CN113456421A

CN113456421A - Medical leg rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN113456421A
Application number: CN202110701551.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚蓉
Original assignee: Shiyan Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Shiyan Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2021-10-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical leg rehabilitation device, comprising a leg rehabilitation device bracket, a clamping mechanism, a first support plate and a second support plate. The outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device bracket is fixedly connected with a seat plate. The outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device bracket is fixedly connected with a back plate, the first support plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the seat plate, and the inside of the first support plate is provided with two first chute, two Each of the first chute is slidably connected with a foot pedal, the second support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two foot pedals, and the outer surfaces of the two second support plates are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the first support plate. The purpose of automatically clamping the patient's leg during stretching is achieved, and the patient's leg can be automatically clamped and fixed when the patient uses the leg rehabilitation device for rehabilitation stretching training, which effectively avoids the patient's legs appearing during stretching. The purpose is to shake the part and affect the overall stretching effect.

Description

Medical leg rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of leg rehabilitation, in particular to a medical leg rehabilitation device.

Background

Rehabilitation nursing refers to comprehensively and coordinately applying various medical, educational, social and occupational methods to recover and reconstruct the lost functions of patients, injuries and disabled persons as soon as possible to recover and restore the physical, mental, social and economic abilities of the patients as far as possible, and in the process of leg rehabilitation nursing, the patients often need to stretch own leg muscles in proper amount to achieve the purpose of better recovery.

At present, the recovered ware of shank in the market is carrying out shank recovered tensile training, owing to keep a posture of exerting oneself for a long time, in addition patient's shank muscle is powerful or reasons such as shank fatigue inadequately, the phenomenon that the shank rocked can appear after the certain time, and then the influence can influence holistic tensile effect.

The patent number is CN 208145298U's a medical shank rehabilitation device, utilizes the patient to stand on the running-board, and the running-board below is equipped with the spring, tramples the running-board repeatedly under the effect of spring and carry out the shank and stretch, and under the circumstances that the patient was used the leg to exert oneself in the reaction, it can't guarantee that patient's shank can not take place to rock, and then influences tensile effect.

Therefore, the medical leg rehabilitation device solves the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a medical leg rehabilitation device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medical recovered ware of shank, includes recovered ware support of shank, fixture, first backup pad, second backup pad, the surface fixed connection bedplate of the recovered ware support of shank, the surface fixed connection backplate of the recovered ware support of shank, first backup pad with the surface fixed connection of bedplate, two first spouts, two have been seted up to the inside of first backup pad the equal sliding connection of first spout has the running-board, the second backup pad with two the bottom fixed connection of running-board, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod of surface of second backup pad, fixture sets up the surface of first backup pad.

Furthermore, fixture includes two slide rails, two the equal sliding connection of slide rail has the slider, two the equal fixedly connected with third backup pad of one end that the slide rail was kept away from to the slider.

Furthermore, the surface of the third support plate and one side of the two connecting rods away from the second support plate are fixedly connected, and the other side of the third support plate away from the connecting rods is fixedly connected with two first springs.

Furthermore, two the equal fixedly connected with fourth backup pad of one end that the third backup pad was kept away from to first spring, two the surface of fourth backup pad all with the bottom surface fixed connection of first backup pad.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate, and the top end of the fifth supporting plate is fixedly connected with four triangular plates.

Further, two second chutes, two are seted up in the inside of first backup pad the equal sliding connection of second spout has two grip blocks, four the equal fixedly connected with sixth backup pad in bottom of grip block.

Furthermore, four the sixth backup pad all is located the below of first backup pad, and the surface of four sixth backup pads all wraps up there is the rubber layer.

Furthermore, the bottom of first backup pad is provided with the second spring, the both ends of second spring respectively with four sixth backup pad fixed connection.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device support is fixedly connected with two support frames, the inner parts of the two support frames are fixedly connected with cylindrical shafts, the two cylindrical shafts are rotatably connected with handles, and the outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device support is fixedly connected with two symmetrical baffle plates.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged, the foot part is used for pushing the pedal plate to move forwards, the sliding block and the third supporting plate can be driven to slide on the sliding rail, the triangular plate can further move forwards and drive the four sixth supporting plates to clamp the legs, the purpose of automatically clamping the legs when a patient stretches is realized, when the patient stretches after the rehabilitation stretching training is finished, the force on the pedal plate is removed, the clamping plate, the triangular plate and other devices are reset under the action of the two first springs and the two second springs, and therefore, the legs of the patient can be automatically clamped and fixed when the patient uses the leg rehabilitation device to perform the rehabilitation stretching training, and the purpose that the legs of the patient shake during stretching and the whole stretching effect is influenced is effectively avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a concealed baffle according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the slide rail and the slide groove of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a leg rehabilitator support; 2. a seat plate; 3. a back plate; 4. a first support plate; 5. a first chute; 6. a foot pedal; 7. a second support plate; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a clamping mechanism; 901. a slide rail; 902. a slider; 903. a third support plate; 904. a first spring; 905. a fourth support plate; 906. a fifth support plate; 907. a set square; 908. a second chute; 909. a clamping plate; 910. a sixth support plate; 911. a second spring; 10. a support frame; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a cylindrical shaft; 13. a handle.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The embodiment provides a recovered ware of medical shank, and this recovered ware of medical shank is used for carrying out automatic centre gripping patient's both legs when recovered tensile training at the patient, avoids the patient because the condition that the shank rocked appears in long-time stretching, reaches the purpose that makes tensile effect maximize.

As shown in fig. 1, a medical leg rehabilitation device comprises a leg rehabilitation device support 1, wherein a seat plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device support 1, and a back plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device support 1. The opposite surfaces of the seat board 2 and the back board 3 form an included angle of 90 degrees. Establish into 90 contained angles with bedplate 2 and backplate 3, can make the patient sit back lean on backplate 3 when on bedplate 2, can make better the power of having an effect of patient when tensile. The outer fixed surface of bedplate 2 is connected with first backup pad 4, and two first spouts 5 have been seted up to the inside of first backup pad 4, two equal sliding connection in first spout 5 has running-board 6. The bottom ends of the two pedals 6 are respectively provided with a first convex block matched with the first sliding groove 5. Through the sliding connection between the pedal 6 and the first sliding groove 5, the pedal 6 slides along the first sliding groove 5 when the patient applies force to the pedal 6. The bottom of two running-boards 6 all fixedly connected with second backup pad 7, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 8 of surface of two second backup pads 7. The top end of the second supporting plate 7 is attached to the bottom end of the first supporting plate 4. The pedal 6 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 7, so that the pedal 6 can drive the second support plate 7 and the connecting rod 8 to slide when sliding.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the outer surface of the first support plate 4 is provided with a clamping mechanism 9. In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 9 includes two slide rails 901, the two slide rails 901 are both connected with a slider 902 in a sliding manner, and one ends of the two sliders 902 far away from the slide rails 901 are both fixedly connected with a third supporting plate 903. One surfaces of the two slide rails 901, which are far away from the slider 902, are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first support plate 4, and cross grooves are formed in the slide rails 901 and the slider 902. The cross grooves are formed in the slide rail 901 and the slider 902, so that the slide rail 901 and the slider 902 have a sliding relationship and a supporting relationship.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, an outer surface of the third support plate 903 is fixedly connected to a surface of the two connecting rods 8 away from the second support plate 7, and two first springs 904 are fixedly connected to a surface of the third support plate 903 away from the connecting rods 8. The two connecting rods 8 are point-symmetric with respect to the center of the third support plate 903. Moving the two connecting rods 8 forward can drive the third supporting plate 903 to move forward, and the third supporting plate 903 moves forward can drive the first spring 904 to elongate.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, a fourth support plate 905 is fixedly connected to each of ends of the two first springs 904 far from the third support plate 903, and outer surfaces of the two fourth support plates 905 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate 4. The perpendicular distance of the face of the third support plate 903 opposite the fourth support plate 905 is equal to the original length of the first spring 904. The end of the two first springs 904 far from the third support plate 903 is fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two fourth support plates 905, the outer surfaces of the two fourth support plates 905 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first support plate 4, so that the end of the first spring 904 far from the third support plate 903 is in a fixed state, the third support plate 903 moves forwards to drive the first spring 904 to elongate, and the first spring 904 elongate can provide original power for resetting the device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, a fifth support plate 906 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the third support plate 903, and four triangular plates 907 are fixedly connected to a top end of the fifth support plate 906. The four triangles 907 are in the shape of right triangles. The fifth support plate 906 and the four triangular plates 907 are moved forward by the forward movement of the third support plate 903.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in the embodiment, two second sliding grooves 908 are formed in the first supporting plate 4, two clamping plates 909 are slidably connected to the two second sliding grooves 908, and a sixth supporting plate 910 is fixedly connected to bottom ends of the four clamping plates 909. The four clamping plates 909 are respectively provided with a second bump matched with the second sliding groove 908. The bottom ends of the four clamping plates 909 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four sixth supporting plates 910, so that the four sixth supporting plates 910 can drive the four clamping plates 909 to slide in the two second sliding slots 908.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, four sixth support plates 910 are located below the first support plate 4, and the outer surfaces of the four sixth support plates 910 are wrapped by rubber layers. The outer surfaces of the four sixth supporting plates 910 are respectively in contact with the inclined surfaces of the four triangular plates 907. The four supporting plates 910 and the four holding plates 909 can be respectively driven to slide towards the inside of the first supporting plate 4 by the forward movement of the four triangular plates 907, so that the legs of the patient can be held.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the bottom end of the first support plate 4 is provided with a second spring 911, and two ends of the second spring 911 are respectively fixedly connected to four sixth support plates 910. The vertical distance between the opposite surfaces of the two sixth support plates 910 is equal to the original length of the second springs 911. By moving the four sixth support plates 910 toward the inside of the first support plate 4, the second springs 911 can be compressed from both ends, and the second springs 911 are compressed to power the device return.

Two support frames 10 of outer fixed surface of recovered ware support 1 of shank, the equal fixedly connected with cylinder axle 12 in inside of two support frames 10, two cylinder axles 12 all rotate and are connected with handle 13, two symmetrical baffles 11 of outer fixed surface of recovered ware support 1 of shank. The outer surface of the handle 13 is wrapped with a rubber sleeve. Connect cylinder shaft 12 and handle 13 rotation, can make the patient of arm length difference all can reach handle 13, have rubber sleeve through wrapping up at handle 13 surface, can reduce the patient and hold the painful sense of palm that handle 13 and lead to because of exerting oneself for a long time.

The working principle is as follows: when the leg rehabilitation training of the patient is needed, firstly, the patient sits on the seat plate 2, the handles 13 are held by both hands, both feet are placed on the top surfaces of the pedals 6, then, both legs are extended forwards with force, the pedals 6 slide forwards along the first sliding grooves 5, the pedals 6 slide forwards to drive the second supporting plate 7 and the third supporting plate 903 to move forwards, the third supporting plate 903 moves forwards to drive the fifth supporting plate 906 to move forwards and the first spring 904 is stretched, the fifth supporting plate 906 moves forwards to drive the four triangular plates 907 to move forwards, further, the four sixth supporting plates 910 and the four clamping plates 909 move inwards the first supporting plate 4 along the second sliding grooves 908 until the patient's both legs are clamped, and finally, after the patient completes the rehabilitation training, the handles 13 are loosened and the feet are removed from the pedals 6, and the pedals 6 lose the force of pushing forwards, under the effect of first spring 904 and second spring 911, all devices all reset, have realized the purpose of holding patient's both legs automatically when the patient carries out the recovered tensile training of shank.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical leg rehabilitation device, characterized in that: comprising a leg rehabilitation device bracket (1), a clamping mechanism (9), a first support plate (4), a second support plate (7), the legs The outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a seat plate (2), the outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a back plate (3), and the first support plate (4) It is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the seat plate (2), and the first support plate (4) is provided with two first sliding grooves (5) inside, and both of the first sliding grooves (5) slide. A footboard (6) is connected, the second support plate (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two footboards (6), and the outer surfaces of the two second support plates (7) are both A connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected, and the clamping mechanism (9) is arranged on the outer surface of the first support plate (4).

2 . The medical leg rehabilitation device according to claim 1 , wherein the clamping mechanism ( 9 ) comprises two sliding rails ( 901 ), and the two sliding rails ( 901 ) are both slidably connected. 3 . A slider (902) is provided, and a third support plate (903) is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliders (902) away from the slide rail (901).

3. A medical leg rehabilitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the third support plate (903) and the two connecting rods (8) are far away from the second support plate (7). One side is fixedly connected, and the side of the third support plate (903) away from the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with two first springs (904).

4. A medical leg rehabilitation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the two first springs (904) away from the third support plate (903) is fixedly connected with a fourth support plate (903). 905), the outer surfaces of the two fourth support plates (905) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate (4).

5. The medical leg rehabilitation device according to claim 4, wherein a fifth support plate (906) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third support plate (903), and the fifth support plate The top of (906) is fixedly connected with four triangular plates (907).

6 . The medical leg rehabilitation device according to claim 1 , wherein two second chutes ( 908 ) are opened inside the first support plate ( 4 ), and two of the second The chute (908) is slidably connected with two clamping plates (909), and the bottom ends of the four clamping plates (909) are fixedly connected with a sixth support plate (910).

7. The medical leg rehabilitation device according to claim 6, wherein the four sixth support plates (910) are all located below the first support plate (4), and the four sixth support plates (910) are all located below the first support plate (4). The outer surfaces of the plates (910) are all wrapped with rubber layers.

8. A medical leg rehabilitation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: a second spring (911) is provided at the bottom end of the first support plate (4), and the second spring (911) Both ends of the , respectively, are fixedly connected to the four sixth support plates (910).

9. A medical leg rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device bracket (1) is fixedly connected with two support frames (10), and the two support The inside of the frame (10) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical shaft (12), the two cylindrical shafts (12) are rotatably connected with a handle (13), and the outer surface of the leg rehabilitation device bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (13). Two symmetrical baffles (11).