CN113941128B - Finger joint training device for rehabilitation department - Google Patents
Finger joint training device for rehabilitation department Download PDFInfo
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- CN113941128B CN113941128B CN202111095812.5A CN202111095812A CN113941128B CN 113941128 B CN113941128 B CN 113941128B CN 202111095812 A CN202111095812 A CN 202111095812A CN 113941128 B CN113941128 B CN 113941128B
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- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027753 pain disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004929 Facial Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028836 Neck pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033892 Paraplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036826 VIIth nerve paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rehabilitation department finger joint training device, which comprises a supporting table, wherein supporting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the supporting table, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four supporting columns, a vertical plate is vertically fixed to the upper end of the supporting table, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate, the bottom end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the supporting table, a holding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate, the holding mechanism corresponds to one side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism, a plurality of training blocks are arranged on one side, away from the holding mechanism, of the front end of the vertical plate, and correspond to the other side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism, through holes are formed in the plurality of training blocks, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to one side, close to the vertical plate, of the plurality of training blocks and the vertical plate are connected through elastic mechanisms, and the rehabilitation department finger joint training device has the following beneficial effects that: the patient can be according to the dynamics that self can accept and the manual exercise of mode, and is more urgent convenient, promotes patient's finger joint's recovery rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a finger joint training device for a rehabilitation department, and belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation departments.
Background
The medical rehabilitation department is a department which is emerging only in recent years, and the department mainly has two diseases: first, pain diseases, such as head pain, cervical pain, lumbar pain, joint pain or sole pain, have a better therapeutic effect in the rehabilitation department for the pain diseases. Second, paralysis diseases, such as hemiplegia caused by cerebrovascular accident or paraplegia and facial paralysis caused by trauma, are better in the treatment effect of the rehabilitation medical department for paralysis diseases. The rehabilitation therapy has a traditional therapy mode and a modern rehabilitation therapy mode.
At present there is not fine auxiliary device to temper patient finger joint in recovered branch of academic or vocational study and accelerate patient finger joint's recovery rate, and medical personnel can not use appropriate strength according to patient's actual conditions when carrying out the rehabilitation exercise to patient finger joint, makes the patient feel painful condition easily, and medical personnel strength is less hour, can not play fine exercise effect again.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, no good auxiliary device is arranged in a rehabilitation department to exercise finger joints of a patient to accelerate the recovery speed of the finger joints of the patient, medical staff cannot use proper strength according to the actual condition of the patient when performing rehabilitation exercise on the finger joints of the patient, the patient easily feels pain, and the medical staff cannot have a good exercise effect when strength is small.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the finger joint training device for the rehabilitation department comprises a supporting table, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the supporting table are fixedly connected with supporting columns, four bottoms of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a vertical plate is vertically fixed at the upper end of the supporting table, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate, the bottom end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the supporting table, a gripping mechanism is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate and corresponds to one side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism, a plurality of training blocks are arranged at one side of the front end of the vertical plate, which is far away from the gripping mechanism, and correspond to the other side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism, through holes are formed in the plurality of training blocks, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of training blocks, which is close to the vertical plate, and the plurality of fixing blocks are connected with the vertical plate through elastic mechanisms;
the supporting mechanism comprises a groove, a screw, a control block, two cross rods, two mounting blocks, two supporting blocks, four fixing plates and four connecting plates, the groove is formed in the upper end of the supporting table, the screw is connected in the groove in a rotating mode, one end of the screw penetrates through the supporting table, the end portion, extending out of the supporting table, of the end of the screw is fixedly connected with the control block, the cross rods are arranged on two sides of the screw, the two cross rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, the four mounting blocks are arranged in the groove, the four mounting blocks are all sleeved with the screw and the two cross rods, the two supporting blocks are arranged above the groove, the fixing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom ends of the two supporting blocks, and the four fixing plates are connected with the corresponding mounting blocks through the connecting plates;
the gripping mechanism comprises a fixing column, a plurality of holding blocks, a plurality of telescopic rods and a plurality of first springs, wherein the fixing column is arranged right above one supporting block, the fixing column is fixedly connected to the front end of a vertical plate, the plurality of holding blocks are evenly arranged on the periphery of the fixing column and are all arc-shaped, the plurality of holding blocks are all matched with the fixing column, the inner sides of the plurality of holding blocks are connected with the outer wall of the fixing column through the telescopic rods, the first telescopic rods are arranged on the periphery of the plurality of telescopic rods, one ends of the plurality of telescopic rods are all fixedly connected with the outer side of the fixing column, and the other ends of the plurality of telescopic rods are all fixedly connected with the inner sides of the corresponding holding blocks.
Preferably, it is a plurality of elastic mechanism all includes holding tank, slot, pull rod and second spring, the riser front end is equipped with a plurality of holding tanks, and is a plurality of the holding tank is corresponding with a plurality of fixed blocks respectively, and is a plurality of all be equipped with the slot on the holding tank diapire, it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with pull rod in one side that the fixed block is close to the riser, it is a plurality of the one end that the fixed block was kept away from to the pull rod all runs through the holding tank and inserts and establish in corresponding the slot, and is a plurality of the fixed block with correspond the equal fixedly connected with second spring between the holding tank diapire, and is a plurality of the second spring is established respectively the cover and is established a plurality of pull rod peripherally.
Preferably, it is a plurality of all be equipped with the spout on the wall of slot both sides, it is a plurality of the spout all not with correspond the holding tank intercommunication, it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with slider in pull rod both sides, it is a plurality of the slider respectively with a plurality of spout sliding connection.
Preferably, the cross sections of the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are in a convex shape, and the sliding blocks are matched with the corresponding sliding grooves.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the fixed block is close to two inserted bars of equal fixedly connected with in one side of riser, the riser front end is equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks, and is a plurality of the inserted bar is corresponding with a plurality of slots respectively, and is a plurality of the one end that the fixed block was kept away from to the inserted bar is inserted and is established in a plurality of constant head tanks, and is a plurality of the inserted bar all with corresponding constant head tank looks adaptation, a plurality of stopper of the equal fixedly connected with in the inserted bar outside, it is a plurality of all be equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves on the constant head tank lateral wall, it is a plurality of the stopper is inserted respectively and is established in a plurality of spacing grooves, and is a plurality of the stopper respectively with a plurality of spacing groove sliding connection, it is a plurality of the stopper all with correspond spacing groove looks adaptation.
Preferably, the four mounting blocks are movably sleeved with the two cross rods and are in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the corresponding two mounting blocks are opposite to the internal thread of the threaded connection of the screw rod in rotation direction.
Preferably, the top ends of the four connecting plates are rotatably connected with the four fixing plates respectively, the bottom ends of the four connecting plates are rotatably connected with the four mounting blocks respectively, and the two corresponding connecting plates are arranged in an eight shape.
Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with supporting pad in supporting shoe upper end, two the supporting pad all with correspond supporting shoe looks adaptation, a plurality of hold an equal fixedly connected with protection pad on the piece lateral wall, a plurality of protection pad all with correspond and hold a piece looks adaptation.
Preferably, it is a plurality of all fixedly connected with a plurality of shell fragments on the through-hole inner wall, it is a plurality of the spring is evenly respectively in a plurality of through-holes, it is a plurality of the shell fragment is all established to the arc form, and is a plurality of the protruding equal fixedly connected with cushion in one side of shell fragment.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the four supporting legs are provided with a plurality of anti-skidding grooves.
The invention provides a finger joint training device for a rehabilitation department, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. the patient is when needs are tempered finger joint, according to patient's actual conditions, rotate the control block, the control block drives the screw rod and rotates, because the internal screw thread of two corresponding installation pieces turns to conversely, therefore, two corresponding installation pieces can move in opposite directions, the installation piece can promote the supporting shoe through the connecting plate and rise when moving in opposite directions, adjust two supporting shoes and a plurality of training pieces and a plurality of distance of holding between the piece, thereby make patient arm department can support on the supporting shoe, make the patient can keep comfortable posture and train.
2. The patient inserts the through-hole with the finger that needs take exercise, and can take exercise a plurality of finger joints simultaneously, a plurality of elastic sheets in the through-hole can point the patient and extrude and the centre gripping, guarantee stability, when the patient inserted the through-hole with pointing, crooked finger, the finger can drive the pull rod through the fixed block and outwards remove at crooked in-process, the pull rod can stretch the second spring when removing, when the patient pointed the straight state of recovery, initial position was got back to the effort that pull rod and fixed block passed through the second spring, so relapse, the patient can be according to the manual exercise of the dynamics that self can accept, promote the recovery speed that the patient pointed.
3. The patient can also hold a plurality of pieces of holding simultaneously, and the patient points periodic gripping and locking, utilizes the effort of a plurality of first springs to temper patient's finger joint, tempers according to the mode that patient oneself can accept, makes things convenient for the patient to use more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a finger joint training device for rehabilitation department according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a device for training finger joints in rehabilitation department according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at the A position of a finger joint training device in the rehabilitation department according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an elastic mechanism of a finger joint training device for rehabilitation department.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connection between an inserted link and a positioning slot of a finger joint training device in a rehabilitation department according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an insertion rod of a finger joint training device in a rehabilitation department according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a pull rod of a finger joint training device for rehabilitation department according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic connecting section view of a sliding block and a sliding groove of a finger joint training device for rehabilitation department according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a support leg of a finger joint training device for rehabilitation department provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a support table 1, a support column 2, a support foot 3, an anti-skidding groove 4, a support mechanism 5, a groove 51, an installation block 52, a cross bar 53, a control block 54, a connecting plate 55, a fixing plate 56 and a support block 57; a screw 58; a gripping mechanism 6; a grip block 61; a fixed post 62; an extension rod 63; a first spring 64; the elastic mechanism 7, the second spring 71, the pull rod 72, the slot 73, the accommodating groove 74, the vertical plate 8, the training block 9, the fixing block 10, the sliding block 11, the supporting pad 12, the protective pad 13, the through hole 14, the elastic sheet 15, the soft pad 16, the insertion rod 17, the positioning groove 18, the limiting groove 19, the limiting block 20 and the sliding groove 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a finger joint training device for rehabilitation department comprises a supporting table 1, supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the supporting table 1, supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four supporting columns 2, a vertical plate 8 is vertically fixed to the upper end of the supporting table 1, a supporting mechanism 5 is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate 8, the bottom end of the supporting mechanism 5 is connected with the supporting table 1, a gripping mechanism 6 is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate 8, the gripping mechanism 6 corresponds to one side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism 5, a plurality of training blocks 9 are arranged on one side, away from the gripping mechanism 6, of the front end of the vertical plate 8, the plurality of training blocks 9 correspond to the other side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism 5, through holes 14 are formed in the plurality of training blocks 9, fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the vertical plate 8, the fixed blocks 10 are connected with the vertical plate 8 through elastic mechanisms 7, a patient can exercise manually according to the acceptable force and mode of the patient, so that the finger joint training device is more urgent and convenient and can promote the recovery speed of the finger joint of the patient;
the supporting mechanism 5 comprises a groove 51, a screw 58, a control block 54, two cross rods 53, two mounting blocks 52, two supporting blocks 57, four fixing plates 56 and four connecting plates 55, the groove 51 is formed in the upper end of the supporting table 1, the screw 58 is rotatably connected in the groove 51, one end of the screw 58 penetrates through the supporting table 1, the control block 54 is fixedly connected to one end, extending out of the supporting table 1, of the screw 58, the cross rods 53 are arranged on two sides of the screw 58, the two cross rods 53 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove 51, the four mounting blocks 52 are arranged in the groove 51, the four mounting blocks 52 are respectively sleeved with the screw 58 and the two cross rods 53, the two supporting blocks 57 are arranged above the groove 51, the fixing plates 56 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom ends of the two supporting blocks 57, the four fixing plates 56 are respectively connected with the corresponding mounting blocks 52 through the connecting plates 55, the control blocks 54 are rotated according to actual conditions of a patient, the control block 54 drives the screw 58 to rotate, the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 are oppositely rotated, therefore, the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 are oppositely moved, the supporting blocks 57 are pushed to ascend through the supporting blocks 55, the distance between the two supporting blocks 57 and the supporting blocks 9 and the supporting blocks 61 is adjusted, so that the supporting blocks 57 can be supported on internal threads of the patient can keep a comfortable posture of the connecting plate 57;
the gripping mechanism 6 comprises a fixing column 62, a plurality of holding blocks 61, a plurality of telescopic rods 63 and a plurality of first springs 64, the fixing column 62 is arranged right above one of the supporting blocks 57, the fixing column 62 is fixedly connected to the front end of a vertical plate 8, a plurality of holding blocks 61 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the fixing column 62, the holding blocks 61 are all arc-shaped, the holding blocks 61 are all adapted to the fixing column 62, the inner sides of the holding blocks 61 are all connected with the outer wall of the fixing column 62 through the telescopic rods 63, first telescopic rods 63 are arranged on the periphery of the telescopic rods 63, one ends of the telescopic rods 63 are all fixedly connected with the outer sides of the fixing column 62, the other ends of the telescopic rods 63 are all fixedly connected with the inner sides of the corresponding holding blocks 61, the patient can hold the holding blocks 61, the finger of the patient can periodically grip and prevent looseness, the finger joints of the patient can be exercised by the aid of the first springs 64, the patient can take exercise according to the accepted mode, and the patient can use more conveniently by the patient.
The elastic mechanisms 7 respectively comprise accommodating grooves 74, inserting grooves 73, pull rods 72 and second springs 71, a plurality of accommodating grooves 74 are formed in the front ends of the vertical plates 8, the accommodating grooves 74 respectively correspond to the fixed blocks 10, the inserting grooves 73 are formed in the bottom walls of the accommodating grooves 74, the pull rods 72 are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the vertical plates 8, of the fixed blocks 10, one ends, far away from the fixed blocks 10, of the pull rods 72 are inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves 73, the second springs 71 are fixedly connected between the bottom walls of the fixed blocks 10 and the corresponding accommodating grooves 74, the second springs 71 are respectively sleeved on the peripheries of the pull rods 72, when the patient inserts fingers into the through holes 14, the fingers bend, the fingers can drive the pull rods 72 to move outwards through the fixed blocks 10 in the bending process, the pull rods 72 can stretch the second springs 71 when moving, when the patient fingers restore the straight state, the pull rods 72 and the fixed blocks 10 return to the initial positions through the acting forces of the second springs 71, and the patient can do so repeatedly exercise according to the self-acceptable force, and the recovery speed of the fingers of the patient is improved.
All be equipped with spout 21 on a plurality of slots 73 both sides wall, a plurality of spouts 21 all do not communicate with corresponding holding tank 74, the equal fixedly connected with slider 11 in a plurality of pull rod 72 both sides, a plurality of slider 11 respectively with a plurality of spout 21 sliding connection, stability when guaranteeing pull rod 72 and removing.
The sections of the sliding blocks 11 and the sliding grooves 21 are both in a convex shape, and the sliding blocks 11 are matched with the corresponding sliding grooves 21, so that the stability is improved.
Two inserted bar 17 of the equal fixedly connected with in one side that a plurality of fixed blocks 10 are close to riser 8, 8 front ends of riser are equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks 18, a plurality of inserted bar 17 are corresponding with a plurality of slots 73 respectively, the one end that fixed block 10 was kept away from to a plurality of inserted bar 17 is inserted and is established in a plurality of constant head tanks 18, a plurality of inserted bar 17 all with correspond constant head tank 18 looks adaptation, a plurality of stopper 20 of the equal fixedly connected with in a plurality of inserted bar 17 outsides, all be equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves 19 on a plurality of constant head tanks 18 lateral walls, a plurality of stopper 20 are inserted respectively and are established in a plurality of spacing grooves 19, a plurality of stopper 20 respectively with a plurality of stopper 20 of 19 sliding connection of spacing grooves all with correspond spacing groove 19 looks adaptation, through a plurality of inserted bar 17, a plurality of constant head tanks 18, a plurality of stopper 20 and a plurality of spacing grooves 19 lead to pull rod 72, stability when guaranteeing pull rod 72 to remove.
The four mounting blocks 52 are movably sleeved with the two cross rods 53, the four mounting blocks 52 are in threaded connection with the screw rods 58, the directions of the internal threads of the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 in threaded connection with the screw rods 58 are opposite, and the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 move oppositely under the driving of the screw rods 58, so that the height of the supporting block 57 is adjusted.
The top ends of the four connecting plates 55 are respectively rotatably connected with the four fixing plates 56, the bottom ends of the four connecting plates 55 are respectively rotatably connected with the four mounting blocks 52, the two corresponding connecting plates 55 are arranged in an eight-shaped manner, and the two mounting blocks 52 can push the supporting block 57 to ascend through the two connecting plates 55 when moving in opposite directions so as to adapt to the actual situation of a patient.
Two equal fixedly connected with supporting pad 12 in supporting shoe 57 upper end, two supporting pad 12 all with correspond supporting shoe 57 looks adaptation, a plurality of equal fixedly connected with protection pads 13 on holding a 61 lateral wall, a plurality of protection pads 13 all with correspond and hold a 61 looks adaptation, travelling comfort when improving the patient and taking exercise.
Equal a plurality of shell fragment 15 of fixedly connected with on a plurality of through-holes 14 inner walls, a plurality of springs are evenly respectively in a plurality of through-holes 14, and a plurality of shell fragments 15 are all established to the arc form, and the equal fixedly connected with cushion 16 in the protruding one side of a plurality of shell fragments 15 guarantees that the patient points the stability in through-hole 14.
The bottom ends of the four supporting legs 3 are provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves 4, so that the stability of the whole device is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: when the patient needs to exercise finger joints, according to the actual condition of the patient, the control block 54 is rotated, the control block 54 drives the screw rod 58 to rotate, the internal threads of the two corresponding installation blocks 52 are oppositely turned, therefore, the two corresponding installation blocks 52 can move oppositely, the installation blocks 52 can push the support block 57 to rise through the connecting plate 55 when moving oppositely, the distance between the two support blocks 57 and the plurality of training blocks 9 and the plurality of holding blocks 61 is adjusted, so that the arms of the patient can be supported on the support block 57, the patient can keep a comfortable posture for training, the patient can insert the fingers needing to be exercised into the through hole 14 by the patient, and can exercise a plurality of finger joints simultaneously, the plurality of elastic sheets 15 in the through hole 14 can extrude and clamp the fingers of the patient, the stability is ensured, when the patient inserts the fingers into the through hole 14, the fingers are bent, the fingers can drive the pull rod 72 to move outwards through the fixed block 10 in the bending process, the pull rod 72 can stretch the second spring 71 when moving, when the fingers of the patient restore to the original position, the pull rod 72 and the fixed block 71 and the fixed block can return to the initial position, so that the patient can receive the manual force of the patient according to the patient, the patient can repeatedly hold the finger joints 64, and can be used in a straight state, and the patient, and can conveniently, and the patient can receive the patient can hold the patient's finger joints by the patient according to take the patient's own hand, and the patient's finger joints.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A finger joint training device for rehabilitation department comprises a supporting table (1), and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom end of the supporting table (1) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (2); the four supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting columns (2), a vertical plate (8) is vertically fixed to the upper end of the supporting table (1), a supporting mechanism (5) is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate (8), the bottom end of the supporting mechanism (5) is connected with the supporting table (1), a gripping mechanism (6) is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate (8), the gripping mechanism (6) corresponds to one side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism (5), a plurality of training blocks (9) are arranged on one side, away from the gripping mechanism (6), of the front end of the vertical plate (8), a plurality of training blocks (9) correspond to the other side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism (5), through holes (14) are formed in the plurality of training blocks (9), a fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the vertical plate (8), of the plurality of training blocks (9) and the vertical plate (8) are connected through an elastic mechanism (7);
the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a groove (51), a screw rod (58), a control block (54), two cross rods (53), two mounting blocks (52), two supporting blocks (57), four fixing plates (56) and four connecting plates (55), the groove (51) is formed in the upper end of the supporting table (1), the screw rod (58) is connected in the groove (51) in a rotating mode, one end of the screw rod (58) penetrates through the supporting table (1), the control block (54) is fixedly connected to the end portion, extending out of the supporting table (1), of the screw rod (58), the cross rods (53) are arranged on the two sides of the screw rod (58), the two cross rods (53) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove (51), the four mounting blocks (52) are arranged in the groove (51), the four mounting blocks (52) are all sleeved with the screw rod (58) and the two cross rods (53), the two supporting blocks (57) are arranged above the groove (51), the fixing plates (56) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom ends of the two supporting blocks (57), and the four fixing plates (56) are connected with the corresponding mounting blocks (52) through the connecting plates (55); the gripping mechanism (6) comprises a fixing column (62), a plurality of holding blocks (61), a plurality of telescopic rods (63) and a plurality of first springs (64), wherein the fixing column (62) is arranged right above one supporting block (57), the fixing column (62) is fixedly connected to the front end of a vertical plate (8), the plurality of holding blocks (61) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the fixing column (62), the plurality of holding blocks (61) are all arc-shaped, the plurality of holding blocks (61) are all matched with the fixing column (62), the inner sides of the plurality of holding blocks (61) are connected with the outer wall of the fixing column (62) through the telescopic rods (63), the first springs (64) are arranged on the periphery of the plurality of telescopic rods (63), one ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (63) are all fixedly connected with the outer side of the fixing column (62), and the other ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (63) are all fixedly connected with the inner sides of the corresponding holding blocks (61); the elastic mechanisms (7) respectively comprise accommodating grooves (74), inserting grooves (73), pull rods (72) and second springs (71), a plurality of accommodating grooves (74) are formed in the front end of the vertical plate (8), the accommodating grooves (74) respectively correspond to the fixed blocks (10), the inserting grooves (73) are formed in the bottom walls of the accommodating grooves (74), the pull rods (72) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the vertical plate (8), of the fixed blocks (10), one ends, far away from the fixed blocks (10), of the pull rods (72) penetrate through the accommodating grooves (74) and are inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves (73), the second springs (71) are fixedly connected between the fixed blocks (10) and the bottom walls of the corresponding accommodating grooves (74), and the second springs (71) are respectively sleeved on the peripheries of the pull rods (72); sliding grooves (21) are formed in two side walls of the plurality of inserting grooves (73), the plurality of sliding grooves (21) are not communicated with corresponding accommodating grooves (74), sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the plurality of pull rods (72), and the plurality of sliding blocks (11) are respectively connected with the plurality of sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode; it is a plurality of two inserted bar (17) of the equal fixedly connected with in one side that fixed block (10) are close to riser (8), riser (8) front end is equipped with a plurality of constant head tank (18), and is a plurality of inserted bar (17) are corresponding with a plurality of slots (73) respectively, and are a plurality of the one end that fixed block (10) were kept away from in inserted bar (17) is inserted and is established in a plurality of constant head tank (18), and is a plurality of inserted bar (17) all with corresponding constant head tank (18) looks adaptation, a plurality of stopper (20) of the equal fixedly connected with in inserted bar (17) outside, a plurality of all be equipped with a plurality of spacing groove (19) on constant head tank (18) lateral wall, a plurality of stopper (20) are inserted respectively and are established in a plurality of spacing groove (19), and are a plurality of stopper (20) respectively with a plurality of spacing groove (19) sliding connection, a plurality of stopper (20) all with corresponding spacing groove (19) looks adaptation.
2. The finger joint training device for the rehabilitation department according to claim 1, wherein the sections of the plurality of sliding blocks (11) and the plurality of sliding grooves (21) are all in a convex shape, and the plurality of sliding blocks (11) are all matched with the corresponding sliding grooves (21).
3. The finger joint training device for the rehabilitation department as claimed in claim 1, wherein four of the mounting blocks (52) are movably sleeved with two cross rods (53), four of the mounting blocks (52) are in threaded connection with the screw rod (58), and the corresponding directions of the internal threads of the two mounting blocks (52) in threaded connection with the screw rod (58) are opposite.
4. The finger joint training device for rehabilitation department according to claim 1, characterized in that the top ends of four connecting plates (55) are respectively and rotatably connected with four fixing plates (56), the bottom ends of four connecting plates (55) are respectively and rotatably connected with four mounting blocks (52), and two corresponding connecting plates (55) are arranged in an 'eight' shape.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111514539A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-11 | 孙桂好 | Human hand nerve treatment rehabilitation training device |
| CN211798619U (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-10-30 | 南通市传染病防治院(南通市第三人民医院) | Hand combination trainer for hemiplegic patient |
| CN212038837U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-12-01 | 田茂杰 | Recovered medical branch of academic or vocational study hand training ware |
| CN212998252U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-04-20 | 陈亚星 | Cerebral apoplexy patient hand rehabilitation training device |
| CN213760411U (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-07-23 | 王江静 | Bone joint rehabilitation training device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2480290A4 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2016-06-01 | Mirrored Motion Works Llc | Rehabilitative training devices for use by stroke patients |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211798619U (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-10-30 | 南通市传染病防治院(南通市第三人民医院) | Hand combination trainer for hemiplegic patient |
| CN212038837U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-12-01 | 田茂杰 | Recovered medical branch of academic or vocational study hand training ware |
| CN111514539A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-11 | 孙桂好 | Human hand nerve treatment rehabilitation training device |
| CN212998252U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-04-20 | 陈亚星 | Cerebral apoplexy patient hand rehabilitation training device |
| CN213760411U (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-07-23 | 王江静 | Bone joint rehabilitation training device |
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