CN114212140B - Children's barrow - Google Patents
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- CN114212140B CN114212140B CN202111374808.2A CN202111374808A CN114212140B CN 114212140 B CN114212140 B CN 114212140B CN 202111374808 A CN202111374808 A CN 202111374808A CN 114212140 B CN114212140 B CN 114212140B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/08—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
- B62B7/083—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis the wheel axes being moved from each other during folding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/20—Handle bars; Handles
- B62B9/203—Handle bars; Handles movable from front end to rear end position
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种儿童推车,尤其涉及一种推杆可换向的儿童推车。The invention relates to a stroller for children, in particular to a stroller for children with reversible push rods.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,为了满足用户的不同需要,许多儿童推车具有儿童背对家长的正向使用状态及儿童面对家长的反向使用状态,为了实现这一功能,有些儿童推车的座兜与车架可拆卸连接,座兜能够以不同的朝向安装到车架上。但这需要单独配置座兜,在换向使用时则需要将座兜拆卸下来再进行安装,且折叠后占用空间较大,使用较为不便。In the prior art, in order to meet the different needs of users, many strollers have a positive use state where the child faces the parents and a reverse use state where the child faces the parents. In order to achieve this function, the seat pockets of some strollers Detachably connected to the frame, the seat can be mounted on the frame in different orientations. However, this requires a separate configuration of the seat pocket, and the seat pocket needs to be disassembled and reinstalled when changing directions, and it takes up a lot of space after being folded, which is inconvenient to use.
中国专利CN212637612U提供了一种儿童推车,其中通过前后翻转推杆架来使得推车具有正向使用状态与反向使用状态,然而,推杆处于正向使用状态或是反向使用状态下,座位架的位置始终保持不变,车架在换向操作后重心发生变化,容易导致车架在正向或反向使用状态下的其中一个状态下重心不稳,影响整体使用性能。Chinese patent CN212637612U provides a kind of stroller for children, in which the push rod frame is flipped back and forth to make the stroller have a forward use state and a reverse use state, however, the push rod is in a forward use state or a reverse use state, The position of the seat frame remains unchanged, and the center of gravity of the frame changes after the reversing operation, which may easily cause the center of gravity of the frame to be unstable in either the forward or reverse use state, and affect the overall performance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种新型的儿童推车,以解决现有技术的一个或多个问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a new type of stroller for children which solves one or more problems of the prior art.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种儿童推车,包括具有展开状态的车架、设于所述车架底部的前轮组件与后轮组件,展开状态下,所述车架包括底支架、沿上下方向延伸的推杆架,以及沿前后方向延伸的座位架,所述前轮组件与所述后轮组件设于所述底支架的底部,所述推杆架的下部绕第一转动中心线转动地连接于所述底支架上,所述座位架上转动地连接有滑动件,所述滑动件能够沿所述推杆架的长度延伸方向相对滑动地设于所述推杆架上,所述车架还包括各自沿上下方向延伸的第一连杆与第二连杆,所述第一连杆转动地连接在所述座位架的前部与所述底支架之间,所述第二连杆转动地连接在所述座位架的后部与所述底支架之间,所述车架具有第一使用状态与第二使用状态,当所述车架处于所述第一使用状态下,所述推杆架自前向后向上倾斜延伸,当所述车架处于所述第二使用状态下,所述推杆架自后向前向上倾斜延伸。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a children's stroller, including a vehicle frame in an unfolded state, a front wheel assembly and a rear wheel assembly arranged at the bottom of the frame, and in the expanded state, the stroller The frame includes a bottom bracket, a push rod frame extending in the up-down direction, and a seat frame extending in the front-rear direction, the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly are arranged at the bottom of the bottom bracket, and the lower part of the push rod frame It is rotatably connected to the bottom bracket around the first rotation center line, and the seat frame is rotatably connected to a sliding part, and the sliding part can be relatively slidably arranged on the On the push rod frame, the vehicle frame also includes a first link and a second link extending in the vertical direction, the first link is rotatably connected between the front part of the seat frame and the bottom bracket Between, the second link is rotatably connected between the rear part of the seat frame and the bottom bracket, the frame has a first use state and a second use state, when the frame is in the In the first use state, the push rod frame extends obliquely upward from front to rear, and when the vehicle frame is in the second use state, the push rod frame extends obliquely upward from rear to front.
优选地,所述滑动件绕第二转动中心线与所述座位架转动地连接,所述第一连杆的下端部、所述第二连杆的下端部分别转动地连接于所述底支架上,所述第一连杆的上端部绕第三转动中心线转动地连接于所述座位架上,所述第二连杆的上端部绕第四转动中心线转动地连接于所述座位架上,所述第三转动中心线、第二转动中心线及第四转动中心线相互平行且沿所述座位架的长度方向依次设置。Preferably, the slider is rotatably connected to the seat frame around the second rotation centerline, and the lower end of the first link and the lower end of the second link are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom bracket Above, the upper end of the first link is connected to the seat frame rotatably around the third centerline of rotation, and the upper end of the second link is connected to the seat frame rotatably around the fourth centerline of rotation Above, the third rotation centerline, the second rotation centerline and the fourth rotation centerline are parallel to each other and arranged in sequence along the length direction of the seat frame.
进一步优选地,所述底支架包括前支架与后支架,所述前轮组件设于所述前支架的底部,所述后轮组件设于所述后支架的底部,所述前支架的上部、所述后支架的上部及所述推杆架的下部这三者中的两者转动地连接且第三者与前述两者中的一者转动地连接,或者所述前支架的上部、所述后支架的上部及所述推杆架的下部这三者共同绕所述第一转动中心线转动地连接,所述第一连杆的下端部转动地连接于所述前支架上,所述第二连杆的下端部转动地连接于所述后支架上。Further preferably, the bottom bracket includes a front bracket and a rear bracket, the front wheel assembly is arranged at the bottom of the front bracket, the rear wheel assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rear bracket, the upper part of the front bracket, Two of the three of the upper part of the rear bracket and the lower part of the push rod frame are rotationally connected, and the third is rotationally connected with one of the aforementioned two, or the upper part of the front bracket, the The upper part of the rear bracket and the lower part of the push rod frame are jointly rotatably connected around the first rotation center line, the lower end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front bracket, and the first The lower ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the rear bracket.
优选地,当所述车架处于所述第一使用状态下,所述第一连杆、所述第二连杆均呈自前向后向上倾斜延伸;当所述车架处于所述第二使用状态下,所述第一连杆、所述第二连杆均呈自后向前地向上倾斜延伸。Preferably, when the vehicle frame is in the first use state, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod both extend obliquely from front to rear; when the vehicle frame is in the second use state In this state, both the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod extend obliquely upward from back to front.
优选地,所述车架由所述第一使用状态向所述第二使用状态转换的过程中,所述座位架在前后方向上由第一位置向前移动至第二位置。Preferably, during the transition of the vehicle frame from the first use state to the second use state, the seat frame moves forward from the first position to the second position in the front-rear direction.
优选地,所述座位架具有向后并向下倾斜延伸的坐立支撑面,所述坐立支撑面与水平面之间形成一夹角α,所述车架由所述第一使用状态向所述第二使用状态转换的过程中,所述夹角α增大。Preferably, the seat frame has a sitting and standing support surface extending backwards and downwards, an angle α is formed between the sitting and standing support surface and the horizontal plane, and the vehicle frame moves from the first use state to the next position. During the transition process of the second use state, the included angle α increases.
进一步优选地,所述车架处于展开状态下,所述坐立支撑面沿竖直方向上始终位于所述第一转动中心线的上方。Further preferably, when the vehicle frame is in the unfolded state, the sitting and standing support surface is always located above the first rotation center line in the vertical direction.
优选地,所述推杆架具有分设于左右两侧且分别沿上下方向延伸的两组推杆,所述座位架沿左右方向设置在两组所述推杆之间,所述滑动件包括分别转动地连接在所述座位架左右两侧的两组滑套,两组所述滑套分别滑动配合地套设在对应侧的所述推杆上。Preferably, the push rod frame has two sets of push rods respectively arranged on the left and right sides and extending along the up and down directions, the seat frame is arranged between the two sets of push rods along the left and right directions, and the slider includes respectively Two sets of sliding sleeves are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the seat frame, and the two sets of sliding sleeves are sleeved on the push rods on the corresponding sides in a sliding fit.
优选地,所述底支架可收折地设置,所述车架还具有折叠状态,当所述车架处于折叠状态下,所述底支架收折且所述座位架与所述推杆收拢在所述底支架的前部。Preferably, the bottom bracket is foldable, and the frame also has a folded state. When the frame is in the folded state, the bottom bracket is folded and the seat frame and the push rod are folded together. the front of the bottom bracket.
进一步优选地,所述底支架包括前支架与后支架,所述前轮组件设于所述前支架的底部,所述后轮组件设于所述后支架的底部,所述前支架的上部、所述后支架的上部及所述推杆架的下部这三者共同绕所述第一转动中心线转动地连接,所述第一连杆转动地连接在所述前支架与所述座位架之间,所述第二连杆转动地连接于所述后支架与所述座位架之间,当所述车架处于折叠状态下,所述推杆架、所述前支架及所述后支架沿前后方向收拢,所述座位架收拢在所述推杆架与所述前支架之间。Further preferably, the bottom bracket includes a front bracket and a rear bracket, the front wheel assembly is arranged at the bottom of the front bracket, the rear wheel assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rear bracket, the upper part of the front bracket, The upper part of the rear bracket and the lower part of the push rod frame are jointly rotatably connected around the first rotation center line, and the first connecting rod is rotatably connected between the front bracket and the seat frame Between, the second link is rotatably connected between the rear frame and the seat frame, when the frame is in the folded state, the push rod frame, the front frame and the rear frame are The front and back direction is folded, and the seat frame is folded between the push rod frame and the front bracket.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本发明的儿童推车,其中,车架在展开状态下只需要前后翻转推杆架,便可以使得车架在第一使用状态与第二使用状态之间转换,使得该儿童推车可以正向推行或是反向推行。在翻转推杆架实现车架使用状态转换的过程中,座位架被联动而沿前后方向切换位置,使得车架在第一使用状态与第二使用状态下,车架整体的重心基本保持不变,均能够保持良好的稳定性。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: In the children's stroller of the present invention, the vehicle frame only needs to turn the push rod frame back and forth in the unfolded state, so that the vehicle frame can be in the first position. Switching between the use state and the second use state enables the child stroller to be pushed forward or backward. In the process of turning over the push rod frame to realize the conversion of the frame use state, the seat frame is linked to switch positions along the front and rear directions, so that the overall center of gravity of the frame remains basically unchanged in the first use state and the second use state , can maintain good stability.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本发明的儿童推车一具体实施例的车架在展开状态且处于第一使用状态下的立体结构示意图;Accompanying
附图2为附图1的车架的侧视示意图;Accompanying
附图3为附图2的车架转换为第二使用状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying
附图4为附图1的车架在第一使用状态与第二使用状态之间转换的过程中的侧视示意图;Accompanying
附图5为附图1的车架转换为折叠状态下的侧视示意图。Accompanying
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体的实施例来对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
以下关于上、下、左、右、前、后均是按照该儿童推车的车架处于展开状态下,儿童坐立在儿童推车上时所观察到的方向予以参考定义的。The following up, down, left, right, front and rear are all defined with reference to the directions observed when the child sits and stands on the stroller when the frame of the stroller is in an unfolded state.
参见图1至图5所示的儿童推车,包括具有展开状态的车架、设于车架底部的前轮组件20与后轮组件30,展开状态下,车架包括底支架、沿上下方向延伸的推杆架1,以及沿前后方向延伸的座位架4,前轮组件20与后轮组件30均设于底支架的底部。推杆架4的下部绕第一转动中心线A转动地连接于底支架上,该第一转动中心线A沿左右方向延伸。座位架4上转动地连接有滑动件,该滑动件能够沿推杆架1的长度延伸方向相对滑动地设于推杆架1上。Referring to the children's stroller shown in Figures 1 to 5, it includes a frame in an unfolded state, a
该车架还包括各自沿上下方向延伸的第一连杆6与第二连杆7,第一连杆6转动地连接在座位架4的前部与底支架之间,第二连杆7转动地连接在座位架4的后部与底支架之间。该车架具有第一使用状态与第二使用状态,当车架处于第一使用状态下,如图1、图2所示,推杆架1自前向后向上倾斜地延伸;当车架处于第二使用状态下,如图3所示,推杆架1自后向前向上倾斜地延伸,如图4所示,推杆架1绕第一转动中心线A旋转的过程中,使得车架在上述第一使用状态与第二使用状态之间予以转换。The vehicle frame also includes a first connecting
参见各附图所示,底支架可收折地设置,该底支架包括在车架处于展开状态下各自沿上下方向倾斜延伸的前支架2与后支架3,前轮组件20设于前支架2的底部,后轮组件30设于后支架3的底部,前支架2的上部、后支架3的上部及推杆架1的下部这三者中的两者转动地连接且第三者与前述两者中的一者转动地连接,或者如本实施例中,前支架2的上部、后支架3的上部及推杆架1的下部这三者共同绕第一转动中心线A转动地连接在一起。第一连杆6的下端部转动地连接于前支架2上且第一连杆6的上端部转动地连接于座位架4的前部,第二连杆7的下端部转动地连接于后支架3上且第二连杆7的上端部转动地连接于座位架4的后部。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the bottom bracket is foldable. The bottom bracket includes a
具体地,推杆架1具有分设于左右两侧且分别沿上下方向延伸的两组推杆11,每侧的推杆11均包括转动连接而能够沿上下方向收折的下推杆1a与上推杆1b,座位架4沿左右方向设置在两组推杆11之间,滑动件包括分别绕第二转动中心线B转动地连接在座位架4左右两侧的两组滑套5,该两组滑套5分别滑动配合地套设在对应侧的下推杆1a上。Specifically, the
前支架2具有分设于左右两侧且均自前向后向上倾斜延伸的两组前支杆21、固设于两组前支杆21下部之间的前横杆22,每组前支杆21的下部均设有一组前轮组件20;后支架3具有分设于左右两侧且均自后向前向上倾斜延伸的两组后支杆31、固设于两组后支杆31下部之间的后横杆32,每组后支杆31的下部均设有一组后轮组件30。该车架的左右各侧上,前支杆21的上部、后支杆31的上部及下推杆1a的下部共同绕第一转动中心线A转动地连接。The
车架的左右各侧上均设有一组第一连杆6与第二连杆7,第一连杆6的上端部绕第三转动中心线C转动地连接于座位架4上,第一连杆6的下端部绕第五转动中心线E转动地连接于同侧的前支杆21上;第二连杆7的上端部绕第四转动中心线D转动地连接于座位架4上,第二连杆7的下端部绕第六转动中心线F转动地连接于同侧的后支杆31上。沿座位架4的前后方向上,第三转动中心线C、第二转动中心线B、第四转动中心线D自前向后依次设置。A set of first connecting
该儿童推车还包括用于将车架锁定在展开状态下且处于第一使用状态或第二使用状态下的锁定机构,该锁定机构包括设置在前支架2与后支架3之间用于将两者锁定而使得底支架保持稳定打开的底支架锁定机构(图中未示出),以及设置在推杆架1与底支架之间用于将两者之间相对锁定的换向锁定机构,在保持底支架锁定机构处于锁定状态下,解锁换向锁定机构即可驱使推杆架1前后翻转来实现车架在第一使用状态与第二使用状态之间的快速切换。The stroller also includes a locking mechanism for locking the frame in the unfolded state and in the first use state or the second use state. The bottom bracket locking mechanism (not shown in the figure) is locked to make the bottom bracket open stably, and the reversing locking mechanism is arranged between the
参见图1、图2所示,该儿童推车的车架处于展开状态下,且车架处于第一使用状态,推杆架1自前向后向上倾斜延伸,此时的座位架4在前后方向上位于第一位置,第一连杆6与第二连杆7均呈自前向后向上倾斜延伸的状态,座位架4具有向后并向下倾斜延伸的坐立支撑面4a,该坐立支撑面4a沿竖直方向上始终位于第一转动中心线A的上方。坐立支撑面4a与水平面之间形成夹角α,该夹角α的角度值为小于45°的锐角。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the frame of the stroller is in the unfolded state, and the frame is in the first use state, the
参见图4所示,在需要将车架转换为第二使用状态时,将推杆架1向前翻转,推杆架1的转动座位架4向前运动,同时,第一连杆6与第二连杆7分别向前摆动。参见图3所示,推杆架1向前翻转至车架的前部,推杆架1呈自后向前并向上倾斜延伸的状态,车架转换为第二使用状态。车架处于该第二使用状态下,座位架4在前后方向上位于第二位置,该第二位置位于上述第一位置的前方;第一连杆6与第二连杆7均呈自后向前向上倾斜延伸的状态,坐立支撑面4a与水平面之间形成夹角α增大。使得车架在处于第一使用状态与第二使用状态时,车架的整体重心在前后方向上基本保持不变,使得车架在两个不同使用状态下均具有良好的稳定性。Referring to Fig. 4, when the vehicle frame needs to be converted to the second use state, the
参见图5所示,当需要将该车架折叠起来时,前支架2与后支架3沿前后方向收拢,推杆架4的上推杆1b与下推杆1a相对收折并收拢在前支架2的前侧,两组后轮组件30沿左右方向收拢在两组前轮组件20之间,第一连杆6、第二连杆7向前翻转,使得座位架4向前翻转地收拢于推杆架1与前支架2之间。折叠后的车架结构十分的平整紧凑,占用空间较小。Referring to Fig. 5, when the vehicle frame needs to be folded, the
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并加以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围,凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the present invention. Substantial equivalent changes or modifications shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| DE10306778B4 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2006-01-26 | Haßfurther, Claudia | Device for carrying children while walking or cycling |
| AU2005100830A4 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2005-11-10 | Link Treasure Limited | Reversible baby stroller with brake structure |
| CN202699996U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-30 | 王本寰 | retractable golf cart |
| CN102923174B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-10-21 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | toddler stroller |
| CN111619646B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2024-11-29 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Child cart |
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