CN114056413B - Baby stroller frame and baby stroller - Google Patents

Baby stroller frame and baby stroller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114056413B
CN114056413B CN202010767044.2A CN202010767044A CN114056413B CN 114056413 B CN114056413 B CN 114056413B CN 202010767044 A CN202010767044 A CN 202010767044A CN 114056413 B CN114056413 B CN 114056413B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame body
pedal
unlocking
pedal assembly
sliding sleeve
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202010767044.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114056413A (en
Inventor
刘修平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUNNYLOVE BABY PRODUCTS ZHUHAI CO LTD
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SUNNYLOVE BABY PRODUCTS ZHUHAI CO LTD
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Priority to CN202010767044.2A priority Critical patent/CN114056413B/en
Publication of CN114056413A publication Critical patent/CN114056413A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B7/00Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
    • B62B7/04Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
    • B62B7/06Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
    • B62B7/08Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
    • B62B7/083Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis the wheel axes being moved from each other during folding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/10Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/10Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
    • B62B9/12Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor involving parts that are adjustable, attachable or detachable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B9/00Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
    • B62B9/20Handle bars; Handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2205/00Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
    • B62B2205/003Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use with actuation mechanisms which drive the folding or unfolding operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种婴儿车车架以及婴儿车,涉及手动车辆领域,用以优化婴儿车车架的结构。该婴儿车车架包括车架本体、脚踏组件以及锁紧机构。车架本体被构造为具有折叠状态和展开状态。脚踏组件可转动地安装于车架本体。锁紧机构包括锁定机构和解锁机构;锁定机构和解锁机构设置于车架本体和脚踏组件之间,锁定机构被构造为使得脚踏组件相对于车架本体处于以下锁定状态,解锁机构被构造为使得脚踏组件相对于车架本体处于解锁状态,并且脚踏组件和车架本体之间的锁定状态随着车架本体的解锁而解锁。上述技术方案提供的婴儿车车架,使得脚踏组件的展开、收合与车架本体的展开、收合同步。

The present invention discloses a baby carriage frame and a baby carriage, which relate to the field of manual vehicles and are used to optimize the structure of the baby carriage frame. The baby carriage frame includes a frame body, a pedal assembly and a locking mechanism. The frame body is constructed to have a folded state and an unfolded state. The pedal assembly is rotatably mounted on the frame body. The locking mechanism includes a locking mechanism and an unlocking mechanism; the locking mechanism and the unlocking mechanism are arranged between the frame body and the pedal assembly, the locking mechanism is constructed to make the pedal assembly in the following locked state relative to the frame body, the unlocking mechanism is constructed to make the pedal assembly in the unlocked state relative to the frame body, and the locked state between the pedal assembly and the frame body is unlocked as the frame body is unlocked. The baby carriage frame provided by the above technical solution enables the unfolding and folding of the pedal assembly to be synchronized with the unfolding and folding of the frame body.

Description

Baby carriage frame and baby carriage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of manual vehicles, in particular to a baby carriage frame and a baby carriage.
Background
The baby carriage provides convenience for the outdoor activities of infants. In the related art, the strollers basically have a folding function. Some strollers, which are more functional, are additionally equipped with pedal components in addition to the pedals of the front set.
The inventor has found that there is at least a problem in the prior art in that the pedal member is required to be provided with an additional folding structure. Before the frame is folded, the pedal assembly is folded, so that the baby carriage is inconvenient to use, and the whole carriage is complicated to fold.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a baby carriage frame and a baby carriage, which are used for optimizing the structure of the baby carriage frame.
Some embodiments of the invention provide a stroller frame comprising:
A frame body configured to have a folded state and an unfolded state;
a pedal assembly rotatably mounted to the frame body, and
The locking mechanism and the unlocking mechanism are arranged between the frame body and the pedal assembly, the locking mechanism is configured to enable the pedal assembly to be in the following locking state relative to the frame body, the unlocking mechanism is configured to enable the pedal assembly to be in the unlocking state relative to the frame body, and the locking state between the pedal assembly and the frame body is unlocked along with the unlocking of the frame body.
In some embodiments, the frame body includes a forefoot tube joint;
The locking mechanism comprises a first meshing tooth and a locking gear, wherein the first meshing tooth is arranged on the forefoot tube joint, and the locking gear is provided with a second meshing tooth;
When the first meshing teeth and the second meshing teeth are meshed with each other, the pedal assembly is in a locking state relative to the frame body, and when the first meshing teeth and the second meshing teeth are disengaged, the pedal assembly is in an unlocking state relative to the frame body.
In some embodiments, the end face of the second tooth facing the first tooth is provided with a guide slope.
In some embodiments, the frame body further comprises a cover disposed on a side of the forefoot tube joint remote from the locking mechanism;
The unlocking mechanism comprises a pedal unlocking pin and an unlocking inclined plane, wherein the pedal unlocking pin is axially movably arranged on the front foot tube joint along the pedal unlocking pin, and the pedal unlocking pin penetrates through and extends out of the front foot tube joint;
The cover body is configured to abut against the pedal release lock pin through the unlocking inclined surface so that the pedal release lock pin moves along the axial direction of the cover body to push the second meshing teeth open, and the first meshing teeth and the second meshing teeth are disengaged.
In some embodiments, the stroller frame further comprises:
and the posture adjusting mechanism is arranged between the pedal assembly and the frame body and is configured to adjust the posture of the pedal assembly relative to the frame body in the unfolding state.
In some embodiments, the attitude adjustment mechanism is disposed on a side of the locking gear remote from the forefoot tube joint, and the adjustment mechanism is configured to disengage the second engagement tooth of the locking gear from the first engagement tooth.
In some embodiments, the attitude adjustment mechanism includes:
a pedal joint having a first mounting hole;
the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a through hole, an abutting inclined plane protrudes inwards, the end part of the locking gear, which is far away from the second meshing teeth, is provided with an arc surface protruding towards the outside, the abutting inclined plane is positioned between the arc surface and the second meshing teeth and abuts against the abutting inclined plane, the sliding sleeve is rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole, and
The driving piece is connected with the sliding sleeve so as to enable the sliding sleeve to rotate relative to the pedal joint;
the sliding sleeve rotates relative to the pedal joint to enable the abutting inclined surface to move axially along the cambered surface, so that the first meshing teeth and the second meshing teeth are disengaged.
In some embodiments, the driving member includes a pull rope, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the sliding sleeve along the circumferential direction, one section of the pull rope is located in the groove, one end portion of the pull rope is fixed with the sliding sleeve, and the other end portion of the pull rope serves as a force application end.
In some embodiments, the sliding sleeve is provided with an avoidance groove matching the shape of the cambered surface to avoid interference of the abutment inclined surface and the cambered surface during installation of the cambered surface to the sliding sleeve.
In some embodiments, the attitude adjustment mechanism further includes:
and a return spring disposed between the sliding sleeve and the second engagement tooth, the return spring being configured to return the sliding sleeve.
In some embodiments, the footrest assembly includes:
The transverse tube is inserted into the first mounting hole of the pedal joint, and the pedal joint is also provided with a second mounting hole communicated with the first mounting hole;
A spanner fixing seat;
a wrench rotatably mounted to the wrench holder, the driving member coupled to the wrench for driving the driving member to move by rotation of the wrench relative to the wrench holder, and
One end of the bending pipe is fixedly connected with the second mounting hole of the pedal joint, the other end of the bending pipe is fixedly connected with the spanner fixing seat.
In some embodiments, each side of the wrench holder in the length direction is provided with a bending tube, and one end of each bending tube, which is far away from the wrench holder, is provided with a pedal joint.
In some embodiments, the stroller frame further comprises:
The driving component is arranged between the frame body and the pedal assembly, and is configured to drive the pedal assembly to retract along with the frame body when the pedal assembly is in an unlocking state.
In some embodiments, the driving component comprises a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the frame body, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the pedal assembly.
Other embodiments of the present invention provide a stroller including a stroller frame according to any of the present invention.
The baby carriage frame provided by the technical scheme has the advantages that the connection relation between the pedal assemblies and the frame body is met, when each part of the frame body is unlocked, the pedal assemblies are unlocked together, and when each part of the frame body is locked, the pedal assemblies are locked together. The folding and unfolding of the pedal assembly are synchronous with the folding and unfolding of the frame body, so that the folding and unfolding operation complexity of the pedal assembly is greatly simplified, and the structure of the baby carriage frame is optimized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a stroller frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a stroller frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a handle set and a rear leg set of a stroller frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a stroller frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pull ring of a stroller frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6a is an enlarged schematic view of the portion of FIG. 5 at M in a side view;
FIG. 6b is a schematic view of the locking hole structure of the pedal unlocking pin disengaged from the fixing tube during pulling of the pull ring unlocking frame body;
Fig. 6c is a schematic structural view of the second locking hook leaving the fixing rod in the process of pulling the pull ring to unlock the frame body;
Fig. 6d is a schematic structural view of the hook mounting seat leaving the fixing rod in the process of pulling the pull ring to unlock the frame body;
fig. 6e is a schematic view of a transient structure that the frame body can be folded after being unlocked;
Fig. 7a is a schematic perspective view illustrating the two locking hooks leaving the fixing rod in the process of pulling the pull ring to unlock the frame body;
Fig. 7b is a schematic perspective view illustrating the hook mounting seat leaving the fixing rod in the process of pulling the pull ring to unlock the frame body;
FIG. 7C is an enlarged schematic view at a third pivot C;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connection between a front set of a stroller frame and a pedal assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 9a is a schematic illustration of an exploded view of a footrest assembly for a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 9b is a schematic diagram illustrating an unlocking ramp position of an unlocking mechanism of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a pedal joint of a pedal assembly of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a locking gear of a pedal assembly of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a front foot tube joint of a frame body of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a front foot tube joint and a foot release pin of a frame body of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 14a is a schematic perspective view of a sliding sleeve of a pedal assembly of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 14b is a schematic view of another perspective view of a sliding sleeve of a pedal assembly of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a wrench fixing seat and a wrench for a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a wrench for a pedal assembly of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 17a to 17d are schematic diagrams illustrating a folding process of a stroller frame according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme provided by the invention is described in more detail below with reference to fig. 1-17 d.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7b, an embodiment of the present invention provides a stroller frame, which includes a frame body 1, a pedal assembly 2, and a locking mechanism 3. The frame body 1 is configured to have a folded state and an unfolded state. Referring to fig. 1, a pedal assembly 2 is rotatably mounted to a frame body 1. The locking mechanism 3 comprises a locking mechanism 31 and an unlocking mechanism 32, see fig. 9a. A locking mechanism 31 and an unlocking mechanism 32 are provided between the frame body 1 and the pedal assembly 2. The lock mechanism 31 is configured such that the pedal assembly 2 is in the following locked state with respect to the frame body 1, and the unlock mechanism 32 is configured such that the pedal assembly 2 is in the unlocked state with respect to the frame body 1.
Referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the stroller frame further includes a driving member 5, where the driving member 5 is disposed between the frame body 1 and the pedal assembly 2, and the driving member 5 is configured to drive the pedal assembly 2 to retract with the frame body 1 when the pedal assembly 2 is in the unlocked state.
The frame body 1 may have an existing structure. In order to facilitate the description of the technical solutions of the embodiments, the following describes some specific implementation manners of the frame body 1.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in some embodiments, the frame body 1 includes a front foot group 100, a seat frame group 200, a handlebar group 300, and a rear foot group 400. The front leg unit 100 is pivotally connected to the rear leg unit 400 to form a first pivot a. The handle set 300 is pivotally connected to the rear leg set 400 to form a second pivot B. Saddle assembly 200 is mounted to forefoot assembly 100 and rearfoot assembly 400. The pivot axis of the hook mounting base 101 and the seat frame set 200 described later is a third pivot axis C. The pivot axis of the forefoot tube joint 11 of the forefoot set 100 and the saddle set 200 is also the third pivot axis C.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6a to 6d, folding of the frame body 1 is controlled by a folding mechanism 10. The folding mechanism 10 comprises a hook mounting seat 101, a fixed pipe 102, a fixed rod 103, a two-way lock hook 104, a pull ring 105, a frame unlocking piece 106 and an elastic reset piece 107. The hook mounting seat 101 is rotatably mounted on the seat frame set 200 of the frame body 1. The hook mount 101 includes two, and one hook mount 101 is mounted on each side of the frame body 1 in the width direction. The two clamping hook mounting seats 101 are fixed with the fixed pipe 102 through pin shafts. That is, if the fixed tube 102 rotates, the catch mount 101 rotates together with the fixed tube 102. The fixing rod 103 is fixed with the seat frame set 200, and the fixing rod 103 is not rotatable. The fixing rod 103 and the fixing tube 102 are located on the same side of the hook mounting seat 101 as the third pivot C of the seat frame set 200, see fig. 7a and 7b, so that when the fixing tube 102 rotates, the hook fixing seat is driven to rotate in a direction away from the fixing rod 103.
The two-way lock hook 104 has a first slot 104d, and the hook mount 101 has a second slot 101a. The opening directions of the first clamping groove 104d and the second clamping groove 101a are opposite, so that the first clamping groove 104d and the second clamping groove 101a can be matched to hold the fixing rod 103. When the first clamping groove 104d and the second clamping groove 101a are clamped tightly together to the fixing rod 103, the frame body 1 is in a locking state. When both the first and second locking grooves 104d and 101a release the fixing lever 103, the frame body 1 is in an unlocked state.
Referring to fig. 5 to 6d, the connection of the two locking hooks 104 to the fixed tube 102 is described below. The two-way lock hook 104 is provided with a first hole 104a for mounting the fixed pipe 102 and a second hole 104b communicating with the first hole 104a. The second hole 104b is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first hole 104a. The fixing tube 102 passes through the first hole 104a. The wall of the portion of the fixing tube 102 located inside the first hole 104a is provided with a locking hole 102b. The locking hole 102b is perpendicular to the center hole 102a of the fixed tube 102. A middle portion of the frame release member 106 is located in the second aperture 104b, and a first end of the frame release member 106 may extend into the center aperture 102a via the locking aperture 102b. If the first end of the frame unlocking member 106 extends into the center hole 102a, the frame unlocking member 106 is in a locked state. In the locked state, the secondary locking hooks 104 and the fixed tube 102 are secured together. If the first end of the frame unlocking member 106 does not extend into the center hole 102a, the frame unlocking member 106 is in an unlocked state. In the locked state, the two locking hooks 104 may be rotated at an angle relative to the fixed tube 102. When the rotation angle of the two-way locking hook 104 relative to the fixed tube 102 does not exceed the limit, rotation of the two-way locking hook 104 does not cause rotation of the fixed tube 102. If the rotation of the two locking hooks 104 exceeds the above-mentioned limit, the rotation of the two locking hooks 104 causes the stationary tube 102 to rotate together, as will be described in detail later.
With continued reference to fig. 5-6 d, the frame release member 106 is provided with a first annular member 106a projecting outwardly from the first end. The end of the second hole 104b remote from the first hole 104a is provided with a second annular member 104c protruding toward the inside of the hole. An elastic restoring member 107 is interposed between the first ring member 106a and the second ring member 104c. The elastic restoring member 107 may be a compression spring. The second end of the frame unlocking member 106 is located outside the second hole 104b, and the tab 105 is fixed with the second end of the frame unlocking member 106.
Referring to fig. 5, or fig. 6a to 6d, detailed procedures of locking and unlocking the secondary lock hook 104 and the fixing tube 102, locking and unlocking the secondary lock hook 104 and the fixing rod 103, and locking and unlocking the hook mount 101 and the fixing rod 103 will be described.
Pulling the pull ring 105 outwards compresses the elastic restoring member 107, and the pull ring 105 drives the frame unlocking member 106 to slide along the inner wall of the second hole 104b, so that the first end of the pull ring 105 is disengaged from the locking hole 102b of the fixing tube 102. This releases the lock between the secondary locking hook 104 and the fixed tube 102.
Continuing to pull the pull ring 105 upwards, the pull ring 105 drives the pedal release lock pin 321 and the two lock seat hooks to rotate around the fixed pipe 102 together, so that the first clamping groove 104d of the two lock hooks 104 leaves the fixed rod 103 to unlock the two lock seat hooks and the fixed rod 103.
The rotation of the two locking hooks 104 corresponding to the fixed tube 102 is in an angular range, and when the two locking hooks 104 corresponding to the fixed tube 102 rotate to the limit position (limited by the limiting piece 6, see fig. 6 d), the pull ring 105 is pulled continuously, which causes the two locking hooks 104 to drive the fixed tube 102 to rotate together. Since the fixing tube 102 is fixedly connected with the hook mounting seat 101, the rotation of the fixing tube 102 drives the hook mounting seat 101 to rotate together. As described above, since the positions of the hook mount 101 and the third pivot axis C of the seat frame set 200 are such that the fixing lever 103 and the fixing tube 102 are located on the same side of the hook mount 101 and the third pivot axis C of the seat frame set 200, pulling the pull ring 105 upward causes the hook mount 101 to rotate upward, so that the second clamping groove 101a of the hook mount 101 is away from the fixing lever 103. At this point, the frame body 1 is unlocked at the first pivot C, and the frame body 1 can be retracted by pulling the retraction wire rope 6, see fig. 2.
During the folding process of the frame body 1, the pivot points of the front foot set 100, the seat frame set 200, the handle set 300 and the rear foot set 400 are all rotated. The cover 12 is a member provided between the front leg unit 100 and the handle unit 300. The cover 12 has two pivot axes, one being a first pivot axis a and the other being a second pivot axis B, see fig. 2. The cover 12 is fixed to the rear leg 400 and is not rotatable, and the handle set 300/front leg set 100 is rotatably coupled to the cover 12 to form a first pivot axis a and a second pivot axis B, respectively. During the frame folding process, the cover 12 does not rotate, and the front leg assembly 100 on the cover 12 rotates about the first pivot axis a. How to unlock the pedal assembly 2 and then fold the frame body 1 together will be described later. Before describing this, a specific implementation manner of the pedal assembly 2, the posture adjustment mechanism 4, and a connection manner between the pedal assembly 2 and the frame body 1 will be described.
Referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the stroller frame further comprises an attitude adjustment mechanism 4, the attitude adjustment mechanism 4 being disposed between the footrest assembly 2 and the frame body 1, the attitude adjustment mechanism 4 being configured to adjust the attitude of the footrest assembly 2 relative to the frame body 1 in the deployed state.
The respective implementations of the footrest assembly 2, the locking mechanism 3, and the posture adjustment mechanism 4 and the connection relationship are described below.
Referring to fig. 8, the footrest assembly 2 is not a footrest on the front set of feet 100, but rather is a separate bar for an infant to pedal. The pedal assembly 2 comprises a transverse tube 21, a wrench fixing seat 22, a wrench 23 and a bending tube 24. The bent pipe 24 is generally L-shaped, and adopts a square structure formed by two L-shaped pipes and one transverse pipe 21 together so as to facilitate the stepping of the infant. The cross tube 21 is a straight tube, and the cross tube 21 is a rotatable member that can be rotated after unlocking. The unlocking operation of the pedal assembly 2 is realized by two groups of mechanisms, one group is a posture adjusting mechanism 4, and the posture adjusting mechanism 4 can unlock the pedal assembly 2 when the frame body 1 is in an unfolding and locking state, and then manually lift and put down the bent pipe 24 to realize the posture adjustment of the pedal assembly 2. Another set of mechanisms that effect unlocking of the foot pedal assembly 2 is the unlocking mechanism 32 mentioned above. The unlocking mechanism 32 can unlock the pedal assembly 2 together after the frame body 1 is unlocked, and then under the action of the tension spring, the pedal assembly 2 is synchronously folded along with the folding of the frame body 1. The tension spring is arranged between the transverse tube 21 and the frame body 1 and is a driving part 5. These will be described in detail later.
Referring to fig. 9a, 15 and 16, in some embodiments, the drive member 43 of the attitude adjustment mechanism 4 is fixed to the footrest assembly 2 so that the attitude of the footrest assembly 2, i.e., the angle relative to the forefoot set 100, can be conveniently adjusted. To facilitate the installation of the driver 43, the foot pedal assembly 2 further includes the wrench holder 22 and the wrench 23 as described above. The wrench fixing seat 22 is fixedly connected with the two bending pipes 24, and the wrench fixing seat 22 is located between the two bending pipes 24. The wrench 23 is rotatably mounted on the wrench holder 22, and the driving member 43 is connected to the wrench 23, and the driving member 43 described above is driven to move by rotation of the wrench 23 relative to the wrench holder 22. One end of the bending pipe 24 is fixedly connected with a second mounting hole 412 of the pedal joint 41, and the other end of the bending pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the wrench fixing seat 22. The driving element 43 is in particular a rope which is pressed against the wrench holder 22 by means of a press sleeve 45. The press sleeve 45 is fixedly connected with the wrench fixing seat 22 by a cotter pin 46. The end of the string is fixed to the handle 23.
In other embodiments, the end of each elbow 24 remote from the wrench holder 22 is provided with a foot joint 41 as described below.
A specific implementation of the locking mechanism 31 will be described first.
Referring to fig. 9a to 12, the frame body 1 includes a front foot tube joint 11. The locking mechanism 31 includes a first meshing tooth 311 and a locking gear 312. The first engagement teeth 311 are provided on the forefoot tube joint 11, and the lock gear 312 is provided with second engagement teeth 312a. When the first engagement teeth 311 and the second engagement teeth 312a are engaged with each other, the pedal assembly 2 is in a locked state with respect to the frame body 1, and when the first engagement teeth 311 and the second engagement teeth 312a are disengaged, the pedal assembly 2 is in an unlocked state with respect to the frame body 1. The locked state between the pedal assembly 2 and the frame body 1 is unlocked with the unlocking of the frame body 1.
In the above technical solution, the first engagement tooth 311 and the second engagement tooth 312a are separated from the engagement relationship by being separated from each other in the axial direction, and the engagement relationship is formed by being brought close to each other in the axial direction.
Referring to fig. 11, in order to make the second engagement teeth 312a more easily disengaged from the first engagement teeth 311 when they are disengaged, in some embodiments, the end face of the second engagement teeth 312a facing the first engagement teeth 311 is provided with a guide slope 312b.
A specific implementation of the unlocking mechanism 32 is described below.
Referring to fig. 9a to 12, the frame body 1 further includes a cover 12, and the cover 12 is disposed on a side of the front foot pipe joint 11 away from the locking mechanism 3. Referring to fig. 9a and 9b, the unlocking mechanism 32 includes a foot-operated unlocking pin 321 and an unlocking ramp 322. The foot release lock pin 321 is provided on the front foot pipe joint 11 so as to be movable in the axial direction of the foot release lock pin 321, and the foot release lock pin 321 penetrates and protrudes from the front foot pipe joint 11. The cover 12 is provided with an unlocking ramp 322. Wherein, the cover 12 is configured such that the rotation of the front foot group 100 relative to the cover 12 can cause the unlocking inclined plane 322 to abut against the foot release lock pin 321, so that the foot release lock pin 321 moves along the axial direction of the foot release lock pin 321, and the foot release lock pin 321 gradually pushes the second engaging tooth 312a towards the end face of the first engaging tooth 311 during the linear movement of the foot release lock pin 321 relative to the cover 12. Thus, the foot-operated unlocking pin 321 can push the second engagement tooth 312a in a direction away from the first engagement tooth 311, so that the first engagement tooth 311 and the second engagement tooth 312a are disengaged.
Referring to fig. 9a to 14, a specific implementation of the posture adjustment mechanism 4 is described below.
The posture adjusting mechanism 4 is provided on a side of the lock gear 312 remote from the forefoot tube joint 11, and is configured such that the second engagement teeth 312a of the lock gear 312 are disengaged from the first engagement teeth 311.
The posture adjustment mechanism 4 may also disengage/bring the first engagement tooth 311 and the second engagement tooth 312a into engagement. After the first engaging teeth 311 and the second engaging teeth 312a are disengaged by the posture adjusting mechanism 4, the pedal assembly 2 can be rotated relative to the frame body 1 to adjust the posture of the pedal assembly 2, i.e., the angle of the pedal assembly 2 relative to the frame body 1.
The above-described foot joint 41 is a part of the posture adjustment mechanism 4, and the posture adjustment mechanism 4 includes a slide sleeve 42 and a driver 43 in addition to the foot joint 41. Referring to fig. 10, the pedal joint 41 has a first mounting hole 411. Referring to fig. 14a and 14b, the sliding sleeve 42 has a through hole 424 therethrough, and an inner wall of the sliding sleeve 42 is provided with an abutment slope 421. Referring to fig. 11, the end of the locking gear 312 remote from the second engagement tooth 312a is provided with an arc surface 312c protruding toward the outside, an abutment inclined surface 421 is located between the arc surface 312c and the second engagement tooth 312a, the arc surface 312c abuts against the abutment inclined surface 421, and the slide bush 42 is rotatably provided inside the first mounting hole 411. The driving member 43 is coupled to the sliding sleeve 42 to rotate the sliding sleeve 42 relative to the pedal joint 41. Wherein, rotation of the sliding sleeve 42 relative to the pedal joint 41 causes the abutment inclined surface 421 to move axially with the cambered surface 312c, so that the first engaging tooth 311 and the second engaging tooth 312a are disengaged.
Referring to fig. 9a and 16, in some embodiments, the driving member 43 includes a pull cord, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 42 is provided with a groove 422 along the circumferential direction, one section of the pull cord is located in the groove 422, and one end of the pull cord is fixed to the sliding sleeve 42, and the other end of the pull cord is used as a force application end.
Referring to fig. 14, in some embodiments, the sliding sleeve 42 is provided with relief grooves 423, the relief grooves 423 matching the shape of the cambered surface 312c to avoid interference of the abutment inclined surface 421 and the cambered surface 312c during installation of the cambered surface 312c to the sliding sleeve 42.
Referring to fig. 9a and 14, in other embodiments, the attitude adjustment mechanism 4 further includes a return spring 44 disposed between the sliding sleeve 42 and the second engagement tooth 312a, the return spring 44 being configured to return the sliding sleeve 42.
From the above description, the pedal assembly 2 mainly has the following actions of self posture adjustment and folding along with folding of the frame body 1.
Prior to both actions, the lock between the pedal assembly 2 and the frame body 1 needs to be released. Unlocking is finally achieved by the second engagement tooth 312a being moved away from the first engagement tooth 311, with the difference that the second engagement tooth 312a is carried away from the first engagement tooth 311 by the driving member 43 during its own attitude adjustment. In the process that the pedal assembly 2 is folded along with the folding of the frame body 1, the unlocking inclined surface 121 on the cover body 12 pushes the pedal unlocking pin 321 to abut against the second meshing tooth 312a, so that the second meshing tooth 312a and the first meshing tooth 311 are separated.
Specifically, during the posture adjustment itself, the second engagement teeth 312a and the first engagement teeth 311 are separated from each other in such a manner that the wrench 23 is rotated with respect to the wrench fixing base 22 when the wrench 23 is pulled, and the string (as the driving piece 43) fixedly connected to the wrench 23 is pulled. Since the other end of the rope is secured to the runner 42. When the string is pulled, the sliding sleeve 42 is driven to rotate relative to the pedal joint 41. In the process of rotating the sliding sleeve 42, as the sliding sleeve 42 and the locking gear 312 are matched through the propping inclined plane 421 and the cambered surface 312c, the propping inclined plane 421 of the sliding sleeve 42 pushes the cambered surface 312c to move in a direction away from the first engaging tooth 311, so that the first engaging tooth 311 and the second engaging tooth 312a are disengaged, and the pedal assembly 2 is unlocked relative to the frame body 1. After unlocking, the angle of the pedal assembly 2 relative to the frame body 1 can be manually adjusted up and down, so that the posture of the pedal assembly 2 is adjusted.
In the process of folding the pedal assembly 2 along with folding the frame body 1, the second meshing teeth 312a and the first meshing teeth 311 are separated, namely, the cover 12 rotates along with folding the frame body 1 after the third pivot shaft C is unlocked. During rotation of the front set 100 attached to the cover 12, the unlocking ramp 121 on the cover 12 pushes the foot-rest lock pin 321 against the second engagement tooth 312a to disengage the second engagement tooth 312a from the first engagement tooth 311.
Referring to fig. 17a to 17d, the folding process of the pedal assembly 2 along with the folding of the frame assembly will be described.
As shown in fig. 17a, in the original state, the frame body 1 is in the unfolded state, the frame unlocking member 106 penetrates into the first hole 104a under the independent action of the elastic reset member 107, the two locking hooks 104 are locked, the two locking hooks 104 are clamped on the fixing rod 103, the frame unlocking member 106 is locked, and the frame unlocking member 106 is clamped on the other side of the fixing rod 103, so that the frame body 1 is kept in the unfolded state.
When the frame body 1 needs to be folded, referring to fig. 6a to 7b, by pulling the pull ring 105, the frame unlocking member 106 is separated from the first hole 104a against the force of the elastic restoring member 107 under the action of the pull ring 105, and the two-way locking hook 104 is unlocked, at this time, the two-way locking hook 104 is driven to rotate by lifting up the pull ring 105, the two-way locking hook 104 is separated from the fixing rod 103, and the frame unlocking member 106 is unlocked. At this time, the pull ring 105 is continuously lifted upwards, and then the frame unlocking member 106 is driven to rotate, the frame unlocking member 106 is separated from the fixing rod 103, and the frame unlocking member 106 is in an unlocking state. The frame body 1 can stand after folding, and occupation space is little, and folding stability is high.
The folding process of the frame body 1 around the third pivot axis C is as follows, the unlocking slope 121 on the cover 12 pushes the pedal release pin 321 described above. The pedal release pin 321 pushes the second engagement tooth 312a to move to unlock the pedal assembly 4. The footrest assembly 4 is then pulled by the drive member 5, in particular a tension spring, secured to the seat tube of the seat frame set 200 to pivot the retracting footrest assembly 4.
Other embodiments of the present invention provide a stroller including a stroller frame according to any of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection of the present invention.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above-mentioned embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1.一种婴儿车车架,其特征在于,包括:1. A baby stroller frame, comprising: 车架本体(1),被构造为具有折叠状态和展开状态;A frame body (1) is configured to have a folded state and an unfolded state; 脚踏组件(2),可转动地安装于所述车架本体(1);以及A pedal assembly (2) rotatably mounted on the frame body (1); and 锁紧机构(3),包括锁定机构(31)和解锁机构(32);所述锁定机构(31)和解锁机构(32)设置于所述车架本体(1)和所述脚踏组件(2)之间,所述锁定机构(31)被构造为使得所述脚踏组件(2)相对于所述车架本体(1)处于锁定状态;所述解锁机构(32)被构造为使得所述脚踏组件(2)相对于所述车架本体(1)处于解锁状态,并且所述脚踏组件(2)和所述车架本体(1)之间的锁定状态随着所述车架本体(1)的解锁而解锁;The locking mechanism (3) comprises a locking mechanism (31) and an unlocking mechanism (32); the locking mechanism (31) and the unlocking mechanism (32) are arranged between the frame body (1) and the pedal assembly (2); the locking mechanism (31) is configured to place the pedal assembly (2) in a locked state relative to the frame body (1); the unlocking mechanism (32) is configured to place the pedal assembly (2) in an unlocked state relative to the frame body (1), and the locked state between the pedal assembly (2) and the frame body (1) is unlocked as the frame body (1) is unlocked; 所述车架本体(1)还包括前脚管关节(11);The frame body (1) further comprises a front leg tube joint (11); 所述锁定机构(31)包括第一啮合齿(311)和锁紧齿轮(312);所述第一啮合齿(311)设置于所述前脚管关节(11),所述锁紧齿轮(312)设置有第二啮合齿(312a);The locking mechanism (31) comprises a first meshing tooth (311) and a locking gear (312); the first meshing tooth (311) is arranged on the front leg tube joint (11), and the locking gear (312) is provided with a second meshing tooth (312a); 当所述第一啮合齿(311)和所述第二啮合齿(312a)相互啮合,所述脚踏组件(2)相对于所述车架本体(1)处于锁定状态;当所述第一啮合齿(311)和所述第二啮合齿(312a)脱离啮合,所述脚踏组件(2)相对于所述车架本体(1)处于解锁状态;When the first meshing teeth (311) and the second meshing teeth (312a) are meshed with each other, the pedal assembly (2) is in a locked state relative to the frame body (1); when the first meshing teeth (311) and the second meshing teeth (312a) are disengaged, the pedal assembly (2) is in an unlocked state relative to the frame body (1); 所述车架本体(1)还包括盖体(12),所述盖体(12)设置于所述前脚管关节(11)远离所述锁紧机构(3)的一侧;The frame body (1) further comprises a cover body (12), wherein the cover body (12) is arranged on a side of the front leg tube joint (11) away from the locking mechanism (3); 所述解锁机构(32)包括脚踏解锁销(321)以及解锁斜面(322),所述脚踏解锁销(321)可沿自身轴向移动地设置于所述前脚管关节(11),且所述脚踏解锁销(321)贯穿且伸出所述前脚管关节(11);所述盖体(12)设置有所述解锁斜面(322);The unlocking mechanism (32) comprises a pedal unlocking pin (321) and an unlocking inclined surface (322); the pedal unlocking pin (321) is arranged on the front foot tube joint (11) so as to be movable along its own axial direction, and the pedal unlocking pin (321) penetrates through and extends out of the front foot tube joint (11); the cover body (12) is provided with the unlocking inclined surface (322); 其中,所述盖体(12)被构造为:通过所述解锁斜面(322)抵顶所述脚踏解锁销(321),以使得脚踏解锁销(321)沿着自身轴向移动,以推开所述第二啮合齿(312a),使得所述第一啮合齿(311)和所述第二啮合齿(312a)脱离啮合;The cover body (12) is constructed such that: the unlocking inclined surface (322) abuts against the pedal unlocking pin (321), so that the pedal unlocking pin (321) moves along its own axial direction to push away the second meshing tooth (312a), so that the first meshing tooth (311) and the second meshing tooth (312a) are disengaged; 所述第二啮合齿(312a)朝向所述第一啮合齿(311)的端面设置有导向斜面(312b)。The end surface of the second meshing tooth (312a) facing the first meshing tooth (311) is provided with a guiding inclined surface (312b). 2.根据权利要求1所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,还包括:2. The baby carriage frame according to claim 1, further comprising: 姿态调节机构(4),设置于所述脚踏组件(2)和所述车架本体(1)之间,所述姿态调节机构(4)被构造为调节所述脚踏组件(2)相对于处于展开状态的所述车架本体(1)的姿态。A posture adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged between the footrest assembly (2) and the frame body (1), and the posture adjustment mechanism (4) is configured to adjust the posture of the footrest assembly (2) relative to the frame body (1) in an unfolded state. 3.根据权利要求2所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,所述姿态调节机构(4)设置于所述锁紧齿轮(312)远离所述前脚管关节(11)的一侧;所述调节机构被构造为使得所述锁紧齿轮(312)的第二啮合齿(312a)脱离所述第一啮合齿(311)。3. The baby carriage frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the posture adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged on a side of the locking gear (312) away from the front leg tube joint (11); and the adjustment mechanism is constructed so that the second meshing tooth (312a) of the locking gear (312) is disengaged from the first meshing tooth (311). 4.根据权利要求3所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,所述姿态调节机构(4)包括:4. The baby carriage frame according to claim 3, characterized in that the posture adjustment mechanism (4) comprises: 脚踏关节(41),具有第一安装孔(411);A pedal joint (41) having a first mounting hole (411); 滑套(42),具有贯穿的通孔,所述滑套(42)的内壁朝内突出设置有抵顶斜面(421);所述锁紧齿轮(312)远离所述第二啮合齿(312a)的端部设置有朝着外部凸起的弧面(312c);所述抵顶斜面(421)位于所述弧面(312c)和所述第二啮合齿(312a)之间,且所述弧面(312c)与所述抵顶斜面(421)抵顶在一起;所述滑套(42)可转动地设置于所述第一安装孔(411)内部;以及The sliding sleeve (42) has a through hole extending therethrough, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (42) is provided with an abutting inclined surface (421) protruding inwardly; the end of the locking gear (312) away from the second meshing tooth (312a) is provided with an arc surface (312c) protruding outwardly; the abutting inclined surface (421) is located between the arc surface (312c) and the second meshing tooth (312a), and the arc surface (312c) and the abutting inclined surface (421) are abutted together; the sliding sleeve (42) is rotatably arranged inside the first mounting hole (411); and 驱动件(43),与所述滑套(42)连接,以使得所述滑套(42)相对于所述脚踏关节(41)转动;A driving member (43) connected to the sliding sleeve (42) so as to enable the sliding sleeve (42) to rotate relative to the pedal joint (41); 其中,所述滑套(42)相对于所述脚踏关节(41)转动会使得所述抵顶斜面(421)带着所述弧面(312c)轴向移动,以使得所述第一啮合齿(311)和所述第二啮合齿(312a)脱离啮合。The rotation of the sliding sleeve (42) relative to the pedal joint (41) causes the abutting inclined surface (421) to move axially with the arc surface (312c), so that the first meshing tooth (311) and the second meshing tooth (312a) are disengaged. 5.根据权利要求4所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,所述驱动件(43)包括拉绳,所述滑套(42)的外表面沿着周向设置有凹槽(422),所述拉绳的其中一段位于所述凹槽(422)中,且所述拉绳的其中一个端部与所述滑套(42)固定,所述拉绳的另一个端部作为施力端。5. The baby carriage frame according to claim 4 is characterized in that the driving member (43) includes a pull rope, and the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (42) is provided with a groove (422) along the circumferential direction, one section of the pull rope is located in the groove (422), and one end of the pull rope is fixed to the sliding sleeve (42), and the other end of the pull rope serves as a force-applying end. 6.根据权利要求4所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,所述滑套(42)设置有避让槽(423),所述避让槽(423)与所述弧面(312c)的形状匹配,以在所述弧面(312c)安装至滑套(42)的过程中避免所述抵顶斜面(421)和所述弧面(312c)干涉。6. The baby carriage frame according to claim 4, characterized in that the sliding sleeve (42) is provided with an avoidance groove (423), and the avoidance groove (423) matches the shape of the curved surface (312c) to avoid interference between the abutting inclined surface (421) and the curved surface (312c) when the curved surface (312c) is installed on the sliding sleeve (42). 7.根据权利要求4所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,所述姿态调节机构(4)还包括:7. The baby carriage frame according to claim 4, characterized in that the posture adjustment mechanism (4) further comprises: 复位弹簧(44),设置于所述滑套(42)和所述第二啮合齿(312a)之间,所述复位弹簧(44)被构造为使得所述滑套(42)复位。A return spring (44) is arranged between the sliding sleeve (42) and the second meshing tooth (312a), and the return spring (44) is configured to return the sliding sleeve (42). 8.根据权利要求4所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,所述脚踏组件(2)包括:8. The baby carriage frame according to claim 4, characterized in that the footrest assembly (2) comprises: 横管(21),插入到所述脚踏关节(41)的第一安装孔(411)中,且所述脚踏关节(41)还具有与所述第一安装孔(411)连通的第二安装孔(412);A transverse tube (21) is inserted into a first mounting hole (411) of the pedal joint (41), and the pedal joint (41) also has a second mounting hole (412) in communication with the first mounting hole (411); 扳手固定座(22);Wrench fixing seat (22); 扳手(23),可转动地安装于所述扳手固定座(22),所述驱动件(43)与所述扳手(23)连接,通过所述扳手(23)相对于所述扳手固定座(22)的转动来驱动所述驱动件(43)运动;以及The wrench (23) is rotatably mounted on the wrench fixing seat (22), the driving member (43) is connected to the wrench (23), and the driving member (43) is driven to move by the rotation of the wrench (23) relative to the wrench fixing seat (22); and 折弯管(24),所述折弯管(24)的一端与所述脚踏关节(41)的第二安装孔(412)固定连接,所述折弯管(24)的另一端与所述扳手固定座(22)固定连接。A bending tube (24), one end of the bending tube (24) being fixedly connected to the second mounting hole (412) of the pedal joint (41), and the other end of the bending tube (24) being fixedly connected to the wrench fixing seat (22). 9.根据权利要求8所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,所述扳手固定座(22)的长度方向的每一侧都安装有一所述折弯管(24),每个所述折弯管(24)远离所述扳手固定座(22)的一端都安装有一所述脚踏关节(41)。9. The baby carriage frame according to claim 8, characterized in that a bent tube (24) is installed on each side of the wrench fixing seat (22) in the length direction, and a pedal joint (41) is installed on the end of each bent tube (24) away from the wrench fixing seat (22). 10.根据权利要求1所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,还包括:10. The baby carriage frame according to claim 1, further comprising: 驱动部件(5),设置于所述车架本体(1)和所述脚踏组件(2)之间,所述驱动部件(5)被构造为在所述脚踏组件(2)处于解锁状态时,带动所述脚踏组件(2)随着所述车架本体(1)收合。A driving component (5) is disposed between the frame body (1) and the pedal assembly (2), and the driving component (5) is configured to drive the pedal assembly (2) to be folded along with the frame body (1) when the pedal assembly (2) is in an unlocked state. 11.根据权利要求10所述的婴儿车车架,其特征在于,所述驱动部件(5)包括拉簧,所述拉簧的一端与所述车架本体(1)固定连接,所述拉簧的另一端与所述脚踏组件(2)固定连接。11. The baby carriage frame according to claim 10, characterized in that the driving component (5) comprises a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the frame body (1), and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the pedal assembly (2). 12.一种婴儿车,其特征在于,包括权利要求1~11任一所述的婴儿车车架。12. A baby stroller, characterized by comprising the baby stroller frame according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202010767044.2A 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Baby stroller frame and baby stroller Active CN114056413B (en)

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