CN113288625B - A portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function - Google Patents
A portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function Download PDFInfo
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- CN113288625B CN113288625B CN202110524702.XA CN202110524702A CN113288625B CN 113288625 B CN113288625 B CN 113288625B CN 202110524702 A CN202110524702 A CN 202110524702A CN 113288625 B CN113288625 B CN 113288625B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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Abstract
本发明公开一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,涉及护理设备领域。该便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,护理床体的上表面两侧均固定连接有侧挡护栏,侧挡护栏的上表面滑动连接有桌板,桌板的内部固定连接有紫外线灯管,护理床体的中部固定连接有固定床板,护理床体的内部且位于固定床板的一侧转动连接有第一转动板,护理床体的内部且位于固定床板的另一侧转动连接有第二转动板,第二转动板远离固定床板的一侧活动铰接有连接板。该便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,当患者需要起身时通过旋转转动把手,使得第一转动板、第二转动板和连接板形成“座椅”状,方便使得患者的上身和下身同步进行移动,辅助患者进行起身。
The invention discloses a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function, which relates to the field of nursing equipment. The portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function has side guardrails fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the nursing bed body, the upper surface of the side guardrails is slidably connected with a table board, and the interior of the table board is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp tube , a fixed bed board is fixedly connected to the middle of the nursing bed body, a first rotating board is rotatably connected inside the nursing bed body and located on one side of the fixed bed board, and a second rotating board is rotatably connected inside the nursing bed body and located on the other side of the fixed bed board The rotating plate is hinged with a connecting plate on one side of the second rotating plate away from the fixed bed plate. The portable hematology nursing bed with sterilization function can make the first rotating plate, the second rotating plate and the connecting plate form a "seat" shape by rotating the handle when the patient needs to get up, which is convenient to synchronize the upper body and the lower body of the patient Move and assist the patient to get up.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及护理设备技术领域,具体为一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床。The invention relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, in particular to a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function.
背景技术Background technique
在针对血液病患者进行治疗的过程中,患者在治疗期间需要进行住院,由于患者在患病和手术过程中受到病痛折磨,使得患者的身体比较虚弱,因此需要卧床休息,因此一般都需要进行住院观察。In the process of treating patients with blood diseases, the patient needs to be hospitalized during the treatment. Because the patient is suffering from pain during the illness and operation, the patient's body is relatively weak, so he needs to rest in bed, so hospitalization is generally required. Observed.
同时血液病患者在生病期间,免疫力会有所下降,此时还需要注意防护,避免感染病菌,产生其他的并发症,并且此时患者全身无力,无法进行主动起身,需要陪护人员进行辅助,这对于陪护人员来说体力考验比较大,因此市面上现在存在一些能够辅助患者起身的专用护理床,方便患者进行坐起进食和活动,但是这些护理床内部结构较为复杂,操作繁琐,在使用时需要先通过靠背板将患者上身扶起,然后将患者的腿部向下放置,使用极其不方便,同时针对于血液病患者的床体需要每天进行灭菌消毒,因此需要提供便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,以解决上述问题。At the same time, the immunity of patients with blood disease will decline during the period of illness. At this time, they need to pay attention to protection to avoid infection with bacteria and other complications. At this time, the patient is weak and unable to get up voluntarily, and needs the assistance of accompanying personnel. This is a great physical test for the escorts. Therefore, there are some special nursing beds on the market that can assist patients to get up, so as to facilitate patients to sit up, eat and do activities. However, the internal structure of these nursing beds is complicated and the operation is cumbersome. The upper body of the patient needs to be lifted up by the backrest board, and then the patient's legs are placed down, which is extremely inconvenient to use. At the same time, the bed for patients with blood diseases needs to be sterilized every day, so it is necessary to provide a portable device with sterilization function. The blood disease nursing bed to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本发明公开了一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention discloses a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,包括护理床体,所述护理床体的下表面四角均固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底端固定连接有滑轮,所述护理床体的上表面两侧均固定连接有侧挡护栏,所述侧挡护栏的上表面滑动连接有桌板,所述桌板的内部固定连接有紫外线灯管,所述护理床体的中部固定连接有固定床板,所述护理床体的内部且位于固定床板的一侧转动连接有第一转动板,所述护理床体的内部且位于固定床板的另一侧转动连接有第二转动板,所述第二转动板远离固定床板的一侧活动铰接有连接板,护理床体的末端侧面活动卡接有插杆,所述连接板远离固定床板的一侧与插杆活动卡接,所述护理床体的两侧下表面均固定连接有弧形滑轨,所述第二转动板靠近连接板的侧面两端均转动连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆滑动连接在弧形滑轨的内部,所述弧形滑轨远离第二转动板的一端固定连接有T形杆,所述T形杆与护理床体固定连接,所述护理床体的外表面转动连接有转动把手,所述转动把手的端部延伸至T形杆的内部且转动把手的外表面固定套接有绕线辊,所述绕线辊的外表面卷绕有连接绳且连接绳远离绕线辊的一端固定连接在滑动杆的外表面,所述T形杆的内部滑动连接有齿条,所述第二转动板靠近固定床板的侧面两端均固定连接有第一齿轮所述第一转动板靠近固定床板的侧面两端均固定连接有第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮和第二齿轮均与齿条相啮合,所述第一转动板的两侧均活动铰接有支撑条,所述支撑条的底端滑动连接在护理床体的内侧壁中,所述护理床体远离连接板的一端下表面两侧均设有方盒,两组所述方盒的内部分别转动连接有第一螺杆和第二螺杆,所述第一螺杆和第二螺杆的外表面均螺纹连接有螺纹环,所述螺纹环的顶端设有卡杆,所述卡杆活动卡接在支撑条的底端侧面。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function, including a nursing bed body, and the four corners of the lower surface of the nursing bed body are fixedly connected with support rods, and the The bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a pulley, both sides of the upper surface of the nursing bed are fixedly connected with side guardrails, the upper surface of the side guardrail is slidably connected with a table board, and the interior of the table board is fixedly connected There is an ultraviolet lamp tube, a fixed bed board is fixedly connected to the middle of the nursing bed body, a first rotating board is rotatably connected inside the nursing bed body and located on one side of the fixed bed board, and the interior of the nursing bed body is located in the fixed bed board. The other side of the bed board is rotatably connected with a second rotary board, the side of the second rotary board away from the fixed bed board is movably hinged with a connecting board, the end side of the nursing bed body is movably clamped with a plug-in rod, and the connecting board is far from the fixed board. One side of the bed board is movably clamped with the insertion rod, the lower surfaces of both sides of the nursing bed are fixedly connected with arc-shaped sliding rails, and the two ends of the side surface of the second rotating plate close to the connecting board are rotatably connected with sliding rods, The sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped sliding rail, and one end of the arc-shaped sliding rail away from the second rotating plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, and the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the nursing bed body. The outer surface of the body is rotatably connected with a turning handle, the end of the turning handle extends to the inside of the T-bar, and the outer surface of the turning handle is fixedly sleeved with a winding roller, and the outer surface of the winding roller is wound with a connection The rope and the end of the connecting rope far away from the winding roller are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, the inside of the T-shaped rod is slidably connected with a rack, and both ends of the side of the second rotating plate close to the fixed bed board are fixedly connected with a first A gear The two ends of the side of the first rotating plate close to the fixed bed plate are fixedly connected with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with the rack, and both sides of the first rotating plate are movable A support bar is hinged, the bottom end of the support bar is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the nursing bed body, and square boxes are provided on both sides of the lower surface of one end of the nursing bed body away from the connecting plate. A first screw rod and a second screw rod are respectively connected in rotation inside, and the outer surfaces of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are both threadedly connected with a threaded ring. The top of the threaded ring is provided with a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is movably engaged on the bottom side of the support bar.
优选的,所述弧形滑轨的内部开设有弧形槽,所述滑动杆滑动连接在弧形槽的内部。Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed inside the arc-shaped slide rail, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the arc-shaped groove.
优选的,所述连接板的下表面固定连接有支撑块,所述连接板的侧面开设有卡孔,所述插杆活动插接在卡孔的内部。Preferably, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a support block, the side surface of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping hole, and the insertion rod is movably inserted into the interior of the clamping hole.
优选的,所述插杆的端部固定连接有连接条,所述连接条的中部固定连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的外表面活动套接有弹簧,所述弹簧活动卡接在护理床体的内部。Preferably, the end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a connecting bar, the middle part of the connecting bar is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the outer surface of the movable rod is movably sleeved with a spring, and the spring is movably clamped on the nursing bed inside of the body.
优选的,所述方盒的内侧壁上开设有滑槽,所述螺纹环的顶端固定连接有十字杆,所述十字杆的两端分别滑动连接在两组滑槽的内部,所述卡杆固定连接在十字杆的顶端侧面。Preferably, the inner side wall of the square box is provided with a chute, the top end of the threaded ring is fixedly connected with a cross rod, and the two ends of the cross rod are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two sets of chute, the clamping rod It is fixedly connected to the top side of the cross bar.
优选的,所述支撑条的底端侧面固定连接有滑动管,所述滑动管滑动连接在护理床体的内侧壁中,所述卡杆活动卡接在滑动管的内部。Preferably, a sliding tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end side of the support bar, the sliding tube is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the nursing bed body, and the clamping rod is movably clamped inside the sliding tube.
优选的,所述第一螺杆和第二螺杆外表面的螺纹槽方向相反,所述第一螺杆远离第二螺杆的一端贯穿方盒的侧壁并延伸至方盒的外部固定连接有扭环。Preferably, the thread grooves on the outer surfaces of the first screw and the second screw are in opposite directions, and the end of the first screw away from the second screw penetrates the side wall of the square box and extends to the outside of the box to be fixedly connected with a torsion ring.
优选的,所述桌板的两侧下表面均开设有连接槽,所述桌板通过连接槽滑动连接在侧挡护栏的上表面,所述桌板的下表面滑动连接有滑动挡板。Preferably, connecting grooves are formed on the lower surfaces of both sides of the table board, the table board is slidably connected to the upper surface of the side guard rail through the connecting grooves, and the lower surface of the table board is slidably connected with a sliding baffle.
本发明公开了一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,其具备的有益效果如下:The invention discloses a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,当患者需要起身时,此时通过旋转转动把手,使得转动把手带动绕线辊进行转动,此时绕线辊对连接绳进行收卷,此时连接绳的另一端拉动滑动杆沿着弧形槽在弧形滑轨的内部向底端进行滑动,此时第二转动板以第一齿轮为轴心进行转动,此时第一齿轮与齿条相啮合,带动齿条在T形杆内部滑动,此时齿条带动第二齿轮转动,使得第一转动板向上转动抬起,同时第一转动板带动支撑条的顶端向上抬起,此时支撑条的底端在护理床体的内侧壁上进行滑动,最终使得第一转动板、第二转动板和连接板形成“座椅”状,方便迅速使得患者的上身和下身同步进行移动,辅助患者进行起身。1. This portable hematology nursing bed with sterilization function, when the patient needs to get up, rotate the handle at this time, so that the rotating handle drives the winding roller to rotate, and the winding roller rewinds the connecting rope at this time. At this time, the other end of the connecting rope pulls the sliding rod to slide along the arc groove inside the arc slide rail to the bottom end. At this time, the second rotating plate rotates with the first gear as the axis. At this time, the first gear and the tooth The bars are meshed to drive the rack to slide inside the T-bar. At this time, the rack drives the second gear to rotate, so that the first rotating plate rotates and lifts up, and at the same time, the first rotating plate drives the top of the support bar to lift up. The bottom end of the support bar slides on the inner side wall of the nursing bed, and finally the first rotating plate, the second rotating plate and the connecting plate form a "seat" shape, which is convenient and quick to make the upper body and lower body of the patient move synchronously, assisting The patient gets up.
2、该便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,通过转动扭环,使得第一螺杆和第二螺杆同步转动,使得两组螺纹环在第一螺杆和第二螺杆的外表面向相对的一侧移动,此时十字杆的两端在滑槽内部进行滑动,同时十字杆带动两组卡杆向中部滑动活动卡接在支撑条底端的滑动管的内部完成对该装置的固定,避免患者倚靠第一转动板时发生倾倒。2. In this portable hematology nursing bed with sterilization function, by rotating the twist ring, the first screw and the second screw rotate synchronously, so that the two sets of screw rings face opposite sides on the outer surfaces of the first screw and the second screw At this time, both ends of the cross rod slide inside the chute, and at the same time, the cross rod drives the two sets of clamping rods to slide to the middle and clamp the inside of the sliding tube at the bottom end of the support bar to complete the fixation of the device, preventing the patient from leaning on the first A tipping occurs when the plate is turned.
3、该便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,通过将连接条向远离护理床体一侧拉动,使得连接条带动活动杆向外移动,使得弹簧被压缩,同时两组插杆向外移动,此时将连接板复位,然后松开连接条此时在弹簧作用下两组插杆向内移动活动插接在连接板侧面的卡孔内部,保证连接板在患者平躺时不会发生掉落,3. The portable hematology nursing bed with sterilization function pulls the connecting bar to the side away from the nursing bed body, so that the connecting bar drives the movable rod to move outward, so that the spring is compressed, and at the same time, the two sets of insertion rods move outward. , at this time, reset the connecting plate, and then loosen the connecting bar. At this time, under the action of the spring, the two sets of insertion rods move inward and are movably inserted into the card holes on the side of the connecting plate to ensure that the connecting plate will not fall off when the patient is lying down. fall,
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明主体展开状态示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the main body of the present invention;
图2为本发明主体折叠状态示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the folded state of the main body of the present invention;
图3为本发明固定床板外表面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer surface of the fixed bed plate of the present invention;
图4为本发明T形杆内部结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the T-bar of the present invention;
图5为本发明连接条外表面结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the connecting strip of the present invention;
图6为本发明方盒内部结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the square box of the present invention;
图7为本发明桌板下表面结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower surface of the table top of the present invention.
图中:1、护理床体;2、支撑杆;3、滑轮;4、侧挡护栏;5、桌板;6、固定床板;7、第一转动板;8、支撑条;9、连接条;10、转动把手;11、弧形滑轨;12、弧形槽;13、扭环;14、连接板;15、支撑块;16、滑动杆;17、第一齿轮;18、第二齿轮;19、滑动管;20、第二转动板;21、齿条;22、绕线辊;23、T形杆;24、活动杆;25、弹簧;26、插杆;27、方盒;28、第一螺杆;29、第二螺杆;30、螺纹环;31、十字杆;32、滑槽;33、卡杆;34、连接槽;35、紫外线灯管;36、滑动挡板。In the figure: 1. Nursing bed body; 2. Support rod; 3. Pulley; 4. Side guardrail; 5. Table board; 6. Fixed bed board; 7. First rotating board; 8. Support bar; ;10. Turning handle; 11. Arc-shaped slide rail; 12. Arc-shaped groove; 13. Torsion ring; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Support block; 16. Sliding rod; ; 19, sliding tube; 20, second rotating plate; 21, rack; 22, winding roller; 23, T-bar; 24, movable rod; 25, spring; 26, insert rod; 27, square box; 28 30, threaded ring; 31, cross rod; 32, chute; 33, clamping rod; 34, connecting groove; 35, UV lamp tube; 36, sliding baffle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明实施例公开一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,如图1-7所示,为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明中的附图,并通过实施例的方式,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function, as shown in Figures 1-7. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely by means of the drawings and the embodiments.
实施例一、Embodiment 1.
如图1-7所示一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,包括护理床体1,护理床体1的下表面四角均固定连接有支撑杆2,支撑杆2的底端固定连接有滑轮3,护理床体1的上表面两侧均固定连接有侧挡护栏4,侧挡护栏4的上表面滑动连接有桌板5,桌板5的内部固定连接有紫外线灯管35,护理床体1的中部固定连接有固定床板6,护理床体1的内部且位于固定床板6的一侧转动连接有第一转动板7,护理床体1的内部且位于固定床板6的另一侧转动连接有第二转动板20,第二转动板20远离固定床板6的一侧活动铰接有连接板14,护理床体1的末端侧面活动卡接有插杆26,连接板14远离固定床板6的一侧与插杆26活动卡接,护理床体1的两侧下表面均固定连接有弧形滑轨11,第二转动板20靠近连接板14的侧面两端均转动连接有滑动杆16,滑动杆16滑动连接在弧形滑轨11的内部,弧形滑轨11远离第二转动板20的一端固定连接有T形杆23,T形杆23与护理床体1固定连接,护理床体1的外表面转动连接有转动把手10,转动把手10的端部延伸至T形杆23的内部且转动把手10的外表面固定套接有绕线辊22,绕线辊22的外表面卷绕有连接绳且连接绳远离绕线辊22的一端固定连接在滑动杆16的外表面,T形杆23的内部滑动连接有齿条21,第二转动板20靠近固定床板6的侧面两端均固定连接有第一齿轮17第一转动板7靠近固定床板6的侧面两端均固定连接有第二齿轮18,第一齿轮17和第二齿轮18均与齿条21相啮合,第一转动板7的两侧均活动铰接有支撑条8,支撑条8的底端滑动连接在护理床体1的内侧壁中,护理床体1远离连接板14的一端下表面两侧均设有方盒27,两组方盒27的内部分别转动连接有第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29,第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29的外表面均螺纹连接有螺纹环30,螺纹环30的顶端设有卡杆33,卡杆33活动卡接在支撑条8的底端侧面,弧形滑轨11的内部开设有弧形槽12,滑动杆16滑动连接在弧形槽12的内部;As shown in Figures 1-7, a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function includes a nursing bed body 1.
该装置在初始状态下第一转动板7、第二转动板20和连接板14均与固定床板6处于同一水平面,此时连接板14的端部与插杆26活动卡接在一起,第一转动板7两侧的支撑条8水平放置在护理床体1和第一转动板7之间,此时患者可平躺在护理床体1上进行休息,当患者需要起身时,此时通过旋转转动把手10,使得转动把手10带动绕线辊22进行转动,此时绕线辊22对连接绳进行收卷,此时连接绳的另一端拉动滑动杆16沿着弧形槽12在弧形滑轨11的内部向底端进行滑动,此时第二转动板20以第一齿轮17为轴心进行转动,此时第一齿轮17与齿条21相啮合,带动齿条21在T形杆23内部滑动,此时齿条21带动第二齿轮18转动,使得第一转动板7向上转动抬起,同时第一转动板7带动支撑条8的顶端向上抬起,此时支撑条8的底端在护理床体1的内侧壁上进行滑动,最终使得第一转动板7、第二转动板20、连接板14和固定床板6形成“座椅”状,方便迅速使得患者的上身和下身同步进行移动,辅助患者进行起身。In the initial state of the device, the first
实施例二、Embodiment two,
如图1-7所示一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,包括护理床体1,护理床体1的下表面四角均固定连接有支撑杆2,支撑杆2的底端固定连接有滑轮3,护理床体1的上表面两侧均固定连接有侧挡护栏4,侧挡护栏4的上表面滑动连接有桌板5,桌板5的内部固定连接有紫外线灯管35,护理床体1的中部固定连接有固定床板6,护理床体1的内部且位于固定床板6的一侧转动连接有第一转动板7,护理床体1的内部且位于固定床板6的另一侧转动连接有第二转动板20,第二转动板20远离固定床板6的一侧活动铰接有连接板14,护理床体1的末端侧面活动卡接有插杆26,连接板14远离固定床板6的一侧与插杆26活动卡接,护理床体1的两侧下表面均固定连接有弧形滑轨11,第二转动板20靠近连接板14的侧面两端均转动连接有滑动杆16,滑动杆16滑动连接在弧形滑轨11的内部,弧形滑轨11远离第二转动板20的一端固定连接有T形杆23,T形杆23与护理床体1固定连接,护理床体1的外表面转动连接有转动把手10,转动把手10的端部延伸至T形杆23的内部且转动把手10的外表面固定套接有绕线辊22,绕线辊22的外表面卷绕有连接绳且连接绳远离绕线辊22的一端固定连接在滑动杆16的外表面,T形杆23的内部滑动连接有齿条21,第二转动板20靠近固定床板6的侧面两端均固定连接有第一齿轮17第一转动板7靠近固定床板6的侧面两端均固定连接有第二齿轮18,第一齿轮17和第二齿轮18均与齿条21相啮合,第一转动板7的两侧均活动铰接有支撑条8,支撑条8的底端滑动连接在护理床体1的内侧壁中,护理床体1远离连接板14的一端下表面两侧均设有方盒27,两组方盒27的内部分别转动连接有第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29,第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29的外表面均螺纹连接有螺纹环30,螺纹环30的顶端设有卡杆33,卡杆33活动卡接在支撑条8的底端侧面,方盒27的内侧壁上开设有滑槽32,螺纹环30的顶端固定连接有十字杆31,十字杆31的两端分别滑动连接在两组滑槽32的内部,卡杆33固定连接在十字杆31的顶端侧面,支撑条8的底端侧面固定连接有滑动管19,滑动管19滑动连接在护理床体1的内侧壁中,卡杆33活动卡接在滑动管19的内部,第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29外表面的螺纹槽方向相反,第一螺杆28远离第二螺杆29的一端贯穿方盒27的侧壁并延伸至方盒27的外部固定连接有扭环13;As shown in Figures 1-7, a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function includes a nursing bed body 1.
在患者起身之后,患者脚部踩踏在连接板14的上表面,此时还需要转动扭环13,使得第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29同步转动,使得两组螺纹环30在第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29的外表面向相对的一侧移动,此时十字杆31的两端在滑槽32内部进行滑动,同时十字杆31带动两组卡杆33向中部滑动活动卡接在支撑条8底端的滑动管19的内部完成对该装置的固定,此时患者可通过桌板5进行进食或者是其他活动,同时可将桌板5取下,此时患者可进行下床活动。After the patient gets up, the patient's feet step on the upper surface of the connecting
实施例三、Embodiment three,
如图1-7所示一种便携式具有灭菌功能的血液病护理床,包括护理床体1,护理床体1的下表面四角均固定连接有支撑杆2,支撑杆2的底端固定连接有滑轮3,护理床体1的上表面两侧均固定连接有侧挡护栏4,侧挡护栏4的上表面滑动连接有桌板5,桌板5的内部固定连接有紫外线灯管35,护理床体1的中部固定连接有固定床板6,护理床体1的内部且位于固定床板6的一侧转动连接有第一转动板7,护理床体1的内部且位于固定床板6的另一侧转动连接有第二转动板20,第二转动板20远离固定床板6的一侧活动铰接有连接板14,护理床体1的末端侧面活动卡接有插杆26,连接板14远离固定床板6的一侧与插杆26活动卡接,护理床体1的两侧下表面均固定连接有弧形滑轨11,第二转动板20靠近连接板14的侧面两端均转动连接有滑动杆16,滑动杆16滑动连接在弧形滑轨11的内部,弧形滑轨11远离第二转动板20的一端固定连接有T形杆23,T形杆23与护理床体1固定连接,护理床体1的外表面转动连接有转动把手10,转动把手10的端部延伸至T形杆23的内部且转动把手10的外表面固定套接有绕线辊22,绕线辊22的外表面卷绕有连接绳且连接绳远离绕线辊22的一端固定连接在滑动杆16的外表面,T形杆23的内部滑动连接有齿条21,第二转动板20靠近固定床板6的侧面两端均固定连接有第一齿轮17第一转动板7靠近固定床板6的侧面两端均固定连接有第二齿轮18,第一齿轮17和第二齿轮18均与齿条21相啮合,第一转动板7的两侧均活动铰接有支撑条8,支撑条8的底端滑动连接在护理床体1的内侧壁中,护理床体1远离连接板14的一端下表面两侧均设有方盒27,两组方盒27的内部分别转动连接有第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29,第一螺杆28和第二螺杆29的外表面均螺纹连接有螺纹环30,螺纹环30的顶端设有卡杆33,卡杆33活动卡接在支撑条8的底端侧面,连接板14的下表面固定连接有支撑块15,连接板14的侧面开设有卡孔,插杆26活动插接在卡孔的内部,插杆26的端部固定连接有连接条9,连接条9的中部固定连接有活动杆24,活动杆24的外表面活动套接有弹簧25,弹簧25活动卡接在护理床体1的内部,桌板5的两侧下表面均开设有连接槽34,桌板5通过连接槽34滑动连接在侧挡护栏4的上表面,桌板5的下表面滑动连接有滑动挡板36;As shown in Figures 1-7, a portable blood disease nursing bed with sterilization function includes a nursing bed body 1.
在患者离开护理床体1进行活动时,此时可反向转动扭环13,使得两组卡杆33从滑动管19内部脱离,然后将连接条9向远离护理床体1一侧拉动,使得连接条9带动活动杆24向外移动,使得弹簧25被压缩,同时两组插杆26向外移动,此时将第一转动板7向下按压,使得支撑条8向下转动进行收纳,此时第一转动板7带动齿条21滑动,同时使得第二转动板20复位,同时第二转动板20带动连接板14向上转动,最终完成复位,然后松开连接条9此时在弹簧25作用下两组插杆26向内移动活动插接在连接板14侧面的卡孔内部,然后将桌板5底部的两组滑动挡板36向两侧推开,然后打开紫外线灯管35的开关,此时将桌板5在侧挡护栏4的上表面进行滑动,以此对护理床体1进行杀菌消毒。When the patient leaves the nursing bed 1 to perform activities, the
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Various changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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