CN113457082B - Medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation training device - Google Patents

Medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113457082B
CN113457082B CN202110934965.8A CN202110934965A CN113457082B CN 113457082 B CN113457082 B CN 113457082B CN 202110934965 A CN202110934965 A CN 202110934965A CN 113457082 B CN113457082 B CN 113457082B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
sliding
top end
rehabilitation training
foot tool
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110934965.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113457082A (en
Inventor
陈诚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110934965.8A priority Critical patent/CN113457082B/en
Publication of CN113457082A publication Critical patent/CN113457082A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0494Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the knee joints

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device which comprises a placing plate, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the top end surface of the placing plate side by side, a first sliding plate is sleeved in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first leg supporting plate is installed in the center of the top end surface of the first sliding plate, telescopic supporting rods are installed on two sides of the first leg supporting plate, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the surface of the placing plate side by side, a plurality of second leg supporting plates are inserted into the top ends of the positioning holes, a second sliding groove is formed in the other side, far away from the first sliding groove, of the top end surface of the placing plate, a second sliding plate is sleeved in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a foot stopper is arranged on the top end surface of the second sliding plate. The invention can realize that the device is horizontally placed on a sickbed for horizontal use or leans against the sickbed for sitting and standing use by arranging the reversible seat cushion plate, has smaller integral volume, can be freely moved, and meets the use requirements under different conditions.

Description

Medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation training device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical rehabilitation auxiliary equipment, in particular to a medical orthopedic rehabilitation training device.
Background
At present, if an orthopedic patient can spontaneously and properly move to rehabilitate by fully utilizing time, the rehabilitation effect is more remarkable, but because the orthopedic patient is inconvenient to move and needs to take great care in movement to prevent secondary injury caused by falling down, medical staff must assist in assisting and assisting to support beside the orthopedic patient, the walking condition of the orthopedic patient can be noticed at any time, and a great deal of energy of the medical staff is consumed while the training effect is not good. The existing rehabilitation training equipment for the lower limb part still has the defects in use, for example, medical staff are required to nurse all the time, the rehabilitation equipment is large, the use requirements under different conditions cannot be met, so that a plurality of inconveniences exist in use, and the comprehensive popularization cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a medical orthopedic rehabilitation training device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device, which comprises a placing plate, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the top end surface of the placing plate in parallel, a first sliding plate is sleeved in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first leg supporting plate is installed in the center of the top end surface of the first sliding plate, telescopic supporting rods are installed on two sides of the first leg supporting plate respectively, the top ends of the telescopic supporting rods are connected with cross rods, limiting grooves penetrate through the surfaces of the cross rods, sliding rods are arranged in the limiting grooves, sliding blocks are sleeved in the sliding rods, limiting clamping plates are connected to the bottom ends of the sliding blocks, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the surface of the placing plate in parallel and are positioned on one side of the first sliding groove, a plurality of second leg supporting plates are inserted into the top ends of the positioning holes, a second sliding groove is formed in the other side, far away from the first sliding groove, of the top end surface of the placing plate, and a second sliding plate is sleeved in the second sliding manner, the top surface of second slide is provided with the foot stopper, the bottom of placing the board is close to one side of first spout and articulates there is the cushion board, the bottom opposite side of placing the board is installed and is supported the pad foot, the cushion board is placed in bedside border department after outwards turning over, it is the vertical form of slope or slope form to place the board and lean on in the bedside, supports simultaneously that the pad foot lands.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the foot stopper comprises arc-shaped plates which are oppositely arranged, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped plates are hinged and fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the second sliding plate through triangular supports, and spring supporting rods are hinged between the outer side surface of the arc-shaped plate and two sides of the top end surface of the second sliding plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the foot stopper comprises a lower foot tool and an upper foot tool, the bottom end of the lower foot tool is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate, the top end of the lower foot tool and one end of the lower foot tool facing the second leg supporting plate are both of an open structure, the top surface of the lower foot tool is covered with the upper foot tool, the bottom end of the upper foot tool is of an open structure, both sides of the bottom end of the upper foot tool are provided with turnover buckles, and both sides of the top end of the lower foot tool are provided with lock tongues.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper foot tool and the lower foot tool are both filled with foam layers, the upper foot tool and the lower foot tool are both made of flexible plastic materials, and air holes are respectively penetrated through the two side surfaces of the upper foot tool.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the bottom end of the placing plate close to the first sliding groove is hinged with a cushion plate, the other side of the bottom end of the placing plate is provided with a supporting foot pad, one side of the longer side of the top end surface of the placing plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of spring sockets, the other side of the longer side of the top end surface of the placing plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of traction belts, and the tail ends of the traction belts are provided with spring buckles.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the surfaces of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are respectively provided with a locking screw in a penetrating way and are abutted against the surface of the placing plate, the outer side surface of the telescopic support rod is provided with a locking screw for height locking, and the surface of the sliding block is provided with a locking screw in a penetrating way and is abutted against the sliding rod.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, silica gel layers are arranged on the surfaces of the first leg supporting plate, the second leg supporting plate and the limiting clamping plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1: the invention can realize that the device is horizontally placed on a sickbed for horizontal use or leans against the sickbed for sitting and standing use by arranging the reversible seat cushion plate, has smaller integral volume, can be freely moved, and meets the use requirements under different conditions.
2: according to the invention, the leg supporting plate is arranged to support and limit the bottom ends of the legs, the limiting clamping plate and the traction belt are used to restrict the top ends of the legs, and the feet are restricted by the foot stopper, so that a patient can exercise the lower limbs by exerting force better in the rehabilitation training process.
3: according to the invention, the first detachable sliding plate part is arranged, and the movement of the foot stopper in a shoe shape is relied on, so that the knee joint can be movably trained, and different exercise requirements are met.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure at the cross-bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the foot restraint structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. placing the plate; 2. a first chute; 3. a first slide plate; 4. a first leg rest; 5. a telescopic strut; 6. a cross bar; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a slide bar; 9. a slider; 10. a limiting clamp plate; 11. positioning holes; 12. a second leg rest; 13. a second chute; 14. a second slide plate; 15. a foot stopper; 16. an arc-shaped plate; 17. a spring strut; 18. a lower foot tool; 19. an upper foot tool; 20. turning over and buckling; 21. a latch bolt; 22. a cushion plate; 23. supporting the foot pad; 24. a spring socket; 25. a traction belt; 26. and (4) a spring buckle.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-3, the invention provides a medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device, which comprises a placing plate 1, wherein a first sliding groove 2 is arranged on one side of the top end surface of the placing plate 1 side by side, a first sliding plate 3 is sleeved in the first sliding groove 2 in a sliding manner, a first leg supporting plate 4 is arranged in the center of the top end surface of the first sliding plate 3, telescopic supporting rods 5 are arranged on two sides of the first leg supporting plate 4, a cross rod 6 is connected to the top ends of the telescopic supporting rods 5, a limiting groove 7 penetrates through the surface of the cross rod 6, a sliding rod 8 is arranged in the limiting groove 7, a sliding block 9 is sleeved in the sliding rod 8, a limiting clamping plate 10 is connected to the bottom end of the sliding block 9, a plurality of positioning holes 11 are arranged on the surface of the placing plate 1 side by side, the positioning holes 11 are positioned on one side of the first sliding groove 2, a plurality of second leg supporting plates 12 are inserted to the top ends of the positioning holes 11, a second sliding groove 13 is arranged on the other side of the top end surface of the placing plate 1 far away from the first sliding groove 2, the inside slip of second spout 13 has cup jointed second slide 14, and the top surface of second slide 14 is provided with foot stopper 15, and one side that the bottom of placing board 1 is close to first spout 2 articulates there is cushion board 22, and the bottom opposite side of placing board 1 is installed and is supported and fill up foot 23, and cushion board 22 is placed in bedside border department after outwards rolling over, places board 1 and is the vertical form of slope or slope form and lean on in the bedside, supports simultaneously and fills up foot 23 and lands.
Further, foot stopper 15 is including being provided with arc 16 relatively, and the bottom of arc 16 is articulated mutually to through triangle support fixed mounting in the top surface of second slide 14, all articulate between the outside surface of arc 16 and the top surface both sides of second slide 14 has spring branch 17.
One side of the longer side of the top surface of the placing plate 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spring sockets 24, the other side of the longer side of the top surface of the placing plate 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of traction belts 25, and the tail ends of the traction belts 25 are provided with spring buckles 26.
The surface both sides of first slide 3 and second slide 14 all run through and are provided with locking screw to with place board 1 surface and offset, the outside surface of telescopic strut 5 is provided with locking screw and carries out the high locking, and the surface of slider 9 runs through and has locking screw and offset with slide bar 8.
The surfaces of the first leg supporting plate 4, the second leg supporting plate 12 and the limiting clamping plate 10 are all provided with silica gel layers.
Specifically, the cushion plate 22 is folded outwards and then placed at the edge of the bedside, the placing plate 1 leans against the bedside in an inclined vertical shape or an inclined shape, meanwhile, the supporting foot pad 23 lands, medical staff assists a patient to enable legs to pass through the bottom end of the cross rod 6, the position of the second sliding plate 14 in the second sliding groove 13 is adjusted, the arc plate 16 is separated towards two sides and then sleeved at two sides of the feet, then, the spring support rod 17 is loosened to rebound, the feet can be placed in the foot limiting device 15, a rehabilitation training patient moves towards the cushion plate 22, the legs are placed on the first leg supporting plate 4 and the second leg supporting plate 12, the telescopic support rod 5 is pressed downwards, the sliding block 9 adjusts the distance in the limiting groove 7 through the sliding rod 8, the limiting clamping plates 10 are pressed on two sides of the top ends of the thighs, then, the spring buckles 26 at two sides are buckled with the spring sockets 24 in sequence, and the traction belt 25 is used for limiting the top ends of the legs, thus finishing all preparation work; when a patient carries out leg rehabilitation training, the patient lifts upwards to realize the strength recovery training of the legs; meanwhile, the cushion plate 22 can be folded, the whole device is flatly placed on the surface of a sickbed for training, and the physical ability of a patient can be freely selected.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3-5, the present invention provides a medical orthopedic rehabilitation training device, in this embodiment, a change is made on the foot stopper 15 based on embodiment 1, further, the foot stopper 15 includes a lower foot 18 and an upper foot 19, a bottom end of the lower foot 18 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 14, a top end of the lower foot 18 and an end facing the second leg supporting plate 12 are both of an open structure, the upper foot 19 covers a top surface of the lower foot 18, a bottom end of the upper foot 19 is of an open structure, two sides of the bottom end of the upper foot 19 are both provided with flip buckles 20, and two sides of the top end of the lower foot 18 are both provided with locking tongues 21.
The upper foot tool 19 and the lower foot tool 18 are both filled with foam layers, the upper foot tool 19 and the lower foot tool 18 are both made of flexible plastic materials, and air holes are penetrated through the surfaces of the two sides of the upper foot tool 19.
This embodiment still can train the knee joint on embodiment 1's basis, during the training, loosen traction belt 25 totally, slide out first slide 3 from the inside of first spout 2 simultaneously, loosen the locking screw on second slide 14, put the foot back on lower foot utensil 18, close upper foot utensil 19, and buckle upset 20 and spring bolt 21 looks lock, because upper foot utensil 19 and lower foot utensil 18 are flexible plastic material and make and have stronger deformability, patient can drive foot stopper 15 and rely on second slide 14 to remove in second spout 13 inside, thereby make knee joint department activity, carry out the rehabilitation training.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device comprises a placing plate (1) and is characterized in that a first sliding groove (2) is formed in one side of the top end surface of the placing plate (1) in parallel, a first sliding plate (3) is sleeved in the first sliding groove (2) in a sliding mode, a first leg supporting plate (4) is installed in the center of the top end surface of the first sliding plate (3), telescopic supporting rods (5) are installed on two sides of the first leg supporting plate (4), a transverse rod (6) is connected to the top end of each telescopic supporting rod (5), a limiting groove (7) penetrates through the surface of the transverse rod (6), a sliding rod (8) is arranged in the limiting groove (7), a sliding block (9) is sleeved in the sliding rod (8), a limiting clamping plate (10) is connected to the bottom end of the sliding block (9), and a plurality of positioning holes (11) are formed in the surface of the placing plate (1) in parallel, and locating hole (11) are located one side of first spout (2), the top of locating hole (11) is pegged graft and is had a plurality of second shank layer boards (12), the opposite side that the top surface of placing board (1) kept away from first spout (2) is opened has second spout (13), second spout (13) inside slip has cup jointed second slide (14), the top surface of second slide (14) is provided with foot stopper (15), the one side that the bottom of placing board (1) is close to first spout (2) articulates there is cushion board (22), support pad foot (23) are installed to the bottom opposite side of placing board (1), place in bedside border department after cushion board (22) turns over to the book outward, place board (1) and lean on in the bedside in the slope vertical form or slope form, support pad foot (23) simultaneously and land.
2. The medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the foot stopper (15) comprises an arc plate (16) which is oppositely arranged, the bottom end of the arc plate (16) is hinged and fixedly installed on the top end surface of the second sliding plate (14) through a triangular support, and a spring strut (17) is hinged between the outer side surface of the arc plate (16) and two sides of the top end surface of the second sliding plate (14).
3. The medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device of claim 1, characterized in that the foot stopper (15) comprises a lower foot tool (18) and an upper foot tool (19), the bottom end of the lower foot tool (18) is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate (14), the top end of the lower foot tool (18) and the end facing the second leg supporting plate (12) are both of an open structure, the top end surface of the lower foot tool (18) is covered with the upper foot tool (19), the bottom end of the upper foot tool (19) is of an open structure, both sides of the bottom end of the upper foot tool (19) are provided with turnover buckles (20), and both sides of the top end of the lower foot tool (18) are provided with locking tongues (21).
4. The medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the upper foot tool (19) and the lower foot tool (18) are both filled with foam layers, the upper foot tool (19) and the lower foot tool (18) are both made of flexible plastic materials, and air holes are respectively penetrated through the two side surfaces of the upper foot tool (19).
5. The medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that a plurality of spring sockets (24) are uniformly installed on one side of the longer side of the top surface of the placing plate (1), a plurality of pulling belts (25) are uniformly installed on the other side of the longer side of the top surface of the placing plate (1), and spring buttons (26) are installed at the tail ends of the pulling belts (25).
6. The medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first sliding plate (3) and the second sliding plate (14) are provided with locking screws on both sides of the surface thereof and abut against the surface of the placing plate (1), the outer side surface of the telescopic strut (5) is provided with locking screws for height locking, and the surface of the sliding block (9) is provided with locking screws which abut against the sliding rod (8).
7. The medical orthopedics rehabilitation training device of claim 1, characterized in that the surfaces of the first leg support plate (4), the second leg support plate (12) and the spacing splint (10) are provided with a silicone layer.
CN202110934965.8A 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation training device Expired - Fee Related CN113457082B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110934965.8A CN113457082B (en) 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation training device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110934965.8A CN113457082B (en) 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Medical treatment orthopedics rehabilitation training device

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CN113457082A CN113457082A (en) 2021-10-01
CN113457082B true CN113457082B (en) 2022-05-27

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011059687A2 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-05-19 Tony Rocklin Hip traction device and methods
CN208319506U (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-01-04 广东技术师范学院 A kind of lower limb recovering aid instrument of good fixing effect
CN208823264U (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-05-07 郭良文 The postoperative leg fixer of neurosurgical patients
CN209123281U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-07-19 苑成 A kind of orthopaedics therapy resumes training device
CN112402149A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-26 王平 Joint bone injury medicine applying treatment device

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Granted publication date: 20220527