Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the child bed, and the first locking structure of the child bed is convenient to lock and unlock and is convenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a crib has expansion and fold condition, crib includes the many pole setting subassemblies that enclose frame subassembly and extend along upper and lower direction on, on enclose the frame subassembly and include many enclose the frame pole subassembly that establishes along circumference, every enclose the frame pole subassembly and set up respectively on enclose a different lateral part of frame subassembly, every adjacent two enclose all be provided with one between the frame pole subassembly pole setting subassembly, every enclose the frame pole subassembly and all include two and enclose the frame pole and connect two enclose the connecting piece between the frame pole, every enclose the frame pole homoenergetic and set up rather than adjacent one with first axle rotation ground the upper end of pole setting subassembly, first axle extends along the horizontal direction, just the axial lead of first axle is perpendicular to enclose the axial lead of frame pole subassembly, every another tip that encloses the frame pole all with a corresponding tip of connecting piece passes through the second axle rotation connection, crib still including setting up respectively every enclose the frame pole with be used for every between the connecting piece enclose frame pole subassembly locking first locking structure under the expansion state, every enclose frame pole subassembly homoenergetic relative rather than adjacent around self axial lead the pole setting subassembly sets up with rotating, first locking structure is by locking state when switching to the unblock state, at least a set of enclose frame pole subassembly around self axial lead relative rather than adjacent the pole setting subassembly rotates, orders about all the rest enclose frame pole subassembly all relative around self axial lead separately the pole setting subassembly rotates, works as when first locking structure is in the unblock state, every enclose frame pole can wind respectively first axle with the second shaft rotates.
Preferably, the crib still includes when one enclose the frame pole subassembly and drive all the other when rotating around self axial lead enclose the frame pole subassembly and all wind self axial lead pivoted link gear separately, many the pole setting subassembly is a first pole setting subassembly respectively and removes many second pole setting subassemblies except that first pole setting subassembly, link gear sets up respectively every on the second pole setting subassembly.
Furthermore, the linkage mechanism comprises two bevel gears which are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper end part of the second vertical rod component, the two bevel gears are meshed, the end parts of the two adjacent surrounding frame rod components are respectively and rotatably connected with the bevel gear at the corresponding side through the first shaft, and the two bevel gears can be rotatably arranged at the upper end part of the second vertical rod component around the axial lead of the surrounding frame rod component connected with the bevel gears.
Furthermore, go up enclose frame subassembly still includes the adaptor, the adaptor sets up respectively the both sides of the upper end of first pole setting subassembly, two adjacent enclose frame pole subassembly all can set up on corresponding one side around self axial lead the adaptor with rotating, two the adaptor all through the primary shaft with the upper end of first pole setting subassembly rotates and is connected.
Furthermore, the crib also comprises a handle for driving the surrounding frame rod assembly to rotate around the axis of the crib, and the handle is fixedly arranged on the surrounding frame rod.
Still further, the handle is arranged on one of the surrounding frame rods connected with the first vertical rod assembly, and the handle is positioned on one of the surrounding frame rods close to one end of the first vertical rod assembly.
Preferably, the first locking structure includes a blocking portion provided on the connecting member, the blocking portion blocks a rotation path of the surrounding frame lever around the first axis when the first locking structure is in the locked state, and the blocking portion leaves the rotation path of the surrounding frame lever around the first axis when the first locking structure is in the unlocked state.
Preferably, the child bed further comprises a chassis component located below the upper enclosure frame component in the unfolded state, the chassis component comprises a base and a plurality of groups of bottom support components, one end of each group of bottom support components is rotatably connected with the base, and the other end of each group of bottom support components is respectively rotatably connected with the lower parts of the different vertical rod components.
Furthermore, each group of bottom support assemblies comprises a first bottom support rod and a second bottom support rod positioned below the first bottom support rod, two end portions of the first bottom support rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower portions of the base and the vertical rod assembly, and two end portions of the second bottom support rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower portions of the base and the vertical rod assembly.
Still further, the first bottom stay and the second bottom stay are arranged in parallel.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: when the crib is folded from an unfolding state, only one of the enclosing frame rod assemblies is driven to rotate around the axis of the crib relative to the opposite rod assembly to unlock the first locking structure, the other enclosing frame rod assemblies can be driven to rotate around the axis of the crib respectively, so that the other first locking structures are unlocked, the upper enclosing frame assembly can be folded, and the upper enclosing frame assembly can be unfolded just by driving one of the enclosing frame rod assemblies to rotate around the axis of the crib reversely, so that the unfolding and folding operations of the crib are very convenient, and the crib is convenient to use.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the child bed of the present invention has an unfolded and folded state, and includes an upper enclosure frame assembly 1, a base plate assembly 2, and a plurality of upright rod assemblies disposed between the upper enclosure frame assembly 1 and the base plate assembly 2.
Go up to enclose frame subassembly 1 and include that many enclose the frame pole subassembly that establishes along circumference, every encloses the frame pole subassembly and sets up respectively at a different lateral part that encloses the frame subassembly last, and every two adjacent enclose and set up a pole setting subassembly between the frame pole subassembly. In this embodiment, enclose the frame pole subassembly and set up respectively in the front and back both sides portion and the left and right sides portion of enclosing frame subassembly 1, the pole setting subassembly is provided with four, is located four angles departments of enclosing frame subassembly 1 on respectively.
Each surrounding frame rod component comprises two surrounding frame rods 11 and a connecting piece 12 connected between the two surrounding frame rods 11. The axial leads of the two surrounding frame rods 11 extend along the same straight line direction, and the axial lead of the surrounding frame rod 11 is the axial lead of the surrounding frame rod assembly. One end of each surrounding frame rod 11 can be rotatably arranged around the first shaft 41 relative to one vertical rod assembly adjacent to the surrounding frame rod, the other end of each surrounding frame rod 11 is rotatably connected with the corresponding end of the connecting piece 12 through the second shaft 42, and each surrounding frame rod assembly can also be rotatably arranged around the axis of the surrounding frame rod relative to two vertical rod assemblies adjacent to the surrounding frame rod.
The chassis assembly 2 is located below the upper enclosure frame assembly 1 when the cot is in the unfolded state. The chassis component 2 comprises a base 21 positioned in the center of the bottom of the children bed and a plurality of groups of bottom support components with one end parts rotatably connected with the base 21, and the other end parts of each bottom support component are rotatably connected with different vertical rod components. In this embodiment, the number of the bottom support assemblies is the same as that of the vertical rod assemblies, and four groups of the bottom support assemblies are arranged, and the four groups of the bottom support assemblies are connected with the base 21 to form an X-shaped structure.
The bottom support component comprises a first bottom support rod 22 and a second bottom support rod 23 positioned below the first bottom support rod 22, two end parts of the first bottom support rod 22 are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower parts of the base 21 and the vertical rod component, and two end parts of the second bottom support rod 23 are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower parts of the base 21 and the vertical rod component.
In the present embodiment, the first bottom stay 22 and the second bottom stay 23 are arranged in parallel.
The plurality of upright component are respectively a first upright component 3a and a plurality of other second upright components 3b except the first upright component 3 a. Each of the first vertical rod assembly 3a and the second vertical rod assembly 3b includes a rod 31 extending in the up-down direction, a top angle 32 fixedly disposed at the upper end of the rod 31, and a bottom angle 33 fixedly disposed at the lower end of the rod 31, one end of each enclosure frame rod 11 is rotatably disposed relative to the top angle 32, and the other end of each of the first bottom support rod 22 and the second bottom support rod 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom angle 33.
The crib also comprises a locking structure used for locking the crib in the unfolded state, the locking structure comprises a first locking structure used for locking each surrounding frame rod assembly in the unfolded state, and the first locking structure is respectively arranged between each surrounding frame rod 11 and the connecting piece 12 of each surrounding frame rod assembly. The first locking structure has a locking state and an unlocking state, when the children bed is in the unfolding state, the first locking structure is in the locking state, and the relative position of each frame surrounding rod component is locked through the first locking structure, so that the upper frame surrounding components are kept in the stable unfolding state; when the first locking structure is unlocked, the two surrounding frame rods 11 of each surrounding frame rod assembly can rotate relatively to be close to each other.
Specifically, the first locking structure includes a stopper 131 provided on the connecting member 13. When the first locking structure is in the locking state, the blocking portion 131 blocks the rotation path of the surrounding frame rods 11 around the first shaft 41, so that two surrounding frame rods 11 on one surrounding frame rod assembly cannot be folded in a relative rotation manner. When the first locking structure is in the unlocked state, the stop portion 131 is far away from the rotation path of the frame surrounding rods 11 around the first shaft 41, and two frame surrounding rods 11 on one frame surrounding rod assembly can be relatively rotated and folded.
Specifically, when the first locking structure is in the locked state, the stopper 131 is stopped above the surrounding frame rod 11, and when the stopper 131 is away from the upper side of the surrounding frame rod 11, the first locking structure is unlocked. In this embodiment, when the first locking structure is in the unlocked state and the frame rail assembly is not folded, the blocking portion 131 is located below the frame rail 11.
When the first locking structure enables the frame surrounding rod assembly to rotate around the axis of the first locking structure relative to the adjacent vertical rod assembly, the blocking part 131 can be far away from the rotating path of the frame surrounding rod 11 around the first shaft 41, so that the first locking structure is unlocked; when the surrounding frame rod assembly is unfolded and the first locking structure is in an unlocked state, and the surrounding frame rod assembly rotates around the axis of the surrounding frame rod assembly relative to the vertical rod assembly adjacent to the surrounding frame rod assembly in the opposite direction, the blocking part 131 can be blocked on the rotating path of the surrounding frame rod 11 around the first shaft 41 again, so that the first locking structure is locked.
When at least one surrounding frame rod component rotates around the axis of the surrounding frame rod component, the other surrounding frame rod components can be driven to rotate around the axis of the surrounding frame rod component through the linkage mechanism, namely, the first locking structures on the surrounding frame rod components can be locked and unlocked simultaneously.
In this embodiment, when one of the surrounding frame rod assemblies rotates around its axis, the other surrounding frame rod assemblies are driven by the link mechanism to rotate around their axes respectively, so that the first locking structures on the surrounding frame rod assemblies can simultaneously realize locking and unlocking.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: except for the first upright component 3a, each second upright component 3b is provided with a group of linkage mechanisms. The linkage mechanism comprises two bevel gears 5, the two bevel gears 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of a vertex angle 32 of the second vertical rod component 3b, the two bevel gears 5 are meshed, the end parts of two adjacent surrounding frame rod components, namely one end part of the surrounding frame rod 11, are rotatably connected with the bevel gear 5 at the corresponding side through a first shaft 41, and the two bevel gears 5 can be rotatably arranged on the vertex angle 32 of the second vertical rod component 3b around the axial lead of the surrounding frame rod component connected with the bevel gears 5.
Therefore, at least one bevel gear 5 is connected to one frame surrounding rod assembly, when one frame surrounding rod assembly rotates around the axis of the rod assembly, the bevel gear 5 connected with the one bevel gear can be driven to synchronously rotate around the axis of the frame surrounding rod assembly relative to the vertex angle 32, so that the bevel gear 5 meshed with the bevel gear 5 can be driven to drive the frame surrounding rod assembly connected with the one bevel gear to rotate around the axis of the frame surrounding rod assembly, and accordingly, all the bevel gears 5 driven by the frame surrounding rod assembly and connected with the one bevel gear can rotate around the axis of the rod assembly relative to the vertex angle. And when the surrounding frame rod assembly is folded, the surrounding frame rod 11 rotates around the first shaft 41 relative to the bevel gear 5.
Go up to enclose frame subassembly still includes adaptor 6, and adaptor 6 sets up respectively in the both sides of the apex angle 32 of first pole setting subassembly 3a, and two adjacent enclose frame pole subassembly promptly and enclose a tip of frame pole 11 and all can set up on the adaptor 6 that corresponds one side with rotating around self axial lead, and two adaptors 6 all rotate through the apex angle 32 of first pole setting subassembly 3a through primary shaft 41 and are connected. When the first locking structure is locked or unlocked, the surrounding frame rod assembly rotates around the axis of the surrounding frame rod assembly relative to the adapter piece 6, and when the surrounding frame rod assembly is folded, the adapter piece 6 drives the surrounding frame rod 11 to rotate around the first shaft 41 relative to the top corner 32 of the first vertical rod assembly 3 a.
The child bed further comprises a handle 7 for driving the surrounding frame rod assembly to rotate around the axis of the child bed, and the handle 7 is fixedly arranged on the surrounding frame rod 11. The handle 7 is used for manual operation when the first locking structure is unlocked or locked, so that one surrounding frame rod component connected with the handle 7 is driven to rotate around the axis of the handle 7 by pulling the handle 7, and the handle 7 is arranged, so that the first locking structure can be conveniently locked or unlocked by manual operation.
In this embodiment, the handle 7 is disposed on a surrounding frame rod 11 connected to the first upright component 3a, and the handle 7 is disposed on the surrounding frame rod 11 near one end of the first upright component 3 a.
Of course, when two surrounding frame rod assemblies rotate around the self axial lead, the other surrounding frame rod assemblies are driven to rotate around the self axial lead respectively through the linkage mechanism, and the first locking structures on the surrounding frame rod assemblies can realize locking and unlocking simultaneously. At the moment, the linkage mechanism is arranged on the two upright rod assemblies which are arranged diagonally, and when the linkage mechanism is unlocked, the two oppositely arranged surrounding frame rod assemblies are driven to rotate around the axis line of the linkage mechanism.
The locking arrangement further comprises a second locking arrangement for locking the chassis assembly 2 in the deployed condition. The second locking structure has a locking and unlocking state, when the children bed is in the unfolding state, the second locking structure is in the locking state, and the relative position of the chassis component 2 is locked by the second locking structure so as to keep the chassis component in the stable unfolding state; when the second locking mechanism is unlocked, each of the first and second bottom struts 22 and 23 rotate toward each other relative to the base 21. The specific structure of the second locking structure and the structure for driving the second locking structure to unlock can adopt the structure in the prior art.
When the child bed is in the unfolded state, the first locking structure and the second locking structure are both in the locked state, and the upper enclosure frame assembly 1 and the chassis assembly 2 are both in the unfolded state, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
When the child bed needs to be folded, the handle 7 is pulled, the handle 7 drives one surrounding frame rod assembly connected with the handle 7 to rotate around the axis of the frame rod assembly, the bevel gear 5 arranged at the end part of the surrounding frame rod assembly is driven to synchronously rotate relative to the top corner 32, so that the other bevel gear 5 meshed with the bevel gear 5 also rotates relative to the top corner 32, and one surrounding frame rod assembly connected with the other bevel gear 5 is driven to rotate around the axis of the frame rod assembly, the bevel gear 5 arranged at the other end part of the surrounding frame rod assembly synchronously rotates, … … is so, until all the surrounding frame rod assemblies and the bevel gears 5 connected with the surrounding frame rod assemblies simultaneously rotate around the respective axes and the respective top corners 32, and therefore the first locking structures on the surrounding frame rod assemblies are unlocked simultaneously; unlocking the second locking structure; after the first locking structure and the second locking structure are unlocked, the upper enclosing frame assembly 1 and the chassis assembly 2 can be folded. When the folding bed is folded, the base 21 is lifted upwards, so that the base 21 moves upwards, when the base 21 moves upwards, each first bottom supporting rod 22 and each second bottom supporting rod 23 rotate relative to the base 21 to be closed, meanwhile, the surrounding frame rods 11 of the surrounding frame rod assemblies rotate downwards around the first shaft 41 relative to the helical gear 5 and/or the top angle 32, so that the two surrounding frame rods 11 of each surrounding frame rod assembly are closed, and each vertical rod assembly is closed to the center of the children bed, and the folding process is shown in fig. 6 and 7. Until the pole assemblies, the upper enclosure frame assembly 1 and the chassis assembly 2 are brought together tightly and finally folded as shown in figures 8 and 9. The folded children bed has compact structure, small volume and convenient carrying and storage.
When the children bed is unfolded from the folding state, the base 21 is pressed downwards to move downwards, the first bottom supporting rod 22 and the second bottom supporting rod 23 are enabled to rotate and unfold relatively, meanwhile, two surrounding frame rods 11 of each surrounding frame rod assembly rotate and unfold relatively, each vertical rod assembly moves towards the outside of the children bed until the base 21 moves downwards to the unfolding position, the second locking structure is locked, the upper surrounding frame assembly 1 is also unfolded, the handle 7 rotates reversely, one surrounding frame rod assembly connected with the handle is driven to rotate reversely and reset around the axis of the rod assembly, other surrounding frame rod assemblies are driven to rotate reversely and reset around the axis of the rod assembly at the same time through each linkage mechanism, the first locking structures on the surrounding frame rod assemblies are enabled to be locked at the same time, and the children bed is in the unfolding state again.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.