CN113876394B - A smoking type ultrasonic surgical knife - Google Patents
A smoking type ultrasonic surgical knife Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113876394B CN113876394B CN202111144184.5A CN202111144184A CN113876394B CN 113876394 B CN113876394 B CN 113876394B CN 202111144184 A CN202111144184 A CN 202111144184A CN 113876394 B CN113876394 B CN 113876394B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- universal wheel
- sealing
- pipe joint
- air pipe
- outer sleeve
- Prior art date
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/08—Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/320069—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic for ablating tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/32007—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic with suction or vacuum means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/320068—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic
- A61B2017/320082—Surgical cutting instruments using mechanical vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic for incising tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2217/00—General characteristics of surgical instruments
- A61B2217/002—Auxiliary appliance
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2217/00—General characteristics of surgical instruments
- A61B2217/002—Auxiliary appliance
- A61B2217/005—Auxiliary appliance with suction drainage system
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种吸烟式超声波手术刀，具有壳体，壳体可转动连接有万向轮，壳体贯穿且固定连接有第一气管接头、第二气管接头，第一气管接头和第二气管接头密封连接，万向轮的内部设有万向轮密封内腔，第一气管接头连通于万向轮密封内腔，外套管的两端分别设有外套管进气口、外套管出气口，外套管出气口连通于万向轮密封内腔。本发明结构稳定，设计精巧，可以将汽体和液体排出，有效防止汽体和液体影响内窥镜头的清晰度。同时，万向轮密封内腔设有对应于第一气管接头的密封旋转结构，可以在不影响万向轮使用的前提下，有效地将汽体和液体排出。
The present invention relates to a smoking type ultrasonic surgical knife, which has a shell, the shell is rotatably connected with a universal wheel, the shell passes through and is fixedly connected with a first tracheal joint and a second tracheal joint, the first tracheal joint and the second tracheal joint are sealed and connected, the interior of the universal wheel is provided with a universal wheel sealed inner cavity, the first tracheal joint is connected to the universal wheel sealed inner cavity, and the two ends of the outer sleeve are respectively provided with an outer sleeve air inlet and an outer sleeve air outlet, and the outer sleeve air outlet is connected to the universal wheel sealed inner cavity. The present invention has a stable structure and a sophisticated design, and can discharge gas and liquid, effectively preventing gas and liquid from affecting the clarity of the endoscope lens. At the same time, the universal wheel sealed inner cavity is provided with a sealing rotating structure corresponding to the first tracheal joint, which can effectively discharge gas and liquid without affecting the use of the universal wheel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic surgical knives, in particular to a smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical knife.
Background
The ultrasonic surgical knife is a high-frequency electrosurgical device and is mainly used for the operations of cutting biological tissues, closing blood vessels and the like. The surgical knife has the characteristics of less bleeding, less damage to surrounding tissues, quick postoperative recovery and the like, acts on human tissues to play a role in cutting and coagulating, does not cause side effects such as tissue dryness, burn and the like, does not have current to pass through a human body when the surgical knife head works, has wide application in an operating room, and is called as a blood-free surgical knife. The ultrasonic surgical knife can generate a large amount of heat to enable the operation part and surrounding liquid to be vaporized when the knife head oscillates and cuts blood coagulation tissues, so that the endoscope lens is seriously shielded, the operation efficiency is affected, a large amount of tissue liquid still exists at the operation part during operation, the liquid like blood needs to be sucked, the liquid enters the operation part like the abdominal cavity by using the integrated smoking device, and the operation part is not easy to clean and replace.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical knife.
The technical scheme includes that the smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical knife comprises a shell, wherein the shell is rotatably connected with a universal wheel, a first air pipe joint and a second air pipe joint penetrate through the shell and are fixedly connected with the shell, the first air pipe joint is in sealing connection with the second air pipe joint, the universal wheel is connected with a sleeve assembly through a pin shaft, the sleeve assembly is provided with an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve and a cutter bar, a universal wheel sealing inner cavity is formed in the universal wheel, the first air pipe joint is communicated with the universal wheel sealing inner cavity, one end of the outer sleeve is provided with an outer sleeve air inlet, the other end of the outer sleeve is provided with an outer sleeve air outlet, and the outer sleeve air outlet is communicated with the universal wheel sealing inner cavity.
According to the technical scheme, the universal wheel is provided with the outer ring and the inner ring of the universal wheel, and the annular hole of the universal wheel corresponding to the first air pipe joint is arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring of the universal wheel.
According to the technical scheme, the universal wheel is provided with the sealing rotating structure corresponding to the first air pipe joint, the sealing rotating structure comprises a first sealing plate, balls and sealing rings, the first sealing plate is connected with the first air pipe joint in a sealing mode, the balls are located between the first sealing plate and the sealing rings, and the sealing rings are connected with the upper side and the lower side of the annular hole of the universal wheel in a sealing mode.
According to the technical scheme, the outer ring of the universal wheel and the inner ring of the universal wheel are also connected with the second sealing plate through bolts, and the second sealing plate is positioned on the left side of the first sealing plate.
According to the technical scheme, the air outlet of the outer sleeve is communicated with the sealed inner cavity of the universal wheel through the first hose, and the first air pipe joint is connected with the second air pipe joint through the second hose in a sealing mode.
According to the technical scheme, the length of the second hose is longer than the linear distance between the first air pipe joint and the second air pipe joint.
According to the technical scheme, the second air pipe joint is located at the upper part of the shell.
According to the technical scheme, the first sealing plate is a rubber sealing plate.
According to the technical scheme, the sealing ring is a silica gel ring.
According to the technical scheme, the universal wheel is clamped with the torque wrench.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the following positive effects:
The ultrasonic surgical knife has the advantages of stable structure, exquisite design and similar appearance to a common ultrasonic surgical knife, the outer sleeve is provided with the outer sleeve air inlet, the hollow space between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve is communicated with the universal wheel sealing inner cavity, and the universal wheel sealing inner cavity is connected to the outside of the shell through the hose, so that the gas and the liquid can be discharged, and the gas and the liquid can be effectively prevented from affecting the definition of the endoscopic lens. Meanwhile, the sealing inner cavity of the universal wheel is provided with a sealing rotating structure corresponding to the first air pipe joint, so that the gas and the liquid can be effectively discharged on the premise of not affecting the use of the universal wheel.
Drawings
In order that the invention may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another view of fig. 3.
In the figure, a shell 1, a universal wheel 2, a first air pipe joint 11, a second air pipe joint 12, a pin 345, an inner sleeve 3, an outer sleeve 4, a cutter bar 5, a universal wheel seal inner cavity 21, an outer sleeve air inlet 31, an outer sleeve air outlet 32, a universal wheel annular hole 22, a first sealing plate 61, balls 62, a sealing ring 63, a second sealing plate 64, a first hose 71, a second hose 72, a torque wrench 8, a universal wheel outer ring 2a, a universal wheel inner ring 2b and a bolt convex ring 2a1 are shown.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical knife, which comprises a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a universal wheel 2, the shell 1 is penetrated through and fixedly connected with a first air pipe joint 11 and a second air pipe joint 12, the first air pipe joint 11 and the second air pipe joint 12 are in sealing connection, the universal wheel 2 is connected with a sleeve assembly through a pin shaft 345, the sleeve assembly is provided with an inner sleeve 3, an outer sleeve 4 and a cutter bar 5, a universal wheel sealing inner cavity 21 is arranged in the universal wheel 2, the first air pipe joint 11 is communicated with the universal wheel sealing inner cavity 21, one end of the outer sleeve 4 is provided with an outer sleeve air inlet 31, the other end of the outer sleeve 4 is provided with an outer sleeve air outlet 32, and the outer sleeve air outlet 32 is communicated with the universal wheel sealing inner cavity 21. The universal wheel 2 is clamped with a torque wrench 8. The outer sleeve air outlet 32 is communicated with the universal wheel sealing inner cavity 21 through a first hose 71, and the first air pipe joint 11 and the second air pipe joint 12 are connected in a sealing way through a second hose 72. The smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical blade is further provided with a tongue 91 cooperating with the tool bit of the tool bar 5, a socket 92 connecting the inner sleeve 3 and the tool bar 5, a knife wrench 93 for fastening, etc., which are considered to be conventional in the art, and will not be described herein, but will not be impaired to the understanding of those skilled in the art. There is a gap between the inner sleeve 3 and the outer sleeve 4, so that gas and liquid can smoothly enter the universal wheel seal cavity 21 after entering from the outer sleeve air inlet 31, and then be discharged from the universal wheel seal cavity 21 through the second hose 72 and the second air pipe joint 12, and the pipe diameter of the outer sleeve 4 is larger than that of the outer sleeve in the prior art, so that the gap space between the inner sleeve 3 and the outer sleeve 4 is increased. A second air pipe joint 12 is located at the upper part of the casing 1, and the second air pipe joint 12 is connected with other mechanisms (such as a negative pressure generator and the like) in a pipeline.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the caster 2 is provided with a caster outer ring 2a and a caster inner ring 2b, and a caster annular hole 22 corresponding to the first air tube joint 11 is provided between the caster outer ring 2a and the caster inner ring 2 b. This design is such that normal use rotation of the castor 2 is not affected by the blocking of the first air tube connection 11.
In order to match the annular hole 22 of the universal wheel, the universal wheel 2 is provided with a sealing rotating structure corresponding to the first air pipe joint 11, the sealing rotating structure comprises a first sealing plate 61, balls 62 and a sealing ring 63, the first sealing plate 61 is connected with the first air pipe joint 11 in a sealing way, the balls 62 are positioned between the first sealing plate 61 and the sealing ring 63, and the sealing ring 63 is connected with the upper side and the lower side of the annular hole 22 of the universal wheel in a sealing way. Specifically, the outer ring 2a and the inner ring 2b of the universal wheel 2 are rotatably connected to the first sealing plate 61 by means of balls 62 and a seal ring 63, while the first air tube joint 11 is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate 61. The outer ring 2a and the inner ring 2b of the universal wheel are rotated synchronously along the first air tube joint 11 connected to the first sealing plate 61 through the ring hole 22 of the universal wheel when the universal wheel 2 is rotated.
In order to make the outer ring 2a and the inner ring 2b synchronously rotate, the outer ring 2a and the inner ring 2b are also bolted with a second sealing plate 64, the second sealing plate 64 being located on the left side of the first sealing plate 61. The bolting here is not particularly limited, and as in fig. 2, the second seal plate 64 may be directly bolted to the inner ring 2b of the universal wheel, the outer ring 2a of the universal wheel is provided with a corresponding bolt collar 2a1, and the second seal plate 64 is bolted to the bolt collar 2a1.
The first sealing plate 61 is a rubber sealing plate, and the sealing ring 63 is a silica gel ring. The specific materials can be adjusted according to the requirements, and are not limited in any way.
The length of the second hose 72 is longer than the linear distance between the first air tube connection 11 and the second air tube connection 12. The second hose 72 is conveniently used with a portion of the length reserved.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further details of the invention may be had by the present invention, it should be understood that the foregoing description is merely illustrative of the present invention and that no limitations are intended to the scope of the invention, except insofar as modifications, equivalents, improvements or modifications are within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The smoking type ultrasonic surgical knife is characterized in that the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a universal wheel (2), the shell (1) is penetrated through and fixedly connected with a first air pipe joint (11) and a second air pipe joint (12), the first air pipe joint (11) is in sealing connection with the second air pipe joint (12), the second air pipe joint (12) is positioned at the upper part of the shell (1), the universal wheel (2) is connected with a sleeve assembly through a pin roll (345), the sleeve assembly is provided with an inner sleeve (3), an outer sleeve (4) and a cutter bar (5), a universal wheel sealing inner cavity (21) is formed in the universal wheel (2), the first air pipe joint (11) is communicated with the universal wheel sealing inner cavity (21), one end of the outer sleeve (4) is provided with an outer sleeve air inlet (31), the other end of the outer sleeve (4) is provided with an outer sleeve (32), and the outer sleeve (32) is communicated with the universal wheel sealing inner cavity (21).
The universal wheel (2) is provided with a universal wheel outer ring (2 a) and a universal wheel inner ring (2 b), a universal wheel annular hole (22) corresponding to the first air pipe joint (11) is formed between the universal wheel outer ring (2 a) and the universal wheel inner ring (2 b), the universal wheel (2) is provided with a sealing rotating structure corresponding to the first air pipe joint (11), the sealing rotating structure comprises a first sealing plate (61), balls (62) and sealing rings (63), the first sealing plate (61) is connected with the first air pipe joint (11) in a sealing mode, the balls (62) are located between the first sealing plate (61) and the sealing rings (63), and the sealing rings (63) are connected with the upper side and the lower side of the universal wheel annular hole (22) in a sealing mode.
2. A smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical blade according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer ring (2 a) and the inner ring (2 b) are also bolted with a second sealing plate (64), the second sealing plate (64) being located on the left side of the first sealing plate (61).
3. A smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical knife according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein the outer sleeve air outlet (32) is communicated with the universal wheel seal inner cavity (21) through a first hose (71), and the first air pipe joint (11) and the second air pipe joint (12) are connected in a sealing manner through a second hose (72).
4. A smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical blade according to claim 3, characterized in that the length of the second hose (72) is longer than the linear distance between the first air tube connection (11) and the second air tube connection (12).
5. A smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical blade according to claim 1, wherein the first sealing plate (61) is a rubber sealing plate.
6. A smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical knife according to claim 1, wherein the sealing ring (63) is a silicone ring.
7. The smoke-absorbing ultrasonic surgical knife according to claim 1, wherein the universal wheel (2) is clamped with a torque wrench (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111144184.5A CN113876394B (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | A smoking type ultrasonic surgical knife |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111144184.5A CN113876394B (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | A smoking type ultrasonic surgical knife |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113876394A CN113876394A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
| CN113876394B true CN113876394B (en) | 2025-01-10 |
Family
ID=79007632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111144184.5A Active CN113876394B (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | A smoking type ultrasonic surgical knife |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113876394B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115363700B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-10-11 | 嘉善飞阔医疗科技有限公司 | Winding-preventing ultrasonic surgical knife with smoke absorption function |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN216570122U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-05-24 | 常州瑞捷生物科技有限公司 | Smoke-absorbing ultrasonic scalpel |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190201087A1 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | Ethicon Llc | Smoke evacuation system including a segmented control circuit for interactive surgical platform |
| CN108742833B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2024-02-13 | 浙江迈德实达医疗科技有限公司 | Smoking high-frequency surgical knife with illumination and lockable telescopic length |
| CN112971921B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2025-09-26 | 北京安和加利尔科技有限公司 | Ultrasonic surgical knife with smoke removal structure |
| CN212755813U (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-03-23 | 王守军 | Scalpel convenient to smoke |
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202111144184.5A patent/CN113876394B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN216570122U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-05-24 | 常州瑞捷生物科技有限公司 | Smoke-absorbing ultrasonic scalpel |
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| CN113876394A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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