CN113180411B - Foldable children bed frame and children folding bed - Google Patents
Foldable children bed frame and children folding bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN113180411B CN113180411B CN202110600957.XA CN202110600957A CN113180411B CN 113180411 B CN113180411 B CN 113180411B CN 202110600957 A CN202110600957 A CN 202110600957A CN 113180411 B CN113180411 B CN 113180411B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D7/00—Children's beds
- A47D7/002—Children's beds foldable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D13/00—Other nursery furniture
- A47D13/06—Children's play- pens
- A47D13/061—Children's play- pens foldable
- A47D13/063—Children's play- pens foldable with soft walls
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种可收折儿童床架,至少存在展开状态和收合状态,包括上框架、多组侧支架、底架及连动组件;展开状态时,上框架杆组件围成一固定的多边形框架,每组侧支架和与之相对的上框架杆组件共同形成一固定的倒置等腰三角形框架,底角组件位于等腰三角形框架的顶角位置,底架将底角组件朝向远离中心方向展开;收折状态时,底架向中心收折并带动底角组件朝向中心移动,底角组件带动侧杆件的下端向下部中心运动,侧连杆的上端通过连动组件带动顶角组件和上框架杆组件向上部中心移动,使整个可收折儿童床架收折。本发明还公开了一种儿童折叠床。本发明具有收折方便、收折过程较为稳定、安全且能尽量够避免损坏柔性织布、延长使用寿命的优点。
The invention discloses a foldable children's bed frame, which has at least an unfolded state and a folded state, and comprises an upper frame, a plurality of sets of side supports, a bottom frame and a linkage assembly; The polygonal frame, each group of side supports and the upper frame rod assembly opposite to it form a fixed inverted isosceles triangle frame, the bottom corner assembly is located at the top corner of the isosceles triangle frame, and the bottom frame directs the bottom corner assembly away from the center In the folded state, the underframe folds toward the center and drives the bottom corner assembly to move toward the center, the bottom corner assembly drives the lower end of the side rod to move toward the lower center, and the upper end of the side link drives the top corner assembly through the linkage assembly and the upper frame rod assembly move toward the upper center, so that the entire foldable children's bed frame is folded. The invention also discloses a folding bed for children. The invention has the advantages of convenient folding, relatively stable and safe folding process, avoiding damage to the flexible fabric as much as possible, and prolonging the service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及折叠床技术领域,尤其涉及一种可收折儿童床架和儿童折叠床。The invention relates to the technical field of folding beds, in particular to a foldable children's bed frame and a children's folding bed.
背景技术Background technique
现在的婴儿折叠床,在收折过程时,由于结构原因,操作复杂,操作步骤过多。Due to structural reasons, the current baby folding bed is complicated to operate and has too many operation steps during the folding process.
公开号为CN200941953Y号的中国专利申请,公开了一种可收折婴儿床架,能够实现一键式快速收折。但是由于结构的不合理性。如图6所示,在收折过程中,收折过程不够稳定、占用的体积较大,并且有尖锐角快速向外凸出。长期使用后,容易磨破包覆在折叠床架外的柔性织布,并且收折过程中容易撞击或剐蹭到操作人员,造成使用不便。The Chinese patent application with publication number CN200941953Y discloses a collapsible crib frame, which can realize one-button rapid collapsibility. But due to the irrationality of the structure. As shown in FIG. 6 , during the folding process, the folding process is not stable enough, occupies a large volume, and has sharp corners protruding outward quickly. After long-term use, it is easy to wear out the flexible woven fabric covering the outside of the folding bed frame, and it is easy to hit or scratch the operator during the folding process, causing inconvenience in use.
因此,有必要设计一种收折方便、收折过程较为稳定、安全且能尽量够避免损坏柔性织布、延长使用寿命的可收折儿童床架和儿童折叠床。Therefore, it is necessary to design a collapsible children's bed frame and a children's folding bed that are convenient to fold, relatively stable and safe during the folding process, and can avoid damage to the flexible fabric as much as possible and prolong the service life.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种收折方便、收折过程稳定的可收折儿童床架和儿童折叠床。The object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, and provide a foldable children's bed frame and a children's folding bed which are convenient to fold and stable in the folding process.
本发明的技术方案提供一种可收折儿童床架,至少存在展开状态和收合状态,包括上框架、多组侧支架、底架及连动组件;The technical solution of the present invention provides a foldable children's bed frame, which has at least an unfolded state and a folded state, including an upper frame, multiple sets of side supports, a bottom frame and a linkage assembly;
所述上框架包括:多个上框架杆组件和顶角组件,多个所述上框架杆组件之间依次首尾通过所述顶角组件相连;The upper frame includes: a plurality of upper frame rod assemblies and corner assemblies, and the plurality of upper frame rod assemblies are connected end-to-end through the corner assemblies;
每组所述侧支架包括:下端通过底角组件连接的两根侧杆件,两所述侧杆件的上端分别与相邻的两个所述顶角组件活动连接;Each set of side brackets includes: two side rods whose lower ends are connected by bottom corner components, and the upper ends of the two side rods are respectively movably connected with two adjacent top corner components;
所述底架连接多个所述底角组件;The bottom frame is connected to a plurality of bottom corner assemblies;
所述连动组件设置在任意所述顶角组件及与之相连的所述上框架杆组件和所述侧支架之间;The linkage assembly is arranged between any of the top corner assemblies and the upper frame rod assemblies connected thereto and the side brackets;
所述展开状态时,所述上框架杆组件围成一固定的多边形框架,每组所述侧支架和与之相对的所述上框架杆组件共同形成一固定的倒置等腰三角形框架,所述底角组件位于等腰三角形框架的顶角位置,所述底架将所述底角组件朝向远离中心方向展开;In the unfolded state, the upper frame rod assembly forms a fixed polygonal frame, and each set of side brackets and the upper frame rod assembly opposite to it form a fixed inverted isosceles triangle frame together. The bottom corner assembly is located at the top corner of the isosceles triangle frame, and the bottom frame expands the bottom corner assembly toward a direction away from the center;
所述收折状态时,所述底架向中心收折并带动所述底角组件朝向中心移动,所述底角组件带动所述侧杆件的下端向下部中心运动,所述侧连杆的上端通过所述连动组件带动所述顶角组件和所述上框架杆组件向上部中心移动,使整个所述可收折儿童床架收折。In the folded state, the underframe is folded toward the center and drives the bottom corner assembly to move toward the center, the bottom corner assembly drives the lower end of the side rod to move toward the lower center, and the side link The upper end drives the top corner assembly and the upper frame rod assembly to move toward the upper center through the linkage assembly, so that the entire foldable children's bed frame is folded.
进一步地,每个所述上框架杆组件包括两个通过肩部组件连接的分杆,且两个所述分杆可以在收折与展开两个状态之间切换,所述连动组件连接在所述分杆、所述侧杆件与所述顶角组件之间;Further, each of the upper frame rod assemblies includes two sub-rods connected by a shoulder assembly, and the two sub-rods can be switched between folded and unfolded states, and the linkage assembly is connected to between the sub-bar, the side bar and the corner assembly;
所述展开状态时,两个所述分杆位于同一沿横向的直线;In the unfolded state, the two sub-rods are located on the same straight line along the transverse direction;
所述收折状态时,所述肩部组件相对于所述分杆沿竖直方向向下移动。In the folded state, the shoulder assembly moves vertically downward relative to the sub-rod.
进一步地,所述连动组件包括第一连杆、第二连杆、第三连杆、第四连杆和导向柱;所述导向柱设置在任意所述顶角组件上,并能够沿竖直方向升降,所述第一连杆、所述第二连杆一端分别与所述导向柱的升降端铰接,所述第一连杆、所述第二连杆的中段分别与所述顶角组件相连的两个所述侧杆件铰接,所述第一连杆、所述第二连杆的另一端分别与所述第三连杆、所述第四连杆的一端铰接,所述第三连杆、所述第四连杆的另一端分别与在所述顶角组件上相连的两个所述分杆相铰接。Further, the linkage assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and a guide post; the guide post is arranged on any of the apex components, and can Lifting in the vertical direction, one end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with the lifting end of the guide column, and the middle sections of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively connected to the top angle The two side rods connected by the assembly are hinged, and the other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with one end of the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod. The other ends of the three connecting rods and the fourth connecting rod are respectively hinged to the two sub-rods connected on the apex assembly.
进一步地,所述连动组件包括第一连杆、第三连杆和导向柱,所述导向柱设置在任意所述顶角组件上,并能够沿竖直方向升降,所述第一连杆一端铰接所述侧杆件,另一端铰接所述第三连杆,所述第三连杆的另一端铰接在与所述侧杆件相邻的且连接在所述顶角组件上的所述分杆上。Further, the linkage assembly includes a first connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a guide post, the guide post is arranged on any of the apex components and can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction, and the first connecting rod One end is hinged to the side bar, the other end is hinged to the third link, and the other end of the third link is hinged to the side bar adjacent to the side bar and connected to the corner assembly. On the pole.
进一步地,所述收折状态时,所述第一连杆和所述第三连杆的铰接处沿竖直方向向上收折,所述第二连杆和所述第四连杆的铰接处沿竖直方向向上收折,所述第一连杆和所述第二连杆与所述导向柱之间的夹角缩小。Further, in the retracted state, the hinge of the first link and the third link is folded upwards in the vertical direction, and the hinge of the second link and the fourth link Folding upwards in the vertical direction, the included angles between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the guide column are reduced.
进一步地,所述底架包括:多个底杆件和一解锁件,多个所述底杆件的一端分别与所述解锁件连接,多个所述底杆件的另一端与所述底角组件连接;Further, the bottom frame includes: a plurality of bottom bar parts and an unlocking part, one ends of the plurality of bottom bar parts are respectively connected with the unlocking parts, and the other ends of the plurality of bottom bar parts are connected with the bottom bar parts. corner component connection;
所述展开状态时,所述解锁件位于锁定位置,多个所述底杆件将所述底角组件朝向远离中心的方向展开;In the unfolded state, the unlocking member is in the locked position, and the plurality of bottom rod members deploy the bottom corner assembly in a direction away from the center;
所述收折状态时,所述解锁件位于解锁位置,向上拉动所述解锁件后,所述解锁件带动所述底杆件相对于所述解锁件转动并带动所述底角组件向中心移动。In the folded state, the unlocking part is at the unlocking position, and when the unlocking part is pulled upward, the unlocking part drives the bottom rod to rotate relative to the unlocking part and drives the bottom corner assembly to move toward the center .
进一步地,所述底架还包括底座和拉环,所述解锁件设置在所述底座中,所述拉环安装在所述底座的上表面,所述底座与所述底杆件的一端铰接;Further, the chassis also includes a base and a pull ring, the unlocking member is arranged in the base, the pull ring is installed on the upper surface of the base, and the base is hinged to one end of the bottom rod ;
向上拉动所述拉环时,所述拉环带动所述底座向上移动,所述底座带动多个所述底杆件向上翻转,所述底杆件带动所述底角组件向中心移动。When the pull ring is pulled upward, the pull ring drives the base to move upward, the base drives a plurality of the bottom bar parts to turn upward, and the bottom bar parts drive the bottom corner assembly to move toward the center.
进一步地,还包括辅助支撑杆,所述辅助支撑杆的内端与所述底座铰接;Further, it also includes an auxiliary support rod, the inner end of which is hinged to the base;
所述展开状态时,所述辅助支撑杆的外端与地面接触;In the unfolded state, the outer end of the auxiliary support rod is in contact with the ground;
所述收折状态时,所述辅助支撑杆的内端被所述底座带动向上移动。In the folded state, the inner end of the auxiliary support rod is driven by the base to move upward.
本发明还提供一种儿童折叠床,包括柔性织布,还包括上述任一项所述的可收折儿童床架,所述柔性织布至少部分套设在所述可收折儿童床架外。The present invention also provides a children's folding bed, which includes a flexible woven fabric and the foldable children's bed frame described in any one of the above, and the flexible woven fabric is at least partially sleeved outside the foldable child's bed frame .
进一步地,所述柔性织布包括上层布兜和下层布兜,所述上层布兜套设在所述上框架杆组件和所述连动组件外,所述下层布兜悬挂在多根所述侧杆件和所述底角组件的内侧。Further, the flexible woven cloth includes an upper cloth pocket and a lower cloth pocket, the upper cloth pocket is set outside the upper frame rod assembly and the linkage assembly, the lower cloth pocket is suspended on a plurality of the The inside of the side member and the bottom corner assembly.
采用上述技术方案后,具有如下有益效果:After adopting the above technical scheme, it has the following beneficial effects:
本发明的一实施例中的可收折儿童床架,收折方便,并且收折过程更加稳定。The foldable children's bed frame in an embodiment of the present invention is convenient to fold, and the fold process is more stable.
本发明的另一实施例中的儿童折叠床,收折过程中不产生凸起的尖角结构,减少对柔性织布的磨损,延长了儿童折叠床的使用寿命。The children's folding bed in another embodiment of the present invention does not produce a raised sharp-edged structure during the folding process, which reduces wear on the flexible fabric and prolongs the service life of the children's folding bed.
附图说明Description of drawings
参见附图,本发明的公开内容将变得更易理解。应当理解:这些附图仅仅用于说明的目的,而并非意在对本发明的保护范围构成限制。图中:The disclosure of the present invention will become more comprehensible with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings are only for the purpose of illustration, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In the picture:
图1是本发明一实施例中折叠床架的展开状态图;Fig. 1 is an unfolded state view of a folding bed frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一实施例中折叠床架的另一视角的展开状态图;Fig. 2 is an unfolded state diagram of another viewing angle of the folding bed frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明一实施例中折叠床的展开状态图;Fig. 3 is a diagram of the unfolded state of the folding bed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明一实施例中折叠床架的收折过程的状态图;Fig. 4 is a state diagram of the folding process of the folding bed frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明一实施例中折叠床架的折叠状态图;Fig. 5 is a diagram of the folded state of the foldable bed frame in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是现有的一种可收折婴儿床架的收折过程的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the folding process of a conventional collapsible crib frame.
图1-5的附图标记对照表:Comparison table of reference signs in Figures 1-5:
上框架1:上框架杆组件11、顶角组件12、肩部组件111、分杆112;Upper frame 1: upper
侧支架2:底角组件21、侧杆件22;Side bracket 2:
底架3:底杆件31、解锁件32、底座33、拉环34、卡槽331、辅助卡槽332;Underframe 3:
连动组件4:第一连杆41、第二连杆42、第三连杆43、第四连杆44、导向柱45。Linkage assembly 4: a first connecting
图6的部分附图标记对照表:Part of the comparison table of reference signs in Fig. 6:
连接件31′、杆件22′、杆件23′。Connecting piece 31', rod 22', rod 23'.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图来进一步说明本发明的具体实施方式。The specific implementation manner of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
容易理解,根据本发明的技术方案,在不变更本发明实质精神下,本领域的一般技术人员可相互替换的多种结构方式以及实现方式。因此,以下具体实施方式以及附图仅是对本发明的技术方案的示例性说明,而不应当视为本发明的全部或视为对发明技术方案的限定或限制。It is easy to understand that, according to the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art can replace various structural modes and implementation modes without changing the essence and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the present invention or as a limitation or restriction on the technical solution of the invention.
在本说明书中提到或者可能提到的上、下、左、右、前、后、正面、背面、顶部、底部等方位用语是相对于各附图中所示的构造进行定义的,它们是相对的概念,因此有可能会根据其所处不同位置、不同使用状态而进行相应地变化。所以,也不应当将这些或者其他的方位用语解释为限制性用语。The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, and bottom that are mentioned or may be mentioned in this specification are defined relative to the structures shown in the drawings, and they are It is a relative concept, so it may change accordingly according to its different positions and different usage states. Accordingly, these or other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
如图1所示,可收折儿童床架,至少存在展开状态和收合状态,可收折儿童床架包括上框架1、多组侧支架2、底架3及连动组件4;As shown in Figure 1, the foldable children's bed frame has at least an unfolded state and a folded state, and the foldable children's bed frame includes an
上框架1包括:多个上框架杆组件11和顶角组件12,多个上框架杆组件11之间依次首尾通过顶角组件12相连;The
每组侧支架2包括:下端通过底角组件21连接的两根侧杆件22,两侧杆件22的上端分别与相邻的两个顶角组件12活动连接;Each set of
底架3连接多个底角组件21;The
连动组件4设置在任意顶角组件12及与之相连的上框架杆组件11和侧支架2之间;The
展开状态时,上框架杆组件11围成一固定的多边形框架,每组侧支架2和与之相对的上框架杆组件11共同形成一固定的倒置等腰三角形框架,底角组件21位于等腰三角形框架的顶角位置,底架3将底角组件21朝向远离中心方向展开;In the unfolded state, the upper
收折状态时,底架3向中心收折并带动底角组件21朝向中心移动,底角组件21带动侧杆件22的下端向下部中心运动,侧连杆22的上端通过连动组件4带动顶角组件21和上框架杆组件11向上部中心移动,使整个可收折儿童床架收折。In the folded state, the
具体为,上框架1位于可收折儿童床架的上部,上框架杆组件11有四组。展开状态时,如图1所示,四组上框架杆组件11位于同一水平面上,围成矩形的框架结构。相邻上框架杆组件11之间通过顶角组件12连接,顶角组件12位于矩形框架结构的四个角上。收折状态时,如图5所示,四个顶角组件12收拢到一起,四组上框架杆组件11沿竖直方向收折。Specifically, the
如图2所示,展开状态时,侧杆件22位于竖直平面上。底角组件21沿纵向对应每个上框架杆组件11的中部,两根侧杆件22从底角组件21沿纵向平面倾斜向上延伸后分别与两个顶角组件12连接。每组侧支架2和与之相对的上框架杆组件11共同形成一固定的倒置等腰三角形框架,底角组件21位于等腰三角形框架的顶角位置,该等腰三角形框架形成稳定的支撑结构,使得展开后的床架更加稳定。四个底角组件21用于与地面接触,来支撑整个床架。As shown in FIG. 2 , in the unfolded state, the
如图1所示,底架3在展开状态时,也与地面接触,起到一定的支撑作用。底架3位于床架的底部,并且与四个底角组件21连接,四个底角组件21位于底架3的外侧的四个方向,底架3与底角组件21连接,展开状态时,底架3将四个底角组件21朝向远离中心的方向推动展开。如图4所示,收折状态时,底架3带动底角组件21向中心移动。As shown in FIG. 1 , when the
如图1所示,连动组件4设置在任意顶角组件12及与之相连的上框架杆组件11和侧支架2之间。收折过程中,侧杆件22通过连动组件4来带动顶角组件12和上框架杆组件11向中心移动并收折,连动组件4起到了带动收折的作用;同时在收折过程中,由于连动组件4同时连接顶角组件12、上框架杆组件11和侧杆件22,起到了稳定收折过程的作用,减少收折过程中的晃动。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
而与现有技术相比,如图6所示,连接件31′由于只与杆件22′、23′连接,稳定较差,收折过程中,容易晃动。Compared with the prior art, as shown in FIG. 6 , the connecting
如图4所示,本实施例收折过程中,先将底架3向上提起,底架3带动四个底角组件21一起向中心沿横向移动,四个底角组件21带动八根侧杆件22一起向中心沿横向移动,侧杆件22通过连动组件4带动四个顶角组件12也一起向中心沿横向移动,同时带动上框架杆组件11的收折。As shown in Figure 4, during the folding process of this embodiment, the
可选地,上框架杆组件11不限于四组,还可以为三组或五组,或更多组,上框架杆组件11展开状态时,能够组成三角形框架结构,或五边形的框架结构,侧支架2和连动组件4包括对应的数量。Optionally, the upper
进一步地,每个上框架杆组件11包括两个通过肩部组件111连接的分杆112,且两个分杆112可以在收折与展开两个状态之间切换,连动组件4连接在分杆112、侧杆件22与顶角组件12之间;Further, each upper
展开状态时,两个分杆112位于同一沿横向的直线;In the unfolded state, the two
收折状态时,肩部组件111相对于分杆112沿竖直方向向下移动。In the folded state, the
具体为,如图4所示,上框架杆组件11在收折过程中,被连动组件4带动两个分杆112沿竖直方向向下折叠,同时上框架杆组件11被顶角组件12带动,向中心收拢。上框架杆组件11的整个收折过程中,不会向外或向内形成凸起的尖角结构。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , during the folding process of the upper
如图3所示,当床架外包裹柔性织布6时,收折过程中,上框架杆组件11相对于柔性织布6仅沿纵向向下收折,不会对外层的柔性织布6造成剐蹭、或磨损。As shown in Figure 3, when the
并且,图3的展开状态时,柔性织布6被床架绷紧。随着顶角组件12向中心移动,柔性织布6松弛并被收拢到了一起,上框架杆组件11沿纵向向下收折时,也不易对柔性织布6造成损坏。And, during the unfolded state of Fig. 3, the
如图5所示,为折叠床架的折叠状态,此时折叠床架被收折到最小体积,四个顶角组件12靠拢在一起,八根侧杆件22也彼此靠拢,四个底角组件21向内收拢,底架3上升到多根侧杆件22的内侧,上框架杆组件11向下收折位于侧杆件22之间,整个床架收折为沿纵向的立柱体。As shown in Figure 5, it is the folded state of the folding bed frame. At this time, the folding bed frame is folded to the minimum volume, and the four
本实施例中的儿童床架,由于上框架杆组件11在收折过程中是沿竖直方向向下收折的,收折过程中不产生凸起的尖角结构,不会对柔性织布6造成磨损,延长了柔性织布的使用寿命。In the children's bed frame in this embodiment, since the upper
可选地,肩部组件111可以由塑料制成,具有一定的结构强度。在展开状态时,肩部组件111用于连接和支撑分杆112,使得分杆112保持沿横向延伸的状态,将柔性织布6绷紧。Optionally, the
如图5所示,折叠状态时,肩部组件111向下移动,两根分杆112的内端一起向下移动,外端随顶角组件12向中心移动。肩部组件111沿纵向向下移动的过程中,即使与柔性织布6有摩擦,由于塑料制品的光滑表面,不易造成柔性织布6的磨损。As shown in FIG. 5 , in the folded state, the
进一步地,连动组件4包括第一连杆41、第二连杆42、第三连杆43、第四连杆44和导向柱45;导向柱45设置在任意顶角组件12上,并能够沿竖直方向升降,第一连杆41、第二连杆42一端分别与导向柱45的升降端铰接,第一连杆41、第二连杆42的中段分别与顶角组件12相连的两个侧杆件22铰接,第一连杆41、第二连杆42的另一端分别与第三连杆43、第四连杆44的一端铰接,第三连杆43、第四连杆44的另一端分别与在顶角组件12上相连的两个分杆112相铰接。Further, the
具体为,如图1-2所示,一组连动组件4包括第一连杆41、第二连杆42、第三连杆43、第四连杆44和导向柱45;Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-2, a set of
导向柱45沿纵向布置,导向柱45的上端与顶角组件12固定连接,导向柱45的下端与第一连杆41和第二连杆42的一端铰接;The
第一连杆41的另一端与第三连杆43的一端铰接,第三连杆43的另一端与一根分杆112铰接;The other end of the first connecting
第二连杆42的另一端与第四连杆44的一端铰接,第四连杆44的另一端与另一根分杆112铰接;The other end of the second connecting
第一连杆41和第二连杆42的中部分别与两根侧杆件22铰接。Middle parts of the first connecting
可选地,顶角组件12由塑料制成,成圆滑的直角形,顶角组件12的内壁与分杆112和侧杆件22铰接,还与导向柱45固定连接,外壁光滑,起到防撞的作用。Optionally, the
如图1-2所示,顶角组件12在展开状态时,导向柱45沿纵向向下延伸,导向柱45的左侧连接第一连杆41和第三连杆43,导向柱45的右侧连接第二连杆42和第四连杆44,第一连杆41与左侧的侧杆件22连接,第二连杆42与右侧的侧杆件22连接,第三连杆43与左侧的分杆112连接,第四连杆44与右侧的分杆112连接。As shown in Figure 1-2, when the
展开状态时,连动组件4位于两个纵向平面上,第一连杆41和第三连杆43位于左侧的侧杆件22所在的纵向平面,第一连杆41、第三连杆43、导向柱45和分杆112大致围成三角形结构,将同时该三角形结构还与侧杆件22连接,被分成了两个三角形结构;第三连杆43和第四连杆44位于右侧的侧杆件22所在的纵向平面,第三连杆43、第四连杆44、导向柱45和分杆112大致围成三角形结构,该三角形结构与侧杆件22连接,也被分成了两个三角形结构。连动组件4对两侧的侧杆件22和分杆112均起到了支撑的作用,使得展开后的结构更加稳定,不易变形倒塌,同时使得收折过程中的结构也更加稳定。In the unfolded state, the
如图4所示,收折过程中,由于导向柱45始终沿纵向方向,第一连杆41和第三连杆43在左侧的侧杆件22所在的纵向平面上收折,第三连杆43和第四连杆44在右侧的侧杆件22所在的纵向平面上收折,均不会向外凸起,避免对柔性织布6造成磨损,也避免了收折过程中碰撞到操作人员,造成收折操作的不便。As shown in Figure 4, during the folding process, since the
进一步地,如图5所示,折叠状态时,第一连杆41和第三连杆43的铰接处沿纵向向上收折,第二连杆42和第四连杆44的铰接处沿纵向向上收折,第一连杆41和第二连杆42与导向柱45之间的夹角缩小,使得收折后的体积更小。Further, as shown in FIG. 5 , in the folded state, the hinge of the
进一步地,如图1所示,第一连杆41和第二连杆42为弯曲杆,侧杆件22与第一连杆41和第二连杆42的弯折处铰接。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first connecting
可选地,连动组件4还可以只包括第一连杆41、第三连杆43和导向柱45,导向柱45设置在任意顶角组件12上,并能够沿竖直方向升降,第一连杆41一端铰接侧杆件22,另一端铰接第三连杆43,第三连杆43的另一端铰接在与侧杆件22相邻的且连接在顶角组件12上的分杆112上。即连动组件4可以只连接一侧的分杆112和侧杆件22,另一侧的分杆112和侧杆件22在顶角组件12的带动下实现收折。Optionally, the
进一步地,底架3包括多个底杆件31和一解锁件32,多个底杆件31的一端分别与解锁件32连接,多个底杆件31的另一端与底角组件21连接;Further, the
展开状态时,解锁件32位于锁定位置,多个底杆件31将底角组件21朝向远离中心的方向展开;In the unfolded state, the unlocking
收折状态时,解锁件32位于解锁位置,向上拉动解锁件32后,解锁件32带动底杆件31相对于解锁件32转动并带动底角组件21向中心移动。In the folded state, the unlocking
具体为,如图1所示,底杆件31有四根,其外端分别与四个底角组件21连接,解锁件32连接在四根底杆件31的内端。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , there are four
展开状态时,四根底杆件31沿水平方向延伸,并且将底角组件21朝向远离中心的方向推动;In the unfolded state, the four
收折状态时,解锁件32向上移动,带动底杆件31的内端向上转动,底杆件31的外端带动四个底角组件21向中心移动。When in the folded state, the unlocking
进一步地,如图1所示,底架3还包括底座33和拉环34,解锁件32设置在底座33中,拉环34安装在底座33的上表面,底座33与底杆件31的一端铰接;Further, as shown in Figure 1, the
向上拉动拉环34时,拉环34带动底座33向上移动,底座33带动多个底杆件31向上翻转,底杆件31带动底角组件21向中心移动。When the
具体为,拉环34位于底座33的顶部,底座33的侧面朝向四个方向分别延伸出四个卡槽331,四个卡槽331分别连接四根底杆件31,底杆件31与底角组件21连接。Specifically, the
如图1所示,当底座33与地面接触时,卡槽331将底杆件31推动到沿横向延伸并限制在该位置,底杆件31将底角组件21朝向最远处推动,使得四个底角组件21被撑开,底角组件21带动侧杆件22,侧杆件22通过连动组件4带动顶角组件12朝向最远的四个角移动,同时带动上框架1撑开,实现床架的完全展开。As shown in FIG. 1 , when the
当需要收折时,用户手动拉动中间拉环34,拉环34带动底座33向上提起,底座33带动底杆件31的内端向上移动,底杆件31的外端带动四个支脚2向中心移动,实现整个折叠床架的收折。When it needs to be folded, the user manually pulls the
收折过程中,底杆件31相对于底座33和底角组件21转动,卡槽331此时不限制底杆件31的转动。During the folding process, the
优选地,还包括辅助支撑杆(图未示),辅助支撑杆的内端与底座33铰接;Preferably, an auxiliary support rod (not shown) is also included, and the inner end of the auxiliary support rod is hinged to the
展开状态时,辅助支撑杆的外端与地面接触;In the unfolded state, the outer end of the auxiliary support rod is in contact with the ground;
折叠状态时,辅助支撑杆的内端被底座33带动向上移动。In the folded state, the inner end of the auxiliary support rod is driven by the base 33 to move upward.
如图1所示,底座33的侧面还延伸出四个辅助卡槽332,辅助卡槽332与辅助支撑杆的内端铰接,辅助支撑杆的外端在展开状态时与地面接触,用于辅助支撑折叠床架。As shown in Figure 1, four auxiliary draw-in
当折叠状态时,辅助支撑杆的内端被底座33带动向上移动,外端悬空提起。When in the folded state, the inner end of the auxiliary support rod is driven by the base 33 to move upwards, and the outer end is lifted in the air.
本实施例中的可收折儿童床架能够实现一键式折叠,实现快速收床操作,并且由于连动组件连接了顶角组件、侧杆件和分杆,收折过程更加稳定。又由于连动组件和上框架杆组件在收折过程中,均沿竖直方向收折,不会产生向外或向内的尖角结构,避免造成柔性织布的损坏,和用户操作过程中的不便,延长了使用寿命。The foldable children's bed frame in this embodiment can realize one-button folding to realize quick bed retraction operation, and the folding process is more stable because the linkage assembly connects the top corner assembly, side rods and sub-rods. In addition, since the linkage assembly and the upper frame rod assembly are folded in the vertical direction during the folding process, there will be no outward or inward sharp-angled structures, which will avoid damage to the flexible fabric. The inconvenience and prolong the service life.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
如图3所示,折叠床包括柔性织布6,还包括实施例一及其变形例的折叠床架,柔性织布6至少部分套设在可收折儿童床架外。As shown in FIG. 3 , the folding bed includes a
展开状态时,柔性织布6被可收折儿童床架绷紧,形成围兜,供婴儿躺卧。When in the unfolded state, the
进一步地,如图3所示,柔性织布6包括上层布兜61和下层布兜62,上层布兜61套设在上框架杆组件11和连动组件4外,下层布兜62悬挂在多根侧杆件22和底角组件21的内侧。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
柔性织布6将围兜分成了两层,上层布兜61供婴儿躺卧,下层布兜62可以放置婴儿用品。上层布兜61和下层布兜62之间还可以打开连通,形成游戏床模式。The bib is divided into two layers by the
顶角组件12由塑料制成,起到防撞的作用,同时还起到上框架杆组件11和侧支架2的作用。上层布兜61将上框架杆组件11、侧杆件22的上半段和连动组件4隐藏在其内部,既美观,又防止撞伤婴儿。The
侧杆件22的下半段穿出上层布兜61后,位于下层布兜62的外侧,并与底角组件21连接。After passing through the
下层布兜62展开状态时,悬置在底角3的上方,底角3的底座33对下层布兜62起到了支撑的作用,拉环34能够穿入到下层布兜62中,便于用户操作。When the
本实施例中,上框架杆组件11收折过程中,沿纵向向下折叠后,上层布兜61的柔性织布不再被绷紧,肩部组件111不易磨损柔性织布。同样,连动组件4的收折过程中,其自身也是沿纵向折叠,不易对柔性织布造成磨损。In this embodiment, during the folding process of the upper
整个儿童折叠床在收折的过程中,呈现从四周朝向中心收缩的状态,折叠床的外侧壁始终沿竖直平面收折,不会产生向外凸起的尖角结构,避免碰撞到操作人员,以及对柔性织布的损坏,延长折叠床的使用寿命。During the folding process of the entire children's folding bed, it is in a state of shrinking from the surroundings towards the center. The outer wall of the folding bed is always folded along the vertical plane, and no sharp corners protruding outward will be formed to avoid collisions with the operator. , and damage to the flexible fabric, prolonging the service life of the folding bed.
以上所述的仅是本发明的原理和较佳的实施例。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在本发明原理的基础上,还可以做出若干其它变型,也应视为本发明的保护范围。What has been described above is only the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, on the basis of the principle of the present invention, several other modifications can also be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN114052420A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-02-18 | 东莞市冠海实业有限公司 | Folding leg and outdoor table and outdoor chair using same |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5377368A (en) * | 1993-08-24 | 1995-01-03 | Top Fortune Ltd. | Collapsible baby bed |
| CN200941953Y (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2007-09-05 | 明门实业股份有限公司 | collapsible crib frame |
| CN104510224A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-15 | 明门香港股份有限公司 | Baby bedstead and baby crib |
| CN104825010B (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2017-11-14 | 中山市西区青原贸易代理服务部 | Folding type bedstead of baby crib |
| CN204970477U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2016-01-20 | 上海大阿福童车有限责任公司 | Connecting rod folding mechanism and have this connecting rod folding mechanism's bed that encloses |
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2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202110600957.XA patent/CN113180411B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113180411A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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