CN112672722B - Massaging machine - Google Patents
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- CN112672722B CN112672722B CN201980059139.4A CN201980059139A CN112672722B CN 112672722 B CN112672722 B CN 112672722B CN 201980059139 A CN201980059139 A CN 201980059139A CN 112672722 B CN112672722 B CN 112672722B
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种在支撑使用者的身体的状态下使揉搓球等按摩机构工作来对使用者执行按摩的按摩机。The present invention relates to a massage machine that operates a massage mechanism such as a kneading ball while supporting the user's body to massage the user.
背景技术Background technique
一边支撑使用者的身体一边执行按摩的按摩机一般具有以下构造:对于在用于接受揉搓球、气囊等按摩机构的按摩的预定的通常姿势下由按摩机支撑的使用者,使按摩机构工作,来对使用者的按摩对象部位执行按摩。Massage machines that perform massage while supporting the user's body generally have a structure that operates the massage mechanism when the user is supported by the massage machine in a predetermined normal posture for receiving massage from a massage mechanism such as a kneading ball or an air bag. To perform massage on the user's massage target area.
在这样的按摩机中,提出了以下技术:在将揉搓球等按摩机构按压到按摩对象部位等来执行按摩时,或者在即将进行这样的按摩之前,利用实际要执行按摩的按摩机构以外的本来在待机状态下不参与该按摩的其它按摩机构、或与按摩机构完全不同的按压机构,按压使用者的身体来使体位变化,并在使该体位变化了的状态下由揉搓球等执行按摩,从而进行与不使体位变化的状态大不相同的按摩。In such a massage machine, a technique has been proposed in which a massaging mechanism such as a kneading ball is pressed against a massage target part or the like to perform a massage, or just before such a massage is performed, a technique other than the massage mechanism actually used to perform the massage has been proposed. In the standby state, another massage mechanism that does not participate in the massage, or a pressing mechanism that is completely different from the massage mechanism, presses the user's body to change the body position, and performs massage with a kneading ball or the like while the body position is changed, This provides a massage that is completely different from a state where the body position is not changed.
作为这样的现有的按摩机的一例,有日本特开2016-120350号公报所公开的按摩机。As an example of such a conventional massage machine, there is a massage machine disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-120350.
除此之外,在按摩机中,还提出了以下方案:在将揉搓球等按摩机构按压到按摩对象部位等来执行按摩时,通过声音等指示使用者来引导使用者的呼吸动作,作为该引导的结果,实现以预定的周期进行的呼吸与按摩的相联系。In addition, in the massage machine, the following proposal is also proposed: when a massage mechanism such as a kneading ball is pressed against the massage target part to perform massage, the user is instructed by a sound or the like to guide the user's breathing action. As a result of guidance, the connection between breathing and massage in a predetermined cycle is achieved.
作为这样的现有的其它按摩机的一例,有日本特开2016-73613号公报所公开的按摩机。As an example of such other conventional massage machines, there is a massage machine disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-73613.
现有技术文献existing technical documents
专利文献patent documents
专利文献1:日本特开2016-120350号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-120350
专利文献2:日本特开2016-73613号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-73613
发明内容Contents of the invention
发明所要解决的课题The problem to be solved by the invention
现有的按摩机设为上述专利文献1所示的结构,按压使用者的身体使之活动的机构的大小为收纳于靠背部的大小,从而存在可动范围的制约,由按压进行移动的范围较小。因此,存在以下课题:无法利用这样的机构使按摩机所支撑的身体大幅度地活动,无法产生与赋予给身体的按摩效果变化相应的大幅度的体位变化。The existing massage machine has the structure shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1. The size of the mechanism that presses the user's body to move it is a size that can be accommodated in the backrest. Therefore, there is a restriction on the movable range, and the range of movement by pressing is limited. smaller. Therefore, there is a problem that such a mechanism cannot cause the body supported by the massage machine to move widely, and it is impossible to cause a large change in posture corresponding to a change in the massage effect imparted to the body.
并且,在为了使使用者的体位变化而要使用另外设置的体位变化专用的按压身体的机构部,而并非与要执行的按摩无关的其它按摩机构的情况下,存在与按摩相关的机构增加相应地按摩机的成本增大的课题。In addition, in order to change the user's posture, if a separately provided body-pressing mechanism is used for body posture change instead of another massage mechanism that is not related to the massage to be performed, there is an increase in the number of mechanisms related to the massage. The issue of increasing cost of floor massage machines.
另一方面,在上述专利文献2所示的现有的其它按摩机中,由呼吸引导部进行与基准呼吸同步地输出呼气、吸气的声音等的呼吸引导,被施疗者按照该呼吸引导进行呼吸,从而使被施疗者的实际的呼吸与基准呼吸的周期一致,另一方面,由施疗部在基准呼吸的呼气时对被施疗者施加相对大的负载,并且在吸气时对被施疗者施加相对小的负载,从而能够在与呼吸的关系中进行有效的施疗。On the other hand, in another conventional massage machine shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, the breathing guidance unit performs breathing guidance that outputs the sounds of exhalation and inhalation in synchronization with the reference breathing, and the person being treated follows the breathing. Breathing is guided so that the actual breathing of the person being treated coincides with the period of the reference respiration. On the other hand, the treatment unit applies a relatively large load to the person being treated during exhalation of the reference respiration, and during inhalation When breathing, a relatively small load is placed on the person being treated, so that effective treatment can be carried out in a relationship with breathing.
然而,由于使用者实际上是否按照指示进行了呼吸没有特别地进行确认等,所以存在以下课题:假定在使用者未在指示的时机进行呼吸的情况下,即使执行按摩,也无法得到设想的效果。However, since there is no particular confirmation of whether the user actually breathed according to the instructions, there is a problem that if the user does not breath at the instructed timing, even if the massage is performed, the expected effect cannot be obtained. .
本发明是为了解决上述课题而完成的,其目的在于提供一种按摩机,在进行按摩时,使用指示部向使用者发出姿势变化等使身体活动的指示,使用者本身使姿势变化等使身体活动,从而不需要用于使使用者的身体活动的复杂且大规模的机构,就能够正确且安全地执行与对以通常的姿势由按摩机支撑的使用者进行的按摩不同的按摩。The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a massage machine in which, during massage, an instruction part is used to give instructions to the user to move the body, such as changing the posture, and the user himself changes the posture, etc. to move the body. movable, so that a complex and large-scale mechanism for moving the user's body is not required, and a massage different from that performed on the user supported by the massage machine in a normal posture can be performed correctly and safely.
用于解决课题的方案Solutions for solving problems
本发明所涉及的按摩机具有利用预定的驱动源来运动的一个或多个按摩机构,一边支撑使用者的身体,一边由上述按摩机构对使用者执行按摩,其中,上述按摩机具备:控制部,其控制上述按摩机构的工作状态;以及指示部,其在预定时机对接受上述按摩机构的按摩的使用者发出第一指示信息,该第一指示信息包括指示使使用者的身体的至少一部分移动来使姿势变化的内容。The massage machine according to the present invention has one or more massage mechanisms that are moved by a predetermined driving source. The massage mechanism performs massage on the user while supporting the user's body. The massage machine is provided with: a control unit. , which controls the working state of the above-mentioned massage mechanism; and an instruction unit that issues first instruction information to the user who receives massage from the above-mentioned massage mechanism at a predetermined timing, where the first instruction information includes an instruction to move at least part of the user's body to change the posture.
这样,根据本发明的公开,设置指示部,该指示部对要接受按摩的使用者发出包括使使用者的姿势变化的指示内容的第一指示信息,在使用者基于第一指示信息使姿势变化了的情况下,若对包括成为与此前的姿势不同的状态的身体预定部位或该部位的附近在内的按摩对象部位执行按摩,则该按摩对身体预定部位的影响与假定身体是不使姿势变化的状态的情况下的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩的影响相比产生变化,由此对于上述身体预定部位或其附近,能够实现作为与在不使使用者的姿势变化的状态下进行的现有按摩不同的新按摩的刺激赋予,能够高效地进行按摩,更进一步促进通过按摩进行的肌肉僵硬、疼痛的缓和、疲劳恢复等。并且,使用者本身与向使用者发出的指示信息的指示对应地使身体活动,能够实现必要且充分的姿势变化,从而不需要为了得到这样的使用者的姿势变化而在按摩机设置使使用者的身体活动的特别机构,进而能够抑制与按摩机中的使用者的姿势变化的实现相关的成本。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, an instruction unit is provided that issues first instruction information including an instruction content to change the user's posture to the user who is to receive massage, and the user changes the posture based on the first instruction information. If the massage is performed on a massage target part including a predetermined part of the body that is in a different state from the previous posture or the vicinity of the part, the effect of the massage on the predetermined part of the body will be the same as if the body were not in the posture. By changing the influence of massage on the same massage target part in a changed state, it is possible to achieve the same effect on the predetermined body part or its vicinity as compared to the current massage performed in a state without changing the user's posture. The stimulation given by the new massage that is different from the massage enables efficient massage and further promotes muscle stiffness, pain relief, fatigue recovery, etc. through massage. In addition, the user himself can move his body in accordance with the instruction of the instruction information issued to the user to achieve necessary and sufficient posture changes. Therefore, in order to obtain such a change in the user's posture, it is not necessary to provide the user with the massage machine. A special mechanism for body movement can thereby suppress the costs associated with the realization of posture changes of the user in the massage machine.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,当上述指示部发出上述第一指示信息时,上述控制部进行控制,以便由按摩机构执行预定按摩,该预定按摩是,假定为使用者按照上述第一指示信息所包括的指示使姿势变化,从而与根据上述指示预测的使用者的姿势变化后的特定姿势对应的按摩。Furthermore, according to the massage machine disclosed in the present invention, when the above-mentioned instruction part issues the above-mentioned first instruction information, the above-mentioned control part performs control so that the massage mechanism performs a predetermined massage. The predetermined massage is assumed to be performed by the user in accordance with the above-mentioned first instruction. An instruction included in the instruction information causes the posture to change, thereby providing massage corresponding to a specific posture after the user's posture change predicted based on the instruction.
这样,根据本发明的公开,当指示部发出第一指示信息时,在控制部的控制下,使按摩机构执行与预测出的特定姿势对应的按摩,在使用者按照指示使姿势变化而采取特定姿势的情况下,对使用者的身体进行与在不使姿势变化的状态的情况下进行的按摩不同的按摩,由此对使用者的身体预定部位执行与姿势变化后的特定姿势对应地适当调整了按摩的路径、速度、强度等的按摩,从而能够赋予在不使姿势变化的状态下完全无法得到的特别的按摩效果,进而能够大幅度地提高给按摩的身体带来的效果来提高使用者的满意度,并且使对身体的按摩的执行变得更加高效,还能够缩短作为过程进行的情况下的整个按摩的时间。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, when the instruction unit sends out the first instruction information, under the control of the control unit, the massage mechanism is caused to perform massage corresponding to the predicted specific posture, and the user changes the posture according to the instruction to take the specific posture. In the case of a posture, the user's body is subjected to a massage that is different from the massage performed without changing the posture, thereby performing appropriate adjustments to the predetermined body parts of the user in accordance with the specific posture after the posture change. The massage path, speed, intensity, etc. of the massage can be adjusted to provide a special massage effect that cannot be obtained without changing the posture. This can greatly improve the effect of the massage on the body and improve the user's health. satisfaction, and makes the performance of massage on the body more efficient, and can also shorten the entire massage time when performed as a process.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,上述指示部对接受上述按摩机构的按摩的使用者发出第一指示信息,该第一指示信息包括指示为使使用者的身体的至少一部分活动来使姿势变化、或者使身体的至少一部分继续活动的内容,上述按摩机具备确认部,该确认部能够辨别使用者是否按照来自上述指示部的指示使姿势变化而采取了姿势变化后的特定姿势、或者使用者是否正按照指示进行使身体的至少一部分继续活动的特定动作,在上述指示部向使用者发出第一指示信息之后,若由上述确认部掌握到使用者采取上述特定姿势的状态或者进行上述特定动作的状态,则上述控制部进行控制,以便由上述按摩机构执行按摩。Furthermore, in the massage machine disclosed in the present invention, if necessary, the above-mentioned instruction unit issues first instruction information to the user who receives the massage from the above-mentioned massage mechanism. The first instruction information includes an instruction to move at least part of the user's body. Posture change, or content of continuing movement of at least part of the body, the above-mentioned massage machine is equipped with a confirmation part that can identify whether the user changes the posture in accordance with the instruction from the above-mentioned instruction part and adopts a specific posture after the posture change, or Whether the user is performing a specific action to continue moving at least part of the body in accordance with the instructions, after the above-mentioned instruction part sends the first instruction information to the user, if the above-mentioned confirmation part grasps that the user adopts the above-mentioned specific posture or performs the above-mentioned In a specific action state, the control unit controls so that the massage mechanism performs massage.
这样,根据本发明的公开,设置对要接受按摩的使用者发出包括使使用者的姿势变化或者使身体继续活动的指示内容的第一指示信息的指示部,并且设置能够分别辨别使用者是否按照来自指示部的指示使身体活动而采取了特定姿势的状态、或者是否按照指示进行使身体的至少一部分继续活动的特定动作的状态的确认部,从指示部向使用者发出第一指示信息,并且由确认部掌握到使用者按照指示信息的指示而采取了特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态,当对包括因使用者使身体活动而成为与此前的姿势不同的状态的使用者的身体预定部位或该部位的附近在内的按摩对象部位执行按摩时,该按摩对身体预定部位的影响与假定身体是不使姿势变化或不继续活动的状态的情况下的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩的影响相比产生变化,由此对于上述身体预定部位或其附近,能够实现与在不使使用者的姿势变化或者使身体继续活动的状态下进行的现有按摩不同的新按摩的刺激赋予,能够高效地进行按摩,更进一步促进通过按摩进行的肌肉僵硬、疼痛的缓和、疲劳恢复等。并且,通过在由确认部掌握到使用者如指示信息的指示那样准确地使身体活动了的情况下执行按摩,能够在身体的所期望的位置准确地进行预先设定的按摩,从而能够可靠地得到按摩效果,并且在使用者没有如指示那样使身体活动的情况下,能够防止由按摩引起的对身体的不良影响。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, an instruction unit is provided that issues first instruction information including an instruction content to change the user's posture or continue to move the body to the user who is to receive massage, and is provided to be able to respectively identify whether the user follows the instructions. The instruction unit sends the first instruction information to the user from the instruction unit to confirm the state of moving the body to adopt a specific posture, or the confirmation unit of whether to perform a specific action of continuing to move at least a part of the body in accordance with the instruction, and When the confirming unit determines that the user has adopted a specific posture or performed a specific action in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, the user's body including the user's body movement into a state different from the previous posture is scheduled. When a massage is performed on a massage target area including the target area or its vicinity, the effect of the massage on the intended part of the body is the same as the massage on the same massage target area assuming that the body is in a state where it does not change its posture or continue to move. By changing the influence ratio, it is possible to provide a new massage stimulation to the predetermined body part or its vicinity, which is different from the existing massage performed without changing the user's posture or continuing the body movement. Efficient massage further promotes muscle stiffness, pain relief, fatigue recovery, etc. through massage. Furthermore, by performing the massage when the confirming unit recognizes that the user has accurately moved the body as instructed by the instruction information, the preset massage can be accurately performed at the desired position of the body, and the massage can be performed reliably. The massage effect is obtained, and adverse effects on the body caused by the massage can be prevented when the user does not move the body as instructed.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,上述控制部进行控制,以便从由上述确认部掌握到使用者采取上述特定姿势的状态或者进行上述特定动作的状态时起、或者从掌握后的预定时刻起,对于伴随使用者向特定姿势的姿势变化、或者使用者的特定动作的执行而变化的身体预定部位或该部位的附近,由按摩机构执行与使用者的特定姿势或特定动作对应的预定按摩。Furthermore, in the massage machine disclosed in the present invention, if necessary, the control unit performs control so that the state of the user assuming the specific posture or the state of performing the specific action is determined by the confirmation unit, or from a scheduled time after the determination. From the moment on, for the predetermined body part or the vicinity of the part that changes with the change of the user's posture to a specific posture or the execution of the user's specific action, the massage mechanism executes the predetermined position corresponding to the user's specific posture or specific action. massage.
这样,根据本发明的公开,若由确认部掌握到使用者采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态,则在控制部的控制下,使按摩机构执行与使用者的特定姿势或特定动作对应的按摩,对使用者的身体执行与不采取特定姿势的状态或不进行特定动作的状态的情况下进行的按摩不同的按摩,由此对使用者的身体预定部位或其附近,执行与特定姿势或特定动作对应地适当调整了按摩的路径、速度、强度等的按摩,从而能够赋予在不采取特定姿势的状态或不进行特定动作的状态下完全无法得到的特别的按摩效果,进而能够大幅度地提高给按摩的身体带来的效果来提高使用者的满意度,并且使对身体的按摩的执行变得更加高效,还能够实现缩短作为过程进行的情况下的整个按摩的时间。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, if the confirmation unit determines that the user adopts a specific posture or performs a specific action, the massage mechanism is caused to execute the massage mechanism corresponding to the user's specific posture or specific action under the control of the control unit. A massage that performs a massage on the user's body that is different from the massage performed without taking a specific posture or performing a specific action, thereby performing a specific posture on a predetermined part of the user's body or its vicinity. Or a massage in which the path, speed, intensity, etc. of the massage are appropriately adjusted in response to specific movements, thereby providing a special massage effect that cannot be obtained at all without taking a specific posture or performing a specific movement, and thus can significantly improve the massage effect. The effect of massaging the body can be greatly improved to improve user satisfaction, make the execution of body massage more efficient, and shorten the entire massage time when performed as a process.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,上述指示部发出第二指示信息,该第二指示信息包括指示为解除使用者的姿势变化后的特定姿势的内容。Furthermore, in the massage machine disclosed in the present invention, if necessary, the above-mentioned instruction unit issues second instruction information, and the second instruction information includes content instructing a specific posture after the user's posture change is released.
这样,根据本发明的公开,从指示部发出包括指示为解除使用者的特定姿势的内容的第二指示信息,使用者从使姿势变化的状态返回到原来的姿势,由此能够利用第二指示信息使使用者正确地认识到在使姿势变化了的状态下进行的按摩的结束,从而能够在适当的时机使使用者恢复到变成特定姿势之前的姿势,能够准确地对使用者的身体执行包括在原来的姿势下接受按摩的情况在内的一系列按摩,能够合理且可靠地赋予按摩效果。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, the second instruction information including an instruction to release the user's specific posture is issued from the instruction unit, and the user returns to the original posture from the state of changing the posture, thereby being able to utilize the second instruction. The information allows the user to accurately recognize the end of the massage performed in a changed posture, so that the user can be returned to the posture before changing to the specific posture at an appropriate time, and the user's body can be accurately performed Massage effects can be imparted reasonably and reliably in a series of massages, including massages performed in the original position.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,上述指示部发出第三指示信息,该第三指示信息包括指示使用者回答使用者对在发出上述第一指示信息后执行的按摩的效果的评价的内容,上述控制部能够获取使用者按照上述第三指示信息的指示而进行的回答所涉及的信息。Furthermore, in the massage machine disclosed in the present invention, if necessary, the above-mentioned instruction unit issues third instruction information, and the third instruction information includes an instruction to the user to respond to the user's evaluation of the effect of the massage performed after the above-mentioned first instruction information is issued. Content, the above-mentioned control unit can obtain information related to the answer performed by the user in accordance with the instruction of the above-mentioned third instruction information.
这样,根据本发明的公开,从指示部发出第三指示信息,指示使用者回答使用者对从指示部发出第一指示信息后使用者所接受到的按摩的效果的评价,另一方面,在控制部中,能够获取使用者按照第三指示信息而发出的信息,能够由控制部掌握使用者如何评价所执行的按摩的效果,由此在实际进行了以使用者按照第一指示信息的指示进行姿势变化为前提的按摩的情况下,能够由控制部根据使用者所发出的信息来掌握所执行的按摩的效果是否符合使用者的希望,从而能够考虑到使用者本身的评价来进行按摩整体的设定、组合变更等的判断,例如判定以后可否执行伴随使用者的姿势变化进行的按摩,进而能够设定并执行符合使用者的按摩。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, the third instruction information is sent from the instruction part to instruct the user to respond to the user's evaluation of the massage effect received by the user after the first instruction information is sent from the instruction part. On the other hand, in In the control unit, the information sent by the user in accordance with the third instruction information can be acquired, and the control unit can understand how the user evaluates the effect of the massage performed, thereby actually performing the massage according to the instructions of the user in accordance with the first instruction information. When performing a massage based on changes in posture, the control unit can determine whether the effect of the massage performed meets the user's wishes based on information sent by the user, and the entire massage can be performed taking into account the user's own evaluation. Judgments such as settings and combination changes can be made, for example, to determine whether a massage accompanying the change in the user's posture can be performed in the future, and then a massage that suits the user can be set and performed.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,在对使用者发出上述第一指示信息之前,上述指示部向使用者发出从发出第一指示信息起基于上述控制部的控制而执行的预定按摩的内容所涉及的信息。Furthermore, in the massage machine disclosed in the present invention, if necessary, before issuing the first instruction information to the user, the instruction unit issues to the user a scheduled massage to be executed based on the control of the control unit after the issuance of the first instruction information. The information involved in the content.
这样,根据本发明的公开,在从指示部发出要使使用者的姿势变化的第一指示信息之前,从指示部发出以使用者按照该指示信息使姿势变化了的情况下的使用者的姿势变化后的身体为对象而执行的预定按摩的内容,从而使用者预先知道在此之后要进行的按摩的内容,在该状态下,能够接收与按摩对应的指示信息,由此使用者理解按摩的内容而认识到基于指示信息的姿势变化是必不可少的,使使用者产生积极地使姿势变化的动机,从而能够促使使用者使身体从通常姿势活动来改变姿势的实际行动,进而能够合理且可靠地使使用者的姿势变化来适当地赋予按摩效果。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, before the first instruction information to change the user's posture is issued from the instruction unit, the user's posture in the case where the user changes the posture in accordance with the instruction information is issued from the instruction unit. The content of the scheduled massage to be performed on the changed body, so that the user knows in advance the content of the massage to be performed thereafter. In this state, instruction information corresponding to the massage can be received, so that the user understands the content of the massage. content, it is recognized that posture changes based on instruction information are indispensable, and the user is motivated to actively change the posture, thereby motivating the user to move the body from the normal posture to actual actions to change the posture, and thereby being able to reasonably and Reliably changes the user's posture to provide an appropriate massage effect.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,若由上述指示部对使用者发出第一指示信息,则对按摩机中的支撑使用者的身体的一个或多个预定部位进行位置调整,以便促进使用者按照第一指示信息的指示进行的姿势变化所涉及的身体活动。Furthermore, if necessary, the massage machine disclosed in the present invention will adjust the position of one or more predetermined parts of the massage machine that support the user's body if the above-mentioned instruction part issues first instruction information to the user, so as to promote Physical activities involving posture changes performed by the user in accordance with the instructions of the first instruction information.
这样,根据本发明的公开,若从指示部发出第一指示信息,则对支撑使用者的身体的按摩机的预定部位进行位置调整,以便预先与使用者基于第一指示信息进行的姿势变化对应,在使用者按照第一指示信息的指示使姿势变化时,位置调整后的各部位不会阻碍使用者的身体活动,引导使用者顺畅地使身体活动,由此能够适当地辅助使用者基于指示信息进行的姿势变化所涉及的活动,从而使用者能够顺畅地从通常姿势移至姿势变化后的姿势,能够减轻使用者的负担而确保不损害按摩所产生的放松效果。In this manner, according to the disclosure of the present invention, when the first instruction information is issued from the instruction unit, the predetermined portion of the massage machine supporting the user's body is positioned so as to correspond in advance to the change in posture of the user based on the first instruction information. When the user changes the posture according to the instructions of the first instruction information, the adjusted parts will not hinder the user's body movements and guide the user to move the body smoothly, thereby appropriately assisting the user based on the instructions. The activities involved in the posture change are carried out through the information, so that the user can move smoothly from the normal posture to the posture after the posture change, which can reduce the user's burden and ensure that the relaxation effect produced by the massage is not impaired.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,具备辅助支撑部,该辅助支撑部配设于按摩机的预定位置,在使用者按照上述第一指示信息的指示使姿势变化了的状态下,与活动后的身体的一部分接触来辅助保持姿势。Furthermore, the massage machine disclosed in the present invention is provided with an auxiliary support part if necessary. The auxiliary support part is arranged at a predetermined position of the massage machine and is in a state where the user changes the posture in accordance with the instruction of the first instruction information. Part of the body is in contact after movement to assist in maintaining posture.
这样,根据本发明的公开,设于按摩机的辅助指示部起到若使用者按照第一指示信息的指示使姿势变化,则与在使用者的姿势变化中活动的身体的一部分接触来支撑该身体的作用,由此在使用者保持姿势变化后的姿势时,能够大幅度地减轻使用者的负担,使用者容易保持姿势变化后的姿势,并且能够对姿势变化后的身体可靠地执行预先计划的按摩,从而能够适当地产生所期望的按摩效果。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, when the user changes the posture in accordance with the instruction of the first instruction information, the auxiliary instruction unit provided in the massage machine contacts the part of the body that moves during the change of the user's posture to support the user. The role of the body, thereby greatly reducing the user's burden when the user maintains the posture after the posture change, the user can easily maintain the posture after the posture change, and can reliably perform pre-planning for the body after the posture change massage, so that the desired massage effect can be appropriately produced.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,上述指示部将上述指示信息输出为能够由使用者的感觉器官作为刺激来直接接收的信息。Furthermore, in the massage machine disclosed in the present invention, if necessary, the instruction unit outputs the instruction information as information that can be directly received as a stimulus by the user's sensory organs.
这样,根据本发明的公开,向使用者发出指示信息的指示部将指示信息输出为能够由使用者的感觉器官作为刺激来直接接收的声音、影像显示等,使用者直接接收指示信息所包括的指示并直接理解指示内容,会进行按照指示的行动,由此使用者不需要用于获取信息的准备,能够简单地获得信息,并且通过将指示直接传递到使用者本身,没有指示的传递遗漏,能够促使使用者可靠地如指示那样使身体活动,例如在输出第一指示信息的情况下,将指示明确地传递到使用者,使使用者移至适合按摩的姿势,能够对姿势变化后的身体执行预先计划的按摩,从而能够适当地赋予按摩效果。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, the instruction unit that issues instruction information to the user outputs the instruction information as sound, image display, etc. that can be directly received by the user's sensory organs as stimulation, and the user directly receives the instruction information included in the instruction information. Instructs and directly understands the instruction content, and performs actions according to the instructions, so that the user does not need to prepare for obtaining the information and can simply obtain the information, and by directly transmitting the instructions to the user himself, there is no omission of instructions. It can prompt the user to reliably move the body as instructed. For example, when the first instruction information is output, the instruction is clearly conveyed to the user so that the user can move to a posture suitable for massage, and the body after the posture has changed can be adjusted. Perform a pre-planned massage so that the massage effect can be imparted appropriately.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机根据需要,上述指示部将上述指示信息输出为能够由通信终端接收的信息,该通信终端具有能够向使用者传递信息的传递构件,而且由使用者所携带或者佩戴于使用者的身体。Furthermore, in the massage machine disclosed in the present invention, if necessary, the above-mentioned instruction unit outputs the above-mentioned instruction information as information that can be received by a communication terminal. The communication terminal has a transmission member capable of transmitting information to the user and is carried or carried by the user. Worn on the user's body.
这样,根据本发明的公开,向使用者发出指示信息的指示部输出由使用者所携带或其身体所佩戴的通信终端接收的作为通信数据的指示信息,使用通信终端的传递构件将指示信息所包括的指示以声音、影像显示等形式传递到使用者,使使用者理解指示内容,使用者会进行按照指示的行动,由此使用者将预先拥有的通信终端挪用于指示信息的传递,不需要在按摩机侧设置使用者能直接接收的形式的信息输出构件,能够简化按摩机的结构。并且,通过经由通信终端将指示信息所包括的指示仅传递到使用者,确保使用者能合理地接收指示的状态,同时不会使声音、光等意外地扩散到按摩机周围,从而能够防止给按摩机周围的使用者以外的人带来不适感。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, the instruction unit that issues instruction information to the user outputs the instruction information received as communication data by the communication terminal carried by the user or worn on the user's body, and uses the transmission member of the communication terminal to transmit the instruction information. The included instructions are delivered to the user in the form of sound, image display, etc., so that the user understands the instruction content, and the user will act according to the instructions. Therefore, the user uses the communication terminal owned in advance to transmit the instruction information without the need for Providing an information output member on the side of the massage machine in a form that the user can directly receive can simplify the structure of the massage machine. Furthermore, by transmitting only the instructions included in the instruction information to the user via the communication terminal, a state in which the user can properly receive the instructions is ensured, and at the same time, sound, light, etc. are not accidentally diffused around the massage machine, thereby preventing the user from causing damage to the massage machine. It causes discomfort to people other than the user around the massage machine.
并且,本发明的公开的按摩机具有利用预定的驱动源来运动的一个或多个按摩机构,一边支撑使用者的身体,一边由上述按摩机构对使用者执行按摩,其中,上述按摩机具备:控制部,其控制上述按摩机构的工作状态;以及指示部,其对接受上述按摩机构的按摩的使用者发出第一指示信息,该第一指示信息包括指示为使用者使身体的至少一部分活动来使姿势从通常姿势变化、或者使身体的至少一部分继续活动的内容,在上述指示部向使用者发出第一指示信息之后,若从外部获取到认定为使用者按照来自上述指示部的指示使姿势变化而采取姿势变化后的特定姿势的状态、或者使用者按照指示进行使身体的至少一部分继续活动的特定动作的状态的内容的信息,则上述控制部进行控制,以便由上述按摩机构执行按摩。Furthermore, the massage machine disclosed in the present invention has one or more massage mechanisms that are moved by a predetermined driving source, and the massage mechanism performs massage on the user while supporting the user's body, wherein the massage machine is equipped with: a control unit that controls the working state of the above-mentioned massage mechanism; and an instruction unit that issues first instruction information to a user who receives massage from the above-mentioned massage mechanism, where the first instruction information includes instructions for the user to move at least part of the body. The content of causing the posture to change from the normal posture or to continue moving at least part of the body, after the above-mentioned instruction unit sends the first instruction information to the user, if it is obtained from the outside and it is determined that the user has performed the posture in accordance with the instruction from the above-mentioned instruction unit. The control unit controls the massage mechanism to perform massage by the massage mechanism if the user performs a specific action to continue moving at least a part of the body according to instructions.
这样,根据本发明的公开,设置指示部,该指示部对要接受按摩的使用者发出包括使使用者的姿势变化或者使身体继续活动的指示内容的第一指示信息,从指示部向使用者发出第一指示信息,而且分别由外部的确认部辨别、认定使用者按照来自指示部的指示使身体活动而采取了特定姿势的状态、或者按照指示进行使身体的至少一部分继续活动的特定动作的状态,控制部从该外部的确认部获取到认定为上述状态的内容的信息,若对包括因使用者使身体活动而成为与此前的姿势不同的状态的使用者的身体预定部位或该部位的附近在内的按摩对象部位执行按摩,则该按摩对身体预定部位的影响与假定身体是不使姿势变化或不继续活动的状态的情况下的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩的影响相比产生变化,由此对于上述身体预定部位或其附近,能够实现与在不使使用者的姿势变化或者使身体继续活动的状态下进行的现有按摩不同的新按摩的刺激赋予,能够高效地进行按摩,更进一步促进通过按摩进行的肌肉僵硬、疼痛的缓和、疲劳恢复等。并且,通过在控制部获取到示出使用者如指示信息的指示那样准确地使身体活动了的信息的情况下执行按摩,能够在身体的所期望的位置准确地进行预先设定的按摩,从而能够可靠地得到按摩效果,并且在使用者没有如指示那样使身体活动的情况下,能够防止由按摩引起的对身体的不良影响。In this way, according to the disclosure of the present invention, an instruction unit is provided that issues first instruction information including instructions to change the user's posture or continue to move the body to the user who is to receive massage. The first instruction information is issued, and the external confirmation unit recognizes and confirms that the user moves the body in accordance with the instruction from the instruction unit and adopts a specific posture, or performs a specific action of continuing to move at least a part of the body in accordance with the instruction. state, the control unit acquires information identified as the content of the above-mentioned state from the external confirmation unit, and if the control unit includes a predetermined part of the user's body that is in a state different from the previous posture due to the user's body movement, or the part of the If a massage is performed on a massage target area including the nearby area, the effect of the massage on a predetermined part of the body will be different from the effect of the massage on the same massage target area assuming that the body is in a state where the posture does not change or the body does not continue to move. Therefore, it is possible to provide a new massage stimulation to the above-mentioned predetermined body part or its vicinity, which is different from the existing massage performed without changing the user's posture or continuing the body movement, and the massage can be performed efficiently. It further promotes muscle stiffness, pain relief, fatigue recovery, etc. through massage. Furthermore, by performing the massage when the control unit acquires information indicating that the user moved the body accurately as instructed by the instruction information, the preset massage can be accurately performed at the desired position of the body. The massage effect can be reliably obtained, and adverse effects on the body caused by the massage can be prevented when the user does not move the body as instructed.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机的框图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机中的机械单元的正面侧的立体图。3 is a front perspective view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机中的机械单元的背面侧的立体图。4 is a perspective view of the back side of the mechanical unit in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机中的机械单元的揉搓球突出量小的状态的说明图。5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which the protrusion amount of the kneading ball of the mechanical unit in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention is small.
图6是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机中的机械单元的揉搓球突出量大的状态的说明图。6 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the kneading ball protrusion amount of the mechanical unit in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention is large.
图7是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机中的从指示部输出第一指示信息的状态的说明图。7 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which first instruction information is output from an instruction unit in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机中的促使使用者的姿势变化的靠背部及腿支撑部的工作状态的说明图。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the operating state of the backrest and the leg support part that cause the user's posture to change in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机上的使用者的姿势变化过程的说明图。9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a user's posture change process on the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机上的使用者移至特定姿势的状态的说明图。10 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the user moves to a specific posture on the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图11是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机中的使用者的通常姿势和特定姿势下的各靠背部抵接状态的说明图。11 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the contact state of each backrest portion in the normal posture and the specific posture of the user in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图12是本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机中的执行按摩的状态的说明图。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which massage is performed in the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图13是本发明的第二实施方式的按摩机的立体图。Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图14是本发明的第二实施方式的按摩机的框图。Fig. 14 is a block diagram of the massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图15是本发明的第二实施方式的按摩机中的从指示部输出第一指示信息的状态的说明图。FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which first instruction information is output from the instruction unit in the massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图16是本发明的第二实施方式的按摩机中的促使使用者的姿势变化的靠背部及腿支撑部的工作状态的说明图。FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of the operating state of the backrest and the leg support part that cause the user's posture to change in the massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图17是本发明的第二实施方式的按摩机上的使用者的姿势变化过程的说明图。FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram of a user's posture change process on the massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图18是本发明的第二实施方式的按摩机上的使用者移至特定姿势的状态的说明图。18 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the user moves to a specific posture on the massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
图19是本发明的第三实施方式的按摩机中的对采取特定姿势的使用者执行按摩的状态的说明图。19 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which a user assuming a specific posture is being massaged in the massage machine according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
图20是本发明的第四实施方式的按摩机的第一具体例中的基于使用者的姿势变化来执行特定按摩的状态的说明图。20 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which a specific massage is performed based on a change in the user's posture in the first specific example of the massage machine according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图21是本发明的第四实施方式的按摩机的第二具体例中的基于使用者的姿势变化来执行特定按摩的状态的说明图。21 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which a specific massage is performed based on a change in the user's posture in the second specific example of the massage machine according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图22是本发明的第四实施方式的按摩机的第三具体例中的使用者的通常姿势和特定姿势下的执行手臂用气囊按摩的状态的说明图。22 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which arm air bag massage is performed in a user's normal posture and a specific posture in a third specific example of the massage machine according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图23是本发明的第五实施方式的按摩机中的从指示部输出第一指示信息并从通信终端向使用者传递信息的状态的说明图。23 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the first instruction information is output from the instruction unit and the information is transmitted from the communication terminal to the user in the massage machine according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图24是本发明的第五实施方式的按摩机上的使用者移至特定姿势的状态的说明图。24 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the user moves to a specific posture on the massage machine according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图25是本发明的第五实施方式的按摩机上的使用其它通信终端的使用者移至特定姿势的状态的说明图。25 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which a user using another communication terminal moves to a specific posture on the massage machine according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图26是本发明的第六实施方式的按摩机中的从指示部输出第一指示信息的状态的说明图。FIG. 26 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which first instruction information is output from the instruction unit in the massage machine according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图27是本发明的第六实施方式的按摩机中的对进行特定动作的使用者执行按摩的状态的说明图。27 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which a user performing a specific action is massaged in the massage machine according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
(本发明的第一实施方式)(First embodiment of the present invention)
以下,基于上述图1至图12对本发明的第一实施方式的按摩机进行说明。在本实施方式中,对所谓按摩椅型(椅子状)的按摩机的例子进行说明,该按摩机对就座的使用者一边进行支撑一边进行按摩。Hereinafter, the massage machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the above-described FIGS. 1 to 12 . In this embodiment, an example of a so-called massage chair type (chair-shaped) massage machine that massages a user while supporting the seated user will be described.
在上述各图中,本实施方式的按摩机1构成为具备:基台部11,其载置在地面上并稳定地支撑椅子整体;座部12,其在该基台部11的上方支撑使用者的臀部;靠背部13,其在该座部12的后侧支撑使用者的后背;扶手部14,其在座部12的左右两侧支撑使用者的肘部、前臂部;腿支撑部15,其在座部12的前侧支撑使用者的腿;操作部30,其受理按摩所涉及的使用者的各种操作输入;控制部40,其对所搭载的多个按摩机构的工作状态进行控制;以及指示部45,其以声音的方式发出包括向使用者指示的内容在内的预定的指示信息。In each of the above figures, the massage machine 1 of this embodiment is configured to include: a base portion 11 that is placed on the ground and stably supports the entire chair; and a seat portion 12 that is supported above the base portion 11 for use. The user's buttocks; the backrest part 13, which supports the user's back on the rear side of the seat part 12; the armrest parts 14, which supports the user's elbows and forearms on the left and right sides of the seat part 12; the leg support part 15 , which supports the user's legs on the front side of the seat 12; the operating portion 30, which accepts various operating inputs from the user involved in the massage; the control portion 40, which controls the working states of the multiple mounted massage mechanisms. ; and the instruction unit 45, which emits predetermined instruction information including the content instructed to the user in a sound manner.
在本实施方式的按摩机中,使用者主要在将其臀部支撑于座部12、将后背支撑于靠背部13、将肘部、前臂部支撑于扶手部14、将腿及脚支撑于腿支撑部15而就座的状态的通常姿势下接受按摩。但是,使用者也能够在使身体的一部分活动来使姿势从通常姿势变化了的状态(特定姿势)下接受特定按摩。在该情况下,构成为在按摩前由指示部45向使用者发出指示为使姿势从通常姿势变化的内容的指示信息。In the massage machine of this embodiment, the user mainly supports his buttocks on the seat 12, his back on the backrest 13, his elbows and forearms on the armrests 14, and his legs and feet on the legs. The support part 15 is used to receive massage in the normal posture of the seated state. However, the user can also receive specific massage in a state (specific posture) in which the posture is changed from the normal posture by moving part of the body. In this case, before the massage, the instruction unit 45 is configured to issue instruction information instructing the user to change the posture from the normal posture.
上述基台部11一体地安装有构成椅子各部的上述座部12、靠背部13、扶手部14以及腿支撑部15并对它们进行支撑。并且,上述座部12以能够调整座面的倾斜角度的方式安装于基台部11,一边用座面支撑使用者的臀部、大腿部一边用内置的按摩机构执行按摩。作为该座部12的按摩机构,是具备通过空气的供排来工作的臀部用气囊71以及大腿用气囊72的结构。在座部12下侧的空间配设通过空气的供排使上述气囊工作的气泵70。The base portion 11 is integrally mounted with and supports the seat portion 12 , the backrest portion 13 , the armrest portion 14 and the leg support portion 15 that constitute the respective parts of the chair. Furthermore, the seat 12 is mounted on the base 11 in such a manner that the inclination angle of the seat surface can be adjusted, and the user's buttocks and thighs are supported by the seat surface while massaging is performed using the built-in massage mechanism. The massage mechanism of the seat 12 is configured to include a buttocks airbag 71 and a thigh airbag 72 that operate by supplying and discharging air. An air pump 70 for operating the airbag by supplying and discharging air is disposed in the space below the seat 12 .
上述靠背部13构成为呈符合人的后背形状的表面形状,并配设为能够相对于上述基台部11及座部12调整倾斜角度,在其内部具备执行按摩的按摩机构。The backrest portion 13 is configured to have a surface shape conforming to the shape of a person's back, is disposed to be able to adjust its inclination angle with respect to the base portion 11 and the seat portion 12, and has a massage mechanism inside it for performing massage.
构成为在靠背部13内部分别配设有:机械单元50,其一体形成有左右一对揉搓球51和使其工作的驱动部60;框状的靠背部框架13a,其将该机械单元50支撑为能够沿靠背部13的上下方向移动,并且从内部支撑靠背部的各部分;以及后背用气囊73和腰部用气囊74,它们通过由上述气泵70进行的空气的供排来工作。其中,机械单元50、后背用气囊73以及腰部用气囊74分别构成执行按摩的按摩机构。The backrest portion 13 is configured to have a mechanical unit 50 integrally formed with a pair of left and right kneading balls 51 and a driving portion 60 for operating the backrest portion 13, and a frame-shaped backrest portion frame 13a supporting the mechanical unit 50. The airbag 73 for the back and the airbag 74 for the waist are operated by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70 described above. Among them, the mechanical unit 50, the air bag for the back 73, and the air bag for the waist 74 respectively constitute a massage mechanism for performing massage.
此外,在该靠背部13的左右两侧部突出配设有一对侧壁部,该一对侧壁部在面向使用者的内表面侧设有气囊等按摩机构,也能够从侧方对使用者的上臂部等进行按摩。In addition, a pair of side wall portions are protrudingly arranged on the left and right sides of the backrest 13. The pair of side wall portions are provided with massage mechanisms such as airbags on the inner surface side facing the user, and can also massage the user from the side. Massage the upper arms, etc.
上述靠背部框架13a在以使机械单元50能够沿靠背部13上下方向移动且约束向其它方向的移动的方式支撑机械单元50的左右一对导向框架13b之间,在横向上架设地一体连结有多个横框架,从而呈大致梯子状的框架构造。The backrest frame 13a is integrally connected in the transverse direction between a pair of left and right guide frames 13b that support the mechanical unit 50 in such a way that the mechanical unit 50 can move in the vertical direction of the backrest portion 13 and restricts movement in other directions. A plurality of horizontal frames form a roughly ladder-like frame structure.
上述机械单元50构成为具备:左右一对揉搓球51,其对使用者赋予揉搓、敲击等刺激;左右一对揉搓球支撑臂52,其将该揉搓球51分别以突出状态进行支撑;驱动部60,其经由该揉搓球支撑臂52使揉搓球51与揉搓、敲击等按摩动作对应地运动;以及基座部54,其将驱动部60支撑为能够以与靠背部上下方向成直角的方向的轴线为中心倾动。The mechanical unit 50 is configured to include: a pair of left and right kneading balls 51 that provide stimulation to the user such as kneading and tapping; a pair of left and right kneading ball support arms 52 that respectively support the kneading balls 51 in a protruding state; and a drive. part 60, which moves the kneading ball 51 via the kneading ball support arm 52 in response to massage actions such as kneading and tapping; and a base part 54, which supports the driving part 60 so as to be able to move at right angles to the up and down direction of the backrest. The axis of the direction is the center tilt.
上述驱动部60具备:揉搓用马达63,其基于控制部40的控制产生用于使揉搓球51进行揉搓按摩的驱动力;敲击用马达64,其基于控制部40的控制产生用于使揉搓球51进行敲击按摩的驱动力;以及揉搓机构和敲击机构(省略图示),它们在将从各马达输出的旋转的运动分别转换成与揉搓、敲击相当的运动的基础上,经由揉搓球支撑臂52将这样的运动传递到揉搓球51,由于上述驱动部60是与公知的按摩机所使用的机构相同的机构,所以省略详细的说明。The drive unit 60 is provided with: a kneading motor 63 that generates a driving force for kneading and massaging the kneading ball 51 based on the control of the control unit 40; and a tapping motor 64 that generates a driving force for kneading and massaging the kneading ball 51 based on the control of the control unit 40. The driving force for the ball 51 to perform percussion massage; and the kneading mechanism and the percussion mechanism (not shown), which respectively convert the rotational motion output from each motor into a motion equivalent to kneading and percussion. The kneading ball support arm 52 transmits such motion to the kneading ball 51. Since the driving part 60 is the same mechanism as that used in a known massage machine, a detailed description thereof is omitted.
此外,揉搓机构利用基于控制部40的控制产生的揉搓用马达63的旋转来使揉搓球支撑臂52产生连续地摆动的状态。安装于揉搓球支撑臂52的一端部的揉搓球51伴随揉搓球支撑臂52的运动而一边描绘连续的轨迹一边向上下、左右以及前后摆动,从而能够实现揉搓按摩。In addition, the kneading mechanism uses the rotation of the kneading motor 63 based on the control of the control unit 40 to cause the kneading ball support arm 52 to continuously swing. The kneading ball 51 attached to one end of the kneading ball support arm 52 swings up and down, left and right, and back and forth while drawing a continuous trajectory along with the movement of the kneading ball support arm 52, thereby enabling kneading massage.
并且,敲击机构利用敲击用马达64的旋转来使揉搓球支撑臂52以预定位置为中心摆动,臂一端部的揉搓球51因揉搓球支撑臂52的摆动而前后摆动(往复移动),从而实现敲击按摩。Furthermore, the knocking mechanism uses the rotation of the knocking motor 64 to swing the kneading ball support arm 52 around a predetermined position, and the kneading ball 51 at one end of the arm swings back and forth (reciprocates) due to the swing of the kneading ball support arm 52. Thus achieving percussion massage.
上述基座部54将驱动部60支撑为能够倾动,除此之外,还构成为具备:升降用马达57,其基于控制部40的控制来产生机械单元升降用的驱动力;以及进退用马达58,其同样地基于控制部40的控制来产生使驱动部60倾动的驱动力。The base portion 54 supports the driving portion 60 in a tiltable manner, and is also configured to include: a lifting motor 57 that generates a driving force for lifting the mechanical unit based on control of the control portion 40; and a forward and backward motor. 58, which similarly generates the driving force for tilting the driving part 60 based on the control of the control part 40.
机械单元50构成为,通过将基座部54的侧端部以分别能够上下行进的方式支撑于一对导向框架13b,来成为被导向框架13b夹持的配置状态,从而机械单元50整体能够沿导向框架13b移动。而且,基于控制部40的控制,升降用马达57工作而基座部54成为在导向框架13b上行进的状态,从而包括基座部54在内的机械单元50整体沿导向框架13b在靠背部13的上下方向上移动,从而能够构成为上下改变靠背部13中的揉搓球51的位置(揉搓球所进行的按摩对象部位)。The mechanical unit 50 is configured to be sandwiched by the guide frames 13 b by supporting the side end portions of the base portion 54 on the pair of guide frames 13 b so as to be able to move up and down, so that the entire mechanical unit 50 can move along the guide frames 13 b. The guide frame 13b moves. Furthermore, based on the control of the control unit 40, the lifting motor 57 is operated and the base part 54 is in a state of traveling on the guide frame 13b. Therefore, the entire mechanical unit 50 including the base part 54 moves along the guide frame 13b on the backrest part 13. By moving up and down, the position of the kneading ball 51 in the backrest part 13 (the massage target part performed by the kneading ball) can be changed up and down.
并且,机械单元50根据所设定的按摩的内容,通过控制部40的控制,如上所述地在靠背部13的上下方向上移动,来调整揉搓球51的上下位置,并且通过进退用马达58的工作所产生的揉搓球51和驱动部60的倾动,来调整揉搓球51向使用者侧突出的突出量。Furthermore, the mechanical unit 50 moves in the up and down direction of the backrest 13 as described above under the control of the control unit 40 to adjust the up and down position of the kneading ball 51 according to the set content of the massage. The tilting movement of the kneading ball 51 and the driving part 60 caused by the operation of the kneading ball 51 is used to adjust the protruding amount of the kneading ball 51 toward the user side.
在执行揉搓、敲击按摩的情况下,在这样的揉搓球51的向按摩的对象部位的移动以及位置调整后,或者与揉搓球51的移动并行地,控制部40根据按摩的种类,使机械单元50中的驱动部60的揉搓、敲击用的马达工作,使揉搓球51进行与所设定的揉搓、敲击等按摩对应的运动。When kneading or percussion massage is performed, after such movement and position adjustment of the kneading ball 51 to the massage target part, or in parallel with the movement of the kneading ball 51, the control unit 40 controls the mechanical movement of the kneading ball 51 according to the type of massage. The kneading and tapping motor of the driving part 60 in the unit 50 operates to cause the kneading ball 51 to perform movements corresponding to the set massage, such as kneading and tapping.
上述扶手部14构成为配设于座部12的两侧,伴随靠背部13相对于基台部11及座部12的倾动而前后移动,能够稳定地支撑使用者的前臂部。在该扶手部14配设有通过由上述气泵70进行的空气的供排来工作的手臂用气囊75,能够对使用者的手、前臂部进行按摩。The armrest portions 14 are arranged on both sides of the seat portion 12 and can stably support the user's forearms by moving forward and backward as the backrest portion 13 tilts relative to the base portion 11 and the seat portion 12 . The arm airbag 75 is disposed on the armrest 14 and operates by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70, so that the user's hand and forearm can be massaged.
当在扶手部14中进行使用了手臂用气囊75的按摩时,原则上,使用者的前臂部及手成为以前臂部的桡骨侧以及手的拇指侧朝上而手掌(掌部)左右相对的方向放置于扶手部14的状态,这成为前臂部及手的通常姿势。When performing massage using the arm airbag 75 in the armrest 14, in principle, the user's forearm and hand are positioned so that the radius side of the forearm and the thumb side of the hand face upward, and the palms (palms) face each other from left to right. The direction is placed on the armrest portion 14, which becomes the normal posture of the forearm and hand.
上述腿支撑部15位于座部12的前侧,配设为能够以座部12前端附近为中心倾动,由座部下侧的促动器(省略图示)调整倾斜角度。在该腿支撑部15内置有作为对腿的膝下部分的按摩机构的腿用气囊76、作为对脚的按摩机构的脚侧部气囊77,其中,腿用气囊76通过由上述气泵70进行的空气的供排来工作。除此之外,在腿支撑部15中,也可以配设一边上下移动一边按压腿的辊等按摩构件。The above-mentioned leg support portion 15 is located on the front side of the seat portion 12, and is disposed to be tiltable around the front end of the seat portion 12, and the inclination angle is adjusted by an actuator (not shown) on the lower side of the seat portion. The leg support part 15 contains a leg airbag 76 as a massage mechanism for the lower knee part of the leg and a foot side airbag 77 as a massage mechanism for the foot. The leg airbag 76 passes air by the air pump 70 . The supply and exhaust system comes to work. In addition, the leg support part 15 may be provided with a massage member such as a roller that presses the legs while moving up and down.
上述操作部30具备受理对按摩机进行的各种操作输入的多个开关、显示部,其装卸自如地设置于按摩机1的侧部的支架31,并将按摩所涉及的操作输入发送到控制部40。此外,为了使操作部30的开关、显示部的位置对于使用者而言是最佳位置,支架31的位置是能够调整的。在该操作部30,一体地设有进行声音输出的指示部45。The operation unit 30 includes a plurality of switches and a display unit that accept various operation inputs to the massage machine. The operation unit 30 is detachably installed on the bracket 31 on the side of the massage machine 1 and sends operation inputs related to massage to the control unit. Department 40. In addition, the position of the bracket 31 is adjustable so that the positions of the switches and the display part of the operating part 30 are optimal for the user. The operation unit 30 is integrally provided with an instruction unit 45 for outputting sound.
上述控制部40基于预先执行使用者的身体各部位置检测而得到的检测结果,将按摩机构、按摩机的其它各可动部分调整成与使用者对应的状态,并且基于操作部30的操作、预先记录设定的按摩内容、以及上述检测结果的信息,对按摩机构、其它各可动部分进行用于执行适当的按摩的控制。The control unit 40 adjusts the massage mechanism and other movable parts of the massage machine to a state corresponding to the user based on the detection results obtained by detecting the position of each part of the user's body in advance, and based on the operation of the operation unit 30, The set massage content and the information on the above-mentioned detection results are recorded, and the massage mechanism and other movable parts are controlled to perform appropriate massage.
该控制部40是具备CPU、存储器、输入输出接口等作为其硬件结构的计算机,构成为利用存储在存储器等中的程序使计算机作为控制部40动作。构成该控制部40的计算机也可以是一体地形成有CPU、存储器、ROM等的微型计算机。The control unit 40 is a computer including a CPU, a memory, an input/output interface, etc. as its hardware configuration, and is configured to operate the computer as the control unit 40 using a program stored in the memory or the like. The computer constituting the control unit 40 may be a microcomputer in which a CPU, a memory, a ROM, etc. are integrally formed.
构成该控制部40的计算机的单元配设于座部12正下方等的按摩机1内部的预定空间,成为能够与操作部30通信的状态,并且分别与机械单元50的各种马达、使座部12、靠背部13、腿支撑部15倾动的各促动器、气泵70电连接,在检测使用者的身体各部位置时,利用基于预先设定的位置检测用程序形成的控制信号输出来控制上述驱动机构的工作,并且在执行按摩时,利用基于所设定的按摩的数据形成的控制信号输出来控制上述驱动机构的工作。The computer unit constituting the control unit 40 is disposed in a predetermined space inside the massage machine 1 such as directly under the seat unit 12 and is in a state capable of communicating with the operation unit 30 and communicates with various motors and the seat of the mechanical unit 50 respectively. The actuators and the air pump 70 for tilting the part 12, the backrest part 13, and the leg support part 15 are electrically connected. When detecting the position of each part of the user's body, the control signal output is formed based on a preset position detection program. The operation of the above-mentioned driving mechanism, and when performing massage, the operation of the above-mentioned driving mechanism is controlled by using a control signal output formed based on the set massage data.
除此之外,控制部40还与输出机械单元50、各促动器的位移量的编码器等信号输出构件电连接,一边掌握机械单元50的状态、座部12、靠背部13以及腿支撑部15的倾斜等状态,一边进行马达、促动器等驱动构件的工作控制。In addition, the control unit 40 is electrically connected to signal output members such as encoders that output the displacement amounts of the mechanical unit 50 and each actuator, and controls the status of the mechanical unit 50, the seat 12, the backrest 13, and the leg supports. The operations of driving components such as motors and actuators are controlled while controlling the tilt of the portion 15.
控制部40关于将在操作部30中由使用者选择指示的按摩的基本功能、多个按摩功能以能够按照预定的顺序自动执行的方式汇总成一组的按摩过程,基于来自操作部30的指示数据,从控制部40的存储部读取出由使用者选择的功能、按摩过程的数据,输出基于数据的控制信号,使各按摩机构、具体为机械单元50和/或气泵70工作,从而通过机械单元50的揉搓球51所进行的机械按摩和/或气囊按摩,能够对使用者执行使用者所选择的按摩的功能、按摩过程的按摩。The control unit 40 performs a massage process in which the basic functions of massage selected and instructed by the user on the operation unit 30 and a plurality of massage functions are grouped into a group in such a manner that they can be automatically executed in a predetermined order based on the instruction data from the operation unit 30 , reading the data of the function and massage process selected by the user from the storage unit of the control unit 40, outputting a control signal based on the data, causing each massage mechanism, specifically the mechanical unit 50 and/or the air pump 70 to operate, thereby through the mechanical The mechanical massage and/or air bag massage performed by the kneading ball 51 of the unit 50 can perform the massage function and massage process selected by the user on the user.
除此之外,与公知的按摩机相同,作为按摩之前的使用者的身体各部位置检测,控制部40控制机械单元50,使机械单元50从靠背部13处的初始位置沿导向框架13b移动,在使揉搓球51沿使用者运动的过程中,依次获取从倚靠于靠背部13的使用者侧对揉搓球51的压力的变化、揉搓球51的倾斜度变化等,基于该信息,也能够检测使用者的肩部位置、脊骨的线、腰部位置。In addition, the same as the known massage machine, in order to detect the position of each part of the user's body before massage, the control part 40 controls the mechanical unit 50 to move the mechanical unit 50 from the initial position at the backrest 13 along the guide frame 13b. While the kneading ball 51 is moving along the user, changes in the pressure on the kneading ball 51 from the side of the user leaning on the backrest 13, changes in the inclination of the kneading ball 51, etc. are sequentially acquired. Based on this information, it is also possible to detect The user's shoulder position, spine line, and waist position.
另外,控制部40控制指示部45进行指示信息的声音输出,并且进行与指示信息的指示内容对应的按摩机各部分的控制,例如,若由指示部45发出第一指示信息,则在使用者按照指示信息的指示使姿势变化的假定下,预测该姿势变化后的特定姿势,控制各按摩机构的工作,以便执行以采取该特定姿势的身体为对象的特定按摩。In addition, the control unit 40 controls the instruction unit 45 to output the sound of the instruction information, and controls each part of the massage machine corresponding to the instruction content of the instruction information. For example, when the instruction unit 45 issues the first instruction information, the user On the assumption that the posture is changed according to the instructions of the instruction information, a specific posture after the posture change is predicted, and the operation of each massage mechanism is controlled so as to perform a specific massage targeting the body taking the specific posture.
控制部40进行控制,以便由各按摩机构执行预定按摩,该预定按摩是对按摩对象部位进行的按摩,该按摩对象部位包括预计在使用者按照来自指示部45的指示信息的指示使姿势变化了的情况下、伴随该姿势变化从此前的姿势的状态起变化的身体预定部位、或者该部位的附近。The control unit 40 performs control so that each massage mechanism performs a predetermined massage on a massage target part including a position expected to be changed by the user in accordance with instructions from the instruction information from the instruction unit 45 In the case of the posture change, a predetermined part of the body that has changed from the previous posture state, or the vicinity of the part.
具体而言,例如,在姿势变化后的特定姿势是向上抬起双手的姿势的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便对后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围的按摩对象部位执行“伸展”的按摩,其中,后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围的按摩对象部位包括作为状态伴随向该姿势的变化而变化的上述身体预定部位的、变成在身体的上下方向上伸长的状态下的肩部到后背的肌肉部位,上述“伸展”的按摩使移动方向朝上地应用在使突出的揉搓球51抵接于身体的状态下使之连同机械单元50一起移动的滚动,之后用揉搓球51上推后背的上述按摩对象部位来将其拉伸。Specifically, for example, when the specific posture after the posture change is a posture of raising both hands upward, the control unit 40 performs control so as to perform "stretching" on the massage target part in a predetermined upper and lower range from the waist to the shoulders of the back. " Massage in which the massage target part in the upper and lower predetermined range from the waist to the shoulders of the back includes the above-mentioned predetermined body part whose state changes with the change to the posture and becomes elongated in the up and down direction of the body. From the shoulder to the muscle area of the back, the above-mentioned "stretch" massage is applied with the moving direction upward, and the rolling of the protruding kneading ball 51 is moved together with the mechanical unit 50 in a state where it is in contact with the body. Then, the massage ball 51 is used to push up the massage target part of the back to stretch it.
在该情况下,控制部40也能够进行控制,以便由各按摩机构对使用者的身体的按摩对象部位执行不同于对通常姿势的使用者进行的按摩并与使用者使姿势变化后的特定姿势对应的按摩。In this case, the control unit 40 can also perform control so that each massage mechanism performs a massage on the massage target part of the user's body that is different from the massage performed on the user in the normal posture and a specific posture after the user changes the posture. Corresponding massage.
例如,在特定姿势是向上抬起双手的姿势的情况下,控制部40执行控制,以便对与通常姿势的情况不同的状态、具体为与靠背部13的相对位置关系稍微变化的状态的后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围进行特别的“伸展”按摩,该特别的“伸展”按摩与通常姿势下的“伸展”按摩不同,根据后背的位置来改变揉搓球51的上推强度(揉搓球向身体侧突出的突出量)、或者改变揉搓球51向靠背部上方的移动速度。For example, when the specific posture is a posture in which both hands are raised upward, the control unit 40 performs control so that the back is in a state different from the normal posture, specifically, a state in which the relative positional relationship with the backrest portion 13 is slightly changed. A special "stretch" massage is performed on a predetermined upper and lower range from the waist to the shoulders. This special "stretch" massage is different from the "stretch" massage in the normal posture. The upward push intensity of the kneading ball 51 is changed according to the position of the back ( The amount of protrusion of the kneading ball toward the body side), or changing the moving speed of the kneading ball 51 toward the upper part of the backrest.
除此之外,若由指示部45向使用者发出第一指示信息,则控制部40进行对按摩机中的支撑使用者的身体的靠背部13、腿支撑部15等进行位置调整的控制,以便促进使用者按照第一指示信息的指示进行姿势变化所涉及的身体活动。In addition, when the first instruction information is issued to the user by the instruction part 45, the control part 40 controls the position adjustment of the backrest part 13, the leg support part 15, etc. that support the user's body in the massage machine. In order to promote the user to perform physical activities involved in posture changes according to the instructions of the first instruction information.
上述指示部45基于控制部40的控制,在执行按摩前、执行中的适当的时机,将包括指示使用者的内容在内的指示信息等信息输出为声音信息,向使用者发出信息,从而使用者能够接收信息。Based on the control of the control unit 40, the instruction unit 45 outputs information such as instruction information including content to instruct the user as sound information at appropriate timings before or during massage, and issues the information to the user, thereby using able to receive information.
指示部45在预定执行以使用者的特定姿势为前提的特定按摩的情况下,在其之前不久的时机,向使用者发出第一指示信息,其中,特定按摩包括在按摩过程中、或者通过使用者的操作来直接指示按摩的执行。When the instruction unit 45 is scheduled to perform a specific massage based on the user's specific posture, the instruction unit 45 sends the first instruction information to the user at a time shortly before the specific massage is included in the massage process or by using The operator's operation directly instructs the execution of massage.
该第一指示信息包括指示为使用者使身体的至少一部分活动来使姿势变化的内容。若使用者按照第一指示信息的指示使身体活动,则移至特定姿势,成为能够毫无问题地接受以该特定姿势为前提的上述特定按摩,即成为接受按摩对象部位包括伴随使用者向特定姿势的姿势变化而从上述通常姿势的状态起变化的身体预定部位或其附近的按摩。The first instruction information includes content instructing the user to move at least a part of the body to change the posture. If the user moves the body in accordance with the instructions of the first instruction information and moves to a specific posture, and can receive the above-mentioned specific massage based on the specific posture without any problem, that is, the target part for receiving the massage includes the part accompanying the user to the specific massage. Massage of a predetermined part of the body or its vicinity in which the posture changes from the state of the above-mentioned normal posture.
具体而言,例如,当在向上抬起双手的姿势下利用揉搓球51执行上述“伸展”的按摩时,从指示部45向使用者输出“请抬起双手”的内容的声音信息作为指示信息。要求使用者按照该指示抬起双手,适当地接受上述“伸展”的按摩。Specifically, for example, when the above-mentioned "stretching" massage is performed using the kneading ball 51 in the posture of raising both hands upward, sound information with the content "Please raise both hands" is output from the instruction unit 45 to the user as the instruction information. . The user is asked to raise their hands according to the instructions and properly receive the "stretch" massage mentioned above.
并且,指示部45在由各按摩机构执行并结束以使用者的采取特定姿势的身体为对象的特定按摩时,向使用者新发出第二指示信息。Furthermore, the instruction unit 45 newly issues second instruction information to the user when each massage mechanism performs and completes a specific massage targeting the user's body in a specific posture.
该第二指示信息包括解除特定姿势的内容,即在使用者按照指示信息的指示使姿势变化而采取特定姿势的假定下,关于预计使用者在姿势变化时活动的身体的至少一部分,指示使用者使该身体的至少一部分复原。若使用者按照第二指示信息的指示使身体活动,则返回到变成特定姿势之前的姿势,成为如现有技术那样接受与该姿势对应的通常按摩的状态。The second instruction information includes the content of canceling the specific posture, that is, assuming that the user changes the posture and adopts the specific posture in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, instructs the user with respect to at least a part of the body that the user is expected to move when the posture changes. Restore at least part of the body. When the user moves the body in accordance with the instruction of the second instruction information, the user returns to the posture before the specific posture, and enters a state of receiving normal massage corresponding to the posture as in the related art.
具体而言,例如,在执行并结束使用者的双手向上抬起的姿势为对象的、利用揉搓球51进行的上述“伸展”的按摩时,从指示部45向使用者输出“请放下双手”的内容的声音信息作为第二指示信息。要求使用者按照该指示放下双手,使前臂部及手返回到放置于扶手部14的原来的通常姿势。Specifically, for example, when the above-mentioned "stretching" massage using the kneading ball 51 is performed and completed with the user's hands raised upward, "Please put down your hands" is output from the instruction unit 45 to the user. The audio information of the content is used as the second instruction information. The user is required to put down both hands in accordance with this instruction and return the forearms and hands to the original normal posture placed on the armrest 14 .
除此之外,指示部45也能够在向使用者发出第一指示信息之前,向使用者发出预定按摩(特定按摩)的内容所涉及的信息,该预定按摩将假定为按照第一指示信息使姿势变化后的使用者的身体为对象来执行。In addition, the instruction unit 45 can also send information related to the content of a scheduled massage (specific massage) to the user before sending the first instruction information to the user. The scheduled massage will be assumed to be performed in accordance with the first instruction information. The user's body after the posture change is used as the object to execute.
此外,指示部45构成为将指示信息输出为使用者能够用耳朵直接接收的声音,但不限定于此,只要输出作为能够由使用者的感觉器官作为刺激来直接接收的信息即可,例如指示部也可以以其它形式发出信息,即,将指示部作为操作部30的显示部、独立的显示器等显示装置,将指示信息输出为使用者能够用眼睛看到的影像信息,或者指示部将具有与信息内容对应的特征的振动等触感刺激传递到使用者的身体的表面(皮肤)等。并且,指示信息只要是预先与姿势变化建立对应,接收到信息的使用者能够理解如何使姿势变化即可,也可以是长短的电子音、振动、颜色区分的光的闪烁等的简化、符号化的信息。In addition, the instruction unit 45 is configured to output the instruction information as a sound that can be directly received by the user's ears. However, it is not limited to this, and it may be output as information that can be directly received by the user's sensory organs as a stimulus, such as an instruction. The instruction part may also send information in other forms, that is, the instruction part may be used as a display part of the operation part 30 or a display device such as an independent display, and the instruction information may be output as image information that the user can see with his or her eyes, or the instruction part may have Tactile stimulation such as vibration of characteristics corresponding to the information content is transmitted to the surface (skin) of the user's body. In addition, the instruction information only needs to be associated with posture changes in advance so that the user who receives the information can understand how to change the posture. It may also be simplified or symbolized by long and short electronic sounds, vibrations, flashes of color-coded light, etc. Information.
接下来,对本实施方式的按摩机的执行按摩的状态进行说明。作为前提,在使用者就座于按摩机1并使后背倚靠于靠背部13而被支撑的通常姿势的状态下,按摩机1的主电源接通,按摩机1起动,检测使用者的体形等按摩开始前的准备动作、靠背部13等的倾斜角度调整等完成,另外由使用者输入按摩过程等动作状态指示,之后控制部40会利用揉搓球等按摩机构对使用者执行按摩。Next, the state in which the massage machine of this embodiment performs massage will be described. As a premise, in a state where the user is seated on the massage machine 1 and has his back supported by the backrest 13 , the main power supply of the massage machine 1 is turned on, the massage machine 1 is started, and the user's body shape is detected. After the preparatory actions before the start of the massage, the adjustment of the inclination angle of the backrest 13, etc. are completed, and the user inputs action status instructions such as the massage process, the control unit 40 will then use a massage mechanism such as a kneading ball to perform massage on the user.
然后,在预定执行的按摩过程中组合有进行“伸展”的按摩过程,在假定使用者将其姿势变成向上抬起双手的姿势的情况下,对于作为按摩对象部位的后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围,一边由一对揉搓球51上推一边使揉搓球51连同机械单元50一起从靠背部13的下向上移动,其中,按摩对象部位包括因该姿势变化而从通常姿势的状态变成在身体的上下方向上伸长的状态下的肩部到后背的肌肉部位。Then, a massage process of "stretching" is combined with the massage process scheduled to be performed, and assuming that the user changes his posture to a posture of raising his hands upward, the massage target area is the waist to the shoulders of the back. The massage ball 51 together with the mechanical unit 50 moves upward from the bottom of the backrest 13 while being pushed up by the pair of massage balls 51. The massage target part includes the state from the normal posture due to the posture change. The muscles from the shoulders to the back become stretched in the vertical direction of the body.
在进行按摩过程中,当到达即将执行作为以使用者的姿势变化为前提的特定按摩的上述“伸展”的按摩之前的阶段时,控制部40首先从指示部45将下一个按摩的内容所涉及的信息输出为声音信息。During the massage process, when it reaches the stage immediately before performing the above-mentioned "stretching" massage which is a specific massage based on a change in the user's posture, the control unit 40 first transmits the content of the next massage from the instruction unit 45 The information is output as sound information.
详细而言,从指示部45输出“此后,利用揉搓球进行后背的“伸展”。”这样的声音信息。Specifically, voice information such as "Thereafter, use the kneading ball to "stretch" the back." is output from the instruction unit 45 .
这样,指示部45在向使用者发出包括姿势变化的指示的第一指示信息之前,向使用者预告预定执行的特定按摩的内容,由此使使用者产生为了姿势变化而使身体活动的动机,促进实际改变姿势的行动。In this way, the instruction unit 45 notifies the user of the content of the specific massage scheduled to be performed before issuing the first instruction information including the instruction to change the posture to the user, thereby motivating the user to move the body in order to change the posture. Promote actual action to change posture.
接着,基于控制部40的控制,指示部45指示使用者使身体的一部分活动来使姿势变化的内容,具体而言,将包括“请抬起双手来拉伸后背。”的内容在内的第一指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出(参照图7)。Next, based on the control of the control unit 40, the instruction unit 45 instructs the user to move part of the body to change the posture. Specifically, the instruction unit 45 instructs the user to include "Please raise your hands to stretch your back." The first instruction information is issued to the user as sound information (see FIG. 7 ).
使用者按照该指示信息的指示,使双手位于头部的上方而使手臂上升到肩部的上方,从而采取拉伸后背的姿势(参照图10)。该姿势(特定姿势)是用于接受上述“伸展”的按摩的姿势。In accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, the user places both hands above the head and raises the arms above the shoulders, thereby taking a posture in which the back is stretched (see FIG. 10 ). This posture (specific posture) is a posture for receiving the above-mentioned "stretching" massage.
伴随向该使用者的抬起双手的特定姿势的姿势变化,肩部到后背的肌肉部位从通常姿势的状态变成在身体的上下方向上伸长的状态。直接或间接地对该伸长了的状态的肌肉部位赋予刺激,这在双手下降的通常姿势的状态下是无法实现的,从而包括这样的肌肉部位或其附近在内的按摩对象部位处的上述“伸展”的按摩能够赋予与在通常姿势下进行的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩不同的按摩效果。Accompanying the posture change toward the specific posture in which the user raises his hands, the muscle parts from the shoulders to the back change from the state of the normal posture to a state of elongation in the vertical direction of the body. Directly or indirectly stimulate the stretched muscle part, which cannot be achieved in the normal posture with the hands lowered, so that the above-mentioned massage target parts including such muscle parts or their vicinity are stimulated. "Stretch" massage can provide a different massage effect from the massage of the same massage target area performed in a normal posture.
与从指示部45发出第一指示信息相应地,控制部40为了促使使用者按照第一指示信息的指示进行抬起双手的动作,使靠背部13、腿支撑部15运动。具体而言,使靠背部13向放倒的方向倾动,使腿支撑部15向抬起的方向倾动,从而使使用者成为整体仰卧那样的姿势(参照图8、图9、图10)。In response to the first instruction information being sent from the instruction part 45, the control part 40 moves the backrest part 13 and the leg support part 15 in order to prompt the user to raise both hands in accordance with the instruction of the first instruction information. Specifically, the backrest portion 13 is tilted in the direction of laying down, and the leg support portion 15 is tilted in the direction of raising, so that the user assumes a posture in which the user is lying on his back as a whole (see FIGS. 8 , 9 , and 10 ).
并且,控制部40假定使用者按照指示使姿势变化,作为预测的特定姿势中的按摩对象部位处的“伸展”的按摩的准备,利用升降用马达57的工作使机械单元50相对于导向框架13b向下移动,降低揉搓球51的位置,使其位于成为“伸展”的初始位置的靠背部13的下部。除此之外,控制部40使进退用马达58工作来使驱动部60连同揉搓球51一起倾动,调整揉搓球51向使用者侧突出的突出量,从而能够将揉搓球51分别上推到倚靠于靠背部13的使用者的身体背面部分。Furthermore, the control unit 40 assumes that the user changes the posture according to the instruction, and moves the mechanical unit 50 relative to the guide frame 13b by the operation of the lifting motor 57 as preparation for the massage of "stretch" at the massage target part in the predicted specific posture. Move downward and lower the position of the kneading ball 51 so that it is located at the lower part of the backrest 13 in the "stretched" initial position. In addition, the control part 40 operates the forward and backward motor 58 to tilt the driving part 60 together with the kneading ball 51, and adjusts the protrusion amount of the kneading ball 51 toward the user, so that the kneading ball 51 can be pushed up to the leaning position respectively. The back part of the user's body on the backrest 13.
另外,控制部40使腿支撑部15的腿用气囊76工作来约束腿,在执行“伸展”的按摩时,使用者的身体不会在靠背部上下方向上偏离。In addition, the control unit 40 operates the leg airbag 76 of the leg support unit 15 to restrain the legs so that the user's body does not deviate in the up-and-down direction of the backrest when "stretch" massage is performed.
在发出第一指示信息之后,在预计使用者按照指示信息的指示使姿势变化的预定时机,控制部40执行“伸展”的按摩。具体而言,例如,在从腿支撑部15对腿的约束起3秒后,使机械单元50工作,以便揉搓球51开始向靠背部上方行进。After the first instruction information is issued, the control unit 40 performs "stretch" massage at a predetermined timing when the user is expected to change the posture in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information. Specifically, for example, 3 seconds after the leg support part 15 restrains the legs, the mechanical unit 50 is operated so that the kneading ball 51 starts to travel upwards of the backrest.
利用揉搓球51进行的“伸展”是以下按摩:一边用突出的揉搓球51按压靠背部正面侧的后背的一部分,一边使揉搓球51连同机械单元50一起向上方移动,揉搓球51在维持抵接于后背的状态下沿后背向上方运动,来连续地对后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围赋予从下向上推的刺激,从而拉伸后背(参照图12)。"Stretching" using the kneading ball 51 is a massage in which the kneading ball 51 is moved upward together with the mechanical unit 50 while pressing a part of the back on the front side of the backrest with the protruding kneading ball 51, and the kneading ball 51 is maintained While in contact with the back, move upward along the back to continuously apply stimulation from bottom to top to the predetermined upper and lower range of the back from the waist to the shoulders, thereby stretching the back (see Figure 12).
在使用者抬起了双手的姿势下,后背也受到影响,与不抬起双手的通常姿势的情况相比,成为按摩对象部位中的后背的靠腰部分向从靠背部浮起的方向相对移动、而后背的靠肩部分向被按压至靠背部的方向相对移动的状态(参照图11)。为了与此对应地适当进行“伸展”的按摩,在按摩的执行中,与通常姿势时的相同按摩的情况相比进行调整,即,在后背的靠腰部分处增大揉搓球51的突出量,能够确保刺激的强度,并且在后背的靠肩部分处减小揉搓球51的突出量,使得刺激不会过大(参照图12)。这样,向上抬起双手的姿势下的“伸展”的按摩使按摩本身产生质的变化,作为不同于通常姿势的情况下的相同的按摩并且特别与使用者的姿势变化对应的按摩来执行,能够赋予在通常姿势的情况下完全无法得到的特别的按摩效果,从而能够提高使用者的满意度。In the posture where the user raises his hands, the back is also affected. Compared with the normal posture where the user does not raise his hands, the lumbar part of the back, which is the target part for massage, floats away from the backrest. A state in which the shoulder portion of the back moves relatively in a direction in which the shoulder portion of the backrest is pressed against the backrest portion (refer to Fig. 11). In order to appropriately perform a "stretching" massage accordingly, when performing the massage, adjustments are made compared to the case of the same massage in the normal posture, that is, the protrusion of the kneading ball 51 is increased at the lumbar portion of the back. The amount can ensure the intensity of stimulation and reduce the protruding amount of the kneading ball 51 at the shoulder part of the back so that the stimulation will not be too large (see Figure 12). In this way, the "stretching" massage in the posture of raising the hands upward causes a qualitative change in the massage itself, and can be performed as a massage different from the same massage in the case of a normal posture and in particular a massage corresponding to the change of the user's posture. It provides a special massage effect that cannot be obtained in normal postures, thereby improving user satisfaction.
在经过预先设定的时间,并在使用者向上抬起双手的特定姿势下利用揉搓球51进行的“伸展”的按摩结束后,指示部45将包括指示为使用者解除特定姿势的内容在内的第二指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出。After the preset time has elapsed and the "stretching" massage using the kneading ball 51 is completed in a specific posture in which the user raises his hands upwards, the instruction unit 45 will include instructions for the user to release the specific posture. The second instruction information is sent to the user as sound information.
具体而言,从指示部45输出包括指示为“请放下双手。”的内容在内的声音信息作为第二指示信息。Specifically, sound information including the instruction "Please put down your hands." is output from the instruction unit 45 as the second instruction information.
使用者按照该第二指示信息的指示放下双手,采取将前臂部及手放置于扶手部14的原来的通常姿势。The user puts down his hands in accordance with the instruction of the second instruction information and assumes the original normal posture of placing the forearms and hands on the armrest 14 .
与从指示部45发出第二指示信息相应地,控制部40为了促使使用者放下双手来解除特定姿势的动作,除了不改变靠背部13、腿支撑部15的状态地进行下一个按摩的情况以外,在使腿支撑部15的腿用气囊76工作来解除腿的约束的基础上,使靠背部13向上升而立起的方向倾动,使腿支撑部15向下降的方向倾动,从而使使用者成为最初的就座状态。In response to the second instruction information being issued from the instruction portion 45, the control portion 40 prompts the user to lower his hands and cancel the action of the specific posture, except for the case where the next massage is performed without changing the state of the backrest portion 13 and the leg support portion 15. , after operating the leg air bag 76 of the leg support part 15 to release the constraint of the legs, the backrest part 13 is tilted in the direction of rising and standing, and the leg support part 15 is tilted in the direction of falling, so that the user becomes Initial seated state.
由于使用者返回到变成特定姿势之前的通常姿势,所以成为之后的按摩作为通常按摩来接受的状态。通过返回到自然且舒适的姿势,能够提高按摩的放松程度。Since the user returns to the normal posture before changing to the specific posture, the subsequent massage is accepted as normal massage. By returning to a natural and comfortable position, the massage can be more relaxing.
在从指示部45发出第二指示信息起经过预计使用者按照指示解除了特定姿势的预定时间后,控制部40移至按摩过程中的下一个按摩,或者结束按摩过程而使各部分的工作停止,从而结束执行一系列按摩所涉及的处理。After the predetermined time elapses since the instruction part 45 sends the second instruction information and the user is expected to release the specific posture according to the instruction, the control part 40 moves to the next massage in the massage process, or ends the massage process and stops the work of each part. , thus ending the processing involved in performing a series of massages.
这样,本实施方式的按摩机设置向要接受按摩的使用者发出包括使使用者的姿势变化的指示内容的第一指示信息的指示部45,在使用者基于第一指示信息使姿势变化了的情况下,若对包括肌肉伸长等成为与此前的姿势不同的状态的身体预定部位或该部位的附近在内的按摩对象部位执行按摩,则该按摩对身体预定部位的影响与假定身体是不使姿势变化的状态的情况下的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩相比产生变化,从而对于身体预定部位或其附近,能够实现作为与在不使姿势变化的状态下进行的现有按摩不同的新按摩的刺激赋予,能够高效地进行按摩,更进一步促进通过按摩进行的肌肉僵硬、疼痛的缓和、疲劳恢复等。并且,与向使用者发出的指示信息的指示对应地使用者本身使身体活动,能够实现必要且充分的姿势变化,从而不需要为了得到这样的使用者的姿势变化而在按摩机设置使使用者的身体活动的特别机构,进而能够抑制与按摩机中的使用者的姿势变化的实现相关的成本。In this way, the massage machine of this embodiment is provided with the instruction unit 45 that issues the first instruction information including instruction content to change the user's posture to the user who wants to receive massage. When the user changes the posture based on the first instruction information, In this case, if the massage is performed on a massage target part including a predetermined part of the body that is in a different state from the previous posture such as muscle elongation or the vicinity of the part, the effect of the massage on the predetermined part of the body will be different from that of the assumed body. By changing the massage at the same massage target part with the posture changed, it is possible to achieve a new massage on a predetermined part of the body or its vicinity that is different from the conventional massage performed without changing the posture. The stimulation imparted by massage enables efficient massage and further promotes muscle stiffness, pain relief, fatigue recovery, etc. through massage. In addition, the user himself moves the body in response to the instruction of the instruction information issued to the user to achieve necessary and sufficient posture changes. Therefore, there is no need to install a user on the massage machine in order to obtain such a change in the user's posture. A special mechanism for body movement can thereby suppress the costs associated with the realization of posture changes of the user in the massage machine.
此外,在上述实施方式的按摩机中,是具备构成指示部45的声音输出部的结构,但除此之外,也可以构成为还具备使用者的声音等的输入部,将从使用者发出的信息用于控制部40的控制。例如,也可以构成为,对于从指示部45发出的第一指示信息,在使用者不想按照第一指示信息的指示使身体活动的情况下、或者虽然暂时使姿势变化但无法维持变化后的姿势的情况下,若发出表示否定内容的回答,则基于由上述输入部接收到的信息,控制部40进行控制,以便不进行与第一指示信息对应的按摩、或者中止按摩的执行。In addition, in the massage machine of the above-mentioned embodiment, the structure is provided with the sound output unit constituting the instruction unit 45, but in addition, it may also be configured to include an input unit such as the user's voice, which is emitted from the user. The information is used for the control of the control unit 40. For example, the first instruction information issued from the instruction unit 45 may be configured such that the user does not want to move the body in accordance with the instructions of the first instruction information, or the user temporarily changes the posture but cannot maintain the changed posture. In the case of , if a negative answer is given, the control unit 40 controls not to perform the massage corresponding to the first instruction information or to stop the execution of the massage based on the information received by the input unit.
并且,在上述实施方式的按摩机中,构成为从指示部45向使用者分别发出第一指示信息及第二指示信息,但除此之外,也可以构成为,指示部45在各按摩机构执行并结束上述特定按摩时等的预定时机,新朝向使用者发出第三指示信息,该第三指示信息包括指示使用者回答使用者对从发出第一指示信息之后执行的按摩的效果的评价的内容,控制部40获取使用者按照该第三指示信息的指示而进行的回答所涉及的信息并用于控制。Furthermore, in the massage machine of the above-mentioned embodiment, the first instruction information and the second instruction information are respectively issued from the instruction unit 45 to the user. Alternatively, the instruction unit 45 may be configured such that the instruction unit 45 is provided in each massage mechanism. At a predetermined time when the above-mentioned specific massage is executed and ended, third instruction information is newly issued to the user. The third instruction information includes instructing the user to respond to the user's evaluation of the effect of the massage performed after the issuance of the first instruction information. Content, the control unit 40 acquires information related to the user's answer in accordance with the instruction of the third instruction information and uses it for control.
详细而言,例如,从指示部45输出第二指示信息,使用者按照第二指示信息的指示使身体活动,在预计到解除了特定姿势的预定时机,指示部45将第三指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出,该第三指示信息包括指示使用者回答使用者对从发出第一指示信息之后执行的“伸展”的按摩的效果的评价的内容。Specifically, for example, the second instruction information is output from the instruction unit 45, the user moves the body in accordance with the instructions of the second instruction information, and at a predetermined timing when the specific posture is expected to be released, the instruction unit 45 uses the third instruction information as a voice. A message is issued to the user, and the third instruction information includes content instructing the user to respond to the user's evaluation of the effect of the "stretch" massage performed since the first instruction message was issued.
具体而言,从指示部45输出包括“按摩如何。”这样的内容在内的声音信息作为第三指示信息。Specifically, voice information including "How about massage?" is output from the instruction unit 45 as the third instruction information.
使用者按照第三指示信息的指示,将评价按摩的效果的回答的信息输出为声音并输入到声音用的输入部,或者通过操作部30的输入构件输入信息,此时由控制部40获取该信息,用于在控制部40中判断可否在该按摩之后的按摩过程中采用等。In accordance with the instructions of the third instruction information, the user outputs the information of the response to evaluate the effect of the massage as a voice and inputs it into the voice input unit, or inputs the information through the input member of the operation unit 30 , and at this time, the control unit 40 acquires the information. The information is used for the control unit 40 to determine whether it can be used in the massage process after the massage, etc.
然后,在从指示部45发出第三指示信息起经过预计来自使用者的回答的信息的获取完成的预定时间后,与上述实施方式相同,控制部40移至按摩过程中的下一个按摩,或者结束按摩过程而使各部分的工作停止。Then, after a predetermined time has passed since the instruction unit 45 issued the third instruction information and the acquisition of the information expected to be answered from the user is completed, the control unit 40 moves to the next massage in the massage process, as in the above embodiment, or End the massage process and stop the work of each part.
此外,关于按摩的效果,并不限定于确认使用者的基于这样的第三指示信息的回答的信息的获取,还能够构成为通过检测揉搓球51(施疗件)与使用者的身体的接触的变化来进行确认,若在按摩后检测到伴随僵硬的放松而接触变得比按摩前柔软,则能够更客观地确认到按摩的一定效果。In addition, the massage effect is not limited to the acquisition of information confirming the user's answer based on such third instruction information. It can also be configured to detect the contact between the rubbing ball 51 (treatment element) and the user's body. To confirm the changes, if after the massage it is detected that the contact becomes softer with the relaxation of stiffness than before the massage, the certain effect of the massage can be confirmed more objectively.
(本发明的第二实施方式)(Second embodiment of the present invention)
基于上述图13至图18对本发明的第二实施方式的按摩机进行说明。在本实施方式中,也对就座的使用者一边进行支撑一边进行按摩的所谓按摩椅型(椅子状)的按摩机的例子进行说明。The massage machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the above-described FIGS. 13 to 18 . In this embodiment, an example of a so-called massage chair type (chair-shaped) massage machine that performs massage while supporting a seated user will be described.
在上述各图中,与上述第一实施方式相同,本实施方式的按摩机1具备基台部11、座部12、靠背部13、扶手部14、腿支撑部15、操作部30、控制部40以及指示部45,而作为不同点,构成为具有确认部90,该确认部90设于上述操作部30,根据来自上述指示部45的指示来辨别使用者使姿势变化了的状态。In each of the above figures, like the first embodiment, the massage machine 1 of this embodiment includes a base part 11, a seat part 12, a backrest part 13, an armrest part 14, a leg support part 15, an operating part 30, and a control part. 40 and the indication unit 45, the difference is that the confirmation unit 90 is provided on the operation unit 30 and recognizes the state in which the user's posture has been changed based on instructions from the indication unit 45.
此外,上述按摩机1中的除设置确认部90的结构、该确认部90的使用者状态的辨别、基于其结果在控制部40中对使用者执行特定按摩所涉及的控制以外的方面,与上述第一实施方式的情况相同,省略详细的说明。In addition, aspects of the massage machine 1 described above other than the configuration of the confirmation unit 90 , the identification of the user's status by the confirmation unit 90 , and the control related to performing a specific massage on the user in the control unit 40 based on the results are the same as those of the massage machine 1 . The situation is the same as that of the above-mentioned first embodiment, and detailed description is omitted.
在本实施方式的按摩机中,与上述第一实施方式相同,使用者主要在通常姿势下接受按摩。但是,也能够在使用者使身体的一部分活动来使姿势从通常姿势变化了的状态(特定姿势)下接受特定按摩。在该情况下,在执行按摩前,由指示部45向使用者发出指示为使姿势从通常姿势变化的内容的指示信息,并且由确认部90确认使用者按照指示采取上述特定姿势的状态。In the massage machine of this embodiment, like the above-mentioned first embodiment, the user mainly receives massage in a normal posture. However, the user can also receive specific massage in a state (specific posture) in which the user moves part of the body and changes the posture from the normal posture. In this case, before performing the massage, the instruction unit 45 issues instruction information instructing the user to change the posture from the normal posture, and the confirmation unit 90 confirms that the user adopts the specific posture in accordance with the instruction.
上述控制部40具有与上述第一实施方式相同的结构,对各按摩机构、按摩机的其它各可动部分进行用于执行按摩的控制。The control unit 40 has the same structure as the first embodiment, and controls each massage mechanism and other movable parts of the massage machine to perform massage.
并且,控制部40控制指示部45使之进行指示信息的声音输出,而且由确认部90获取使用者状态的辨别结果,并且进行与指示信息的指示内容对应的按摩机各部分的控制。例如,若由指示部45发出第一指示信息,另外由确认部90掌握到使用者的预定状态,则进行各按摩机构的工作控制,以便执行以按照指示信息的指示采取特定姿势的状态、或者进行特定动作的状态下的使用者的身体为对象的特定按摩。Furthermore, the control unit 40 controls the instruction unit 45 to output the sound of the instruction information, obtains the identification result of the user's status from the confirmation unit 90, and controls each part of the massage machine corresponding to the instruction content of the instruction information. For example, if the first instruction information is issued by the instruction unit 45 and the user's predetermined state is grasped by the confirming unit 90, the operation control of each massage mechanism is performed so as to assume a state of taking a specific posture according to the instructions of the instruction information, or A specific massage that targets the user's body while performing specific movements.
控制部40在由确认部90掌握到使用者按照来自指示部45的指示信息的指示进行了姿势变化的情况下,进行控制,以便由各按摩机构对按摩对象部位执行预定按摩,其中,按摩对象部位包括预计伴随该姿势变化从此前的姿势的状态变化的身体预定部位、或者该部位的附近。When the control unit 40 recognizes from the confirmation unit 90 that the user has changed the posture in accordance with the instruction of the instruction information from the instruction unit 45, the control unit 40 performs control so that each massage mechanism performs a predetermined massage on the massage target part. The part includes a predetermined part of the body that is expected to change from the state of the previous posture due to the change in posture, or the vicinity of the part.
具体而言,例如,在姿势变化后的特定姿势是向上抬起双手的姿势的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便对后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围的按摩对象部位执行“伸展”的按摩,其中,后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围的按摩对象部位包括作为状态伴随向该姿势的变化而变化的上述身体预定部位的、变成在身体的上下方向上伸长的状态下的肩部到后背的肌肉部位,上述“伸展”的按摩使移动方向朝上地应用在使突出的揉搓球51抵接于身体的状态下使之连同机械单元50一起移动的滚动,之后用揉搓球51上推后背的上述按摩对象部位来将其拉伸。Specifically, for example, when the specific posture after the posture change is a posture of raising both hands upward, the control unit 40 performs control so as to perform "stretching" on the massage target part in a predetermined upper and lower range from the waist to the shoulders of the back. " Massage in which the massage target part in the upper and lower predetermined range from the waist to the shoulders of the back includes the above-mentioned predetermined body part whose state changes with the change to the posture and becomes elongated in the up and down direction of the body. From the shoulder to the muscle area of the back, the above-mentioned "stretch" massage is applied with the moving direction upward, and the rolling of the protruding kneading ball 51 is moved together with the mechanical unit 50 in a state where it is in contact with the body. Then, the massage ball 51 is used to push up the massage target part of the back to stretch it.
在该情况下,控制部40也能够进行控制,以便由各按摩机构对使用者的身体的按摩对象部位执行不同于对通常姿势的使用者进行的按摩并与使用者使姿势从通常姿势变化后的特定姿势对应的按摩。In this case, the control unit 40 can also perform control so that each massage mechanism performs a massage on the massage target part of the user's body that is different from that performed on the user in the normal posture, and the user changes the posture from the normal posture. specific postures corresponding to the massage.
除此之外,若由指示部45向使用者发出第一指示信息,则控制部40进行对按摩机中的支撑使用者的身体的靠背部13、腿支撑部15等进行位置调整的控制,以便促进使用者按照第一指示信息的指示进行姿势变化所涉及的身体活动。In addition, when the first instruction information is issued to the user by the instruction part 45, the control part 40 controls the position adjustment of the backrest part 13, the leg support part 15, etc. that support the user's body in the massage machine. In order to promote the user to perform physical activities involved in posture changes according to the instructions of the first instruction information.
与上述第一实施方式相同,上述指示部45基于控制部40的控制,在执行按摩前、执行中的适当的时机,将包括指示使用者的内容在内的指示信息等信息作输出为声音信息,向使用者发出信息,从而使用者能够接收信息。Similar to the above-described first embodiment, the above-mentioned instruction unit 45 outputs information such as instruction information including the content of instructing the user as sound information at an appropriate timing before or during massage based on the control of the control unit 40 . , sends information to the user so that the user can receive the information.
指示部45在预定执行以使用者的特定姿势为前提的特定按摩的情况下,在其之前不久的时机,向使用者发出第一指示信息,其中,特定按摩包括在按摩过程中、或者通过使用者的操作来直接指示执行按摩。When a specific massage based on a specific posture of the user is scheduled to be performed, the instruction unit 45 sends the first instruction information to the user at a time shortly before the specific massage is included in the massage process or by using The operator's operation directly instructs the massage to be performed.
并且,指示部45在由各按摩机构执行并结束以使用者的采取特定姿势的身体为对象的特定按摩时,对使用者新发出第二指示信息。Furthermore, the instruction unit 45 newly issues second instruction information to the user when each massage mechanism performs and completes a specific massage targeting the user's body in a specific posture.
该第二指示信息包括解除特定姿势的内容,即,在由确认部90掌握到使用者采取特定姿势的状态的情况下,关于预计使用者在姿势变化时活动的身体的至少一部分,指示使用者使该身体的至少一部分活动而复原。若使用者按照第二指示信息的指示使身体活动,则返回到变成特定姿势之前的姿势,成为如现有技术那样接受与该姿势对应的通常按摩的状态。The second instruction information includes the content of canceling the specific posture, that is, when the confirming unit 90 recognizes that the user adopts the specific posture, instructs the user regarding at least a part of the body that the user is expected to move when the posture changes. Rehabilitation by movement of at least part of the body. When the user moves the body in accordance with the instruction of the second instruction information, the user returns to the posture before the specific posture, and enters a state of receiving normal massage corresponding to the posture as in the related art.
具体而言,例如,在执行并结束向上抬起双手的姿势下的利用揉搓球51进行的上述“伸展”的按摩时,从指示部45向使用者输出“请放下双手”的内容的声音信息作为第二指示信息。要求使用者按照该指示放下双手,使前臂部及手返回到放置于扶手部14的原来的通常姿势。Specifically, for example, when the above-mentioned "stretching" massage using the kneading ball 51 in the posture of raising both hands upward is performed and completed, voice information with the content "Please put down your hands" is output from the instruction unit 45 to the user. as the second instruction information. The user is required to put down both hands in accordance with this instruction and return the forearms and hands to the original normal posture placed on the armrest 14 .
另外,指示部45也能够在各按摩机构对使用者的身体执行并结束上述特定按摩时等的预定时机,向使用者发出第三指示信息。In addition, the instruction unit 45 can also issue the third instruction information to the user at a predetermined timing such as when each massage mechanism performs the specific massage on the user's body and ends the above-mentioned specific massage.
该第三指示信息包括指示使用者回答使用者对从由确认部90掌握到使用者采取特定姿势的状态起执行的按摩的效果的评价的内容。使用者将按照第三指示信息的指示进行的回答所涉及的信息输出为声音并由确认部90接收该声音,或者通过操作部30的输入构件输入该声音,此时由控制部40获取该信息。The third instruction information includes content instructing the user to respond to the user's evaluation of the effect of the massage performed since the confirmation unit 90 recognized the state in which the user took the specific posture. The user outputs the information related to the answer in accordance with the instructions of the third instruction information as a voice and the confirmation unit 90 receives the voice, or inputs the voice through the input member of the operation unit 30, in which case the control unit 40 acquires the information. .
除此之外,指示部45也能够在向使用者发出第一指示信息之前,向使用者发出在由确认部90掌握到使用者基于第一指示信息而采取特定姿势的状态之后执行的预定按摩(特定按摩)的内容所涉及的信息。In addition, before issuing the first instruction information to the user, the instruction unit 45 may also issue to the user a scheduled massage to be executed after the confirmation unit 90 grasps that the user adopts a specific posture based on the first instruction information. Information related to the content of (specific massage).
上述确认部90辨别使用者是否按照来自指示部45的指示使姿势变化而采取了姿势变化后的特定姿势,或者使用者是否正按照指示进行使身体的至少一部分继续活动的特定动作,若认定为使用者采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态,则将该内容的信息传递到控制部40。The above-mentioned confirmation unit 90 determines whether the user changes his posture in accordance with the instruction from the instruction unit 45 and adopts a specific posture after the posture change, or whether the user is performing a specific action that continues to move at least a part of the body in accordance with the instruction. When the user assumes a specific posture or performs a specific action, the content information is transmitted to the control unit 40 .
详细而言,在该确认部90辨别使用者采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态之前,从作为声音输出部的指示部45向使用者发出第一指示信息,与此同时或者稍后向使用者输出询问是否处于使用者采取特定姿势的状态或者使用者进行特定动作的状态的信息。Specifically, before the confirmation unit 90 determines that the user adopts a specific posture or performs a specific action, the first instruction information is issued to the user from the instruction unit 45 as the sound output unit, and at the same time or later, the instruction information is issued to the user. The user outputs information asking whether the user is in a state where the user adopts a specific posture or a state where the user performs a specific action.
确认部90构成为,接收相对于对该使用者的询问而作为声音发出的使用者的回复所涉及的信息,通过解析来辨别、认定使用者采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态。The confirmation unit 90 is configured to receive information related to the user's reply as a voice in response to the inquiry of the user, and to identify and identify the state in which the user adopts a specific posture or performs a specific action through analysis.
具体而言,例如,在特定姿势是向上抬起双手的姿势的情况下,与第一指示信息同时地从指示部45输出“请抬起双手。请在抬起后提交回复。”,或者从发出第一指示信息起稍后输出询问“是否抬起了双手”的内容的信息。当使用者对这样的询问回复“是”时,接收到该声音信息的确认部90认定为使用者处于采取抬起双手的特定姿势的状态。然后,基于该确认部90的认定信息,控制部40进行控制,使各按摩机构执行以采取特定姿势的使用者的身体为对象的特定按摩。Specifically, for example, when the specific posture is a posture of raising both hands upward, "Please raise both hands. Please submit a reply after raising." is output from the instruction unit 45 simultaneously with the first instruction information, or from After the first instruction message is issued, a message asking "whether both hands are raised" is output later. When the user replies "yes" to such an inquiry, the confirmation unit 90 that receives the voice message recognizes that the user is in a state of adopting a specific posture of raising both hands. Then, based on the authentication information of the confirmation unit 90, the control unit 40 controls each massage mechanism to perform a specific massage targeting the body of the user taking a specific posture.
另一方面,对于从指示部45输出的向使用者的询问,在使用者回答“否”、或者在预定时间内不进行回答的情况下,在确认部90中未认定使用者处于采取特定姿势的状态,与此相伴,控制部40不进行使各按摩机构执行特定按摩的控制。On the other hand, when the user answers "No" to the inquiry outputted from the instruction unit 45 or does not answer within a predetermined time, the confirmation unit 90 does not determine that the user is taking a specific posture. In this state, the control unit 40 does not perform control to cause each massage mechanism to perform specific massage.
除此之外,确认部90还能够兼作使用者发出的声音的输入部,能够将使用者所发出的信息利用于控制部40的控制。例如,在使用者按照上述第三指示信息的指示将评价按摩的效果的回答的信息输出为声音的情况下,向作为输入部的确认部90输入声音信息,从而由控制部40获取该信息。In addition, the confirmation unit 90 can also serve as an input unit for the voice uttered by the user, and can utilize the information uttered by the user for the control of the control unit 40 . For example, when the user outputs the information of the response to evaluate the effect of the massage as a voice according to the instruction of the third instruction information, the voice information is input to the confirmation unit 90 as the input unit, and the control unit 40 acquires the information.
接下来,对本实施方式的按摩机的执行按摩的状态进行说明。作为前提,在使用者就座于按摩机1并使后背倚靠于靠背部13的状态下,按摩机1的主电源接通,按摩机1起动,检测使用者的体形等按摩开始前的准备动作、靠背部13等的倾斜角度调整等完成,另外由使用者输入按摩过程等工作状态指示,之后控制部40会利用揉搓球等按摩机构对使用者执行按摩。Next, the state in which the massage machine of this embodiment performs massage will be described. As a premise, with the user sitting on the massage machine 1 and leaning his back against the backrest 13 , the main power supply of the massage machine 1 is turned on, the massage machine 1 is started, and the user's body shape is detected and preparations are made before the massage starts. After the movement, tilt angle adjustment of the backrest 13, etc. are completed, and the user inputs working status instructions such as the massage process, the control unit 40 will then use a massage mechanism such as a kneading ball to perform massage on the user.
然后,在预定执行的按摩过程中组合有进行“伸展”的按摩过程,在假定使用者将其姿势变成向上抬起双手的姿势的情况下,对于作为按摩对象部位的后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围,一边由一对揉搓球51上推一边使揉搓球51连同机械单元50一起从靠背部13的下向上移动,其中,按摩对象部位包括因该姿势变化而从通常姿势的状态变成在身体的上下方向上伸长的状态下的肩部到后背的肌肉部位。Then, a massage process of "stretching" is combined with the massage process scheduled to be performed, and assuming that the user changes his posture to a posture of raising his hands upward, the massage target area is the waist to the shoulders of the back. The massage ball 51 together with the mechanical unit 50 moves upward from the bottom of the backrest 13 while being pushed up by the pair of massage balls 51. The massage target part includes the state from the normal posture due to the posture change. The muscles from the shoulders to the back become stretched in the vertical direction of the body.
在进行按摩过程中,当到达即将执行作为伴随使用者的姿势变化产生的特定按摩的上述“伸展”的按摩之前的阶段时,控制部40首先从指示部45将下一个按摩的内容所涉及的信息输出为声音信息。During the massage, when it reaches the stage immediately before performing the above-mentioned "stretching" massage that is a specific massage that occurs with a change in the user's posture, the control unit 40 first transmits the content of the next massage from the instruction unit 45 The information is output as audio information.
详细而言,从指示部45输出“此后,利用揉搓球进行后背的“伸展”。”这样的声音信息。Specifically, voice information such as "Thereafter, use the kneading ball to "stretch" the back." is output from the instruction unit 45 .
这样,指示部45在向使用者发出包括姿势变化的指示的第一指示信息之前,向使用者预告预定执行的特定按摩的内容,由此使使用者产生为了姿势变化而使身体活动的动机,促使实际改变姿势的行动。In this way, the instruction unit 45 notifies the user of the content of the specific massage scheduled to be performed before issuing the first instruction information including the instruction to change the posture to the user, thereby motivating the user to move the body in order to change the posture. Action that prompts an actual change in posture.
接着,基于控制部40的控制,指示部45指示使用者使身体的一部分活动来使姿势从通常姿势变化的内容,具体而言,将包括指示为“请抬起双手来拉伸后背。”的内容在内的第一指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出(参照图15)。Next, based on the control of the control unit 40, the instruction unit 45 instructs the user to move part of the body to change the posture from the normal posture. Specifically, the instruction includes the instruction "Please raise both hands to stretch the back." The first instruction information including the content is sent to the user as sound information (see Figure 15).
使用者按照该指示信息的指示,使双手位于头部的上方而使手臂上升到肩部的上方,从而采取拉伸后背的、与上述“伸展”的按摩对应的姿势(特定姿势)(参照图18)。In accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, the user places his hands above the head and raises the arms above the shoulders, thereby stretching the back and taking a posture (specific posture) corresponding to the above-mentioned "stretch" massage (see Figure 18).
伴随向该使用者的抬起双手的特定姿势的姿势变化,肩部到后背的肌肉部位从通常姿势的状态变成在身体的上下方向上伸长的状态。直接或间接地对该伸长了的状态的肌肉部位赋予刺激,这在双手下降的通常姿势的状态下是无法实现的,从而包括这样的肌肉部位或其附近在内的按摩对象部位处的上述“伸展”的按摩能够赋予与在通常姿势下进行的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩不同的按摩效果。Accompanying the posture change toward the specific posture in which the user raises his hands, the muscle parts from the shoulders to the back change from the state of the normal posture to a state of elongation in the vertical direction of the body. Directly or indirectly stimulate the stretched muscle part, which cannot be achieved in the normal posture with the hands lowered, so that the above-mentioned massage target parts including such muscle parts or their vicinity are stimulated. "Stretch" massage can provide a different massage effect from the massage of the same massage target area performed in a normal posture.
与从指示部45发出第一指示信息相应地,控制部40为了促使使用者按照第一指示信息的指示进行抬起双手的工作,使靠背部13、腿支撑部15运动。具体而言,使靠背部13向放倒的方向倾动,使腿支撑部15向抬起的方向倾动,从而使使用者成为整体仰卧那样的姿势(参照图16、图17、图18)。In response to the first instruction information being issued from the instruction part 45, the control part 40 moves the backrest part 13 and the leg support part 15 in order to prompt the user to raise both hands in accordance with the instruction of the first instruction information. Specifically, the backrest portion 13 is tilted in the direction of laying down, and the leg support portion 15 is tilted in the direction of raising, so that the user assumes a posture in which the user is lying on his back as a whole (see FIGS. 16 , 17 , and 18 ).
并且,作为“伸展”的按摩的准备,控制部40利用升降用马达57的工作使机械单元50相对于导向框架13b向下移动,降低揉搓球51的位置,使其位于成为“伸展”的初始位置的靠背部13的下部。此外,控制部40使进退用马达58工作来使驱动部60连同揉搓球51一起倾动,调整揉搓球51向使用者侧突出的突出量,从而能够将揉搓球51分别上推到倚靠于靠背部13的使用者的身体背面部分。In addition, as preparation for the "stretch" massage, the control unit 40 uses the operation of the lifting motor 57 to move the mechanical unit 50 downward relative to the guide frame 13b to lower the position of the kneading ball 51 so that it is located at the initial position of "stretch". Position the lower part of the backrest 13. In addition, the control part 40 operates the forward and backward motor 58 to tilt the driving part 60 together with the kneading ball 51, and adjusts the protrusion amount of the kneading ball 51 toward the user, so that the kneading ball 51 can be pushed up to lean against the backrest. 13. The back part of the user's body.
另外,控制部40使腿支撑部15的腿用气囊76工作来约束腿,在执行“伸展”的按摩时,使用者的身体不会在靠背部上下方向上偏离。In addition, the control unit 40 operates the leg airbag 76 of the leg support unit 15 to restrain the legs so that the user's body does not deviate in the up-and-down direction of the backrest when "stretch" massage is performed.
在发出第一指示信息之后,在预计使用者按照指示信息的指示使姿势变化的时机,控制部40从指示部45输出询问“是否抬起了双手”的内容的信息。After the first instruction information is issued, at a time when the user is expected to change the posture in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, the control unit 40 outputs information inquiring from the instruction unit 45 "whether the hands have been raised."
与此相对,在使用者回复了“否”的情况下,确认部90接收该回复所涉及的声音信息,根据信息内容,确认部90辨别、认定为使用者未处于抬起双手的特定姿势的状态。并且,在使用者不进行回复的情况下,在确认部90中不认定为使用者处于采取抬起双手的特定姿势的状态。这样,由确认部90不认定为使用者处于采取抬起双手的特定姿势的状态,从而控制部40不会进行使各按摩机构执行以采取抬起双手的特定姿势的使用者的身体为对象的“伸展”的按摩的控制,能够防止对未采取特定姿势的状态下的使用者的身体错误地执行“伸展”的按摩。On the other hand, when the user replies "No", the confirmation unit 90 receives the voice information related to the reply, and based on the information content, the confirmation unit 90 identifies and determines that the user is not in a specific posture of raising both hands. state. Furthermore, if the user does not reply, the confirming unit 90 does not recognize that the user is in a state of taking a specific posture of raising both hands. In this way, the confirmation unit 90 does not recognize that the user is in a state of taking a specific posture with both hands raised, and the control unit 40 does not cause each massage mechanism to perform operations targeting the body of the user who takes a specific posture of raising both hands. The control of "stretch" massage can prevent the "stretch" massage from being erroneously performed on the user's body in a state where the user does not assume a specific posture.
另一方面,对于从指示部45输出的对使用者的询问,当使用者回复“是”时,确认部90接收该回答所涉及的声音信息,根据信息内容,确认部90辨别、认定为使用者采取抬起双手的特定姿势的状态。通过将该确认部90的认定的信息传递到控制部40,来使控制部40执行“伸展”的按摩。具体而言,以使揉搓球51开始向靠背部上方行进的方式使机械单元50工作。On the other hand, when the user replies "yes" to the inquiry output from the instruction unit 45, the confirmation unit 90 receives the voice information related to the answer, and based on the information content, the confirmation unit 90 identifies and identifies the use of The person assumes a specific posture with his hands raised. By transmitting the information authenticated by the confirmation unit 90 to the control unit 40, the control unit 40 executes "stretch" massage. Specifically, the mechanical unit 50 is operated so that the kneading ball 51 starts to travel upwards of the backrest.
利用揉搓球51进行的“伸展”是以下按摩:一边用突出的揉搓球51按压靠背部正面侧的后背的一部分,一边使揉搓球51连同机械单元50一起向上方移动,揉搓球51在维持抵接于后背的状态下沿后背向上方运动,来连续地对后背的腰部到肩部的上下预定范围赋予从下向上推的刺激,从而拉伸后背(参照图12)。"Stretching" using the kneading ball 51 is a massage in which the kneading ball 51 is moved upward together with the mechanical unit 50 while pressing a part of the back on the front side of the backrest with the protruding kneading ball 51, and the kneading ball 51 is maintained While in contact with the back, move upward along the back to continuously apply stimulation from bottom to top to the predetermined upper and lower range of the back from the waist to the shoulders, thereby stretching the back (see Figure 12).
在使用者抬起了双手的姿势下,后背也受到影响,与不抬起双手的通常姿势的情况相比,成为按摩对象部位中的后背的靠腰部分向从靠背部浮起的方向相对移动、而后背的靠肩部分向被按压至靠背部的方向相对移动的状态(参照图11)。为了与此对应地适当进行“伸展”的按摩,在按摩的执行中,与通常姿势时的相同按摩的情况相比进行调整,即,在后背的靠腰部分处增大揉搓球51的突出量,能够确保刺激的强度,并且在后背的靠肩部分处减小揉搓球51的突出量,使得刺激不会过大(参照图12)。这样,向上抬起双手的姿势下的“伸展”的按摩使按摩本身产生质的变化,作为不同于通常姿势的情况下的相同的按摩并且特别与使用者的姿势变化后的特定姿势对应的按摩来执行,能够赋予在通常姿势的情况下完全无法得到的特别的按摩效果,从而能够提高使用者的满意度。In the posture where the user raises his hands, the back is also affected. Compared with the normal posture where the user does not raise his hands, the lumbar part of the back, which is the target part for massage, floats away from the backrest. A state in which the shoulder portion of the back moves relatively in a direction in which the shoulder portion of the backrest is pressed against the backrest portion (refer to Fig. 11). In order to appropriately perform a "stretching" massage accordingly, when performing the massage, adjustments are made compared to the case of the same massage in the normal posture, that is, the protrusion of the kneading ball 51 is increased at the lumbar portion of the back. The amount can ensure the intensity of stimulation and reduce the protruding amount of the kneading ball 51 at the shoulder part of the back so that the stimulation will not be too large (see Figure 12). In this way, the "stretching" massage in the posture of raising the hands upward brings about a qualitative change in the massage itself, as a massage that is different from the same massage in the case of a normal posture and particularly a massage that corresponds to a specific posture after the user's posture has changed. It can provide a special massage effect that cannot be obtained in normal postures, thereby improving user satisfaction.
在经过预先设定的时间,并在使用者向上抬起双手的特定姿势下利用揉搓球51进行的“伸展”的按摩结束后,指示部45将包括指示为使用者解除特定姿势的内容在内的第二指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出。After the preset time has elapsed and the "stretching" massage using the kneading ball 51 is completed in a specific posture in which the user raises his hands upwards, the instruction unit 45 will include instructions for the user to release the specific posture. The second instruction information is sent to the user as sound information.
具体而言,从指示部45输出包括指示为“请放下双手。”的内容在内的声音信息作为第二指示信息。Specifically, sound information including the instruction "Please put down your hands." is output from the instruction unit 45 as the second instruction information.
使用者按照该第二指示信息的指示放下双手,采取将前臂部及手放置于扶手部14的原来的通常姿势。The user puts down his hands in accordance with the instruction of the second instruction information and assumes the original normal posture of placing the forearms and hands on the armrest 14 .
与从指示部45发出第二指示信息相应地,控制部40为了促使使用者放下双手来解除特定姿势的动作,除了不改变靠背部13、腿支撑部15的状态地进行下一个按摩的情况以外,在使腿支撑部15的腿用气囊76工作来解除腿的约束的基础上,使靠背部13向上升而立起的方向倾动,使腿支撑部15向下降的方向倾动,从而使使用者成为最初的就座状态。In response to the second instruction information being issued from the instruction portion 45, the control portion 40 prompts the user to lower his hands and cancel the action of the specific posture, except for the case where the next massage is performed without changing the state of the backrest portion 13 and the leg support portion 15. , after operating the leg air bag 76 of the leg support part 15 to release the constraint of the legs, the backrest part 13 is tilted in the direction of rising and standing, and the leg support part 15 is tilted in the direction of falling, so that the user becomes Initial seated state.
由于使用者返回到变成特定姿势之前的通常姿势,所以成为之后的按摩作为通常按摩来接受的状态。通过返回到自然且舒适的姿势,能够提高按摩的放松程度。Since the user returns to the normal posture before changing to the specific posture, the subsequent massage is accepted as normal massage. By returning to a natural and comfortable position, the massage can be more relaxing.
接着,指示部45将包括指示使用者回答使用者对所执行的“伸展”的按摩的效果的评价的内容在内的第三指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出。Next, the instruction unit 45 emits third instruction information to the user as voice information including content instructing the user to respond to the user's evaluation of the effect of the "stretch" massage performed.
具体而言,从指示部45输出包括“按摩如何。”这样的内容在内的声音信息作为第三指示信息。Specifically, voice information including "How about massage?" is output from the instruction unit 45 as the third instruction information.
使用者按照第三指示信息的指示,将评价按摩的效果的回答的信息输出为声音并由确认部90接收信息,或者使用者通过操作部30的输入构件输入回答的信息,此时由控制部40获取该信息,用于在控制部40中判断可否在该按摩之后的按摩过程中采用等。In accordance with the instructions of the third instruction information, the user outputs the information of the answer to evaluate the effect of the massage as a voice and the confirmation part 90 receives the information, or the user inputs the answer information through the input member of the operation part 30, in which case the control part 40 obtains this information and uses it to determine whether it can be used in the massage process after the massage in the control unit 40.
此外,关于按摩的效果,并不限定于确认使用者的基于第三指示信息的回答的信息的获取,还能够构成为通过检测揉搓球51(施疗件)与使用者的身体的接触的变化来进行确认,若在按摩后检测到伴随僵硬的放松而接触变得比按摩前柔软,则能够更客观地确认按摩到的一定效果。In addition, the effect of massage is not limited to the acquisition of information confirming the user's answer based on the third instruction information. It can also be configured by detecting changes in the contact between the rubbing ball 51 (treatment element) and the user's body. To confirm, if after the massage it is detected that the contact becomes softer with the relaxation of stiffness than before the massage, the certain effect of the massage can be confirmed more objectively.
在指示部45发出第三指示信息之后,若来自使用者的回答的信息的获取完成、或者经过了用于回答而预先设定的预定时间,则控制部40移至按摩过程中的下一个按摩,或者结束按摩过程而使各部分的工作停止,从而结束执行一系列按摩所涉及的处理。After the instruction unit 45 issues the third instruction information, if the acquisition of information from the user's answer is completed or a predetermined time preset for the answer has elapsed, the control unit 40 moves to the next massage in the massage process. , or end the massage process and stop the work of each part, thereby ending the processing involved in performing a series of massages.
这样,本实施方式的按摩机设置向要接受按摩的使用者发出包括使使用者的姿势变化的指示内容的第一指示信息的指示部45,并且设置能够辨别使用者是否按照来自指示部45的指示使身体活动而采取特定姿势的状态的确认部90,若从指示部45朝向使用者发出第一指示信息,并且由确认部90掌握到使用者按照指示信息的指示而采取了特定姿势的状态,对包括使用者因使身体活动而成为与此前的姿势不同的状态的使用者的身体预定部位或该部位的附近在内的按摩对象部位执行按摩,则该按摩对身体预定部位的影响与假定身体是不使姿势变化或者不继续活动的状态的情况下的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩的影响相比产生变化,从而对于上述身体预定部位或其附近,能够实现赋予作为与在不使使用者的姿势变化、身体继续活动的状态下进行的现有按摩不同的新按摩的刺激,能够高效地进行按摩,更进一步促进通过按摩进行的肌肉僵硬、疼痛的缓和、疲劳恢复等。并且,通过在由确认部90掌握到使用者如指示信息的指示那样正确地使身体活动了的情况下执行按摩,能够在身体的所期望的位置正确地进行预先设定的按摩,从而能够可靠地得到按摩效果,并且在使用者没有如指示那样使身体活动的情况下,能够防止由按摩引起的对身体的不良影响。In this way, the massage machine of the present embodiment is provided with the instruction unit 45 that issues the first instruction information including instruction content to change the user's posture to the user who wants to receive massage, and is provided with the instruction unit 45 that can determine whether the user follows the instructions from the instruction unit 45. The confirmation unit 90 instructs the user to move the body and adopt a specific posture. If the first instruction information is issued from the instruction unit 45 to the user, and the confirmation unit 90 grasps that the user has adopted the specific posture in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information. , if a massage is performed on a massage target part including a predetermined part of the user's body or the vicinity of the user's body that is in a different state from the previous posture due to the user's body movement, then the impact and assumptions of the massage on the predetermined part of the body The influence of massage on the same massage target part is changed when the body is in a state where the body does not change the posture or continues to move, so that the above-mentioned predetermined part of the body or its vicinity can be provided with the same effect as without causing the user to By changing postures and stimulating new massages that are different from existing massages while the body continues to move, massage can be performed efficiently, and muscle stiffness, pain relief, fatigue recovery, etc. through massage can be further promoted. Furthermore, by performing the massage when the confirming unit 90 understands that the user moved the body correctly as instructed by the instruction information, the preset massage can be accurately performed at the desired position of the body, thereby reliably The massage effect is effectively obtained, and adverse effects on the body caused by massage can be prevented when the user does not move the body as instructed.
此外,在上述实施方式的按摩机中,确认部90构成为针对来自指示部45的询问姿势变化的内容的信息,接受关于使用者的姿势变化的回复即声音信息,并基于该回复内容来认定使用者是否处于采取特定姿势的状态,但不限定于此,也可以构成为使用能够基于使用者的身体活动来客观地进行状态辨别的其它确认部。In addition, in the massage machine of the above-described embodiment, the confirmation unit 90 is configured to receive the voice information as a reply regarding the user's posture change in response to the information inquiring about the content of the posture change from the instruction unit 45, and to determine based on the reply content. Whether the user is in a state taking a specific posture is not limited to this, and another confirmation unit that can objectively identify the state based on the user's body movement may be used.
例如,确认部能够构成为,根据由摄像头(拍摄单元)拍摄到的使用者的图像来辨别认定使用者是否按照指示采取了特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态。并且,确认部也可以构成为,获取由设于靠背部、座部、扶手部、腿支撑部等的面向使用者的身体的部位的压力传感器检测出的压力的变化,根据该压力变化的特征来辨别认定使用者是否按照指示采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态。For example, the confirmation unit can be configured to determine whether the user is in a state of taking a specific posture or performing a specific action in accordance with the instruction based on an image of the user captured by a camera (photography unit). Furthermore, the confirmation unit may be configured to acquire a change in pressure detected by a pressure sensor provided at a part of the backrest, seat, armrest, leg support, etc. facing the user's body, and to determine the characteristics of the pressure change based on the change. To identify whether the user is taking a specific posture or performing a specific action in accordance with the instructions.
并且,确认部也可以构成为,在使各气囊相对于使用者的身体进行膨胀工作的基础上继续检测气囊内压,基于内压的变化来辨别认定使用者是否采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态。另外,确认部也可以构成为,将确认部设为检测接触的开关或传感器,在使用者按照指示采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态下,在能够与使用者活动后的身体预定部分接触的按摩机的预定位置配设该开关或传感器。Furthermore, the confirmation unit may be configured to continuously detect the internal pressure of the air bag after inflating each air bag relative to the user's body, and determine whether the user is in a specific posture or performs a specific posture based on changes in the internal pressure. The state of the action. In addition, the confirmation unit may be configured as a switch or sensor that detects contact, and when the user assumes a specific posture or performs a specific action in accordance with the instruction, the confirmation unit may be configured to move with a predetermined body part of the user. The switch or sensor is provided at a predetermined position of the massage machine that is in contact.
除此之外,也可以构成为,确认部利用设于按摩机的振动传感器、使用电波的非接触式的多普勒传感器来检测使用者的身体活动,根据检测结果来辨别认定使用者是否按照指示采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态。In addition, the confirmation unit may be configured to detect the user's physical activity using a vibration sensor provided in the massage machine or a non-contact Doppler sensor using radio waves, and determine whether the user follows the instructions based on the detection results. Indicates the state of taking a specific posture or performing a specific action.
并且,在上述实施方式的按摩机中,构成为从指示部45输出询问姿势变化的内容的信息,在使用者进行不肯定姿势变化的回复或者不进行回复的情况下,确认部90认为使用者未处于采取特定姿势的状态,控制部40不执行特定按摩,但除此之外,也可以构成为,即使在执行特定按摩中,例如在使用者暂时使姿势变化但无法维持变化后的姿势的情况下,若发出表示否定内容的回复,则基于由作为声音输入部的确认部90接收到的该回复的信息,控制部40进行控制,以便中止特定按摩的执行。Furthermore, in the massage machine of the above-mentioned embodiment, the information inquiring about the content of the posture change is output from the instruction unit 45, and when the user replies that the posture change is not confirmed or does not reply, the confirmation unit 90 determines that the user The control unit 40 does not perform the specific massage when the specific posture is not adopted. However, the control unit 40 may also be configured such that even when the specific massage is being performed, for example, the user temporarily changes the posture but cannot maintain the changed posture. In this case, if a reply indicating negative content is issued, the control unit 40 controls so as to stop the execution of the specific massage based on the information of the reply received by the confirmation unit 90 as the voice input unit.
(本发明的第三实施方式)(Third embodiment of the present invention)
在上述第一实施方式的按摩机中,构成为在使用者变成抬起双手的姿势的状态下,上升到肩部上方的两臂由使用者本身支撑,在按摩机侧没有特别设置用于维持使用者变化后的姿势的构件,但不限定于此,在第三实施方式中,也可以构成为在按摩机中设置辅助支撑部,该辅助支撑部与伴随姿势变化而活动后的使用者的身体的一部分接触来辅助保持姿势。In the massage machine of the above-described first embodiment, when the user assumes the posture of raising both hands, the two arms raised above the shoulders are supported by the user himself, and there is no special installation on the side of the massage machine. A member that maintains the user's changed posture, but is not limited to this. In the third embodiment, the massage machine may be provided with an auxiliary support part that is in contact with the user's movements due to the change in posture. part of the body in contact to assist in maintaining the posture.
作为具体例,如图19所示,能够在靠背部13配设从其上下方向端部突出的状态的把手部13d。As a specific example, as shown in FIG. 19 , the backrest portion 13 can be provided with a handle portion 13d protruding from an end portion in the up-down direction.
采取了按照指示将双手抬起到头部上方、将臂部抬起到肩部上方的姿势的使用者用手抓住作为辅助支撑部的把手部13d且不松开,从而臂部的重量的一部分由把手部13d支撑,并且两手的位置固定,两臂稳定,能够得到使用者容易保持该姿势变化后的姿势的状态。把手部13d与靠背部13的位置关系能够根据使用者的体格进行调整。The user who has adopted the posture of raising his hands above his head and his arms above his shoulders as instructed grasps the handle portion 13d as an auxiliary support portion with his hands without letting go, so that the weight of the arms is A part is supported by the handle part 13d, and the position of both hands is fixed, and both arms are stable, and a state can be obtained in which the user can easily maintain the posture after the posture change. The positional relationship between the handle portion 13d and the backrest portion 13 can be adjusted according to the user's physique.
在使用者按照第一指示信息的指示抬起双手使姿势变化后,通过把手部13d的辅助,能够以更少的负担保持变化后的姿势,从而能够不损害按摩所产生的放松效果,并且使用者能够合理地保持姿势变化后的姿势,可靠地对身体预定部位执行预先计划的按摩,从而能够适当地产生所期望的按摩效果。After the user raises his hands to change his posture in accordance with the instructions of the first instruction information, he can maintain the changed posture with less burden through the assistance of the handle portion 13d, so that he can use the massage without impairing the relaxing effect of the massage. The patient can reasonably maintain the changed posture and reliably perform pre-planned massage on the predetermined parts of the body, so that the desired massage effect can be appropriately produced.
在使用者按照指示信息的指示而抬起双手并用手抓住把手部13d之前不久或者同时,与上述实施方式相同,使靠背部13向放倒的方向倾动,增大靠背部13相对于座部12的角度,使用者也能够容易地移至抬起双手的姿势。Shortly before or at the same time as the user raises his hands and grasps the handle part 13d in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, the backrest part 13 is tilted in the direction of laying down to increase the height of the backrest part 13 relative to the seat part, as in the above embodiment. At an angle of 12, the user can also easily move to a position with his hands raised.
除此之外,也可以构成为,在作为辅助支撑部的把手部13d的预定位置设置检测用手抓住该把手部13d的状态的传感器、在使用者用手抓住把手部13d时切换接通和断开的开关,能够检测使用者变成抬起双手的姿势的情况,即将这样的传感器、开关等用作辨别使用者是否按照来自指示部45的指示采取抬起双手的特定姿势的确认部。In addition, a sensor may be provided at a predetermined position of the handle part 13d as the auxiliary support part to detect the state of the handle part 13d being grasped by the hand, and the connection may be switched when the user grasps the handle part 13d with the hand. The on and off switch can detect that the user has adopted a posture of raising both hands, that is, such sensors, switches, etc. are used as confirmation to determine whether the user has adopted a specific posture of raising both hands in accordance with the instruction from the instruction unit 45 department.
利用这样的确认部,也与上述第二实施方式相同,作为确认部,能够认定使用者采取抬起双手的特定姿势的状态,并将该内容的信息传递到控制部40,能够在适当的时机开始由控制部40执行以使用者的姿势变化为前提的特定按摩,并且能够掌握使用者未进行姿势变化的状态,从而能够避免在该状态下执行特定按摩。Using such a confirmation unit, as in the second embodiment described above, the confirmation unit can determine that the user adopts a specific posture with both hands raised, and transmits the information on this content to the control unit 40, so that the control unit 40 can be used at an appropriate time. The control unit 40 starts executing the specific massage based on the change in the user's posture, and can grasp the state in which the user has not changed the posture, so that execution of the specific massage in this state can be avoided.
(本发明的第四实施方式)(Fourth embodiment of the present invention)
在上述各实施方式的按摩机中,作为指示部45发出的第一指示信息所包括的指示为使使用者的姿势变化的内容,设定使用者抬起双手的姿势,控制部40进行控制,以便对包括肩部到后背的肌肉部位在内的按摩对象部位执行“伸展”的按摩,其中,按摩对象部位是预计伴随使用者按照指示进行的姿势变化而向与此前的姿势不同的伸长状态变化的部位,但不限定于此,也可以构成为,作为第一指示信息中的指示内容,使双手向上方以外的方向活动、或者使手以外的身体的一部分活动来使姿势变化,由控制部40进行控制,对作为按摩对象部位的后背的腰部到肩部的上述上下预定范围以外的身体的预定位置执行预定按摩,其中,按摩对象部位包括预计伴随按照这样的指示进行的姿势变化而向与此前的姿势不同的状态变化的身体预定部位或该部位的附近。In the massage machine of each of the above embodiments, the instruction included in the first instruction information issued by the instruction unit 45 is to change the user's posture, and the user's posture of raising both hands is set, and the control unit 40 controls, In order to perform a "stretch" massage on the massage target part including the muscle parts from the shoulders to the back, where the massage target part is expected to stretch to a different position from the previous posture as the user changes the posture according to the instructions. However, the position of the state change is not limited to this. As the instruction content in the first instruction information, it may be configured such that the hands are moved in directions other than upward, or a part of the body other than the hands is moved to change the posture. The control unit 40 performs control to perform a predetermined massage on a predetermined position of the body outside the above-mentioned upper and lower predetermined range from the waist on the back to the shoulders as a massage target part including the posture change expected to occur in accordance with such instructions. And a predetermined part of the body that changes to a state different from the previous posture or the vicinity of that part.
作为第一具体例,指示部45向使用者发出“请伸手接触扶手的前端”的内容的声音信息作为第一指示信息。然后,在使用者按照指示信息的指示以使双手向前方伸出而与扶手部14的前端接触的方式使姿势变化的情况下(参照图20),控制部40进行控制,以便利用揉搓球51对按摩对象部位、具体为脖颈部分执行揉搓、敲击按摩,其中,按摩对象部位包括预计伴随该姿势变化从此前的姿势的状态变成伸长状态下的肩部到颈部的肌肉部位。As a first specific example, the instruction unit 45 issues a sound message with the content "Please reach out and touch the front end of the armrest" to the user as the first instruction information. Then, when the user changes his posture in such a manner that his hands are stretched forward and come into contact with the front end of the armrest portion 14 in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information (see FIG. 20 ), the control unit 40 controls so that the kneading ball 51 is used. Kneading and percussion massage are performed on the massage target part, specifically the neck part. The massage target part includes the muscle parts from the shoulders to the neck that are expected to change from the previous posture to the elongated state due to the change in posture.
此外,也可以构成为,相对于使用者的姿势变化,由确认部掌握该使用者使姿势变化的状态,之后控制部进行对上述按摩对象部位执行按摩的控制。例如,在使用者按照指示信息的指示使姿势变化、并由确认部90掌握到使用者使姿势变化了的状态的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便利用揉搓球51对预计伴随该姿势变化从此前的姿势的状态变成伸长状态的上述按摩对象部位执行揉搓、敲击按摩。Furthermore, the configuration may be such that the confirmation unit determines the state of the user's posture change relative to the user's posture change, and then the control unit performs control to perform massage on the massage target site. For example, when the user changes the posture in accordance with the instruction of the instruction information, and the confirmation unit 90 recognizes that the user has changed the posture, the control unit 40 performs control so that the kneading ball 51 is used to cause the posture change to be expected to occur. Kneading and percussion massage are performed on the above-mentioned massage target part that has changed from the previous posture to an elongated state.
伴随向使用者伸手的特定姿势的姿势变化,肩部到颈部的肌肉部位从姿势变化前的状态变成向身体的外侧方向伸长的状态。由于在双手接近躯体的姿势变化前的状态下无法对该伸长的状态下的肌肉部位施加刺激,所以利用揉搓球51对作为包括这样的肌肉部位在内的按摩对象部位的脖颈部分进行的揉搓、敲击按摩能够赋予不同于在不使使用者的姿势变化的状态下同样地对相同按摩对象部位进行的按摩的按摩效果。With the change in posture of a specific posture of reaching out to the user, the muscle parts from the shoulders to the neck change from the state before the posture change to a state of elongation in the outer direction of the body. Since the stretched muscle parts cannot be stimulated in the state before the posture change of the hands close to the body, the neck part, which is the massage target part including such muscle parts, is kneaded by the kneading ball 51 , Percussion massage can provide a massage effect different from the massage performed on the same massage target part without changing the user's posture.
并且,在该情况下,也可以构成为,在扶手部14的前端部设置检测用手触摸该前端部的状态的传感器、在使用者的手触摸前端部时切换接通和断开的开关,将这样的传感器、开关等用作确认部,该确认部根据来自指示部45的指示来辨别使用者是否采取将双手向前方伸出到扶手部14的前端的特定姿势。Furthermore, in this case, the front end portion of the armrest portion 14 may be provided with a sensor that detects a state in which the front end portion is touched by hand, and a switch that switches on and off when the user's hand touches the front end portion. Such a sensor, a switch, etc. are used as a confirmation part which determines whether the user takes a specific posture of extending both hands forward to the front end of the armrest part 14 based on the instruction from the instruction part 45.
作为第二具体例,指示部45向使用者发出“请抬起脚”的内容的声音信息作为第一指示信息。然后,在使用者按照指示信息的指示以使腿的膝下的部分向前方活动来抬起脚的方式使姿势变化的情况下(参照图21),控制部40进行控制,以便对按摩对象部位执行通过臀部用气囊71及大腿用气囊72的膨胀收缩进行的按摩,上述按摩对象部位包括预计伴随该姿势变化从此前的通常姿势的状态变成伸长或者收缩状态的大腿、臀部的肌肉。此外,在该例子中,也可以构成为,相对于使用者的姿势变化,在由确认部掌握到该使用者使姿势变化的状态开始,控制部进行控制,对上述按摩对象部位执行按摩。例如,在使用者按照指示信息的指示以抬起脚的方式使姿势变化并由确认部90掌握到使用者使姿势变化了的状态的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便对预计伴随该姿势变化从此前的通常姿势的状态变成伸长或收缩状态的上述按摩对象部位执行按摩。As a second specific example, the instruction unit 45 issues voice information with the content "Please lift your feet" to the user as the first instruction information. Then, when the user changes the posture in such a manner that the part below the knee of the leg is moved forward and the foot is lifted as instructed by the instruction information (see FIG. 21 ), the control unit 40 performs control so as to perform the massage on the target part. Massage is performed by the expansion and contraction of the buttocks air bag 71 and the thigh air bag 72. The massage target parts include the muscles of the thighs and buttocks that are expected to change from the previous normal posture to an elongated or contracted state due to the posture change. Furthermore, in this example, the control unit may control the massage target part to be performed after the confirmation unit detects a change in the user's posture with respect to the user's posture change. For example, when the user changes his posture by raising his feet in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information and the confirmation unit 90 recognizes that the user has changed his posture, the control unit 40 performs control so that the posture is expected to be accompanied by the change of the user's posture. Massage is performed on the above-mentioned massage target part that has changed from the previous normal posture to an elongated or contracted state.
伴随向使用者抬起脚的特定姿势的姿势变化,大腿、臀部的肌肉从姿势变化前的状态变成伸长或者收缩状态。在脚下垂的姿势变化前的状态下无法对上述状态的肌肉施加刺激,从而利用臀部用气囊71、大腿用气囊72对作为包括这样的肌肉在内的按摩对象部位的大腿到臀部的预定范围进行的按摩能够赋予不同于在不使使用者的姿势变化的状态下同样地对相同按摩对象部位进行的按摩的按摩效果。As the posture changes in a specific posture in which the user raises his or her feet, the muscles of the thighs and buttocks change from the state before the posture change to an elongated or contracted state. Since the muscles in the above-mentioned state cannot be stimulated in the state before the posture change of the foot drops, the buttocks air bag 71 and the thigh air bag 72 are used to massage a predetermined range from the thigh to the buttocks as the massage target site including such muscles. The massage can provide a massage effect different from the massage performed on the same massage target part without changing the user's posture.
作为第三具体例,指示部45向使用者发出“请扭转臂部来使手掌朝上(下)”的内容的声音信息作为第一指示信息。然后,在使用者按照指示信息的指示以扭转扶手部14上的臂部来使双手的手掌朝上(下)的方式使姿势变化的情况下(参照图22),控制部40进行控制,以便对作为按摩对象部位的新面向手臂用气囊75的侧部执行通过手臂用气囊75的膨胀收缩进行的按摩,其中,按摩对象部位是伴随该姿势变化而使扶手部14相对于手臂用气囊75的方向从此前的通常姿势的状态变化的前臂部及手的按摩对象部位。此外,在该例子中,也可以构成为,相对于使用者的姿势变化,在由确认部掌握到该使用者使姿势变化的状态开始,控制部进行控制,对上述按摩对象部位执行按摩。例如,在使用者按照指示信息的指示以使手掌朝上(下)的方式使姿势变化并由确认部90掌握到使用者使姿势变化了的状态的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便对伴随该姿势变化而使方向从此前的通常姿势的状态变化后的上述按摩对象部位执行按摩。As a third specific example, the instruction unit 45 issues a voice message with the content "Please twist your arm so that your palm faces up (down)" as the first instruction information to the user. Then, when the user changes the posture such that the arms on the armrest portion 14 are twisted so that the palms of both hands face up (down) as instructed by the instruction information (see FIG. 22 ), the control unit 40 performs control so that Massage by the expansion and contraction of the arm air bag 75 is performed on the side portion of the massage target portion that is newly facing the arm air bag 75 due to the change in posture of the armrest portion 14 relative to the arm air bag 75 . The direction of the forearm and hand massage target area has changed from the previous normal posture. Furthermore, in this example, the control unit may control the massage target part to be performed after the confirmation unit detects a change in the user's posture with respect to the user's posture change. For example, when the user changes the posture so that the palm of the hand faces up (downward) in accordance with the instruction of the instruction information and the confirmation unit 90 recognizes that the user has changed the posture, the control unit 40 controls so that the user changes the posture. Massage is performed on the massage target portion whose direction has been changed from the previous normal posture in accordance with this posture change.
伴随向使用者的手掌朝上(下)的特定姿势的姿势变化,前臂部及手的面向手臂用气囊75的部位从姿势变化前的状态偏离,变成使其侧部与气囊对置的状态。在使前臂部的桡骨侧以及手的拇指侧朝上的姿势变化前的状态下,无法对该前臂部以及手的各侧部施加刺激,从而利用手臂用气囊75对这样的前臂部以及手的各侧部进行的按摩能够赋予不同于在不使使用者的姿势变化的状态下进行的按摩的按摩效果。并且,对该前臂部以及手的各侧部进行的按摩因前臂部及手与手臂用气囊75的间隔变小,能够从气囊施加更强的刺激,从而成为与特定姿势对应的特别按摩。As the posture changes to a specific posture in which the user's palm faces upward (downward), the portion of the forearm and hand facing the arm airbag 75 deviates from the state before the posture change, and becomes a state in which the side portion faces the airbag. . In the state before changing the posture of the radial side of the forearm and the thumb side of the hand upward, stimulation cannot be applied to the radial side of the forearm and each side of the hand, so the arm airbag 75 is used to stimulate the radial side of the forearm and the hand. Massage performed on each side can provide a massage effect different from massage performed without changing the user's posture. Furthermore, since the distance between the forearm and the hand and arm airbags 75 is reduced, stronger stimulation can be applied from the airbags, thereby providing a special massage corresponding to a specific posture.
除此之外,也可以为,在执行包括在按摩过程中或者通过使用者的操作来指示执行的、使用揉搓球51对肩胛骨的内侧的部位或肩胛骨周围的部位执行按摩之前,与通常通过按摩机的自动位置调整功能被调整到肩胛骨附近的按摩开始位置的揉搓球位置因使用者的体型等关系而在使用者的通常姿势下成为与使用者的肩胛骨附近的正确位置不一致的状态,与该情况对应地,指示部45向使用者发出“请挪动身体以便揉搓球的位置成为肩胛骨的内侧”的内容的声音信息作为第一指示信息。In addition, before performing the massage on the inner part of the shoulder blade or the part around the shoulder blade using the kneading ball 51 included in the massage process or instructed by the user's operation, it may be different from the usual massage. The automatic position adjustment function of the machine adjusts the position of the massage ball to the massage start position near the shoulder blades. Due to the user's body shape, etc., the position of the kneading ball is inconsistent with the correct position near the user's shoulder blades in the user's normal posture. This is inconsistent with the user's normal posture. Depending on the situation, the instruction unit 45 issues a voice message with the content "Please move your body so that the position of the rubbing ball is inside the shoulder blade" as the first instruction information to the user.
在使用者按照该指示信息的指示使身体活动而使姿势变化以便揉搓球51位于使用者的肩胛骨的内侧的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便利用揉搓球51对作为按摩对象部位的使用者的肩胛骨的内侧的部位、肩胛骨周围的部位执行揉搓等按摩,其中,按摩对象部位伴随该姿势变化从此前的通常姿势的状态起使相对于揉搓球的相对位置变化而到达揉搓球附近。此外,在该例子中,也可以构成为,相对于使用者的姿势变化,在由确认部掌握到该使用者使姿势变化的状态开始,控制部进行控制,对上述按摩对象部位执行按摩。例如,在使用者按照指示信息的指示使身体活动来使姿势变化并由确认部90掌握到使用者使姿势变化了的状态的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便对伴随该姿势变化从此前的通常姿势的状态到达揉搓球附近的上述按摩对象部位执行按摩。When the user moves the body according to the instructions of the instruction information and changes the posture so that the kneading ball 51 is located inside the user's shoulder blade, the control unit 40 controls so that the kneading ball 51 is used to massage the user's part to be massaged. Massage such as kneading is performed on the inner part of the shoulder blades and the parts around the shoulder blades. In accordance with the change in posture, the massage target part changes its relative position with respect to the kneading ball from the previous normal posture state and reaches the vicinity of the kneading ball. Furthermore, in this example, the control unit may control the massage target part to be performed after the confirmation unit detects a change in the user's posture with respect to the user's posture change. For example, when the user changes his posture by moving his body in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, and the confirmation unit 90 recognizes that the user has changed his posture, the control unit 40 controls the user so as to change the posture from the previous position due to the change in the posture. In the normal posture, reach the above-mentioned massage target area near the kneading ball to perform massage.
在上述的情况下,在揉搓球未正确地位于使用者的肩胛骨附近的姿势变化前的状态下,都无法利用揉搓球51对伴随使用者的姿势变化而位于揉搓球附近的、使用者的肩胛骨的内侧的部位、肩胛骨周围的部位施加刺激,从而利用揉搓球51对与指示信息的指示对应的姿势变化后的身体进行的按摩能够赋予不同于在不使使用者的姿势变化的状态下进行的按摩的适当的按摩效果。In the above case, in the state before the kneading ball is not correctly positioned near the user's shoulder blades before the posture change, the kneading ball 51 cannot be used to massage the user's shoulder blades that are positioned near the kneading ball with the user's posture change. By stimulating the inner part of the user's body and the parts around the shoulder blades, the massage ball 51 is used to massage the body after the posture change corresponding to the instruction of the instruction information, which is different from that performed without changing the user's posture. Massage for proper massage effect.
另外,在按摩过程所包括的使用揉搓球51对腰部执行按摩之前,受到在相同的按摩过程中先行实施的其它按摩时的靠背部13、腿支撑部15的倾动的影响而使使用者的身体的位置偏离,从而处于靠背部下部的按摩开始位置且本来应该位于腰部附近的揉搓球51在由使用者的按摩机支撑并维持原样地追随按摩机的运动的状态的通常姿势下,与从使用者的腰部偏离的状态的情况对应地,指示部45也能够向使用者发出“请重新坐在座部的深处”的内容的声音信息作为第一指示信息。In addition, before the waist is massaged using the kneading ball 51 included in the massage process, the user's body is affected by the tilting of the backrest 13 and the leg support 15 during other massages performed previously in the same massage process. The position of the massage ball 51 is deviated, so that the massage ball 51, which is at the massage start position at the lower part of the backrest and should originally be located near the waist, is supported by the user's massage machine and follows the movement of the massage machine in the normal posture. Corresponding to the situation where the user's waist is deviated, the instruction unit 45 can also issue a voice message with the content "Please sit deep in the seat again" as the first instruction information to the user.
在使用者按照该指示信息的指示使身体活动来重新坐在深处,以使位于靠背部下部的揉搓球51抵接于使用者的腰部附近的方式使姿势变化的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便利用揉搓球51对作为按摩对象部位的使用者的腰部执行揉搓等按摩,其中,按摩对象部位伴随姿势变化使相对于揉搓球51的相对位置从此前的通常姿势的状态变化而到达揉搓球附近。此外,在该例子中,也可以构成为,相对于使用者的姿势变化,在由确认部掌握到该使用者使姿势变化的状态开始,控制部进行控制,对上述按摩对象部位执行按摩。例如,在使用者按照指示信息的指示使身体活动来使姿势变化并由确认部90掌握到使用者使姿势变化的状态的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便对预计伴随该姿势变化从此前的通常姿势的状态到达揉搓球附近的上述按摩对象部位执行按摩。When the user moves his body in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information and sits deep again, and changes the posture so that the kneading ball 51 located at the lower part of the backrest comes into contact with the user's waist vicinity, the control unit 40 performs Control is performed so that the massage ball 51 is used to perform massage such as kneading on the waist of the user as a massage target part, where the relative position of the massage target part with respect to the rub ball 51 changes from the previous normal posture to the massage due to the posture change. near the ball. Furthermore, in this example, the control unit may control the massage target part to be performed after the confirmation unit detects a change in the user's posture with respect to the user's posture change. For example, when the user changes his posture by moving his body in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, and the confirmation unit 90 grasps the state in which the user changes his posture, the control unit 40 controls the state of the user's posture from the previous time, which is expected to be accompanied by the change in posture. In the normal posture, reach the above-mentioned massage target area near the kneading ball to perform massage.
在上述情况下,在揉搓球51未正确地位于使用者的腰部附近的姿势变化前的状态下,无法利用揉搓球51对伴随使用者的姿势变化而位于揉搓球附近的使用者的腰部施加刺激,从而利用揉搓球51对与指示信息的指示对应的姿势变化后的身体进行的按摩能够赋予不同于在不使使用者的姿势变化的状态下进行的按摩的适当的按摩效果。In the above case, in the state before the kneading ball 51 is not correctly positioned near the user's waist before the posture change, the kneading ball 51 cannot be used to stimulate the user's waist that is positioned near the kneading ball as the user's posture changes. Therefore, the massage performed by using the kneading ball 51 on the body after the posture change corresponding to the instruction of the instruction information can provide an appropriate massage effect different from the massage performed without changing the user's posture.
(本发明的第五实施方式)(Fifth embodiment of the present invention)
在上述各实施方式的按摩机中,指示部45构成为将各指示信息输出为能够由使用者的感觉器官作为刺激直接接收的信息、例如能够由耳朵听到的声音信息,但不限定于此,作为第五实施方式,也可以如图23所示,指示部48构成为将各指示信息输出为能够由使用者所携带或者使用者的身体所佩戴的通信终端80接收的信息,其中,通信终端80具有能够向使用者传递信息的传递构件。In the massage machine of each of the above-described embodiments, the instruction unit 45 is configured to output each instruction information as information that can be directly received as a stimulus by the user's sensory organs, for example, sound information that can be heard by the ears, but it is not limited to this. , as a fifth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 23 , the instruction unit 48 may be configured to output each instruction information as information that can be received by the communication terminal 80 carried by the user or worn on the user's body, where the communication The terminal 80 has a delivery member capable of delivering information to the user.
具体而言,指示部48将指示信息输出为能够由使用者所携带的智能手机、使用者的身体所佩戴的可佩戴设备等通信终端80接收的通信数据,利用基于经由电缆的直接连接的有线通信、或者基于电波、光、声波、磁场的变化等的无线通信,向上述通信终端发送指示信息。Specifically, the instruction unit 48 outputs the instruction information as communication data that can be received by the communication terminal 80 such as a smartphone carried by the user or a wearable device worn on the user's body, using wired communication based on direct connection via a cable. Communication, or wireless communication based on changes in radio waves, light, sound waves, magnetic fields, etc., transmits instruction information to the above-mentioned communication terminal.
而且,智能手机、可佩戴设备等通信终端80能够将从指示部48接收到的指示信息通过来自作为传递构件的扬声器、耳机等声音产生部的声音输出来传递到使用者,或者通过来自智能手机等显示部、智能眼镜(可佩戴显示器)的影像显示区域等显示部的显示输出来传递到使用者。Furthermore, the communication terminal 80 such as a smartphone or a wearable device can transmit the instruction information received from the instruction unit 48 to the user through a sound output from a sound generating unit such as a speaker or an earphone as a transmission member, or through a sound output from the smartphone. The display output of the display unit, such as the image display area of smart glasses (wearable display), etc. is transmitted to the user.
这样,指示部48设为输出作为由使用者所携带或身体所佩戴的通信终端80接收的通信数据的指示信息,使用通信终端80的传递构件,将指示信息所包括的指示以声音、影像显示等形式传递到使用者,使用者会进行按照指示的行动,将使用者预先拥有的通信终端80挪用于指示信息的传递,从而无需在按摩机侧设置使用者能够直接接收的形式的信息输出构件,能够简化按摩机的结构。并且,指示信息所包括的指示通过通信终端80仅传递到使用者,由此能够确保使用者合理地接收指示的状态,并且能够防止声音、光等意外地扩散到按摩机周围,从而能够防止给按摩机周围的使用者以外的人带来不适感。In this way, the instruction unit 48 is configured to output instruction information as communication data received by the communication terminal 80 carried or worn by the user, and to display the instructions included in the instruction information in audio or video using the transmission member of the communication terminal 80 If the communication terminal 80 owned by the user in advance is used to transmit the instruction information, there is no need to provide an information output member on the side of the massage machine in a form that the user can directly receive. , which can simplify the structure of the massage machine. In addition, the instruction included in the instruction information is transmitted only to the user through the communication terminal 80, thereby ensuring that the user can properly receive the instruction, and preventing sound, light, etc. from accidentally spreading around the massage machine, thereby preventing It causes discomfort to people other than the user around the massage machine.
另外,在如上所述地由通信终端80向使用者传递指示的情况下,在输出第一指示信息之后,通过通信终端80所搭载的功能来获得使用者的信息,并基于该信息,使通信终端80进行辨别使用者是否采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态的处理,即,构成为能够将通信终端80也用作确认部。In addition, when the instruction is transmitted to the user from the communication terminal 80 as described above, after the first instruction information is output, the user's information is obtained through the function installed in the communication terminal 80, and based on the information, the communication The terminal 80 performs a process of identifying whether the user is in a state of taking a specific posture or performing a specific action, that is, the communication terminal 80 is configured so that it can also be used as a confirmation unit.
详细而言,作为第一具体例,在第一指示信息的传递之后,从指示部48输出询问使用者是否按照指示信息的指示来实际改变了姿势、或者是否使身体的至少一部分继续活动的内容的信息,当从通信终端80传递到使用者时,在通信终端80中,通过所搭载的麦克风部,接收使用者对询问使用者的问题的回复所涉及的声音信息(参照图24),或者使用者使用通信终端80的输入构件(触摸面板等)自己输入回复的内容,从而得到回复的信息。然后,通信终端80进行解析该回复的信息的处理,辨别、认定使用者是否采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态,并将认定的内容的信息发送到按摩机的控制部40。Specifically, as a first specific example, after the first instruction information is transmitted, the instruction unit 48 outputs content asking the user whether to actually change the posture according to the instruction of the instruction information or to continue moving at least a part of the body. When the information is transmitted from the communication terminal 80 to the user, the communication terminal 80 receives the voice information related to the user's reply to the question posed to the user through the microphone unit mounted thereon (see FIG. 24 ), or The user inputs the content of the reply by himself using the input means (touch panel, etc.) of the communication terminal 80 to obtain the reply information. Then, the communication terminal 80 performs a process of analyzing the reply information, identifies and identifies whether the user is in a state of taking a specific posture or performing a specific action, and transmits the information of the identified content to the control unit 40 of the massage machine.
并且,作为第二具体例,也能够在第一指示信息的传递后,利用通信终端80所搭载的摄像头来拍摄使用者的身体活动而得到图像信息,通信终端80进行解析该图像信息的处理,辨别、认定使用者是否采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态,并将认定的内容的信息发送到按摩机的控制部40。Furthermore, as a second specific example, after the first instruction information is transmitted, the user's physical activities can be captured using a camera mounted on the communication terminal 80 to obtain image information, and the communication terminal 80 performs a process of analyzing the image information. It identifies and identifies whether the user is in a state of taking a specific posture or performing a specific action, and sends information on the identified content to the control unit 40 of the massage machine.
另外,作为第三具体例,也能够在第一指示信息的传递后,利用通信终端81所搭载的加速度传感器、角速度传感器进行使用者的身体的活动检测,通信终端81进行解析检测信息的处理,辨别、认定使用者是否采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态,并将认定的内容的信息发送到按摩机的控制部40(参照图25)。In addition, as a third specific example, after the first instruction information is transmitted, the user's body movement can be detected using the acceleration sensor and the angular velocity sensor mounted on the communication terminal 81, and the communication terminal 81 performs processing of analyzing the detection information. It identifies and identifies whether the user is in a state of taking a specific posture or performing a specific action, and sends information on the identified content to the control unit 40 of the massage machine (see FIG. 25 ).
利用这样的兼作确认部的通信终端80,也与上述第二实施方式相同,作为确认部,能够认定使用者是否采取特定姿势的状态或者进行特定动作的状态,并将该内容的信息传递到控制部40,能够在适当的时机由控制部40开始执行特定按摩,并且能够掌握使用者未采取特定姿势的状态或者未进行特定动作的状态,从而避免该状态下执行特定按摩。Using such a communication terminal 80 that also serves as a confirmation unit, as in the second embodiment, as the confirmation unit, it is possible to determine whether the user is in a state of assuming a specific posture or performing a specific action, and transmits information on this content to the control unit. The control unit 40 can start performing the specific massage at an appropriate time, and can grasp the state in which the user does not assume a specific posture or perform a specific action, thereby avoiding the specific massage in this state.
此外,作为将由通信终端80认定的结果的信息传递到按摩机的控制部40的结构,也可以使成为按摩机中的信息的发送构件的指示部48兼作接收来自通信终端80的信息的接收构件。In addition, as a structure in which information on the result of authentication by the communication terminal 80 is transmitted to the control unit 40 of the massage machine, the instruction unit 48 serving as a transmitting means for information in the massage machine may also serve as a receiving means for receiving information from the communication terminal 80 .
(本发明的第六实施方式)(Sixth embodiment of the present invention)
基于上述图26及图27对本发明的第五实施方式的按摩机进行说明。在本实施方式中,也对按摩椅类型(椅子状)的按摩机的例子进行说明。The massage machine according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the above-described FIGS. 26 and 27 . In this embodiment, an example of a massage chair type (chair-shaped) massage machine will be described.
在上述各图中,与上述第二实施方式相同,本实施方式的按摩机1具备基台部11、座部12、靠背部13、扶手部14、腿支撑部15、操作部30、控制部40、指示部45以及确认部95,而作为不同点,上述确认部95具有根据来自指示部45的指示来辨别使用者是否进行使身体的一部分继续活动的特定动作的状态的结构。In each of the above figures, like the second embodiment, the massage machine 1 of this embodiment includes a base part 11, a seat part 12, a backrest part 13, an armrest part 14, a leg support part 15, an operating part 30, and a control part. 40. The instruction unit 45 and the confirmation unit 95 differ in that the confirmation unit 95 has a structure that determines whether the user is performing a specific action of continuing to move a part of the body based on the instruction from the instruction unit 45 .
此外,上述按摩机1中的除来自指示部45的指示信息所包括的指示内容、成为由确认部95辨别、确认的对象的使用者的状态、以及控制部40中的与指示部45及确认部95的工作相关的控制和对使用者执行特定按摩所涉及的控制以外的方面,与上述第二实施方式的情况相同,省略详细的说明。In addition, in the massage machine 1 described above, in addition to the instruction content included in the instruction information from the instruction unit 45, the state of the user who is the target of identification and confirmation by the confirmation unit 95, and the instruction unit 45 and the confirmation in the control unit 40 Aspects other than the control related to the operation of the unit 95 and the control related to performing a specific massage on the user are the same as in the second embodiment described above, and detailed descriptions are omitted.
在本实施方式的按摩机1中,与上述第一实施方式相同,使用者主要在通常姿势下接受按摩。但是,也能够在使用者使身体的一部分继续活动的状态(特定动作)下接受特定按摩。在该情况下,在执行按摩前,由指示部45向使用者发出指示为使身体的一部分从通常姿势的状态继续活动的内容的指示信息,并且由确认部95来确认使用者是否按照指示进行上述特定动作的状态。In the massage machine 1 of this embodiment, like the first embodiment described above, the user mainly receives massage in a normal posture. However, the user can also receive a specific massage in a state where the user continues to move part of the body (specific movement). In this case, before performing the massage, the instruction unit 45 issues instruction information instructing the user to continue moving a part of the body from the normal posture, and the confirmation unit 95 confirms whether the user follows the instruction. The status of the above specific action.
上述控制部40具有与上述第一实施方式相同的结构,对各按摩机构、按摩机的其它各可动部分进行用于执行按摩的控制。The control unit 40 has the same structure as the first embodiment, and controls each massage mechanism and other movable parts of the massage machine to perform massage.
另一方面,控制部40在由确认部90掌握到使用者按照来自指示部45的指示信息的指示而继续使身体活动的特定动作的情况下,进行控制,以便由各按摩机构对按摩对象部位执行预定按摩,其中,按摩对象部位包括预计伴随该动作从到此为止的姿势的状态起变化的身体预定部位或该部位的附近。On the other hand, when the confirming unit 90 understands that the user continues the specific action of moving the body in accordance with the instructions from the instruction information from the instruction unit 45, the control unit 40 performs control so that the massage target parts are massaged by each massage mechanism. A predetermined massage is performed in which the massage target part includes a predetermined part of the body that is expected to change from the state of the posture so far with the action or the vicinity of the part.
具体而言,例如,在使用者使身体的至少一部分继续活动的工作(特定动作)是以预先设定的周期进行呼吸动作的情况下,由控制部40进行控制,以便对作为按摩对象部位的后背的上下预定范围执行由揉搓球51上推的“指压”的按摩,其中,按摩对象部位包括作为状态伴随向该动作状态的变化而变化的上述身体预定部位的、变成周期性地反复紧张和松弛的状态的胸部的背面侧的肌肉部位。Specifically, for example, when the user's work (specific movement) of continuing to move at least part of the body is to perform a breathing movement in a preset cycle, the control unit 40 controls the part to be massaged so as to A massage of "acupressure" pushed up by the kneading ball 51 is performed on the upper and lower predetermined range of the back. The massage target part includes the above-mentioned predetermined part of the body whose state changes with the change to the action state, and becomes periodically The muscles on the back side of the chest are repeatedly tense and relaxed.
在该情况下,控制部40也能够进行控制,以便由各按摩机构对使用者的身体的按摩对象部位执行不同于对通常姿势的使用者进行的按摩并与使用者从通常姿势起使身体活动的特定动作对应的按摩。In this case, the control unit 40 can also perform control so that each massage mechanism performs a massage on the massage target part of the user's body that is different from that performed on the user in the normal posture and moves the body with the user from the normal posture. specific movements corresponding to the massage.
例如,在特定动作是上述呼吸动作的情况下,控制部40执行控制,以便对于在使用者吸气的期间内成为紧张状态的后背的上下预定范围,执行由揉搓球51上推的、不同于在通常姿势下对后背进行的“指压”的按摩的特别的“指压”按摩。For example, when the specific movement is the above-mentioned breathing movement, the control unit 40 performs control so as to perform different movements of pushing up by the kneading ball 51 in a predetermined upper and lower range of the back that becomes tense while the user inhales. A special "shiatsu" massage based on the "shiatsu" massage performed on the back in a normal posture.
与上述第二实施方式相同,上述指示部45基于控制部40的控制,在执行按摩前、执行中的适当的时机,将包括指示使用者的内容的指示信息等信息输出为声音信息,向使用者发出信息,从而使用者能够接收信息。Similar to the above-mentioned second embodiment, based on the control of the control unit 40 , the instruction unit 45 outputs information including instruction information that instructs the user as voice information at an appropriate timing before or during massage, and sends it to the user. The user sends the information so that the user can receive the information.
指示部45在预定执行以使用者的特定动作为前提的特定按摩的情况下,在其之前不久的时机,向使用者发出第一指示信息,其中,特定按摩包括在按摩过程中、或者通过使用者的操作来直接指示执行按摩。When the instruction unit 45 is scheduled to perform a specific massage based on a specific action of the user, it sends the first instruction information to the user at a timing shortly before the specific massage is included in the massage process or by using The operator's operation directly instructs the massage to be performed.
该第一指示信息包括指示为使用者使身体的至少一部分继续活动的内容。若使用者按照第一指示信息的指示使身体继续工作,则移至特定动作状态,成为能够毫无问题地接受以该特定动作为前提的上述特定按摩,即成为接受按摩对象部位包括伴随使用者执行特定动作而从到此为止的姿势的状态起变化的身体预定部位或其附近的按摩。The first instruction information includes content instructing the user to continue moving at least a part of the body. If the user continues to work according to the instructions of the first instruction information, it will move to the specific action state and become able to receive the above-mentioned specific massage based on the specific action without any problem, that is, the target part of the massage will be accepted, including the accompanying user. Massage of a predetermined part of the body or its vicinity by performing a specific action to change the state of the posture so far.
具体而言,例如,在使用者以预先设定的周期进行呼吸动作的过程中,在利用揉搓球51执行上述“指压”的按摩时,从指示部45以预先设定的周期向使用者反复输出“请吸气”的内容的声音信息作为指示信息。要求使用者进行伴随按照该指示吸气而产生的以上述周期进行的规则的呼吸,从而适当地接受上述“指压”的按摩。Specifically, for example, when the user performs the breathing action in a preset cycle and performs the above-mentioned "acupressure" massage using the kneading ball 51, the instruction unit 45 sends instructions to the user in a preset cycle. A sound message with the content "please breathe in" is repeatedly output as instruction information. The user is required to perform regular breathing in the above-mentioned cycle along with inhalation according to the instructions, so as to properly receive the above-mentioned "shiatsu" massage.
并且,当由各按摩机构执行并结束以使用者的进行特定动作的身体为对象的特定按摩时,指示部45向使用者新发出第二指示信息。Furthermore, when the specific massage targeting the user's body performing a specific movement is executed and completed by each massage mechanism, the instruction unit 45 newly issues the second instruction information to the user.
该第二指示信息包括指示为使特定动作停止的内容,即,关于在由确认部90掌握到使用者进行特定动作的状态的情况下认定为使用者作为特定动作而继续活动的身体的至少一部分,使用者停止使该身体的至少一部分活动的动作。若使用者停止按照第二指示信息的指示停止使身体继续活动,则返回到进行特定动作之前的姿势的状态,如现有技术那样接受与该姿势对应的通常按摩。The second instruction information includes an instruction to stop the specific action, that is, at least a part of the body that is determined to be continued by the user as the specific action when the confirming unit 90 recognizes that the user is performing the specific action. , the user stops the action of moving at least part of the body. If the user stops continuing to move the body in accordance with the instructions of the second instruction information, the user returns to the state of the posture before performing the specific action and receives a normal massage corresponding to the posture as in the related art.
具体而言,例如,在使用者以预先设定的周期进行呼吸动作的过程中,在执行并结束基于揉搓球51的上述“指压”的按摩时,从指示部45向使用者输出“请恢复呼吸”的内容的声音信息作为第二指示信息。要求使用者停止以上述周期进行的呼吸动作,如以往的平常状态那样进行呼吸。Specifically, for example, when the user performs breathing movements in a preset cycle, when the above-mentioned "acupressure" massage based on the kneading ball 51 is performed and completed, the instruction unit 45 outputs "Please" to the user. The sound information with the content of "Recover Breathing" is used as the second instruction information. The user is required to stop breathing in the above cycle and breathe as usual.
此外,指示部45不限定于与上述第一实施方式相同地将指示信息输出为声音的结构,也可以以成为能够由使用者的感觉器官作为刺激来直接接收的其它形式发出信息。并且,指示信息只要是预先与特定动作建立对应,接收到信息的使用者能够理解继续使身体活动的信息即可,也可以是长短的电子音之类的简化、符号化的信息。In addition, the instruction unit 45 is not limited to a structure that outputs instruction information as a sound as in the first embodiment, but may also output information in another form that can be directly received as a stimulus by the user's sensory organs. In addition, the instruction information only needs to be associated with a specific action in advance and the user who receives the information can understand the information to continue to move the body. It may also be simplified and symbolic information such as long and short electronic sounds.
上述确认部95辨别使用者是否正按照来自指示部45的指示进行使身体的至少一部分继续活动的特定动作,若认定为使用者进行特定动作的状态,则将该内容的信息传递到控制部40。The above-mentioned confirmation unit 95 determines whether the user is performing a specific action that continues to move at least a part of the body in accordance with the instruction from the instruction unit 45. If it is determined that the user is performing the specific action, the information on the content is transmitted to the control unit 40. .
详细而言,确认部95具有使用电波(毫米波、微波)的公知的多普勒传感器,设于操作部30,以非接触的方式检测使用者的身体的微小活动,并通过其解析来辨别、认定使用者是否进行特定动作的状态。Specifically, the confirmation unit 95 has a well-known Doppler sensor that uses radio waves (millimeter waves, microwaves), is provided in the operation unit 30, detects minute movements of the user's body in a non-contact manner, and identifies them by analyzing them. , determine whether the user performs a specific action.
具体而言,例如,在特定动作是以预先设定的周期进行呼吸的情况下,确认部95以使用者的身体中的特别是胸部为对象照射电波,捕捉反射的电波并根据其频率变化来检测呼吸所涉及的活动,若该呼吸所涉及的活动是与在第一指示信息下赋予的活动相同周期的活动,则在确认部95中认定为使用者以上述周期进行呼吸、即处于进行特定动作的状态。然后,基于该确认部95的认定的信息,控制部40进行控制,使各按摩机构执行以进行特定动作的使用者的身体为对象的特定按摩。Specifically, for example, when the specific action is breathing at a preset cycle, the confirmation unit 95 irradiates radio waves to the user's body, particularly the chest, captures the reflected radio waves, and determines the result based on the change in frequency. The activity related to breathing is detected. If the activity related to breathing is an activity with the same period as the activity given under the first instruction information, then the confirming unit 95 determines that the user is breathing in the above period, that is, the user is performing a specific operation. The state of the action. Then, based on the information authenticated by the confirmation unit 95, the control unit 40 controls each massage mechanism to perform a specific massage targeting the body of the user who performs a specific action.
另一方面,关于由确认部95检测出的使用者的呼吸所涉及的活动,在不是与在第一指示信息下赋予的活动相同周期的活动的情况下,在确认部95中未认定使用者处于进行特定动作的状态,与此相伴,控制部40不进行使各按摩机构执行特定按摩的控制。On the other hand, if the activity related to the user's breathing detected by the confirmation unit 95 is not an activity of the same period as the activity given under the first instruction information, the user is not recognized by the confirmation unit 95 While the specific operation is being performed, the control unit 40 does not perform control to cause each massage mechanism to perform the specific massage.
接下来,对本实施方式的按摩机的执行按摩的状态进行说明。与上述第一实施方式相同,作为前提,在使用者就座于按摩机1并使后背倚靠于靠背部13的状态下,按摩机1的主电源接通,按摩机1起动,检测使用者的体形等按摩开始前的准备动作、靠背部13等的倾斜角度调整等完成,另外由使用者输入按摩过程等动作状态指示,之后控制部40会利用揉搓球等按摩机构对使用者执行按摩。Next, the state in which the massage machine of this embodiment performs massage will be described. The same as the above-mentioned first embodiment, as a premise, with the user sitting on the massage machine 1 and leaning the back against the backrest 13, the main power supply of the massage machine 1 is turned on, the massage machine 1 is started, and the user is detected. The preparatory actions before starting the massage, such as the body shape, etc., and the adjustment of the inclination angle of the backrest 13, etc. are completed. In addition, the user inputs action status instructions such as the massage process, and then the control unit 40 uses a massage mechanism such as a kneading ball to perform massage on the user.
然后,在预定执行的按摩过程中组合有对作为按摩对象部位的后背的上下预定范围进行由一对揉搓球51上推的“指压”的按摩的过程,其中,在假定使用者以预先设定的周期进行了呼吸动作的情况下,按摩对象部位包括因该动作从通常姿势的状态起变成周期性地反复紧张和松弛的状态的胸部的背面侧的肌肉部位。Then, the massaging process scheduled to be performed is combined with a process of performing "acupressure" massage on a predetermined upper and lower range of the back as a massage target area by pushing up a pair of kneading balls 51. In this process, it is assumed that the user has performed the massage in advance. When a breathing action is performed in a set cycle, the massage target part includes the muscle part on the back side of the chest that is periodically repeated from a state of normal posture to a state of tension and relaxation due to this action.
在进行按摩过程中,当到达即将执行作为伴随使用者的身体的继续活动进行的特定按摩的上述“指压”的按摩之前的阶段时,控制部40首先从指示部45将下一个按摩的内容所涉及的信息输出为声音信息。During the massage process, when it reaches the stage just before the massage of the above-mentioned "shiatsu" which is a specific massage performed with the continued movement of the user's body, the control unit 40 first sends the content of the next massage from the instruction unit 45 The information involved is output as sound information.
详细而言,从指示部45输出“此后,利用揉搓球进行后背的“指压”。”这样的声音信息。Specifically, voice information such as "Hereafter, perform "acupressure" on the back using the kneading ball." is output from the instruction unit 45 .
这样,指示部45在向使用者发出包括动作的指示的第一指示信息之前,向使用者预告预定执行的特定按摩的内容,由此使使用者产生了为了接受按摩而使身体继续活动的动机,促使使用者实际使身体活动的行动。In this way, the instruction unit 45 notifies the user of the content of the specific massage scheduled to be performed before issuing the first instruction information including the instruction of the action to the user, thereby motivating the user to continue moving the body in order to receive the massage. , prompting users to actually move their bodies.
接着,基于控制部40的控制,指示部45将第一指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出,第一指示信息包括指示为使用者使身体的一部分继续活动的内容,具体为包括以预先设定的预定的周期来指示“请吸气。”的内容(参照图26)。Next, based on the control of the control unit 40, the instruction unit 45 sends the first instruction information as sound information to the user. The first instruction information includes content instructing the user to continue moving a part of the body, specifically including preset instructions. The content of "Please inhale." is indicated in a predetermined period (refer to Figure 26).
使用者按照该指示信息的指示,在基于第一指示信息的规则的时机吸气,紧接着呼气,进行与上述“指压”的按摩对应的呼吸的动作(特定动作)。In accordance with the instructions of the instruction information, the user inhales at the regular timing based on the first instruction information, and then exhales, and performs a breathing action (specific action) corresponding to the massage of "acupressure".
伴随该使用者向特定动作的转移,胸部的背面侧的肌肉部位从通常姿势的状态变成周期性地反复紧张和松弛的状态。在不特别决定呼吸的周期地进行的通常姿势的状态下无法对该周期性地反复紧张和松弛的状态下的肌肉部位施加刺激,从而对包括这样的肌肉部位或其附近的按摩对象部位进行的上述“指压”的按摩能够赋予不同于在通常姿势下进行的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩的按摩效果。As the user moves to a specific movement, the muscle area on the back side of the chest changes from the state of the normal posture to a state of periodically repeating tension and relaxation. In the state of a normal posture that is performed periodically without specifically determining the breathing period, it is impossible to stimulate the muscle parts that are in a state of periodically repeating tension and relaxation. Therefore, it is performed on massage target parts including such muscle parts or their vicinity. The above-mentioned "shiatsu" massage can provide a massage effect different from the massage of the same massage target part performed in a normal posture.
与从指示部45发出第一指示信息相应地,作为“指压”的按摩的准备,控制部40利用升降用马达57的工作使机械单元50相对于导向框架13b移动,使揉搓球51的位置移动,使其位于成为“指压”的初始位置的靠背部13的预定位置。除此之外,控制部40使进退用马达58工作来使驱动部60连同揉搓球51一起倾动,调整揉搓球51向使用者侧突出的突出量,从而能够将揉搓球51分别上推到靠背部13的使用者的身体背面部分。In response to the first instruction information being sent from the instruction part 45, as preparation for the "shiatsu" massage, the control part 40 uses the operation of the lifting motor 57 to move the mechanical unit 50 relative to the guide frame 13b to adjust the position of the kneading ball 51 Move the backrest 13 to a predetermined position that becomes the initial position of "acupressure". In addition, the control part 40 operates the forward and backward motor 58 to tilt the driving part 60 together with the kneading ball 51, and adjusts the protrusion amount of the kneading ball 51 toward the user, so that the kneading ball 51 can be pushed up to the backrest respectively. Part 13 is the back part of the user's body.
在发出第一指示信息之后,基于控制部40的控制,确认部95检测使用者的身体中的呼吸所涉及的活动,判断该呼吸所涉及的活动是否成为在第一指示信息下赋予的周期的活动。After the first instruction information is issued, based on the control of the control unit 40 , the confirmation unit 95 detects the activity related to breathing in the user's body, and determines whether the activity related to the breathing has reached the cycle given under the first instruction information. Activity.
相对于第一指示信息,在使用者未按照指示信息的指示而未以上述周期进行呼吸的情况下,由确认部95检测出的呼吸所涉及的活动未成为上述周期的活动,从而确认部95辨别、认定为使用者未进行特定动作。Regarding the first instruction information, when the user does not follow the instructions of the instruction information and does not breathe in the above-mentioned cycle, the activity related to breathing detected by the confirmation unit 95 does not become the activity in the above-mentioned period, so the confirmation unit 95 Identify and determine that the user has not performed a specific action.
这样,由确认部95未认定为使用者处于进行特定动作的状态,从而控制部40不会进行使各按摩机构执行以进行特定动作的使用者的身体为对象的“指压”的按摩的控制,能够防止对未处于进行特定动作的状态的使用者的身体错误地执行“指压”的按摩。In this way, the confirmation unit 95 does not recognize that the user is in a state of performing a specific action, and the control unit 40 does not perform control to cause each massage mechanism to perform a "shiatsu" massage targeting the body of the user who performs the specific action. , it is possible to prevent the user from mistakenly performing "acupressure" massage on the user's body who is not in a state to perform a specific action.
另一方面,在使用者按照指示以上述周期进行呼吸的情况下,由确认部95检测出的呼吸所涉及的活动以与在第一指示信息下赋予的周期相同的周期进行活动,从而确认部95辨别、认定为使用者处于进行特定动作的状态。通过将该确认部95的认定的信息传递到控制部40,来使控制部40执行“指压”的按摩。具体而言,以使揉搓球51开始上推后背的方式使机械单元50工作。On the other hand, when the user follows the instruction and breathes in the above-mentioned cycle, the activity related to the breathing detected by the confirmation unit 95 moves in the same cycle as the period given in the first instruction information, so the confirmation unit 95 95 identifies and determines that the user is in a state of performing a specific action. By transmitting the authentication information of the confirmation unit 95 to the control unit 40, the control unit 40 executes the "acupressure" massage. Specifically, the mechanical unit 50 is operated so that the kneading ball 51 starts to push up the back.
利用揉搓球51进行的“指压”通过揉搓球51的突出来对后背的预定位置赋予上推的刺激,从而能够对后背进行指压之类的按摩(参照图27)。"Acupressure" using the kneading ball 51 causes the protrusion of the kneading ball 51 to stimulate upward pushing at a predetermined position on the back, thereby enabling massage such as acupressure on the back (see FIG. 27 ).
在使用者以预先设定的周期进行呼吸的状态下,与不以预先设定的周期进行呼吸的通常姿势的状态不同,得到使用者的胸部的背面侧的肌肉部位周期性地反复紧张和松弛的状态。与此对应地,在“指压”的按摩的执行中,进行调整,以便增大揉搓球51的突出量而进行后背预定位置的上推的时期与使用者的呼吸中的吸气的期间对应,并且减小揉搓球51的突出量而从上推状态释放后背预定位置的时期与使用者的呼吸中的呼气的期间对应(参照图27)。When the user breathes in a preset cycle, unlike the normal posture where the user does not breathe in a preset cycle, the muscles on the back side of the user's chest periodically repeat tension and relaxation. status. Correspondingly, during the execution of "Shiatsu" massage, adjustments are made so that the protrusion amount of the kneading ball 51 is increased to push up the predetermined position of the back and the period of inhalation during the user's breathing. Correspondingly, the timing of reducing the protruding amount of the kneading ball 51 and releasing the predetermined position of the back from the push-up state corresponds to the exhalation period in the user's breathing (see FIG. 27 ).
由此,将使用者的吸气期间的紧张的肌肉上推,强烈地赋予按压刺激,另一方面,在使用者呼气的期间从上推状态释放,使伴随该释放产生的肌肉向松弛状态的转移与伴随呼气产生的肌肉的松弛同步,从而进一步促进伴随该释放产生的肌肉向松弛状态的转移,能够增强对肌肉的刺激赋予,大幅度地提高放松僵硬等按摩效果。This pushes up the tense muscles during the user's inhalation period and provides a strong pressing stimulus. On the other hand, it is released from the pushed-up state during the user's exhalation period, causing the muscles accompanying the release to relax. The transfer is synchronized with the relaxation of muscles caused by exhalation, thereby further promoting the transfer of muscles to a relaxed state accompanying this release, which can enhance the stimulation of muscles and greatly improve the massage effect such as relaxing stiffness.
这样,以上述周期进行呼吸的状态下的“指压”的按摩使按摩本身产生质的变化,作为不同于通常姿势的情况下的相同的按摩并且特别与使用者的特定动作对应的按摩来执行,能够赋予在通常姿势的情况下完全无法得到的特别的按摩效果,从而能够提高使用者的满意度。In this way, the massage of "acupressure" in the state of breathing in the above-mentioned cycle causes a qualitative change in the massage itself, and is performed as a massage that is different from the same massage in the case of a normal posture and particularly in response to the specific movements of the user. , can provide a special massage effect that is completely unavailable in normal postures, thereby improving user satisfaction.
在经过预先设定的时间,并在使用者按照指示以上述周期呼吸的特定动作状态下利用揉搓球51进行的“指压”的按摩结束时,指示部45将包括指示为使用者使特定动作停止的内容的第二指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出。After a preset time has elapsed, and when the "acupressure" massage performed by the kneading ball 51 is completed when the user follows the instruction to perform the specific action of breathing in the above-mentioned cycle, the instruction part 45 will include instructions for the user to perform the specific action. The second instruction information of the stopped content is sent to the user as sound information.
具体而言,从指示部45输出“请恢复呼吸。”的内容的声音信息作为第二指示信息。Specifically, voice information with the content "Please resume breathing." is output from the instruction unit 45 as the second instruction information.
使用者停止按照该第二指示信息的指示以上述周期进行呼吸,返回到在原来的通常姿势的状态下进行的平常的呼吸。The user stops breathing in the above-mentioned cycle according to the instruction of the second instruction information, and returns to normal breathing in the original normal posture.
由于使用者停止特定动作而返回到进行特定动作之前的通常姿势的状态,所以成为之后的按摩作为通常按摩来接受的状态。通过返回到不会意识到指示而不使身体活动的自然的状态,能够提高按摩的放松程度。Since the user stops the specific action and returns to the state of the normal posture before performing the specific action, the subsequent massage is accepted as a normal massage. By returning to a natural state of not being aware of instructions and not moving the body, the relaxation level of the massage can be enhanced.
接着,指示部45将包括指示使用者回答使用者对所执行的“指压”的按摩的效果的评价的内容的第三指示信息作为声音信息向使用者发出。Next, the instruction unit 45 issues third instruction information including content instructing the user to respond to the user's evaluation of the effect of the massage performed by "acupressure" as voice information to the user.
具体而言,从指示部45输出包括“按摩如何。”这样的内容在内的声音信息作为第三指示信息。Specifically, voice information including "How about massage?" is output from the instruction unit 45 as the third instruction information.
若使用者按照第三指示信息的指示,将评价按摩的效果的回答的信息输出为声音并由确认部95接收该回答的信息,或者使用者通过操作部30的输入构件输入回答的信息,则由控制部40获取该信息,用于在控制部40中判断可否在该按摩之后的按摩过程中采用等。If the user follows the instruction of the third instruction information and outputs the answer information for evaluating the effect of the massage as a voice and receives the answer information through the confirmation unit 95, or the user inputs the answer information through the input member of the operation unit 30, then This information is obtained by the control unit 40 and is used in the control unit 40 to determine whether it can be used in the massage process after the massage.
在指示部45发出第三指示信息之后,若来自使用者的回答的信息的获取完成、或者经过了用于回答而预先设定的预定时间,则控制部40移至按摩过程中的下一个按摩,或者结束按摩过程而使各部分的工作停止,从而结束执行一系列按摩所涉及的处理。After the instruction unit 45 issues the third instruction information, if the acquisition of information from the user's answer is completed or a predetermined time preset for the answer has elapsed, the control unit 40 moves to the next massage in the massage process. , or end the massage process and stop the work of each part, thereby ending the processing involved in performing a series of massages.
这样,本实施方式的按摩机设置向要接受按摩的使用者发出包括使使用者的身体继续活动的指示内容的第一指示信息的指示部45,并且设置能够辨别使用者按照来自指示部45的指示进行使身体的至少一部分继续活动的特定动作的状态的确认部95,若从指示部45朝向使用者发出第一指示信息,而且由确认部95掌握到使用者按照指示信息的指示进行特定动作的状态,对包括使用者因使身体活动而成为与此前的姿势不同的状态的使用者的身体预定部位或该部位的附近在内的按摩对象部位执行按摩,则该按摩对身体预定部位的影响与假定身体是不继续活动的状态的情况下的相同按摩对象部位处的按摩的影响相比产生变化,从而对于上述身体预定部位或其附近,能够实现作为与在不使使用者的身体继续活动的状态下进行的现有按摩不同的新按摩的刺激赋予,能够高效地进行按摩,更进一步促进通过按摩进行的肌肉僵硬、疼痛的缓和、疲劳恢复等。并且,通过在由确认部95掌握到使用者如指示信息的指示那样准确地使身体活动了的情况下执行按摩,能够在身体的所期望的位置准确地进行预先设定的按摩,从而能够可靠地得到按摩效果,并且在使用者没有如指示那样使身体活动的情况下,能够防止由按摩引起的对身体的不良影响。In this way, the massage machine of this embodiment is provided with the instruction unit 45 that issues the first instruction information including instructions to continue moving the user's body to the user who wants to receive the massage, and is provided with the instruction unit 45 that can recognize that the user is following the instructions from the instruction unit 45. The confirmation unit 95 instructs a state of performing a specific action to continue moving at least a part of the body. If the first instruction information is issued from the instruction unit 45 to the user, and the confirmation unit 95 understands that the user performs the specific action in accordance with the instruction of the instruction information. If a massage is performed on a massage target part including a predetermined part of the user's body or the vicinity of the part where the user has moved his body into a different state from the previous posture, then the effect of the massage on the predetermined part of the body By changing the effect of massage on the same massage target part when the body is in a state of not continuing to move, it is possible to achieve the same effect on the predetermined part of the body or its vicinity as if the user's body does not continue to move. The stimulation of the new massage that is different from the existing massage performed under the condition enables efficient massage and further promotes muscle stiffness, pain relief, fatigue recovery, etc. through massage. Furthermore, by performing the massage when the confirming unit 95 understands that the user has accurately moved the body as instructed by the instruction information, the preset massage can be accurately performed at the desired position of the body, and the massage can be reliably performed. The massage effect is effectively obtained, and adverse effects on the body caused by massage can be prevented when the user does not move the body as instructed.
(本发明的第七实施方式)(Seventh embodiment of the present invention)
在上述第六实施方式的按摩机中,作为指示部45发出的第一指示信息所包括的、作为使用者使身体的一部分继续活动那样的特定动作的指示内容,设定使用者以预先设定的周期进行呼吸的动作,控制部40进行控制,以便对按摩对象部位执行“指压”的按摩,按摩对象部位包括预计伴随使用者的按照指示的动作从到此为止的姿势的状态起变化的胸部的背面侧的肌肉部位在内,但并不限定于此,作为第一指示信息中的指示内容,也可以构成为由控制部40控制对作为按摩对象部位的后背的上述上下预定范围以外的身体预定位置执行预定按摩,其中,按摩对象部位包括预计伴随按照这样的指示进行的动作从到此为止的姿势的状态起变化的身体预定部位或该部位的附近。In the massage machine of the sixth embodiment described above, as the instruction content included in the first instruction information issued by the instruction unit 45 as the user's specific action of continuing to move a part of the body, the user is set to preset Breathing action is performed in a cycle, and the control unit 40 performs control so as to perform "acupressure" massage on the massage target parts, including the parts expected to change from the state of the previous posture with the user's actions in accordance with the instructions. The muscle area on the back side of the chest is included, but it is not limited to this. As the instruction content in the first instruction information, the control unit 40 may be configured to control the upper and lower areas of the back as the massage target part outside the above-mentioned predetermined range. A predetermined massage is performed on a predetermined body position, wherein the massage target part includes a predetermined body part expected to change from the state of the posture so far with the action performed in accordance with such instructions, or the vicinity of the part.
作为具体例,指示部45向使用者发出作为第一指示信息的“请用手抓住扶手的前端并且手用力”的内容的声音信息。在使用者按照指示信息的指示,进行用双手分别抓住扶手部14的前端并且手持续用力的动作,并由确认部90掌握到使用者进行上述动作的状态的情况下,控制部40进行控制,以便通过手臂用气囊75的膨胀收缩来对按摩对象部位、具体为手及前臂部执行按摩,其中,按摩对象部位包括预计伴随该动作的执行从此前的姿势的状态变成紧张状态的手、臂部的肌肉部位。As a specific example, the instruction unit 45 emits voice information with the content "Please grasp the front end of the armrest with your hand and apply force with your hand" as the first instruction information to the user. When the user follows the instruction of the instruction information and performs the action of grabbing the front end of the armrest portion 14 with both hands and continuing to exert force on the hand, and the confirmation unit 90 grasps the state in which the user performs the above action, the control unit 40 performs control. , so that the massage target part, specifically the hand and the forearm, is massaged by the expansion and contraction of the arm airbag 75. The massage target part includes the hand, which is expected to change from the previous posture to a tense state with the execution of this action. Muscle parts of the arm.
伴随该使用者的手持续用力的动作,手到前臂部的肌肉部位从进行动作前的状态变成紧张状态。在手未用力的上述动作前的状态下无法对该紧张状态的肌肉部位施加刺激,从而利用手臂用气囊75对作为包括这样的肌肉部位在内的按摩对象部位的手、前臂部进行的按摩能够赋予不同于在使用者的手未持续用力的状态下同样地对相同按摩对象部位进行的按摩的按摩效果。As the user's hand continues to exert force, the muscles from the hand to the forearm change from the state before the movement to a tense state. Since the tense muscle part cannot be stimulated in the state before the above-mentioned movement without exerting force on the hand, the arm airbag 75 can be used to massage the hand and forearm parts that are the massage target parts including such muscle parts. It provides a massage effect different from the massage performed on the same massage target part in a state where the user's hand is not continuously exerting force.
并且,在该情况下,也可以构成为,在扶手部14的前端部设置能够检测在用手抓住该前端部的状态下的手的力的传感器,将该传感器用作确认部,该确认部根据来自指示部45的指示来辨别使用者是否处于进行用双手抓住扶手部14的前端并且手持续用力的特定动作的状态。Furthermore, in this case, a sensor capable of detecting the force of the hand when the front end portion is grasped by hand is provided on the front end portion of the armrest portion 14 and the sensor can be used as a confirmation portion. Based on the instruction from the instruction part 45, the user is in a state of performing a specific action of grabbing the front end of the armrest part 14 with both hands and continuing to exert force on the hand.
另外,也可以构成为,在执行包括在按摩过程中、或者通过使用者的操作来指示执行的使用揉搓球51对后背进行按摩之前,指示部45向使用者发出“请放松身体”的内容的声音信息作为第一指示信息,例如根据由设于按摩机的非接触式的多普勒传感器检测出的使用者的心率、呼吸频率来辨别认定使用者是否按照该指示信息的指示而移至使用者放松身体的状态,此时控制部40进行控制,以便利用揉搓球51对使用者的后背执行揉搓等按摩。In addition, the instruction unit 45 may be configured so that the instruction unit 45 issues "Please relax your body" to the user before performing the massage on the back using the kneading ball 51 that is included in the massage process or is instructed to be performed by the user's operation. The sound information is used as the first instruction information. For example, based on the user's heart rate and respiratory rate detected by the non-contact Doppler sensor provided in the massage machine, it is determined whether the user has moved to the location in accordance with the instructions of the instruction information. When the user relaxes his or her body, the control unit 40 performs control to perform massage such as kneading on the user's back using the kneading ball 51 .
在该情况下,由于使用者成为放松的状态,所以在使用者的身体的紧张未充分放松的、向上述状态转移前的状态下,也无法利用揉搓球51对紧张缓和而成为松弛状态的后背施加刺激,从而利用揉搓球51对移至与指示信息的指示对应的状态后的身体进行的按摩能够赋予不同于在使用者的未放松的状态下同样地对相同按摩对象部位进行的按摩的适当的按摩效果。In this case, since the user is in a relaxed state, the kneading ball 51 cannot be used to relax the tension in the user's body before transitioning to the above-mentioned state. By applying stimulation to the back, the massage performed on the body moved to the state corresponding to the instruction of the instruction information using the kneading ball 51 can provide a massage different from the massage performed on the same massage target part in the user's unrelaxed state. Proper massage effect.
除此之外,上述各实施方式的按摩机构成为,作为按摩机构,将与揉搓、敲击等按摩动作对应地使揉搓球51运动的机械单元50搭载于靠背部13,成为对就座的使用者一边进行支撑一边执行按摩的椅子形的按摩机,但不限定于此,只要具备通过马达进行工作的按摩机构即可,也可以是其它按摩设备,例如可以是对仰卧或俯卧姿势的使用者一边进行支撑一边执行按摩的垫子、床(睡床)形的按摩机。另外,按摩机构也不限定于使揉搓球运动的机构、气囊,也能够采用根据适当赋予刺激的方式使辊、突起等其它刺激赋予构件运动的结构。In addition, in the massage mechanism of each of the above embodiments, as the massage mechanism, the mechanical unit 50 that moves the kneading ball 51 in response to massage actions such as kneading and tapping is mounted on the backrest 13 and is used for sitting. It is a chair-shaped massage machine that performs massage while supporting the user, but it is not limited to this. It only needs to have a massage mechanism that operates through a motor. It can also be other massage equipment, for example, it can be used for users lying on their backs or prone positions. A mattress or bed (bed)-shaped massage machine that performs massage while supporting it. In addition, the massage mechanism is not limited to a mechanism that moves a kneading ball or an air bag, but may also be configured to move other stimulation-imparting members such as rollers and protrusions in a manner that appropriately imparts stimulation.
符号的说明Explanation of symbols
1—按摩机,11—基台部,12—座部,13—靠背部,13a—靠背部框架,13b—导向框架,13d—辅助支撑部,14—扶手部,15—腿支撑部,30—操作部,31—支架,40—控制部,45、48—指示部,50—机械单元,51—揉搓球,52—揉搓球支撑臂,54—基座部,57—升降用马达,58—进退用马达,60—驱动部,63—揉搓用马达,64—敲击用马达,70—气泵,71—臀部用气囊,72—大腿用气囊,73—后背用气囊,74—腰部用气囊,75—手臂用气囊,76—腿用气囊,77—脚侧部气囊,80、81—通信终端,90、95—确认部。1—Massage machine, 11—Base, 12—Seat, 13—Backrest, 13a—Backrest frame, 13b—Guide frame, 13d—Auxiliary support, 14—Arrest, 15—Leg support, 30 —Operation part, 31-bracket, 40-control part, 45, 48-instruction part, 50-mechanical unit, 51-kneading ball, 52-kneading ball support arm, 54-base part, 57-lifting motor, 58 —Advance and retreat motor, 60—driving part, 63—kneading motor, 64—percussion motor, 70—air pump, 71—air bag for buttocks, 72—air bag for thighs, 73—air bag for back, 74—for waist Airbag, 75—airbag for arms, 76—airbag for legs, 77—airbag for foot side, 80, 81—communication terminal, 90, 95—confirmation department.
Claims (11)
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| JP2018-133664 | 2018-07-13 | ||
| JP2018-133663 | 2018-07-13 | ||
| JP2018133664A JP7187197B2 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Massage machine |
| JP2018133663A JP7351605B2 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Massage machine |
| PCT/JP2019/027023 WO2020013136A1 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2019-07-08 | Massaging machine |
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| CN111419666B (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2022-07-22 | 奥佳华智能健康科技集团股份有限公司 | Massage skill self-adaption method |
| CN112750108B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2023-03-28 | 深圳瀚维智能医疗科技有限公司 | Massage apparatus control method, system and computer readable storage medium |
| CN114177056B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2024-09-06 | 深圳市倍轻松科技股份有限公司 | Control method of hand massager and related equipment thereof |
| CN115005807B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2025-10-17 | 未来穿戴健康科技股份有限公司 | Massage device control method, massage device, and storage medium |
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| CN112672722A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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