CN113734262B - a children's product - Google Patents
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- CN113734262B CN113734262B CN202110890057.3A CN202110890057A CN113734262B CN 113734262 B CN113734262 B CN 113734262B CN 202110890057 A CN202110890057 A CN 202110890057A CN 113734262 B CN113734262 B CN 113734262B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/062—Coupling unit between front wheels, rear wheels and handle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/08—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
- B62B7/083—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis the wheel axes being moved from each other during folding
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- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种儿童用品,包括基杆、第一支架杆和第二支架杆,第一支架杆、第二支架杆通过第一转轴转动连接,第一支架杆、第二支架杆、基杆之间还设置第二转轴,第一、第二转轴的轴心线相互平行设置,第一支架杆和基杆之间设置有第一联动单元,第二支架杆和基杆之间设置有第二联动单元,第一联动单元在基杆相对于第二支架杆绕第二转轴转动靠拢时联动第一支架杆相对第二支架杆绕第一转轴转动靠拢,第二联动单元在基杆相对于第一支架杆绕第二转轴转动靠拢时联动第二支架杆相对第一支架杆绕第一转轴转动靠拢。本发明实现基杆在不同状态下转动,均可联动第一、第二支架杆转动,简化操作步骤,且简化儿童用品的结构,使其整体更加轻便。
The invention relates to a children's product, comprising a base rod, a first support rod and a second support rod. The first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected by a first rotating shaft. The first support rod, the second support rod and the base rod A second rotating shaft is also arranged therebetween, the axis lines of the first and second rotating shafts are arranged parallel to each other, a first linkage unit is arranged between the first support rod and the base rod, and a first linkage unit is set between the second support rod and the base rod. Two linkage units, the first linkage unit links the first support rod to rotate relative to the second support rod around the first rotation axis when the base rod rotates close to the second support rod, and the second linkage unit rotates relative to the base rod relative to the first rotation axis. When the first support rod rotates and approaches the second rotation axis, the linked second support rod rotates and approaches the first rotation axis relative to the first support rod. The invention realizes that the base rod rotates in different states, and can be linked with the first and second support rods to rotate, simplifies the operation steps, and simplifies the structure of the children's product, so that the whole is more portable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及儿童用品领域,具体涉及一种儿童用品。The invention relates to the field of children's products, in particular to a children's product.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,许多儿童用品都包含多根相互转动的杆件,使得能够在不同状态之间转换。通常,如果一个转动关节处连接三个或多个相互转动连接的杆件时,转动关节处的结构设计会变得复杂,且各杆件之间没有联动关系,需要分别驱动旋转,不仅操作繁琐,且结构复杂。In the prior art, many children's products include a plurality of rods that rotate with each other so that they can be switched between different states. Usually, if a rotating joint is connected with three or more rods that are rotationally connected to each other, the structural design of the rotating joint will become complicated, and there is no linkage relationship between the rods, and they need to be driven to rotate separately, which is not only cumbersome to operate. , and the structure is complex.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的不足提供一种结构简单且不同杆件能够联动转动的儿童用品。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a children's product with a simple structure and the linkage rotation of different rods.
为解决以上技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种儿童用品,包括基杆、第一支架杆和第二支架杆,所述第一支架杆、第二支架杆通过第一转轴转动连接,所述第一支架杆、第二支架杆、所述基杆之间还设置有第二转轴,所述第一转轴的轴心线、第二转轴的轴心线相互平行设置,所述第一支架杆和基杆之间设置有第一联动单元,所述第二支架杆和基杆之间设置有第二联动单元,所述第一联动单元在所述基杆相对于所述第二支架杆绕所述第二转轴转动靠拢时联动所述第一支架杆相对所述第二支架杆绕所述第一转轴转动靠拢,所述第二联动单元在所述基杆相对于所述第一支架杆绕所述第二转轴转动靠拢时联动所述第二支架杆相对所述第一支架杆绕所述第一转轴转动靠拢。A children's product, comprising a base rod, a first support rod and a second support rod, the first support rod and the second support rod are rotatably connected by a first rotating shaft, and the first support rod, the second support rod, the A second rotating shaft is also arranged between the base rods, the axis line of the first rotating shaft and the axis line of the second rotating shaft are arranged in parallel with each other, and a first linkage unit is set between the first support rod and the base rod A second linkage unit is arranged between the second support rod and the base rod, and the first linkage unit links the base rod relative to the second support rod when the base rod rotates and moves closer to the second rotation axis The first support rod rotates and approaches the first rotation axis relative to the second support rod, and the second linkage unit is linked when the base rod rotates and approaches the second rotation axis relative to the first support rod. The second support rod rotates and approaches the first rotation axis relative to the first support rod.
在一些优选且具体实施方式中,所述儿童用品为儿童推车,所述儿童推车包括具有折叠和展开状态的推车架、设置在所述推车架底前方的前轮组件及设置在所述推车架底后方的后轮组件,所述推车架包括推杆、下部设有所述前轮组件的前支架和下部设有所述后轮组件的后支架,其中,所述推杆构成所述基杆,所述前支架构成所述第一支架杆,所述后支架构成所述第二支架杆,所述基杆相对于所述第二支架杆绕所述第二转轴转动时即所述推杆相对于所述后支架绕所述第二转轴转动,所述第一联动单元联动所述前支架相对所述后支架绕所述第一转轴转动;所述基杆相对于所述第一支架杆绕所述第二转轴转动时即所述推杆相对于所述前支架绕所述第二转轴转动,所述第二联动单元联动所述后支架相对所述前支架绕所述第一转轴转动。In some preferred and specific embodiments, the children's product is a stroller, and the stroller includes a stroller frame having a folded and unfolded state, a front wheel assembly disposed in front of the bottom of the stroller frame, and a The rear wheel assembly behind the bottom of the cart frame, the cart frame includes a push rod, a front bracket with the front wheel assembly at the lower part, and a rear bracket with the rear wheel assembly at the lower part, wherein the push rod The rod constitutes the base rod, the front bracket constitutes the first bracket rod, the rear bracket constitutes the second bracket rod, and the base rod rotates about the second rotation axis relative to the second bracket rod When the push rod rotates relative to the rear bracket around the second rotation axis, the first linkage unit links the front bracket to rotate relative to the rear bracket around the first rotation axis; the base rod rotates relative to the rear bracket. When the first support rod rotates around the second rotation axis, that is, the push rod rotates around the second rotation axis relative to the front support, and the second linkage unit links the rear support to rotate relative to the front support. The first shaft rotates.
进一步地,所述推杆具有正向使用状态和反向使用状态,所述推车架具有由所述推杆正向使用状态进行折叠后的第一折叠状态和由所述推杆反向使用状态进行折叠后的第二折叠状态,当所述推车架由所述推杆正向使用状态进行折叠时,所述推杆相对于所述后支架转动靠拢,所述第一联动单元联动所述前支架相对所述后支架转动靠拢,且当所述推车架处于第一折叠状态时,所述推杆与后支架位于所述前支架的前后方向上的后侧;当所述推车架由所述推杆反向使用状态进行折叠时,所述推杆相对于所述前支架转动靠拢,所述第二联动单元联动所述后支架相对所述前支架转动靠拢,且当所述推车架处于第二折叠状态时,所述推杆与前支架位于所述后支架的前后方向上的前侧。Further, the push rod has a forward use state and a reverse use state, and the cart frame has a first folded state after being folded from the push rod forward use state and a reverse use state of the push rod. In the second folded state after being folded in the state, when the push rod is folded from the forward use state of the push rod, the push rod rotates and moves closer to the rear bracket, and the first linkage unit is linked to each other. The front bracket rotates close to the rear bracket, and when the cart frame is in the first folded state, the push rod and the rear bracket are located at the rear side of the front bracket in the front-rear direction; When the frame is folded from the reverse use state of the push rod, the push rod rotates close to the front support, the second linkage unit links the rear support to rotate close to the front support, and when the push rod rotates closer to the front support When the cart frame is in the second folded state, the push rod and the front bracket are located on the front side of the rear bracket in the front-rear direction.
根据本发明的一些实施方式,所述第一联动单元包括设置在所述基杆上的第一销轴及开设在所述第一支架杆上的第一滑槽,所述第一销轴滑动且转动配合插设在所述第一滑槽内,所述第一销轴的轴心线与第一转轴的轴心线或第二转轴的轴心线平行设置;和/或,所述第二联动单元包括设置在所述基杆上的第二销轴及开设在第二支架杆上的第二滑槽,所述第二销轴滑动且转动配合插设在所述第二滑槽内,所述第二销轴的轴心线与第一转轴的轴心线或第二转轴的轴心线平行设置。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first linkage unit includes a first pin shaft disposed on the base rod and a first chute formed on the first bracket rod, and the first pin shaft slides and inserted in the first chute, the axis line of the first pin is parallel to the axis line of the first rotating shaft or the axis line of the second rotating shaft; and/or, the The second linkage unit includes a second pin shaft disposed on the base rod and a second chute opened on the second support rod, the second pin shaft sliding and rotating and fitted into the second chute , the axis line of the second pin shaft is arranged in parallel with the axis line of the first rotating shaft or the axis line of the second rotating shaft.
在一些实施方式中,所述第一销轴固定设置在所述基杆上,所述第一支架杆上对应所述第一销轴的位置沿所述第一销轴的转动延伸方向开设第一避让槽,所述第一避让槽的一端部与所述第一滑槽的一端部连通;和/或,所述第二销轴固定设置在所述基座上,所述第二支架杆上对应所述第二销轴的位置沿所述第二销轴的转动延伸方向开设第二避让槽,所述第二避让槽的一端部与所述第二滑槽的一端部连通。In some embodiments, the first pin shaft is fixedly arranged on the base rod, and a position corresponding to the first pin shaft on the first bracket rod along the rotational extension direction of the first pin shaft defines a first pin shaft. an escape groove, one end of the first escape groove communicates with one end of the first chute; and/or, the second pin is fixedly arranged on the base, and the second support rod A second escape groove is formed at a position corresponding to the second pin shaft along the rotation extending direction of the second pin shaft, and one end of the second escape groove communicates with one end of the second chute.
更进一步地,当所述基杆相对于所述第二支架杆转动时,所述第一销轴在所述第一滑槽内相对滑动且转动,从而驱动所述第一支架杆相对所述第二支架杆转动,所述第二销轴沿所述第二避让槽的长度方向在所述第二避让槽内滑动;当所述基杆相对于所述第一支架杆转动时,所述第二销轴在所述第二滑槽内相对滑动且转动,从而驱动所述第二支架杆相对所述第一支架杆转动,所述第一销轴沿所述第一避让槽的长度方向在所述第一避让槽内滑动。Further, when the base rod rotates relative to the second support rod, the first pin shaft relatively slides and rotates in the first chute, thereby driving the first support rod relative to the The second support rod rotates, and the second pin shaft slides in the second escape groove along the length direction of the second escape groove; when the base rod rotates relative to the first support rod, the The second pin shaft relatively slides and rotates in the second chute, thereby driving the second support rod to rotate relative to the first support rod, and the first pin shaft is along the length direction of the first escape groove slide in the first escape groove.
进一步地,在垂直于所述第一转轴的轴心线延伸方向的平面上,所述第一销轴的中心、所述第二转轴的中心、所述第二销轴的中心三者位于同一直线上,在所述第一转轴的轴心线的延伸方向上,所述第一销轴、第二销轴还分别位于所述基杆的二侧;和/或,所述第一滑槽、第二滑槽分别位于所述第一转轴的上方。Further, on a plane perpendicular to the extension direction of the axis of the first shaft, the center of the first pin, the center of the second shaft, and the center of the second pin are located at the same On a straight line, in the extension direction of the axis line of the first rotating shaft, the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are respectively located on two sides of the base rod; and/or, the first chute and the second chute are respectively located above the first rotating shaft.
在一些实施方式中,所述第二转轴固定设置在所述基杆上,所述第一支架杆上对应所述第二转轴的位置开设以所述第一转轴的轴心为圆心的弧形的第一限位槽,所述第二支架杆上对应所述第二转轴的位置开设以所述第一转轴的轴心为圆心的弧形的第二限位槽。In some embodiments, the second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the base rod, and an arc with the axis of the first rotating shaft as the center is defined on the first support rod at a position corresponding to the second rotating shaft The first limiting slot of the second support rod is provided with an arc-shaped second limiting slot with the axis of the first rotating shaft as the center of the circle at the position corresponding to the second rotating shaft.
进一步地,当所述基杆相对于所述第二支架杆绕所述第二转轴转动时,所述第二转轴沿所述第一限位槽的长度方向在所述第一限位槽内滑动,且所述第二转轴始终与所述第二限位槽的一端部相抵;当所述基杆相对于所述第一支架杆绕所述第二转轴转动时,所述第二转轴沿所述第二限位槽的长度方向在所述第二限位槽内滑动,且所述第二转轴始终与所述第一限位槽的一端部相抵。Further, when the base rod rotates around the second rotation shaft relative to the second support rod, the second rotation shaft is in the first position limit groove along the length direction of the first position limit groove sliding, and the second rotating shaft always abuts one end of the second limiting groove; when the base rod rotates around the second rotating shaft relative to the first support rod, the second rotating shaft rotates along the The length direction of the second limiting slot slides in the second limiting slot, and the second rotating shaft always abuts one end of the first limiting slot.
根据本发明的一些实施方式,所述第一转轴位于所述第二转轴下方;和/或,所述第一支架杆、第二支架杆分别位于所述基杆的相对二侧。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first rotating shaft is located below the second rotating shaft; and/or the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively located on opposite sides of the base rod.
由于上述技术方案运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
本发明的儿童用品,基杆相对于第二支架杆转动时第一联动单元联动第一支架杆相对第二支架杆转动,基杆相对于第一支架杆转动时第二联动单元联动第二支架杆相对第一支架杆转动,实现基杆在不同状态下转动,均可联动第一支架杆、第二支架杆转动,简化操作步骤,且基杆、第一支架杆、第二支架杆三者转动连接处的设计结构简单,简化了儿童用品的结构,使其整体更加轻便。In the children's product of the present invention, when the base rod rotates relative to the second support rod, the first linkage unit links the first support rod to rotate relative to the second support rod, and when the base rod rotates relative to the first support rod, the second linkage unit links the second support The rod rotates relative to the first support rod, so that the base rod can be rotated in different states, and both the first support rod and the second support rod can be linked to rotate, simplifying the operation steps, and the base rod, the first support rod and the second support rod can be rotated. The design structure of the rotating joint is simple, which simplifies the structure of the children's product and makes it lighter as a whole.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为以儿童推车作为本发明代表性实施例的展开状态下的侧视结构示意图(推杆正向使用);FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the structure in the unfolded state with a stroller as a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the forward direction);
图2为图1中A处放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram at A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于展开状态下的立体结构示意图(推杆正向使用);FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a stroller in a unfolded state according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the forward direction);
图4为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于半折叠状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆正向使用);FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the child stroller in a semi-folded state according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the forward direction);
图5为图4中B处放大示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram at B in Fig. 4;
图6为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于半折叠状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆正向使用);6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a child stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention when it is in a half-folded state (the push rod is used in the forward direction);
图7为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于第一折叠状态时的侧视结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention when it is in a first folded state;
图8为图7中C处放大示意图;Fig. 8 is the enlarged schematic diagram at C in Fig. 7;
图9为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于第一折叠状态时的立体结构示意图;9 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention when it is in a first folded state;
图10为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于展开状态下的侧视结构示意图(推杆反向使用);FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of the stroller in a unfolded state according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in reverse);
图11为图10中D处放大示意图;Fig. 11 is the enlarged schematic diagram at D in Fig. 10;
图12为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于展开状态下的立体结构示意图(推杆反向使用);12 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention in an unfolded state (the push rod is used in reverse);
图13为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于半折叠状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆反向使用);Fig. 13 is a schematic side view of the stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention when it is in a half-folded state (the push rod is used in reverse);
图14为图13中E处放大示意图;Fig. 14 is the enlarged schematic diagram at E in Fig. 13;
图15为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于半折叠状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆反向使用);15 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the stroller according to the representative embodiment of the present invention when it is in a half-folded state (the push rod is used in reverse);
图16为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于第二折叠状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆反向使用);Fig. 16 is a schematic side view of the stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention when it is in the second folded state (the push rod is used in reverse);
图17为图16中F处放大示意图;Fig. 17 is the enlarged schematic diagram at F in Fig. 16;
图18为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车处于第二折叠状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆反向使用);FIG. 18 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a child stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention when it is in a second folded state (the push rod is used in reverse);
图19为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车的爆炸立体结构示意图;19 is a schematic diagram of an exploded three-dimensional structure of a stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention;
图20为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车的爆炸侧视结构示意图;Fig. 20 is an exploded side view structural schematic diagram of a stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention;
图21为图20中G处放大示意图;Figure 21 is an enlarged schematic diagram at G in Figure 20;
图22为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于展开状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆正向使用且坐蔸架正向安装);Figure 22 is a schematic side view of the structure of the child stroller in the unfolded state after being installed with the seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the forward direction and the seat frame is installed in the forward direction);
图23为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于展开状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆正向使用且坐蔸架正向安装);23 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a child stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention after being installed with a seat frame and in an unfolded state (the push rod is used in the forward direction and the seat frame is installed in the forward direction);
图24为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于第一折叠状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆正向使用且坐蔸架正向安装);Figure 24 is a schematic side view of the stroller in the first folded state after being installed with the seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the forward direction and the seat frame is installed in the forward direction);
图25为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于第一折叠状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆正向使用且坐蔸架正向安装);25 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a child stroller in a first folded state after being installed with a seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the forward direction and the seat frame is installed in the forward direction);
图26为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于展开状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆反向使用且坐蔸架正向安装);26 is a schematic side view of the structure of the child stroller in the unfolded state after being installed with the seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the reverse direction and the seat frame is installed in the forward direction);
图27为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于展开状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆反向使用且坐蔸架正向安装);27 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a child stroller in an unfolded state after being installed with a seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in reverse and the seat frame is installed in the forward direction);
图28为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于第二折叠状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆反向使用且坐蔸架正向安装);Fig. 28 is a schematic side view of a stroller in a second folded state after being installed with a seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in reverse and the seat frame is installed in the forward direction);
图29为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于第二折叠状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆反向使用且坐蔸架正向安装);Fig. 29 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a child stroller in a second folded state after being installed with a seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the reverse direction and the seat frame is installed in the forward direction);
图30为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于展开状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆正向使用且坐蔸架反向安装);30 is a schematic side view of the structure of the child stroller in the unfolded state after being installed with the seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the forward direction and the seat frame is installed in the reverse direction);
图31为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于展开状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆正向使用且坐蔸架反向安装);Figure 31 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention after being installed with the seat frame and in the unfolded state (the push rod is used in the forward direction and the seat frame is installed in the reverse direction);
图32为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于第一折叠状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆正向使用且坐蔸架反向安装);Figure 32 is a schematic side view of the stroller in the first folded state after being installed with the seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in the forward direction and the seat frame is installed in the reverse direction);
图33为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于第一折叠状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆正向使用且坐蔸架反向安装);33 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention after being installed with the squat frame and in the first folded state (the push rod is used in the forward direction and the squat frame is installed in the reverse direction);
图34为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于展开状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆反向使用且坐蔸架反向安装);Figure 34 is a schematic side view of the structure of the child stroller in the unfolded state after installing the seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in reverse and the seat frame is installed in the opposite direction);
图35为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于展开状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆反向使用且坐蔸架反向安装);Figure 35 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a child stroller according to a representative embodiment of the present invention when the seat frame is installed in the unfolded state (the push rod is used in the reverse direction and the seat frame is installed in the reverse direction);
图36为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于第二折叠状态时的侧视结构示意图(推杆反向使用且坐蔸架反向安装);Fig. 36 is a schematic side view of a stroller in a second folded state after being installed with a seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in reverse and the seat frame is installed in reverse);
图37为本发明代表性实施例的儿童推车安装坐蔸架后处于第二折叠状态时的立体结构示意图(推杆反向使用且坐蔸架反向安装);37 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a child stroller in a second folded state after being installed with a seat frame according to a representative embodiment of the present invention (the push rod is used in reverse and the seat frame is installed in reverse);
图中:100、推车架;200、坐蔸架;In the picture: 100, the cart frame; 200, the seat frame;
1、推杆;1a、推杆本体;1b、基座;2、前支架;2a、前支架本体;2b、第一连接座;3、后支架;3a、后支架本体;3b、第二连接座;4、前轮组件;5、后轮组件;6、第一转轴;7、第二转轴;8、第一销轴;9、第二销轴;10、第一滑槽;11、第二滑槽;12、第一避让槽;13、第二避让槽;14、第一限位槽;15、第二限位槽;P、第一交点;Q、第二交点;M、第一端部;N、第二端部。1, push rod; 1a, push rod body; 1b, base; 2, front bracket; 2a, front bracket body; 2b, first connection seat; 3, rear bracket; 3a, rear bracket body; 3b, second connection Seat; 4. Front wheel assembly; 5. Rear wheel assembly; 6. The first shaft; 7. The second shaft; 8. The first pin; 9, The second pin; 10, The first chute; 11, The first Two chute; 12, the first avoidance groove; 13, the second avoidance groove; 14, the first limit groove; 15, the second limit groove; P, the first intersection; Q, the second intersection; M, the first end; N, second end.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合说明书附图及具体实施例对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the description:
参见图1~21所示的儿童用品,包括相互转动连接的基杆、第一支架杆与第二支架杆,第一支架杆、第二支架杆通过第一转轴6转动连接,第一支架杆、第二支架杆还与基杆通过第二转轴7转动连接,第一转轴6的轴心线、第二转轴7的轴心线相互平行设置,第一支架杆和基杆之间设置有第一联动单元,第二支架杆和基杆之间设置有第二联动单元,第一联动单元在基杆相对于第二支架杆绕第二转轴7转动时联动第一支架杆相对第二支架杆绕第一转轴6转动,第二联动单元在基杆相对于第一支架杆绕第二转轴7转动时联动第二支架杆相对第一支架杆绕第一转轴6转动。Referring to the children's products shown in Figures 1 to 21, it includes a base rod, a first support rod and a second support rod that are rotatably connected to each other. , The second support rod is also connected with the base rod through the second
本实施例中,儿童用品以儿童推车为例,该儿童推车包括具有折叠和展开状态的推车架100、设置在推车架100底前方的前轮组件4、设置在推车架100底后方的后轮组件5及用于将推车架100锁定于展开状态的锁定机构,推车架100包括推杆1、下部设有前轮组件4的前支架2及下部设有后轮组件5的后支架3,其中,推杆1构成基杆,前支架2构成第一支架杆,后支架3构成第二支架杆,基杆相对于第二支架杆绕第二转轴7转动时即推杆1相对于后支架3绕第二转轴7转动,第一联动单元联动第一支架杆相对第二支架杆绕第一转轴6转动即第一联动单元联动前支架2相对后支架3绕第一转轴6转动;基杆相对于第一支架杆绕第二转轴7转动时即推杆1相对于前支架2绕第二转轴7转动,第二联动单元联动第二支架杆相对第一支架杆绕第一转轴6转动即第二联动单元联动后支架3相对前支架2绕第一转轴6转动。In this embodiment, the children's product takes a stroller as an example. The stroller includes a
第一联动单元包括设置在推杆1(即基杆)上的第一销轴8及开设在前支架2(即第一支架杆)上的第一滑槽10,第一销轴8滑动且转动配合插设在第一滑槽10内,第一销轴8的轴心线与第一转轴6的轴心线或第二转轴7的轴心线平行设置;第二联动单元包括设置在推杆1(即基杆)上的第二销轴9及开设在后支架3(即第二支架杆)上的第二滑槽11,第二销轴9滑动且转动配合插设在第二滑槽11内,第二销轴9的轴心线与第一转轴6的轴心线或第二转轴7的轴心线平行设置。The first linkage unit includes a
本例中,推杆1包括推杆本体1a及固定设置在推杆本体1a下端部的基座1b,前支架2包括下端部设有前轮组件4的前支架本体2a及固定设置在前支架本体2a上端部的第一连接座2b,后支架3包括下端部设有后轮组件5的后支架本体3a及固定设置在后支架本体3a上端部的第二连接座3b。在儿童推车的左右方向上,第一连接座2b、基座1b、第二连接座3b依次设置,如此,第一连接座2b、第二连接座3b二者之间的转动互不干扰。In this example, the
参见图21,第一销轴8固定设置在基座1b上,第一滑槽10开设在第一连接座2b上,第一连接座2b上对应第一销轴8的位置沿第一销轴8的转动延伸方向开设第一避让槽12,第一避让槽12用于避让第一销轴8,第一避让槽12的一端部与第一滑槽10的一端部连通,且将第一避让槽12和第一滑槽10相连的连接处记为第一交点P;第二销轴9固定设置在基座1b上,第二滑槽11开设在第二连接座3b上,第二连接座3b上对应第二销轴9的位置沿第二销轴9的转动延伸方向开设第二避让槽13,第二避让槽13用于避让第二销轴9,第二避让槽13的一端部与第二滑槽11的一端部连通,且将第二避让槽13和第二滑槽11相连的连接处记为第二交点Q。当推杆1相对于后支架3转动时,第一销轴8在第一滑槽10内相对滑动且转动,从而驱动前支架2相对后支架3转动,第二销轴9沿第二避让槽13的长度方向在第二避让槽13内滑动;当推杆1相对于前支架2转动时,第二销轴9在第二滑槽11内相对滑动且转动,从而驱动后支架3相对前支架2转动,第一销轴8沿第一避让槽12的长度方向在第一避让槽12内滑动。Referring to FIG. 21 , the
在第一转轴6的轴心线延伸方向上,第一连接座2b、基座1b、第二连接座3b顺序设置,第二转轴7贯穿固设于基座1b上,且第一转轴6的轴心线延伸方向上,第一销轴8位于基座1b的一侧、第二销轴9位于基座1b的第二侧;第一销轴8、第二销轴9还分别位于第二转轴7的二侧;第一滑槽10、第二滑槽11、第一避让槽12、第二避让槽13分别位于第一转轴6上方;第一转轴6位于第二转轴7的下方。In the extension direction of the axis line of the first
在第一连接座2b上对应第二转轴7的位置开设以第一转轴6的轴心为圆心的弧形的第一限位槽14,第一限位槽14与第一避让槽12相交,且该交点所在位置位于第一交点P的上方,第一限位槽14具有第一端部M,第一避让槽12为以该第一端部M的中心为圆心形成的圆弧槽;在第二连接座3b上对应第二转轴7的位置开设以第一转轴6的轴心为圆心的弧形的第二限位槽15,第二限位槽15与第二避让槽12相交,且该交点所在位置位于第二交点Q的上方,第二限位槽15具有第二端部N,第二避让槽13为以该第二端部N的中心为圆心形成的圆弧槽。An arc-shaped first limiting
当推杆1相对于后支架3转动时,第二转轴7沿第一限位槽14的长度方向在第一限位槽14内滑动,且第二转轴7始终与第二限位槽15的一端部相抵即第二转轴7始终与第二限位槽15的第二端部N相抵;当推杆1相对于前支架2转动时,第二转轴7沿第二限位槽15的长度方向在第二限位槽15内滑动,且第二转轴7始终与第一限位槽14的一端部相抵即第二转轴7始终与第一限位槽14的第一端部M相抵。When the
本例中,用于将推车架锁定于展开状态的锁定机构不是本发明的设计要点,可采用现有技术,本发明不作限定。In this example, the locking mechanism for locking the cart frame in the unfolded state is not a design point of the present invention, and the prior art can be used, which is not limited in the present invention.
该儿童推车的工作原理:How the stroller works:
参见图1~3,儿童推车处于展开状态且推杆1正向使用状态,推杆1、前支架2和后支架3相对展开,推杆1沿儿童推车的前后方向由下至上倾斜延伸设置,第二转轴7分别位于第一限位槽14的第一端部M、第二限位槽15的第二端部N且三者相抵,第一销轴8位于第一滑槽10和第一避让槽12的相交处即第一销轴8位于第一交点P位置,第二销轴9位于第二避让槽13内。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the stroller is in the unfolded state and the
当需要折叠儿童推车时,解锁锁定机构,将推杆1下压且驱动推杆1绕第二转轴7向后支架3转动靠拢,参见图4~6,转动过程中,第二转轴7沿第一限位槽14的长度方向在第一限位槽14内滑动且第二转轴7始终与第二限位槽15的第二端部N相抵,第一销轴8由第一交点P的位置向下滑入第一滑槽10内,同时与第一滑槽10的侧壁相抵且相对转动,从而驱动第一连接座2b绕第一转轴6相对第二连接座3b转动,即前支架2绕第一转轴6相对后支架3转动靠拢,第二销轴9沿第二避让槽13的长度方向在第二避让槽13内滑动,即推杆1相对后支架3转动靠拢时,联动前支架2向后支架3转动靠拢,最终完成折叠。折叠完成后,参见图7~9,儿童推车处于第一折叠状态,推杆1与后支架3位于前支架2的前后方向上的后侧,且推杆1位于后支架3后方。展开时,采用相反的操作即可,即将推杆1相对后支架3向上转动展开即可,联动前支架2相对后支架3转动展开,直至儿童推车完全展开,然后将锁定机构锁定,展开完成,操作十分简便。When the stroller needs to be folded, unlock the locking mechanism, push down the
当儿童推车处于展开状态下且需要将推杆1换向时,如将推杆1正向使用换至反向使用,则只需解锁锁定机构,将推杆1绕第二转轴7向靠近儿童推车的前支架2方向转动即可,转动过程中,第二转轴7始终位于第一限位槽14的第一端部M、第二限位槽15的第二端部N且三者相抵,第一销轴8转动至第一避让槽12内,第二销轴9在第二避让槽13内转动至第二避让槽13与第二滑槽11的相交处即第二销轴9转动至第二交点Q所在位置,将锁定机构锁定,推杆1完成换向,如图10~12。When the stroller is in the unfolded state and the
当需将推杆1反向使用状态下的儿童推车折叠时,解锁锁定机构,将推杆1下压且驱动推杆1绕第二转轴7向前支架2转动靠拢,参见图13~15,转动过程中,第二转轴7沿第二限位槽15的长度方向在第二限位槽15内滑动且第二转轴7始终与第一限位槽14的第一端部M相抵,第二销轴9由第二交点Q的位置向下滑入第二滑槽11内,同时与第二滑槽11的侧壁相抵且相对转动,从而驱动第二连接座3b绕第一转轴6相对第一连接座2b转动,即后支架3绕第一转轴6相对前支架2转动靠拢,第一销轴8沿第一避让槽12的长度方向在第一避让槽12内滑动,即推杆1相对前支架2转动靠拢时,联动后支架3向前支架2转动靠拢,最终完成折叠。折叠完成后,参见图16~18,儿童推车处于第二折叠状态,推杆1与前支架2位于后支架3的前后方向上的前侧,且推杆1位于前支架2前方。展开时,采用相反的操作即可,即将推杆1相对前支架2向上转动展开即可,联动后支架3相对前支架2转动展开,直至儿童推车完全展开,然后将锁定机构锁定,展开完成,操作十分简便。When the
参见图22~37,该儿童推车上还可以安装座兜架200,座兜架200可折叠和展开,座兜架200还可正向安装和反向安装,并且座兜架200不管是正向安装还是反向安装,推杆1都可进行换向以及儿童推车都可进行折叠,儿童推车的折叠不会受到座兜架200的干扰。Referring to Figures 22 to 37, the stroller can also be mounted with a
具体如参见图22~23,推杆1正向使用,座兜架200正向安装,需折叠时,解锁推车架100,推杆1向下压且使推杆1相对后支架3转动靠拢,联动前支架2向后支架3转动靠拢,最终完成推车架100的折叠,同时将座兜架200的靠背杆向靠近前支架2方向翻折进行座兜架200的折叠,折叠后的儿童推车如图24~25所示。22 to 23 , the
参见图26~27,推杆1反向使用,座兜架200正向安装,需折叠时,解锁推车架100,推杆1向下压且使推杆1相对前支架2转动,联动后支架3向前支架2转动靠拢,最终完成推车架100的折叠,同时将座兜架200的靠背杆向靠近前支架2方向翻折进行座兜架200的折叠,折叠后的儿童推车如图28~29所示。Referring to Figures 26-27, the
参见图30~31,推杆1正向使用,座兜架200反向安装,需折叠时,解锁推车架100,推杆1向下压且使推杆1相对后支架3转动靠拢,联动前支架2向后支架3转动靠拢,最终完成推车架100的折叠,同时将座兜架200的靠背杆向靠近后支架3方向翻折进行座兜架200的折叠,折叠后的儿童推车如图32~33所示。30 to 31, the
参见图34~35,推杆1反向使用,座兜架200反向安装,需折叠时,解锁推车架100,推杆1向下压且使推杆1相对前支架2转动靠拢,联动后支架3向前支架2转动靠拢,最终完成推车架100的折叠,同时将座兜架200的靠背杆向靠近后支架3方向翻折进行座兜架200的折叠,折叠后的儿童推车如图36~37所示。34~35, the
总之,通过上述设置,该儿童推车可实现推杆1正向使用、反向使用时,均可联动折叠、展开,且推杆1正向使用和反向使用时都可推行。推车架100上装配座兜架200,座兜架200也可正向安装、反向安装,且推车架100折叠时,座兜架200正向安装、反向安装均可,不影响推车架100的折叠。In a word, through the above arrangement, the
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围,凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those who are familiar with the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and cannot limit the scope of protection of the present invention with this. Equivalent changes or modifications made in the spirit and spirit should all be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| PCT/CN2022/099295 WO2023011017A1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-06-17 | Rotating joint and child product having rotating joint |
| JP2024507033A JP7751072B2 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-06-17 | Rotating joints and children's products containing them |
| US18/293,466 US20240326890A1 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-06-17 | Rotating joint and child product having rotating joint |
| EP22851733.0A EP4382393A4 (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2022-06-17 | SWIVEL JOINT AND CHILDREN'S PRODUCT WITH SWIVEL JOINT |
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| JPH09240480A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-16 | Combi Corp | Folding seating device |
| CN200939896Y (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2007-08-29 | 中山市隆成日用制品有限公司 | A folding joint control mechanism for a stroller |
| US8714581B2 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2014-05-06 | Cosco Management, Inc. | Compact foldable stroller |
| US8205907B2 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2012-06-26 | Cosco Management, Inc. | Compact foldable stroller |
| WO2014110963A1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-24 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Baby stroller |
| DE202013102269U1 (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-06-06 | Dongguan Master Kids Toy Co., Ltd. | With a hand collapsible stroller |
| JP5755344B2 (en) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-07-29 | アップリカ・チルドレンズプロダクツ合同会社 | Folding baby carriage |
| WO2016008268A1 (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Foldable joint and baby stroller |
| CN206938835U (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-01-30 | 罗永禾 | A kind of link receives folded perambulator |
| CN207747928U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-08-21 | 昆山森夏儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of the wheel stand gathering mechanism and vehicle frame of children trolley |
| CN207697788U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-08-07 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Cradle head and children trolley with it |
| US10322738B1 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-06-18 | Sports World Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Collapsible structure for interlinking front and rear wheels of golf cart |
| CN110901746B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2024-07-09 | 上海贝育信息科技有限公司 | Baby carriage handle reversing structure and baby carriage |
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