CN112603709A - Arm fixing and medicine feeding equipment for surgery of hospital - Google Patents

Arm fixing and medicine feeding equipment for surgery of hospital Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112603709A
CN112603709A CN202011397318.XA CN202011397318A CN112603709A CN 112603709 A CN112603709 A CN 112603709A CN 202011397318 A CN202011397318 A CN 202011397318A CN 112603709 A CN112603709 A CN 112603709A
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frame
guide rail
sliding
fixing
block
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CN112603709B (en
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不公告发明人
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Nanjing Halls Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Xie Kaiping
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/08Limbs
    • A61M2210/083Arms

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种上药设备,尤其涉及一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备。要解决的技术问题是:提供一种能够实现自动固定和转换位置,以及自动上药的医院外科用手臂固定上药设备。技术方案为:一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,包括有底板架和撑脚架,底板架四侧设有撑脚架;大臂放置机构,底板架顶部一侧设有大臂放置机构;小臂放置机构,大臂放置机构上连接有小臂放置机构。通过大臂放置机构、小臂放置机构和固定机构之间的配合,可以实现将人们的手臂进行固定,根据人们上药的部位,可以自动翻转部位。

Figure 202011397318

The invention relates to a medicine application equipment, in particular to a hospital surgical arm fixed medicine application equipment. The technical problem to be solved is: to provide a hospital surgical arm fixation and medicine application device capable of automatically fixing and changing positions and automatically applying medicine. The technical scheme is as follows: a hospital surgical arm fixing medicine application equipment, including a base plate frame and a foot frame, the base frame is provided with the foot frame on four sides; a large arm placement mechanism, and a large arm placement mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the base plate frame ; Forearm placement mechanism, the forearm placement mechanism is connected to the big arm placement mechanism. Through the cooperation between the big arm placing mechanism, the forearm placing mechanism and the fixing mechanism, people's arms can be fixed, and the parts can be automatically turned over according to the parts where people apply medicine.

Figure 202011397318

Description

Arm fixing and medicine feeding equipment for surgery of hospital
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medicine feeding device, in particular to a hospital surgery arm fixing medicine feeding device.
Background
Along with the continuous development of social economy, the medical treatment level is also better and better, and medical equipment is also more and more advanced, and the patient that has arm fracture or arm injury in the hospital needs to be applied medicine, because the arm is difficult for removing, so the process of applying medicine can be more troublesome, will make patient's arm obtain fine fixed, will make patient's arm automatic switch direction again, and the medical personnel of being convenient for apply medicine.
At present, the arm of a patient is fixed by directly using a fixing device for medicine application, and then the position of the arm of the patient needs to be changed when the medicine is applied, so that the arm of the patient is easily painful and is not beneficial to medicine application. Therefore, a hospital arm-fixed medicine-feeding device for surgery, which can realize automatic fixing and position switching and automatic medicine feeding, is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the arms of a patient are easily affected by pain and the medicine feeding is not facilitated at present, the technical problem to be solved is that: provided is a hospital arm fixing medicine feeding device for surgery, which can realize automatic fixing and position conversion and automatic medicine feeding.
The technical scheme is as follows: an arm fixing medicine feeding device for hospital surgery comprises:
the supporting foot frames are arranged on four sides of the bottom plate frame;
the large arm placing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate frame;
the small arm placing mechanism is connected with the large arm placing mechanism.
As a further preferable mode, the large arm placing mechanism includes:
the mounting rack is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate frame;
the middle of the top of the mounting frame is provided with a first soft cushion;
the first guide rail bracket is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting bracket;
the first guide rail frame is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode.
As a further preferable mode, the arm placing mechanism includes:
the two sides of the sliding block are connected with the fixed ring frames;
the scroll springs are arranged in the fixed ring frames;
the fixed connecting frames are rotatably connected between the fixed ring frames and are connected with the volute spiral spring;
the second cushion is arranged on one side of the fixed connecting frame;
a handle is arranged on one side of the fixed connecting frame;
the bracket is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate frame.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism comprises:
the two sides of the top of the mounting frame are provided with second guide rail frames;
the sliding limiting blocks are connected to the two sides in the second guide rail frame in a sliding mode;
the front and the back of the two sides of the mounting rack are provided with third guide rail frames;
the third guide rail bracket is connected with the sliding guide rail bracket in a sliding way;
the sliding guide rail frame is provided with a sliding limiting block, and the sliding limiting block is provided with a sliding groove rod;
the fixed blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the tops of the third guide rail frames;
and the first springs are arranged between the fixed block and the sliding guide rail frame at the same side.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a trigger mechanism, and the trigger mechanism comprises:
the bottom of the fixed connecting frame is provided with a trigger block;
the four sides of the first guide rail bracket are connected with the fourth guide rail bracket;
the contact plate is connected between the fourth guide rail frames in a sliding manner;
the second springs are arranged between the four sides of the right part of the contact plate and the fourth guide rail frame;
the push block frame is arranged on one side of the contact plate;
the guide sleeves are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the mounting rack;
the left side of the push rod frame is in contact fit with the push block frame;
the bottom of the sliding guide rail frame is provided with a wedge block, and the wedge block is in contact fit with the push rod frame;
the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting rack;
and a third spring is connected between one side of the fixed plate and one side of the push rod frame.
As a further preferable scheme, the medicine feeding device also comprises a medicine feeding component, and the medicine feeding component comprises:
a fifth guide rail bracket is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate bracket;
the fifth guide rail bracket is connected with a sliding seat in a sliding manner;
the sliding seat is rotatably connected with the movable connecting frame;
the spray head is arranged on one side of the movable connecting frame;
the fixing frame is arranged on one side of the movable connecting frame;
the medicine storage tank is arranged on the fixing frame;
the rubber ball is arranged on one side of the bottom of the medicine storage tank, and the bottom of the rubber ball is connected with the spray head;
the lower part of the medicine storage tank is provided with a one-way valve.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism comprises:
one side of the fixed connecting frame is connected with the connecting seat;
the connecting seat is connected with an elastic bolt;
the pull ring is arranged on the elastic bolt.
As a further preferable mode, the first cushion material is rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. through the cooperation between big arm placement mechanism, forearm placement mechanism and the fixed establishment, can realize fixing people's arm, according to the position that people got to the medicine, can overturn the position automatically, can reduce medical personnel's work like this.
2. Through the cooperation between trigger mechanism, the subassembly of adding medicine to and the locking mechanism, can realize fixing the arm automatically, add medicine to the automation afterwards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the boom placing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the forearm placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the trigger mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the drug delivery assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. bottom plate frame, 2, supporting foot frame, 3, large arm placing mechanism, 31, mounting frame, 32, first cushion, 33, first guide rail frame, 34, slide block, 4, small arm placing mechanism, 41, fixed ring frame, 42, volute spring, 43, fixed connecting frame, 44, second cushion, 45, handle, 46, support frame, 5, fixing mechanism, 51, second guide rail frame, 52, slide limiting block, 53, slide grooving rod, 54, slide guide rail frame, 55, third guide rail frame, 56, fixed block, 57, first spring, 6, trigger mechanism, 61, trigger block, 62, fourth guide rail frame, 63, contact plate, 64, second spring, 65, push block frame, 66, push rod frame, 67, guide sleeve, 68, wedge block, 69, fixed plate, 610, third spring, 7, medicine feeding assembly, 71, fifth guide rail frame, 72, sliding seat, 73, movable connecting frame, 74, push rod frame, 67, guide sleeve, 68, wedge block, 69, fixed plate, 610, third spring, 7, medicine feeding assembly, 71, fifth guide rail frame, 72, sliding seat, 73, movable connecting, The medicine storage device comprises a spray head, 75 parts, a rubber ball, 76 parts, a one-way valve, 77 parts, a medicine storage tank, 78 parts, a fixing frame, 8 parts, a locking mechanism, 81 parts, a connecting seat, 82 parts, an elastic bolt, 83 parts and a pull ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An arm fixing and medicine feeding device for a hospital surgery is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base plate frame 1, a foot support frame 2, a large arm placing mechanism 3 and a small arm placing mechanism 4, wherein the foot support frame 2 is arranged on four sides of the base plate frame 1, the large arm placing mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the top of the base plate frame 1, and the small arm placing mechanism 4 is connected onto the large arm placing mechanism 3.
Big arm placement machine constructs 3 is equipped with mounting bracket 31 including mounting bracket 31, first cushion 32, first guide rail frame 33 and slider 34 on the right side of bottom plate frame 1 top, is equipped with first cushion 32 in the middle of the mounting bracket 31 top, and mounting bracket 31 top left side is equipped with first guide rail frame 33, and first guide rail frame 33 sliding connection has slider 34.
Mechanism 4 is placed to forearm including fixed ring frame 41, spiral spring 42, fixed connection frame 43, second cushion 44, handle 45 and strut 46, both sides all are connected with fixed ring frame 41 around the slider 34 left part, all be equipped with spiral spring 42 in the fixed ring frame 41, the rotary type is connected with fixed connection frame 43 between the fixed ring frame 41, fixed connection frame 43 is connected with spiral spring 42, fixed connection frame 43 right side is equipped with second cushion 44, fixed connection frame 43 upper portion is equipped with handle 45, 1 top left side of bottom plate frame is equipped with strut 46.
When people need to load medicine on the arms, the arms of people need to be fixed firstly, the elbows of the arms are placed on the first guide rail frame 33 firstly, then the big arms are placed on the first soft cushion 32, then the handle 45 is held by hands, the small arms are attached to the second soft cushion 44, after the medicine is loaded on the parts of the big arms facing upwards, the parts of the big arms need to be changed for medicine loading, the handle 45 can be rotated forwards to drive the fixed connecting frame 43, the second soft cushion 44, the fixed ring frame 41 and the scroll spring 42 to rotate forwards, so that the slide block 34 slides upwards, the parts of the big arms and the small arms can be changed, after the medicine is loaded, the arms need to be straightened for medicine loading, the handle 45 can be held by hands to straighten the arms, the handle 45, the fixed connecting frame 43 and the second soft cushion 44 are driven to rotate along the transverse direction to be flush with the arms, so that the scroll spring 42 is twisted, the fixed connecting frame 43 is attached to the support frame 46, and then, after the completion, the arm can leave the device, under the action of the volute spiral spring 42, the handle 45, the fixed connecting frame 43 and the second soft cushion 44 are driven to rotate and reset, and then the fixed connecting frame 43, the second soft cushion 44, the fixed ring frame 41 and the volute spiral spring 42 are driven to rotate and reset upwards, and the sliding block 34 is driven to slide downwards and reset.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, the device further comprises a fixing mechanism 5, wherein the fixing mechanism 5 comprises a second guide rail bracket 51, a slide limiting block 52 and a slide grooved rod 53, sliding guide frame 54, third guide rail frame 55, fixed block 56 and first spring 57, the mounting bracket 31 top left and right sides all is equipped with second guide rail frame 51, the equal sliding type in second guide rail frame 51 both sides all is connected with slip restriction piece 52 around, all be equipped with third guide rail frame 55 around the mounting bracket 31 left and right sides, all sliding type is connected with sliding guide frame 54 on third guide rail frame 55, the equal sliding type in sliding guide rail frame 54 left and right sides has slip fluting pole 53, slip fluting pole 53 all with slip restriction piece 52 sliding type, third guide rail frame 55 top outside all is equipped with fixed block 56, all be equipped with first spring 57 between fixed block 56 and the sliding guide frame 54 of homonymy.
After people put the arm, manual stirring sliding guide frame 54 moves to the outside, first spring 57 is compressed, make sliding groove pole 53 rebound, drive sliding limiting block 52 rebound, when sliding limiting block 52 rebound to the top, can fix people's arm, after people spout the medicine and accomplish, loose hand, under the effect of first spring 57, drive sliding guide frame 54 and sliding groove pole 53 and move to the inside, make sliding groove pole 53 rebound, it can to drive sliding limiting block 52 rebound, just so can loosen people's arm.
The trigger mechanism 6 is further included, the trigger mechanism 6 includes a trigger block 61, a fourth guide rail frame 62, a contact plate 63, a second spring 64, a push block frame 65, a push rod frame 66, guide sleeves 67, a wedge block 68, a fixing plate 69 and a third spring 610, the trigger block 61 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed connection frame 43, the fourth guide rail frame 62 is connected with four sides of the first guide rail frame 33, the contact plate 63 is connected between the fourth guide rail frame 62 in a sliding manner, the second spring 64 is arranged between four sides of the right part of the contact plate 63 and the fourth guide rail frame 62, the push block frame 65 is arranged at the lower side of the right part of the contact plate 63, the guide sleeves 67 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting frame 31, the push rod frame 66 is connected between the guide sleeves 67 in a sliding manner, the left side of the push rod frame 66 is in contact fit with the push block frame 65, the wedge block 68 is arranged at the bottom, a third spring 610 is connected between the left side of the fixed plate 69 and the right side of the push rod frame 66.
The fixed connecting frame 43 rotates to drive the trigger block 61 to rotate, when the trigger block 61 presses the contact plate 63, the contact plate 63 and the push block frame 65 are driven to move rightwards, the second spring 64 is compressed, the push rod frame 66 moves rightwards to press the wedge block 68, the third spring 610 is compressed, the wedge block 68 is driven to move outwards, the sliding limiting block 52 is driven to fix the arm of a person, the fixed connecting frame 43 rotates and resets to drive the trigger block 61 to rotate and reset, when the trigger block 61 is far away from the contact plate 63, the contact plate 63 and the push block frame 65 are driven to move and reset leftwards under the action of the second spring 64, the push rod frame 66 is driven to move and reset leftwards under the action of the third spring 610, the sliding limiting block 52 is driven to move and reset, and the wedge block 68 is driven to move inwards and reset.
Still including last medicine subassembly 7, it is including fifth guide rail frame 71 to go up medicine subassembly 7, sliding seat 72, swing joint frame 73, shower nozzle 74, rubber ball 75, check valve 76, medicine storage tank 77 and mount 78, bottom plate frame 1 top right back side is equipped with fifth guide rail frame 71, sliding connection has sliding seat 72 on fifth guide rail frame 71, sliding connection has swing joint frame 73 on the sliding seat 72, swing joint frame 73 right side is equipped with shower nozzle 74, swing joint frame 73 upper portion is equipped with mount 78, be equipped with medicine storage tank 77 on the mount 78, medicine storage tank 77 bottom right side is equipped with rubber ball 75, rubber ball 75 bottom is connected with shower nozzle 74, medicine storage tank 77 lower part is equipped with check valve 76.
When people need to load medicine on the arm, firstly, the medicine is poured into the medicine storage tank 77, after the arm of people is fixed, the part of the medicine is loaded according to the needs of people, the sliding seat 72 and the parts above the sliding seat are moved leftwards and rightwards, when the arm is moved to a proper position, the spray head 74 is rotated, the movable connecting frame 73 and the parts above the sliding seat are driven to rotate, then the rubber ball 75 is extruded, under the action of the one-way valve 76, the medicine is sprayed out through the spray head 74, and after the medicine is loaded, the sliding seat 72 and the parts above the sliding seat are moved and reset.
Still including locking mechanical system 8, locking mechanical system 8 is connected with connecting seat 81 including connecting seat 81, elasticity bolt 82 and pull ring 83, the right front side in fixed connection frame 43 lower part, is connected with elasticity bolt 82 on connecting seat 81, and elasticity bolt 82 all is equipped with pull ring 83.
Fixed connection frame 43 rotates and drives connecting seat 81, elasticity bolt 82 and pull ring 83 rotate, when the hole contact that opens on elasticity bolt 82 and fixed ring frame 41, under the effect of elasticity bolt 82, make elasticity bolt 82 block fixed ring frame 41, fixed connection frame 43 just can not rotate at will like this, when needing to make fixed connection frame 43 rotate and reset, pulling pull ring 83 moves forward, make the hole separation that opens on elasticity bolt 82 and the fixed ring frame 41 and have, can make fixed connection frame 43 rotate and reset like this.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,其特征在于,包括有:1. a hospital surgical arm fixation drug application equipment, is characterized in that, comprises: 底板架(1)和撑脚架(2),底板架(1)四侧设有撑脚架(2);a bottom plate frame (1) and a foot support frame (2), and the bottom plate frame (1) is provided with a foot support frame (2) on four sides; 大臂放置机构(3),底板架(1)顶部一侧设有大臂放置机构(3);A boom placement mechanism (3), a boom placement mechanism (3) is provided on the top side of the bottom frame (1); 小臂放置机构(4),大臂放置机构(3)上连接有小臂放置机构(4)。The forearm placing mechanism (4) is connected with the forearm placing mechanism (4). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,其特征在于,大臂放置机构(3)包括有:2. A hospital surgical arm fixing medicine application device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the arm placement mechanism (3) comprises: 安装架(31),底板架(1)顶部一侧设有安装架(31);a mounting frame (31), and a mounting frame (31) is provided on the top side of the bottom frame (1); 第一软垫(32),安装架(31)顶部中间设有第一软垫(32);a first soft pad (32), and a first soft pad (32) is provided in the middle of the top of the mounting frame (31); 第一导轨架(33),安装架(31)顶部一侧设有第一导轨架(33);a first guide rail frame (33), and a first guide rail frame (33) is provided on one side of the top of the mounting frame (31); 滑块(34),第一导轨架(33)滑动式连接有滑块(34)。The sliding block (34) is slidably connected with the sliding block (34) to the first guide rail frame (33). 3.如权利要求2所述的一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,其特征在于,小臂放置机构(4)包括有:3. A hospital surgical arm fixing drug application device according to claim 2, wherein the forearm placing mechanism (4) comprises: 固定环架(41),滑块(34)两侧均连接有固定环架(41);a fixed ring frame (41), and a fixed ring frame (41) is connected on both sides of the slider (34); 涡卷弹簧(42),固定环架(41)内均设有涡卷弹簧(42);The scroll spring (42) and the fixed ring frame (41) are provided with scroll springs (42); 固定连接架(43),固定环架(41)之间转动式连接有固定连接架(43),固定连接架(43)与涡卷弹簧(42)连接;a fixed connecting frame (43), a fixed connecting frame (43) is rotatably connected between the fixed ring frames (41), and the fixed connecting frame (43) is connected with the scroll spring (42); 第二软垫(44),固定连接架(43)一侧设有第二软垫(44);a second soft pad (44), a second soft pad (44) is provided on one side of the fixed connection frame (43); 握把(45),固定连接架(43)一侧设有握把(45);a handle (45), a handle (45) is provided on one side of the fixed connection frame (43); 撑架(46),底板架(1)顶部一侧设有撑架(46)。A support frame (46), a support frame (46) is provided on the top side of the bottom frame (1). 4.如权利要求3所述的一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,其特征在于,还包括有固定机构(5),固定机构(5)包括有:4. A hospital surgical arm fixing medicine application device according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a fixing mechanism (5), and the fixing mechanism (5) comprises: 第二导轨架(51),安装架(31)顶部两侧均设有第二导轨架(51);a second guide rail frame (51), and second guide rail frames (51) are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting frame (31); 滑动限制块(52),第二导轨架(51)内两侧均滑动式连接有滑动限制块(52);a sliding limit block (52), and a sliding limit block (52) is slidably connected on both sides of the second guide rail frame (51); 第三导轨架(55),安装架(31)两侧前后均设有第三导轨架(55);The third guide rail frame (55), the installation frame (31) is provided with a third guide rail frame (55) on both sides of the front and rear; 滑动导轨架(54),第三导轨架(55)上均滑动式连接有滑动导轨架(54);The sliding guide rail frame (54) and the third guide rail frame (55) are all slidably connected with the sliding guide rail frame (54); 滑动开槽杆(53),滑动导轨架(54)两侧均滑动式连接有滑动开槽杆(53),滑动开槽杆(53)均与滑动限制块(52)滑动式连接;The sliding slotted rod (53), the sliding slotted rod (53) is slidably connected on both sides of the sliding guide rail frame (54), and the sliding slotted rod (53) is slidably connected with the sliding limit block (52); 固定块(56),第三导轨架(55)顶部外侧均设有固定块(56);The fixing block (56), and the top outer side of the third guide rail frame (55) are provided with fixing blocks (56); 第一弹簧(57),固定块(56)与同侧的滑动导轨架(54)之间均设有第一弹簧(57)。A first spring (57) is provided between the fixed block (56) and the sliding guide rail frame (54) on the same side. 5.如权利要求4所述的一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,其特征在于,还包括有触发机构(6),触发机构(6)包括有:5. A hospital surgical arm fixing medicine application device according to claim 4, characterized in that, further comprising a triggering mechanism (6), and the triggering mechanism (6) comprises: 触发块(61),固定连接架(43)底部设有触发块(61);a trigger block (61), a trigger block (61) is provided at the bottom of the fixed connection frame (43); 第四导轨架(62),第一导轨架(33)四侧均连接有第四导轨架(62);the fourth guide rail frame (62), the fourth guide rail frame (62) is connected to the four sides of the first guide rail frame (33); 接触板(63),第四导轨架(62)之间滑动式连接有接触板(63);a contact plate (63), and a contact plate (63) is slidably connected between the fourth guide rail frame (62); 第二弹簧(64),接触板(63)右部四侧与第四导轨架(62)之间均设有第二弹簧(64);Second springs (64), second springs (64) are provided between the four sides of the right part of the contact plate (63) and the fourth guide rail frame (62); 推块架(65),接触板(63)一侧设有推块架(65);a push block frame (65), a push block frame (65) is provided on one side of the contact plate (63); 导向套(67),安装架(31)底部两侧均设有导向套(67);Guide sleeves (67), guide sleeves (67) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (31); 推杆架(66),导向套(67)之间滑动式连接有推杆架(66),推杆架(66)左侧与推块架(65)接触配合;The push rod frame (66) is slidably connected with the push rod frame (66) between the guide sleeves (67), and the left side of the push rod frame (66) is in contact with the push block frame (65); 楔形块(68),滑动导轨架(54)底部均设有楔形块(68),楔形块(68)与推杆架(66)接触配合;The wedge-shaped block (68) and the bottom of the sliding guide rail frame (54) are all provided with a wedge-shaped block (68), and the wedge-shaped block (68) is in contact with the push rod frame (66); 固定板(69),安装架(31)底部一侧设有固定板(69);a fixing plate (69), a fixing plate (69) is provided on the bottom side of the mounting frame (31); 第三弹簧(610),固定板(69)一侧与推杆架(66)一侧之间连接有第三弹簧(610)。A third spring (610), a third spring (610) is connected between one side of the fixing plate (69) and one side of the push rod frame (66). 6.如权利要求5所述的一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,其特征在于,还包括有上药组件(7),上药组件(7)包括有:6 . The arm-fixed medicine application device for hospital surgery according to claim 5 , further comprising a medicine application component ( 7 ), and the medicine application component ( 7 ) includes: 6 . 第五导轨架(71),底板架(1)顶部一侧设有第五导轨架(71);a fifth guide rail frame (71), a fifth guide rail frame (71) is provided on the top side of the bottom frame (1); 滑动座(72),第五导轨架(71)上滑动式连接有滑动座(72);a sliding seat (72), a sliding seat (72) is slidably connected to the fifth guide rail frame (71); 活动连接架(73),滑动座(72)上转动式连接有活动连接架(73);The movable connecting frame (73) is rotatably connected with the movable connecting frame (73) on the sliding seat (72); 喷头(74),活动连接架(73)一侧设有喷头(74);The nozzle (74) is provided with a nozzle (74) on one side of the movable connecting frame (73); 固定架(78),活动连接架(73)一侧设有固定架(78);a fixing frame (78), a fixing frame (78) is provided on one side of the movable connecting frame (73); 储药罐(77),固定架(78)上设有储药罐(77);a medicine storage tank (77), a medicine storage tank (77) is arranged on the fixing frame (78); 橡胶球(75),储药罐(77)底部一侧设有橡胶球(75),橡胶球(75)底部与喷头(74)连接;A rubber ball (75), a rubber ball (75) is provided on one side of the bottom of the medicine storage tank (77), and the bottom of the rubber ball (75) is connected with the spray head (74); 单向阀(76),储药罐(77)下部设有单向阀(76)。A one-way valve (76), a one-way valve (76) is provided at the lower part of the medicine storage tank (77). 7.如权利要求6所述的一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,其特征在于,还包括有锁止机构(8),锁止机构(8)包括有:7. A hospital surgical arm fixing medicine application device according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a locking mechanism (8), and the locking mechanism (8) comprises: 连接座(81),固定连接架(43)一侧连接有连接座(81);a connecting seat (81), a connecting seat (81) is connected to one side of the fixed connecting frame (43); 弹性插销(82),连接座(81)上连接有弹性插销(82);an elastic plug (82), the connecting seat (81) is connected with an elastic plug (82); 拉环(83),弹性插销(82)上设有拉环(83)。The pull ring (83) is provided with a pull ring (83) on the elastic latch (82). 8.如权利要求2所述的一种医院外科用手臂固定上药设备,其特征在于,第一软垫(32)材质为橡胶。8 . The medical-surgical arm fixing device for hospital use according to claim 2 , wherein the material of the first soft pad ( 32 ) is rubber. 9 .
CN202011397318.XA 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Arm fixing and medicine feeding equipment for surgery of hospital Expired - Fee Related CN112603709B (en)

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