CN112754805A

CN112754805A - Gynaecology and obstetrics is with lying-in woman nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN112754805A
Application number: CN202110036853.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建惠; 李亚军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Qingdao Municipal Hospital
Priority date: 2021-01-12
Filing date: 2021-01-12
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-12
Also published as: CN112754805B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a maternity nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology, comprising a bed body, an upper end face of the bed body is vertically downwardly provided with a bed body cavity, and the bed body cavity is close to the rear end The rear bed board is fixedly connected, the lower end surface of the bed body is fixedly connected with four bed legs, the four bed legs are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bed body, and the lower end surfaces of the four bed legs are respectively fixedly connected There is a universal moving wheel, and the lower end surface of the bed body is close to the front side and is vertically and downwardly connected with a baffle plate; a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes a driving shaft arranged vertically and backwardly along the front end surface of the baffle plate; a turning mechanism , the turning mechanism includes a front bed plate that is rotated and arranged at the rear end of the inner cavity of the bed; a collection mechanism, the collection mechanism includes a collection outer box sleeved on the driving shaft; to solve the problem that the puerpera is difficult to squat due to excessive waist due to pregnancy , Difficult to carry out physiological bowel and bladder problems.

Description

Gynaecology and obstetrics is with lying-in woman nursing bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a puerperal nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department.

Background

Along with the improvement of people's consciousness to personal safety, it has become a common phenomenon that the lying-in woman produces in the hospital, produce in the hospital and not only can improve the security of lying-in woman production, and be convenient for carry out prenatal preparation to the lying-in woman, after the child of delivery woman, still need to recuperate the lying-in woman, be convenient for the recovery of lying-in woman, and the sequela that appears in the future, the lying-in woman all needs to use the nursing bed before prenatal postpartum, because the lying-in woman is too heavy to squat because of pregnant reason waist, be difficult to carry out the defecation physiologically, especially to the lying-in woman of child of first birth, it is uncomfortable to be the belly or will be close to the basin to be difficult to distinguish.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a puerperal nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department, which solves the problems that the puerperal is too heavy at the waist and is difficult to squat and relieve the bowels physiologically due to pregnancy in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a puerperal nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a bed body, wherein a bed body inner cavity is vertically and downwards formed in the upper end surface of the bed body, a rear bed board is fixedly connected in the bed body inner cavity close to the rear end, four bed legs are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the bed body and are respectively arranged at four corners of the bed body, universal moving wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the four bed legs, a plane groove is horizontally formed in the upper end surface of the bed body close to the front side, handrails are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the plane groove in the vertical direction, a bed body baffle is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bed body inner cavity close to the front end, the bed body baffle is mutually connected with the front end surface of the bed body through a hinge, and a baffle; the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft which is vertically and backwards rotatably arranged along the front end surface of the baffle; the turnover mechanism comprises a front bed plate which is rotatably arranged at the rear end in the inner cavity of the bed body; the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting outer box sleeved on the driving shaft. Setting up through the plane groove makes things convenient for patient's family members to sit down to have a rest and look after the lying-in woman, when the lying-in woman is in the preparation in-process before the delivery on this device, medical personnel can manually move the bed body baffle and rotate around folding paper, makes this device front end open, makes things convenient for the lying-in woman to shift from this device, and both hands are grabbed the handrail and are borrowed the power when making things convenient for the lying-in woman to give birth to child on this device through setting up the handrail, and it makes things convenient for this device to remove in the use through setting up universal.

As a preferable scheme in the invention, the transmission mechanism further comprises a baffle through groove horizontally and rearwardly arranged along the front end surface of the baffle, a driving front groove is arranged at a position corresponding to the baffle through groove horizontally on the inner side surface at the rear end of the bed body, the driving shaft passes through the baffle through groove and is rotatably arranged in the driving front groove, a driven rear groove is also arranged on the inner side surface at the rear end of the bed body, the driven rear groove and the driving front groove are symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the bed body, a driven front groove is arranged at a position corresponding to the rear end surface of the baffle horizontally and is rotatably provided with a driven shaft, the circumferential surface of the driving shaft is sleeved with a driving gear, a driven gear is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft, the driving gear is mutually meshed with the driven gear, two rack through grooves are also arranged on the inner side surface at the rear end of the bed body, and are symmetrically, racks are arranged in the two rack through grooves in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the rack X is meshed with the driving gear, the rack Z is meshed with the driven gear, and one end, close to the baffle, of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rocker.

As a preferred scheme in the invention, the turnover mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft chute arranged on the left and right inner side surfaces of the bed body, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating shaft chute, a rotating shaft through groove is arranged on the side end surface of the front bed plate close to the rotating shaft chute along the left and right direction, the rotating shaft through groove is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, arc-shaped grooves are respectively arranged on the left and right inner side surfaces of the bed body, the arc-shaped grooves take the initial state of the rotating shaft as the center of a circle, the horizontal end of the rotating shaft chute is communicated with the arc-shaped grooves, parallel grooves are horizontally arranged on the upper end surfaces of the left and right side surfaces of the bed body and are communicated with the arc-shaped grooves, a limiting chute is vertically and upwardly arranged on the top surface of the rotating shaft chute, a limiting shaft is slidably arranged in the limiting chute, the upper end surface of, the bed is characterized in that a limiting shaft clamping groove is formed in the half circumferential surface of the lower portion of the limiting shaft downwards along the vertical direction, a pressing plate sliding groove with a forty-five-degree inclination angle is formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the bed body respectively, a pressing plate is arranged inside the pressing plate sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the pressing plate penetrates out of the pressing plate sliding groove, the other end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the side bottom surface of the pressing plate sliding groove through a second spring, a pressing plate chute is formed in the lower portion of the pressing plate sliding groove and penetrates through the limiting shaft clamping groove, a sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the left side end surface. When the device is used for parturient parturition, the rocker is manually rotated, the driving gear is driven to rotate through the transmission of the driving shaft, the two racks are driven to move upwards along the vertical direction by the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the two racks simultaneously push the lower bottom surface of the rear end of the front bed plate, so that the front bed plate is upwards overturned around the rotating shaft, the sliding shaft simultaneously slides along the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove, the stability of the front bed plate during overturning is ensured, meanwhile, the two racks simultaneously provide pressure for the lower end surface of the front bed plate, the lower surface of the front bed plate after being overturned along the arc-shaped groove is uniformly stressed, the inclined collapse is prevented, after a certain angle is adjusted, the bed body baffle is manually overturned, the bed body baffle rotates around the foldout, the legs of the parturient are ensured to be exposed, the midwife can be delivered from the front of the device, meanwhile, the part, the operation is utilized to reduce the time for the puerpera to transfer the sickbed and improve the life safety of the puerpera.

As a preferable scheme in the invention, the collecting mechanism further comprises a sliding plate groove formed on the lower end surface of the rear bed plate, four sliding rails are fixedly connected in the sliding plate groove along the front-back direction of the rear bed plate, the four sliding rails are symmetrically arranged with the horizontal central line of the bed plate after being grouped in pairs, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding plate groove in a sliding manner, a sliding rail sliding groove is formed in the position of the top surface of the sliding plate corresponding to the sliding rails, the sliding rails are sleeved in the sliding rail sliding groove, a collecting port is formed in the central position of the sliding plate, four connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the sliding plate, the four connecting sleeves are symmetrically arranged with the horizontal central axis of the sliding plate in pairs, a connecting sleeve groove is formed in the position of the front end surface of the front bed plate corresponding to the four connecting, and is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft; the collecting mechanism further comprises a driving shaft through hole which is vertically and backwards formed in the front end face of the collecting outer box, the driving shaft penetrates through the driving shaft through hole, a pushing block is arranged in the outer circumferential face of the driving shaft in a meshed mode, the pushing block is arranged in the driving shaft through hole in a sliding mode in the horizontal direction, a rotating wheel groove is formed in the collecting outer box in the vertical direction, a rotating wheel is arranged in the rotating wheel groove in a rotating mode, a rotating wheel through hole is formed in the rotating wheel in the axial direction, the rotating wheel through hole is communicated with the collecting port, a driven shaft through hole is formed in the front end face of the collecting outer box in the vertical backward mode, the driven shaft penetrates through the driven shaft through hole, the driven shaft through hole is communicated with the rotating wheel groove in the vertical mode, a gear. When a puerpera needs to relieve the bowels when using the device, before the operation is finished, the puerpera is transferred into the back bed plate, then the operation is finished, then the rocker is manually and continuously rotated, the sliding shaft is enabled to continuously slide along the arc-shaped groove, the pressing plate is squeezed, the pressing plate is pushed to move towards the bottom surface of the sliding groove of the pressing plate to compress the second spring and be clamped into the clamping groove of the limiting shaft, the limiting shaft is pushed to move towards the top surface of the limiting sliding groove to compress the first spring, the lower end of the limiting shaft is released from limiting fixation of the rotating shaft, when the rocker is manually rotated, the pushing block slides forwards along the through hole of the driving shaft by meshing with the driving shaft, when the sliding shaft finishes squeezing the pressing plate, the rear end face of the pushing block is contacted with the side end face of the through hole of the driving shaft, when the limiting shaft is released from limiting fixation of the rotating shaft and then continuously rotates, the pushing block pushes the collecting outer box, the sliding plate is driven to slide backwards and synchronously along the sliding rail along the sliding of the collecting outer box, the rotating shaft is pushed to slide backwards along the rotating shaft sliding groove by the connection of the connecting sleeve and the rotating shaft while the sliding plate slides, the sliding shaft slides backwards along the parallel groove in the sliding process of the rotating shaft, the inclination angle of the front bed plate is ensured, the stability of the front bed plate is ensured, so that the collecting opening is pulled out from a gap formed by the front bed plate and the rear bed plate, then a puerpera can sit on the upper end surface of the sliding plate, meanwhile, the upper half body can lie backwards on the upper end surface of the front bed plate, the upper half body of the puerpera is prevented from extruding the belly, the squatting times of the puerpera are reduced, and the puerpera can conveniently relieve bowels,

as a preferred scheme in the invention, the collecting mechanism further comprises a collecting inner cavity which is arranged in the collecting outer box along the vertical direction, the front side surface of the collecting inner cavity is fixedly connected with two collecting slide rails which are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal central line of the collecting inner cavity, a collecting inner box is arranged in the collecting inner cavity in a sliding manner, the right end surface of the collecting inner box is provided with a pull groove, the collecting inner box is provided with a collecting slide groove along the left-right direction close to the side end surface of the collecting slide rails, the collecting slide rails are sleeved in the collecting slide grooves, an inner box collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting inner box along the vertical direction, the inner box collecting cavity is communicated with the through hole of the rotating wheel, the upper end surface of the rotating wheel is vertically provided with two triangular block grooves downwards, the two triangular block grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating wheel, and the side end surfaces of the two triangular, the periphery cover of triangle piece axle is equipped with the triangle piece, the lower terminal surface of collecting the outer container is provided with four outer container universal wheels, four outer container universal wheels are fixed connection respectively in four corners of collecting the outer container. After pulling out the slide, before lying-in woman carries out stool and urine, manual embolia the intracavity with the inside case collection of disposal bag, establish the last top limit at the triangle-shaped piece with the both sides card of disposal bag, then let lying-in woman use, manual reverse rotation rocker after lying-in woman uses, drive the driving gear reversal through the driving shaft, make the rack reset through the meshing with driven gear, then before manual pressure moves the bed board make the pivot reset along the pivot spout, and then promote the slide and reset along the slide rail, rotate the disposal bag through the meshing of gear sleeve and runner when reverse rotation rocker and seal tightly, then after the device resets completely, logical manual pulling kerve, take out the collection inner box from collecting the intracavity, then the disposal bag in the inner box collection intracavity is cleared up.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a puerperal nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology department through improvement, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following improvements and advantages:

through the arrangement of the front bed plate and the sliding plate, the lying-in woman can sit on the upper end face of the sliding plate when the lying-in woman defecates, and meanwhile, the upper body of the lying-in woman can lie on the back on the upper end face of the front bed plate, so that the upper body of the lying-in woman is prevented from extruding the belly, the squatting times of the lying-in woman are reduced, the lying-in woman does not need to get out of the bed, and the lying-in woman is convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cross-section at G-G in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of fig. 2 taken in section D-D.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view, cut away at a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the portion Q in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of fig. 3 taken in section F-F.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of fig. 2 taken in section at S-S.

Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged view of W in fig. 9.

In the figure, a bed body 10, a bed body inner cavity 11, a plane groove 12, bed legs 13, universal moving wheels 14, armrests 15, a front bed plate 16, a rear bed plate 17, a rotating shaft sliding groove 18, a rotating shaft 19, a rotating shaft through groove 20, a driving shaft 21, a driven shaft 22, a driving gear 23, a driven gear 24, a rack 25, a driving front groove 26, a driven rear groove 27, a baffle 28, a baffle through groove 29, a rocker 30, a driven front groove 31, a gear sleeve 32, an arc-shaped groove 33, a parallel groove 34, a limit sliding groove 35, a limit shaft 36, a limit shaft clamping groove 37, a pressure plate sliding groove 38, a pressure plate 39, a pressure plate chute 40, a sliding shaft 41, a connecting sleeve groove 42, a connecting sleeve 43, a sliding plate groove 44, a sliding rail 45, a sliding plate 46, a sliding rail sliding groove 47, a collecting port 48, a driving shaft through hole 49, a pushing block 50, a driven shaft through hole 51, a rotating wheel groove, The collecting inner box 58, the collecting slide rail 59, the collecting chute 60, the inner box collecting cavity 61, the rotating wheel through hole 62, the bed body baffle plate 64, the hinge 65, the pull groove 66, the outer box universal wheel 67, the collecting outer box 68 and the rack through groove 69.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the present invention is a maternal care bed for obstetrics and gynecology department, comprising a bed body 10, an inner cavity 11 of the bed body is vertically and downwards arranged on the upper end surface of the bed body 10, a rear bed board 17 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity 11 of the bed body near the rear end, the lower end surface of the bed body 10 is fixedly connected with four bed legs 13, the four bed legs 13 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bed body 10, the lower end surfaces of the four bed legs 13 are respectively fixedly connected with universal moving wheels 14, a plane groove 12 is horizontally arranged on the upper end surface of the bed body 10 close to the front side, handrails 15 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the plane groove 12 along the vertical direction, a bed baffle 64 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bed body inner cavity 11 close to the front end, the bed baffle 64 is connected with the front end surface of the bed body 10 through a hinge 65, and a baffle 28 is vertically and downwardly fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the bed body 10 close to the front side; the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft 21 which is vertically and backwards rotatably arranged along the front end surface of the baffle 28; the turnover mechanism comprises a front bed plate 16 which is rotatably arranged at the rear end in the inner cavity 11 of the bed body; the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting outer box 68 sleeved on the driving shaft 21.

Setting up through plane groove 12 makes things convenient for patient's family members to sit down to have a rest and look after the lying-in woman, when the lying-in woman is in the preparation in-process before the delivery on this device for the basin, medical personnel can manually move bed body baffle 64 and rotate around 65 hinges, make this device front end open, make things convenient for the lying-in woman to shift from this device, make things convenient for the lying-in woman to grasp handrail 15 with both hands when child on this device borrows the power of borrowing through setting up handrail 15, remove wheel 14 through setting up the universal and make things convenient for this device to remove in the use.

As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the transmission mechanism further includes a baffle through groove 29 horizontally formed along a front end surface of the baffle 28 rearward, a driving front groove 26 is formed at a position corresponding to the baffle through groove 29 horizontally at an inner side surface at a rear end of the bed 10, the driving shaft 21 is rotatably disposed in the driving front groove 26 through the baffle through groove 29, a driven rear groove 27 is further formed at an inner side surface at a rear end of the bed 10, the driven rear groove 27 and the driving front groove 26 are symmetrical with respect to a horizontal center line of the bed 10, a driven front groove 31 is formed at a position corresponding to the rear end surface of the baffle 28 and the driven rear groove 27 horizontally, the driven shaft 22 is rotatably disposed in the driven front groove 31 and the driven rear groove 27, a driving gear 23 is sleeved on a circumferential surface of the driving shaft 21, a driven gear 24 is sleeved on a circumferential surface of the driven shaft 22, the, two rack through grooves 69 are further formed in the inner side face of the rear end of the bed body 10, the two rack through grooves 69 are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal central axis of the bed body 10, racks 25 are arranged in the two rack through grooves 69 in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, the racks 25X are meshed with the driving gear 23, the racks 25Z are meshed with the driven gear 24, and one end, close to the baffle 28, of the driving shaft 21 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rocker 30.

As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the turnover mechanism further includes a rotating shaft sliding slot 18 disposed on the left and right inner side surfaces of the bed body 10, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably disposed in the rotating shaft sliding slot 18, a rotating shaft through slot 20 is disposed on the side end surface of the front bed plate 16 close to the rotating shaft sliding slot 18 along the left and right directions, the rotating shaft through slot 20 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 19, the left and right inner side surfaces of the bed body 10 are respectively disposed with an arc-shaped slot 33, the arc-shaped slot 33 is centered on the initial state of the rotating shaft 19, the horizontal end of the rotating shaft sliding slot 18 is communicated with the arc-shaped slot 33, a parallel slot 34 is disposed on the upper end surface of the left and right side surfaces of the bed body 10 in a horizontal sliding manner, the parallel slot 34 is communicated with the arc-shaped slot 33, a limiting sliding slot 35 is disposed on the top surface of the rotating shaft sliding slot, the lower end face of the limiting shaft 36 is inverted with a fifty-degree fillet close to the rear side, a limiting shaft clamping groove 37 is formed in a half circumferential face of the lower portion of the limiting shaft 36 downwards along the vertical direction, pressure plate sliding grooves 38 with a forty-five degree inclination angle are further formed in the left side face and the right side face of the bed body 10 respectively, a pressure plate 39 is arranged inside the pressure plate sliding grooves 38 in a sliding mode, one end of the pressure plate 39 penetrates through the pressure plate sliding grooves 38, the other end of the pressure plate 39 is fixedly connected with the side bottom face of the pressure plate sliding grooves 38 through a second spring, pressure plate sliding grooves 40 are formed in the lower portion of the pressure plate sliding grooves 38, the pressure plate sliding grooves 40 penetrate through the limiting shaft clamping grooves 37, sliding shafts 41 are further fixedly connected to the side end face of.

Further, when the parturient woman using the device gives birth, the rocker 30 is manually rotated, the driving gear 23 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the driving shaft 21, the two racks 25 are driven to move upwards along the vertical direction by the meshing of the driving gear 23 and the driven gear 24, the two racks 25 simultaneously push the lower bottom surface of the rear end of the front bed plate 16, so that the front bed plate 16 is overturned upwards around the rotating shaft 19, the sliding shaft 41 is made to slide along the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove 33, the stability of the front bed plate 16 in overturning is ensured, meanwhile, the two racks 25 simultaneously provide pressure to the lower bottom surface of the front bed plate 16, the lower surface of the front bed plate 16 overturned along the arc-shaped groove 33 is ensured to be uniformly stressed, the inclined collapse is prevented, after a certain angle is adjusted, the bed baffle 64 is manually overturned, the bed baffle 64 rotates around the hinge 65, the two legs of the parturient woman are ensured to be exposed, and the midwife can be, meanwhile, the puerpera can grasp the handrails 15 with both hands to borrow the force, the time for the puerpera to transfer to the sickbed is shortened by utilizing the operation, and the life safety of the puerpera is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 8, the collecting mechanism further includes a sliding plate groove 44 formed on the lower end surface of the rear bed plate 17, four sliding rails 45 are fixedly connected in the sliding plate groove 44 along the front-rear direction of the rear bed plate 17, the horizontal center lines of the bed plates 17 after two sets of the four sliding rails 45 are symmetrically arranged, a sliding plate 46 is slidably arranged in the sliding plate groove 44, a sliding rail sliding groove 47 is formed in the position of the top surface of the sliding plate 46 corresponding to the sliding rail 45, the sliding rail 45 is sleeved in the sliding rail sliding groove 47, a collecting port 48 is formed in the center position of the sliding plate 46, four connecting sleeves 43 are fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the sliding plate 46, two sets of the four connecting sleeves 43 are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal center line of the sliding plate 46, connecting sleeve grooves 42 are formed in the positions of the front end surface of the front bed plate 16 corresponding to the four connecting sleeves 43, the connecting sleeve 43 is clamped in the connecting sleeve groove 42 and sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 19; the collecting mechanism also comprises a driving shaft through hole 49 which is vertically and backwards opened along the front end surface of the collecting outer box 68, the driving shaft 21 passes through the driving shaft through hole 49, the outer circumferential surface of the driving shaft 21 is engaged with a pushing block 50, the pushing block 50 is arranged along the horizontal direction of the driving shaft through hole 49 in a sliding manner, the collecting outer box 68 is internally provided with a runner groove 52 along the vertical direction, the runner groove 52 is rotatably provided with a runner 53, a runner through hole 62 is arranged in the runner 53 along the axial direction, the rotating wheel through hole 62 is communicated with the collecting port 48, the front end surface of the collecting outer box 68 is vertically backwards provided with a driven shaft through hole 51, the driven shaft 22 is provided with a driven shaft through hole 51, the driven shaft through hole 51 is vertically communicated with the rotating wheel groove 52, a gear sleeve triangular block groove 54 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the driven shaft 22, and the gear sleeve triangular block groove 54 is meshed with the outer circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 53.

Furthermore, when a puerpera needs to relieve the bowels when using the device, before the operation is completed, the puerpera is transferred into the rear bed plate 17, then the operation is completed, then the rocker 30 is manually rotated continuously, the sliding shaft 41 slides continuously along the arc-shaped groove 33, the pressing plate 39 is extruded, the pressing plate 39 is pushed to move towards the bottom surface of the pressing plate sliding groove 38 to compress the second spring and is clamped into the limiting shaft clamping groove 37, the limiting shaft 36 is pushed to move towards the top surface of the limiting sliding groove 35 to compress the first spring, the limiting fixing of the rotating shaft 19 is released at the lower end of the limiting shaft 36, when the manual rotation rocker 30 is opened, the pushing block 50 slides forwards along the driving shaft through hole 49 by meshing with the driving shaft 21, when the sliding shaft 41 finishes extruding the pressing plate 39, the rear end surface of the pushing block 50 is contacted with the side end surface of the driving shaft through hole 49, when the limiting shaft 36 removes the limiting fixing of the rotating shaft 19, when the rocker 30 is further rotated, the pushing block 50 pushes the collecting outer box 68 to slide backwards under the continuous engagement action with the driving shaft 21, the sliding plate 46 is driven to slide backwards synchronously along the slide rail 45 along the sliding action of the collecting outer box 68, the rotating shaft 19 is pushed to slide backwards along the rotating shaft sliding groove 18 by the connection of the connecting sleeve 43 and the rotating shaft 19 while the sliding plate 46 slides, the sliding shaft 41 slides backwards along the parallel groove 34 in the sliding process of the rotating shaft 19, the inclination angle of the front bed board 16 is ensured, the stability of the front bed board 16 is ensured, so that the collecting opening 48 is pulled out from the gap formed by the front bed board 16 and the rear bed board 17, a lying-in woman can sit on the upper end surface of the sliding plate 46, the upper half can be backwards positioned on the upper end surface of the front bed board 16, the upper half of the lying-in woman is prevented from extruding the belly, the squat times of the lying-in woman are reduced, and,

as shown in fig. 4, 9 and 10, the collecting mechanism further includes a collecting inner chamber 57 formed in the collecting outer box 68 along the vertical direction, the front side surface of the collecting inner chamber 57 is fixedly connected with two collecting slide rails 59, the two collecting slide rails 59 are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal center line of the collecting inner chamber 57, the collecting inner chamber 57 is slidably provided with a collecting inner box 58, the right end surface of the collecting inner box 58 is provided with a pull groove 66, the side end surface of the collecting inner box 58 close to the collecting slide rails 59 is provided with a collecting slide groove 60 along the left-right direction, the collecting slide rails 59 are sleeved in the collecting slide groove 60, the collecting inner box 58 is provided with an inner box collecting chamber 61 along the vertical direction, the inner box collecting chamber 61 is communicated with the rotating wheel through hole 62, the upper end surface of the rotating wheel 53 is provided with two gear sleeve triangular block grooves 54 vertically and downwards, the two gear sleeve triangular block grooves 54 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the side end faces of the two gear sleeve triangular block grooves 54 are fixedly connected with triangular block shafts 55 along the horizontal direction, triangular blocks 56 are sleeved on the circumferential face of each triangular block shaft 55, four outer box universal wheels 67 are arranged on the lower end face of the collecting outer box 68, and the four outer box universal wheels 67 are fixedly connected to four corners of the collecting outer box 68 respectively.

Further, after the sliding plate 46 is pulled out, before the puerpera urinates and defecates, the puerpera can manually sleeve the garbage bag into the inner box collecting cavity 61, two sides of the garbage bag are clamped on the upper top edge of the triangular block 56, then the puerpera can use the garbage bag, after the puerpera finishes using, the rocker 30 is manually rotated in the reverse direction, the driving gear 23 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction through the driving shaft 21, the rack 25 is reset through meshing with the driven gear 24, then the front bed plate 16 is manually pressed to reset the rotating shaft 19 along the rotating shaft sliding groove 18, the sliding plate 46 is further pushed to reset along the sliding rail 45, when the rocker 30 is rotated in the reverse direction, the garbage bag is rotated and tightly sealed through meshing of the gear sleeve triangular block groove 54 and the rotating wheel 53, then after the device is completely reset, the pull groove 66 is manually pulled to draw the collecting inner box 58 out of the collecting cavity 57, and then the garbage bag in the inner box.

Claims

1. A maternity nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology, comprising a bed body (10), characterized in that: the upper end surface of the bed body (10) is provided with a bed body cavity (11) vertically downward, and the bed body A rear bed board (17) is fixedly connected in the cavity (11) near the rear end, and four bed legs (13) are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the bed body (10), and the four bed legs (13) are respectively arranged on At the four corners of the bed body (10), the lower end surfaces of the four bed legs (13) are respectively fixedly connected with universal moving wheels (14), and the upper end surface of the bed body (10) is horizontally opened near the front side There is a plane groove (12), the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the plane groove (12) are fixedly connected with handrails (15) along the vertical direction, and the upper surface of the inner cavity (11) of the bed is rotatably provided with a bed body close to the front end A baffle (64), the bed baffle (64) and the front end surface of the bed body (10) are connected to each other through a hinge (65), and the lower end surface of the bed body (10) is close to the front side and vertically downwards A baffle (28) is fixedly connected;

a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft (21) vertically and backwardly arranged along the front end surface of the baffle plate (28);

a turning mechanism, comprising a front bed board (16) rotatably arranged at the rear end of the inner cavity (11) of the bed;

The collecting mechanism includes a collecting outer box (68) sleeved on the driving shaft (21).

2. A kind of obstetrics and gynecology nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism further comprises a baffle through groove (29) horizontally opened backwards along the front end surface of the baffle plate (28), An active front groove (26) is provided on the inner side surface of the rear end of the bed body (10) in a horizontal position corresponding to the baffle through groove (29), and the drive shaft (21) is passed through the baffle through groove (29). It is rotatably arranged in the active front groove (26), and the inner side of the rear end of the bed body (10) is also provided with a driven rear groove (27), the driven rear groove (27) and the active front groove (26) Symmetrical with respect to the horizontal center line of the bed (10), a driven front groove (31) is provided on the rear end surface of the baffle plate (28) and the driven rear groove (27) horizontally corresponding to the position, and the driven front groove (31) A driven shaft (22) is rotatably arranged in the driven rear groove (27), and a driving gear (23) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the driving shaft (21). A driven gear (24) is sleeved on the peripheral surface, the driving gear (23) and the driven gear (24) are meshed with each other, and two rack through grooves are also opened on the inner side of the rear end of the bed body (10). (69), the two rack through grooves (69) are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal central axis of the bed (10), and the two rack through grooves (69) are slidably provided with racks in the up-down direction (25), the rack (25)X meshes with the driving gear (23), the rack (25)Z meshes with the driven gear (24), and the driving shaft (21) is close to the baffle plate One end of (28) is fixedly connected with an "L"-shaped rocker (30).

3. A maternity nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 2, wherein the turning mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft chute (18) provided on the left and right inner sides of the bed body (10), the rotating shaft A rotating shaft (19) is rotatably arranged in the chute (18), and a rotating shaft through groove (20) is opened along the left-right direction on the side end face of the front bed plate (16) close to the rotating shaft chute (18), and the rotating shaft through groove (20) ) is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (19), the left and right inner sides of the bed body (10) are respectively provided with arc-shaped grooves (33), and the arc-shaped grooves (33) are in the initial state of the rotating shaft (19). is the center of the circle, the horizontal end of the rotary shaft chute (18) communicates with the arc-shaped groove (33), and the upper end surfaces of the left and right side surfaces of the bed body (10) are horizontally provided with parallel grooves (34), and the parallel grooves ( 34) It communicates with the arc-shaped groove (33), the top surface of the rotating shaft chute (18) is provided with a limit chute (35) vertically upward, and a limit chute (35) is slidably arranged in the limit chute (35). A shaft (36), the upper end face of the limit shaft (36) and the top face of the limit chute (35) are fixedly connected by a first spring, the lower end face of the limit shaft (36) is close to the rear side Fifty-degree rounded corners, the lower half of the circumferential surface of the limiting shaft (36) is provided with a limiting shaft clamping slot (37) downward along the vertical direction, and the left and right sides of the bed body (10) are respectively provided with four A pressure plate chute (38) with an inclination angle of 15 degrees, a pressure plate (39) is slidably arranged inside the pressure plate chute (38), and one end of the pressure plate (39) protrudes out of the pressure plate chute (38). The other end of the pressure plate (39) is fixedly connected to the side bottom surface of the pressure plate chute (38) through a second spring, and a pressure plate chute (40) is opened at the lower part of the pressure plate chute (38). ) is passed through the limiting shaft slot (37), the left and right end faces of the front bed board (16) are also fixedly connected with a sliding shaft (41), and the sliding shaft (41) is along the arc groove (33). slide.

4. A maternity nursing bed for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism further comprises a sliding plate groove (44) provided on the lower end surface of the rear bed plate (17), and the sliding plate groove ( 44) Four sliding rails (45) are fixedly connected in the front and rear directions of the rear bed board (17), and the four sliding rails (45) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the horizontal center line of the rear bed board (17) in two groups. A sliding plate (46) is slidably arranged in the sliding plate groove (44), and a sliding rail sliding groove (47) is opened on the top surface of the sliding plate (46) corresponding to the sliding rail (45), and the sliding rail (45) is sleeved Set in the slide rail chute (47), the center position of the slide plate (46) is provided with a collection port (48), and the rear end surface of the slide plate (46) is fixedly connected with four connecting sleeves (43), four connecting sleeves (43). The connecting sleeves (43) are arranged symmetrically in pairs with the horizontal central axis of the slide plate (46), and the front end surface of the front bed board (16) is provided with corresponding positions of the four connecting sleeves (43). a connecting sleeve groove (42), the connecting sleeve groove (42) is in vertical communication with the rotating shaft through groove (20), the connecting sleeve (43) is clamped in the connecting sleeve groove (42), and sleeved on the rotating shaft (19) ) of the outer circumference.

5. The obstetrics and gynecology maternity nursing bed according to claim 4, wherein the collecting mechanism further comprises an active shaft through hole (49 opened vertically backward along the front end surface of the collecting outer box (68) ), the driving shaft (21) is passed through the driving shaft through hole (49), the outer circumferential surface of the driving shaft (21) is engaged with a pushing block (50), and the pushing block (50) is along the driving shaft The through hole (49) is slidably arranged in the horizontal direction, a runner groove (52) is opened in the interior of the outer collecting box (68) along the vertical direction, and a runner (53) is rotatably arranged in the runner groove (52). ), the runner (53) is provided with a runner through hole (62) in the axial direction, the runner through hole (62) and the collection port (48) communicate with each other, and the collection outer box (68) A driven shaft through hole (51) is opened vertically backward on the front end surface of the driven shaft, the driven shaft (22) is passed through the driven shaft through hole (51), and the driven shaft through hole (51) is connected to the runner. The grooves (52) communicate vertically, and a gear sleeve (32) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral surface of the driven shaft (22). The gear sleeve (32) meshes with the outer peripheral surface of the runner (53).

6. The obstetrics and gynecology nursing bed according to claim 5, wherein the collecting mechanism further comprises a collecting inner cavity (57) opened in the vertical direction in the collecting outer box (68), The front side of the collection cavity (57) is fixedly connected with two collection slide rails (59), and the two collection slide rails (59) are symmetrically arranged with the horizontal center line of the collection cavity (57). (57) A collection inner box (58) is slidably arranged in the inner collection box (58), a pull groove (66) is formed on the right end surface of the collection inner box (58), and the collection inner box (58) is close to the side of the collection slide rail (59). The end face is provided with a collection chute (60) along the left and right directions, the collection slide rail (59) is sleeved in the collection chute (60), and the inner collection box (58) is provided with an inner box along the vertical direction. A collection cavity (61), the inner box collection cavity (61) communicates with the runner through hole (62), and the upper end surface of the runner (53) is provided with two triangular block grooves (54) vertically downward , the two triangular block grooves (54) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the runner (53), and the side end faces of the two triangular block grooves (54) are fixedly connected with a triangular block shaft (55) along the horizontal direction. The triangular block (56) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the triangular block shaft (55), and the lower end surface of the outer collecting box (68) is provided with four outer box universal wheels (67). The wheels (67) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer collecting box (68).