CN112386875A - Multifunctional ankle pump movement device - Google Patents

Multifunctional ankle pump movement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112386875A
CN112386875A CN202011406972.2A CN202011406972A CN112386875A CN 112386875 A CN112386875 A CN 112386875A CN 202011406972 A CN202011406972 A CN 202011406972A CN 112386875 A CN112386875 A CN 112386875A
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China
Prior art keywords
ankle pump
strut
block
lifting
exercise device
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CN202011406972.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪惠
卢根娣
魏成侠
陈昕灏
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Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM
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Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of TCM
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Priority to CN202011406972.2A priority Critical patent/CN112386875A/en
Publication of CN112386875A publication Critical patent/CN112386875A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/08Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12Feet
    • A61H2205/125Foot reflex zones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • A63B2071/0625Emitting sound, noise or music
    • A63B2071/063Spoken or verbal instructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/17Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种多功能踝泵运动装置,包括升降底板、滑轨块、连接杆、弹簧、脚踏板、按摩鞋垫以及计数器,所述的升降底板由升降板和底座组成,所述的升降板和底座上下转动连接;所述升降底板上对称设置有两块滑轨块,所述的两块滑轨块上都连接有滑块,在其中一滑轨块上还设置有连接板,所述的连接板上设置有计数器;所述的两块滑块上都设置铰接架,所述铰接架上都设置有连接杆,所述脚踏板与连接杆铰接连接;所述踏板上设置有束缚带以及魔术扣。其优点表现在:本发明结构简单,操作方便,能够根据患者的锻炼需求进行相适应的高度调节以及对应弹簧大小的阻力更换,提高了患者使用的舒适度,促进患者更好的肌力恢复,满足不同患者的锻炼需求。

Figure 202011406972

The invention relates to a multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, comprising a lifting bottom plate, a sliding rail block, a connecting rod, a spring, a foot pedal, a massage insole and a counter. The lifting bottom plate is composed of a lifting plate and a base. The plate and the base are rotatably connected up and down; two sliding rail blocks are symmetrically arranged on the lifting bottom plate, the two sliding rail blocks are connected with sliding blocks, and a connecting plate is also arranged on one of the sliding rail blocks, so the The connecting plate is provided with a counter; the two sliding blocks are provided with a hinge frame, the hinge frame is provided with a connecting rod, and the foot pedal is hingedly connected with the connecting rod; the pedal is provided with a connecting rod. Strap and Velcro. Its advantages are as follows: the present invention is simple in structure and convenient in operation, and can adjust the height according to the exercise needs of the patient and replace the resistance corresponding to the size of the spring, improve the comfort of the patient, and promote the recovery of the patient's better muscle strength. Meet the exercise needs of different patients.

Figure 202011406972

Description

Multifunctional ankle pump movement device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional ankle pump movement device.
Background
Ankle pump exercise is exercise through the ankle joint, which acts like a pump to promote blood circulation and lymphatic return in the lower extremities. Because of braking after the operation or old patients are prone to complications such as venous thrombosis, muscular atrophy and the like due to long-term bed rest, once the complications occur, the recovery of the patients is delayed, the life quality of the patients is affected, and even the lives of the patients are threatened. Researches prove that the ankle pump movement can effectively promote the blood circulation of patients, reduce the occurrence of venous thrombosis of lower limbs and promote the recovery of the muscular strength of the lower limbs by increasing the peak speed of the femoral venous blood flow. Clinical patients can not guarantee that the ankle pump movement achieves the optimal treatment effect due to the fact that the exercise compliance is not enough, the ankle pump movement is single and tedious, and the monitoring and supervising work is not in place.
While current ankle pump exercise devices often suffer from the following deficiencies: firstly, the action is single, and resistance and acupoint stimulation cannot be simultaneously carried out. Because acupuncture point stimulation has the effects of regulating qi and blood and promoting qi and blood circulation, on the other hand, in order to more effectively improve the blood flow speed of lower limbs and promote muscle strength recovery, attention should be paid to the principle of resistance, the purpose of enhancing the muscle strength cannot be achieved through resistance-free training, and research shows that when a patient carries out ankle pump movement by resisting different resistances, the blood flow speeds of femoral veins are different. Secondly, the ankle pump moving device cannot be adjusted according to the body position of the patient, researches show that when the patient sits, lies down and raises the lower limbs, the blood flow speed of the patient is promoted to be different by the ankle pump movement, and the sickbed is required to be adjustable in angle, so that the sickbed or the home bed which cannot be adjusted in angle limits the optimal effect of the ankle pump moving device in use, and on the other hand, the angle-adjustable sickbed cannot be fixed after the angle is adjusted in angle, and the optimal effect of the ankle pump moving device in use is also influenced; and thirdly, only counting can be carried out on some ankle devices, and the silent alarm cannot encourage the patient to play a game, so that the exercise compliance of the patient is improved.
The Chinese patent application: CN208942763U discloses an ankle pump telecontrol equipment relates to the medical instrument field, and ankle pump telecontrol equipment includes: the driving mechanism is connected with the function frame, the function frame is hinged with the fixing frame, the fixing sleeve is connected with the function frame, and the driving mechanism can do telescopic motion and is used for driving the function frame to rotate around the fixing frame so as to drive the part of the fixing sleeve, which is positioned at the upper part of the ankle, to bend relative to the ankle; the control mechanism is electrically connected with the driving mechanism, the control mechanism is preset with a first stop time and a second stop time, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the stay time of the driving mechanism after the driving mechanism is in the extension state to be the first stop time. The device controls the opening and closing of the driving mechanism through the control mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the functional frame to drive the fixing sleeve to fix the part of the foot of the human body to bend relative to the ankle, so that a user can do ankle pump movement more easily, but the device has a certain bending and stretching amplitude for the ankle joint of the patient, and the bending and stretching amplitude cannot be adjusted to meet the requirement of ankle movement strength of different patients or the same patient in different periods.
The Chinese patent application: CN211485534U discloses ankle pump exercise training recorder belongs to medical equipment technical field, place subassembly and drive assembly including base, bearing subassembly, ankle are placed subassembly and drive assembly and are set gradually on the base, bearing subassembly, ankle are placed subassembly and drive assembly all and the base between fixed connection, drive assembly can drive the ankle and place the subassembly and swing and transfer. The device can be automatic through the cooperation of each subassembly carry out the athletic training with human ankle part, need not artifical manual training, but the device structure is too complicated to do not possess the function of massage, can't adjust ankle pump telecontrol equipment's height according to patient's position moreover, can't satisfy partial patient's exercise demand.
Therefore, in view of the above, there is a need for a multifunctional ankle pump exercise device which has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, can quantify and adjust resistance to perform resistance training and foot acupoint stimulation, can better promote blood circulation, can adjust the position of the ankle pump exercise device according to the body position of a patient, has a massage and counting broadcasting function, and has no report on the novel multifunctional ankle pump exercise device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to achieve the optimal treatment effect of ankle pump movement and promote better blood circulation and muscle strength recovery of a patient, and particularly provides a multifunctional ankle pump movement device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a multifunctional ankle pump movement device comprises a lifting bottom plate, a slide rail block, a connecting rod, a spring, a pedal plate, a massage insole and a counter, wherein the lifting bottom plate is of a cuboid structure and comprises a lifting plate and a base, the lifting plate is connected with the base in a vertical rotating mode, a containing groove is formed in the base, a first hinge frame is arranged in the containing groove, the height of the first hinge frame is lower than that of the containing groove, a telescopic rod is hinged to the first hinge frame, and the telescopic rod is hinged to the lifting plate; the upper surface of the lifting bottom plate is symmetrically provided with two sliding rail blocks, the sliding rail blocks are in a cuboid structure, the sliding rail blocks are hollow to form a rail sliding groove, the cross sections of the sliding rail blocks are in a convex structure, the two sliding rail blocks are connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are in an I-shaped structure, two sides of the lower ends of the sliding blocks are hollowed to form sliding block grooves, the size and the shape of each sliding block groove are matched with those of the rail sliding groove, the sliding blocks are embedded into the rail sliding groove through the sliding block grooves to form a movable connection structure with the sliding rail blocks, one side of one sliding rail block is further provided with a connecting plate, and a counter is arranged on the connecting plate; the two sliding blocks and the sliding rail block are provided with spring hooks, the spring hooks are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks and in the rail sliding grooves of the sliding rail block, and two ends of each spring are respectively connected with two spring hooks at different positions; the two sliding blocks are respectively provided with a second hinge frame, the second hinge frames are both provided with a connecting rod, the bottom of the pedal plate is also provided with a third hinge frame, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the second hinge frame and the third hinge frame; the lower extreme of running-board still is provided with a cuboid firm piece, firm piece pass through the hinge and be connected with the lifter plate rotary type, be provided with constraint area and magic buckle on the running-board, the constraint area be located the toe position of running-board, the magic is detained the heel position that is located the running-board.
In the above multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, as a preferable scheme, the slider is further provided with a proximity sensor, and the proximity sensor is electrically connected with the timer.
In the above multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, as a preferable scheme, a massage insole is fixedly arranged on the foot pedal.
In the above multifunctional ankle pump exercising device, as a preferable mode, the spring may be replaced with a spring with different elastic force.
In the above multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, as a preferable scheme, the counter is further provided with a display screen, a speaker and a switch button.
In the above multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, as a preferred scheme, a limit block is further arranged at the upper port of the slide rail block.
In the above multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, as a preferred scheme, the bottom of the lifting bottom plate is further hinged with a lifting adjusting device, the lifting adjusting device is composed of two pairs of height adjusting support rods, the height adjusting support rods are in an i-shaped structure and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the lifting bottom plate respectively, each height adjusting support rod comprises two support rods and a fixed rod, two ends of the fixed rod are transversely connected to the side surfaces of the two support rods, each support rod is composed of a first support rod and a second support rod, a through hole penetrating through the first support rod is further arranged in the middle of one side surface of the first support rod, a groove track is arranged on the other side surface of the first support rod, and a large head screw is further arranged on the first support rod; the second support rod is provided with a protruding block matched with the groove track on the first support rod, and the first support rod is connected with the second support rod in a sliding mode.
In the above multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, as a preferred scheme, the second stay bar is provided with a threaded hole matched with the large head screw, and the threaded hole penetrates through the second stay bar.
In the above multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, preferably, the threaded hole is provided in plurality at intervals.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the invention has simple structure, convenient operation and low cost, can carry out adaptive height adjustment according to the exercise requirements of patients and carry out corresponding resistance replacement of the spring according to the recovery conditions of different patients, improves the use comfort of the patients, promotes the better muscle recovery of the patients, simultaneously meets the requirements of different patients and prepares for getting out of bed in early stage.
2. The foot massage cushion can simultaneously perform resistance and foot acupuncture point massage, and the massage cushion can regulate qi and blood and promote the circulation of qi and blood; and the telescopic rod on the chassis can realize the movement that different angles of clinostatism are raised to patient's seat, horizontal position, low limbs to reach the best effect that promotes patient blood circulation, improved patient's comfort level.
3. The display can record the number of times before and after the patient, set a target value of movement for the patient, and improve the exercise compliance of the patient, and the loudspeaker can perform digital broadcasting every time, so that the workload of medical care personnel or family members for observing and counting all the time is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (one) of the multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the connection of the upper rail block and the slider block of the multi-functional ankle pump exercise device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional ankle pump exercising apparatus according to embodiment 2.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structural connection between the first stay and the second stay of the bottom elevation adjustment device of the multifunctional ankle pump exercise device in accordance with embodiment 2.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a folded structure of the elevation adjusting means on the bottom of the multi-functional ankle pump exercising apparatus according to embodiment 2.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the disclosure of the present invention, and equivalents fall within the scope of the appended claims.
The reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:
1. lifting bottom plate 2, slide rail block 3, connecting rod
4. Spring 5, pedal 6, massage insole
7. Counter 8, holding tank 9, first articulated frame
10. Telescopic rod 11, lifting plate 12 and base
13. Track sliding groove 14, sliding block 15 and sliding block groove
16. Connecting plate 17, limiting block 18 and spring hook
19. Second hinge frame 20, third hinge frame 21, stabilizing block
22. Hinge 23, binding belt 24, magic buckle
25. Proximity sensor 26, display screen 27, speaker
28. Switch button 61, lifting adjusting device 62, height adjusting support rod
63. Stay bar 64, fixing bar 65, first stay bar
66. Second brace 67, through hole 68, grooved rail
69. Big head screw 70, convex block 71, screw hole
Embodiment 1A multifunctional ankle pump exercise device
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (i) of the multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a second multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the connection of the upper rail block and the slider block of the multi-functional ankle pump exercise device according to the present invention.
Clinical patient is not enough owing to take exercise compliance among the prior art mainly solved to this device, the single boring of ankle pump motion, the monitoring with supervise and urge work not in place, and then can't guarantee that ankle pump motion reaches the effect of best treatment, and the function singleness, can't resist simultaneously and hinder and sole acupuncture point massage and can't adjust ankle pump motion device's problem according to patient's position, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, provide a multi-functional ankle pump motion device to this specially, and then realize patient's best treatment, promote better blood circulation of patient and muscle power to resume. The ankle pump movement device comprises a lifting bottom plate 1, a sliding rail block 2, a connecting rod 3, a spring 4, a pedal plate 5, a massage insole 6 and a counter 7, wherein the lifting bottom plate 1 is of a cuboid structure and comprises a lifting plate 11 and a base 12, the lifting plate 11 is connected with the base 12 in a vertical rotating mode, the lifting plate 11 is connected with the base 12 through a rotating shaft so as to conveniently rotate the lifting plate and further adjust the optimal exercise distance between the device and a patient, a containing groove 8 is formed in the base 12, the containing groove 8 is located in the middle of the base, a first hinge frame 9 is arranged in the containing groove 8, the height of the first hinge frame 9 is lower than that of the containing groove 8, a telescopic rod connected to the first hinge frame 9 can be conveniently contained and placed, and unnecessary space waste is reduced, meanwhile, the attractive effect of the device is improved, the first hinge frame 9 is hinged with the telescopic rod 10, the telescopic rod 10 is hinged with the lifting plate 11, the telescopic rod 10 can control the distance between the lifting plate 11 and the base 12, the body position of the device and a patient during exercise can be influenced, the optimal exercise effect of the patient in a sitting position, a lying position and a lower limb lifting position can be met, the comfort degree of the patient during exercise is improved, and the daily exercise recovery of the patient is facilitated;
referring to fig. 3, two slide rail blocks 2 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the lifting bottom plate 1, the slide rail blocks 2 are rectangular parallelepiped in shape, the slide rail blocks 2 are hollow to form a rail slide groove 13, the cross section of each slide rail block 2 is in a convex structure, a slide block 14 is connected to each of the two slide rail blocks 2, the slide block 14 is in an i-shaped structure, two sides of the lower end of the slide block 14 are hollowed to form a slide block groove 15, the size and the shape of each slide block groove 15 are matched with those of the rail slide groove 14, the slide block 14 is embedded into the rail slide groove 13 through the slide block groove 15 to form a movable connection structure with the slide rail blocks, a connecting plate 16 is further arranged on one side of one slide rail block 2, and a counter 7 is arranged on the connecting plate 16; the two sliding blocks 14 and the sliding rail block 2 are provided with spring hooks 18, the spring hooks 18 can be replaced by screws, two ends of each spring are fixed through screws and nuts, the spring hooks 18 are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks 14 and in the rail sliding grooves of the sliding rail block 2, and two ends of each spring are respectively connected with the spring hooks 18 at two different positions; the two sliding blocks 14 are respectively provided with a second hinge frame 19, the second hinge frames 19 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 plays a role in supporting the pedal plate 5, the bottom of the pedal plate 5 is also provided with a third hinge frame 20, and two ends of the connecting rod 3 are respectively hinged with the second hinge frame 19 and the third hinge frame 20; the lower extreme of running-board 5 still is provided with a cuboid stabilizing block 21, stabilizing block 21 pass through hinge 22 and be connected with 11 rotary types of lifter plate, stabilizing block 21 stability when having increased the running-board motion, be provided with constraint area 23 and magic buckle 24 on the running-board 5, constraint area 23 be located the toe cap position of running-board, magic buckle 24 is located the heel position of running-board, just magic buckle 24 and constraint area 23 all make for elastic fabric, improve the travelling comfort when contacting with patient's skin, magic buckle 24 set up can conveniently fix patient's foot, buckle through adjusting magic 24 and adjust fixed elasticity to satisfy different patients ' use, improve the comfort level that the patient used.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the slider 14 further has a proximity sensor 25, and the proximity sensor 25 is electrically connected to the timer 7. The proximity sensor 25 is a device capable of sensing the proximity of an object, and it uses the sensitivity of the displacement sensor to the approaching object to identify the approach of the object, and outputs a corresponding switch signal, and can detect the movement and existence information of the object and convert it into an electric signal, so when the slider moves, the proximity sensor on the slider can transmit the moving signal to the counter, and the counter records the moving times of the slider (when the position of the slider exceeds the counter, the proximity sensor can transmit the signal, i.e. record the successful movement), i.e. the moving times of the pedal, and the speaker on the counter can broadcast the prompt.
In this embodiment, a massage insole 6 is preferably fixed on the foot pedal 5. The massage insole 6 can massage the acupuncture points of the foot when the ankle pump of a patient moves, the acupuncture point massage has the effects of regulating qi and blood and promoting qi and blood circulation, and is favorable for better promoting blood circulation and promoting the recovery of lower limb muscle strength.
In this embodiment, the spring 4 may be replaced by a spring with different elastic force. The spring in this device can change the elastic spring of different types, different elasticity as required, and then satisfy different patients 'exercise resistance degree's effect, more effectual promotion low limbs blood flow speed and promotion muscle recovery (should notice too big resistance principle), when research shows that patient's accessible resists different resistances and carries out ankle pump motion, femoral vein blood flow speed is different, so the patient can require the extension spring of changing the pulling force difference according to the resistance of difference, and then improve and temper the effect, accelerate patient's recovered process.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the counter 7 is further provided with a display 26, a speaker 27 and a switch button 28. Display screen 26 be used for showing the slip number of times around the record patient to carry out digital broadcast at every turn through speaker 27 on the counter, and then improve the compliance that the patient took exercise, also alleviateed the work load when medical personnel or family members observed the count always simultaneously, improved the efficiency of work.
The upper port department of slide rail piece 2 still is provided with stopper 17, the setting of stopper 17 can avoid slider 14 slippage from the slide rail in slide rail piece 2, avoids causing the unnecessary injury to the patient.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps: earlier according to the requirement that the patient took exercise, adjust the height between the lifting bottom plate, change the size of spring, and open shift knob, zero return the counter, treat to prepare the work completion back in advance, place patient's sole on the running-board, and it is fixed to detain with the magic, the sole steps on the running-board downwards hard after that, it removes to drive the slider behind the running-board atress, and then the slider pulling spring, along with the removal of slider, the proximity sensor that is located on the slider begins to transmit the signal to the counter, the timer receives and begins to count and report after the signal.
It should be noted that: the invention can carry out adaptive height adjustment according to the exercise requirements of patients and carry out corresponding resistance replacement of the spring according to the recovery conditions of different patients, thereby improving the comfort level of the patients, promoting the better muscle recovery of the patients, simultaneously meeting the requirements of different patients and preparing for getting out of bed in early stage; the device can simultaneously carry out resistance and foot acupuncture point massage, and the massage cushion can regulate qi and blood and promote the circulation of qi and blood; the telescopic rod on the chassis can realize the movement of the patient in the sitting position, the horizontal position and the lying position with the lower limbs raised by different angles, so as to achieve the best effect of promoting the blood circulation of the patient and improve the comfort of the patient; the display can record the number of times before and after the patient, a target value of movement is set for the patient, the exercise compliance of the patient is improved, the loudspeaker can perform digital broadcasting every time, the workload of medical care personnel or family members during observation and counting all the time is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the invention has simple structure, convenient operation and low cost, can promote better blood circulation and muscle strength recovery of patients, is convenient for the patients to be in hospital and to be recovered at home, and has higher practical value.
Embodiment 2A multifunctional ankle pump exercise device
Referring to fig. 4 to 6, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the multi-functional ankle pump exercising apparatus according to embodiment 2. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structural connection between the first stay and the second stay of the bottom elevation adjustment device of the multifunctional ankle pump exercise device in accordance with embodiment 2. FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a folded structure of the elevation adjusting means on the bottom of the multi-functional ankle pump exercising apparatus according to embodiment 2.
The multifunctional ankle pump exercising device described in this device is substantially the same as the multifunctional ankle pump exercising device described in embodiment 1, the difference is that the bottom of the lifting bottom plate is also hinged with a lifting adjusting device 61, the lifting adjusting device 61 is composed of two pairs of height adjusting support rods 62, the height adjusting support rods 62 are in an I-shaped structure and are respectively and symmetrically arranged at two ends of the lifting bottom plate 1, and functions as a support, the height adjusting support bar 32 comprises two support bars 63 and a fixing bar 64, the two ends of the fixing rod 64 are transversely connected with the side surfaces of the two supporting rods 63, the supporting rods 63 are composed of a first supporting rod 65 and a second supporting rod 66, a through hole 67 penetrating through the first stay is further formed at a position in the middle of one side surface of the first stay 65, a groove track 68 is arranged on the other side surface of the first support rod 65, and a big head screw 69 is also arranged on the first support rod 65; the second stay bar 66 is provided with a convex block 70 matched with the groove track on the first stay bar, and the first stay bar 65 is connected with the second stay bar 66 in a sliding way.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the second brace 66 is provided with a threaded hole 71 matched with the large head screw 69, the threaded hole 71 penetrates through the second brace 66, when the height of the second brace is adjusted, the large head screw 69 is rotated to be separated from the threaded hole 71, then the first brace 65 or the second brace 66 is moved, after the second brace is adjusted to a proper position, the large head screw is connected with the threaded hole at the corresponding position, so that the height fixing of the brace can be completed, and the head of the large head screw in the device is larger than the through hole on the first brace, which is beneficial for the large head screw to fix the brace.
In this embodiment, preferably, the threaded holes 71 are arranged in a plurality of spaced ways, the threaded holes can be arranged in 3 or 5 spaced ways according to the requirements of different patients, and the spacing between the threaded holes 71 can be modified correspondingly to meet the requirements of different patients, so as to improve the comfort of the patients during use.
It should be noted that: the lifting adjusting device in the embodiment can adjust the height of the device, and can realize the movement of a patient in a sitting position, a horizontal position and a lying position with different angles of lower limb lifting, so as to achieve the best effect of promoting the blood circulation of the patient and improve the comfort level of the patient; just lift adjustment device can also fold and accomodate, connect fixedly through hinge means, and then can accomplish that elevating gear's bottom is folding, the device's that reduces occupation space can also convenient and practical and carry, satisfies the patient and is in hospital and the recovered use at home, the device has obtained different patients ' good comment moreover, does benefit to extensive popularization and use.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and additions can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,包括升降底板、滑轨块、连接杆、弹簧、脚踏板、按摩鞋垫以及计数器,所述的升降底板为长方体结构,由升降板和底座组成,所述的升降板和底座上下转动连接,所述底座上设置有容纳槽,在所述的容纳槽内设置有第一铰接架,所述第一铰接架的高度低于所述容纳槽的高度,所述的第一铰接架上铰接一伸缩杆,所述的伸缩杆与升降板铰接连接;所述升降底板的上表面对称设置有两块滑轨块,所述的滑轨块外形呈长方体结构,所述滑轨块内呈中空状,形成轨道滑槽,所述滑轨块的截面呈凸字型结构,所述的两块滑轨块上都连接有滑块,所述的滑块呈工字型结构,所述滑块下端两侧呈镂空状,形成滑块槽,所述滑块槽大小、形状与轨道滑槽相适应,所述滑块通过滑块槽嵌入轨道滑槽与滑轨块形成活动连接结构,且在其中一滑轨块的一侧还设置有一连接板,所述的连接板上设置有一计数器;所述的两块滑块以及滑轨块上都设置有弹簧钩,所述的弹簧钩分别设置在滑块的上表面以及滑轨块的轨道滑槽内,且所述弹簧的两端分别连接两个不同位置的弹簧钩;所述的两块滑块上分别设置有第二铰接架,所述的第二铰接架上都设置有连接杆,所述脚踏板的底部还设置有第三铰接架,所述连接杆的两端分别与第二铰接架与第三铰接架铰接连接;所述脚踏板的下端还设置有一长方体稳固块,所述的稳固块通过合页与升降板转动式连接,所述脚踏板上设置有束缚带以及魔术扣,所述的束缚带位于脚踏板的脚头位置,魔术扣位于脚踏板的脚跟位置。1. a multifunctional ankle pump exercise device, is characterized in that, comprises lifting bottom plate, slide rail block, connecting rod, spring, foot pedal, massage insole and counter, described lifting bottom plate is a cuboid structure, and is composed of lifting plate and It is composed of a base, the lifting plate and the base are connected up and down to rotate, the base is provided with a accommodating groove, and a first hinge frame is set in the accommodating groove, and the height of the first hinge frame is lower than the accommodating groove. The height of the slot, a telescopic rod is hinged on the first hinge frame, and the telescopic rod is hingedly connected with the lifting plate; two sliding rail blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the lifting bottom plate, and the sliding rail block The outer shape is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the inside of the slide rail block is hollow, forming a track chute, the cross section of the slide rail block is a convex structure, and the two slide rail blocks are connected with sliders. The sliding block has an I-shaped structure. Both sides of the lower end of the sliding block are hollowed out to form a sliding block groove. The size and shape of the sliding block groove are adapted to the track groove, and the sliding block is embedded in the track through the sliding block groove. The sliding groove and the sliding rail block form a movable connection structure, and a connecting plate is also arranged on one side of one of the sliding rail blocks, and a counter is arranged on the connecting plate; Spring hooks are provided, which are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the slider and in the track chute of the slide rail block, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected with two spring hooks at different positions; the two The sliders are respectively provided with a second hinged frame, the second hinged frame is provided with a connecting rod, the bottom of the foot pedal is also provided with a third hinged frame, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the first hinged frame. The second hinged frame is hingedly connected with the third hinged frame; the lower end of the foot pedal is also provided with a rectangular solid block, the solid block is rotatably connected to the lifting plate through a hinge, and the foot pedal is provided with a restraint belt And a magic buckle, the restraint belt is located at the foot of the foot pedal, and the magic buckle is located at the heel of the foot pedal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,所述的滑块上还设置有一接近式传感器,所述的接近式传感器与计时器电性连接。2 . The multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to claim 1 , wherein the slider is further provided with a proximity sensor, and the proximity sensor is electrically connected to the timer. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,所述的脚踏板上固定设置有按摩鞋垫。3 . The multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to claim 1 , wherein a massage insole is fixed on the foot plate. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,所述的弹簧可更换为不同弹力大小的弹簧。4 . The multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to claim 1 , wherein the springs can be replaced with springs with different elastic forces. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,所述的计数器上还设置有显示屏、扬声器和开关按钮。5 . The multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to claim 1 , wherein the counter is further provided with a display screen, a speaker and a switch button. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,所述滑轨块的上端口处还设置有限位块。6 . The multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to claim 1 , wherein a limit block is further provided at the upper port of the slide rail block. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1-6任一所述的多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,所述升降底板的底部还铰接有升降调节装置,所述的升降调节装置由两对高度调节支撑杆组成,所述的高度调节支撑杆呈工字型结构,且分别对称设置在升降底板的两端,所述的高度调节支撑杆包括两个撑杆和固定杆,所述的固定杆的两端横向连接于两个撑杆的侧面,所述的撑杆由第一撑杆和第二撑杆组成,在第一撑杆的一侧面中间位置还设置有贯穿第一撑杆的通孔,所述第一撑杆的另一侧面上设置有凹槽轨道,所述第一撑杆上还设置有一大头螺钉;所述第二撑杆上设置有与第一撑杆上的凹槽轨道相匹配的凸起块,且所述的第一撑杆与第二撑杆滑动式连接。7. The multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the bottom of the lifting bottom plate is also hinged with a lifting adjustment device, and the lifting adjustment device is composed of two pairs of height adjustment support rods The height adjustment support rod is an I-shaped structure and is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lifting bottom plate. The height adjustment support rod includes two support rods and a fixed rod. The two ends of the fixed rod It is laterally connected to the sides of the two struts, the struts are composed of a first strut and a second strut, and a through hole penetrating the first strut is also provided in the middle of one side of the first strut, so The other side of the first strut is provided with a groove track, and the first strut is also provided with a big head screw; the second strut is provided with a groove track that matches with the groove track on the first strut the raised block, and the first strut and the second strut are slidably connected. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,所述的第二撑杆上设置有与大头螺钉相匹配的螺纹孔,且所述的螺纹孔贯穿第二撑杆。8 . The multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to claim 7 , wherein the second strut is provided with a threaded hole matching the thumb screw, and the threaded hole penetrates through the second strut. 9 . strut. 9.根据权利要求7所述的一种多功能踝泵运动装置,其特征在于,所述的螺纹孔有间隔的设置为多个。9 . The multifunctional ankle pump exercise device according to claim 7 , wherein a plurality of the threaded holes are arranged at intervals. 10 .
CN202011406972.2A 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Multifunctional ankle pump movement device Withdrawn CN112386875A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113318385A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-31 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) Rotatory device of taking exercise of medical ankle pump
CN114699720A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-05 北京诺亦腾科技有限公司 Lower limb rehabilitation training device
CN117138309A (en) * 2023-10-17 2023-12-01 上海市浦东新区周浦医院(上海健康医学院附属周浦医院) Be used for ankle joint motion monitoring facilities

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113318385A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-31 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) Rotatory device of taking exercise of medical ankle pump
CN114699720A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-05 北京诺亦腾科技有限公司 Lower limb rehabilitation training device
CN117138309A (en) * 2023-10-17 2023-12-01 上海市浦东新区周浦医院(上海健康医学院附属周浦医院) Be used for ankle joint motion monitoring facilities

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