Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the seat frame and the seat driven by the double motors, which simultaneously control the postures of different parts through the two motors, and adopt a lifting connecting plate to replace the original complex frame structure, so that the weight of the original seat frame is reduced, the assembly error is reduced, the whole structure is stable, the manufacturing cost is low, and the seat frame and the seat have the function of flexible adjustment.
The technical effects of the invention are realized by the following steps:
The invention provides a seat frame driven by double motors, which comprises a base frame, a lifting assembly, a driving assembly and a telescopic connecting rod assembly, wherein the lifting assembly is arranged on the base frame; the telescopic connecting rod assembly is connected with a foot connecting piece and a backrest connecting piece; the driving assembly is used for driving the telescopic connecting rod assembly under the driving of the first driving motor to change the telescopic state of the foot connecting piece and driving the lifting assembly to lift; the backrest connecting piece is driven by the second motor to perform angle adjustment; the driving assembly comprises a first driving rod, and a first driving connecting piece is arranged on the first driving rod;
the lifting assembly comprises a lifting connecting plate, the lifting connecting plate is respectively connected with the first driving rod, the driving assembly and the telescopic connecting rod assembly, a second driving connecting piece is arranged on the base frame, and the first driving connecting piece and the second driving connecting piece are used for connecting a first driving motor;
The telescopic connecting rod assembly comprises a foot connecting rod assembly, a back connecting rod assembly and an intermediate connecting rod assembly, the back connecting rod assembly comprises a first back connecting rod assembly and a second back connecting rod assembly, the first back connecting rod assembly is connected with the foot connecting rod assembly through the intermediate connecting rod assembly, the second back connecting rod assembly is connected with a third driving rod, the lifting connecting plate is further connected with a fourth driving rod, the third driving rod is provided with a third driving connecting piece, the fourth driving rod is provided with a fourth driving connecting piece, and the third driving connecting piece and the fourth driving connecting piece are used for connecting a second driving motor.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting connecting plate, a first lifting connecting rod, a second lifting connecting rod and a supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the base frame, one ends of the first lifting connecting rod and the second lifting connecting rod are respectively connected with the supporting seat in a rotating mode, and the other ends of the first lifting connecting rod and the second lifting connecting rod are respectively connected with the lifting connecting plate in a rotating mode.
Further, the driving assembly further comprises a push rod connecting piece, a lifting connecting piece and a telescopic driving connecting piece; the lifting connecting plates are connected to two ends of the driving rod respectively, the lifting connecting plates are connected with the lifting connecting plates, two ends of the driving rod are connected with the telescopic connecting rod assemblies, the first back connecting rod assemblies are fixedly connected with the telescopic driving connecting pieces relatively or are of an integral structure, and the telescopic driving connecting pieces are fixedly connected with the lifting connecting plates.
Further, driving rod riveting pieces are arranged at two ends of the driving rod, the driving rod riveting pieces are fixedly connected with the lifting connecting pieces, and the lifting connecting pieces are respectively connected with the foot connecting rod assembly and used for driving lifting of the lifting connecting plates and expansion of the foot connecting rod assembly. .
Further, the drive end of the telescoping drive connection is riveted with the telescoping link assembly.
Further, the two supporting seats are arranged on the outer side face of the longitudinal bottom frame of the base frame, the first lifting connecting rod is arranged on the outer side face of the supporting seat, and the longitudinal bottom frame is used for limiting the lowest descending position of the first stabilizing connecting rod.
Further, a second stabilizing connecting rod is connected between the two lifting connecting plates, and the upper end of the supporting seat is used for limiting the lowest descending position of the second stabilizing connecting rod.
Further, the first driving connecting piece is used for connecting a driving rod of the first driving motor, the second driving connecting piece is used for connecting a shell of the first driving motor, the third driving connecting piece is used for connecting the driving rod of the second driving motor, and the fourth driving connecting piece is used for connecting the shell of the second driving motor.
Further, the projections of the first, second, third and fourth drive connections on a horizontal plane do not overlap.
In addition, the application also provides a seat, which comprises a backrest supporting part, a foot supporting part and a seat frame, wherein the seat frame comprises a base frame, a lifting assembly, a driving assembly and a telescopic connecting rod assembly;
The foot support part and the foot connecting piece, the backrest support part and the backrest connecting piece, and the telescopic connecting rod assembly is connected with the foot connecting piece and the backrest connecting piece; the driving assembly is used for driving the telescopic connecting rod assembly to change the telescopic state of the foot connecting piece and driving the lifting assembly to lift; and is used for driving the backrest connecting piece to conduct angle adjustment under the driving of the second motor; the driving assembly comprises a first driving rod, and a first driving connecting piece is arranged on the first driving rod;
the driving assembly comprises a first driving rod, and a first driving connecting piece is arranged on the first driving rod;
the lifting assembly comprises a lifting connecting plate, the lifting connecting plate is respectively connected with the first driving rod, the driving assembly and the telescopic connecting rod assembly, a second driving connecting piece is arranged on the base frame, and the first driving connecting piece and the second driving connecting piece are used for connecting a first driving motor;
The telescopic connecting rod assembly comprises a foot connecting rod assembly, a back connecting rod assembly and an intermediate connecting rod assembly, the back connecting rod assembly comprises a first back connecting rod assembly and a second back connecting rod assembly, the first back connecting rod assembly is connected with the foot connecting rod assembly through the intermediate connecting rod assembly, the second back connecting rod assembly is connected with a third driving rod, the lifting connecting plate is further connected with a fourth driving rod, the third driving rod is provided with a third driving connecting piece, the fourth driving rod is provided with a fourth driving connecting piece, and the third driving connecting piece and the fourth driving connecting piece are used for connecting a second driving motor.
As described above, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The two motors are used for respectively controlling the postures of different parts, and a lifting connecting plate is used for replacing the original complex frame structure, so that the weight of the original seat frame is reduced, the assembly error is reduced, the whole structure is stable, the manufacturing cost is low, and the flexible adjustment function is realized;
(2) All parts connected with the lifting connecting plate are riveted, so that the positioning is more accurate, the mounting error is smaller, and the overall structure is more accurate to cooperate;
(3) The two ends of the driving rod are directly connected with the mechanism to be driven, the stress points are evenly distributed on two sides, the stress is more uniform, the driving is more stable, and the shaking of the structure is reduced in the lifting process.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
In this embodiment, a seat frame with a function of ascending and forward tilting is provided, which can be used for a seat unit, in particular for an old-fashioned chair seat. Correspondingly, in this embodiment, the seat frame may change four postures, which correspond to the sitting posture, the TV posture, the lying posture and the standing posture of the seat respectively, wherein the sitting posture is a state when the seat is used daily, the leg part of the seat is contracted and the backrest is close to vertical, which is suitable for the user to sit down and rest daily, the TV posture is a state when the leg part of the seat is extended, and accordingly, the inclination angle of the backrest part is unchanged or the user is slightly inclined backwards, which is suitable for the user to sit down in a state of relaxation when watching television, and the lying posture is further inclined backwards and then descends, which is suitable for the user to lie down and rest.
The seat frame driven by the double motors is characterized by comprising a base frame 1, a lifting assembly 2, a driving assembly 3 and a telescopic connecting rod assembly 4; the telescopic connecting rod assembly 4 is connected with a foot connecting piece 5 and a backrest connecting piece 6; the driving component 3 is used for driving the telescopic connecting rod component 4 to change the relative positions of the foot connecting piece 5 and the backrest connecting piece 6, and the driving component 3 is used for driving the lifting component 2 to lift; specifically, the driving assembly 3 is used for driving the telescopic link assembly 4 to change the telescopic action of the foot connecting piece 5 under the driving of the first driving motor, and the driving assembly 3 is used for driving the lifting of the lifting assembly 2; and for driving the backrest connecting means 6 under the drive of the second motor for angular adjustment;
Specifically, the drive assembly 3 comprises a first drive rod 31, the first drive rod 31 being provided with a first drive connection 32;
The lifting assembly 2 comprises a lifting connecting plate 21, the lifting connecting plate 21 is respectively connected with the driving assembly 3 and the telescopic connecting rod assembly 4, a second driving connecting piece 11 is arranged on the base frame 1, and the first driving connecting piece 32 and the second driving connecting piece 11 are used for connecting a first driving motor;
The telescopic link assembly 4 comprises a foot link assembly 41, a back link assembly 42 and a middle link assembly 43, the back link assembly 42 comprises a first back link assembly 421 and a second back link assembly 422, the first back link assembly 421 is connected with the foot link assembly 41 through the middle link assembly 43, the second back link assembly 422 is connected with a third driving rod 423, the lifting connecting plate 21 is also connected with a fourth driving rod 424, the third driving rod 423 is provided with a third driving connecting piece 425, the fourth driving rod 424 is provided with a fourth driving connecting piece 426, and the third driving connecting piece 425 and the fourth driving connecting piece 426 are used for connecting a second driving motor. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first driving connection member 32 is used for connecting the driving rod of the first driving motor, the second driving connection member 11 is used for connecting the housing of the first driving motor, the third driving connection member 425 is used for connecting the driving rod of the second driving motor, and the fourth driving connection member 426 is used for connecting the housing of the second driving motor, but not limited to such a motor connection manner, any connection manner capable of achieving that two corresponding driving rods approach or separate from each other may fall within the protection scope of the present application. The two motors are used for respectively controlling the postures of different parts, and a lifting connecting plate is used for replacing an original complex frame structure, so that the weight of the original seat frame is reduced, assembly errors are reduced, the whole structure is stable, the manufacturing cost is low, and the flexible adjusting function is realized.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the lifting assembly 2 includes a lifting connection plate 21, a first lifting connection rod 22, a second lifting connection rod 23 and a supporting seat 25, the supporting seat 25 is fixedly connected with the base frame 1, one ends of the first lifting connection rod 22 and the second lifting connection rod 23 are respectively connected with the supporting seat 25 in a rotating manner, the other ends of the first lifting connection rod 22 and the second lifting connection rod 23 are respectively connected with the lifting connection plate 21 in a rotating manner, the seat is switched from a sitting posture to a standing posture, at this time, the first motor push rod 71 drives the first driving rod 31 to move forward and upward through the first driving connection piece 32, the first driving rod 31 drives one end of the lifting connection plate 21 to move through the lifting connection piece 33, the lifting connection plate 21 is hinged with the first lifting connection rod 22 and the second lifting connection rod 23 at the same time, as the first lifting connection rod 22, the second lifting connection rod 23 and the supporting seat 25 fixed on the base frame 1 are hinged with each other, so that the lifting connection plate 21 ascends in a predetermined radian, and the telescopic connection rod assembly 4 connected on the lifting connection plate 21 is driven to ascend with each other, and the telescopic connection rod assembly 4 is in a forward motor push rod state, the first motor push rod 71 is finally reached to a fourth position, so that the aged person can stand in a weaker posture, and can stand more easily.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the driving assembly 3 for realizing driving further includes a first driving connection member 32 of the first driving connection member 32, a lifting connection member 33, and a telescopic driving connection member 34; the lifting connection piece 33 is connected respectively at first actuating lever 31 both ends, and lifting connection piece 33 is connected with lifting connection board 21, and first actuating lever 31 both ends still are connected with expansion link assembly 4. The method comprises the following steps: the driving rod riveting pieces 311 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first driving rod 31, the driving rod riveting pieces 311 are fixedly connected with the lifting connecting pieces 33, specifically are in bolt connection, and can also be in other fixing forms such as riveting, and the lifting connecting pieces 33 are respectively connected with the lifting connecting plate 21 and the foot connecting rod assembly 41 for driving the lifting of the lifting connecting plate 21 and the extension and retraction of the foot connecting rod assembly 41.
Further, the drive end of the telescopic drive connection 34 is rotationally riveted with the telescopic link assembly 4. The foot link assembly 41 specifically includes a first foot link 411, a second foot link 412, a third foot link 413, and a fourth foot link 414, wherein one ends of the first foot link 411 and the second foot link 412 are both hinged with the foot connecting piece 5, the other end of the first foot link 411 is hinged with one end of the third foot link 413, and the other end of the third foot link 413 is connected with the telescopic driving connecting piece 34; the other end of the second foot connecting rod 412 is hinged with one end of a fourth foot connecting rod 414, and the other end of the fourth foot connecting rod 414 is connected with the telescopic driving connecting piece 34; the telescopic driving connecting piece 34 is connected with the middle connecting rod assembly 43 at the same time, so that the first back connecting rod assembly 421 is connected with the foot connecting rod assembly 41 through the middle connecting rod assembly 43, and the whole telescopic connecting rod assembly 4 is connected with the lifting connecting plate 21, so that the movement of the whole frame can be realized through the up-and-down movement of the lifting connecting plate 21; the lift link 33 is connected to the lift link 21 and the foot link assembly 41, respectively, and drives the lift of the lift link 21 and the expansion and contraction of the foot link assembly 41. The foot link assembly 41 can be contracted and expanded by driving the lifting connection piece 33 to transmit the movement to the foot link assembly 41, and the lifting connection piece 33 can be driven to drive the lifting connection plate 21 to lift the whole frame. In this embodiment, the telescopic driving connection member 34 and the first back link assembly 421 are integrally formed and fixed on the lifting connection plate 21, and in other embodiments, may be relatively fixed and fixed on the lifting connection plate 21. The arrangement is such that the attitude change of the backrest is not affected when the first drive motor is driven, only for driving the attitude of the foot link assembly 41 and the lifting of the entire frame, while the backrest connecting member 6 is solely driven by the second drive motor to change the reclining angle.
Further, since the second back link assembly 422 of the backrest connecting member 6 is connected with the third driving rod 423, the lifting connecting plate 21 is further connected with the fourth driving rod 424, the third driving rod 423 is provided with the third driving connecting member 425, the fourth driving rod 424 is provided with the fourth driving connecting member 426, and the third driving connecting member 425 and the fourth driving connecting member 426 are used for connecting the second driving motor, the independent control of the elevation angle of the backrest connecting member 6 can be realized, and the backward angle of the backrest connecting member 6 can be independently adjusted under the condition of stable foot posture so as to adapt to different requirements of users. Fig. 2 is a side view of the seat frame according to the embodiment of the present invention, with the back attachment adjusted in angle, wherein the back attachment is significantly adjusted in angle rearward as compared to the sitting position of fig. 1.
In this embodiment, the first driving connector 32 is hinged to one end of the first motor pushrod 71 of the first driving motor 7, and the first driving motor 7 housing 72 is hinged to the base frame 1.
The first motor pushrod 71 may be divided into a second position, a third position, and a fourth position according to the degree of contraction;
The second motor push rod is divided into an original position and a first position according to the contraction degree.
The first motor pushrod 71 and the second motor pushrod can respectively correspond to the four postures of the lying posture, the TV posture, the sitting posture and the standing posture of the seat according to the telescopic degree thereof.
When the first motor push rod 71 is located at the third position, namely the sofa is in a sitting position, the foot connecting rod assembly 41 is in a contracted state, the first motor push rod 71 is driven to contract at the moment, the first driving rod 31 is driven to move towards the motor shell through the first driving connecting piece 32, the first driving rod 31 drives the contraction driving connecting rod assembly 34 to move, the foot connecting rod assembly 41 is changed from the contracted state to the extended state, and finally the first motor push rod 71 is moved to the second position, so that the TV pose is adjusted; at this time, the second motor push rod is at the original position and is not contracted.
When it is necessary to switch the TV posture to the lying posture, further, the second motor push rod is driven to retract to the first position, and the backrest connecting member 6 is rotated rearward at the second back link assembly 422, thereby eventually forming a state suitable for the user to lie down, i.e., the lying posture.
In each different posture, the user can realize the back elevation angle of the backrest connecting member 6 by controlling the second motor push rod of the second driving motor.
Further, in the present embodiment, the two supporting seats 25 are disposed on the outer side surface of the longitudinal bottom frame 11 of the base frame 1, the first lifting link 22 is disposed on the outer side surface of the supporting seat 25, and the longitudinal bottom frame 11 is used for limiting the lowest descending position of the first stabilizing link 24.
A second stabilizing connecting rod 35 is connected between the two lifting connecting plates 21, and the upper end of the supporting seat 25 is used for limiting the lowest descending position of the second stabilizing connecting rod 35. When the seat is switched from the standing posture to the sitting posture, the first lifting connecting rods 22 are not lowered after touching the longitudinal underframe 11 in the descending process, so that the first lifting connecting rods 22 are not only stable in the first stabilizing connecting rods 24, but also are prevented from relatively shaking in the moving process, the strength is higher, and meanwhile, the limiting and supporting effects are achieved, the descending lowest position of the seat is limited, and the lower structure can be stable to provide supporting force in the switching process of the sitting posture, the TV posture and the lying posture.
Further, in the present embodiment, in order that the two motors do not interfere at the time of driving, they are provided in different spatial ranges, that is, the projections of the first driving link 32, the second driving link 11, the third driving link 425, and the fourth driving link 426 on the horizontal plane do not overlap.
Example 2:
in this embodiment, there is provided a seat including a back support portion, a foot support portion, and a seat frame including a base frame 1, a lift assembly 2, a drive assembly 3, and a pantograph linkage assembly 4;
The foot support part and the foot connecting piece 5, the backrest support part and the backrest connecting piece 6, and the telescopic connecting rod assembly 4 is connected with the foot connecting piece 5 and the backrest connecting piece 6; the driving component 3 is used for driving the telescopic connecting rod component 4 to change the telescopic state of the foot connecting piece 5, and the driving component 3 is used for driving the lifting component 2 to lift;
the driving assembly 3 comprises a first driving rod 31, and a first driving connecting piece 32 is arranged on the first driving rod 31;
the lifting assembly 2 comprises a lifting connecting plate 21, the lifting connecting plate 21 is respectively connected with the first driving rod 31, the driving assembly 3 and the telescopic connecting rod assembly 4, the base frame 1 is provided with a second driving connecting piece 11, and the first driving connecting piece 32 and the second driving connecting piece 11 are used for connecting a first driving motor;
The telescopic link assembly 4 comprises a foot link assembly 41, a back link assembly 42 and a middle link assembly 43, the back link assembly 42 comprises a first back link assembly 421 and a second back link assembly 422, the first back link assembly 421 is connected with the foot link assembly 41 through the middle link assembly 43, the second back link assembly 422 is connected with a third driving rod 423, the lifting connecting plate 21 is also connected with a fourth driving rod 424, the third driving rod 423 is provided with a third driving connecting piece 425, the fourth driving rod 424 is provided with a fourth driving connecting piece 426, and the third driving connecting piece 425 and the fourth driving connecting piece 426 are used for connecting a second driving motor.
Specifically, the connection manner of the related components may refer to the connection manner of the seat frame in embodiment 1, and will not be described again.
As described above, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The two motors are used for respectively controlling the postures of different parts, and a lifting connecting plate is used for replacing the original complex frame structure, so that the weight of the original seat frame is reduced, the assembly error is reduced, the whole structure is stable, the manufacturing cost is low, the assembly process is simplified, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the flexible adjustment function is realized;
(2) All parts connected with the lifting connecting plate are riveted, so that the positioning is more accurate, the mounting error is smaller, and the overall structure is more accurate to cooperate; all actions of the seat frame are integrated on the lifting connecting plate for riveting, and as a single module, the pipe fitting is also used independently, so that the seat frame is matched with other different bases more easily;
(3) The two ends of the driving rod are directly connected with the mechanism to be driven, the stress points are evenly distributed on two sides, the stress is more uniform, the driving is more stable, and the shaking of the structure is reduced in the lifting process.
In this document, terms such as front, rear, upper, lower, etc. are defined with respect to the positions of the components in the drawings and with respect to each other, for clarity and convenience in expressing the technical solution. It should be understood that the use of such orientation terms should not limit the scope of the claimed application.
The embodiments and features of the embodiments described herein can be combined with each other without conflict.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is needless to say that the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and therefore, the equivalent changes according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.