CN113662819A - Orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument - Google Patents
Orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN113662819A CN113662819A CN202111179137.4A CN202111179137A CN113662819A CN 113662819 A CN113662819 A CN 113662819A CN 202111179137 A CN202111179137 A CN 202111179137A CN 113662819 A CN113662819 A CN 113662819A
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001166076 Diapheromera femorata Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000009360 Osteoarticular Tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003196 skeletal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
- A61H2003/046—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons with braking means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments and comprises a ring disc, wherein the bottom of the ring disc is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is provided with two groups of braking mechanisms, a crotch supporting mechanism is arranged below the ring disc, an armpit supporting mechanism is arranged above the ring disc, the crotch supporting mechanism comprises two groups of spring groups, the two groups of spring groups are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the ring disc, each group of spring group is composed of a plurality of springs, the whole walking auxiliary device has reasonable structure, is ingenious and flexible and labor-saving in use, improves the use comfort and the treatment efficiency of a patient, can ensure that the patient does not feel uncomfortable after using the device for a long time due to the arrangement of a plurality of supporting points, provides stronger auxiliary force for the patient, ensures that the patient walks more laborsavingly, has higher safety factor and lower processing cost, is suitable for patients with poor economic conditions and has strong adaptability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and particularly relates to an orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and with the change of times and society, the spectrum of orthopedic injuries has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced with time.
In the basic treatment of the lower limb osteoarthritis of the orthopedics department, the action-assisted treatment is very critical, namely, the patient adopts some auxiliary instruments to assist walking when walking, the walking stick, the walking aid or the joint support tool and the like are common, the auxiliary instruments can reduce the load of the joint of the patient, so that the pain is relieved, and the treatment efficiency and the life quality of the patient are improved, but the clinical benefits of different patients using the auxiliary instruments are different, and the patient needs to select the proper action-assisted instrument under the guidance of a doctor if necessary.
However, the auxiliary instruments in the prior art have some disadvantages, for example, although walking sticks and walking sticks have a simple structure, the walking sticks and walking sticks are used for a long time, the force required by a patient is large, the auxiliary effect of the walking sticks and walking sticks is small, and the walking sticks and walking sticks are also examined for the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument, which aims to solve the problems that auxiliary instruments in the prior art have certain defects, such as walking sticks and walking sticks which have simple structures and are used for a long time, the force required by a patient is large, the auxiliary effect is small, and the orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument is also an examination for the patient, such as common walking aids or joint support auxiliary instruments, the walking aids or the joint support auxiliary instruments are difficult to wear and influence on both legs during walking, the walking way of the patient is easy to change after the orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument is used for a long time, so that the patient has poor walking habits, and the orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument has few supporting points, so that the patient can feel sore hands or tired after the orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument is used for a long time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument comprises a ring disc, wherein a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the ring disc, two groups of braking mechanisms are arranged on the moving mechanism, a crotch supporting mechanism is arranged below the ring disc, an armpit supporting mechanism is arranged above the ring disc and comprises two groups of spring groups, the two groups of spring groups are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the ring disc, each group of spring groups consists of a plurality of springs, an arc-shaped plate is fixed at the bottom of each group of spring groups, a clamping belt is fixed between the two arc-shaped plates, the armpit supporting mechanism comprises two vertical rods, insertion rods are movably inserted into the two vertical rods, and locking mechanisms are arranged between the two vertical rods and the insertion rods;
the armpit supporting mechanism is characterized in that two arc-shaped grooves are formed in the clamping belt, the two arc-shaped grooves connected with the clamping belt are fixed with the ring disc through two groups of spring groups, when the armpit supporting mechanism is used, the inserting rods are movably inserted in the vertical rods and are fixed through the locking mechanisms of the vertical rods, after the armpit supporting mechanism is worn, auxiliary walking is performed through the moving mechanism at the bottom of the ring disc, and the moving mechanism is braked through the braking mechanism in the moving mechanism in the walking process;
the moving mechanism comprises four supporting legs, the four supporting legs are fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the ring plate respectively, and universal wheels are arranged at the tops of the four supporting legs.
The two groups of braking mechanisms are respectively connected between two supporting legs positioned on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the ring disc, each group of braking mechanisms comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixed between the two supporting legs, an air cylinder is fixed on the connecting rod, a braking plate is fixed at the extending end of the air cylinder, and a hidden control switch is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the ring disc.
The hidden control switch comprises a button groove, the button groove is formed in the right side of the bottom of the ring disc, a control button is arranged in the button groove, and the control button is electrically connected with the two cylinders;
each group of locking mechanism comprises a locking bolt, the locking bolt is in threaded connection with the vertical rod and is in contact with the surface layer of the inserted rod, and a screw cap is fixed on the front side of the locking bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the scheme, the whole walking auxiliary device has reasonable structure, ingenious conception, flexible and labor-saving use, improves the use comfort and the treatment efficiency of patients, can ensure that the patient does not feel uncomfortable after using the device for a long time by arranging a plurality of supporting points, provides stronger auxiliary force for the patients, ensures that the patients walk more laborsavingly, has higher safety factor and lower processing cost, is suitable for the patients with poorer economic conditions, has strong adaptability, effectively solves the defects of the auxiliary devices in the prior art, such as walking sticks, the walking sticks, has simpler structure, but can be used for a long time, has larger force required by the patients, has smaller auxiliary effect, is also an examination test for the patients, such as common walking aids or joint supporting aids, has difficulty in wearing, can influence both legs during walking, and can easily change the walking mode of the patients after being used for a long time, when the device is used, the feet of a patient are firstly inserted into the ring disc, then the crotch of the patient is clamped on the clamping belt in the crotch supporting mechanism, the two arc-shaped grooves connected with the clamping belt are fixed with the ring disc through two groups of spring groups, the device can be adapted to patients with different heights or leg lengths, the buffer effect is achieved in the using process, more supporting points are provided for the walking of the patient by matching with the armpit supporting mechanism above the ring disc, the joint stress is avoided, the joint treatment recovery efficiency is improved, when the armpit supporting mechanism is used, the inserting rods can be movably inserted in the vertical rods for adjusting the height of the whole armpit supporting roller, namely, the adjustment for changing the supporting force is completed, and the fixing is performed through the locking mechanism of the vertical rods, after the wearing is finished, the moving mechanism at the bottom of the ring disc is used for assisting in walking, and the moving mechanism can be braked by a braking mechanism in the moving mechanism if braking is needed in the walking process;
2. in the scheme, four supporting legs in the moving mechanism respectively extend towards the left side and the right side, the arrangement can not restrict the walking of a patient and can not lead the patient to form poor walking habit after long-time use, when the braking mechanism brakes, the braking plate connected with the extending end is driven to be contacted with the ground through the extension of two cylinders, at the moment, four universal wheels can be suspended, the whole device is supported through the four supporting legs and the two braking plates to complete the braking effect, the hidden control switch is used for controlling the extension of the two cylinders, the control button is arranged in the button groove at the bottom of the ring disc to prevent the control button from being touched by mistake to brake in the walking process, danger is easy to occur, when the locking mechanism locks the position of the inserted bar, the whole screw cap is screwed to drive the locking bolt to rotate, so that the locking bolt is contacted and extruded with the surface of the inserted bar, the limiting of the inserted bar at the position of the upright rod is completed, the armpit supporting roller stably supports armpits of a patient, the rubber sleeve matched with the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surfaces of the two screw caps, anti-slip lines can be arranged on the rubber sleeve to increase the friction force and the comfort level of the patient for rotating the screw caps, the locking or releasing operation is more convenient, the anti-slip groove at the bottom of the brake plate is matched with the anti-slip rubber layer to improve the friction force between the brake plate and the ground, so that the braking effect of the braking mechanism is improved, the two arc grooves are arranged on the clamping belt, the two arc grooves on the clamping belt can just accommodate two legs due to the arc transition, the abrasion between the two legs of the patient due to the long-time friction of sharp parts on the clamping belt can not be formed due to the arc transition, the armpit is made of a breathable knitted fabric, the supporting comfort level and the breathable effect of the crotch supporting mechanism can be improved, the sponge layers are sleeved on the surface layers of the two armpit supporting rollers, so that the supporting mechanism under the armpit supporting comfort level of the patient is higher, the length of the extending ends of the two cylinders is larger than the distance between the two connecting rods and the bottom of the universal wheel, so that the extending ends of the two cylinders in the braking mechanism can drive the braking plate to preferentially contact with the ground, and the braking effect is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a right side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a ring disc; 2. supporting legs; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a cylinder; 6. a brake plate; 7. an anti-slip groove; 8. erecting a rod; 9. inserting a rod; 10. locking the bolt; 11. screwing a cover; 12. an armpit supporting roller; 13. a spring; 14. an arc-shaped plate; 15. clamping a belt; 16. an arc-shaped slot; 17. a button slot; 18. and a control button.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument includes circle dish 1, the bottom of circle dish 1 is provided with moving mechanism, the last two sets of arrestment mechanism that is provided with of moving mechanism, the below of circle dish 1 is provided with crotch portion supporting mechanism, the top of circle dish 1 is provided with armpit supporting mechanism, crotch portion supporting mechanism includes two sets of spring assembly, two sets of spring assembly do not are fixed in both sides around the top of circle dish 1, every group spring assembly comprises a plurality of springs 13, the bottom of every group spring assembly all is fixed with arc 14, be fixed with cassette tape 15 between two arc 14, armpit supporting mechanism includes two pole settings 8, it has inserted bar 9 to peg graft all movably in two pole settings 8, all be provided with locking mechanism between two pole settings 8 and the inserted bar 9, the top of two inserted bars 9 all is fixed with armpit bracing roller 12, and the surface of two armpit bracing rollers 12 is provided with the circular arc transition.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, the whole walking assisting device has reasonable structure, ingenious conception, flexible and labor-saving use, improves the use comfort and treatment efficiency of patients, can ensure that the patients cannot feel uncomfortable after using the device for a long time by arranging a plurality of supporting points, provides stronger assisting force for the patients, ensures that the patients walk more labor-saving, has higher safety factor and lower processing cost, is suitable for the patients with poorer economic conditions, has strong adaptability, effectively solves the defects of the assisting devices in the prior art, such as walking sticks and walking sticks, which have simpler structure, but have larger force required by the patients after long-time use, has smaller assisting effect, is an examination for the patients, such as common walking aids or joint supporting aids, which have difficulty in wearing, can influence both legs during walking, and after long-time use, when the armpit supporting device is used, firstly, both feet of a patient are inserted into the ring disc 1, then the crotch of the patient is clamped on the clamping belt 15 in the crotch supporting mechanism, two arc-shaped grooves 16 connected with the clamping belt 15 are fixed with the ring disc 1 through two groups of spring groups, the structural arrangement can lead the device to be suitable for patients with different heights or leg lengths, and has the buffering effect in the using process, the armpit supporting device is matched with the armpit supporting mechanism above the ring disc 1 to provide more supporting points for the walking of the patient, the joint stress is avoided, the joint treatment recovery efficiency is improved, when the armpit supporting mechanism is used, the inserting rods 9 can be movably inserted in the upright rods 8 for adjusting the height of the whole armpit supporting roller 12, accomplish the regulation that changes the support dynamics promptly to locking mechanism through pole setting 8 fixes, dresses the back of accomplishing, and the moving mechanism through 1 bottoms of circle dish assists the walking, and the arrestment mechanism among the accessible moving mechanism brakies when the walking in-process if needs the braking.
Specifically, moving mechanism includes four supporting legss 2, and four supporting legss 2 are fixed in the bottom left and right sides of circle dish 1 respectively, and the top of four supporting legss 2 all is provided with universal wheel 3.
In this embodiment: the four supporting legs 2 in the moving mechanism respectively expand towards the left side and the right side, so that the walking of a patient is not restricted, and the patient does not have a poor walking habit after long-time use.
Specifically, two sets of arrestment mechanisms are connected respectively between two supporting legss 2 that are located 1 bottom left and right sides of circle dish, and every arrestment mechanism of group includes connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 is fixed in between two supporting legss 2, is fixed with cylinder 5 on the connecting rod 4, and the extension end of cylinder 5 is fixed with braking plate 6, and the bottom right side of circle dish 1 is provided with hidden control switch.
In this embodiment: brake mechanism is when braking, through the extension of two cylinders 5, drives and extends the braking plate 6 and the ground contact that the end is connected, and four universal wheels 3 can form unsettled this moment, and then whole device supports through four supporting legss 2 and two braking plates 6 promptly, accomplishes the braking effect.
Specifically, hidden control switch includes button groove 17, and button groove 17 opens in the bottom right side of circle dish 1, is provided with control button 18 in the button groove 17, and control button 18 and two cylinders 5 electric connection.
In this embodiment: the hidden control switch is used for controlling the extension and contraction of the two air cylinders 5, and the control button 18 is arranged in the button groove 17 at the bottom of the ring plate 1, so that the control button 18 is prevented from being touched by mistake in the walking process to form braking, and danger is easy to occur.
Specifically, each group of locking mechanisms comprises a locking bolt 10, the locking bolt 10 is in threaded connection with the vertical rod 8, the locking bolt 10 is in contact with the surface layer of the inserted rod 9, and a screw cover 11 is fixed on the front side of the locking bolt 10.
In this embodiment: when the locking mechanism locks the position of the inserted bar 9, the whole screw cap 11 is screwed to drive the locking bolt 10 to rotate, so that the locking bolt 10 is in contact with and extrudes the surface of the inserted bar 9, the limitation of the inserted bar 9 on the position of the vertical rod 8 is completed, and the armpit supporting roller 12 stably supports armpits of patients.
Specifically, the surface covers of two screw caps 11 are equipped with the rubber sleeve, all has seted up anti-skidding line on two rubber sleeves.
In this embodiment: the surface cover of two screw caps 11 is equipped with rubber sleeve cooperation rubber and sheathes in and all has seted up anti-skidding line and can increase the frictional force and the comfort level that the patient rotated screw cap 11, and the operation that lets locking or unclamp is more convenient.
Specifically, the bottom of the two brake plates 6 is provided with an anti-slip groove 7, and the bottom layers of the two brake plates 6 are provided with anti-slip rubber layers.
In this embodiment: the anti-skid grooves 7 at the bottom of the brake plate 6 are matched with the anti-skid rubber layer, so that the friction force between the brake plate 6 and the ground can be improved, and the braking effect of the braking mechanism is further improved.
Specifically, two arc-shaped grooves 16 are formed in the clamping belt 15, and arc transitions are arranged at the corners of the two arc-shaped grooves 16.
In this embodiment: two arc-shaped grooves 16 are formed in the clamping belt 15, arc transition is arranged at the corners of the two arc-shaped grooves 16, so that the two arc-shaped grooves 16 in the clamping belt 15 can just accommodate two legs, and the arc transition does not cause the long-time friction between the two legs of a patient at the sharp position on the clamping belt 15 to form abrasion.
Specifically, the card belt 15 is made of breathable knitted fabric, and sponge layers are sleeved on the surface layers of the two armpit supporting rollers 12.
In this embodiment: adopt ventilative looped fabric material can improve crotch portion supporting mechanism's support comfort level and ventilation effect with cassette 15, all overlap on the top layer of two armpit props roller 12 and be equipped with the sponge layer and let armpit supporting mechanism be higher to the support comfort level of patient armpit.
Specifically, the length of the extending ends of the two cylinders 5 is greater than the distance between the two connecting rods 4 and the bottom of the universal wheel 3.
In this embodiment: the length of the extending ends of the two cylinders 5 is larger than the distance between the two connecting rods 4 and the bottom of the universal wheel 3, so that the extending ends of the two cylinders 5 in the braking mechanism drive the braking plate 6 to be preferentially contacted with the ground, and the braking effect is achieved.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, when the device is used, firstly, two feet of a patient are inserted into the ring disc 1, then the crotch of the patient is clamped on the clamping belt 15 in the crotch supporting mechanism, the two arc-shaped grooves 16 connected with the clamping belt 15 are fixed with the ring disc 1 through the two groups of spring groups, the structure can enable the device to be suitable for patients with different heights or leg lengths, the device has the buffering effect in the use process, more supporting points are provided for the patient to walk by matching with the armpit supporting mechanism above the ring disc 1, the joint stress is avoided, the joint treatment recovery efficiency is improved, when the armpit supporting mechanism is used, the inserting rods 9 can be movably inserted in the upright rods 8 and used for adjusting the height of the whole armpit supporting rollers 12, namely, the adjustment for changing the supporting force is completed, the adjustment is performed through the locking mechanism of the upright rods 8, after the wearing is completed, the auxiliary walking is performed through the moving mechanism at the bottom of the ring disc 1, when the walking is needed to be braked, the moving mechanism can be braked by the braking mechanism in the moving mechanism, the four supporting legs 2 in the moving mechanism respectively extend towards the left side and the right side, the arrangement does not cause restriction on the walking of a patient, and the poor walking habit of the patient after long-time use is not caused, when the braking mechanism brakes, the braking plate 6 connected with the extending end is driven to be contacted with the ground by the extension of the two cylinders 5, at the moment, the four universal wheels 3 are suspended, the whole device is supported by the four supporting legs 2 and the two braking plates 6 to complete the braking effect, the hidden control switch is used for controlling the extension and retraction of the two cylinders 5, the control button 18 is arranged in the button groove 17 at the bottom of the ring plate 1, the control button 18 can be prevented from being touched by mistake to brake in the walking process, danger is easy to occur, when the locking mechanism locks the position of the inserted rod 9, the whole screw cap 11 is screwed to drive the locking bolt 10 to rotate, so that the locking bolt 10 is in contact with and extrudes the surface of the inserted rod 9, the limitation of the inserted rod 9 on the position of the upright rod 8 is completed, the armpit supporting roller 12 is enabled to stably support armpits of patients, the surfaces of the two screw caps 11 are sleeved with rubber sleeves which are matched with the rubber sleeves and are respectively provided with an anti-slip pattern, so that the friction force and the comfort degree of the patient for rotating the screw cap 11 can be increased, the locking or loosening operation is enabled to be more convenient, the anti-slip grooves 7 at the bottom of the braking plate 6 are matched with the anti-slip rubber layers, so that the friction force between the braking plate 6 and the ground can be increased, the braking effect of the braking mechanism is further improved, the two arc grooves 16 are arranged on the clamping belt 15, arc transition is arranged at the corners of the two arc grooves 16, so that the two arc grooves 16 on the clamping belt 15 can just accommodate two legs, and the abrasion of sharp points on the clamping belt 15 due to friction between the two legs of the patient can not be formed for a long time due to the arc transition, the clamping belt 15 is made of breathable knitted fabric, so that the supporting comfort level and the ventilation effect of the crotch supporting mechanism can be improved, sponge layers are sleeved on the surface layers of the two axillary supporting rollers 12, the supporting comfort level of the axillary supporting mechanism to the axillary of a patient is higher, the length of the extending ends of the two cylinders 5 is larger than the distance between the two connecting rods 4 and the bottom of the universal wheel 3, so that the extending ends of the two cylinders 5 in the braking mechanism can drive the braking plate 6 to be preferentially contacted with the ground, the braking effect is achieved, the whole walking assisting device is reasonable in structure, ingenious in concept, flexible and labor-saving in use, the use comfort level and the treatment efficiency of the patient are improved, the patient using device can not feel uncomfortable after a long time due to the arrangement of a plurality of supporting points, meanwhile, stronger assisting force is provided for the patient, the patient can walk more laborsavingly, the safety factor is higher, the processing cost is lower, be applicable to the relatively poor patient of economic condition, the suitability is strong, effectively solve the auxiliary instrument among the prior art and all have some drawbacks, though the structure is comparatively simple like walking stick class, but long-time the use, the power that the patient needs is great, its auxiliary action is less, also be an examination to the patient, if common helps capable ware or joint brace auxiliary instrument, they all have the wearing difficulty, can form the influence to both legs during the walking, long-time after using, easily change patient's walking mode, thereby cause not good walking habit, and not enough to patient's strong point, will make the patient use for a long time after can feel the hand sour or tired scheduling problem.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument, characterized in that: comprises a ring disc (1), the bottom of the ring disc (1) is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is provided with two groups of braking mechanisms, a crotch supporting mechanism is arranged below the ring disc (1), an armpit supporting mechanism is arranged above the ring disc (1), the crotch supporting mechanism comprises two groups of spring groups which are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the ring plate (1), each group of spring group is composed of a plurality of springs (13), the bottom of each group of spring group is fixed with an arc-shaped plate (14), a clamping belt (15) is fixed between the two arc-shaped plates (14), the underarm supporting mechanism comprises two upright posts (8), inserting rods (9) are movably inserted into the two upright posts (8), a locking mechanism is arranged between the two upright posts (8) and the inserting rods (9), and an underarm supporting roller (12) is fixed at the top of each inserting rod (9);
two arc wall (16) have been seted up on cassette tape (15), two arc wall (16) that cassette tape (15) are connected are fixed with circle dish (1) through two sets of spring assembly, and armpit supporting mechanism is when using, and inserted bar (9) are pegged graft in the pole setting is moved about, and are passed through the locking mechanism of pole setting (8) is fixed, dresses the completion back, and the moving mechanism through circle dish bottom assists the walking to the in-process of walking is braked moving mechanism through the arrestment mechanism among the moving mechanism.
2. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises four supporting legs (2), the four supporting legs (2) are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the ring plate (1), and universal wheels (3) are arranged at the tops of the four supporting legs (2).
3. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 1, wherein: two sets of arrestment mechanism connects respectively between two supporting legs (2) that are located on circle dish (1) bottom left and right sides, every group arrestment mechanism includes connecting rod (4), connecting rod (4) are fixed in between two supporting legs (2), be fixed with cylinder (5) on connecting rod (4), the extension end of cylinder (5) is fixed with brake plate (6), the bottom right side of circle dish (1) is provided with hidden control switch.
4. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 1, wherein: the hidden control switch comprises a button groove (17), the button groove (17) is formed in the right side of the bottom of the ring disc (1), a control button (18) is arranged in the button groove (17), and the control button (18) is electrically connected with the two cylinders (5).
5. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 1, wherein: every group locking mechanism includes locking bolt (10), locking bolt (10) threaded connection is in pole setting (8), and locking bolt (10) contacts with the top layer of inserted bar (9), the front side of locking bolt (10) is fixed with twist cap (11).
6. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 1, wherein: the surface of each of the two screw caps (11) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the two rubber sleeves are provided with anti-skid lines.
7. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the two brake plates (6) is provided with an anti-skid groove (7), and the bottom layers of the two brake plates (6) are provided with anti-skid rubber layers.
8. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 1, wherein: arc transition is arranged on the surfaces of the two armpit supporting rollers (12), and arc transition is arranged at the corners of the arc grooves (16).
9. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 1, wherein: the clamping belt (15) is made of breathable knitted fabric, and the surface layers of the armpit supporting rollers (12) are all sleeved with sponge layers.
10. The orthopaedic therapy assistance instrument of claim 2, wherein: the length of the extending ends of the two cylinders (5) is larger than the distance between the two connecting rods (4) and the bottom of the universal wheel (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111179137.4A CN113662819A (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111179137.4A CN113662819A (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113662819A true CN113662819A (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111179137.4A Pending CN113662819A (en) | 2021-10-11 | 2021-10-11 | Orthopedic treatment auxiliary instrument |
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| CN (1) | CN113662819A (en) |
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| CN205796456U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-14 | 曹军建 | Novel supporter |
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| CN213373547U (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-06-08 | 曲彩青 | Department of general surgery postoperative resumes with supplementary running gear |
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| US5702326A (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 1997-12-30 | Versatex Inc. | Walking assistance device |
| CN205796456U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-14 | 曹军建 | Novel supporter |
| CN208893101U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-05-24 | 武汉市中心医院（武汉市第二医院、武汉市肿瘤研究所） | A kind of anti-safe steady of falling |
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Application publication date: 20211119 |