CN114081977B - Cleaning method, system and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种清洁方法、系统及存储介质,方法包括:根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案;清洁用具存放装置根据第二清洁方案中的医务人员信息对医务人员进行身份验证,医务人员领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;获取清洁工具位置信息,判断位置信息是否在清洁区域内;在清洁区域内实时获取医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求。本发明全流程对消毒工作进行监测,避免清洁工人由于医学知识缺乏,无法有效按照疾病信息执行清洁消毒隔离措施的问题;保证消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,有效预防院感发生。
The invention discloses a cleaning method, system and storage medium. The method includes: generating a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to case information; For verification, the medical staff receive the corresponding cleaning tools and disinfection reagents; obtain the location information of the cleaning tools, and judge whether the location information is in the cleaning area; obtain the video images of the cleaning process of the medical staff in real time in the cleaning area, and input the video images into the preset network Model to judge whether the cleaning process of medical staff meets the requirements. The invention monitors the disinfection work throughout the process, avoiding the problem that cleaning workers cannot effectively implement cleaning, disinfection and isolation measures according to disease information due to lack of medical knowledge; ensures the effectiveness and correctness of disinfection and isolation, and effectively prevents nosocomial infection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗护理技术领域,尤其涉及一种清洁方法、系统及存储介质。The invention relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a cleaning method, system and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,全国各地爆发多起医院感染事件,随着诊疗技术的不断发展,加之疾病谱的变化和人口老龄化程度的不断提高﹐给医院感染的预防与控制增加了诸多挑战,医院感染已成为所有医疗机构无法回避的公共卫生问题,医院环境卫生是否合格作为院感发生的主要因素之一,越来越受人们的重视。有效的消毒隔离手段可以降低病毒的传播,预防院内感染的发生。现阶段医院环境清洁及效果检测大多数依靠人工执行及效果判断,但一般医院清洁工人文化水平偏低且不具备医学专科知识,无法有效判断消毒隔离方法、浓度等。加上护理人员工作繁忙,无法做到实时监督,因此无法保证消毒隔离措施的有效性。In recent years, there have been many nosocomial infection outbreaks all over the country. With the continuous development of diagnosis and treatment technology, the change of disease spectrum and the continuous improvement of population aging, many challenges have been added to the prevention and control of nosocomial infection. Nosocomial infection has become a The unavoidable public health problem of all medical institutions, whether the sanitation of the hospital environment is qualified or not, as one of the main factors of nosocomial infection, has attracted more and more attention. Effective disinfection and isolation methods can reduce the spread of the virus and prevent nosocomial infections. At present, most of the environmental cleaning and effect testing in hospitals rely on manual execution and effect judgment. However, general hospital cleaners have a low level of education and do not have medical professional knowledge, so they cannot effectively judge disinfection and isolation methods, concentration, etc. Coupled with the busy work of nursing staff, real-time supervision cannot be achieved, so the effectiveness of disinfection and isolation measures cannot be guaranteed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种清洁方法、系统及存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中医院清洁工人不具备医学专科知识,无法有效判断消毒隔离方法、浓度的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning method, system and storage medium, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that hospital cleaning workers do not have medical specialist knowledge and cannot effectively judge the disinfection isolation method and concentration.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种清洁方法,所述方法包括:To achieve the above object, the invention provides a cleaning method, the method comprising:
根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置;Generate a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to the case information, the first disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning areas, and the second disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and medical staff information; send The first disinfection scheme is sent to the medical personnel information terminal, and the second disinfection scheme is sent to the cleaning appliance storage device;
所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置开启对应的门,所述医务人员从所述清洁用具存放装置领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;The cleaning appliance storage device authenticates the medical personnel according to the information of the medical personnel in the second cleaning scheme. After the identity verification is passed, the cleaning appliance storage device opens the corresponding door, and the medical personnel from The cleaning tool storage device receives corresponding cleaning tools and disinfection reagents;
领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;When receiving the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent, use the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent received by the medical staff, and obtain the information of the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent. Information; if the cleaning tools and/or the disinfection reagents received by the medical staff do not match the cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents in the second disinfection scheme, prompt the medical staff to reselect the corresponding cleaning tools and/or sanitizers;
获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员;Obtaining the location information of the cleaning tool, and judging whether the location information is within the cleaning area; if the cleaning tool is not within the cleaning area, sending a cleaning location abnormality message to the medical staff;
在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求;Acquiring video images of the cleaning process of the medical staff in real time in the cleaning area, inputting the video images into a preset network model, and judging whether the cleaning process of the medical staff meets requirements;
所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂。After the medical personnel complete the cleaning work, when returning the cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent, use the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent, and obtain Information about the returned cleaning tool and the disinfecting reagent; if the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfecting reagent does not match the cleaning tool and/or the disinfecting reagent in the second disinfection scheme , prompt the medical staff to return the correct cleaning tool and/or disinfectant.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述医务人员领取清洁工具和消毒试剂时,在所述清洁用具存放装置中进行身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述医务人员信息获取对应的第二消毒方案,然后在显示设备中播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁。When the medical personnel receive the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents, after passing the identity verification in the cleaning tool storage device, the cleaning tool storage device obtains the corresponding second disinfection scheme according to the information of the medical staff, and then displays the Play the video content corresponding to the second disinfection scheme in , instructing the medical staff on how to clean.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述第二消毒方案还包括:病例信息;The second disinfection scheme also includes: case information;
所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述病例信息获取对应消毒药品及消毒药品数量、用水量进行消毒试剂的配置。According to the case information, the cleaning appliance storage device acquires the corresponding disinfection medicines, the quantity of the disinfection medicines, and the water consumption to configure the disinfection reagents.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述清洁区域进行分类,得到清洁区域类型,所述清洁区域类型包括:特殊感染疾病区域、污染区域、潜在污染区域、清洁区域;The cleaning area is classified to obtain the type of cleaning area, and the type of cleaning area includes: a special infectious disease area, a polluted area, a potential polluted area, and a clean area;
所述清洁工具根据所述清洁区域类型进行分类,得到清洁工具类型;所述清洁工具类型用于标识所述清洁工具能够在那些清洁区域类型中使用。The cleaning tool is classified according to the cleaning area type to obtain the cleaning tool type; the cleaning tool type is used to identify which cleaning area types the cleaning tool can be used in.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
根据所述清洁工具的位置信息,判断所述清洁工具是否在允许的清洁区域类型中使用,如果所述清洁工具不是在所述允许的清洁区域类型中使用时,发送清洁区域类型异常消息给所述医务人员。According to the location information of the cleaning tool, determine whether the cleaning tool is used in an allowed cleaning area type, and if the cleaning tool is not used in the allowed cleaning area type, send a cleaning area type abnormal message to all Describe the medical staff.
可选地,所述根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,包括以下步骤:Optionally, said generating the first disinfection scheme and the second disinfection scheme according to the case information includes the following steps:
与医院HIS系统、监控系统相连接,实时获取病人诊断信息;Connect with the hospital HIS system and monitoring system to obtain patient diagnosis information in real time;
根据所述诊断信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案;generating a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to the diagnostic information;
医务人员根据需求,手动调整所述第一消毒方案和所述第二消毒方案。Medical personnel manually adjust the first disinfection scheme and the second disinfection scheme according to requirements.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提出一种清洁系统,包括服务器、医务人员信息终端、清洁用具存放装置;In addition, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention also proposes a cleaning system, including a server, an information terminal for medical personnel, and a storage device for cleaning tools;
所述服务器,用于根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;The server is configured to generate a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to the case information, the first disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning areas, and the second disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents , medical personnel information;
所述服务器,还用于发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置;The server is further configured to send the first disinfection scheme to the medical personnel information terminal, and send the second disinfection scheme to the cleaning appliance storage device;
所述服务器,还用于获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员;The server is also used to obtain the location information of the cleaning tool, and determine whether the location information is within the cleaning area; if the cleaning tool is not within the cleaning area, send a cleaning position abnormal message to the medical staff personnel;
所述服务器,还用于在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求;The server is further configured to obtain a video image of the cleaning process of the medical staff in real time in the cleaning area, input the video image into a preset network model, and judge whether the cleaning process of the medical staff meets the requirements;
所述清洁用具存放装置,用于根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置开启对应的门,所述医务人员从所述清洁用具存放装置领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;The cleaning appliance storage device is used to authenticate the medical personnel according to the information of the medical personnel in the second cleaning scheme. After the authentication is passed, the cleaning appliance storage device opens the corresponding door, and the Medical personnel receive corresponding cleaning tools and disinfection reagents from the cleaning tool storage device;
所述清洁用具存放装置,还用于领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The cleaning tool storage device is also used to scan the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent received by the medical staff by using the scanning equipment of the cleaning tool storage device when receiving the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent, and obtain Information about the cleaning tools and the disinfection reagents; if the cleaning tools and/or the disinfection reagents received by the medical staff do not match the cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents in the second disinfection scheme, then Prompt the medical staff to reselect the corresponding cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents;
所述清洁用具存放装置,还用于所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The cleaning tool storage device is also used for returning the cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent after the medical staff completes the cleaning work, using the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the returned cleaning tool And/the disinfection reagent is scanned, and the information of the returned cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent is obtained; if the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent are consistent with the second disinfection scheme If the cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents do not match, the medical personnel are prompted to return the correct cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents;
所述清洁用具存放装置,还用于所述医务人员领取清洁工具和消毒试剂时,在所述清洁用具存放装置中进行身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述医务人员信息获取对应的第二消毒方案,然后在显示设备中播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁;The cleaning tool storage device is also used for when the medical personnel receive the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents, after the identity verification in the cleaning tool storage device is passed, the cleaning tool storage device obtains the corresponding information according to the medical personnel information. The second disinfection scheme, and then play the video content corresponding to the second disinfection scheme on the display device to instruct the medical staff how to clean;
所述医务人员信息终端,用于接收所述第一消毒方案;The medical personnel information terminal is used to receive the first disinfection solution;
所述医务人员信息终端,还用于接收清洁位置异常消息;The medical personnel information terminal is also used to receive an abnormal cleaning position message;
所述医务人员信息终端,还用于接收清洁位置异常消息。The medical personnel information terminal is also used to receive an abnormal message about the cleaning position.
可选地,所述服务器包括:Optionally, the server includes:
方案生成模块,用于根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置;A program generating module, configured to generate a first disinfection program and a second disinfection program according to case information, the first disinfection program includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning areas, and the second disinfection program includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents . Medical personnel information; sending the first disinfection scheme to the medical personnel information terminal, and sending the second disinfection scheme to the cleaning appliance storage device;
位置监测模块,用于获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员;A position monitoring module, configured to obtain the position information of the cleaning tool, and determine whether the position information is within the cleaning area; if the cleaning tool is not within the cleaning area, send a cleaning position abnormal message to the medical staff ;
图像识别模块,用于在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求。The image recognition module is used to acquire video images of the cleaning process of the medical staff in real time in the cleaning area, input the video images into a preset network model, and judge whether the cleaning process of the medical staff meets the requirements.
可选地,所述清洁用具存放装置包括:Optionally, the cleaning appliance storage device includes:
身份验证模块,用于根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置开启对应的门,所述医务人员从所述清洁用具存放装置领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;An identity verification module, configured to perform identity verification on the medical staff according to the medical staff information in the second cleaning scheme. After the identity verification is passed, the corresponding door of the cleaning appliance storage device is opened, and the medical staff from The cleaning tool storage device receives corresponding cleaning tools and disinfection reagents;
工具扫描模块,用于领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The tool scanning module is used to scan the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent received by the medical staff by using the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device when receiving the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent, and obtain the cleaning tool and the information of the disinfection reagent; if the cleaning tools and/or the disinfection reagents received by the medical staff do not match the cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents in the second disinfection scheme, prompt the medical staff Personnel reselect the corresponding cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents;
工具归还模块,用于所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The tool return module is used to use the scanning equipment of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the returned cleaning tools and/or the disinfection reagents after the medical personnel complete the cleaning work and return the cleaning tools and/or the disinfection reagents. The disinfection reagent is scanned, and the information of the returned cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent is obtained; if the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent is the same as the cleaning tool and / or the disinfection reagent does not match, then prompt the medical staff to return the correct cleaning tool and / or disinfection reagent;
试剂配置模块,用于根据所述第二消毒方案的病例信息获取对应消毒药品及消毒药品数量、用水量进行消毒试剂的配置;The reagent configuration module is used to obtain the corresponding disinfection drugs, the quantity of disinfection drugs, and the water consumption to configure the disinfection reagents according to the case information of the second disinfection scheme;
视频播放模块,用于播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁。The video playing module is used to play the video content corresponding to the second disinfection scheme, and instruct the medical staff on how to perform cleaning.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上文所述的清洁方法。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the cleaning method as described above is realized.
从以上技术方法可以看出,本申请具有以下优点:As can be seen from the above technical method, the present application has the following advantages:
本发明全流程对消毒隔离及效果进行监测,解决清洁工人医学知识缺乏,无法有效按照各疾病执行清洁消毒隔离措施的问题,保证消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,节约人力成本,有效预防院感发生。The whole process of the invention monitors the disinfection isolation and effect, solves the problem that cleaning workers lack medical knowledge and cannot effectively implement cleaning, disinfection and isolation measures according to various diseases, ensures the effectiveness and correctness of disinfection isolation, saves labor costs, and effectively prevents nosocomial infection occur.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的清洁方法的一个流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the cleaning method provided by the present invention.
图2为本发明提供的清洁方法的另一个流程示意图。Fig. 2 is another schematic flowchart of the cleaning method provided by the present invention.
图3为本发明提供的清洁工具分类的一个流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of cleaning tool classification provided by the present invention.
图4为本发明服务器实施例的结构框图。Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of a server embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明清洁用具存放装置实施例的一结构框图。Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of the storage device for cleaning tools of the present invention.
图6为本发明清洁系统的实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the cleaning system of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the hardware operating environment involved in the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、明白,以下结合附图和实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only for explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明的说明,其本身没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”、“部件”或“单元”可以混合地使用。In the following description, use of suffixes such as 'module', 'part' or 'unit' for denoting elements is only for facilitating description of the present invention and has no specific meaning by itself. Therefore, 'module', 'part' or 'unit' may be used in combination.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence.
应理解,本申请应用于清洁系统,请参阅图6,图6为本申请实施例中清洁系统的实施例的结构示意图,如图6所示,图6中包括:服务器100、清洁用具存放装置200、医务人员信息终端300;It should be understood that this application is applied to a cleaning system. Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning system in an embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 6 includes: a
服务器100,用于根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;The
服务器100,还用于发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端300,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置200;The
服务器100,还用于获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员;The
服务器100,还用于在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求;The
清洁用具存放装置200,用于根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,清洁用具存放装置200开启对应的门,医务人员从清洁用具存放装置200领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;The cleaning
清洁用具存放装置200,还用于领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置200的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The cleaning
清洁用具存放装置200,还用于所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置200的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The cleaning
清洁用具存放装置200,还用于所述医务人员领取清洁工具和消毒试剂时,在所述清洁用具存放装置中进行身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述医务人员信息获取对应的第二消毒方案,然后在显示设备中播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁;The cleaning
医务人员信息终端300,用于接收所述第一消毒方案;Medical
医务人员信息终端300,还用于接收清洁位置异常消息;The medical
医务人员信息终端300,还用于接收清洁位置异常消息。The medical
在一个实施例中,如图1所示,本发明提供清洁方法,所述方法包括:In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a cleaning method, the method comprising:
步骤S101、根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置。Step S101: Generate a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to the case information, the first disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning areas, and the second disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, medical personnel Information; sending the first disinfection scheme to the medical staff information terminal, and sending the second disinfection scheme to the cleaning appliance storage device.
清洁系统的服务器与医院HIS系统、监控系统相连接,获取病人最新诊断信息。工具病人诊断信息(如病历信息)对不同病人生成不同的消毒方案。如新冠肺炎病人的消毒方案为消毒方案A,心脏病人的消毒方案为消毒方案B。每个消毒方案都包括对应的消毒工具、消毒试剂,及需要消毒的清洁区域,还包括消毒步骤等。具体如下表所示:The server of the cleaning system is connected with the hospital HIS system and monitoring system to obtain the latest diagnosis information of patients. Tool patient diagnosis information (such as medical record information) generates different disinfection schemes for different patients. For example, the disinfection program for patients with new coronary pneumonia is disinfection program A, and the disinfection program for patients with heart disease is disinfection program B. Each disinfection scheme includes corresponding disinfection tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning areas that need to be disinfected, as well as disinfection steps. The details are shown in the following table:
服务器根据病例信息生成消毒方案后,医务人员可以根据需求,手动调整消毒方案。After the server generates a disinfection plan based on the case information, medical staff can manually adjust the disinfection plan according to needs.
医院为每个病房都会分配一个清洁负责人,如病房305的清洁负责人为清洁人员A。服务器根据病人信息获取到对应的病房,然后获取该病房对应的清洁负责人,如清洁人员A。The hospital will assign a cleaning person in charge to each ward, for example, the cleaning person in charge of ward 305 is cleaning staff A. The server obtains the corresponding ward according to the patient information, and then obtains the person in charge of cleaning corresponding to the ward, such as cleaner A.
服务器根据病人信息生成消毒方案后,需要把消毒方案发送给清洁人员和清洁用具存放装置。发送给医务人员(如医务人员的智能手机)的消毒方案为第一消毒方案,携带以下内容:消毒方案标识、清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域。具体内容,如下表所示:After the server generates a disinfection plan based on the patient information, it needs to send the disinfection plan to the cleaning staff and the cleaning appliance storage device. The disinfection scheme sent to the medical staff (such as the medical staff's smart phone) is the first disinfection scheme, which carries the following contents: disinfection scheme identification, cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning area. The specific content is shown in the table below:
发送给清洁用具存放装置的消毒方案为第二消毒方案,携带以下内容:消毒方案标识、清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁人员标识。具体内容,如下表所示:The disinfection scheme sent to the cleaning appliance storage device is the second disinfection scheme, which carries the following contents: disinfection scheme identification, cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning personnel identification. The specific content is shown in the table below:
步骤S102、所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置开启对应的门,所述医务人员从所述清洁用具存放装置领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂。Step S102, the cleaning tool storage device performs identity verification on the medical staff according to the medical staff information in the second cleaning plan, after the identity verification is passed, the cleaning tool storage device opens the corresponding door, and the The medical personnel receive corresponding cleaning tools and disinfection reagents from the cleaning tool storage device.
清洁人员A的智能手机收到第一消毒方案后,根据第一消毒方案的信息到清洁用具存放装置领取对应的清洁工具、消毒试剂等物品。领取物品前,需要在清洁用具存放装置中进行身份认证。身份认证可以采用人脸识别、指纹识别、IC卡等方式进行身份认证。如清洁人员A通过人脸识别方式进行认证,清洁用具存放装置通过摄像头获取清洁人员A的人脸数据,然后通过人脸识别软件获取人脸特征,根据人脸特征获取对应的清洁人员信息,如获取到清洁人员A的信息;如果获取失败,即该认证失败,在界面中提示用户身份认证失败。After the cleaner A's smartphone receives the first disinfection plan, he goes to the cleaning tool storage device to receive the corresponding cleaning tools, disinfection reagents and other items according to the information of the first disinfection plan. Identification is required in the cleaning utensil locker prior to claiming items. Identity authentication can use face recognition, fingerprint recognition, IC card and other methods for identity authentication. For example, cleaning personnel A is authenticated through face recognition, and the cleaning tool storage device obtains the face data of cleaning personnel A through the camera, and then obtains facial features through face recognition software, and obtains corresponding cleaning personnel information according to the facial features, such as Obtain the information of the cleaner A; if the acquisition fails, that is, the authentication fails, and the interface prompts the user that the authentication fails.
身份认证通过后,清洁用具存放装置根据清洁人员A的信息获取对应的第二消毒方案,如果该清洁人员A有多个第二消毒方案,则在显示界面中显示多个第二消毒方案,由清洁人员选择一个消毒方案。清洁用具存放装置根据该清洁人员信息获取到第二消毒方案后,在界面中呈现第二消毒方案的内容,提示清洁人员领取对应的消毒工具和消毒试剂。After the identity authentication is passed, the cleaning utensil storage device obtains the corresponding second disinfection scheme according to the information of the cleaning personnel A. If the cleaning personnel A has multiple second disinfection schemes, multiple second disinfection schemes are displayed on the display interface. The cleaning staff chooses a sanitization protocol. After the cleaning tool storage device obtains the second disinfection scheme according to the cleaning personnel information, it presents the content of the second disinfection scheme on the interface, prompting the cleaning personnel to receive the corresponding disinfection tools and disinfection reagents.
步骤S103、领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂。Step S103, when receiving the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent, use the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent received by the medical staff, and obtain the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent. Disinfection reagent information; if the cleaning tools and/or the disinfection reagents received by the medical staff do not match the cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents in the second disinfection scheme, the medical staff will be prompted to reselect Corresponding cleaning tools and/or sanitizing agents.
清洁人员从清洁用具存放装置中领取清洁工具和消毒试剂时,需要对领取的清洁工具和消毒试剂在清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备(如扫描枪)上进行扫描。清洁用具存放装置根据扫描信息获取清洁人员领取的清洁工具和消毒试剂,然后和该清洁人员对应的第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和消毒试剂进行比较,如果相同,则在界面中提示用户领取的清洁工具和消毒试剂正确;如果不同,则提示清洁人员领取的清洁工具和消毒试剂错误,需要重新领取正确的清洁工具和消毒试剂。When cleaning personnel receive cleaning tools and disinfection reagents from the cleaning tool storage device, they need to scan the received cleaning tools and disinfection reagents on the scanning device (such as a scanning gun) of the cleaning tool storage device. The cleaning tool storage device obtains the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents received by the cleaning staff according to the scanning information, and then compares them with the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents in the second disinfection scheme corresponding to the cleaning staff. The cleaning tools and disinfection reagents are correct; if they are different, it will prompt the cleaning staff to pick up the wrong cleaning tools and disinfection reagents, and they need to get the correct cleaning tools and disinfection reagents again.
步骤S104、获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员。Step S104, acquiring the location information of the cleaning tool, and judging whether the location information is in the cleaning area; if the cleaning tool is not in the cleaning area, sending a cleaning location abnormal message to the medical personnel.
清洁工具中安装室内定位装置,室内定位方案可以是蓝牙定位、wifi定位、uwb定位等。清洁人员领取清洁工具和消毒试剂后,清洁工具实时上报位置信息给后台服务器,服务器判断清洁工具的位置是否在消毒方案中指定的消毒区域或在清洁用具存放装置与清洁区域的往返路线中。如果服务器判断清洁工具不在这些区域内,则发送提示消息给清洁人员的智能手机,提示清洁人员清洁工具带入了非清洁区域,需要尽快把清洁工具待会指定区域。同时后台服务器实时记录清洁工具的位置信息,便于后续出现医院感染事件时,进行追踪、排查等工作。An indoor positioning device is installed in the cleaning tool, and the indoor positioning scheme can be Bluetooth positioning, wifi positioning, uwb positioning, etc. After the cleaning personnel receive the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents, the cleaning tools report the location information to the background server in real time, and the server judges whether the location of the cleaning tools is in the disinfection area specified in the disinfection plan or in the round-trip route between the cleaning tool storage device and the cleaning area. If the server judges that the cleaning tool is not in these areas, it will send a reminder message to the smart phone of the cleaning staff to remind the cleaning staff that the cleaning tool has been brought into a non-cleaning area, and the cleaning tool needs to be taken to the designated area as soon as possible. At the same time, the background server records the location information of cleaning tools in real time, which is convenient for follow-up tracking and investigation when hospital infection incidents occur.
步骤S105、在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求。Step S105: Acquiring video images of the medical personnel's cleaning process in real time in the cleaning area, inputting the video images into a preset network model, and judging whether the medical personnel's cleaning process meets requirements.
清洁人员携带消毒工具和消毒试剂到达消毒区域后,获取清洁人员在消毒区域进行清洁工作的视频。可以通过消毒工具的位置信息判断清洁人员是否到达清洁区域。After the cleaning staff arrives at the disinfection area with disinfection tools and reagents, get a video of the cleaning staff performing cleaning work in the disinfection area. The location information of the disinfection tool can be used to judge whether the cleaning staff has reached the cleaning area.
实时获取清洁人员的视频图像,输入预设的网络模型进行判断。判断清洁人员的消毒过程是否符合该消毒方案的要求。Get the video images of cleaning personnel in real time, and input the preset network model for judgment. Judge whether the cleaning staff's disinfection process meets the requirements of the disinfection program.
服务器部署预设网络模型,预设网络模型可以是卷积神经网络或深度学习神经网络。具体那种网络,本实施例不进行限制。预设网络模型本身可以具有初始参数,初始参数可以为在数据集上训练得到的参数。在第一次迭代训练过程中,在初始参数的基础上对预设网络模型进行训练。对包含各种消毒动作的图像进行标注,然后把标注后的图片用于预设网络模型训练。The server deploys a preset network model, which may be a convolutional neural network or a deep learning neural network. The specific network is not limited in this embodiment. The preset network model itself may have initial parameters, and the initial parameters may be parameters obtained from training on a data set. During the first iteration training process, the preset network model is trained on the basis of the initial parameters. Annotate images containing various disinfection actions, and then use the annotated images for preset network model training.
每种消毒方案都有对应的操作步骤和操作方案,通过预设网络模型检测清洁人员在清洁过程中是否按规定的操作要求进行操作,如果没有按规定的操作要求进行操作,则服务器发送消通知清洁人员,提示他按规定操作步骤进行操作。Each disinfection scheme has corresponding operation steps and operation schemes. Through the preset network model, it is detected whether the cleaning personnel operate according to the specified operation requirements during the cleaning process. If they do not operate according to the specified operation requirements, the server will send a disinfection notice. Cleaning personnel, remind him to operate according to the prescribed operation steps.
步骤S106、所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂。Step S106: After the medical personnel complete the cleaning work, when returning the cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent, use the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent Scanning to obtain the returned information of the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent; if the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent is the same as the cleaning tool and/or disinfection If the reagents do not match, the medical personnel are prompted to return the correct cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents.
清洁人员完成指定清洁区域的清洁工作后,需要把清洁工具和消毒试剂归还给清洁用具存放装置。清洁人员在清洁用具存放装置进行身份验证通过后,清洁用具存放装置开启对应的门,然后提示清洁人员归还正确的清洁工具和消毒试剂。归还每件清洁工具或消毒试剂时,都需要使用清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对清洁工具或消毒试剂进行扫描。清洁用具存放装置根据扫描信息获取清洁人员归还的清洁工具和消毒试剂,然后和该清洁人员对应的第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和消毒试剂进行比较,如果相同,则在界面中提示用户归还的清洁工具和消毒试剂正确;如果不同,则提示清洁人员归还的清洁工具和消毒试剂错误,需要重新归还正确的清洁工具和消毒试剂。After the cleaning personnel complete the cleaning work in the designated cleaning area, they need to return the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents to the cleaning tool storage device. After the cleaning personnel pass the identity verification in the cleaning appliance storage device, the cleaning appliance storage device opens the corresponding door, and then prompts the cleaning personnel to return the correct cleaning tools and disinfection reagents. The cleaning tool or sanitizer needs to be scanned with the cleaning tool storage unit's scanning device when each cleaning tool or sanitizer is returned. The cleaning tool storage device obtains the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents returned by the cleaning staff according to the scanning information, and then compares them with the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents in the second disinfection scheme corresponding to the cleaning staff, and if they are the same, prompts the user to return them in the interface The cleaning tools and disinfection reagents are correct; if they are different, it will prompt the cleaning staff to return the wrong cleaning tools and disinfection reagents, and the correct cleaning tools and disinfection reagents need to be returned.
通过本发明实施例,全流程对消毒隔离及效果进行监测,解决清洁工人医学知识缺乏,无法有效按照各疾病执行清洁消毒隔离措施的问题,保证消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,节约人力成本,有效预防院感发生。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the whole process monitors the disinfection isolation and effect, solves the problem that cleaning workers lack medical knowledge and cannot effectively implement cleaning, disinfection and isolation measures according to various diseases, ensures the effectiveness and correctness of disinfection isolation, and saves labor costs. Effectively prevent nosocomial infection.
此外,本发明实施例还提出另外一种清洁方法,参照图2,该方法在图1所述的方法中还包括以下步骤:In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes another cleaning method. Referring to FIG. 2, this method further includes the following steps in the method described in FIG. 1:
步骤S107、所述医务人员领取清洁工具和消毒试剂时,在所述清洁用具存放装置中进行身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述医务人员信息获取对应的第二消毒方案,然后在显示设备中播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁。Step S107, when the medical personnel receive the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents, after passing the identity verification in the cleaning tool storage device, the cleaning tool storage device obtains the corresponding second disinfection plan according to the information of the medical staff, and then The video content corresponding to the second disinfection solution is played on the display device to instruct the medical staff on how to perform cleaning.
清洁人员通过身份认证后,清洁用具存放装置根据清洁人员信息获取到第二消毒方案中携带的消毒方案标识,如消毒方案A,然后获取该消毒方案A对应的消毒操作指导视频文件。在视频播放界面中播放对应的视频文件,指导清洁人员如何进行清洁。After the cleaning personnel pass the identity authentication, the cleaning utensil storage device obtains the disinfection scheme identification carried in the second disinfection scheme according to the cleaning personnel information, such as disinfection scheme A, and then obtains the disinfection operation instruction video file corresponding to the disinfection scheme A. Play the corresponding video file in the video playback interface to guide the cleaning staff on how to clean.
每种消毒方案对应一个视频文件,也可以多个消毒方案对应一个视频文件。Each disinfection scheme corresponds to one video file, and multiple disinfection schemes may also correspond to one video file.
步骤S108、所述第二消毒方案还包括:病例信息;所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述病例信息获取对应消毒药品及消毒药品数量、用水量进行消毒试剂的配置。Step S108, the second disinfection scheme further includes: case information; the cleaning tool storage device acquires corresponding disinfection drugs, the quantity of disinfection drugs, and water consumption according to the case information to configure the disinfection reagents.
清洁人员医学知识缺乏,无法根据疾病信息配置正确的消毒试剂。为了确保消毒试剂的配置真确,需要通过清洁用具存放装置进行自动配置。在服务器发送给清洁用具存放装置的第二消毒方案中携带病例信息,如携带新冠肺炎的病例信息。清洁用具存放装置根据病例信息(如新冠肺炎)获取对应消毒药品及消毒药品数量、用水量进行消毒试剂的配置。Cleaning staff lack medical knowledge and cannot configure correct disinfection reagents based on disease information. In order to ensure that the configuration of the disinfection reagent is true, it is necessary to automatically configure it through the cleaning utensil storage device. Carry case information, such as case information of new coronary pneumonia, in the second disinfection scheme sent by the server to the cleaning appliance storage device. The cleaning utensil storage device obtains the corresponding disinfection drugs, the quantity of disinfection drugs, and the water consumption according to the case information (such as new coronary pneumonia) to configure the disinfection reagents.
通过本发明实施例,由清洁用具存放装置根据病例信息自动进行消毒试剂的配置,同时根据清洁方案播放对应的视频内容,指导清洁人员如何进行清洁。从而保证清洁人员的消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,节约人力成本,有效预防院感发生。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning tool storage device automatically configures the disinfection reagent according to the case information, and at the same time plays the corresponding video content according to the cleaning plan to guide the cleaning staff on how to clean. In order to ensure the effectiveness and correctness of the disinfection and isolation of cleaning personnel, save labor costs, and effectively prevent the occurrence of nosocomial infection.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种清洁工具分类方法,参照图3,该方法在包括以下步骤:In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a method for classifying cleaning tools. Referring to FIG. 3 , the method includes the following steps:
步骤S201、所述清洁区域进行分类,得到清洁区域类型,所述清洁区域类型包括:特殊感染疾病区域、污染区域、潜在污染区域、清洁区域。Step S201 , classify the clean area to obtain the type of clean area, and the type of clean area includes: special infectious disease area, polluted area, potential polluted area, and clean area.
根据病人信息对病人所在区域进行分类,得到不同的清洁区域类型。清洁区域类型包括:特殊感染疾病区域、污染区域、潜在污染区域、清洁区域。According to the patient information, the area where the patient is located is classified to obtain different types of cleaning areas. Types of clean areas include: special infectious disease areas, contaminated areas, potentially contaminated areas, and clean areas.
特殊感染疾病区域可以对应高风险传染病,如新冠肺炎;污染区域,如对应特殊药品处理区域,如传染病人使用物品处理区域;潜在污染区域对应一般传染病人所在区域;清洁区域对应没有传染病人的区域,如普通病房、医生办公室等。具体划分,可以根据实际情况进行设置,本技术方案不进行限制。Special infectious disease areas can correspond to high-risk infectious diseases, such as new coronary pneumonia; polluted areas, such as corresponding to special drug processing areas, such as areas for handling items used by infectious patients; potential pollution areas correspond to areas where general infectious patients are located; clean areas correspond to areas without infectious patients Areas, such as general wards, doctor's offices, etc. The specific division can be set according to the actual situation, which is not limited in this technical solution.
步骤S202、所述清洁工具根据所述清洁区域类型进行分类,得到清洁工具类型;所述清洁工具类型用于标识所述清洁工具能够在那些清洁区域类型中使用。Step S202, the cleaning tool is classified according to the type of cleaning area to obtain the type of cleaning tool; the type of cleaning tool is used to identify the type of cleaning area that the cleaning tool can be used in.
根据清洁区域类型,把每个清洁工具进行分类,标识该清洁工具能够使用在那些区域,如下表所示:According to the type of cleaning area, classify each cleaning tool and identify the areas where the cleaning tool can be used, as shown in the following table:
步骤S203、根据所述清洁工具的位置信息,判断所述清洁工具是否在允许的清洁区域类型中使用,如果所述清洁工具不是在所述允许的清洁区域类型中使用时,发送清洁区域类型异常消息给所述医务人员。Step S203. According to the location information of the cleaning tool, it is judged whether the cleaning tool is used in the allowed cleaning area type, and if the cleaning tool is not used in the allowed cleaning area type, an abnormal cleaning area type is sent message to the medical staff.
服务器根据清洁工具所在的位置信息获取对应的清洁区域,如果对应的清洁区域的类型,如特殊感染疾病区域,不是该清洁工具允许使用的清洁区域,则发送消息提醒清洁人员该清洁工具不能在该区域使用,该清洁工具在规定的区域内使用。防止清洁人员把清洁工具在不同区域使用,避免增加医院感染的风险。The server obtains the corresponding cleaning area according to the location information of the cleaning tool. If the type of the corresponding cleaning area, such as a special infected disease area, is not the cleaning area allowed by the cleaning tool, a message is sent to remind the cleaning staff that the cleaning tool cannot be used in the cleaning area. Area use, the cleaning tool is used in the specified area. Prevent cleaning staff from using cleaning tools in different areas to avoid increasing the risk of hospital infection.
通过本发明实施例,由对清洁工具进行分类,标识清洁工具允许使用的清洁区域,防止清洁人员把清洁工具在不同区域使用,避免增加医院感染的风险。Through the embodiment of the present invention, by classifying the cleaning tools and marking the cleaning areas that the cleaning tools are allowed to use, cleaning personnel are prevented from using the cleaning tools in different areas, and avoid increasing the risk of nosocomial infection.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种清洁系统,参照图6,包括:服务器100、清洁用具存放装置200、医务人员信息终端300;In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a cleaning system, referring to FIG. 6 , including: a
服务器100,用于根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;The
服务器100,还用于发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端300,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置200;The
服务器100,还用于获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员;The
服务器100,还用于在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求;The
清洁用具存放装置200,用于根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,清洁用具存放装置200开启对应的门,医务人员从清洁用具存放装置200领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;The cleaning
清洁用具存放装置200,还用于领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置200的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The cleaning
清洁用具存放装置200,还用于所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置200的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The cleaning
清洁用具存放装置200,还用于所述医务人员领取清洁工具和消毒试剂时,在所述清洁用具存放装置中进行身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述医务人员信息获取对应的第二消毒方案,然后在显示设备中播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁;The cleaning
医务人员信息终端300,用于接收所述第一消毒方案;Medical
医务人员信息终端300,还用于接收清洁位置异常消息;The medical
医务人员信息终端300,还用于接收清洁位置异常消息。The medical
通过本发明实施例,全流程对消毒隔离及效果进行监测,解决清洁工人医学知识缺乏,无法有效按照各疾病执行清洁消毒隔离措施的问题,保证消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,节约人力成本,有效预防院感发生。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the whole process monitors the disinfection isolation and effect, solves the problem that cleaning workers lack medical knowledge and cannot effectively implement cleaning, disinfection and isolation measures according to various diseases, ensures the effectiveness and correctness of disinfection isolation, and saves labor costs. Effectively prevent nosocomial infection.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种服务器,参照图4,该服务器100包括:In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a server. Referring to FIG. 4, the
方案生成模块101,用于根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置;The
位置监测模块102,用于获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员;The
图像识别模块103,用于在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求。The
通过本发明实施例,全流程对消毒隔离及效果进行监测,解决清洁工人医学知识缺乏,无法有效按照各疾病执行清洁消毒隔离措施的问题,保证消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,节约人力成本,有效预防院感发生。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the whole process monitors the disinfection isolation and effect, solves the problem that cleaning workers lack medical knowledge and cannot effectively implement cleaning, disinfection and isolation measures according to various diseases, ensures the effectiveness and correctness of disinfection isolation, and saves labor costs. Effectively prevent nosocomial infection.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种清洁用具存放装置,参照图5,该清洁用具存放装置200包括:In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a cleaning appliance storage device. Referring to FIG. 5 , the cleaning
身份验证模块201,用于根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置开启对应的门,所述医务人员从所述清洁用具存放装置领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;The
工具扫描模块202,用于领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The
工具归还模块203,用于所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;The
试剂配置模块204,用于根据所述第二消毒方案的病例信息获取对应消毒药品及消毒药品数量、用水量进行消毒试剂的配置;The
视频播放模块205,用于播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁。The
通过本发明实施例,全流程对消毒隔离及效果进行监测,解决清洁工人医学知识缺乏,无法有效按照各疾病执行清洁消毒隔离措施的问题,保证消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,节约人力成本,有效预防院感发生。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the whole process monitors the disinfection isolation and effect, solves the problem that cleaning workers lack medical knowledge and cannot effectively implement cleaning, disinfection and isolation measures according to various diseases, ensures the effectiveness and correctness of disinfection isolation, and saves labor costs. Effectively prevent nosocomial infection.
参照图7,图7为本发明实施例方案涉及的服务器100、清洁用具存放装置200和医务人员信息终端300的硬件运行环境的结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the hardware operating environment of the
如图7所示,该硬件运行环境可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,通信总线1002、用户接口1003,网络接口1004,存储器1005。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI、4G、5G接口)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volat i le memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。As shown in FIG. 7 , the hardware operating environment may include: a
本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的结构并不构成对服务器100的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 7 is not limited to the
如图7所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及清洁程序。As shown in FIG. 7 , the
在图7所示的硬件运行环境中,网络接口1004主要用于与外部网络进行数据通信;用户接口1003主要用于接收用户的输入指令;硬件运行环境通过处理器1001调用存储器1005中存储的清洁程序,并执行以下操作:In the hardware operating environment shown in Figure 7, the
根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置;Generate a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to the case information, the first disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning areas, and the second disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and medical staff information; send The first disinfection scheme is sent to the medical personnel information terminal, and the second disinfection scheme is sent to the cleaning appliance storage device;
所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置开启对应的门,所述医务人员从所述清洁用具存放装置领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;The cleaning appliance storage device authenticates the medical personnel according to the information of the medical personnel in the second cleaning scheme. After the identity verification is passed, the cleaning appliance storage device opens the corresponding door, and the medical personnel from The cleaning tool storage device receives corresponding cleaning tools and disinfection reagents;
领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;When receiving the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent, use the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent received by the medical staff, and obtain the information of the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent. Information; if the cleaning tools and/or the disinfection reagents received by the medical staff do not match the cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents in the second disinfection scheme, prompt the medical staff to reselect the corresponding cleaning tools and/or sanitizers;
获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员;Obtaining the location information of the cleaning tool, and judging whether the location information is within the cleaning area; if the cleaning tool is not within the cleaning area, sending a cleaning location abnormality message to the medical staff;
在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求;Acquiring video images of the cleaning process of the medical staff in real time in the cleaning area, inputting the video images into a preset network model, and judging whether the cleaning process of the medical staff meets requirements;
所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂。After the medical personnel complete the cleaning work, when returning the cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent, use the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent, and obtain Information about the returned cleaning tool and the disinfecting reagent; if the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfecting reagent does not match the cleaning tool and/or the disinfecting reagent in the second disinfection scheme , prompt the medical staff to return the correct cleaning tool and/or disinfectant.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述医务人员领取清洁工具和消毒试剂时,在所述清洁用具存放装置中进行身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述医务人员信息获取对应的第二消毒方案,然后在显示设备中播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁。When the medical personnel receive the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents, after passing the identity verification in the cleaning tool storage device, the cleaning tool storage device obtains the corresponding second disinfection scheme according to the information of the medical staff, and then displays the Play the video content corresponding to the second disinfection scheme in , instructing the medical staff on how to clean.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述第二消毒方案还包括:病例信息;The second disinfection scheme also includes: case information;
所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述病例信息获取对应消毒药品及消毒药品数量、用水量进行消毒试剂的配置。According to the case information, the cleaning appliance storage device acquires the corresponding disinfection medicines, the quantity of the disinfection medicines, and the water consumption to configure the disinfection reagents.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述清洁区域进行分类,得到清洁区域类型,所述清洁区域类型包括:特殊感染疾病区域、污染区域、潜在污染区域、清洁区域;The cleaning area is classified to obtain the type of cleaning area, and the type of cleaning area includes: a special infectious disease area, a polluted area, a potential polluted area, and a clean area;
所述清洁工具根据所述清洁区域类型进行分类,得到清洁工具类型;所述清洁工具类型用于标识所述清洁工具能够在那些清洁区域类型中使用。The cleaning tool is classified according to the cleaning area type to obtain the cleaning tool type; the cleaning tool type is used to identify which cleaning area types the cleaning tool can be used in.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
根据所述清洁工具的位置信息,判断所述清洁工具是否在允许的清洁区域类型中使用,如果所述清洁工具不是在所述允许的清洁区域类型中使用时,发送清洁区域类型异常消息给所述医务人员。According to the location information of the cleaning tool, determine whether the cleaning tool is used in an allowed cleaning area type, and if the cleaning tool is not used in the allowed cleaning area type, send a cleaning area type abnormal message to all Describe the medical staff.
可选地,所述根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,包括以下步骤:Optionally, said generating the first disinfection scheme and the second disinfection scheme according to the case information includes the following steps:
与医院HIS系统、监控系统相连接,实时获取病人诊断信息;Connect with the hospital HIS system and monitoring system to obtain patient diagnosis information in real time;
根据所述诊断信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案;generating a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to the diagnostic information;
医务人员根据需求,手动调整所述第一消毒方案和所述第二消毒方案。Medical personnel manually adjust the first disinfection scheme and the second disinfection scheme according to requirements.
通过本发明实施例,全流程对消毒隔离及效果进行监测,解决清洁工人医学知识缺乏,无法有效按照各疾病执行清洁消毒隔离措施的问题,保证消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,节约人力成本,有效预防院感发生。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the whole process monitors the disinfection isolation and effect, solves the problem that cleaning workers lack medical knowledge and cannot effectively implement cleaning, disinfection and isolation measures according to various diseases, ensures the effectiveness and correctness of disinfection isolation, and saves labor costs. Effectively prevent nosocomial infection.
此外,本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有清洁程序,清洁程序被处理器执行时实现如下操作:In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a cleaning program is stored, and when the cleaning program is executed by a processor, the following operations are implemented:
根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,所述第一消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、清洁区域,所述第二消毒方案包括:清洁工具、消毒试剂、医务人员信息;发送所述第一消毒方案给医务人员信息终端,发送所述第二消毒方案给清洁用具存放装置;Generate a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to the case information, the first disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and cleaning areas, and the second disinfection scheme includes: cleaning tools, disinfection reagents, and medical staff information; send The first disinfection scheme is sent to the medical personnel information terminal, and the second disinfection scheme is sent to the cleaning appliance storage device;
所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述第二清洁方案中的所述医务人员信息对所述医务人员进行身份验证,身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置开启对应的门,所述医务人员从所述清洁用具存放装置领取对应的清洁工具和消毒试剂;The cleaning appliance storage device authenticates the medical personnel according to the information of the medical personnel in the second cleaning scheme. After the identity verification is passed, the cleaning appliance storage device opens the corresponding door, and the medical personnel from The cleaning tool storage device receives corresponding cleaning tools and disinfection reagents;
领取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述医务人员领取的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员重新选择对应的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂;When receiving the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent, use the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent received by the medical staff, and obtain the information of the cleaning tool and the disinfection reagent. Information; if the cleaning tools and/or the disinfection reagents received by the medical staff do not match the cleaning tools and/or disinfection reagents in the second disinfection scheme, prompt the medical staff to reselect the corresponding cleaning tools and/or sanitizers;
获取所述清洁工具位置信息,判断所述位置信息是否在所述清洁区域内;如果所述清洁工具不在所述清洁区域内,则发送清洁位置异常消息给所述医务人员;Obtaining the location information of the cleaning tool, and judging whether the location information is within the cleaning area; if the cleaning tool is not within the cleaning area, sending a cleaning location abnormality message to the medical staff;
在所述清洁区域内实时获取所述医务人员的清洁过程的视频图像,将所述视频图像输入预设网络模型,判断所述医务人员的清洁过程是否满足要求;Acquiring video images of the cleaning process of the medical staff in real time in the cleaning area, inputting the video images into a preset network model, and judging whether the cleaning process of the medical staff meets requirements;
所述医务人员完成清洁工作后,归还所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂时,使用所述清洁用具存放装置的扫描设备对归还的所述清洁工具和/所述消毒试剂进行扫描,获取所述归还的所述清洁工具和所述消毒试剂的信息;如果所述归还的所述清洁工具和/或所述消毒试剂与所述第二消毒方案中的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂不匹配,则提示所述医务人员归还正确的清洁工具和/或消毒试剂。After the medical personnel complete the cleaning work, when returning the cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent, use the scanning device of the cleaning tool storage device to scan the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfection reagent, and obtain Information about the returned cleaning tool and the disinfecting reagent; if the returned cleaning tool and/or the disinfecting reagent does not match the cleaning tool and/or the disinfecting reagent in the second disinfection scheme , prompt the medical staff to return the correct cleaning tool and/or disinfectant.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述医务人员领取清洁工具和消毒试剂时,在所述清洁用具存放装置中进行身份验证通过后,所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述医务人员信息获取对应的第二消毒方案,然后在显示设备中播放所述第二消毒方案对应的视频内容,指导所述医务人员如何进行清洁。When the medical personnel receive the cleaning tools and disinfection reagents, after passing the identity verification in the cleaning tool storage device, the cleaning tool storage device obtains the corresponding second disinfection scheme according to the information of the medical staff, and then displays the Play the video content corresponding to the second disinfection scheme in , instructing the medical staff on how to clean.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述第二消毒方案还包括:病例信息;The second disinfection scheme also includes: case information;
所述清洁用具存放装置根据所述病例信息获取对应消毒药品及消毒药品数量、用水量进行消毒试剂的配置。According to the case information, the cleaning appliance storage device acquires the corresponding disinfection medicines, the quantity of the disinfection medicines, and the water consumption to configure the disinfection reagents.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
所述清洁区域进行分类,得到清洁区域类型,所述清洁区域类型包括:特殊感染疾病区域、污染区域、潜在污染区域、清洁区域;The cleaning area is classified to obtain the type of cleaning area, and the type of cleaning area includes: a special infectious disease area, a polluted area, a potential polluted area, and a clean area;
所述清洁工具根据所述清洁区域类型进行分类,得到清洁工具类型;所述清洁工具类型用于标识所述清洁工具能够在那些清洁区域类型中使用。The cleaning tool is classified according to the cleaning area type to obtain the cleaning tool type; the cleaning tool type is used to identify which cleaning area types the cleaning tool can be used in.
可选地,所述方法还包括以下步骤:Optionally, the method also includes the following steps:
根据所述清洁工具的位置信息,判断所述清洁工具是否在允许的清洁区域类型中使用,如果所述清洁工具不是在所述允许的清洁区域类型中使用时,发送清洁区域类型异常消息给所述医务人员。According to the location information of the cleaning tool, determine whether the cleaning tool is used in an allowed cleaning area type, and if the cleaning tool is not used in the allowed cleaning area type, send a cleaning area type abnormal message to all Describe the medical staff.
可选地,所述根据病例信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案,包括以下步骤:Optionally, said generating the first disinfection scheme and the second disinfection scheme according to the case information includes the following steps:
与医院HIS系统、监控系统相连接,实时获取病人诊断信息;Connect with the hospital HIS system and monitoring system to obtain patient diagnosis information in real time;
根据所述诊断信息生成第一消毒方案和第二消毒方案;generating a first disinfection scheme and a second disinfection scheme according to the diagnostic information;
医务人员根据需求,手动调整所述第一消毒方案和所述第二消毒方案。Medical personnel manually adjust the first disinfection scheme and the second disinfection scheme according to requirements.
通过本发明实施例,全流程对消毒隔离及效果进行监测,解决清洁工人医学知识缺乏,无法有效按照各疾病执行清洁消毒隔离措施的问题,保证消毒隔离的有效性、正确性,节约人力成本,有效预防院感发生。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the whole process monitors the disinfection isolation and effect, solves the problem that cleaning workers lack medical knowledge and cannot effectively implement cleaning, disinfection and isolation measures according to various diseases, ensures the effectiveness and correctness of disinfection isolation, and saves labor costs. Effectively prevent nosocomial infection.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, as used herein, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system comprising that element.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,控制器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to enable a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, controller, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.
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