CN112081036A - Banister core and banister - Google Patents
Banister core and banister Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112081036A CN112081036A CN202011014641.4A CN202011014641A CN112081036A CN 112081036 A CN112081036 A CN 112081036A CN 202011014641 A CN202011014641 A CN 202011014641A CN 112081036 A CN112081036 A CN 112081036A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mandrel
- state
- gear
- buffer
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
- E01F13/06—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage by swinging into open position about a vertical or horizontal axis parallel to the road direction, i.e. swinging gates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/06—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
本申请适用于道闸设备技术领域,提供了一种道闸机芯,包括支架、铰接支架的芯轴、连接支架的驱动器,以及连接支架的传动组件;驱动器能够通过传动组件驱动芯轴在第一状态和第二状态之间切换,芯轴处于第一状态时能够通过旋转预设角度切换至第二状态;芯轴处于第一状态时能够连接水平放置的档杆,且芯轴处于第一状态时能够连接竖直放置的档杆。驱动器能够通过传动组件驱动芯轴在第一状态和第二状态之间切换,芯轴在处于第一状态时连接向一个方向水平的档杆,则在芯轴切换至第二状态时档杆被抬起;芯轴在处于第一状态时连接竖直的档杆,则在芯轴切换至第二状态时档杆向另一方向落下,道闸机芯兼具右侧起落杆和左侧起落杆的功能。
The present application is applicable to the technical field of gate equipment, and provides a gate core, including a bracket, a mandrel for hinged brackets, a driver for connecting the bracket, and a transmission assembly for connecting the bracket; Switching between the first state and the second state, when the mandrel is in the first state, it can be switched to the second state by rotating a preset angle; when the mandrel is in the first state, it can be connected to a horizontally placed gear lever, and the mandrel is in the first state In the state, it can be connected to a vertically placed gear lever. The driver can drive the mandrel to switch between the first state and the second state through the transmission assembly. When the mandrel is in the first state, the mandrel is connected to a gear lever that is horizontal in one direction. When the mandrel is switched to the second state, the gear lever is moved. Lift up; when the mandrel is connected to the vertical gear lever in the first state, the gear lever falls in the other direction when the mandrel is switched to the second state, and the gate movement has both a right-side lift lever and a left-side lift rod function.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及道闸设备技术领域,特别涉及一种道闸机芯和道闸。The present application relates to the technical field of gate equipment, in particular to a gate core and a gate.
背景技术Background technique
道闸又称挡车器,在无线遥控设备或者停车场管理系统的控制下,能够实现起杆和落杆,是专门用于在道路上限制机动车行驶的通道出入口管理设备,现已广泛应用于公路收费站、停车场系统管理等处的车辆通道,用于管理车辆的出入。The road gate, also known as the car stopper, can realize the lifting and lowering of the pole under the control of the wireless remote control device or the parking lot management system. Vehicle passages in highway toll stations, parking lot system management, etc., used to manage the entry and exit of vehicles.
在一些特殊的情况下,比如一些停车场配置有潮汐车道的停车场,或者配置有潮汐车道的园区大门,或者道闸需要同时能够被安装在通道右侧和左侧的情景,道闸需要具备从右侧起落杆的功能的同时,也需要具备从左侧起落杆的功能。但是,传统方案提供的道闸机芯无法兼有右侧起落杆和左侧起落杆的功能,在需要换向的情景下,有时需要将道闸机芯旋转180°,有时需要重新设计并制造道闸机芯。In some special cases, for example, some parking lots are equipped with tidal lanes, or park gates equipped with tidal lanes, or the barriers need to be installed on the right and left sides of the passage at the same time, the barriers need to have At the same time as the function of the drop bar from the right side, it also needs to have the function of the drop bar from the left side. However, the gate movement provided by the traditional solution cannot have both the functions of the right landing rod and the left landing rod. In the situation that needs to be reversed, sometimes the gate movement needs to be rotated 180°, and sometimes it needs to be redesigned and manufactured. Gate movement.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的目的在于提供一种道闸机芯,旨在解决传统的道闸机芯无法兼有右侧起落杆和左侧起落杆的功能的技术问题。The purpose of the present application is to provide a gate movement, which aims to solve the technical problem that the traditional gate movement cannot have the functions of the right landing rod and the left landing rod.
本申请是这样实现的,一种道闸机芯,包括支架、铰接所述支架的芯轴、连接所述支架的驱动器,以及连接所述支架的传动组件;所述驱动器能够通过所述传动组件驱动所述芯轴在第一状态和第二状态之间切换,所述芯轴处于所述第一状态时能够通过旋转预设角度切换至所述第二状态;所述芯轴处于所述第一状态时能够连接水平放置的档杆,且所述芯轴处于所述第一状态时能够连接竖直放置的所述档杆。The present application is realized in this way, a gate movement includes a bracket, a mandrel for hingedly connecting the bracket, a driver for connecting the bracket, and a transmission assembly for connecting the bracket; the driver can pass through the transmission assembly Driving the mandrel to switch between a first state and a second state, when the mandrel is in the first state, it can be switched to the second state by rotating a preset angle; the mandrel is in the first state In one state, a horizontally placed lever can be connected, and when the mandrel is in the first state, it can be connected with the vertically placed lever.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述驱动器和所述芯轴的传动比大于1。In an embodiment of the present application, the transmission ratio of the driver and the mandrel is greater than 1.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述驱动器包括第一齿轮和连接所述第一齿轮且能够驱动所述第一齿轮转动的驱动电机;所述传动组件包括铰接所述支架且与所述第一齿轮啮合的第二齿轮、与所述芯轴同步转动的旋转杆,以及具有相对的两端的连杆;所述旋转杆包括用于所述芯轴链接的连接部,以及分别连接所述连接部的两侧的第一支臂和第二支臂;所述第二齿轮包括用于与所述支架铰接的铰接部,以及沿所述铰接部的外边沿设置的齿轮部;所述连杆的其中一端与所述齿轮部铰接,所述连杆的另一端与所述第一支臂铰接。In an embodiment of the present application, the driver includes a first gear and a drive motor connected to the first gear and capable of driving the first gear to rotate; the transmission assembly includes a hinged bracket and is connected with the first gear to rotate. A second gear meshed with a gear, a rotating rod that rotates synchronously with the mandrel, and a connecting rod having opposite ends; the rotating rod includes a connecting portion for linking the mandrel, and connecting the links respectively The first support arm and the second support arm on both sides of the part; the second gear includes a hinge part for hinged with the bracket, and a gear part arranged along the outer edge of the hinge part; the connecting rod One end of the connecting rod is hinged with the gear part, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the first support arm.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述连杆的正对所述铰接部的一侧设置有避让槽,所述避让槽用于在所述芯轴处于所述第一状态时容纳所述铰接部。In an embodiment of the present application, a side of the connecting rod facing the hinge part is provided with an escape groove, and the escape groove is used for accommodating the hinge when the mandrel is in the first state department.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述齿轮部的外边沿设置有避让缺口,所述避让缺口具有第一侧壁和第二侧壁,所述第一侧壁能够在所述芯轴处于所述第一状态时抵接所述第二支臂,所述第二侧壁能够在所述芯轴处于所述第二状态时抵接所述第一支臂。In an embodiment of the present application, an escape notch is provided on the outer edge of the gear portion, the escape notch has a first side wall and a second side wall, and the first side wall can be located where the mandrel is located. The second side wall can abut the first support arm when the mandrel is in the second state.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述道闸机芯还包括第一缓冲器和第二缓冲器,所述第一缓冲器与所述第一支臂相对设置,所述第二缓冲器与所述第二支臂相对设置。In an embodiment of the present application, the gate movement further includes a first buffer and a second buffer, the first buffer is disposed opposite to the first support arm, and the second buffer is connected to The second arms are oppositely arranged.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述第一缓冲器采用第一弹簧,所述第二缓冲器采用第二弹簧。In an embodiment of the present application, the first buffer adopts a first spring, and the second buffer adopts a second spring.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述第一缓冲器设置于所述第一支臂的背对所述第二齿轮的一侧,所述第二缓冲器设置于所述第二支臂的远离所述第二齿轮的一侧;所述道闸机芯还包括设置于所述第一支臂的背对所述第一缓冲器的一侧的第三弹簧,以及设置于所述第二支臂的背对所述第二缓冲器的一侧的第四弹簧。In an embodiment of the present application, the first buffer is arranged on a side of the first support arm that faces away from the second gear, and the second buffer is arranged on a side of the second support arm. the side away from the second gear; the gate movement further includes a third spring arranged on the side of the first arm that faces away from the first buffer, and a third spring arranged on the second A fourth spring on the side of the arm facing away from the second buffer.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述芯轴的其中一端设置有用于与连接所述档杆的连接凸台,所述连接凸台的数量为两个或者多个。In an embodiment of the present application, one end of the mandrel is provided with a connecting boss for connecting with the gear lever, and the number of the connecting boss is two or more.
本申请的另一目的在于提供一种包含了如上所述的道闸机芯的道闸。Another object of the present application is to provide a barrier comprising the barrier movement described above.
实施本申请任一实施例提供的一种道闸机芯,至少具有以下有益效果:Implementing a gate movement provided by any embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
本申请各实施例提供的道闸机芯,驱动器能够通过传动组件驱动芯轴在第一状态和第二状态之间切换,芯轴在处于第一状态时连接向一个方向水平放置的档杆,则在芯轴切换至第二状态时档杆被抬起;芯轴在处于第一状态时连接竖直放置的档杆,则在芯轴切换至第二状态时档杆向另一方向落下。这样一来,道闸机芯兼具右侧起落杆和左侧起落杆的功能,无需旋转道闸机芯或者配置对称设置的道闸机芯,只需切换档杆与芯轴的具体连接方式,即可使得档杆在向左落下和向右落下的工作状态之间切换。In the gate core provided by the embodiments of the present application, the driver can drive the mandrel to switch between the first state and the second state through the transmission assembly, and the mandrel is connected to the gear lever placed horizontally in one direction when in the first state, When the mandrel is switched to the second state, the gear lever is lifted; when the mandrel is in the first state, the gear lever is connected vertically, and the gear lever falls in the other direction when the mandrel is switched to the second state. In this way, the gate movement has both the functions of the right landing rod and the left landing rod. There is no need to rotate the gate movement or configure a symmetrically arranged gate movement, and only need to switch the specific connection method of the shift rod and the mandrel. , the gear lever can be switched between the working state of dropping to the left and dropping to the right.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本申请的一个实施例提供的道闸机芯的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gate core provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请的一个实施例提供的道闸机芯的爆炸示意图;2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a gate core provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请的一个实施例提供的道闸机芯处于第一状态时的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the gate core provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is in a first state;
图4是本申请的一个实施例提供的道闸机芯处于第二状态时的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the gate movement provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is in a second state.
上述附图所涉及的标号明细如下:The details of the symbols involved in the above drawings are as follows:
1-支架;2-芯轴;21-连接凸台;3-驱动器;31-第一齿轮;32-驱动电机;4-传动组件;41-第二齿轮;411-铰接部;412-齿轮部;4121-避让缺口;42-旋转杆;421-第一支臂;422-第二支臂;423-连接部;43-连杆;431-避让槽;51-第一缓冲器;511-第一弹簧;512-第一导杆;52-第二缓冲器;521-第二弹簧;522-第二导杆;6-档杆。1-bracket; 2-mandrel; 21-connecting boss; 3-driver; 31-first gear; 32-drive motor; 4-transmission assembly; 41-second gear; 411-hinged part; 412-gear part ; 4121-avoidance gap; 42-rotating rod; 421-first arm; 422-second arm; 423-connection; 43-link; 431-avoidance groove; 51-first buffer; A spring; 512-first guide rod; 52-second buffer; 521-second spring; 522-second guide rod; 6-speed lever.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接或者间接位于该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置为基于附图所示的方位或位置,仅是为了便于描述,不能理解为对本技术方案的限制。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于便于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明技术特征的数量。“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly or indirectly located on the other component. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element. Terms "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or position is based on the orientation or position shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description, and should not be construed as a limitation on the technical solution. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying indicating the number of technical features. "Plurality" means two or more, unless expressly specifically limited otherwise.
为了说明本申请所述的技术方案,以下结合具体附图及实施例进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions described in the present application, a detailed description is given below with reference to the specific drawings and embodiments.
请参阅图2至图4,本申请的一个实施例提供了一种道闸机芯,包括用于提供支撑并将各零部件之间的相对位置关系固定的支架1、铰接支架1且与档杆6直接连接的芯轴2、连接支架1且用于为档杆6的放下和抬起提供动力的驱动器3,以及连接支架1的传动组件4;驱动器3能够通过传动组件4驱动芯轴2在第一状态和第二状态之间切换,芯轴2处于第一状态时能够通过旋转预设角度切换至第二状态;芯轴2处于第一状态时能够连接向图3和图4中的右侧方向水平放置的档杆6,当芯轴2切换至第二状态时,档杆6向上抬起;芯轴2处于第一状态时也能够连接竖直放置的档杆6,当芯轴2切换至第二状态时,档杆6向图3和图4中的左侧水平方向落下。Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides a gate movement, including a
具体而言,本实施例提供的道闸机芯是这样工作的:Specifically, the gate movement provided in this embodiment works as follows:
请参阅图1至图4,支架1为芯轴2、驱动器3和传动组件4提供支撑,档杆6则是连接在芯轴2的其中一端的,档杆6随着芯轴2的转动而转动。具体而言,驱动器3通过传动组件4连接芯轴2,驱动器3输出的动力经过传动组件4的传动,最终成为芯轴2的转动力矩,并带动档杆6升起或者控制档杆6落下。驱动器3能够通过传动组件4驱动芯轴2在第一状态和第二状态之间切换,芯轴2顺时针旋转至第一状态时,将水平放置的档杆6(档杆6朝向图3和图4中的右侧)连接在芯轴2上,即可使得芯轴2逆时针旋转至直至处于第二状态时,档杆6被向上抬起直至档杆6竖直放置;芯轴2顺时针旋转至第一状态时,将竖直放置的档杆6连接在芯轴2上,即可使得芯轴2逆时针旋转至直至处于第二状态时,档杆6向另一个方向(图3和图4中的左侧)落下。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the
应当理解,本申请各实施例中关于顺时针和逆时针的相关描述,均只是为了结合附图3和附图4对本申请各实施例提供的道闸机芯的工作原理与技术效果进行说明,不应被理解为对申请保护范围的限制。当从附图3和附图4的视角相反的视角观看时,顺时针和逆时针的转动逻辑是相反的。It should be understood that the relevant descriptions about clockwise and counterclockwise in the various embodiments of the present application are only to illustrate the working principle and technical effect of the gate movement provided by the various embodiments of the present application in conjunction with FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , It should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of the application. Clockwise and counterclockwise rotation logic is reversed when viewed from the opposite perspective of FIGS. 3 and 4 .
实施本实施例提供的道闸机芯,至少具有以下有益技术效果:Implementing the gate core provided by this embodiment has at least the following beneficial technical effects:
本实施例提供的道闸机芯,驱动器3能够通过传动组件4驱动芯轴2在第一状态和第二状态之间切换,芯轴2在处于第一状态时连接向一个方向水平放置的档杆6,则在芯轴2切换至第二状态时档杆6被抬起;芯轴2在处于第一状态时连接竖直放置的档杆6,则在芯轴2切换至第二状态时档杆6向另一方向落下。这样一来,道闸机芯兼具右侧起落杆和左侧起落杆的功能,无需旋转道闸机芯或者配置对称设置的道闸机芯,只需切换档杆6与芯轴2的具体连接方式,即可使得档杆6在向左落下和向右落下的工作状态之间切换。In the gate movement provided in this embodiment, the
请参阅图1至图4,在本申请的一个实施例中,芯轴2的其中一端设置有用于与连接档杆6的连接凸台21,连接凸台21的数量为两个或者多个。连接凸台21等于或者多于两个,可以确保芯轴2的转动力矩能够被传递到档杆6上,进而驱动器3能够通过传动组件4驱动芯轴2和档杆6一同转动;而且通过相应地配置档杆6上的连接孔(图中未示出),可以使得芯轴2顺时针旋转至第一状态时能够连接水平或者竖直放置的档杆6,进而方便切换道闸机芯的工作状态。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in one embodiment of the present application, one end of the
作为本实施例的一个具体方案,相应的,档杆6的与芯轴2相对的位置设置有与连接凸台21的形状相对应的连接孔,连接孔可以是通孔或者盲孔,且连接孔的数量多于或者等于连接凸台21的数量。比如,连接凸台21的数量是两个时,连接孔的数量可以是三个且呈品字形排布,连接孔的数量也可以是四个且呈十字形排布;连接凸台21的数量是四个且呈十字形排布时,连接孔的数量也可以是四个且同样呈十字形排布。当然,同样可行的,连接凸台21和连接孔的数量也可以是均为一个,连接孔呈方形或者十字形,连接凸台21的形状与连接孔相对应。As a specific solution of this embodiment, correspondingly, a connecting hole corresponding to the shape of the connecting
请参阅图1至图4,在本申请的一个实施例中,驱动器3和芯轴2的传动比大于1。也即,驱动器3与芯轴2之间减速传动,驱动器3输出的角速度大于芯轴2转动的角速度。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in an embodiment of the present application, the transmission ratio of the
这样做的好处在于,可以降低芯轴2的转速并提高驱动器3对芯轴2的转动速度的控制精度,同事提高驱动器3的输出扭矩,也即提高了驱动器3向芯轴2输出的转动力,确保驱动器3能够提起档杆6,且避免档杆6本身的重力产生的力矩影响驱动器3的控制精度。The advantage of this is that the rotational speed of the
请参阅图1至图4,在本申请的一个实施例中,驱动器3包括第一齿轮31和连接第一齿轮31且能够驱动第一齿轮31转动的驱动电机32;传动组件4包括铰接支架1且与第一齿轮31啮合的第二齿轮41、与芯轴2同步转动的旋转杆42,以及具有相对的两端的连杆43;旋转杆42包括用于芯轴2链接的连接部423,以及分别连接连接部423的两侧的第一支臂421和第二支臂422;第二齿轮41包括用于与支架1铰接的铰接部411,以及沿铰接部411的外边沿设置的齿轮部412;连杆43的其中一端与齿轮部412铰接,连杆43的另一端与第一支臂421铰接。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in an embodiment of the present application, the
为方便描述,本申请各实施例中称芯轴2绕第一铰接轴线转动,第二齿轮41绕第二铰接轴线转动,连杆43的与齿轮部412铰接的一端绕第三铰接轴线转动,连杆43的与第一支臂421铰接的一端绕第四铰接轴线转动;同时,本申请各实施例中,第一状态和第二状态指的是道闸机芯整体所在的状态,第一状态和第二状态体现在芯轴2和第二齿轮41的旋转状态上。本实施例中,第一铰接轴线、第二铰接轴线、第三铰接轴线和第四铰接轴线两两平行,且相邻的轴线两两之间距离恒定(第一铰接轴线和第二铰接轴线距离恒定,第二铰接轴线和第三铰接轴线距离恒定,第三铰接轴线和第四铰接轴线距离恒定,第四铰接轴线和第一铰接轴线距离恒定),第一铰接轴线和第二铰接轴线的位置固定,第三铰接轴线和第四铰接轴线的位置随着第二齿轮41的转动而移动;驱动电机32通过第一齿轮31驱动第二齿轮41转动,本质上相当于控制第三铰接轴线绕第二铰接轴线转动,由于相邻的铰接轴线两两之间距离恒定,此时驱动电机32即可通过连杆43带动第一支臂421绕第一铰接轴线转动,进而驱动旋转杆42、芯轴2和档杆6绕第一铰接轴同步转动,控制档杆6的升起和落下。For convenience of description, in each embodiment of the present application, the
请参阅图1至图4,在本申请的一个实施例中,连杆43的正对铰接部411的一侧设置有避让槽431,避让槽431用于在芯轴2处于第一状态时容纳铰接部411。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in an embodiment of the present application, a side of the connecting
当驱动电机32通过第一齿轮31和第二齿轮41的啮合驱动第二齿轮41转动时,第三铰接轴线绕第二铰接轴线转动,这样一来,请参阅图3和图4,当第三铰接轴线转动至第二铰接轴线的背对第四铰接轴线的一侧时,连杆43本身会对第二齿轮41的进一步转动形成限位作用;此时,通过在连杆43的正对铰接部411的一侧设置避让槽431,且将避让槽431配置为能够在芯轴2顺时针旋转至第一状态时容纳铰接部411,可以在第三铰接轴线绕第二铰接轴线转动时,避免连杆43过早地触碰铰接轴并形成限位,进而拓展了第二齿轮41的转动范围,有利于提高第二齿轮41和芯轴2之间的传动比。When the driving
请参阅图1至图4,作为本实施例的一个具体方案,连杆43可以是折线形的,连杆43的正对铰接部411的一侧形成避让槽431;且连杆43设置于第二齿轮41的背对支架1的一侧,连杆43设置于旋转杆42的背对支架1的一侧。芯轴2需要向档杆6提供相当大的转动力矩,才能够将档杆6抬起以及支撑档杆6换换放下,将第二齿轮41和转动杆设置于连杆43和支架1之间的位置,有助于减少连接杆与支架1之间的距离,提高芯轴2与支架1之间的铰接的稳定性;也减少了第二齿轮41的齿轮部412与支架1之间的距离,提高第二齿轮41与支架1之间的铰接的稳定性。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , as a specific solution of this embodiment, the connecting
请参阅图1至图4,在本申请的一个实施例中,齿轮部412的与芯轴2相对的一侧设置有避让缺口4121,避让缺口4121具有第一侧壁和第二侧壁,第一侧壁能够在芯轴2处于第一状态时抵接第二支臂422,第二侧壁能够在芯轴2处于第二状态时抵接第一支臂421。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in an embodiment of the present application, a side opposite to the
在本实施例中,第二齿轮41的齿轮部412的外边沿设置有避让缺口4121,缺口具有第一侧壁和第二侧壁。当第二齿轮41顺时针旋转至第一状态时,第二支臂422抵接第一侧壁,进而避免第二齿轮41向顺时针方向过度转动;当第二齿轮41逆时针旋转至第二状态时,第一支臂421抵接第二侧壁,进而避免第二齿轮41向逆时针方向过度转动。第二侧壁对第一支臂421形成限位,第一侧壁对第二支臂422形成限位,进而实现了对芯轴2和档杆6的转动角度的限位,而且能够避免第二齿轮41旋转至第一齿轮31不能与第二齿轮41啮合的方位。In this embodiment, the outer edge of the
请参阅图1至图4,在本申请的一个实施例中,道闸机芯还包括第一缓冲器51和第二缓冲器52,第一缓冲器51设置于第一支臂421的背对第二齿轮41的一侧,第二缓冲器52设置于第二支臂422的远离第二齿轮41的一侧。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in an embodiment of the present application, the gate movement further includes a
具体而言,第一缓冲器51和第二缓冲器52均是为了在芯轴2旋转至被限位的位置之前缓冲旋转杆42的冲量;第一缓冲器51和第二缓冲器52可以是分别设置在第一支臂421的上方和下方的,也可以是分别设置在第二支臂422的下方和上方的,也可以是分别设置在第一支臂421和第二支臂422的上方的,也可以是分别设置在第二支臂422和第一支臂421的下方的。第一缓冲器51和第二缓冲器52只需要能够分别在第二齿轮41旋转至第一状态前和第二齿轮41旋转至第二状态前,对旋转杆42进行缓冲即可;本申请各实施例中,均以第一缓冲器51和第二缓冲器52分别设置在第一支臂421和第二支臂422的上方为例进行说明。Specifically, both the
请参阅图1至图4,作为本实施例的一个优选方案,第一缓冲器51采用第一弹簧511,第二缓冲器52采用第二弹簧521。第一弹簧511的远离第一支臂421的一端连接支架1,第二弹簧521的远离第二支臂422的一端连接支架1。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , as a preferred solution of this embodiment, the
这样,当驱动电机32通过第一齿轮31驱动第二齿轮41顺时针转动至即将到达第一状态时,第一支臂421抵接第一弹簧511,第一弹簧511对第一支臂421进行缓冲的同时,会存蓄一部分的弹性势能,这部分的弹性势能会在驱动电机32开始通过第一齿轮31驱动第二齿轮41逆时针旋转时释放;当驱动电机32通过第一齿轮31驱动第二齿轮41逆时针转动至即将到达第二状态时,第二支臂422抵接第二弹簧521,第二弹簧521对第二支臂422进行缓冲的同时,会存蓄一部分的弹性势能,这部分的弹性势能会在驱动电机32开始通过第一齿轮31驱动第二齿轮41顺时针旋转时释放。In this way, when the driving
这样做的好处在于,第一弹簧511和第二弹簧521能够分别对第一支臂421和第二支臂422起到缓冲作用的同时,还能够降低驱动电机32的耗能,且能够对向上提起档杆6起到助力效果,避免出现档杆6本身的重力产生的力矩过大导致驱动电机32无法抬起档杆6的情况。The advantage of this is that the
请参阅图1至图4,作为本实施例的一个具体方案,第一缓冲器51包括第一导杆512和围绕第一导杆512设置的第一弹簧511,第一弹簧511的正对第一支臂421的一端连接第一导杆512的正对第一支臂421的一端,第一弹簧511的远离第一支臂421的一端连接支架1,支架1的与第一导杆512相对的位置设置有第一导杆孔(图中未示出),第一导杆512的远离第一支臂421的一端伸出支架1;第二缓冲器52包括第二导杆522和围绕第二导杆522设置的第二弹簧521,第二弹簧521的正对第二支臂422的一端连接第二导杆522的正对第二支臂422的一端,第二弹簧521的远离第二支臂422的一端连接支架1,支架1的与第二导杆522相对的位置设置有第二导杆孔(图中未示出),第二导杆522的远离第二支臂422的一端伸出支架1。设置第一导杆512和第二导杆522,能够分别对第一弹簧511和第二弹簧521起到定向的作用,第一弹簧511和第二弹簧521作为道闸机芯内部的缓冲弹簧,其收到的力往往较大,设置第一导杆512和第二导杆522对其分别进行定向,可以确保第一弹簧511和第二弹簧521的姿态不发生变化。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , as a specific solution of this embodiment, the
在本申请的一个实施例中,第一缓冲器51设置于第一支臂421的背对第二齿轮41的一侧,第二缓冲器52设置于第二支臂422的远离第二齿轮41的一侧;道闸机芯还包括设置于第一支臂421的背对第一缓冲器51的一侧的第三弹簧(图中未示出),以及设置于第二支臂422的背对第二缓冲器52的一侧的第四弹簧(图中未示出)。In an embodiment of the present application, the
具体而言,第三弹簧和第四弹簧始终处于拉伸状态。这样做的好处在于,随着档杆6的延长,档杆6本身的重力产生的力矩呈平方级增长,设置第三弹簧和第四弹簧,能够分别向下拉动第一支臂421和第二支臂422,在驱动电机32驱动旋转臂开始顺时针旋转和开始逆时针旋转时提供助力,避免档杆6本身重力较大时,驱动电机32的输出力矩不足以将档杆6提起的情况。Specifically, the third and fourth springs are always stretched. The advantage of this is that with the extension of the
本申请的另一目的在于提供一种包含了如上所述的道闸机芯的道闸。Another object of the present application is to provide a barrier comprising the barrier movement described above.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014641.4A CN112081036B (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | A barrier gate movement and barrier gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014641.4A CN112081036B (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | A barrier gate movement and barrier gate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112081036A true CN112081036A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
| CN112081036B CN112081036B (en) | 2025-07-01 |
Family
ID=73738685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014641.4A Active CN112081036B (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | A barrier gate movement and barrier gate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112081036B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0438364A1 (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-07-24 | Jean-Marc Mignot | Driving device to rotate the barrier arm of a movable barrier |
| CN201041218Y (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-03-26 | 深圳市威捷机电技术有限公司 | Banisters movement device |
| JP2011058245A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-24 | Koei Industry Co Ltd | Drive device of passage intercepting bar |
| CN204959642U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-13 | 广东安居宝智能控制系统有限公司 | Road gate |
| JP2016102316A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | アマノ株式会社 | Gate device |
| KR20160084141A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-13 | 이기곤 | Crossing gate for vehicles |
| CN209128919U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-07-19 | 深圳市万胜机电科技有限公司 | Banister rod rises and falls the quick banister of direction right and left mutually changing |
| CN111155461A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 深圳市驰安科技有限公司 | A kind of gate movement and gate |
| CN111576280A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-25 | 广东艾科智泊科技股份有限公司 | A kind of gate movement and gate |
| CN212641291U (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-03-02 | 熵基科技股份有限公司 | Banister core and banister |
-
2020
- 2020-09-24 CN CN202011014641.4A patent/CN112081036B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0438364A1 (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-07-24 | Jean-Marc Mignot | Driving device to rotate the barrier arm of a movable barrier |
| CN201041218Y (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-03-26 | 深圳市威捷机电技术有限公司 | Banisters movement device |
| JP2011058245A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-24 | Koei Industry Co Ltd | Drive device of passage intercepting bar |
| JP2016102316A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | アマノ株式会社 | Gate device |
| KR20160084141A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-13 | 이기곤 | Crossing gate for vehicles |
| CN204959642U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-13 | 广东安居宝智能控制系统有限公司 | Road gate |
| CN209128919U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-07-19 | 深圳市万胜机电科技有限公司 | Banister rod rises and falls the quick banister of direction right and left mutually changing |
| CN111155461A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-15 | 深圳市驰安科技有限公司 | A kind of gate movement and gate |
| CN111576280A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-25 | 广东艾科智泊科技股份有限公司 | A kind of gate movement and gate |
| CN212641291U (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-03-02 | 熵基科技股份有限公司 | Banister core and banister |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112081036B (en) | 2025-07-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2017211124A1 (en) | Barrier gate capable of raising and lowering gate bar manually during power failure | |
| CN114319192B (en) | Channel gate based on servo motor | |
| CN111962427B (en) | A barrier gate movement and barrier gate system | |
| WO2024045960A1 (en) | Steering wheel and vehicle | |
| CN112081036A (en) | Banister core and banister | |
| CN204282254U (en) | A kind of banister with novel mechanical mechanism | |
| CN201144602Y (en) | Intelligent door and window | |
| CN219011042U (en) | A brake lever with collision protection function | |
| CN212641291U (en) | Banister core and banister | |
| CN115492021A (en) | Barrier gate control mechanism with self-locking function | |
| CN211596551U (en) | Balance barrier gate capable of realizing swing arms at left and right sides | |
| CN114734933A (en) | Hidden car logo's drive assembly and vehicle | |
| CN107038969B (en) | Advertisement pole and road gate containing same | |
| CN110670509B (en) | Barrier gate device for vehicle management | |
| CN212335842U (en) | A gate movement and a gate system | |
| CN108360419B (en) | Anti-collision breaking barrier gate of underground parking garage | |
| CN105952362B (en) | Blinds light modulating device | |
| CN110904887B (en) | Device for improving passing efficiency of gate of entrance and exit of office building | |
| CN110847090A (en) | Balance barrier gate capable of realizing swing arms at left and right sides | |
| CN202611538U (en) | Vertical curtain opening and closing apparatus | |
| CN218813348U (en) | Direct-current brushless digital barrier gate machine | |
| CN222362404U (en) | A road surface cleaning device for road engineering | |
| JP2021179163A (en) | Road speed bump for protecting children | |
| CN208088181U (en) | Slidingtype berth lock and slidingtype advertisement berth lock | |
| CN105804628A (en) | Electric foldable side-hung door with wireless control function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |
