CN113018050A

CN113018050A - Clinical auxiliary fixing device that uses of medical treatment severe medical science

Info

Publication number: CN113018050A
Application number: CN202110312559.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周欢庆; 马广跃; 邢剑
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-24
Filing date: 2021-03-24
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary fixing device for clinical medical treatment of severe medicine, which comprises a base and is characterized in that a U-shaped fixing frame is fixed on the lower side of the base, a fixing piece is arranged on the lower side of the U-shaped fixing frame, a transversely arranged long groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, a row of positioning inner holes are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the long groove, a movable fixing block is arranged in the long groove in a sliding mode, a first mounting plate is fixed on the upper side of the movable fixing block, a second mounting plate is arranged on the rear side of the first mounting plate, a first long inner hole is formed in the rear side of the first mounting plate, a push rod is arranged in the first long inner hole, and the rear side of the push rod is fixed. The invention can more conveniently fix the limbs of the patient, reduces the working strength of medical staff, can adjust the positions of the two limb fixing pieces, improves the use universality and makes the patient more comfortable.

Description

Clinical auxiliary fixing device that uses of medical treatment severe medical science

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an auxiliary fixing device for clinical medical severe medical treatment.

Background

At present, a necessary fixing device is used for a patient aiming at the situation that the patient with unconsciousness or dysphoria is prevented from various accidents in an intensive care unit, whether the fixing device is firm or not determines the occurrence of unexpected accidents, so that the firm and durable limb fixing belt is one of important methods for preventing the patient from accidents, and particularly when one nurse monitors a plurality of patients at the same time, the limb is fixed properly; at present, a common small towel and a bandage are used for fixing limbs, and certain defects are found in use: firstly, three strands of bandages are twisted together and are not firm; secondly, the joint of the towel and the bandage is easy to struggle for taking off; thirdly, the bandage is easy to be tied into a dead knot, which is inconvenient and obvious, and the bandage is not practical for fixing the patient, thereby bringing working strength to medical staff and causing discomfort to the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the invention

In order to solve the problems that the bandage provided in the background technology is not practical for fixing a patient, brings working strength to medical staff and causes the patient to be uncomfortable, the invention provides the auxiliary fixing device for clinical medical critical medicine, which can more conveniently fix the limbs of the patient, reduces the working strength of the medical staff, can adjust the positions of two limb fixing pieces, improves the use universality and makes the patient more comfortable.

(II) technical scheme

The invention provides an auxiliary fixing device for medical severe medicine clinical use, which comprises a base, wherein a U-shaped fixing frame is fixed on the lower side of the base, a fixing part is arranged on the lower side of the U-shaped fixing frame, a transversely arranged long groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, a row of positioning inner holes are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the long groove, a movable fixing block is arranged in the long groove in a sliding manner, a first mounting plate is fixed on the upper side of the movable fixing block, a second mounting plate is arranged on the rear side of the first mounting plate, a first long inner hole is formed in the rear side of the first mounting plate, a push rod is arranged in the first long inner hole, the rear side of the push rod is fixed with the second mounting plate, a first screw rod is connected to the front side of the second mounting plate through threads, and a first rotating wheel is fixed on the, and the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the first mounting plate through a bearing, and the upper surfaces of the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are respectively fixed with limb fixing pieces through first supports.

Preferably, two second long inner holes which are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode are formed in the movable fixing block, two first springs are arranged in the second long inner holes, limiting blocks are fixed to the front side and the rear side of each first spring, positioning blocks are fixed to one sides, far away from each other, of the limiting blocks, and two positioning blocks penetrate through the movable fixing block and extend into one of the positioning inner holes in one side, far away from the first spring, of each positioning block.

Preferably, two the upside of first microscler hole communicates respectively has square hole, two the intercommunication has square hole between the square hole, be provided with microscler connecting rod in the square hole, the right-hand member of microscler connecting rod runs through and removes the fixed block and is fixed with according to the piece, be provided with two connecting rods that are fixed in microscler connecting rod front and back both sides respectively in the square hole, two be fixed with the triangle ejector pad on the connecting rod respectively, two the upside of restriction piece all has the gyro wheel, and two through the second support mounting the gyro wheel respectively with two the hypotenuse contact of triangle ejector pad.

Preferably, the limb fixing part consists of two half-rings which are arranged up and down, one sides of the two half-rings are rotatably connected through hinges, and the other sides of the two half-rings are fixed through buckles.

Preferably, a plurality of second springs are fixed on the inner wall of the semi-ring, an arc-shaped plate is jointly fixed on the plurality of second springs, and a sponge cushion is fixedly bonded on one surface, far away from the second springs, of the arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, the fixing part comprises a second screw rod in threaded connection with the U-shaped fixing frame, a rubber abutting block is fixed on the upper side of the second screw rod, and a second rotating wheel is fixed on the lower side of the second screw rod.

Preferably, the outer circumferential surfaces of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are both provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, the lower surface of the first mounting plate is rotatably provided with two rows of balls which are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the two rows of balls are respectively contacted with the upper surface of the base.

Preferably, the front side of second mounting panel is fixed with the guide bar that two bilateral symmetry set up, and two the front side of guide bar all inserts inside the first mounting panel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the limb fixing piece, the second spring, the arc-shaped plate, the base, the U-shaped fixing frame, the fixing piece, the first mounting plate, the movable fixing block, the second mounting plate and the like are arranged, so that the limb of a patient can be fixed more conveniently, and the working strength of medical staff is reduced;

2. through the arrangement of the movable fixing block, the first spring, the limiting block, the positioning inner hole, the roller, the triangular push block, the long connecting rod, the pressing block, the first screw, the first rotating wheel, the push rod and the like, the positions of the two limb fixing pieces can be adjusted, the use universality is improved, and the patient feels more comfortable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an auxiliary fixing device for clinical application in severe medical treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an auxiliary fixing device for clinical use in severe medical treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a first mounting plate of an auxiliary fixing device for clinical use in intensive medical treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a first top cross-sectional view of a movable fixing block of an auxiliary fixing device for clinical use in intensive medical treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a second top cross-sectional view of a movable fixing block in the auxiliary fixing device for medical critical medicine clinical use according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a U-shaped fixing frame 2, a fixing member 3, a movable fixing block 4, a first spring 5, a limiting block 6, a positioning block 7, a positioning inner hole 8, a roller 9, a long connecting rod 10, a triangular push block 11, a pressing block 12, a first mounting plate 13, a push rod 14, a first screw rod 15, a first rotating wheel 16, a second mounting plate 17, a limb fixing member 18, an arc plate 19, a second spring 20, a ball 21 and a guide rod 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

As shown in figures 1-5, the auxiliary fixing device for clinical use in intensive medical treatment provided by the invention comprises a base 1, a U-shaped fixing frame 2 is fixed on the lower side of the base 1, a fixing member 3 is arranged on the lower side of the U-shaped fixing frame 2, a transversely arranged elongated groove is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a row of positioning inner holes 8 are arranged on the front and rear inner walls of the elongated groove, a movable fixing block 4 is arranged in the elongated groove in a sliding manner, a first mounting plate 13 is fixed on the upper side of the movable fixing block 4, a second mounting plate 17 is arranged on the rear side of the first mounting plate 13, a first elongated inner hole is arranged in the rear side of the first mounting plate 13, a push rod 14 is arranged in the first elongated inner hole, the rear side of the push rod 14 is fixed with the second mounting plate 17, a first screw rod 15 is connected on the front side of the second mounting plate 17 through threads, a first rotating, and the first screw rod 15 is rotatably connected with the first mounting plate 13 through a bearing, and the limb fixing piece 18 is fixed on the upper surfaces of the second mounting plate 17 and the first mounting plate 13 through a first bracket respectively.

In an optional example, two second long inner holes which are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode are formed in the movable fixing block 4, the first springs 5 are arranged in the two second long inner holes, the limiting blocks 6 are fixed to the front side and the rear side of each first spring 5, the positioning blocks 7 are fixed to one sides, away from each other, of the two limiting blocks 6, and one sides, away from the first springs 5, of the two positioning blocks 7 penetrate through the movable fixing block 4 and extend into one of the positioning inner holes 8.

In an optional example, the upside of two first microscler holes communicates respectively has square hole, the intercommunication has square hole between two square holes, be provided with microscler connecting rod 10 in the square hole, the right-hand member of microscler connecting rod 10 runs through and removes fixed block 4 and is fixed with according to piece 12, be provided with two connecting rods that are fixed in microscler connecting rod 10 front and back both sides respectively in the square hole, be fixed with triangle ejector pad 11 on two connecting rods respectively, the upside of two restriction piece 6 all has gyro wheel 9 through the second support mounting, and two gyro wheels 9 respectively with the hypotenuse contact of two triangle ejector pad 11.

In an alternative embodiment, the limb fixation member 18 is formed by two half-rings arranged one above the other, and one side of the two half-rings is rotatably connected by a hinge and the other side of the two half-rings is fixed by a snap.

In an alternative example, a plurality of second springs 20 are fixed on the inner wall of the half-ring, an arc-shaped plate 19 is jointly fixed on the plurality of second springs 20, and a sponge pad is fixedly bonded on one surface, far away from the second springs 20, of the arc-shaped plate 19.

In an alternative embodiment, the fixing member 3 includes a second screw rod in threaded connection with the U-shaped fixing frame 2, a rubber abutting block is fixed on the upper side of the second screw rod, and a second rotating wheel is fixed on the lower side of the second screw rod.

In an alternative embodiment, the first rotating wheel 16 and the second rotating wheel are formed with anti-slip threads on the outer circumferential surfaces thereof.

In an alternative example, two rows of balls 21 symmetrically arranged in front and back are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the first mounting plate 13, and the two rows of balls 21 are respectively in contact with the upper surface of the base 1.

In an alternative example, two guide rods 22 are fixed to the front side of the second mounting plate 17, and the front sides of the two guide rods 22 are inserted into the first mounting plate 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the bed edge of a sickbed is clamped through the U-shaped fixing frame 2, then the second rotating wheel is screwed to enable the second screw rod to push the rubber abutting block upwards, the rubber abutting block can extrude and fix the bed edge, so that the device is fixed on the bed edge, then the buckle in the limb fixing piece 18 is opened, the limb of a patient is placed on the arc-shaped plate 19 at the lower side, and then the limb fixing piece 18 is closed through the buckle, so that the limb of the patient can be more conveniently fixed, the working strength of medical staff is reduced, meanwhile, the arrangement of the second spring 20 buffers the limb action of the patient, the injury of the patient to the patient is avoided, if the positions of the two limb fixing pieces 18 are not suitable for being used with the patient, the first rotating wheel 16 can be screwed to enable the second mounting plate 17 to gradually move towards the rear side or the front side, so that the distance between the two limb fixing pieces 18 can be adjusted, make it applicable in most patients, if the fixed position makes the patient feel untimely, can press the piece 12 left side and press, microscler connecting rod 10 drives and drives triangle ejector pad 11 and remove gradually to the left side, further triangle ejector pad 11 can be through gyro wheel 9 with two locating pieces 7 respectively to the downthehole pulling of second microscler, and compress first spring 5, two locating pieces 7 can break away from respectively in the location hole 8, then can push first mounting panel 13 about, change the position of two limbs fixings 18, make the patient fixed more comfortable.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical supplementary fixing device of using of medical treatment severe medical science, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the downside of base (1) is fixed with the fixed frame of U-shaped (2), the downside of the fixed frame of U-shaped (2) is provided with mounting (3), the elongated groove of horizontal setting is seted up to the upper surface of base (1), one row of location hole (8) have all been seted up to the inner wall around the elongated groove, it removes fixed block (4) to slide in the elongated groove to be provided with, the upside that removes fixed block (4) is fixed with first mounting panel (13), the rear side of first mounting panel (13) is provided with second mounting panel (17), set up first microscler hole in the rear side of first mounting panel (13), be provided with push rod (14) in the microscler hole, just the rear side of push rod (14) is fixed with second mounting panel (17), the front side of second mounting panel (17) has first screw rod (15) through threaded connection, the front side of first screw rod (15) runs through first mounting panel (13) and is fixed with first rotation wheel (16), just first screw rod (15) are connected through the bearing rotation with first mounting panel (13), second mounting panel (17) are fixed with limbs mounting (18) through first support respectively with the upper surface of first mounting panel (13).

2. The clinical auxiliary fixing device that uses of severe medical science of a medical treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, two second microscler bores that bilateral symmetry set up are seted up in removing fixed block (4), two all be provided with first spring (5) in the second microscler bore, both sides are all fixed with restriction piece (6) around first spring (5), two one side that restriction piece (6) kept away from each other is fixed with locating piece (7) respectively, two one side that first spring (5) was kept away from in locating piece (7) runs through respectively removing fixed block (4) and extends to one of them in location bore (8).

3. The clinical supplementary fixing device of using of medical treatment severe medical science according to claim 2, characterized in that, the upside of two first microscler hole communicates respectively has square hole, two the intercommunication has square through hole between the square hole, be provided with microscler connecting rod (10) in the square through hole, the right-hand member of microscler connecting rod (10) runs through and moves fixed block (4) and is fixed with according to piece (12), be provided with two connecting rods that are fixed in microscler connecting rod (10) front and back both sides respectively in the square hole, two be fixed with triangle ejector pad (11) on the connecting rod respectively, two gyro wheel (9) are all installed through the second support to the upside of restriction piece (6), and two gyro wheel (9) respectively with two the hypotenuse contact of triangle ejector pad (11).

4. The clinical auxiliary fixing device of claim 1, wherein the limb fixing member (18) is composed of two half-rings arranged up and down, one side of the two half-rings is rotatably connected through a hinge, and the other side of the two half-rings is fixed through a buckle.

5. The auxiliary fixing device for clinical medical treatment of severe medical science according to claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of second springs (20) are fixed on the inner wall of the semi-ring, an arc-shaped plate (19) is jointly fixed on the plurality of second springs (20), and a sponge pad is fixedly bonded on one surface of the arc-shaped plate (19) far away from the second springs (20).

6. The auxiliary fixing device for clinical severe medical treatment of claim 1, wherein the fixing member (3) comprises a second screw rod in threaded connection with the U-shaped fixing frame (2), a rubber block is fixed on the upper side of the second screw rod, and a second rotating wheel is fixed on the lower side of the second screw rod.

7. The medical clinical auxiliary fixing device for severe medical science according to claim 6, characterized in that the outer circumferential surfaces of the first rotating wheel (16) and the second rotating wheel are both processed with anti-skid lines.

8. The medical clinical auxiliary fixing device for severe medical science according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower surface of the first mounting plate (13) is rotatably provided with two rows of balls (21) which are symmetrically arranged in front and back, and the two rows of balls (21) are respectively contacted with the upper surface of the base (1).

9. The medical clinical auxiliary fixing device for severe medicine according to claim 1, wherein two guide rods (22) are fixed to the front side of the second mounting plate (17) and are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the front sides of the two guide rods (22) are inserted into the first mounting plate (13).