CN112741982B - Vibrating physical training ware - Google Patents

Vibrating physical training ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112741982B
CN112741982B CN202110161835.5A CN202110161835A CN112741982B CN 112741982 B CN112741982 B CN 112741982B CN 202110161835 A CN202110161835 A CN 202110161835A CN 112741982 B CN112741982 B CN 112741982B
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China
Prior art keywords
vibration
pipe body
tube
tube body
balance
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CN112741982A (en
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张军鹏
许荣梅
李晓艳
黄俊魁
韩志强
王凯
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B26/00Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00
    • A63B26/003Exercising apparatus not covered by groups A63B1/00 - A63B25/00 for improving balance or equilibrium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • A63B21/0051Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using eddy currents induced in moved elements, e.g. by permanent magnets
    • A63B21/0052Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using eddy currents induced in moved elements, e.g. by permanent magnets induced by electromagnets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种振动式体能训练器,属于体育器械技术领域。该体能训练器的平衡承载板上的脚部踏板,振动底座内设有容纳腔,容纳腔内设有磁流体密封管;磁流体密封管的第一管体,第二管体、第三管体和第四管体均竖直设活塞杆从容纳腔内穿出位于振动底座的上方,且第一管体和第二管体对应的活塞杆分别位于平衡承载板的下方;第三管体和第四管体套设在连接轴的外部;连接轴上设有电磁铁,脚部踏板的底部设有铁质构件,电磁铁和电源电连接。本发明将振动训练,体能训练以及平衡训练集合在同一设备上,能够操作肌肉的调节和反应,提高运动员的抗疲劳能力实现体能训练的目的。

Figure 202110161835

The invention discloses a vibration type physical fitness trainer, which belongs to the technical field of sports equipment. The foot pedal on the balance bearing plate of the physical fitness trainer, the vibration base is provided with an accommodation cavity, and the accommodation cavity is provided with a magnetic fluid sealing tube; the first tube body, the second tube body and the third tube of the magnetic fluid sealing tube are Both the body and the fourth tube body are vertically arranged with a piston rod passing through the accommodating cavity and located above the vibration base, and the corresponding piston rods of the first tube body and the second tube body are respectively located below the balance bearing plate; the third tube body is located above the vibration base. and the fourth tube body is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft; the connecting shaft is provided with an electromagnet, the bottom of the foot pedal is provided with an iron component, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with the power supply. The invention integrates vibration training, physical training and balance training on the same device, which can operate the regulation and response of muscles, improve the anti-fatigue ability of athletes, and achieve the purpose of physical training.

Figure 202110161835

Description

Vibrating physical training ware
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sports equipment, in particular to a vibrating physical training device.
Background
Physical training is an important part of sports training, combines special requirements and exercises through reasonable load, excellent athletes have strong physique, good functional capacity and integral sports strength, a solid foundation can be laid only through physical training, and the requirements of training and competition are met by bearing the continuously increased special training load. Physical training can promote athletes to better master complex, advanced and reasonable exercise techniques and tactics, and promote coordination and comprehensive development of system functions.
As a more special strength training means, the vibration training is widely accepted and applied, compared with the traditional physical training, the vibration type physical training has more advantages on the improvement capability of indexes such as explosive force, coordination force and the like, is beneficial to strengthening the muscle strength of athletes and improving the balance capability of the athletes; the existing vibrating type training instruments are single in vibration training, the aim of vibration training is achieved by adjusting different vibration frequencies and amplitudes, and the aim of simultaneously training balance force and physical ability in a vibration mode cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a vibrating physical training device.
The invention provides a vibrating physical training device, comprising:
vibrating the base;
the balance training device comprises a balance bearing plate, the middle part of the balance bearing plate is hinged to the vibration base, connecting shafts which can extend into the vibration base are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the two feet, of the balance bearing plate, and the connecting shafts are made of iron materials;
the physical training device comprises a foot fixing device arranged on the balance bearing plate, an accommodating cavity is arranged in the vibration base, a magnetic fluid sealing tube for storing a magnetic fluid solution is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the magnetic fluid sealing tube comprises a first tube body, a second tube body, a third tube body, a fourth tube body and a connecting tube for communicating the tube bodies, the first tube body, the second tube body, the third tube body and the fourth tube body are vertically arranged, piston heads are hermetically connected in the first tube body and the second tube body, the top of each piston head is connected with a piston rod, and the piston rods penetrate out of the accommodating cavity and are positioned between the upper surface of the vibration base and the lower surface of the balance bearing plate; the third pipe body and the fourth pipe body are sleeved outside the connecting shaft in a sealing manner; the connecting shaft is provided with an electromagnet, the bottom of the foot fixing device is provided with an iron component, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the magnetofluid solution is volatile cyclopentane, a circulation pipe for enabling the magnetofluid solution in each pipe body to form circulation is further arranged between the first pipe body and the second pipe body, a circulation pump, a condenser and an evaporator are sequentially arranged on the circulation pipe, the accommodating cavity is located above the vibration motor of the vibration base, the bottom of the accommodating cavity is made of metal materials, and a shock pad made of heat conduction materials is arranged between the accommodating cavity and the vibration motor.
Preferably, the circulation pipe is a serpentine pipe.
Preferably, the heat conducting material is foamed copper or foamed iron.
Preferably, the first tube body, the second tube body, the third tube body, the fourth tube body and the connecting tubes for communicating the tube bodies are all of a double-layer tube structure, the magnetofluid solution is filled in a gap formed by the double-layer tubes of the magnetofluid sealing tube, the piston head is of an annular structure, the piston rod is of a top-sealed tubular structure and is connected with the piston head, the piston head is arranged in the double-layer tubes of the first tube body and the second tube body, and the connecting shaft is located in a middle cavity of inner tubes of the third tube body and the fourth tube body.
Preferably, a horizontal groove for enabling each tube body of the magnetic fluid sealing tube to horizontally slide is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the first tube body and the second tube body are connected with the inner wall of the horizontal groove through springs.
Preferably, the balance bearing plate further comprises a pressure sensor which is located at the top of the piston rod and used for detecting whether the end of the balance bearing plate is in contact with the piston rod or not, the pressure sensor and the electromagnet are both electrically connected with the controller, and the pressure sensor is further electrically connected with the power supply.
Preferably, the vibration control device further comprises a control panel, the control panel is used for adjusting the vibration frequency and the amplitude of the vibration base and the electrifying duration of the electromagnet, the controller is further electrically connected with a timing module, and a vibration motor of the vibration base is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, be equipped with the support column on the vibration base, control panel establishes the top of support column still is equipped with safety protection ring on the support column, safety protection ring includes first arc spare and second arc spare, the one end of first arc spare and second arc spare all articulates on the support column, the other end of first arc spare and second arc spare passes through the joint and connects.
Preferably, the first arc-shaped part and the second arc-shaped part are further provided with annular slide rails, balls are arranged in the annular slide rails, and the balls are connected with the hand holding part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the physical training device can realize all-round exercises of vibration training, physical training and balance training, and the combination of the three types of training can make a nervous system more flexible and stimulate the regulation and reaction of muscles, thereby improving the explosive force of the muscles, improving the fatigue resistance of athletes and realizing the purpose of physical training;
the invention carries out balance training by standing an athlete on the balance bearing plate in a vibration state, when the balance bearing plate is unbalanced due to poor balance control of the athlete, the end part of the balance bearing plate can be lowered and contacted with the top of the piston rod, at the moment, the pressure sensor positioned at the top of the piston rod detects a pressure signal, the controller starts the electromagnet, and meanwhile, the magnetic fluid is extruded and lifted into the magnetic fluid sealing pipe outside the connecting shaft along with the lowering of the piston rod and the piston head, the magnetic functional material in the magnetic fluid can generate magnetism and limit the up-and-down movement of the connecting shaft under the action of the electromagnet, at the moment, the athlete starts to carry out a physical training mode, because the foot pedal of the athlete is communicated with the connecting shaft, the separation difficulty between the foot pedal and the balance bearing plate can be increased under the influence of the magnetic force of the electromagnet and the magnetic fluid, and the lifting difficulty of a single leg is increased when the athlete lifts a leg, the aim of physical training is fulfilled;
the invention also realizes the reduction of the heat dissipation capacity of the vibration motor, the reduction of the failure rate of the trainer and the prolongation of the service life of the whole trainer by arranging the circulating pump, the condenser and the evaporator on the magnetic fluid circulating pipe.
The protection device can carry out safety protection on a trainer and avoid the trainer from being unbalanced and falling.
The training mode switching of the invention is automatically switched along with the motion condition of the athletes, thus realizing the aim of targeted training according to the individual characteristics of each athlete and improving the training effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the vibration base according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the magnetofluid sealed tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the layout structure of the magnetofluid sealed tube connection circulation tube according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pressure sensor and the piston rod according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the device comprises a vibration base, 2 parts of a balance training device, 21 parts of a balance bearing plate, 22 parts of a connecting shaft, 3 parts of a physical training device, 31 parts of a foot pedal, 32 parts of a containing cavity, 33 parts of a magnetic fluid sealing pipe, 331 parts of a first pipe body, 332 parts of a second pipe body, 333 parts of a third pipe body, 334 parts of a fourth pipe body, 4 parts of a piston head, 5 parts of a piston rod, 6 parts of a pressure sensor, 7 parts of a control panel, 8 parts of a support column, 9 parts of a safety protection ring, 91 parts of a first arc-shaped part, 92 parts of a second arc-shaped part, 10 parts of a hand holding part, 11 parts of a circulating pipe, 12 parts of a circulating pump, 13 parts of a condenser and 14 parts of an evaporator.
Detailed Description
Detailed description of the preferred embodimentsthe following detailed description of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-4, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a vibrating physical training device, which comprises a vibrating base 1 and a balance training device 2, wherein the balance training device 2 comprises a balance bearing plate 21, the middle part of the balance bearing plate 21 is hinged on the vibrating base 1, and connecting shafts 22 which can extend to the inside of the vibrating base 1 are arranged at positions, corresponding to two feet, on the balance bearing plate 21;
the device for training physical ability comprises a physical ability training device 3, the physical ability training device 3 comprises a foot fixing device 31 arranged on the balance bearing plate 21, an accommodating cavity 32 is arranged in the vibration base 1, a magnetic fluid sealing tube 33 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 32, the magnetic fluid sealing tube 33 comprises a first tube body 331, a second tube body 332, a third tube body 333, a fourth tube body 334 and connecting tubes used for communicating the tube bodies, the first tube body 331, the second tube body 332, the third tube body 333 and the fourth tube body 334 are vertically arranged, piston heads 4 are hermetically connected in the first tube body 331 and the second tube body 332, piston rods 5 are connected to the tops of the piston heads 4, and the piston rods 5 penetrate out of the accommodating cavity 32 and are located between the upper surface of the vibration base 1 and the lower surface of the balance bearing plate 21; the third tube body 333 and the fourth tube body 334 are arranged outside the connecting shaft 22 in a sealing manner;
an electromagnet is arranged on the connecting shaft 22, an iron component is arranged at the bottom of the foot fixing device 31, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with a power supply.
In this embodiment, the vibration base 1 can generate the amplitude and the vibration frequency within a set range to realize the vibration training, the balance training device 2 is positioned on the vibration base 1, so that not only the independent training of the balance training 2 can be realized, but also the balance training in the vibration mode can be realized, and the difficulty of the balance training is increased.
The physical training device 3 and the balance training device 2 cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of better physical training, in this embodiment, when the trainee inclines due to poor control of the balance bearing plate 21, the inclined side of the balance bearing plate 21 can make the bottom of the edge of the balance bearing plate 21 contact with the top of the piston rod 5 and press the top of the piston rod 5, the piston rod 5 at the bottom descends to make the piston head 4 extrude the magnetic fluid inside the piston head to move towards the other direction, simultaneously the electromagnet is started, the magnetic fluid instantly generates magnetic force under the action of an external magnetic field, the magnetic functional material inside the piston head is attached to the peripheral arm of the connecting shaft 22 to limit the magnetic functional material, so as to limit and fix the balance bearing plate 21, and simultaneously, the iron component at the bottom of the foot fixing device 31 and the electromagnet on the connecting shaft 22 are attracted to enable the foot fixing device 31 to be attached to the connecting shaft 22, at this moment, the trainer starts to lift legs, the leg lifting action difficulty is increased due to the fact that feet are attracted, the leg muscle strength and the whole body coordination capacity are higher in requirement, the better physical performance training purpose is achieved, the training can be finished after the fixed training time is set, vibration balance training is continued, leg lifting training can be carried out under the vibration mode, the difficulty is higher, the trainer has better balance control capacity and physical performance, and the physical performance can be obviously improved after long-term training.
Example 2
In order to prolong the service life of the vibrating physical training device of the invention, on the basis of the above embodiment, the magnetic fluid solution of the embodiment is volatile cyclopentane, a circulation pipe 11 for circulating the magnetic fluid solution in each pipe is further disposed between the first pipe 331 and the second pipe 332, a circulation pump 12, a condenser 13 and an evaporator 14 are sequentially disposed on the circulation pipe 11, the accommodating cavity 32 is located above the vibration motor of the vibration base 1, the bottom of the accommodating cavity 32 is made of metal material, and a shock pad made of heat conduction material is disposed between the accommodating cavity 32 and the vibration motor. Wherein, the circulating pipe 11 is a coiled pipe, and the heat conducting material is foam copper or foam iron.
In this embodiment, because the cyclopentane volatilizees easily, consequently gasify after absorbing the heat that is given off by vibrating motor, then get into the evaporimeter after the liquefaction in the condenser, low pressure expansion in the evaporimeter, the heat absorption refrigeration realizes reducing the purpose of vibrating motor temperature, the low pressure of evaporimeter in this embodiment is because the cyclopentane vapor pressure descends and causes to this circulation can realize reducing vibrating motor's heat dissipation capacity and reduce the fault rate of training ware, prolongs the life of whole training ware. Circulation of the magnetic fluid solution and heat dissipation to the vibration motor can be achieved by starting the circulation pump 12 at regular times. The coil pipe is adopted in the circulating pipe 11, so that the heat exchange efficiency can be improved, and the heat dissipation effect can be optimized.
Example 3
In this embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiment, the first tube 331, the second tube 332, the third tube 333, the fourth tube 334, and the connection tube for communicating the tubes are all of a double-layer tube structure, the magnetic fluid solution is filled in a gap formed by the double-layer tube of the magnetic fluid sealing tube 33, the piston head 4 is of an annular structure, the piston rod 5 is of a top-sealed tubular structure and is connected with the piston head 4, the piston head 4 is disposed in the double-layer tube of the first tube 331 and the second tube 332, and the connection shaft 22 is located in a middle cavity of the inner tubes of the third tube 333 and the fourth tube 334. In the embodiment, in order to reduce the consumption of the magnetic fluid solution and the sealing performance of the magnetic fluid in the tube body, each tube body is designed to be of a double-layer tube structure, and the piston head 4 can extrude the magnetic fluid solution to move downwards when the piston rod 5 is lowered.
Example 4
In this embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiment, a horizontal groove for horizontally sliding each tube body of the magnetic fluid sealing tube 33 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 32, and the first tube body 331 and the second tube body 332 are both connected with the inner wall of the horizontal groove through a spring.
Since the lower end of the connection shaft 22 is changed in displacement within a certain arc by the vibration of the balance bearing plate 21, a horizontal groove is provided at the bottom of the receiving cavity 32 for matching the change, and the horizontal groove is connected with the pipe body by a spring.
Example 5
The embodiment further comprises a pressure sensor 6 on the basis of the above embodiment, the pressure sensor 6 is located at the top of the piston rod 5 and used for detecting whether the end of the balance bearing plate 21 is inclined and is in contact with the piston rod 5, the pressure sensor 6 and the electromagnet are both electrically connected with the controller, and the pressure sensor 6 is also electrically connected with a power supply.
After the balance bearing plate 21 is inclined to a certain side and then is in contact with the pressure sensor 6 at the top of the piston rod 5, the pressure sensor 6 detects a pressure signal and transmits the pressure signal to the controller, the controller controls the electromagnet to be started, meanwhile, under the action of the piston rod 5, the magnetofluid solution rises to a position capable of covering the peripheral arm of the connecting shaft 22, and after the electromagnet is started, the magnetic functional material can fasten the connecting shaft 22, so that the balance bearing plate 21 is in a fixed state, and the leg lifting physical training is facilitated.
As a more preferable mode, the vibration machine further comprises a control panel 7, the control panel 7 is used for adjusting the vibration frequency, the amplitude and the electrifying time of the electromagnet, the controller is further electrically connected with a timing module, and the vibration motor of the vibration base 1 is electrically connected with the controller. The trainer regulates and controls the vibration frequency, the amplitude and the electrifying time of the electromagnet through the control panel 7, and the requirements of trainers with different training degrees are met.
Example 6
In order to improve the safety performance in the training process, therefore on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, be equipped with support column 8 on the vibration base 1 of this embodiment, control panel 7 establishes the top of support column 8 still is equipped with safety protection ring 9 on the support column 8, safety protection ring 9 includes first arc 91 and second arc 92, the one end of first arc 91 and second arc 92 all articulates on support column 8, the other end of first arc 91 and second arc 92 passes through the joint and connects. The protection to the training person is realized through the joint of first arc 91 and second arc 92, avoids it to cause the tumble injury because of the unbalance.
As another preferable mode, the first arc-shaped piece 91 and the second arc-shaped piece 92 are further provided with an annular slide rail, and a ball is arranged in the annular slide rail and connected with the hand holding piece 10. Aim at improves the training degree of difficulty through holding hand gripping piece 10, because hand gripping piece 10 is the moving member, has obviously improved the degree of difficulty of physical training and balance training for the mounting.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,包括1. a vibration type physical training device, is characterized in that, comprises 振动底座(1);Vibration base (1); 平衡训练装置(2),包括平衡承载板(21),所述平衡承载板(21)的中部铰接在振动底座(1)上,平衡承载板(21)上与双脚对应位置处均设有能够延伸至振动底座(1)内部的连接轴(22),连接轴(22)由铁质材料制成;The balance training device (2) includes a balance bearing plate (21), the middle part of the balance bearing plate (21) is hinged on the vibration base (1), and the balance bearing plate (21) is provided with a position corresponding to both feet. a connecting shaft (22) capable of extending to the inside of the vibration base (1), and the connecting shaft (22) is made of iron material; 体能训练装置(3),包括设在所述平衡承载板(21)上的脚部固定装置(31),所述振动底座(1)内设有容纳腔(32),所述容纳腔(32)内设有储存磁流体溶液的磁流体密封管(33),所述磁流体密封管(33)包括第一管体(331),第二管体(332)、第三管体(333)、第四管体(334)以及用于连通各管体的连接管,所述第一管体(331),第二管体(332)、第三管体(333)和第四管体(334)均竖直设置,所述第一管体(331)和第二管体(332)内均密封连接有活塞头(4),所述活塞头(4)的顶部连接有活塞杆(5),所述活塞杆(5)从容纳腔(32)内穿出,并位于振动底座(1)上表面与平衡承载板(21)的下表面之间;所述第三管体(333)和第四管体(334)密封套设在连接轴(22)的外部;所述连接轴(22)上设有电磁铁,所述脚部固定装置(31)的底部设有铁质构件,所述电磁铁和电源电连接,还包括压力传感器(6),位于所述活塞杆(5)的顶部,用于检测平衡承载板(21)的端部是否与活塞杆(5)接触,所述压力传感器(6)和电磁铁均与控制器电连接,通过在振动状态下使运动员站立于平衡承载板上进行平衡训练,当运动员因平衡性掌控不佳导致平衡承载板失衡时,平衡承载板的端部会降低并与活塞杆的顶部接触,此时位于活塞杆顶部的压力传感器检测到压力信号,控制器启动电磁铁,所述压力传感器(6)还与电源电连接。A physical training device (3), comprising a foot fixing device (31) provided on the balance bearing plate (21), a accommodating cavity (32) is provided in the vibration base (1), and the accommodating cavity (32) ) is provided with a magnetic fluid sealing tube (33) for storing magnetic fluid solution, the magnetic fluid sealing tube (33) includes a first tube body (331), a second tube body (332), and a third tube body (333) , a fourth pipe body (334) and a connecting pipe for communicating each pipe body, the first pipe body (331), the second pipe body (332), the third pipe body (333) and the fourth pipe body ( 334) are vertically arranged, the first pipe body (331) and the second pipe body (332) are both sealed and connected with a piston head (4), and a piston rod (5) is connected to the top of the piston head (4). ), the piston rod (5) protrudes from the accommodating cavity (32) and is located between the upper surface of the vibration base (1) and the lower surface of the balance bearing plate (21); the third pipe body (333) The fourth pipe body (334) is sealed and sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft (22); the connecting shaft (22) is provided with an electromagnet, and the bottom of the foot fixing device (31) is provided with an iron member, The electromagnet is electrically connected to the power supply, and further comprises a pressure sensor (6), located on the top of the piston rod (5), for detecting whether the end of the balance bearing plate (21) is in contact with the piston rod (5), so the The pressure sensor (6) and the electromagnet are both electrically connected to the controller, and the athlete is made to stand on the balance bearing plate for balance training under the vibration state. When the athlete is out of balance due to poor balance control, the balance bearing plate The end of the plate will lower and come into contact with the top of the piston rod, at this time the pressure sensor at the top of the piston rod detects the pressure signal, the controller activates the electromagnet, the pressure sensor (6) is also electrically connected to the power supply. 2.如权利要求1所述的振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,所述磁流体溶液为易挥发的环戊烷,所述第一管体(331)和第二管体(332)之间还设有用于使各管体内的磁流体溶液形成循环的循环管(11),所述循环管(11)上依次设有循环泵(12)、冷凝器(13)和蒸发器(14),所述容纳腔(32)位于振动底座(1)的振动电机的上方,容纳腔(32)的底部由金属材质制成,且容纳腔(32)和振动电机之间设有导热材料制成的减震垫。2. The vibration type physical training device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic fluid solution is volatile cyclopentane, and the first tube body (331) and the second tube body (332) are There is also a circulating pipe (11) for circulating the magnetic fluid solution in each pipe, and the circulating pipe (11) is sequentially provided with a circulating pump (12), a condenser (13) and an evaporator (14) , the accommodating cavity (32) is located above the vibration motor of the vibration base (1), the bottom of the accommodating cavity (32) is made of metal material, and there is a thermally conductive material between the accommodating cavity (32) and the vibration motor. shock pad. 3.如权利要求2所述的振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,所述循环管(11)为蛇形管。3. The vibration type physical training device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the circulation tube (11) is a serpentine tube. 4.如权利要求2所述的振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,所述导热材料为泡沫铜或泡沫铁。4 . The vibration type physical training device according to claim 2 , wherein the thermally conductive material is foamed copper or foamed iron. 5 . 5.如权利要求2所述的振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,所述第一管体(331),第二管体(332)、第三管体(333)、第四管体(334)以及用于连通各管体的连接管均为双层管结构,磁流体溶液填充在磁流体密封管(33)的双层管形成的间隙中,所述活塞头(4)为环形结构,活塞杆(5)为顶部封口的管状结构且与活塞头(4)连接,所述活塞头(4)设于所述第一管体(331)和第二管体(332)的双层管内,所述连接轴(22)位于所述第三管体(333)和第四管体(334)的内管的中部空腔内。5 . The vibrating physical training device according to claim 2 , wherein the first pipe body ( 331 ), the second pipe body ( 332 ), the third pipe body ( 333 ), the fourth pipe body ( 334) and the connecting pipes used to communicate each pipe body are both double-layered pipe structures, the magnetic fluid solution is filled in the gap formed by the double-layered pipes of the magnetic fluid sealing pipe (33), and the piston head (4) is of annular structure , the piston rod (5) is a tubular structure with a top seal and is connected to the piston head (4), the piston head (4) is provided in the double layer of the first pipe body (331) and the second pipe body (332) Inside the tubes, the connecting shaft (22) is located in the middle cavity of the inner tubes of the third tube body (333) and the fourth tube body (334). 6.如权利要求1所述的振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,所述容纳腔(32)内设有用于使磁流体密封管(33)各管体进行水平滑移的水平槽,所述第一管体(331)和第二管体(332)均通过弹簧与水平槽的内壁连接。6 . The vibrating physical training device according to claim 1 , wherein a horizontal groove for horizontal sliding of each tube body of the magnetic fluid sealing tube ( 33 ) is provided in the accommodating cavity ( 32 ). The first pipe body (331) and the second pipe body (332) are both connected to the inner wall of the horizontal groove through a spring. 7.如权利要求1所述的振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,还包括控制面板(7),所述控制面板(7)用于调节振动底座(1)的振动频率,振幅以及电磁铁的通电时长,所述控制器还电连接有计时模块,所述振动底座(1)的振动电机与控制器电连接。7. The vibration type physical training device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a control panel (7), the control panel (7) is used to adjust the vibration frequency, amplitude and electromagnet of the vibration base (1). The controller is also electrically connected with a timing module, and the vibration motor of the vibration base (1) is electrically connected to the controller. 8.如权利要求1所述的振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,所述振动底座(1)上设有支撑柱(8),控制面板(7)设在所述支撑柱(8)的顶部,支撑柱(8)上还设有安全防护环(9),所述安全防护环(9)包括第一弧形件(91)和第二弧形件(92),所述第一弧形件(91)和第二弧形件(92)的一端均铰接在支撑柱(8)上,所述第一弧形件(91)和第二弧形件(92)的另一端通过卡接件连接。8 . The vibrating physical training device according to claim 1 , wherein a support column ( 8 ) is arranged on the vibration base ( 1 ), and a control panel ( 7 ) is arranged on the side of the support column ( 8 ). 9 . At the top, a safety guard ring (9) is also provided on the support column (8), the safety guard ring (9) includes a first arc-shaped part (91) and a second arc-shaped part (92), the first arc-shaped part (92) is One ends of the shaped piece (91) and the second curved piece (92) are both hinged on the support column (8), and the other ends of the first curved piece (91) and the second curved piece (92) are clamped Connector connection. 9.如权利要求8所述的振动式体能训练器,其特征在于,所述第一弧形件(91)和第二弧形件(92)上还设有环形滑轨,所述环形滑轨内设有滚珠,所述滚珠与手部把持件(10)连接。9 . The vibrating physical training device according to claim 8 , wherein the first arc-shaped member ( 91 ) and the second arc-shaped member ( 92 ) are further provided with annular sliding rails, and the annular sliding Balls are arranged in the rail, and the balls are connected with the hand grip (10).
CN202110161835.5A 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Vibrating physical training ware Expired - Fee Related CN112741982B (en)

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