CN113885203B - a head-mounted device - Google Patents

a head-mounted device Download PDF

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CN113885203B
CN113885203B CN202111158456.7A CN202111158456A CN113885203B CN 113885203 B CN113885203 B CN 113885203B CN 202111158456 A CN202111158456 A CN 202111158456A CN 113885203 B CN113885203 B CN 113885203B
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knob
reel
cable
head
connecting rod
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CN113885203A (en
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杨硕
杜志元
李德华
米波
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Optical Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明属于头戴技术领域,涉及一种头戴设备,包括第一弹性绑带、第二弹性绑带、紧固机构,紧固机构包括支撑结构,安装在支撑结构上的绕线轮,与绕线轮传动连接的旋钮,设于支撑结构与旋钮之间的单向锁止结构,对应支撑结构的两侧的第一线缆与第二线缆,第一线缆、第二线缆与绕线轮连接,第一线缆和第二线缆分别与第一弹性绑带和第二弹性绑带连接。本发明的头戴设备解决了现有头戴设备的绑带调节不方便及调节结构复杂的问题,便于佩戴。

Figure 202111158456

The invention belongs to the technical field of headgear, and relates to a headgear device, comprising a first elastic strap, a second elastic strap, and a fastening mechanism. The fastening mechanism includes a support structure, a reel mounted on the support structure, and The knob for the drive connection of the reel, the one-way locking structure arranged between the support structure and the knob, corresponds to the first cable and the second cable on both sides of the support structure, the first cable, the second cable and the The reels are connected, and the first cable and the second cable are respectively connected with the first elastic band and the second elastic band. The head-mounted device of the present invention solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment and complex adjustment structure of the strap of the existing head-mounted device, and is easy to wear.

Figure 202111158456

Description

一种头戴设备a headset

技术领域technical field

本发明属于头戴技术领域,尤其涉及一种头戴设备。The invention belongs to the field of head-mounted technology, and in particular relates to a head-mounted device.

背景技术Background technique

头戴设备,例如VR类头戴设备、AR类头戴设备越来越多的出现在日常生活之中,为了便于用户使用,头戴设备的绑带都能根据需要进行长度调节。目前,头戴设备的绑带的调节结构主要是通过传动齿轮、与带体端部的齿条配合进行传动、通过与传动齿轮固定连接的棘轮与锁止件进行限位锁定。存在的主要不足之处是结构复杂,调节不方便,严重影响了用户的佩戴。Head-mounted devices, such as VR head-mounted devices and AR-type head-mounted devices, are increasingly appearing in daily life. For the convenience of users, the straps of the head-mounted devices can be adjusted in length according to needs. At present, the adjustment structure of the strap of the head-mounted device is mainly driven by a transmission gear, which cooperates with the rack at the end of the belt body, and is limited and locked by a ratchet fixedly connected with the transmission gear and a locking member. The main disadvantages are that the structure is complicated and the adjustment is inconvenient, which seriously affects the wearing of the user.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种头戴设备,旨在解决现有头戴设备的绑带调节不方便及调节结构复杂的问题,便于佩戴。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a head-mounted device, aiming to solve the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the straps and complicated adjustment structure of the existing head-mounted device, and is easy to wear.

本发明公开了一种头戴设备,包括第一弹性绑带和第二弹性绑带,以及与所述第一弹性绑带和第二弹性绑带连接的紧固机构,所述紧固机构包括支撑结构,转动安装在所述支撑结构上的绕线轮,与所述绕线轮传动连接以带动所述绕线轮转动的旋钮,设于所述支撑结构与所述旋钮之间能够结合/分离的单向锁止结构,还包括分别对应所述支撑结构的相对两侧处设置的第一线缆与第二线缆,所述第一线缆、所述第二线缆与所述绕线轮连接,所述第一线缆和所述第二线缆分别与所述第一弹性绑带和第二弹性绑带连接。The invention discloses a head-mounted device, comprising a first elastic strap and a second elastic strap, and a fastening mechanism connected with the first elastic strap and the second elastic strap, the fastening mechanism includes The support structure is used to rotate the reel mounted on the support structure, and the knob that is connected to the reel to drive the reel to rotate is provided between the support structure and the knob and can be combined/ The separate one-way locking structure further includes a first cable and a second cable provided on opposite sides of the support structure respectively, the first cable, the second cable and the winding The wire wheel is connected, and the first cable and the second cable are respectively connected to the first elastic strap and the second elastic strap.

作为一种改进,所述紧固机构还包括用于使所述单向锁止结构保持结合状态的弹性伸缩件。As an improvement, the fastening mechanism further includes an elastic telescopic piece for keeping the one-way locking structure in a combined state.

作为一种改进,在所述旋钮上设有与所述旋钮同轴设置的连杆,所述连杆与所述绕线轮插接以传递扭矩。As an improvement, a connecting rod arranged coaxially with the knob is provided on the knob, and the connecting rod is inserted into the reel to transmit torque.

作为一种改进,在所述连杆与所述绕线轮之间设有插接结构,所述插接结构包括设置在所述连杆远离所述旋钮的一端上设有插接头、对应的设置在所述绕线轮中部处的插接孔,所述插接头与所述插接孔配合以限制所述连杆和所述绕线轮的相对转动。As an improvement, a plug-in structure is provided between the connecting rod and the reel, and the plug-in structure includes a plug joint arranged on the end of the connecting rod away from the knob, and a corresponding An insertion hole is provided at the middle of the reel, and the insertion joint cooperates with the insertion hole to limit the relative rotation of the connecting rod and the reel.

作为一种改进,所述插接头设置为棱柱状,并且每侧的侧面为斜面,所述插接头远离所述连杆一端的外周圆直径小于所述插接头靠近所述连杆一端的外周圆直径。As an improvement, the plug joint is arranged in a prism shape, and the side of each side is an inclined plane, and the diameter of the outer circumference of the end of the plug joint away from the connecting rod is smaller than the outer circumference of the end of the plug joint close to the connecting rod diameter.

作为一种改进,在所述绕线轮中部设有安装孔,所述安装孔包括设置在远离所述旋钮一侧的直孔部分、与所述直孔部分连通的所述插接孔。As an improvement, a mounting hole is provided in the middle of the reel, and the mounting hole includes a straight hole portion disposed on a side away from the knob, and the insertion hole communicated with the straight hole portion.

作为一种改进,所述支撑结构为壳体,所述绕线轮转动安装在所述壳体所围成腔体内,所述旋钮设置在所述壳体的外侧并与所述绕线轮同轴设置。As an improvement, the supporting structure is a casing, the reel is rotatably installed in a cavity surrounded by the casing, and the knob is arranged on the outside of the casing and is synchronized with the reel. axis settings.

作为一种改进,在所述连杆插入所述壳体所围成腔体内的部分上固定有限位结构,所述弹性伸缩件套设在所述限位结构与所述壳体的内侧壁之间的连杆部分上。As an improvement, a position-limiting structure is fixed on the part where the connecting rod is inserted into the cavity surrounded by the housing, and the elastic expansion piece is sleeved between the position-limiting structure and the inner side wall of the housing on the connecting rod part.

作为一种改进,在所述壳体上设有与所述旋钮的转动轴线同轴设置的支撑环,在所述旋钮上设有位于所述支撑环外周侧的外挡环,所述单向锁止结构设置在所述支撑环的端面与所述外挡环内侧的旋钮部分之间。As an improvement, a support ring coaxial with the rotation axis of the knob is provided on the housing, an outer stop ring located on the outer peripheral side of the support ring is provided on the knob, and the one-way The locking structure is arranged between the end surface of the support ring and the knob part inside the outer stop ring.

作为一种改进,所述绕线轮上设有沿所述绕线轮轴向方向间隔设置的两个环槽,所述第一线缆和所述第二线缆分别设于两个所述环槽内。As an improvement, the reel is provided with two ring grooves arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the reel, and the first cable and the second cable are respectively arranged in the two ring grooves. in the slot.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明的头戴设备,包括第一弹性绑带和第二弹性绑带,以及与所述第一弹性绑带和第二弹性绑带连接的紧固机构,所述紧固机构包括支撑结构,转动安装在所述支撑结构上的绕线轮,与所述绕线轮传动连接以带动所述绕线轮转动的旋钮,设于所述支撑结构与所述旋钮之间能够结合/分离的单向锁止结构,还包括分别对应所述支撑结构的相对两侧处设置的第一线缆与第二线缆,所述第一线缆、所述第二线缆与所述绕线轮连接,所述第一线缆和所述第二线缆分别与所述第一弹性绑带和第二弹性绑带连接。佩戴头戴设备后,紧固机构位于用户头部的后侧,转动旋钮时可以驱动绕线轮转动,使第一线缆、第二线缆同时向绕线轮上缠绕,能够在第一弹性绑带、第二弹性绑带与紧固机构的对应侧之间产生拉力,将头戴设备牢靠的固定在用户头部上,由于在旋钮与壳体之间设有单向锁止结构,能够将旋钮限定在转动至的位置处,可以防松;需要调松或者从用户头部上取下时,拉动旋钮,使旋钮与壳体之间的单向锁止结构分离,反向转动旋钮可以使第一线缆、第二线缆缠绕在绕线轮上的部分从绕线轮旋出,可以增加主机与壳体对应侧之间的第一线缆部分的长度、第二线缆部分的长度,能够实现调松或者将头戴设备从用户头部上取下;该紧固机构结构简单、操作方便,解决了现有头戴设备的绑带调节不方便及调节结构复杂的问题,便于佩戴。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the head-mounted device of the present invention includes a first elastic strap and a second elastic strap, and a fastening mechanism connected with the first elastic strap and the second elastic strap, the The fastening mechanism includes a support structure, rotating a reel mounted on the support structure, and a knob that is transmission-connected with the reel to drive the reel to rotate, and is arranged between the support structure and the knob A one-way locking structure that can be combined/separated between them, and also includes a first cable and a second cable respectively arranged on opposite sides of the support structure, the first cable and the second cable Connected to the reel, the first cable and the second cable are respectively connected to the first elastic strap and the second elastic strap. After wearing the head-mounted device, the fastening mechanism is located on the back side of the user's head. When the knob is turned, the winding wheel can be driven to rotate, so that the first cable and the second cable are wound on the winding wheel at the same time, and the first elastic A tension is generated between the strap, the second elastic strap and the corresponding side of the fastening mechanism to securely fix the head-mounted device on the user's head. Since a one-way locking structure is provided between the knob and the housing, it can The knob is limited to the position where it is rotated to prevent loosening; when it needs to be loosened or removed from the user's head, the knob is pulled to separate the one-way locking structure between the knob and the housing, and the reverse rotation of the knob can The part of the first cable and the second cable wound on the reel can be unscrewed from the reel to increase the length of the first cable part and the second cable part between the main body and the corresponding side of the housing. The length can be loosened or the head-mounted device can be removed from the user's head; the fastening mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment and complex adjustment structure of the existing head-mounted device, and is convenient wear.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例的头戴设备的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a head-mounted device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构的立体结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the fastening mechanism of the head-mounted device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构的剖视结构示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a fastening mechanism of a head-mounted device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构的分解结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a fastening mechanism of a head-mounted device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构紧固状态的剖视结构示意图;5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a fastening state of a fastening mechanism of a head-mounted device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构松开状态的剖视结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a state in which the fastening mechanism of the head-mounted device is loosened according to an embodiment of the present invention;

其中,100、紧固机构;10、壳体;11、座壳;12、盖板;13、安装轴;14、通孔;15、壳体单向齿;16、支撑环;20、绕线轮;21、环槽;22、插接孔;30、旋钮;31、连杆;32、旋钮单向齿;33、插接头;34、挡板;35、外挡环;40、弹性伸缩件;50、第一线缆;60、第二线缆;70、第一弹性绑带;80、第二弹性绑带;90、主机。Among them, 100, fastening mechanism; 10, shell; 11, seat shell; 12, cover plate; 13, installation shaft; 14, through hole; 15, one-way tooth of shell; 16, support ring; 20, winding Wheel; 21, ring groove; 22, socket hole; 30, knob; 31, connecting rod; 32, one-way tooth of knob; 33, plug joint; 34, baffle plate; 35, outer baffle ring; 40, elastic expansion part ; 50, the first cable; 60, the second cable; 70, the first elastic strap; 80, the second elastic strap; 90, the host.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

图1位本发明实施例头戴设备的结构示意图,图2至图6是本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构的结构示意图,其中,图2示出了本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构的立体结构示意图,图3示出了本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构的剖视结构示意图,图4示出了本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构的分解结构示意图,图5示出了本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构紧固状态的剖视结构示意图,图6示出了本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构松开状态的剖视结构示意图。为了便于表述,图中只给出了与本发明相关的部分。Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a head-mounted device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figures 2 to 6 are schematic structural views of the fastening mechanism of a head-mounted device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein Figure 2 shows a head-mounted device according to an embodiment of the present invention A schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the fastening mechanism of the device, Figure 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the fastening mechanism of the head-mounted device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 4 shows the fastening mechanism of the head-mounted device according to the embodiment of the present invention Fig. 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the fastening state of the fastening mechanism of the head-mounted device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 shows the loosening of the fastening mechanism of the head-mounted device according to the embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the state. For ease of expression, only the parts relevant to the present invention are shown in the figure.

由图2、图3、图4、图5和图6可知,该紧固机构100包括支撑结构,转动安装在支撑结构上的绕线轮20,与绕线轮20传动连接以带动绕线轮20转动的旋钮30,设于旋钮30与支撑结构之间能够结合/分离的单向锁止结构,还包括分别对应支撑结构的相对两侧处设置的第一线缆50与第二线缆60,该第一线缆50、第二线缆60与绕线轮20连接并能同时缠绕至绕线轮20上。As can be seen from Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the fastening mechanism 100 includes a support structure, which rotates the reel 20 mounted on the support structure, and is connected with the reel 20 to drive the reel The 20-rotating knob 30 is provided with a one-way locking structure that can be combined/separated between the knob 30 and the support structure, and also includes a first cable 50 and a second cable 60 respectively corresponding to the opposite sides of the support structure , the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 are connected to the reel 20 and can be wound on the reel 20 at the same time.

具体的说,头戴设备包括主机90、上述紧固机构100,以及分别连接在主机90与紧固机构100的支撑结构的对应侧之间的第一弹性绑带70、第二弹性绑带80,该第一线缆50、第二线缆60分别穿过对应的第一弹性绑带70、第二弹性绑带80后固定连接在主机90上。佩戴头戴设备后,主机90位于用户头部的前侧、紧固机构100位于用户头部的后侧,转动旋钮30时可以驱动绕线轮20转动,使第一线缆50、第二线缆60同时向绕线轮20上缠绕,能够在主机90与紧固机构100的对应侧之间产生拉力,将头戴设备牢靠的固定在用户头部上,由于在旋钮30与支撑结构之间设有单向锁止结构,能够将旋钮30限定在转动至的位置处,可以防松;需要调松或者从用户头部上取下时,拉动旋钮30,使旋钮30与支撑结构之间的单向锁止结构分离,反向转动旋钮30可以使第一线缆50、第二线缆60缠绕在绕线轮20上的部分从绕线轮20上旋出,可以增加主机90与支撑结构对应侧之间的第一线缆50部分的长度、第二线缆60部分的长度,能够实现调松或者将头戴设备从用户头部上取下;本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构100结构简单、操作方便,解决了现有头戴设备的绑带调节不方便及调节结构复杂的问题,便于佩戴。Specifically, the head-mounted device includes a main body 90, the above-mentioned fastening mechanism 100, and a first elastic strap 70 and a second elastic strap 80 respectively connected between the main body 90 and the corresponding sides of the supporting structure of the fastening mechanism 100. The first cable 50 and the second cable 60 pass through the corresponding first elastic strap 70 and the second elastic strap 80 respectively, and then are fixedly connected to the host 90 . After wearing the head-mounted device, the host 90 is located on the front side of the user's head, and the fastening mechanism 100 is located on the back side of the user's head. When the knob 30 is turned, the reel 20 can be driven to rotate, so that the first cable 50, the second cable The cable 60 is wound on the reel 20 at the same time, which can generate tension between the host machine 90 and the corresponding side of the fastening mechanism 100, so that the head-mounted device is firmly fixed on the user's head. There is a one-way locking structure, which can limit the knob 30 to the position where it is turned, and can prevent loosening; when it needs to be loosened or removed from the user's head, pull the knob 30 to make the distance between the knob 30 and the supporting structure The one-way locking structure is separated, and the reverse rotation of the knob 30 can make the part of the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 wound on the reel 20 unscrew from the reel 20, which can increase the host 90 and the supporting structure. The length of the first cable 50 part and the length of the second cable 60 part between the corresponding sides can be loosened or the head-mounted device can be removed from the user's head; the tightness of the head-mounted device in the embodiment of the present invention The fixing mechanism 100 has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the straps and complicated adjustment structure of the existing head-mounted devices, and is easy to wear.

在本发明实施例中,该紧固机构100还包括用于使单向锁止结构保持结合状态的弹性伸缩件40,拉动旋钮30进行调节后,松开旋钮30,在弹性伸缩件40的弹力作用下自动复位,可以使旋钮30与支撑结构之间的单向锁止结构结合。In the embodiment of the present invention, the fastening mechanism 100 also includes an elastic telescopic piece 40 for keeping the one-way locking structure in a combined state. After the knob 30 is pulled for adjustment, the knob 30 is loosened, and the elastic force of the elastic telescopic piece 40 The automatic reset under action can make the knob 30 combine with the one-way locking structure between the supporting structure.

为了便于驱动绕线轮20转动,在旋钮30上设有与旋钮30同轴设置的连杆31,该连杆31与绕线轮20插接以传递扭矩。In order to drive the reel 20 to rotate, a connecting rod 31 coaxial with the knob 30 is provided on the knob 30 , and the connecting rod 31 is inserted into the reel 20 to transmit torque.

具体的说,在连杆31与绕线轮20之间设有插接结构,该插接结构包括设置连杆31端部上的插接头33、对应设置在绕线轮20中部处的插接孔22,该插接头33与插接孔22插接在一起后不会产生相对转动。Specifically, a plug-in structure is provided between the connecting rod 31 and the reel 20 , the plug-in structure includes a plug-in joint 33 provided on the end of the connecting rod 31 , and a plug-in joint 33 correspondingly arranged in the middle of the reel 20 . hole 22, the plug joint 33 and the plug hole 22 will not produce relative rotation after being plugged together.

通常,该插接头33设置为棱柱状,并且每侧的侧面为斜面,该插接头33远离连杆31一端的外周圆直径小于该插接头33靠近连杆31一端的外周圆直径,便于插接及分离,而且分离时,插接头33不需要完全分离插接孔22。通常,该插接头33可以设置为四棱柱状、五棱柱状、六棱柱状等。Usually, the plug joint 33 is arranged in a prism shape, and the side surfaces on each side are sloped. The diameter of the outer circumference of the end of the plug joint 33 away from the connecting rod 31 is smaller than the diameter of the outer circumference of the end of the plug joint 33 close to the connecting rod 31, which is convenient for plugging. And separation, and when separating, the plug connector 33 does not need to completely separate the socket hole 22. Generally, the plug connector 33 can be arranged in the shape of a quadrangular prism, a pentagonal prism, a hexagonal prism, and the like.

该支撑结构为壳体10,该绕线轮20转动安装在壳体10所围成腔体内,该旋钮30设置在壳体10的外侧并与绕线轮20同轴设置;该连杆31插入壳体10所围成腔体内,在连杆31插入壳体10所围成腔体内的部分上设有限位结构,该弹性伸缩件40套设在限位结构与壳体10的内侧壁之间的连杆31部分上。The support structure is a housing 10, the reel 20 is rotatably installed in the cavity surrounded by the housing 10, the knob 30 is arranged on the outside of the housing 10 and coaxially arranged with the reel 20; the connecting rod 31 is inserted into In the cavity surrounded by the housing 10, a limiting structure is provided on the part where the connecting rod 31 is inserted into the cavity surrounded by the housing 10, and the elastic expansion member 40 is sleeved between the limiting structure and the inner side wall of the housing 10 On the connecting rod 31 part.

具体的说,该弹性伸缩件40为弹簧,当然,也可以选用弹性套筒等。Specifically, the elastic expansion member 40 is a spring, of course, an elastic sleeve or the like can also be selected.

通常,该限位结构为套设在连杆31上的挡板34,为了便于安装及对挡板34进行定位,在插接头33与连杆31的临接处设有安装环台,挡板34通过粘接、焊接、卡接等方式固定在安装环台上,便于挡板34进行安装。Usually, the position-limiting structure is a baffle 34 sleeved on the connecting rod 31. In order to facilitate installation and position the baffle 34, an installation ring platform is provided at the joint between the plug joint 33 and the connecting rod 31, and the baffle 34 is fixed on the installation ring platform by means of bonding, welding, clamping, etc., so as to facilitate the installation of the baffle plate 34.

需要调松或者从用户头部上取下头戴设备时,沿轴向拉动旋钮30,使旋钮30与壳体10之间的单向锁止结构分离、旋钮30与绕线轮20之间的插接结构分离,拉动旋钮30时会对弹性伸缩件40进行压缩,继续拉动旋钮30可以使第一线缆50、第二线缆60缠绕在绕线轮20上的部分从绕线轮20上旋出,可以增加主机与壳体10对应侧之间的第一线缆50部分、第二线缆60部分的长度,能够实现调松或者将头戴设备从用户头部上取下;松开旋钮30后,在弹性伸缩件40的弹力作用下可以使旋钮30与壳体10之间的单向锁止结构、旋钮30与绕线轮20之间的插接结构结合在一起;调松或者从用户头部上取下头戴设备时,不需要反向转动旋钮30,只需要拉动旋钮30即可实现,操作更加方便。When it is necessary to loosen or remove the head-mounted device from the user's head, the knob 30 is pulled axially to separate the one-way locking structure between the knob 30 and the casing 10, and the connection between the knob 30 and the reel 20 The plug-in structure is separated, and the elastic elastic member 40 will be compressed when the knob 30 is pulled, and the part of the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 wound on the reel 20 can be pulled from the reel 20 by continuing to pull the knob 30 . Unscrewing can increase the length of the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 between the host and the corresponding side of the housing 10, and can realize loosening or remove the head-mounted device from the user's head; loosen Behind the knob 30, the one-way locking structure between the knob 30 and the housing 10 and the plug-in structure between the knob 30 and the reel 20 can be combined under the elastic force of the elastic expansion member 40; When taking off the head-mounted device from the user's head, it is not necessary to reversely turn the knob 30, but only need to pull the knob 30, and the operation is more convenient.

具体的说,壳体10包括呈槽体状的座壳11、用于盖设在座壳11的槽口上的盖板12,在座壳11的槽底上设有安装轴13,在座壳11对应第一线缆50、第二线缆60的侧壁上分别设有供第一线缆50、第二线缆60穿出至壳体10外侧的通孔14。Specifically, the housing 10 includes a trough-shaped seat shell 11, a cover plate 12 for covering the notch of the seat shell 11, and a mounting shaft 13 is arranged on the bottom of the seat shell 11, and the seat shell 11 corresponds to the first The sidewalls of the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 are respectively provided with through holes 14 for the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 to go out to the outside of the casing 10 .

在绕线轮20中部设有安装孔,该安装孔包括设置在远离旋钮30一侧的直孔部分、以及与直孔部分连通的上述插接孔22;在绕线轮20的外周侧上对应第一线缆50、第二线缆60处分别设有用于容纳第一线缆50、第二线缆60的环槽21。A mounting hole is provided in the middle of the reel 20, and the mounting hole includes a straight hole part arranged on the side away from the knob 30, and the above-mentioned insertion hole 22 communicated with the straight hole part; Ring grooves 21 for accommodating the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 are respectively provided at the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 .

在本发明实施例中,单向锁止结构包括沿旋钮30的转动轴线的周向间隔设置在壳体10上的多个壳体单向齿15、对应设置在旋钮30靠近壳体10一侧上的至少两个旋钮单向齿32,该旋钮单向齿32插入两相邻壳体单向齿15之间。In the embodiment of the present invention, the one-way locking structure includes a plurality of housing one-way teeth 15 arranged at intervals along the circumference of the rotation axis of the knob 30 on the housing 10 , and correspondingly arranged on the side of the knob 30 close to the housing 10 There are at least two one-way teeth 32 on the knob, and the one-way teeth 32 of the knob are inserted between two adjacent one-way teeth 15 of the housing.

通常,旋钮单向齿32的个数与旋钮单向齿32的个数相同。Usually, the number of one-way teeth 32 of the knob is the same as the number of one-way teeth 32 of the knob.

在壳体10上设有与旋钮30的转动轴线同轴设置的支撑环16,在旋钮30上设有位于支撑环16外周侧的外挡环35,单向锁止结构设置在支撑环16的端面与外挡环35内侧的旋钮30部分之间;具体的说,体单向齿15设置在支撑环16的端面上,旋钮单向齿32设置在外挡环35内侧的旋钮30部分。通过外挡环35与支撑环16的配合,能够使旋钮30进行稳定的转动。The housing 10 is provided with a support ring 16 coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the knob 30, and the knob 30 is provided with an outer stop ring 35 located on the outer peripheral side of the support ring 16, and the one-way locking structure is arranged on the support ring 16. Between the end face and the knob 30 inside the outer stop ring 35 ; specifically, the one-way tooth 15 is set on the end face of the support ring 16 , and the one-way tooth 32 of the knob is set on the knob 30 inside the outer stop ring 35 . The knob 30 can be rotated stably through the cooperation of the outer stop ring 35 and the support ring 16 .

为了便于理解,结合图4、图5对紧固机构的锁止原理作如下说明:For ease of understanding, the locking principle of the fastening mechanism is explained as follows in conjunction with Figure 4 and Figure 5:

由于壳体单向齿15、旋钮单向齿32的一侧设置为导向斜面、另一侧设置为垂直面,拧紧时,旋钮单向齿32的导向斜面可沿壳体单向齿15的导向斜面进行滑动,滑过一个壳体单向齿15后,旋钮单向齿32插入两相邻壳体单向齿15之间,这样壳体单向齿15的垂直面与后一个壳体单向齿15的垂直面垂相对应,该旋钮30不能进行逆向转动,能够实现锁止。Since one side of the one-way tooth 15 of the housing and the one-way tooth 32 of the knob is set as a guide slope, and the other side is set as a vertical surface, when tightening, the guide slope of the one-way tooth 32 of the knob can be guided along the direction of the one-way tooth 15 of the housing. The inclined surface slides, and after sliding over one housing one-way tooth 15, the knob one-way tooth 32 is inserted between two adjacent housing one-way teeth 15, so that the vertical surface of the housing one-way tooth 15 is in contact with the latter housing one-way tooth The vertical planes of the teeth 15 correspond vertically, and the knob 30 cannot be rotated in reverse and can be locked.

当然,单向锁止结构还可以设置为如下结构,包括沿旋钮30的转动轴线的周向间隔设置在旋钮30靠近壳体10一侧上的多个旋钮单向齿32、对应设置在壳体10上的至少两个壳体单向齿15,该壳体单向齿15插入两相邻旋钮单向齿32之间。Of course, the one-way locking structure can also be set as the following structure, including a plurality of knob one-way teeth 32 arranged at intervals along the circumference of the rotation axis of the knob 30 on the side of the knob 30 close to the housing 10, and correspondingly arranged on the housing 10 side. At least two housing one-way teeth 15 on 10, the housing one-way teeth 15 are inserted between two adjacent knob one-way teeth 32.

在本发明实施例中,第一线缆50、第二线缆60分别设有至少两根,能够增强拉力性能以及保持第一弹性绑带70、第二弹性绑带80的佩戴舒适性。In the embodiment of the present invention, there are at least two first cables 50 and second cables 60 respectively, which can enhance the tensile performance and maintain the wearing comfort of the first elastic strap 70 and the second elastic strap 80 .

在一些实施例中,也可以将第一弹性绑带70一侧的第一线缆50与第二弹性绑带80一侧对应的第二线缆60连接为一体,中间部分缠绕在绕线轮20上或者固定在绕线轮20上,便于安装以及同步向绕线轮20上缠绕。In some embodiments, the first cable 50 on one side of the first elastic strap 70 and the corresponding second cable 60 on one side of the second elastic strap 80 can also be connected as one, and the middle part is wound on the reel 20 or be fixed on the reel 20, which is convenient for installation and winding on the reel 20 synchronously.

本发明涉及的头戴设备,佩戴头戴设备后,主机位于用户头部的前侧、紧固机构位于用户头部的后侧,转动旋钮30时可以驱动绕线轮20转动,使第一线缆50、第二线缆60同时向绕线轮20上缠绕,能够在主机与紧固机构的对应侧之间产生拉力,将头戴设备牢靠的固定在用户头部上,由于在旋钮30与支撑结构之间设有单向锁止结构,能够将旋钮30限定在转动至的位置处,可以防松;需要调松或者从用户头部上取下时,拉动旋钮30,使旋钮30与支撑结构之间的单向锁止结构分离,反向转动旋钮30可以使第一线缆50、第二线缆60缠绕在绕线轮20上的部分从绕线轮20上旋出,可以增加主机与支撑结构对应侧之间的第一线缆50部分的长度、第二线缆60部分的长度,能够实现调松或者将头戴设备从用户头部上取下;本发明实施例的头戴设备的紧固机构结构简单、操作方便,解决了现有头戴设备的绑带调节不方便及调节结构复杂的问题,便于佩戴。For the head-mounted device involved in the present invention, after wearing the head-mounted device, the host is located on the front side of the user's head, and the fastening mechanism is located on the back side of the user's head. The cable 50 and the second cable 60 are wound on the reel 20 at the same time, so that tension can be generated between the host and the corresponding side of the fastening mechanism, and the head-mounted device can be firmly fixed on the user's head. There is a one-way locking structure between the support structures, which can limit the knob 30 to the position where it is turned, and can prevent loosening; when it needs to be loosened or removed from the user's head, pull the knob 30 to make the knob 30 and the support The one-way locking structure between the structures is separated, and the reverse rotation of the knob 30 can make the part of the first cable 50 and the second cable 60 wound on the reel 20 unscrew from the reel 20, which can increase the number of hosts. The length of the first cable 50 part and the length of the second cable 60 part between the corresponding side of the support structure can be loosened or the head-mounted device can be removed from the user's head; the head-mounted device of the embodiment of the present invention The fastening mechanism of the device is simple in structure and easy to operate, which solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the straps and complicated adjustment structure of the existing head-mounted device, and is easy to wear.

在本发明实施例中,该第一弹性绑带70、第二弹性绑带80的两端分别与主机90、支撑结构可拆卸连接,通常是通过插接、磁吸等方式实现可拆卸连接的。In the embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the first elastic strap 70 and the second elastic strap 80 are detachably connected to the host 90 and the support structure respectively, usually through plugging, magnetic attraction, etc. to achieve detachable connection .

在一些实施例中,该第一弹性绑带70、第二弹性绑带80与支撑结构连接为一体,该第一弹性绑带70、第二弹性绑带80与主机90为可拆卸连接。In some embodiments, the first elastic strap 70 and the second elastic strap 80 are integrally connected with the supporting structure, and the first elastic strap 70 and the second elastic strap 80 are detachably connected to the host 90 .

在本发明实施例中,头戴设备为AR头戴设备、VR头戴设备等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the head-mounted device is an AR head-mounted device, a VR head-mounted device, and the like.

以上所述仅为本发明的一些实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention within.

Claims (6)

1. A head-wearing device is characterized by comprising a first elastic bandage, a second elastic bandage and a fastening mechanism connected with the first elastic bandage and the second elastic bandage, wherein the fastening mechanism comprises a supporting structure, a reel rotatably installed on the supporting structure, a knob in transmission connection with the reel to drive the reel to rotate, a one-way locking structure which is arranged between the supporting structure and the knob and can be combined/separated, and a first cable and a second cable which are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the supporting structure and are connected with the reel, and the first cable and the second cable are respectively connected with the first elastic bandage and the second elastic bandage;
a connecting rod which is coaxial with the knob is arranged on the knob, and an inserting structure is arranged between the connecting rod and the reel; the plug-in structure comprises a plug-in connector arranged at one end of the connecting rod far away from the knob, and a plug-in hole correspondingly arranged at the middle part of the reel; the connecting plug is prismatic, the side surface of each side is an inclined surface, and the diameter of an outer circumference circle of one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the connecting plug is smaller than that of one end, close to the connecting rod, of the connecting plug; the middle of the reel is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole comprises a straight hole part which is arranged at one side far away from the knob and an insertion hole which is communicated with the straight hole part, and the insertion head is matched with the insertion hole to limit the relative rotation of the connecting rod and the reel.
2. The headgear of claim 1, wherein the fastening mechanism further comprises a resilient extension for maintaining the one-way locking structure in an engaged state.
3. The headset of claim 2 wherein the support structure is a housing, the reel is rotatably mounted in a cavity defined by the housing, and the knob is disposed outside the housing and coaxially with the reel.
4. The head-mounted equipment according to claim 3, wherein a limiting structure is fixed on a part of the connecting rod inserted into the cavity enclosed by the shell, and the elastic telescopic piece is sleeved on the part of the connecting rod between the limiting structure and the inner side wall of the shell.
5. The headgear according to claim 3, wherein a support ring is provided on the housing coaxially with a rotation axis of the knob, an outer stopper ring is provided on an outer peripheral side of the support ring on the knob, and the one-way locking structure is provided between an end surface of the support ring and a portion of the knob inside the outer stopper ring.
6. The headgear according to claim 1, wherein the reel is provided with two annular grooves spaced apart from each other in an axial direction of the reel, and the first cable and the second cable are respectively provided in the two annular grooves.
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