the system may include a first fastener on an upper side of the first elongate strap and a second fastener on an underside of the second shortened strap. The second fastener may be configured to be releasably fastened to the first fastener and may trigger an alarm system when the first fastener is separated from the second fastener.
According to another aspect of the invention, the system may include at least one securing strap configured to secure the system to the device while also allowing the patient to move side-to-side relative to the device. For example, the system may include a first securing strap extending from the first elongate strap, the first securing strap configured to be secured to the first side of the device. Further, the system may include a second securing strap extending from the first elongate strap, the second securing strap configured to be secured to a second side of the device. The securing straps may be secured to various components associated with the system. For example, the strap may be mounted to a hook that is slidable relative to a track mounted to the first elongate strap. For example, a first rail may be mounted to the outside of the first elongate strip at a first end and a second rail may be mounted to the outside of the first elongate strip at a second end. In such an embodiment, the first loop may be mounted to the first stationary strap, wherein the first loop travels along the first track. Similarly, a second loop may be mounted to the second securing strap, wherein the second loop travels along the first track. In another embodiment, the securing strap is mounted to a slider that is wrapped around the first elongate strap. For example, a first slider may be wrapped around a first end of the elongate strip and a second slider may be wrapped around a second end of the elongate strip. In such an embodiment, the first slider is configured to slidably move along the first end and the second slider is configured to slidably move along the second end. The first securing strap may extend from the first slider and the second securing strap may extend from the second slider. In yet another embodiment, the system may include a loop mounted on a back side of the first elongate strap. A single securing strap having first and second ends may be passed through the loop, either side of the securing strap being secured to either side of the device. Still alternatively, the system may include a first strap wrapped around the patient's body, and second and third securing straps extending from opposite ends of the first strap. These fixation straps may be wrapped around the patient's back, such as in a cross-over configuration.
In yet another embodiment, the at least one strap may include a first elongate strap having a first end, a second end, a middle portion therebetween, and an opening formed in the middle portion. The at least one strap may further comprise a second elongate strap extending through an opening formed in the first elongate strap.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a method is provided. The method may include first temporarily wrapping at least one strap around the patient. When this occurs, the first end of the at least one strap engages the second end of the at least one strap. An alarm system is then connected to the at least one strap. At least one securing strap extending from at least one patient strap is then secured to one side of the device, which in turn enables the patient to move side-to-side relative to the device. The alarm system may be enabled when the first end and the second end are separated from each other. After the alarm system is activated, the system must be further deactivated before the patient can leave the device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, an integrated band and sensor for an acoustic reminder system is provided for use with a patient-holding device, including at least one strap, cord, and acoustic system. At least one strap has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is releasably secured to the first end about the patient. The tether is configured to detect movement of the first end relative to the second end and activate the audible alert system prior to separation of the first end and the second end. The at least one strap may further include a first elongate strap having a first end, a second end, and a middle portion, and a slider wound on the first elongate strap. The slider is further slidable relative to the middle portion of the first elongate strip. The slider is releasably untwisted from the first elongate strip by pulling the slider in a first direction, at which point the slider is untwisted from the first elongate strip. Further, the first and second ends of the first elongate strip may be released from each other after the slider is unwound from the first elongate strip and once the audible alert system has been triggered. Further, the slider is slidably adjustable relative to the first elongate strip.
According to yet another aspect of the invention, the integrated band and sensor may further comprise a first fastener on an upper side of the first elongate strip at the first end and a second fastener on an underside of the slider, wherein the second fastener is configured to be releasably fastened to the first fastener. When the first fastener is separated from the second fastener, the audible alert system is triggered. In addition, the integrated strip and sensor may also have a third fastener on the upper side of the first elongate strip at the delivery end and the intermediate portion, and a fourth fastener on the lower side of the first elongate strip at the first end. The third fastener may be configured to releasably fasten to the fourth fastener, which may occur after the first fastener is released from the second fastener. Further, the present invention may include a first release handle associated with the slider adjacent the first fastener and the second fastener, and a second release handle associated with the first elongate strip adjacent the third fastener and the fourth fastener. For example, the first release handle may be mounted parallel to the length of the first elongate strip and the second release handle may be mounted perpendicular to the length of the first elongate strip. The first release handle may be pulled in a first direction and then the second release handle may be pulled in a second direction. Further, the slider may be movable from a first position to a second position. In the first position, the slider covers the second release handle. In the second position, the slider does not cover the second release handle.
According to yet another aspect of the invention, the strap and sensor may further comprise a first securing strap and a second securing strap, both extending from the first elongate strap. The first securing strap is configured to be secured to a first side of the device and the second securing strap is configured to be secured to a second side of the device. In addition, the integrated band and sensor may also have at least one fastener associated with the first elongate strip releasably secured to the first securing strip and at least one fastener associated with the first elongate strip releasably secured to the second securing strip. Each of these securing straps may extend downwardly and around a respective edge of the device such that each strap is secured underneath itself or to the interior of the device.
According to another aspect of the invention, the first elongate strip may be made of a first material on the outside and a second material on the inside, wherein the first material is smoother than the second material.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a method of using an integrated strip and sensor is provided. This may include the steps of: winding at least one strap temporarily on the patient, engaging a first end of the at least one strap with a second end of the at least one strap, sliding the slider relative to the at least one strap, releasably engaging the slider with a portion of the at least one strap, connecting the audible alert system to the at least one strap, and activating the audible alert system when the slider is unwound from the portion of the at least one strap. Furthermore, the method may comprise the steps of: at least one securing strap is secured, the securing strap extending from the at least one strap to one side of the device and enabling the patient to move left and right relative to the device. Furthermore, the method may comprise unlocking the slider from a portion of the at least one strap, enabling the audible alert system to create an audible alert, and then further unlocking the first end of the at least one strap from the second end to enable the patient to exit the device.
These and other aspects and objects of the present invention will be better appreciated and understood when considered in conjunction with the following description and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the following description, while indicating preferred embodiments of the present invention, is given by way of illustration and not limitation. Many changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit thereof, and the invention includes all such modifications.
Drawings
The clear concepts of the construction and operation of the exemplary mechanisms that constitute the advantages and features of the invention and that provide for the invention will become more apparent by reference to the exemplary and thus non-limiting embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the several views, and in which:
FIGS. 1-4 illustrate various side and exploded perspective views of the inventive predictive dual release warning tape of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the inventive tape in a wound position;
FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of the inventive band of FIG. 5 once the fifth fastener is unfastened and deployed;
7-10 illustrate perspective views of the inventive belt of FIGS. 5 and 6 as it is deployed with a tether associated with the alarm belt and alarm system;
FIG. 11 shows a perspective view of the inventive belt of FIGS. 5-10 in a fully deployed position;
FIG. 12 shows another perspective view of the underside of the inventive belt of FIGS. 5-11 in a fully extended position;
FIG. 13 shows another perspective view of the top side of the inventive belt of FIGS. 5-12 in a fully extended position;
FIG. 14 shows another perspective view of the inventive band of FIGS. 5-13, more particularly, a first handle positioned about the second end of the first elongate strap;
FIG. 15 shows another perspective view of the inventive band of FIGS. 5-14, more particularly, with the second end of the first elongate strap pulled in a first direction away from the middle portion of the second elongate strap to separate the first and fourth fasteners;
FIG. 16 shows another perspective view of the inventive band of FIGS. 5-15, more particularly, the second end of the first elongate strip after the bond between the first and fourth fasteners has been broken;
FIG. 17 shows another perspective view of the inventive strap of FIGS. 5-16, more particularly, a second handle mounted to an upper surface of the first end of the second elongate strap when the bond between the first fastener and the fourth fastener is broken;
FIG. 18 shows another perspective view of the inventive strap of FIGS. 5-17, more particularly, a detailed view of a second handle mounted to the upper surface of the first end of the second elongate strap;
FIG. 19 shows another perspective view of the inventive strap of FIGS. 5-18, more particularly, with the first end of the second elongate strap pulled in a second direction away from the upper side of the shortened strap attached to the first elongate strap to separate the second fastener from the third fastener;
FIG. 20 shows another perspective view of the inventive belt of FIGS. 5-19 with the first elongate strip separated from the second elongate strip such that the belt is fully unwound;
FIG. 21 shows a perspective view of the belt of the present invention installed around a patient and a device on which the patient sits or lies;
FIG. 22 shows a perspective view of the belt of the present invention in a preferred position relative to a patient and the device upon which the patient is resting;
FIG. 23 shows a perspective view of a hook mechanism associated with a first elongate strap in which a fifth fastener is engaged with the strap such that excess strap at a second end of a second elongate strap is secured;
FIG. 24 shows a simplified side view of the inventive belt with a first elongate strip, a shortened strip and a second elongate strip attached to each other;
FIG. 25 shows a simplified side view of the strap of the present invention wherein a first elongate strap is pulled away from a middle portion of a second elongate strap in a first direction to separate a first fastener from a fourth fastener;
FIG. 26 shows a simplified side view of the strap of the present invention wherein a second elongate strap is pulled in a second direction opposite the first direction from a shortened strap attached to the first elongate strap to separate a second fastener from a third fastener;
FIGS. 27-30 illustrate various isometric views of another embodiment of the inventive predictive alert zone of the present invention;
FIGS. 31-34 illustrate simplified side views of the belt of the present invention, showing the belt released;
35-38 illustrate side and isometric views of the inventive integrated band and sensor of the present invention for alerting of patient furniture;
39-42 illustrate side and isometric views of the inventive integrated band and sensor of the present invention for alerting of patient furniture;
43-46 illustrate side and isometric views of the inventive integrated band and sensor of the present invention for alerting of patient furniture;
FIGS. 47 and 48 show isometric views of the inventive integrated band and sensor for patient furniture alarm in a partially assembled configuration;
49-51 illustrate isometric views of the inventive integrated band and sensor for an alarm for patient furniture;
FIG. 52 shows a perspective view of the predictive acoustic reminder belt of the present invention mounted to a bed using a securing strap around the bed frame;
FIGS. 53-54 illustrate perspective views of the predictive acoustic reminder band of the present invention installed with respect to a patient;
FIG. 55 illustrates a perspective view of the predictive acoustic reminder band of the present invention after installation relative to a patient;
FIG. 56 illustrates a perspective view of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band of the present invention in a partially deployed position;
FIG. 57 shows a detailed view of the underside of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band of the present invention once the hook and loop fasteners are unfastened to release the first fastening strip;
FIG. 58 shows a detailed view of the underside of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band once the second hook and loop fastener is unfastened to release the second fastening strip;
FIG. 59 shows a detailed view of the top side of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band of the present invention with a first release handle;
FIG. 60 shows a detailed view of the top side of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band when the first release handle is pulled to partially unfasten the hook and loop fasteners of the top elongate strip;
FIG. 61 shows a detailed view of the top side of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band as the first release handle is further pulled to move the slider to expose the second release handle;
FIG. 62 shows a detailed view of the top side of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band as the first release handle is pulled further to move the slider to expose the fastener that can be used to secure the second release handle in place;
FIG. 63 illustrates a detailed view of the top side of the second release handle of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band of the present invention; and
FIG. 64 shows a detailed view of the top side of the inventive predictive acoustic reminder band when a second release handle is pulled to partially unfasten the hook and loop fasteners of the bottom elongate strip.
In describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention illustrated in the drawings, specific terminology will be resorted to for the sake of clarity. However, the invention is not intended to be limited to the specific terms so selected, and it is to be understood that each specific term includes all technical equivalents that operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose. For example, the words "connected," "attached," or similar terms are often used. They are not limited to direct connections but include connections through other elements where such connections are considered equivalent by those skilled in the art.
Detailed Description
The invention and its various features and advantageous details are explained more fully with reference to the non-limiting embodiments that are described in detail in the following description.
1. Overview of the System
The present invention relates to a belt having a plurality of belt portions that are connected to an audible reminder that can be secured around an occupant in a chair, bed or other support device to non-invasively monitor movement of a patient. An alarm will be raised when the first releasable strap portion is released by pulling in the first direction. For example, the present invention allows the audible reminder to sound before the patient can leave the chair, bed or other support device, for example, for a period of time such as 5-7 seconds after the event occurs. This is beneficial for a number of reasons. First, this delay helps to allow the caregiver time to examine the patient before he can stand up. In addition, such audible reminders help to remind the patient that he or she should wait for the caregiver to help him or her to stand up from a chair, bed, or other piece of furniture, or that the patient should seek assistance. The audible reminder will sound when the first releasable strap portion is released by pulling in the first direction. The second releasable strap portion may then be unwound by pulling in a second direction opposite the first direction. This gives an early warning to medical personnel before the occupant tries to leave the chair or bed. Thus, the necessary staff has time to intervene to assist the occupants who may be at risk of falling. The tape may be disposable or reusable, depending on the materials used. By providing a disposable and reusable belt, cost effectiveness may be optimized according to the particular environment in which the belt is used. The present invention is advantageous over previous sensor pads or alarms that typically only emit sound when the occupant has left a chair, bed or other support device. The invention provides the earliest possible alert of the patient's risk of falling immediately upon leaving the bed, while also being non-invasive.
Furthermore, the invention may also include features that allow for an increased range of motion when the patient is secured to a device such as a piece of furniture including a bed. These features can be easily combined with various disposable alarm bands, some of which have two release points, which can provide the healthcare provider with an early warning that the patient is attempting to leave the piece of furniture. Such early warning may provide additional time for the provider to intervene before a possible fall. The present invention may be made of a variety of low profile, flexible materials to avoid potential pressure injuries. The invention can also be made of hydrophobic materials and flat surfaces to simplify cleaning. Furthermore, the present invention may be compatible with a variety of different devices and furniture. Preferably, the present invention has a simple design with a minimum of components to support ease of use for the end user.
The invention may also include further features to optimize use. For example, the belt may be made of a number of different materials that are attached to each other with different properties. For example, the outside of the belt may be made of a smooth material, while the inside of the belt may be made of a high friction or less smooth material. This may allow the outside of the belt, and thus the belt and user to easily move relative to the bed or other furniture, for example, as the user moves or rolls side-to-side on the bed. At the same time, the less slippery interior material may help ensure that the strap remains in place relative to the patient. Still further, the smooth outer material can be easily wiped clean to remove material that may fall onto the belt. In addition, the belt may be made of a soft wicking material and include a foam material therein to provide patient comfort. The belt may also be substantially water-resistant or waterproof, hydrophobic and erasable.
In addition, the belt may include a slider. The slider may be used to enable adjustment of the length of the strap according to the body shape of the patient. Indeed, the slider may be configured to adjust the strap even after the strap is mounted to a bed, frame, furniture or other device. The slider may be configured to slide relative to the belt such that it may be initially positioned on top of or alongside certain components of the belt, after which it may be slid to expose those particular components. For example, the slider may slide to expose the second release handle. The slider may be any number of different sizes, for example, at least 2 inches wide, at least 4 inches wide, at least 5 inches wide, and more than 6 inches wide, as desired. The slider may make it difficult for a user to access the second release handle located therebelow. Furthermore, the specific dimensions of the slider may be varied to help improve the ease with which the slider moves relative to the belt. Further, the first release handle associated with the slider may be specifically configured to help optimize the amount of force applied to the handle that is transferred to the underlying strap. For example, the release handle may terminate directly adjacent the edge of the underlying strip. The first release handle may be horizontally oriented, parallel to the length of the belt, and the second release handle may be vertically oriented, perpendicular to the length of the belt.
Further, the strap may have opposing securing straps that secure the strap to either side of a bed or other piece of furniture. For example, the edges of each opposing securing strap may be wrapped around the exterior of a frame associated with the bed, under the frame, and then up so that the edges of the strap are secured to the base of the strap. This can occur between the frame and the bed, so that it is difficult to unwind the strap from the top of the bed. This would make it difficult for individuals located on the top of the bed and within the belt to remove the securing straps. Conversely, an individual not secured within the belt will more easily unwrap the securing strap. In addition, this makes the strap more unsightly, which also helps to minimize the risk of the user attempting to unwrap the securing strap from the top of the bed or other piece of furniture.
Furthermore, the tape may be delivered in a use-based configuration, which helps to simplify use for removal directly from the package. For example, a plurality of fasteners or other locators may be mounted on the belt. More specifically, at least two hook and loop fasteners may be secured to the underside of the strap, which helps ensure proper placement of the securing strap. In addition, these hook and loop fasteners assist the user in returning the strap to the use-based configuration after the user uses the strap. Thus, these fasteners act as strap guides that can be easily broken to ensure patient comfort.
Furthermore, the belt may be equipped with cords that are hidden within a substantial portion of the belt. This allows the length of the cord to extend from the end of the belt to ensure that there is adequate clearance for the alarm or audible device.
Further, various hook and loop fasteners may have different strengths based on the material of the hook and loop fasteners, the size and shape of the hook and loop fasteners, and the like. In this way, certain fasteners may be easier or more difficult to unlock by a user, depending on the function they serve. In addition, compatible hook and loop fasteners may be color coded to help a user quickly and easily identify which hook fasteners are aligned with which loop fasteners.
Additional features and benefits of the present invention may include:
● Both sides of the bed attachment strap may have a blue lower friction, hydrophobic material
● Labeling on the bed attachment strip, with "this face outward" written thereon, to aid in applying the product to the bed
● The yellow handle may be:
Shortening the handle to the central handle on the o-belt makes it easier for the patient to reach the handle.
Rotating the inner handle, so it cannot be accessed without removing the slider
Adjusting stitching on the first handle to better apply force in a "peel" manner
● The bed attachment strip white hooks and loops-can be changed to a velcro "Onewrap" which is both a hook and loop product. Less likely to drag on the sheet and fewer parts are manufactured.
● Double sided product label-one side has standard information and one side has an alarm.
● Slider cycle update
The blue fabric may be 2 inches wide and contacts the patient
O can also be 5 inches wide, with only Orthowick now contacting the patient
● Early indication of an unassisted bed
The patient can release himself, which is therefore not a constraint
Double release sensor: the sensor activates an alarm on the first release. The patient may leave after the second release. This will inform the caregivers in advance (additional 5-7 seconds)
Enabling notification by connecting/integrating to existing Posey alarms and nurse call systems (if applicable).
The release point comprises a bright yellow handle-easy to see/grasp from any angle
● The belt allows the patient to roll and turn over in bed (to minimize disturbance to sleep, support patient comfort)
O-stripe design
The o-belt moves with the patient, allowing the patient to roll, but cannot roll off the bed (according to facility protocol) when used with the guardrail
● High performance materials for improving patient comfort
O5 inch wide
Material O Orthowick TM (interior, facing the patient)
■ Breathable
■ Moisture absorption and perspiration characteristics
■ Is smooth/soft to the skin and has excellent skin-care effect,
Low friction material (exterior)
■ Reducing shear forces by allowing the strap to move with the patient in the bed (in-band movement relative to the patient)
■ Can be wiped and cleaned locally (30 days for single patient)
● The belt is easily adjustable to various sizes
Simple sliding handle
One embodiment is configured for a 24-42 inch waist circumference
Another embodiment is configured for a waist circumference of 38-56 inches
● Firm, easily adjustable bed attachment strap
O-ring secured by high strength hook and loop
Visual-on-tape label
Reduced tampering-patient failure to access hook and loop
O may be adjusted for various beds, e.g., 34 inches to 40 inches wide
Other modifications may include:
● Identical dual release concept
● Wider width
● Different materials (as described above)
● Sliding handle, thus adjustably positioned on/in front of the belt, rather than chair, behind
Further modifications may include:
● This has a sensor connected to Posey alarm that activates upon first release to provide a caregiver notification and additional time
● Is still self-releasing and therefore not constrained
● The magic tape is easier to release for patients
● The patient can still turn over/roll in the bed
● The belt is made of softer and milder material
2. Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The dual release alarm band 30 of the present invention is shown generally in the figures. The dual release alarm band 30 is used to monitor the position of the patient 34 or other person resting on the support 32; the support device 32 is, for example, a chair, bed, wheelchair, heart chair, lounge or other furniture. The dual release alarm band 30 has a first elongate strip 36, a second elongate strip 64, and an alarm system 80. The dual release alarm band 30 may also include a shortened band 52. The first elongate strip 36, the second elongate strip 64, and the shortened strip 52 may be releasably secured to one another with respect to the first portion 112 and the second portion 114, as will be described further below. The alarm system 80 may create an audible alarm when the first and second elongate strips 36, 64 are unfastened with respect to the first portion 112. In this manner, the dual release alarm band 30 provides an advance alarm to medical personnel before the patient 34 is able to unwind the second elongate strip 64 from the shortened strip 52 about the second portion 114 to stand up from the device 32.
First, the first elongated strip 36 will be described. The first elongate strip 36 can be seen, for example, in fig. 2 and 4. The first elongate strip 36 has a first end 38, a second end 40 opposite the first end 38, and an intermediate portion 42 between the first end 38 and the second end 40. Additionally, the first elongate strip 36 may have an upper side 44 and an underside 46. A hook mechanism 48 may be attached to the first end 38 of the first elongate strap 36. The hook mechanism 48 may include a first loop 94 and a second loop 96. Additionally, a first fastener 50 may be associated with the first elongate strip 36. As shown, the first fastener 50 extends along the underside of the first end 38 of the first elongate strip 36. Additionally, the first elongate strip 36 may have a first handle 86 mounted to the upper side 44 of the first elongate strip 36 along the second end 40. The length of the first handle 86 may be substantially the same as the length of the first fastener 50.
The foreshortening strip 52 then also has a first end 54 and a second end 56 opposite the first end 54, and an upper side 58 and an underside 60. Shortened strip 52 is best shown in fig. 20. As shown, the first end 54 may be attached to the intermediate portion 42 of the first elongate strip 36. In addition, a second fastener 62 extends from the first end 54 of the shortened strip 52 along the upper side 58 of the shortened strip 52 to the second end 56 of the shortened strip 52.
Next, a second elongate strip 64 will be described, which is still best seen in fig. 2 and 4. Somewhat similar to the first elongate strip 36, the second elongate strip 64 has a first end 66, a second end 68, and an intermediate portion 70 between the first end 66 and the second end 68. The second elongate strip 64 may also have an upper side 72 and a lower side 74. Additionally, third and fourth fasteners 76, 78 may be associated with the second elongate strip 64. More specifically, a third fastener 76 may be mounted along the underside 74 of the first end 66 of the second elongate strip 64. A fourth fastener 78 may be mounted along the upper side 72 of the intermediate portion 70. Further, the second elongate strip 64 may have a handle 88, the handle 88 being mounted to the upper side 72 of the second elongate strip 64 along the first end 66. In addition, the second elongate strip 64 may have a fifth fastener 90 located about the second end 68. The fifth fastener 90 may retain the dual release warning tape 30 in a wrapped position 92, as shown in fig. 5. Fig. 6-11 show the dual release alarm band 30 when open. Further, once installed around the patient 34 and the device 32, a fifth fastener 90 may be used to secure the second end to the dual release alarm band 30. As shown in fig. 6, 15, 16, 17, 19, and 20, each of the fasteners 50, 62, 76, 78 may be selected from one of a hook fastener 106 and a loop fastener 108.
In an alternative embodiment, the dual release audible alert strip 1030 has a first elongated strip 1036, a slider 1038, and an audible alert system 1040. The slider 1038 can have a first end 1042 and a second end 1044, wherein the slider 1038 can be slidable at the first end 1042 with respect to the first elongate strip 1036 and releasably secured to the first elongate strip 1036 at the second end 1044 with respect to the first portion 1046 of the strip 1030. Additionally, the first elongate strip 1036 can have a first end 1048 and a second end 1050 that are also releasably secured to one another with respect to the second portion 1052 of the band 1030. When the first elongated strip 1036 and slider 1038 are uncoupled with respect to the first portion 1046, the audible alert system 1040 can create an audible alert based on input from the tether 1039 associated with the band 1030. In this manner, the dual release audible alert band 1030 provides an advance warning to medical personnel before the patient 1034 can unwind the slider 1038 from the first elongate strip 1036 about the first portion 1046 to stand up from the device 1032.
Next, the slider 1038 will be described. As described above, the slider 1038 has a first end 1042 and a second end 1044. The first end 1042 is comprised of a top portion 1066 and a bottom portion 1068 attached at either end such that the top portion 1066 and the bottom portion 1068 create an opening 1070 therein. The opening 1070 is configured to receive a first elongated strip 1036. Thus, the slider 1038 can slide relative to the first elongate strip 1036. For example, referring to fig. 62, the slider 1038 is shown in a first position, in fig. 63 the slider 1038 is shown in a second position in which it slides to the left relative to the strip 1036, and in fig. 64 the slider 1038 is in a third position in which it slides further to the left relative to the strip 1036. This allows the band 1030 to be customized based on the characteristics of the patient 1034, the device 1032, and any factors that may be relevant. The second end 1044 of the slider 1038 has only a top 1072. On the top side of the top 1072, the slider 1038 has a first release handle 1074 mounted thereon. As shown, the first release handle 1074 may be oriented horizontally, i.e., parallel to the length of the first elongated strip 1036. As shown, the first release handle 1074 is secured to the second end 1044 at an outermost edge 1076 of the slider 1038. This allows any pulling force on release handle 1074 to be applied directly to the edge of slider 1038. This helps to simplify the unfastening of the fastener which will now be described. The bottom fastener 1078 may be located on the underside of the top 1072. The bottom fastener 1078 may be compatible with the top fastener 1080 mounted to the first elongated strip 1036. For example, these fasteners 1078, 1080 can be compatible hook and loop fastener materials that will allow the top 1072 of the slider 1038 and the first elongated strip 1036 to be releasably secured to one another. In addition, these fasteners 1078, 1080 may be color coded to help simplify the process of assembling the band 1030 prior to use.
Next, the first elongated strip 1036 will be described. The first elongate strip 1036 can be seen. As mentioned, the first elongated strip 1036 has a first end 1048, a second end 1050 opposite the first end 1048, and an intermediate portion 1054 between the first end 1048 and the second end 1050. In addition, the first elongated strip 1036 may have an upper side 1056 and a lower side 1058. For example, the upper side 1056 may be made of a first material and the lower side 1058 may be made of a second material. For example, the upper side 1056 may be made of a substantially smooth material that helps to enable the band 1030 to move with respect to the device 1032 (e.g., bed) without jamming, which may cause discomfort to the patient 1034. The underside 1058 may be made of a less smooth material, such as a material with some friction, to ensure that the underside 1058 remains substantially in place with respect to the patient 1034 when installed.
The first end 1048 may be releasably secured to the second end 1050. More specifically, first end 1048 may have a first fastener 1060 located on underside 1058 of the belt and second end 1050 may have a second fastener 1062 located on upper side 1056 of belt 1030. For example, these fasteners 1060, 1062 may be compatible hook and loop fastener materials that will allow the first end 1048 and the second end 1050 to be releasably secured to one another. The illustrated second fastener 1062 may be elongated and extend along a majority of the strip 1036. See fig. 63. In addition, these fasteners 1060, 1062 may be color coded to help simplify the process of assembling the band 1030 prior to use. In addition, strap 1036 may have a second release handle 1064 to help facilitate separation of first fastener 1060 and second fastener 1062. For example, as shown, the second release handle 1064 is oriented vertically, i.e., perpendicular to the length of the belt 1030. The second release handle 1064 is positioned directly adjacent the first end 1048 of the strap to ensure that the force applied to the second release handle 1064 is applied to separate the fasteners 1060, 1062. Once the connection between fasteners 1060, 1062 has been broken, the front side of band 1030 is open so that patient 1034 may exit band 1030 and exit device 1032. Further, as particularly shown in fig. 62-64, the slider 1038 may initially cover the second release handle 1064 until the first release handle 1074 has been used to unfasten the fasteners 1078, 1080.
Further, the band 1030 includes at least one securing strap configured to secure the band to the device 1032. As shown, the belt 1030 has a first fixed strap 1082 and a second fixed strap 1084, wherein the straps 1082, 1084 are configured to engage opposite ends of the device 1032. As shown, the straps 1082, 1084 may be secured to opposite sides of the bed, such as a frame or substructure of the bed. This may be accomplished by having additional fasteners located on the underside of each of the strips 1082, 1084. More specifically, each strap has a first fastener 1086 and a second fastener 1088 compatible with the first fastener; such as hook and loop fasteners. Thus, when the strip 1030 is applied to the device 1032, the fasteners 1086, 1088 are unfastened from one another, after which the strips 1082, 1084 are wrapped around the device 1032, as shown in the figures, the bed frame. Once the strips 1082, 1084 have been wrapped around the device 1032, the fasteners 1086, 1088 may be reengaged with one another to secure the strips 1082, 1084 around the device 1032. For example, as shown, the strips 1082, 1084 are initially wrapped around the outside of the device 1032 and they are wrapped up around the device 1032 such that the connection between the fasteners 1086, 1088 occurs below or inside the device 1032. This may be preferable because it makes it more difficult for an individual to completely remove the belt 1030 from the device 1032 without proper permission. To help simplify this process, the strips 1082, 1084 may include a label 1090 that indicates which side of the strips 1082, 1084 should face outward. Additionally, the fasteners 1086, 1088 may be hook and loop fasteners having relatively strong gripping forces, which again help prevent inadvertent or unauthorized removal of the band 1030 from the device 1032.
Further, the first elongate strip 1036 may include additional fasteners on the upper side 1056 that may help to properly position the securing strips 1082, 1084 in place. More specifically, as shown in fig. 58 and 59, the elongate strip 1036 may include a first fastener 1092 and a second fastener 1094 that are compatible with the fastener 1096 associated with the first securing strip 1082 and the fastener 1098 associated with the second securing strip 1084. Because of these fasteners 1092, 1094, 1096, 1098, the securing straps 1082, 1084 are naturally positioned in a position that should be relative to the elongate strap 1036 when the strap 1030 is removed from the package. Thereafter, the fasteners 1092, 1094, 1096, 1098 may help return the securing straps 1082, 1084 to the correct position during and after use of the band 1030. In addition, fasteners 1092, 1094, 1096, 1098 allow the securing straps 1082, 1084 to be partially separated from the elongate strap 1036 as the patient 1034 moves side-to-side.
While many of the fasteners are described above as hook and loop fasteners, other types of fasteners, such as snaps, adhesives, ties, and the like, may similarly be used. Furthermore, as shown and mentioned above, any compatible fastener may be color coded to simplify the assembly or reassembly process. For example, the first fastener 50 and the fourth fastener 78 are made of white hook and loop fasteners. Similarly, the second and third fasteners 62, 76 are made of blue hook and loop fasteners. In this way, medical personnel can easily reassemble the dual release audible alert band 30 without risk of the wrong fasteners engaging one another. This is particularly useful in the case where the dual release alarm band 30 is reusable. Further, the handles 64, 74 may be a different color than the rest of the dual release audible alert band 30 so that they can be more easily seen and distinguished from the rest of the band 30. For example, handles 86, 88 may be fluorescent yellow. Further, hook and loop fasteners having different levels and being secured to each other may be used depending on the function of the fastener. For example, where the fasteners should be easily separable, the bond between the hook and loop fasteners will not be as strong as the bond between the hook and loop fasteners associated with assemblies that need to be more securely fastened to each other.
Each of the above-described components including the first elongate strip 36, the foreshortening strip 52, the second elongate strip 64, and the slider 1038 may be disposable. In addition, the cord 110, which may be unwound from the audible alert system 80, may also be disposable. For example, a disposable version of the band 30 may be made of silver conductive fabric, nylon or foam laminate. These materials are generally less expensive than the materials required to make the reusable tape prior to manufacture. Furthermore, disposable versions may have hook and loop fasteners instead of snaps, which can be expensive. For example, the disposable material may be 25-75% less expensive than the material associated with conventional tape, and more preferably 40-50% less expensive than conventional tape. This configuration would be particularly attractive where the dual release audible alert band 30 is used in a hospital setting or other setting where sterility must be maintained. By having an affordable disposable alarm band 30, the band 30 can be simply discarded after use without the need to sterilize previously used bands, which can be time consuming and expensive. Alternatively, the dual release audible alert band 30 may be reusable where sterility is not an issue. For example, such arrangements may include materials such as nylon webbing, seat belt buckles, biothan webbing, and silver conductive fabric. Alternatively, any aspect of the belt 30 may be made of any other number of materials, including nonwoven materials, such as plastic or paper. Regardless of the material, the band 30 is preferably configured to withstand forces in excess of 100 pounds prior to failure.
Possible dimensions of the first elongate strip 36, the shortened strip 52 and the second elongate strip 64 will now be described. It should be noted, however, that various sized strips may be used to accommodate different uses. Furthermore, it should be noted that larger straps may be used for patients with larger waistlines or with larger chairs, beds, heart chairs, lounges, etc.
For example, the length of the dual release alarm band 30 may be about 60-100 inches in length, more preferably about 78 inches, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Further, the typical strap 30 is approximately 2 inches in height, although again, different sized straps may be used as desired for a particular application. In such an embodiment, the first elongate strip 36 may be 20-40 inches, more preferably 27.5 inches. Further, in this embodiment, the second elongate strip 64 may be between 75-105 inches, more preferably 90 inches.
Alternative dual release alarm bands 30 may be longer. For example, the length of the dual release alarm band may be about 70-110 inches, more preferably about 92 inches, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. Further, the typical strap 30 is approximately 2 inches in height, although again, different sized straps may be used as desired for a particular application. In this embodiment, the first elongate strip 36 may be 25-55 inches, more preferably 40 inches. Further, in this embodiment, the second elongate strip 64 may be between 75-105 inches, more preferably 90 inches. Likewise, the same second elongate strip 64 may be used in either embodiment, with a different first elongate strip 36 being used, depending on how the belt 30 is to be used.
The function of the cord 110 and the sound alert system 80 will now be described. A tether 110 is embedded within one of the first or second elongate straps 36, 64 and the securing straps 82, 84 and monitors the position of the fasteners 78, 80. More specifically, when the fourth fastener 78 is pulled away from the first fastener 50, the tether 110 transmits this information to the audible alert system 80, and the audible alert system 1040 generates an audible alert. For example, the electrical circuit may be completed where the fasteners 50, 78 are connected to one another. When these fasteners 50, 78 are pulled apart from one another, the electrical circuit is interrupted. Once the circuit is broken, an audible alert may be triggered. Alternatively, the system need not include a cord, but rather a wireless or Bluetooth system may be used to wirelessly trigger the audible alert system 80 to generate an audible alert when the fasteners 78, 80 are separated. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the dual release audible alert band 30 may be used with any number of various fall prevention audible alert systems. For example, the belt 30 may be used with a variety of typesThe fall sound reminder is used together, including POSEY KEEPSAFE, POSEY KEEPSAFE DELUXE, POSEY KEEPSAFE SCOUT and POSEY SITTER ELITE fall sound reminders.
To assemble dual release warning tape 1030, first fastener 1050 is releasably engaged with fourth fastener 1078, and second fastener 1062 is releasably engaged with third fastener 1076. Once the dual release alert band 1030 is assembled, it may be installed around the patient 1034. Initially, strap 1082 is fixed relative to device 1032 as shown in fig. 52. Thereafter, the patient 1034 sits or lies on a piece of support apparatus 1032; such as chairs, beds, lounge chairs, and the like. The band 1030 is wrapped around the patient's waist with the hook mechanism 1048 located behind the patient 1034. Preferably, the band 1030 is positioned at an angle of approximately 45 degrees relative to the ground, although the particular angle may vary depending on the comfort of the patient 1034. The first end 1038 of the first elongate strip 1036 and the second end 1068 of the second elongate strip 1064 should be positioned as low as possible behind the device 1032 (as shown in the figures, the chair back) so that the belt 1030 cannot slide off the chair. Next, the second end 1068 of the second elongate strap 1064 is passed through the hook mechanism 1048, as shown in FIG. 23. More specifically, the second end 1068 of the second elongate strip 1064 passes first through the first and second loops 1094, 1096 and then back over one loop and through the other loop as known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The second end 1068 is then pulled taut so that it is securely held within the hook mechanism 1048, such that the band 1030 is snug against the patient 1034 and the support device 1032. Medical personnel can verify that band 1030 is not excessively contracted by sliding an open hand between band 1030 and patient 1034. Finally, a fifth fastener 1090 on the second end 1068 of the second elongate strip 1064 is engaged with one side of the dual band 103. In this way, the loose second end 1068 does not hang down from the floor. Finally, alarm tether 1039 is connected to alarm system 1080 by plugging the receptacle into a port of the alarm system. Thereafter, alarm system 1080 is turned on.
To assemble the dual release audible alert band 30, the first fastener 60 and the second fastener 62 are releasably engaged with one another. The location of these fasteners 60, 62 may be determined based on the size of the patient 34, the particular device 32 being used, etc. Thereafter, the slider 1038 is moved to a desired position relative to the first elongate strip 36, after which the top and bottom fasteners 80, 78 are engaged with one another. The securing straps 82, 84 may be installed with respect to the device 32 either before or after the various fasteners 60, 62, 78, 80 are engaged. Due to the configuration of the various fasteners 60, 62, 78, 80 and the slider 1038, the size of the strap 30 may vary depending on the size of the patient 34, even after the securing straps 82, 84 have been installed. The previous embodiments would require reconfiguration of the fixation straps 82, 84 to accommodate patients of different sizes. Finally, once the band 30 is properly installed, the audible alert cord 39 is connected to the audible alert system 1040 by inserting a receptacle (not shown) into a port (not shown) of the audible alert system 1040. Thereafter, the audible alert system 1040 is turned on.
Once the strap 30 is installed, the position of the patient 34 with respect to the device 32 may be monitored. In the event that the patient 34 begins to unwind the dual release audible alert band 30, medical personnel will be notified. This occurs first when the fasteners 78, 80 are pulled apart by the first force 102 such that the bond 98 between the fasteners 50, 78 is broken. Preferably, due to the position of the fasteners 50, 78 relative to the first and second elongate strips 36, 64 and/or the slider 1038, separation of these fasteners 78, 80 occurs by pulling the second end 56 of the first elongate strip 36 and/or the release handle 74 in a first direction. As described above, once these fasteners 78, 80 are pulled apart, the audible reminder will sound to notify medical personnel that the patient 34 is attempting to leave the device 32. The fasteners 60, 62 are then pulled apart by the second force 104 such that the bond 100 between the fasteners 62, 76 is broken. In some embodiments, the first force 102 required to unfasten the first 50 and fourth 78 fasteners is less than the second force 104 required to unfasten the fasteners 60, 62. Because of the position of the fasteners 62, 76 relative to the first and second elongate strips 36, 64 and/or the slider 1038, separation of the fasteners 60, 62 occurs by pulling the first end 66 of the second elongate strip and/or the release handle 64 in the second direction. Preferably, the first direction 82 is in an opposite direction from the second direction 84. This results in increased time and difficulty for the patient 34 to remove the dual release audible alert band 30 as compared to if the patient 34 had to simply repeatedly pull two separate bands in the same direction. Further, as described above, the slider 1038 may initially cover the second release handle 64. Thus, a user first needs to unlock the fasteners 78, 80 using the first release handle 74, then needs to slide the slider 1038 away from the second release handle 64 to expose it, and then can grasp the second release handle 64 to disengage the fasteners 60, 62.
Further, the bond 98 between the fasteners 78, 80 may be weaker than the bond 100 between the fasteners 60, 62. In this way, the patient 34 can more easily unfasten the fasteners 78, 80, at which point the audible reminder will sound. Thereafter, the patient 34 will have more difficulty unfastening the fasteners 62, 76 because the bond 100 between the fasteners 60, 62 is stronger. This makes the second bond 100 more difficult to break, which increases the time that medical personnel must access the patient 34 after the initial alarm sounds. In this way, potential falls of the patient can be minimized.
A method of using the dual release alarm band 30 will now be described. Initially, a dual release alarm band 30 is wrapped around a patient 34 and a device 32. Next, the first end 38 is engaged with the second end 68 to secure the ends 38, 68 to one another. Furthermore, the alarm system 80 is connected to the dual release alarm band 30, for example by a tether 110. Next, the first elongate strip 36 may be unwound from the second elongate strip 64 with respect to the first portion 112. This may occur when first handle 86 is pulled to unwind first elongate strip 36 from second elongate strip 64 about first portion 112. Once the strips 36, 64 are unfastened with respect to the first portion 112, the alarm system 80 creates an audible alarm. This may occur, for example, where the circuit is broken. Alternatively, various sensors may be used to detect when the strips 36, 64 are unfastened with respect to the first portion 112. Of course, any other means known to one of ordinary skill in the art may be used to alert to detect when the two strips 36, 64 are unfastened from each other. Thereafter, the first elongate strip 36 may be unwound from the second elongate strip 64 with respect to the second portion 114. This may occur when the second handle 88 is pulled to unwind the first elongate strap 36 from the second elongate strap 64 with respect to the second portion 114. Thereafter, the patient 34 is released so that he or she can leave the device 32. Additional steps may include threading the second end 68 of the dual release alarm band 30 through the first and second loops 94, 96 associated with the first end 38 of the band 30 until the dual release alarm band 30 is snug against the patient 34. Also, the second end 68 of the dual release alarm band 30 may be held in place using hook and loop fasteners 90.
Another embodiment of a dual release alarm band 230 is shown in fig. 27-34. The components found in fig. 27-34, which have been described previously, will be denoted by the same reference numerals as provided above, increased by 200. The dual release alarm band 230 is used to monitor the position of a patient 234 or other individual resting on a support 232 (a bed as shown). The dual release alarm band 230 has a first elongate strip 236, a second elongate strip 264, and an alarm system 280. The dual release alarm band 230 may also include a third elongate strip 320 and a fourth elongate strip 322. In addition, the dual release alarm band 230 includes a base 350 having a middle portion 352 and first and second ends 354, 356, the first and second ends 354, 356 having fasteners that can be wrapped around the support device 232. For example, the ends 354, 356 may have hook and loop fasteners 358, as shown in FIG. 28. Of course, other fasteners may be similarly used to secure the strap 230 to the device 232. Once the ends 354, 356 are wrapped around the device 232, as shown by the frame portion of the bed, they may be secured to themselves to secure the strap 230 in place. The middle portion 352 may be made of a thin, low friction material that allows the patient 234 to lie on the middle portion 352 without feeling the middle portion 352. In addition, the intermediate portion 352 may be made of a durable, thin, moisture wicking fabric, which ensures comfort to the patient 234 once the strap 230 is installed. This ensures that the integrity of the band 230 is maintained while the patient 234 does not feel the intermediate portion 352.
The first and second elongate strips 236, 264 may be releasably secured to one another with respect to the first portion 312, and the third and fourth elongate strips 320, 322 may be releasably secured to one another with respect to the second portion 314, as will be further described below. When the first and second elongate strips 236, 264 are unfastened with respect to the first portion 312, the alarm system 80 may create an audible alarm. In this manner, the dual release alarm band 230 provides an advance alarm to medical personnel before the patient 234 can unwind the third elongate strip 320 from the fourth elongate strip 322 with respect to the second portion 314 to stand up from the device 232.
Initially, the first elongate strip 236 will be described. For example, a first elongate strip 236 can be seen in fig. 27. The first elongate strap 236 has a first end 238, a second end 240 opposite the first end 238, and an intermediate portion 242 between the first end 238 and the second end 240. Additionally, the first elongate strip 236 can have an upper side 244 and an underside 246. Further, a first fastener 250 may be associated with the first elongate strip 236. As shown, the first fastener 250 extends along the upper side 244 of the first elongate strap 236.
Referring also to fig. 27, the second elongate strip 264 will be described. The second elongate strap 264 has a first end 266, a second end 268 opposite the first end 266, and an intermediate portion 270 between the first end 238 and the second end 240. Additionally, the second elongate strip 264 may have an upper side 272 and an underside 274. Further, a second fastener 262 may be associated with the second elongate strip 264. As shown, second fastener 262 extends along an underside 274 of second elongate strip 264. Additionally, the second elongate strap 264 may have a first handle 286 mounted to the upper side 272 of the second elongate strap 264.
Next, the third elongated strip 320 will be described. The third elongate strap 320 has a first end 324, a second end 326 opposite the first end 324, and an intermediate portion 328 between the first end 324 and the second end 326. In addition, the third elongate strip 320 can have an upper side 330 and a lower side 332. Further, a third fastener 334 may be associated with the third elongate strip 320. As shown, the third fastener 334 extends along the underside 332 of the third elongate strip 320. Further, the third elongate strap 320 can have a second handle 288 mounted to the upper side 330 of the third elongate strap 320.
Next, the fourth elongated strip 322 will be described. The fourth elongate strap 322 has a first end 336, a second end 338 opposite the first end 336, and an intermediate portion 340 located between the first end 336 and the second end 338. In addition, the fourth elongate strap 322 may have an upper side 342 and a lower side 344. Further, a fourth fastener 346 may be associated with the fourth elongate strap 322. As shown, the fourth fastener 346 extends along the upper side 342 of the fourth elongate strip 322.
The installation of the belt will now be described. First, the first and second ends of the base are secured to the device 232, as shown in fig. 28. Next, the patient 234 is placed on the middle portion 352. Thereafter, the elongated strip is installed. Initially, a first elongate strip 236 is placed directly on the patient 234. Thereafter, the second elongate strip 264 is placed on top of the first elongate strip 236. When this occurs, the first and second fasteners 250, 262 contact each other and are fastened to each other. Next, the fourth elongate strip 322 is placed on top of the second elongate strip 264. Finally, the third elongate strip 320 is placed on top of the fourth elongate strip 322 such that the third fastener 334 and the fourth fastener 346 contact each other and are fastened together. Once this is done, the dual release alarm band 230 is secured in place as shown in fig. 30.
Once the third fastener 334 and the fourth fastener 346 are pulled apart by the first force 302, as described above, an alarm will sound to notify medical personnel that the patient 234 is attempting to leave the device 232, as described above. Next, the first and second fasteners 250, 262 are pulled apart using the second force 304 such that the bond 300 between the fasteners 250, 262 is broken. The first force 302 required to disengage the third fastener 334 and the fourth fastener 346 is less than the second force 304 required to disengage the first fastener 250 and the second fastener 262. Preferably, the separation of the third fastener 334 and the fourth fastener 346 occurs by pulling the second handle 288 in a first direction 282, and the separation of the first fastener 250 and the second fastener 256 occurs by pulling the first handle 286 in a second direction 284 opposite the first direction 282. This results in increased time and difficulty for the patient 234 to remove the dual release alarm band 30 as compared to if the patient 34 simply had to repeatedly pull two separate bands in the same direction.
Further, the bond (not shown) between the third fastener 334 and the fourth fastener 346 may be weaker than the bond (not shown) between the first fastener 250 and the second fastener 262. In this way, the patient 34 can more easily unlock the third and fourth fasteners 334, 346, at which point an alarm will sound. Thereafter, the patient 234 will have more difficulty unfastening the first and second fasteners 250, 262 due to the stronger bond between these fasteners 250, 262. This makes the second bond more difficult to break, which increases the amount of time that medical personnel must access the patient 234 after the initial audible alert has sounded. In this way, potential falls of the patient can be minimized.
Fig. 35-38 illustrate an integrated tape and sensor system 10400 of the present invention. The system 10400 is configured for use with a device 402 that places a patient 404. For example, as shown, the device 402 is a bed on which the patient 404 may lie. The system 10400 is configured to allow the patient 404 to move left and right relative to the device 402 to increase comfort, as will be described further below. The system 10400 includes at least one strap, as shown, a first elongate strap 406 having a first end 408 and a second end 410. The system 10400 further includes a tether 412 extending therefrom configured to detect movement of the first end 408 relative to the second end 410. The tether 412 is connected to an alarm system 414, and the alarm system 414 may be activated when the first end 408 is removed from the second end 410. Thus, when the patient 404 separates the first end 408 from the second end 410, which would need to occur before the patient 404 can leave the device 402, the alarm system 414 can be activated.
In addition, as shown, at least one strap also includes a second shortened strap 416. In the illustrated embodiment, the second shortened strip 416 is slidable relative to the first elongated strip 406. More specifically, the second shortened strip 416 is slidable relative to the second end 410 of the first elongated strip 406. In view of this slidable arrangement, the second shortening strip 416 can be moved to change the size of the system 10400. This allows a single system 10400 to be used with a variety of different patients. For example, if the patient 404 is smaller, the second shortening strip 416 may be slid away from the second end 410 to make the width of the system smaller. Conversely, where the patient 404 is larger, the second shortening strip 416 may be slid until it is directly adjacent the second end 410. Further, the system 10400 may be configured such that at least a portion of the second shortened strip 416 may slide past the second end 410. In this way, the system 10400 can be quickly and easily adjusted so that it is compatible with a wide variety of patients.
The first elongate strip 406 and the second shortened strip 416 may have various fasteners that allow for temporary but removable connection between the strips. More specifically, the first elongate strip 406 may have a first fastener 418 located on an upper side 420 of the first end 408. The second shortened strip 416 may have a second fastener 422 mounted to an underside 424. In addition, the second shortened strip 416 may also include a first handle 423. In such an embodiment, the connection between the first fastener 418 and the second fastener 422 may be broken with the second shortened strip 416 pulled away from the first end 408, for example, using the first handle 423. When this occurs, an alarm 414 may sound. As described above with respect to other embodiments, the system 10400 may also have additional fasteners to enable dual release alert bands. For example, additional fasteners (not shown) may be used to connect the underside of the first end 408 to the upper side of the second end 410. This would require the user to first unwind the second shortened strip 416 from the first elongated strip 406, after which the first end 408 and the second end 410 may be unwound from each other. Because the alarm 414 is sounded based on the initial separation of the second shortened strip 416 from the first elongated strip 406, the caregiver will have time to examine the patient 404 when the second unraveling occurs. The first elongate strip 406 may include a second handle 419 that may be used to more easily separate the first end 408 from the second end 410.
Further, the system 10400 may have a plurality of securing straps configured to secure the system 10400 to the device 402. Referring still to fig. 35-38, as shown, this embodiment includes a first securing strap 426 and a second securing strap 430. The first securing strap 426 is configured to extend from the first elongate strap 406 to a first side 428 of the device 402, and the second securing strap 430 is configured to extend from the first elongate strap 406 to a second side 432 of the device 402. The straps 426, 430 may be secured to either side 428, 432 using any suitable means, including hook and loop fasteners, snaps, hooks, and any other fasteners known in the art. Further, as shown, this embodiment includes a first track 434 mounted to the outer side 436 of the first elongate strip 406 at a first end 438, and a second track 440 mounted to the outer side 436 of the first elongate strip 406 at a second end 10442. The tracks 434, 440 are configured to be compatible with loops that can travel along the length of the tracks 434, 440. The first ring 444 may move along the first track 434 and the second ring 446 may move along the second track 440. The first securing strap 426 is attached to the first ring 444 and the second securing strap 430 is attached to the second ring 446.
Due to the slidable relationship of the rings 444, 446 with respect to the tracks 434, 440, a patient rolling concept is achieved that allows the patient 404 to have a greater motion while being safely immobilized and having two release points. This allows the patient 404 to easily and comfortably move left and right relative to the device 402. This helps to ensure comfort of the patient 404 while in the device 402 and may help to reduce bedsores that may occur if the patient 404 remains in the same position on the device 402 for a long period of time. The system 10400 may even allow the patient 404 to sit comfortably without untangling the straps.
Another embodiment is shown in fig. 39-42. Many of the components in this embodiment are similar to those shown in fig. 35-38. Those components similar to those found in fig. 35-38 will be denoted by the same reference numerals increased by 100 as provided above. Further, the system 500 includes a first slider 548 and a second slider 550. The first securing strap 526 is attached to a first slider 548 and the second securing strap 530 is attached to a second slider 550. Instead of the tracks and rings described above, the sliders 548, 550 slide relative to the first elongate strip 506 to enable the patient 404 to move side-to-side. The sliders 548, 550 may be made of any material, but are preferably made of a thin, comfortable material that the patient 504 may rest on without being stimulated. Furthermore, the material is preferably configured for optimal movement of the sliders 548, 550 relative to the first elongate strip 406 without causing the sliders 548, 550 to become stuck or snagged on the first elongate strip 406.
Another embodiment is shown in fig. 43-46. Many of the components in this embodiment are similar to those shown in fig. 35-38. Those components similar to those found in fig. 35-38 will be denoted by the same reference numerals as provided above, increased by 200. In addition, the system 600 includes a loop 652 mounted to the back surface 654 of the first elongate strap 606. The loop 652 may be made of a soft, flexible material so that if the patient 604 is lying directly on the loop 652, it does not cause discomfort to the patient 604. The loop 652 may be slidable relative to the first elongate strip 606 such that the patient 604 may move the first elongate strip 606 relative to the device 602. Alternatively, the loop 652 may be fixedly attached to the first elongate strap 606. Whether the loop 652 is fixed or slidable relative to the first elongate strap 602 may depend on the amount of side-to-side movement desired for a given patient. Further, the system 600 includes a single securing strap 656. A single securing strap 656 has a first end 658 and a second end 660. A single securing strap 656 is attached to the first side 628 of the device 602 and the second end 660 is attached to the second side 642 of the device. Again, this enables the patient 604 to move left and right relative to the device 602 to help increase the comfort of the patient 604 when resting on the device 602.
Yet another embodiment is shown in fig. 47-48. Many of the components in this embodiment are similar to those shown in fig. 35-38. Those components similar to those found in fig. 35-38 will be denoted by the same reference numerals increased by 300 as provided above. In addition to the components described above, the system 700 also includes a first securing strap 764 extending from the first end 738 and a second securing strap 766 extending from the second end 742. As shown, the first and second securing straps 764, 766 are fixedly attached to the first elongate strap 706. However, the first and second securing straps 764, 766 may also be secured to sliders (not shown) similar to those shown in fig. 39-42, which would enable the sliders, and in relation thereto, the securing straps 764, 766 to be adjustable and movable relative to the first elongate strap 706. The first fixation strap 764 and the second fixation strap 766 are configured to cross behind the patient 704. Likewise, the first securing strap 764 is attached to the second side 732 of the device 702, while the second securing strap 766 is attached to the first side 728 of the device 702. Due to the cross-over configuration of the straps 764, 766 and the length of the straps 764, 766, the patient 704 may move side-to-side relative to the device 702 to increase comfort when the patient 704 rests on the device 702. Additionally, the system 700 may include a cover (not shown) mounted to the back of the first elongate strip 706 to cover the intersecting first and second securing strips 426, 430. Such a covering is beneficial because it helps ensure that the strips 426, 430 properly cross each other. This is important because the intersection of the strips 426, 430 helps to enable the patient to move side-to-side.
Turning next to fig. 49-51, another embodiment is shown. Many of the components in this embodiment are similar to those shown in fig. 35-38. Those components similar to those found in fig. 35-38 will be denoted by the same reference numerals increased by 400 as provided above. In this embodiment, the system 800 includes a first elongate strap 868 and a second elongate strap 878. The first elongate strap 868 has a first end 870, a second end 872, and an intermediate portion 874 located between the first end 870 and the second end 872. An opening 876 is formed in the intermediate portion 874 through which a second elongate strap 878 can pass through the opening 876. As shown, the first fixation strap 826 extends from the first elongate strap 868 and the second fixation strap 830 extends from the second elongate strap 878. The patient is able to move left and right due to the orientation of the opening 876 and the associated second elongate strap 878.
All of the above systems may be used in a similar manner to enable a healthcare professional to monitor the position of the patient relative to the device and, more importantly, to cause the audible reminder to sound when the patient begins to unlock the system before he or she can stand up from the device. The steps associated with a method of using the system will now be described. Of course, the particular order in which the following steps occur may vary. Initially, at least one securing strap is secured to the device. For example, first and second securing straps may be used to secure the strap to either side of the device; the device is, for example, a bed or a frame associated therewith. Thereafter, the patient may be placed on the belt. Once this occurs, the first and second fasteners associated with the first elongate strip may be engaged with one another at a location that depends on the patient's body shape. Thereafter, the slider may be slid into position relative to the elongate strip. Once this occurs, the bottom and top fasteners engage one another. After this, the audible alert system may be connected to the alarm system using a tether. From there, at least one securing strap extending from the patient strap may be secured to one side of the device. The relationship of the patient strap and the securing strap allows the patient to move side-to-side relative to the device to increase comfort.
The method may further include using additional components to effect such side-to-side movement. For example, the system may include one or more rails and hooks that may slide along the rails. As such, the system may include a first rail on a first side of the patient strap and a second rail on a second side of the patient strap. In such embodiments, the hooks travel along the length of the track, and the securing strap extends from the hooks to effect side-to-side movement. Alternatively, the system may include at least one adjustable slider having a fixed strap extending therefrom to also enable side-to-side movement. Still further, the system may include a loop having a securing strap extending therethrough.
In any of these embodiments, the system may further comprise a plurality of release members. For example, the system may include a first release mechanism and a second release mechanism. The audible reminder may sound when the first release mechanism is released. At this point, the patient is still sitting or lying on the device. The patient may not stand up and leave the device until the second release mechanism is released.
All of the disclosed embodiments may be used in conjunction with patient monitoring. The present invention has virtually innumerable uses and is not described in detail herein. All of the disclosed embodiments can be practiced without undue experimentation.
While the best mode contemplated by the inventors for carrying out the invention has been disclosed above, practice of the invention is not limited thereto. It will be evident that various additions, modifications and rearrangements of the features of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the basic inventive concepts.
For example, additional elongated strips, shortened strips and sliders may be used in combination with the strips described above. Similarly, additional fasteners may also be used to increase the amount of time between the patient beginning to remove the strap and the patient being able to stand up from the device. Furthermore, the fasteners need not be located in the exact locations described, but may be located anywhere around the various straps. In addition, the various components need not be made of the disclosed materials, but may be made of nearly any suitable material.
Furthermore, the individual components need not be formed in the disclosed shapes or assembled in the disclosed configurations, but may be provided in and assembled in nearly any shape. Furthermore, all of the disclosed features of each disclosed embodiment may be combined with or substituted for the disclosed features of each other disclosed embodiment unless the features are mutually exclusive.
The appended claims are intended to cover all such additions, modifications and rearrangements. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are distinguished by the appended claims.
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/443,389 US20190304283A1 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2019-06-17 | Integrated Belt And Sensor For Alarm For Patient Furniture |
| US16/443389 | 2019-06-17 | ||
| US202062984604P | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | |
| US62/984604 | 2020-03-03 | ||
| PCT/US2020/038080 WO2020257244A1 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Integrated belt and sensor for alarm for patient furniture |
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| CN114340490A CN114340490A (en) | 2022-04-12 |
| CN114340490B true CN114340490B (en) | 2024-10-01 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4608973A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1986-09-02 | Green Frank H | Patient restraining device |
| US4777944A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1988-10-18 | Green Frank H | Patient restraining device with alarm activating means |
| US5076288A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1991-12-31 | J. T. Posey Company | Double-lock friction fastener system |
| US5785011A (en) * | 1997-07-05 | 1998-07-28 | Gitterman, Iii; Joseph L. | Break away tether strap assembly |
| US6166644A (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-12-26 | Senior Technologies, Inc. | Patient monitoring system |
| US6239704B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-05-29 | Professional Security Corporation | Alarm device for physically challenged individuals |
| US6557557B2 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2003-05-06 | Naeil J. Hamama | Patient monitoring device with non-slip strap |
| US6968845B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-11-29 | Dubats David E | Adjustable strap for ambulator |
| US7404803B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2008-07-29 | Zoll Circulation, Inc. | Safety mechanisms for belt cartridge used with chest compression devices |
| US20050150503A1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-14 | Votel Thomas W. | Tummy lift |
| US8192383B2 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-06-05 | The Seaberg Company, Inc. | Emergency stabilization of a fractured pelvis |
| US20130019882A1 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-24 | Danielle Durham | Restraint for a bedfast patient |
| ES2658359T3 (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2018-03-09 | Spinologics Inc. | Devices for applying tension to a patient's shoulder and associated installation method |
| US9724225B2 (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2017-08-08 | Colowrap, Llc | Method and apparatus for tensile colonoscopy compression |
| CA3020805A1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Xact Robotics Ltd. | Devices and methods for attaching a medical device to a subject |
| US20190304283A1 (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-10-03 | Tidi Products, Llc | Integrated Belt And Sensor For Alarm For Patient Furniture |
| US10321854B2 (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-06-18 | Tidi Products, Llc | Predictive double-release alarm belt |
| CN208049218U (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳光耀能源科技有限公司 | A kind of fall arrest track |
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