CN1141999A - Flat handle device for lock - Google Patents

Flat handle device for lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1141999A
CN1141999A CN96104529A CN96104529A CN1141999A CN 1141999 A CN1141999 A CN 1141999A CN 96104529 A CN96104529 A CN 96104529A CN 96104529 A CN96104529 A CN 96104529A CN 1141999 A CN1141999 A CN 1141999A
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
seat surface
button
pivot
lock
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Pending
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CN96104529A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杉本直之
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1141999A publication Critical patent/CN1141999A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B5/00Handles completely let into the surface of the wing
    • E05B5/003Pop-out handles, e.g. sliding outwardly before rotation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B1/00Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
    • E05B1/0092Moving otherwise than only rectilinearly or only rotatively
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/02Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
    • E05C3/04Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本发明目的在于提供一种在按钮被推入的状态下能确实实现把手的突出动作的锁的平面把手装置。将弹簧机构11的直线部13挡接于把手4的弹簧座面14,将另外的直线部15挡接于锁壳2的弹簧座面16,在斜向延直线部分18前端设置可挡接于按钮8的钩住臂7的弹簧座面19的弯曲部20,在插入按钮8的状态下,对于经枢轴5的中心的基准平面21与弹簧座面19的交点22,设成弯曲部20与弹簧座面19的接点23位于与把手枢轴3相反侧。

The object of the present invention is to provide a flat handle device for a lock that can reliably realize the protruding action of the handle when the button is pushed in. The linear part 13 of the spring mechanism 11 is blocked on the spring seat surface 14 of the handle 4, and the other linear part 15 is blocked on the spring seat surface 16 of the lock housing 2, and the front end of the obliquely extending linear part 18 is provided to be blocked. The bent portion 20 of the spring seat surface 19 of the hook arm 7 of the button 8 is set as a bent portion 20 for the intersection 22 of the reference plane 21 through the center of the pivot shaft 5 and the spring seat surface 19 in the state where the button 8 is inserted. The contact point 23 with the spring seat surface 19 is located on the opposite side to the handle pivot 3 .

Description

锁的平面把手装置Flat handle device for lock

本发明涉及一种用于开闭且锁定枢支于固定框体的门所用的锁的平面把手装置。The invention relates to a planar handle device for opening, closing and locking a lock used for a door pivotally supported on a fixed frame body.

锁的平面把手装置最好是在开闭门时,锁的把手操作较简单。The flat handle device of the lock is preferably when opening and closing the door, and the handle of the lock is relatively simple to operate.

众所周知,现有技术中具有一种将按钮背面侧的钩住臂扣合于锁壳底面壁的钩住凹部而将把手保持在锁壳内的缩入位置的锁固平面把手装置,在为了使把手突出而按压按钮时,由把手的突出动作与按钮的复位动作的时间上的配合(timing)关系,若放开按钮时,则往往钩住臂再次扣合于钩住凹部而不能使把手突出,因而操作性不好。又,因需要将把手向突出方向旋转弹压所用的弹簧,及将按钮向复位方向旋转弹压所用的弹簧,因此不经济。As everyone knows, there is a locking flat handle device in the prior art that snaps the hook arm on the back side of the button to the hook recess on the bottom wall of the lock housing to keep the handle in the retracted position in the lock housing. When the handle is protruding and the button is pressed, due to the timing relationship between the protruding action of the handle and the reset action of the button, if the button is released, the hook arm is often buckled in the hook recess again and the handle cannot be protruded. , so the operability is not good. Also, since a spring for rotating and pressing the handle in the protruding direction and a spring for rotating and pressing the button in the return direction are required, it is not economical.

因此,本发明的目的在于提供一种在按钮被推入的状态下能确实实现把手的突出动作,操作性优异而且由于零件数量的减少,而使之具有良好经济性的锁的平面把手装置。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a lock flat handle device that can reliably realize the protruding action of the handle when the button is pushed in, has excellent operability, and is economical due to the reduction in the number of parts.

以下,使用所附图的参照标号加以说明,本发明的锁的平面把手装置,包括:固装于门1的锁壳2;及以可伸缩的状态收容于锁壳2而将基端部由第1枢轴3枢装于锁壳2的把手4;及由与第1枢轴3平行的第2枢轴5枢装于把手4,并且将与锁壳2底壁部的钩住凹部6扣合与分离的钩住臂7突设于背面侧的按钮8;及连结于第1枢轴3,而与固定框体9侧的锁闩座扣合与分离的锁定臂10;及将把手4向突出方向旋转弹压而且将按钮8向复位方向旋转弹压的弹簧机构11等。Hereinafter, the reference numerals of the attached drawings are used to illustrate that the flat handle device of the lock of the present invention includes: a lock case 2 fixed on the door 1; The first pivot 3 is pivotally mounted on the handle 4 of the lock case 2; The hook arm 7 for fastening and separation protrudes from the button 8 on the back side; and the locking arm 10 that is connected to the first pivot 3 and is fastened and separated from the latch seat on the side of the fixed frame body 9; and the handle 4. A spring mechanism 11 etc. that rotates and pushes the push button 8 in the direction of return by rotating and pressing it in the direction of protrusion.

弹簧机构11由正面侧直线部13挡接于把手4背面侧的第1弹簧座面14,底面侧直线部15挡接于锁壳2底壁部的第2弹簧座面16的单一扭转弹簧所构成。在底面侧直线部15前端设置从与第2弹簧座面16的挡接点17向正面侧斜方向突出的延长直线部分18,又,在延长直线部分18前端,设置在正面侧形成凸状而可挡接于按钮8的钩住臂7根部的第3弹簧座面19的弯曲部20。The spring mechanism 11 is formed by a single torsion spring whose front side straight portion 13 is in contact with the first spring seat 14 on the back side of the handle 4, and the bottom side straight portion 15 is in contact with the second spring seat 16 of the bottom wall of the lock case 2. constitute. The front end of the straight line portion 15 on the bottom surface is provided with an extended straight line portion 18 protruding obliquely from the contact point 17 with the second spring seat surface 16 to the oblique direction of the front side. The curved portion 20 of the third spring seat surface 19 of the hook arm 7 base of the button 8 is blocked.

相对于把手4的正面形成直角而经第2枢轴5的中心的基准平面21与第3弹簧座面19的交点22,设成在按钮8的复位状态下,弯曲部20与第3弹簧座面19的接点在第1枢轴3侧,一方面在推入按钮8的状态下,弯曲部20与第3弹簧座面19的接点在与第1枢轴3的相反侧。Forming a right angle with respect to the front of the handle 4 and passing through the intersection 22 of the reference plane 21 of the center of the second pivot 5 and the 3rd spring seat surface 19, it is set that under the reset state of the button 8, the bending portion 20 and the 3rd spring seat The contact point of the surface 19 is on the side of the first pivot 3 , and on the one hand, when the button 8 is pushed in, the contact point of the curved portion 20 and the third spring seat surface 19 is on the opposite side to the first pivot 3 .

在门1被闭锁而对固定框体9成为锁定状态下,如第5图及第8图所示,相对于对锁壳2正面形成直角而经第2枢轴5的中心的基准平面21与第3弹簧座面19的交点22,弯曲部20与第3弹簧座面19的接点位在第1枢轴3侧,因此按钮8向复位方向旋转弹压,按钮8的上端部34扣合于把手4的正面缘部的停止壁部33,因而可保持在该位置。When the door 1 is locked and the fixed frame body 9 is in a locked state, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the reference plane 21 and the reference plane 21 passing through the center of the second pivot 5 and forming a right angle with respect to the front of the lock case 2 are The intersection point 22 of the third spring seat surface 19, the contact point between the curved portion 20 and the third spring seat surface 19 is located on the side of the first pivot 3, so the button 8 is rotated and pressed in the reset direction, and the upper end 34 of the button 8 is fastened to the handle. The stop wall portion 33 of the front edge portion of 4 can thus be kept in this position.

克服弹簧机构11的延长直线部分18的上述弹压力而以第2枢轴5作为中心按压旋转按钮8时,则延长线直线部分18延伸至背面侧,按钮8的钩住臂7即从锁壳2底壁部的钩住凹部6脱开,而向弹簧机构11的正面侧直线部13推压,把手4即以第1枢轴3为中心向正面侧突出旋转。Overcoming the above-mentioned elastic force of the extended linear portion 18 of the spring mechanism 11 and pressing the rotary button 8 with the second pivot 5 as the center, the extended linear portion 18 extends to the back side, and the hook arm 7 of the button 8 is released from the lock housing. 2. The hook recess 6 of the bottom wall part is disengaged, and the front side linear part 13 of the spring mechanism 11 is pushed, and the handle 4 protrudes and rotates to the front side around the first pivot 3.

如第6图第9图所示,在按钮8的推入状态、弹簧机构11的延长直线部分18向背面侧延伸,弯曲部20与第3弹簧座面19的接点,相对于上述平面2与第3弹簧座面19的交点22因位于与第1枢轴3相反侧,因此,延长直线部分18的弹压方向即反向,按钮8保持在推入状态。As shown in Figures 6 and 9, in the push-in state of the button 8, the extended linear portion 18 of the spring mechanism 11 extends to the back side, and the contact point between the curved portion 20 and the third spring seat surface 19 is relative to the above-mentioned plane 2 and Since the intersection point 22 of the third spring seat surface 19 is located on the opposite side to the first pivot 3, the biasing direction of the extended linear portion 18 is reversed, and the push button 8 remains in the pushed state.

第1图表示安装于本发明的一实施例之锁的平面把手装置的门的正面图。Fig. 1 shows a front view of a door equipped with a flat handle device of a lock according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2图表示该锁的平面把手装置的锁定状态的正面图。Fig. 2 shows the front view of the locked state of the flat handle device of the lock.

第3图表示该锁的平面把手装置的锁定状态的背面图。Fig. 3 shows the rear view of the locked state of the flat handle device of the lock.

第4图表示该锁的平面把手装置的锁定状态的右侧面图。Fig. 4 shows the right side view of the locked state of the flat handle device of the lock.

图5图表示第2图的A-A′线的剖面图,按钮复位状态。Fig. 5 shows a sectional view of line A-A' in Fig. 2, and the button is in a reset state.

第6图表示第2图的A-A′线的剖面图,按钮的推入状态。Fig. 6 shows a sectional view of line A-A' in Fig. 2, and the pushed state of the button.

第7图表示第2图的B-B′线的剖面图。Fig. 7 shows a sectional view taken along line B-B' of Fig. 2 .

第8图表示第5图的按钮的复位状态的第3弹簧座面与弯曲部的接点的位置关系的详细图。Fig. 8 is a detailed view showing the positional relationship between the third spring seat surface and the contact point of the bending part in the reset state of the button of Fig. 5 .

第9图表示第6图的按钮的推入状态的第3弹簧座面与弯曲部的接点的位置关系的详细图。Fig. 9 is a detailed view showing the positional relationship between the third spring seat surface and the contact point of the bending part in the pushed state of the button of Fig. 6 .

1:门,2:壳,3:第1枢轴,4:把手,5:第2枢轴,6:钩住凹部,7:钩住臂,8:按钮,9:固定框体,10:锁定臂,11:弹簧机构,12:簧圈部,13:正面侧直线部,14:第1弹簧座面,15:底面侧直线部,16:第3弹簧座面,17:挡接点,18:延长直线部分,19:第3弹簧座面,20:弯曲部,21:对于把手的正面形成为直角而经第2枢轴的中心的基准平面,22:基准平面与第3弹簧座面的交点,23:第3弹簧座面与弯曲部的接点,24:O型环,25:安装板,26:衬垫构件,27:锁定螺栓,28:六角螺帽,29:安装用小螺丝,30:锁装设部,31:连动轴,32:轴孔,33:按钮停止壁部,34:按钮的上端部,35:轴孔,36:连动轴的小径轴部,38:连动轴的中间轴部,39:承受孔。1: door, 2: shell, 3: first pivot, 4: handle, 5: second pivot, 6: hook recess, 7: hook arm, 8: button, 9: fixed frame, 10: Lock arm, 11: Spring mechanism, 12: Coil part, 13: Front straight part, 14: 1st spring seat surface, 15: Bottom side straight part, 16: 3rd spring seat surface, 17: Retaining contact point, 18 : Extended linear part, 19: 3rd spring seat surface, 20: curved part, 21: reference plane formed at right angles to the front of the handle and passing through the center of the 2nd pivot, 22: distance between the reference plane and the 3rd spring seat surface Intersection point, 23: Contact point between the third spring seat surface and the curved part, 24: O-ring, 25: Mounting plate, 26: Packing member, 27: Locking bolt, 28: Hexagon nut, 29: Small screw for installation, 30: Lock mounting part, 31: Interlocking shaft, 32: Shaft hole, 33: Button stop wall, 34: Upper end of button, 35: Shaft hole, 36: Small diameter shaft of interlocking shaft, 38: Link Intermediate shaft portion of the moving shaft, 39: a receiving hole.

在图示的实施例中,锁壳2由碗形的单一构件所形成。第1枢轴3与锁壳2一体地成形成圆筒形,插入在把手4的轴孔32。横向突设于锁定臂10的基端部的连动轴31可旋转地插穿于锁壳2右侧壁部的轴孔35,插入于第1枢轴3的圆筒部内的连动轴31的小径轴部36则铆紧在该圆筒部的开口端部37内,以阻止脱落。弹簧机构11的簧圈部12嵌合于该连动轴31与第1枢轴3。第1弹簧座面14形成在按钮停止壁部33的背面。In the illustrated embodiment, the housing 2 is formed from a single piece in the shape of a bowl. The first pivot 3 is integrally formed into a cylindrical shape with the lock case 2 and is inserted into the shaft hole 32 of the handle 4 . The interlocking shaft 31 protruding laterally from the base end of the locking arm 10 is rotatably inserted through the shaft hole 35 on the right side wall of the lock case 2, and inserted into the interlocking shaft 31 in the cylindrical portion of the first pivot 3. The small-diameter shaft portion 36 is riveted in the opening end portion 37 of the cylindrical portion to prevent falling off. The coil portion 12 of the spring mechanism 11 is fitted to the interlocking shaft 31 and the first pivot shaft 3 . The first spring seat surface 14 is formed on the back surface of the button stopper wall portion 33 .

锁定臂10的连动轴31的剖面六角形的中间轴部38,以不能相对于支承孔39旋转的状态嵌合在把手4的六角形支承孔39,锁定臂10与把手4一体地旋转,而前端部的锁定螺栓28与固定框体9侧的固定具部40相扣合或分离。锁定壁10与把手4的连动机构并不限定于此,可采用公知的各种构造。在连动轴31嵌合O型密封环24,用作锁壳2与把手4的间的防水。The interlocking shaft 31 of the lock arm 10 is fitted with the hexagonal support hole 39 of the handle 4 in a non-rotatable state relative to the support hole 39, and the lock arm 10 and the handle 4 rotate integrally. And the locking bolt 28 at the front end is engaged with or separated from the fixture part 40 on the side of the fixed frame body 9 . The linkage mechanism between the lock wall 10 and the handle 4 is not limited thereto, and various known structures can be employed. An O-ring 24 is fitted to the interlocking shaft 31 for waterproofing between the lock case 2 and the handle 4 .

如上所述,在本发明的锁的平面把手装置,弹簧机构11由正面侧直线部13挡接于把手4背面侧的第1弹簧座面14,底面侧直线部15挡接于锁壳2底壁部的第2弹簧座面16,将把手4向突出方向旋转弹压,另一方面,在底面侧直线部15的前端从与第2弹簧座面16的挡接点17向正面侧斜方向突出的延长直线部分18前端的弯曲部20挡接于按钮8的钩住臂7的根部的弹簧座面19,这样,即向复位方向旋转弹压按钮8;于是,不必如以往装置个别地装配把手的旋转弹压用与按钮的复位弹压用的两条弹簧,可减少零件数量,具有优异经济性。As mentioned above, in the flat handle device of the lock of the present invention, the spring mechanism 11 is in contact with the first spring seat surface 14 on the back side of the handle 4 by the front side straight part 13, and the bottom side straight part 15 is in contact with the bottom of the lock case 2. The second spring seat surface 16 of the wall portion rotates and springs the handle 4 toward the protruding direction, and on the other hand, the front end of the straight line portion 15 on the bottom surface side protrudes obliquely from the contact point 17 with the second spring seat surface 16 to the front side. The curved portion 20 at the front end of the extended linear portion 18 is in contact with the spring seat surface 19 at the root of the hook arm 7 of the button 8, so that the push button 8 is rotated in the reset direction; Two springs for spring pressing and push button return spring can reduce the number of parts and have excellent economy.

又,相对于和把手4的正面形成直角而经第2枢轴5的中心的基准平面21与第3弹簧座面19的交点22,在按钮8的推入状态下,由于弯曲部20与第3弹簧座面19的交点23设成位于与第1枢轴3相反侧位置,因此,按钮8钩住臂7确实地保持在未再扣合于钩住凹部6的位置,把手4的突出动作不会受按钮8的阻碍而可平滑地进行,故具有优异的操作性。Again, with respect to the front of the handle 4 at right angles and passing through the intersection 22 of the reference plane 21 and the 3rd spring seat surface 19 of the center of the 2nd pivot 5, under the pushing state of the button 8, due to the curved portion 20 and the 3rd spring seat surface 19 3. The intersection point 23 of the spring seat surface 19 is set to be located on the opposite side to the first pivot 3. Therefore, the hook arm 7 of the button 8 is reliably held at a position where it is not engaged with the hook recess 6 again, and the protruding action of the handle 4 It can be performed smoothly without being hindered by the button 8, so it has excellent operability.

Claims (1)

1. the flat handle device of a lock comprises: the lock housing (2) that is installed in door (1); And be contained in lock housing (2) with telescopic state, and base end part is installed in the handle (4) of lock housing (2) by the 1st pivot (3); And be installed in handle (4) by the 2nd pivot (5) parallel with the 1st pivot (3), and will with lock housing (2) bottom wall portion hook recess (6) fasten or separate hook the button (8) that arm (7) is based in rear side; And be linked to handle (4) and the lock arm (1) 0 that fastens or separate with the lock bolt seat part of fixed frame (9) side; And the spring mechanism (11) that handle (4) is suppressed and button (8) is suppressed to the direction rotation that resets to projected direction rotation etc., wherein: spring mechanism (11) is connected to the 1st seat surface (14) of handle (4) rear side by face side line part (13) retaining, the single torsionspring that bottom surface side line part (15) retaining is connected to the 2nd seat surface (16) of lock housing (2) bottom wall portion constitutes, bottom surface side line part (15) front end setting from the retaining contact (17) of the 2nd seat surface (16) to the outstanding prolongation straight line portion (18) of face side tilted direction, again, being arranged at face side at prolongation straight line portion (18) front end forms convex and can keep off the bend (20) of the 3rd seat surface (19) of hooking arm (7) root that is connected to button (8), form the right angle and through the reference plane (21) at the center of the 2nd pivot (5) and the intersection point (22) of the 3rd seat surface (19) with respect to the front of handle (4), under the reset mode of button (8), the contact of bend (20) and the 3rd seat surface (19) is in the 1st pivot (3) side, on the other hand, under the state that pushes button (8), the contact of bend (20) and the 3rd seat surface (19) is in the 1st pivot (3) opposition side.
CN96104529A 1995-04-17 1996-04-10 Flat handle device for lock Pending CN1141999A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7115149A JPH08284491A (en) 1995-04-17 1995-04-17 Plane lock handle device
JP115149/95 1995-04-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1141999A true CN1141999A (en) 1997-02-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96104529A Pending CN1141999A (en) 1995-04-17 1996-04-10 Flat handle device for lock

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JP (1) JPH08284491A (en)
KR (1) KR0131800Y1 (en)
CN (1) CN1141999A (en)

Cited By (1)

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CN108400528A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-14 宋健 A kind of electrical equipment automation control cabinet

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KR101966665B1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-09 주식회사 미지에너텍 Locking apparatus for street lamp pole
US11111705B2 (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-09-07 Rohr, Inc. Latch having shear load carrying capability
CN114033250B (en) * 2021-09-24 2023-03-28 东莞怡合达自动化股份有限公司 Handle lock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108400528A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-14 宋健 A kind of electrical equipment automation control cabinet
CN108400528B (en) * 2018-03-22 2019-06-14 莱芜职业技术学院 A kind of electrical equipment automation control cabinet

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JPH08284491A (en) 1996-10-29
KR0131800Y1 (en) 1999-03-20
KR960034785U (en) 1996-11-21

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