CN113116685B - Old nursing prevents auxiliary device that tumbles - Google Patents

Old nursing prevents auxiliary device that tumbles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113116685B
CN113116685B CN202110458203.5A CN202110458203A CN113116685B CN 113116685 B CN113116685 B CN 113116685B CN 202110458203 A CN202110458203 A CN 202110458203A CN 113116685 B CN113116685 B CN 113116685B
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rod
fixed
aged
nursing
connecting plate
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CN113116685A (en
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刘东梅
唐文玲
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02Crutches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02Crutches
    • A61H3/0244Arrangements for storing or keeping upright when not in use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02Crutches
    • A61H3/0277Shock absorbers therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02Crutches
    • A61H3/0244Arrangements for storing or keeping upright when not in use
    • A61H2003/025Arrangements for storing or keeping upright when not in use with devices for securing a pair of crutches together
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/02Crutches
    • A61H3/0277Shock absorbers therefor
    • A61H2003/0283Shock absorbers therefor using elastomeric material

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of geriatric care, and discloses an anti-falling auxiliary device for geriatric care, which comprises two groups of support frames and at least two connecting assemblies, wherein the connecting assemblies are used for connecting the two groups of support frames to form a cart; the two opposite sides of the top surface of the bottom beam are respectively rotatably provided with a V-shaped mounting rack through a hinge seat, and one end of the mounting rack is provided with a roller; the gyro wheel can pass the breach, two the activity is provided with the movable rod between the top of bracing piece, the bottom of movable rod is fixed with vertical pole, the bottom mounting of vertical pole has the connecting plate that the level set up. The invention has simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, can be used as a cart or a crutch, and has wide applicability.

Description

一种老年护理防跌倒辅助装置Anti-fall assist device for elderly care

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及老年护理技术领域,尤其涉及一种老年护理防跌倒辅助装置。The invention relates to the technical field of elderly care, in particular to an anti-fall auxiliary device for elderly care.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在生活中,腿部受损的患者在日常行走时,通常需要借助辅助支架来完成,通过辅助支架进行地面支撑,避免患者的病患腿部直接着地承受身体全部的重量,这样的助行架有助于患者的行走,同时也有助于患者恢复。At present, in daily life, patients with damaged legs usually need to use auxiliary brackets to complete their daily walking. The auxiliary brackets are used to support the ground to prevent the patient's legs from directly bearing the entire weight of the body. The walking frame helps the patient to walk while also helping the patient to recover.

但是,现阶段行动不便的老年人多会利用助行架进行辅助,而现有的助行架只有辅助行走的功能,其结构固定,不方便安装拆卸,使得其适用性有限,占用空间大。However, most of the elderly with mobility problems at this stage will use walking frames for assistance, while the existing walking frames only have the function of assisting walking, and their structures are fixed and inconvenient to install and disassemble, which makes their applicability limited and takes up a lot of space.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种老年护理防跌倒辅助装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-fall auxiliary device for elderly care to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种老年护理防跌倒辅助装置,包括两组支撑架以及至少两根连接组件,所述连接组件用于连接两组所述的支撑架、以形成推车。An anti-fall auxiliary device for elderly care, comprising two sets of support frames and at least two connecting components, the connecting components are used to connect the two sets of support frames to form a trolley.

所述支撑架包括两根支撑杆,两根支撑杆的底部之间水平固定有底梁,所述底梁的中部固定有伸缩驱动件,且底梁的相对两侧均开设有缺口;底梁的顶面相对两侧分别通过一铰接座转动安装有V形的安装架,安装架的其中一端安装有滚轮;所述滚轮能够穿过所述的缺口。The support frame includes two support rods, a bottom beam is horizontally fixed between the bottoms of the two support rods, a telescopic driver is fixed in the middle of the bottom beam, and gaps are opened on opposite sides of the bottom beam; A V-shaped mounting frame is installed on opposite sides of the top surface through a hinged seat, and a roller is mounted on one end of the mounting frame; the roller can pass through the gap.

两根所述支撑杆的顶部之间活动设置有活动杆,所述活动杆的底部固定有纵向杆,所述纵向杆的底端固定有水平设置的连接板,且所述连接板的两端滑动连接于两侧的支撑杆。A movable rod is movably arranged between the tops of the two support rods, a longitudinal rod is fixed at the bottom of the movable rod, and a connecting plate arranged horizontally is fixed at the bottom end of the longitudinal rod, and the two ends of the connecting plate Slidingly connected to the support rods on both sides.

所述连接板的底部相对两侧均转动安装有第一支杆,第一支杆的底端分别和对应的安装架另一端销轴连接。The opposite sides of the bottom of the connecting plate are rotatably mounted with first struts, and the bottom ends of the first struts are respectively connected with pins at the other ends of the corresponding mounting brackets.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述连接组件包括空心的中心杆以及边杆,其中,中心杆内壁开设内螺纹,边杆的其中一端外壁开设有和中心杆螺纹连接的外螺纹,支撑杆上开设供边杆另一端穿插的插孔,边杆另一端连接有限位套。As a further improvement of the above solution, the connecting assembly includes a hollow central rod and a side rod, wherein the inner wall of the central rod is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of one end of the side rod is provided with an external thread that is threadedly connected with the central rod. A jack is provided for the other end of the side bar to be inserted, and the other end of the side bar is connected with a limit sleeve.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述插孔的截面为十字形,且边杆远离中心杆的一端具有和插孔配合的限位段,限位段的另一端固定有连接段,所述限位套安装于连接段上。As a further improvement of the above solution, the cross-section of the socket is cross-shaped, and the end of the side bar away from the central rod has a limiting section that matches the socket, and the other end of the limiting section is fixed with a connecting section. The bit sleeve is installed on the connection section.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述限位套为螺纹套筒,连接段的外壁开设外螺纹,限位套螺旋套接于连接段的外侧。As a further improvement of the above solution, the spacer sleeve is a threaded sleeve, the outer wall of the connecting section is provided with external threads, and the spacer sleeve is screwed on the outside of the connection section.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述活动杆为空心杆状,且活动杆内设置通孔,活动杆的外壁相对两侧分别开设有和通孔连通的滑槽,通孔内安装有卡接机构、以用于和两侧的支撑杆顶部卡接。As a further improvement of the above scheme, the movable rod is in the shape of a hollow rod, and a through hole is arranged in the movable rod, and the opposite sides of the outer wall of the movable rod are respectively provided with chutes communicating with the through hole, and a clamping joint is installed in the through hole. The mechanism is used to engage with the tops of the support rods on both sides.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述支撑杆的顶部端面开设销槽,卡接机构包括销杆、拨块、连接弹簧,其中,连接弹簧位于通孔内,连接弹簧的两端均固定有销杆,每个销杆的外侧均固定有拨块,两个拨块分别滑动连接在同侧的滑槽内,且拨块的末端伸出对应的滑槽。As a further improvement of the above scheme, a pin groove is provided on the top end surface of the support rod, and the clamping mechanism includes a pin rod, a shift block, and a connecting spring, wherein the connecting spring is located in the through hole, and pins are fixed at both ends of the connecting spring. A shifting block is fixed on the outer side of each pin rod, and the two shifting blocks are respectively slidably connected in the chute on the same side, and the end of the shifting block protrudes from the corresponding chute.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述安装架包括摆杆一、摆杆二,摆杆一和摆杆二的一端固定且形成V形杆,摆杆一和摆杆二的连接处与所述的铰接座转动安装,摆杆一的末端和第一支杆的底端通过销轴转动连接,摆杆二的末端安装有滚轮。As a further improvement of the above solution, the mounting frame includes a swing rod 1 and a swing rod 2, one end of the swing rod 1 and the swing rod 2 is fixed and forms a V-shaped rod, and the connection between the swing rod 1 and the swing rod 2 is connected to the The articulated seat of the fork is rotatably installed, and the end of the fork one is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the first pole by a pin shaft, and the end of the fork two is equipped with rollers.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述连接板的相对两侧均开设引导孔,每个引导孔内均滑动连接有卡套,两根支撑杆的杆体分别活动穿过两个卡套。As a further improvement of the above solution, guide holes are provided on opposite sides of the connecting plate, and ferrules are slidably connected in each guide hole, and the rod bodies of the two support rods move through the two ferrules respectively.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述底梁的底面相对两侧均安装有支撑机构,所述支撑机构包括与底梁底面固定的缓冲弹簧以及固定在缓冲弹簧底端的支撑垫块。As a further improvement of the above solution, support mechanisms are installed on opposite sides of the bottom surface of the bottom beam, and the support mechanism includes a buffer spring fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom beam and a support pad fixed at the bottom end of the buffer spring.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明提出的老年护理防跌倒辅助装置,包括两组支撑架,且两组支撑架可通过连接组件连接形成一个整体,组合形成推车状,两组支撑架在单独使用时,可作为拐杖使用,使得本发明具有多种用途,适用性广;The elderly care anti-fall auxiliary device proposed by the present invention includes two sets of support frames, and the two sets of support frames can be connected to form a whole through a connecting component, and combined to form a cart shape. When the two sets of support frames are used alone, they can be used as crutches , so that the present invention has multiple uses and wide applicability;

本发明的连接组件在安装时,通过将两根边杆的末端插入到支撑杆上的穿孔后,调节限位套的位置,使得限位套贴合于支撑杆的外表面,并且在两组支撑架之间至少安装两组连接组件,以使得结构更加稳定,由于中心杆和两侧的边杆螺纹连接,使用者可通过旋转中心杆,能够调节两侧支撑架之间的距离,便于调节组成形成的推车的尺寸规格,以方便不同情况使用。When the connection assembly of the present invention is installed, after inserting the ends of the two side bars into the perforations on the support bar, the position of the spacer sleeve is adjusted so that the spacer sleeve fits on the outer surface of the support bar, and in two groups At least two sets of connecting components are installed between the support frames to make the structure more stable. Since the central rod and the side rods on both sides are threaded, the user can adjust the distance between the support frames on both sides by rotating the central rod, which is convenient for adjustment The dimensions and specifications of the trolley formed by the composition are convenient for use in different situations.

本发明中支撑架单独使用时,可当做拐杖供人们使用,伸缩驱动件顶升连接板,带动连接板沿着两根支撑杆滑动,使得活动杆上升到一定高度,从而利于活动杆可起到支撑作用。When the support frame in the present invention is used alone, it can be used as a crutch for people to use. The telescopic driving part lifts the connecting plate and drives the connecting plate to slide along the two support rods, so that the movable rod rises to a certain height, thereby facilitating the movable rod to play a role. supporting role.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的支撑架结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a support frame of the present invention;

图3为本发明的连接组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection assembly of the present invention;

图4为本发明的卡接机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

图5为本发明的活动杆结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the movable rod of the present invention;

图6为本发明的图3中局部结构放大图。Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the partial structure in Fig. 3 of the present invention.

图中:支撑杆1、底梁2、连接板3、卡套301、引导孔302、纵向杆4、活动杆5、通孔501、滑槽502、定位组件6、销杆61、拨块62、连接弹簧63、连接组件7、中心杆71、边杆72、限位段721、连接段722、限位套73、伸缩驱动件8、第一支杆9、摆杆一10、摆杆二11、支撑机构12、滚轮13。In the figure: support rod 1, bottom beam 2, connecting plate 3, ferrule 301, guide hole 302, longitudinal rod 4, movable rod 5, through hole 501, chute 502, positioning component 6, pin rod 61, shifting block 62 , connection spring 63, connection assembly 7, central rod 71, side rod 72, limit section 721, connection section 722, limit sleeve 73, telescopic driver 8, first pole 9, swing rod one 10, swing rod two 11. Support mechanism 12, roller 13.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

参见图1-6,一种老年护理防跌倒辅助装置,包括两组支撑架以及至少两根连接组件7,所述连接组件7用于连接两组所述的支撑架、以形成推车。Referring to Fig. 1-6, an anti-fall auxiliary device for elderly care includes two sets of support frames and at least two connecting components 7, the connecting components 7 are used to connect the two sets of support frames to form a trolley.

所述支撑架包括两根支撑杆1,两根支撑杆1的底部之间水平固定有底梁2,所述底梁2的中部固定有伸缩驱动件8,且底梁2的相对两侧均开设有缺口;底梁2的顶面相对两侧分别通过一铰接座转动安装有V形的安装架,安装架的其中一端安装有滚轮13;所述滚轮13能够穿过所述的缺口。The support frame includes two support rods 1, a bottom beam 2 is horizontally fixed between the bottoms of the two support rods 1, and a telescopic driver 8 is fixed in the middle of the bottom beam 2, and the opposite sides of the bottom beam 2 are There is a gap; the opposite sides of the top surface of the bottom beam 2 are respectively rotated through a hinge seat to install a V-shaped mounting frame, and one end of the mounting frame is equipped with a roller 13; the roller 13 can pass through the gap.

两根所述支撑杆1的顶部之间活动设置有活动杆5,所述活动杆5的底部固定有纵向杆4,所述纵向杆4的底端固定有水平设置的连接板3,且所述连接板3的两端滑动连接于两侧的支撑杆1。A movable rod 5 is movably arranged between the tops of the two supporting rods 1, a longitudinal rod 4 is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod 5, and a connecting plate 3 arranged horizontally is fixed on the bottom end of the longitudinal rod 4, and the Both ends of the connecting plate 3 are slidably connected to the support rods 1 on both sides.

所述连接板3的底部相对两侧均转动安装有第一支杆9,第一支杆9的底端分别和对应的安装架另一端销轴连接。The opposite sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 3 are rotatably mounted with first struts 9 , and the bottom ends of the first struts 9 are respectively connected to the other ends of the corresponding mounting brackets with pins.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述连接组件7包括空心的中心杆71以及边杆72,其中,中心杆71内壁开设内螺纹,边杆72的其中一端外壁开设有和中心杆71螺纹连接的外螺纹,支撑杆1上开设供边杆72另一端穿插的插孔,边杆72另一端连接有限位套73。As a further improvement of the above scheme, the connection assembly 7 includes a hollow central rod 71 and a side rod 72, wherein the inner wall of the central rod 71 is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of one end of the side rod 72 is provided with a threaded connection with the central rod 71. External thread, the supporting rod 1 is provided with a jack for the other end of the side rod 72 to pass through, and the other end of the side rod 72 is connected with a limit sleeve 73 .

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述插孔的截面为十字形,且边杆72远离中心杆71的一端具有和插孔配合的限位段721,限位段721的另一端固定有连接段722,所述限位套73安装于连接段722上。As a further improvement of the above solution, the cross-section of the jack is cross-shaped, and the end of the side bar 72 away from the central bar 71 has a limiting section 721 that matches the jack, and the other end of the limiting section 721 is fixed with a connecting section 722 , the limiting sleeve 73 is installed on the connecting section 722 .

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述限位套73为螺纹套筒,连接段722的外壁开设外螺纹,限位套73螺旋套接于连接段722的外侧。As a further improvement of the above solution, the limiting sleeve 73 is a threaded sleeve, the outer wall of the connecting section 722 is provided with external threads, and the limiting sleeve 73 is screwed on the outside of the connecting section 722 .

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述活动杆5为空心杆状,且活动杆5内设置通孔501,活动杆5的外壁相对两侧分别开设有和通孔501连通的滑槽502,通孔501内安装有卡接机构、以用于和两侧的支撑杆1顶部卡接。As a further improvement of the above scheme, the movable rod 5 is in the shape of a hollow rod, and a through hole 501 is arranged in the movable rod 5, and the opposite sides of the outer wall of the movable rod 5 are respectively provided with chutes 502 communicating with the through hole 501. A clamping mechanism is installed in the hole 501 for clamping with the tops of the support rods 1 on both sides.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述支撑杆1的顶部端面开设销槽,卡接机构包括销杆61、拨块62、连接弹簧63,其中,连接弹簧63位于通孔501内,连接弹簧63的两端均固定有销杆61,每个销杆61的外侧均固定有拨块62,两个拨块62分别滑动连接在同侧的滑槽502内,且拨块62的末端伸出对应的滑槽502;在安装使用时,通过拨块62带动两根销杆61在通孔501内滑动,使得销杆61的末端和支撑杆1末端的销槽分离或配合,便于使用。As a further improvement of the above scheme, a pin groove is provided on the top end surface of the support rod 1, and the clamping mechanism includes a pin rod 61, a toggle block 62, and a connecting spring 63, wherein the connecting spring 63 is located in the through hole 501, and the connecting spring 63 Pin rods 61 are fixed at both ends of each pin rod 61, and a shifting block 62 is fixed on the outside of each pin rod 61. The two shifting blocks 62 are respectively slidably connected in the chute 502 on the same side, and the ends of the shifting blocks 62 protrude from the corresponding When installing and using, drive two pin bars 61 to slide in the through hole 501 by the shifting block 62, so that the end of the pin bar 61 is separated or matched with the pin groove at the end of the support rod 1, which is convenient for use.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述安装架包括摆杆一10、摆杆二11,摆杆一10和摆杆二11的一端固定且形成V形杆,摆杆一10和摆杆二11的连接处与所述的铰接座转动安装,摆杆一10的末端和第一支杆9的底端通过销轴转动连接,摆杆二11的末端安装有滚轮13;当伸缩驱动件8顶升连接板3时,连接板3通过第一支杆9拉动安装架,带动摆杆一和摆杆二旋转,从而使得滚轮13逐渐上升穿过底梁2上的缺口,以便于支撑架单独作为拐杖使用。As a further improvement of the above scheme, the mounting bracket includes a swing rod one 10 and a swing rod two 11, one end of the swing rod one 10 and the swing rod two 11 is fixed and forms a V-shaped rod, the swing rod one 10 and the swing rod two 11 The joint of the fork is installed in rotation with the hinged seat, the end of the fork one 10 is connected with the bottom end of the first pole 9 through a pin shaft, and the end of the fork two 11 is equipped with a roller 13; when the telescopic driver 8 tops When the connecting plate 3 is raised, the connecting plate 3 pulls the installation frame through the first pole 9, and drives the swing rod 1 and the swing rod 2 to rotate, so that the roller 13 gradually rises through the gap on the bottom beam 2, so that the support frame can be used alone as Use of crutches.

作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述连接板3的相对两侧均开设引导孔302,每个引导孔302内均滑动连接有卡套301,两根支撑杆1的杆体分别活动穿过两个卡套301;通过上述结构,能够使得安装更加稳定,连接稳定可靠。As a further improvement of the above scheme, guide holes 302 are provided on opposite sides of the connecting plate 3, and ferrules 301 are slidably connected in each guide hole 302, and the rod bodies of the two support rods 1 move through the two respectively. ferrule 301; through the above structure, the installation can be made more stable, and the connection is stable and reliable.

实施例2:Example 2:

参见图2,本实施例中,作为上述方案的进一步的改进,所述底梁2的底面相对两侧均安装有支撑机构12,所述支撑机构12包括与底梁2底面固定的缓冲弹簧以及固定在缓冲弹簧底端的支撑垫块,当单个支撑架作为拐杖使用时,本方案提出的支撑机构12,能够起到有效的缓冲保护作用。Referring to Fig. 2, in this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above-mentioned solution, support mechanisms 12 are installed on the opposite sides of the bottom surface of the bottom beam 2, and the support mechanism 12 includes buffer springs fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom beam 2 and The support block fixed at the bottom end of the buffer spring, when a single support frame is used as a crutch, the support mechanism 12 proposed by this program can play an effective buffer protection role.

本装置提出的老年护理防跌倒辅助装置,包括两组支撑架,且两组支撑架可通过连接组件连接形成一个整体,组合形成推车状,两组支撑架在单独使用时,可作为拐杖使用,连接组件7在安装时,通过将两根边杆72的末端插入到支撑杆1上的穿孔后,调节好限位套73的位置,使得限位套73贴合于支撑杆1的外表面,并且在两组支撑架之间至少安装两组连接组件,以使得结构更加稳定,使用者可通过旋转中心杆71,由于中心杆71和两侧的边杆72螺纹连接,能够调节两侧支撑架之间的距离,便于调节组成形成的推车的尺寸规格,以方便不同情况使用;The elderly care anti-fall auxiliary device proposed by this device includes two sets of support frames, and the two sets of support frames can be connected through connecting components to form a whole, combined to form a cart shape, and the two sets of support frames can be used as crutches when used alone , when the connection assembly 7 is installed, after inserting the ends of the two side bars 72 into the perforations on the support rod 1, adjust the position of the limit sleeve 73 so that the limit sleeve 73 fits on the outer surface of the support rod 1 , and at least two sets of connecting components are installed between the two sets of support frames to make the structure more stable. The user can rotate the central rod 71, and the two side supports can be adjusted due to the threaded connection between the central rod 71 and the side rods 72 on both sides. The distance between the racks is convenient to adjust the size and specifications of the formed trolley to facilitate the use in different situations;

本发明中支撑架单独使用时,伸缩驱动件8顶升连接板3,带动连接板3沿着两根支撑杆1滑动,使得活动杆5上升到一定高度,从而利于活动杆5可起到支撑作用。When the support frame is used alone in the present invention, the telescopic driving member 8 lifts the connecting plate 3, and drives the connecting plate 3 to slide along the two support rods 1, so that the movable rod 5 rises to a certain height, thereby facilitating the movable rod 5 to support effect.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an old nursing prevents auxiliary device that tumbles, includes two sets of support frames and two piece at least coupling assembling (7), its characterized in that: the connecting assembly (7) is used for connecting the two groups of supporting frames to form a trolley;
the supporting frame comprises two supporting rods (1), a bottom beam (2) is horizontally fixed between the bottoms of the two supporting rods (1), a telescopic driving piece (8) is fixed in the middle of the bottom beam (2), and notches are formed in two opposite sides of the bottom beam (2); the two opposite sides of the top surface of the bottom beam (2) are respectively rotatably provided with a V-shaped mounting rack through a hinge seat, and one end of the mounting rack is provided with a roller (13); the roller (13) can pass through the notch;
a movable rod (5) is movably arranged between the tops of the two support rods (1), a longitudinal rod (4) is fixed at the bottom of the movable rod (5), a connecting plate (3) which is horizontally arranged is fixed at the bottom end of the longitudinal rod (4), and two ends of the connecting plate (3) are slidably connected with the support rods (1) at two sides;
the two opposite sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (3) are respectively and rotatably provided with a first supporting rod (9), and the bottom ends of the first supporting rods (9) are respectively connected with the other end of the corresponding mounting rack through pin shafts;
the mounting bracket includes pendulum rod (10), pendulum rod two (11), the one end of pendulum rod (10) and pendulum rod two (11) is fixed and forms the V-arrangement pole, the junction of pendulum rod (10) and pendulum rod two (11) with articulated seat rotate the installation, the end of pendulum rod (10) and the bottom of first branch pole (9) are passed through the round pin hub rotation and are connected, gyro wheel (13) are installed to the end of pendulum rod two (11), and telescopic driving spare (8) are used for jacking connecting plate (3).
2. The fall prevention assisting device for nursing for the aged as recited in claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly (7) comprises a hollow center rod (71) and a side rod (72), wherein an inner thread is formed in the inner wall of the center rod (71), an outer thread which is in threaded connection with the center rod (71) is formed in the outer wall of one end of the side rod (72), a jack through which the other end of the side rod (72) penetrates is formed in the supporting rod (1), and a limiting sleeve (73) is connected to the other end of the side rod (72).
3. The fall prevention assisting device for nursing for the aged as recited in claim 2, wherein: the cross-section of jack is the cross, and limit rod (72) keep away from the one end of well core rod (71) and have spacing section (721) with the jack complex, and the other end of spacing section (721) is fixed with linkage segment (722), stop collar (73) are installed on linkage segment (722).
4. The fall prevention assisting device for nursing for the aged as recited in claim 2, wherein: the limiting sleeve (73) is a threaded sleeve, an external thread is formed in the outer wall of the connecting section (722), and the limiting sleeve (73) is spirally sleeved on the outer side of the connecting section (722).
5. The fall prevention assisting device for nursing for the aged as recited in claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (5) is hollow rod-shaped, a through hole (501) is formed in the movable rod (5), sliding grooves (502) communicated with the through hole (501) are formed in two opposite sides of the outer wall of the movable rod (5), and a clamping mechanism is installed in the through hole (501) and used for clamping the tops of the supporting rods (1) on two sides.
6. The fall prevention assisting device for nursing for the aged as recited in claim 5, wherein: the pin slot is seted up to the top end face of bracing piece (1), and latch mechanism includes pin rod (61), shifting block (62), coupling spring (63), and wherein, coupling spring (63) are located through-hole (501), and the both ends of coupling spring (63) all are fixed with pin rod (61), and the outside of every pin rod (61) all is fixed with shifting block (62), and sliding connection is in spout (502) of homonymy respectively in two shifting blocks (62), and the terminal spout (502) that correspond that stretch out of shifting block (62).
7. The fall prevention assisting device for nursing for the aged as recited in claim 1, wherein: the two opposite sides of the connecting plate (3) are provided with guide holes (302), each guide hole (302) is internally provided with a clamping sleeve (301) in a sliding connection mode, and the rod bodies of the two support rods (1) respectively movably penetrate through the two clamping sleeves (301).
8. An assistive device for preventing falling in aged care according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: supporting mechanism (12) are all installed to the relative both sides in bottom surface of floorbar (2), supporting mechanism (12) include with floorbar (2) bottom surface fixed buffer spring and fix the lip block in the buffer spring bottom.
CN202110458203.5A 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Old nursing prevents auxiliary device that tumbles Expired - Fee Related CN113116685B (en)

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CN211300983U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-08-21 上海市普陀区人民医院 Frame type walking aid after double-crutch splicing

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JP2003199801A (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-07-15 Masato Nakayashiki Walking assisting apparatus
CN202314189U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-11 大连职业技术学院 Convenient multi-purpose walking stick
CN208388956U (en) * 2017-09-20 2019-01-18 王建芬 A kind of adjustable walking aid
CN209573514U (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-11-05 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 A kind of nursing for the aged crutch
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