CN112077803A - A rotating shaft storage device based on a rotating machine and a method of using the same - Google Patents
A rotating shaft storage device based on a rotating machine and a method of using the same Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H3/00—Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置及其使用方法,包括柜体及配置在所述柜体一侧的柜门,所述柜体内腔配置有加厚板块、紧固装置、连接架和吊环,所述加厚板块固定配置在所述柜体内腔顶部位置,所述加厚板块底部固定连接有所述紧固装置,所述连接架一端与所述紧固装置底部可转动连接,所述连接架另一端与所述吊环固定连接,所述吊环底侧设置有滑动槽,所述滑动槽配置有多个可在所述滑动槽内滑动的限位块和连接块。本发明转轴存放装置结构简单,可根据需要进行移动,可通过螺栓固定存放在吊环上,防止转轴碰撞、生锈、腐蚀、损伤、积尘等,可根据转轴的重量、大小以及长度等参数,选取合适的螺栓与其配合,灵活性强。
The invention discloses a rotating shaft storage device based on a rotating machine and a method of using the same, comprising a cabinet body and a cabinet door arranged on one side of the cabinet body, wherein the cabinet inner cavity is provided with thickened plates, a fastening device, a connection The thickened plate is fixedly arranged at the top position of the inner cavity of the cabinet, the bottom of the thickened plate is fixedly connected with the fastening device, and one end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fastening device The other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the lifting ring, the bottom side of the lifting ring is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is configured with a plurality of limit blocks and connecting blocks that can slide in the sliding groove. The rotating shaft storage device of the present invention has a simple structure, can be moved according to needs, can be fixed and stored on the lifting ring by bolts, and can prevent the rotating shaft from colliding, rusting, corroding, damaged, dust accumulation, etc. Select suitable bolts to cooperate with it, and the flexibility is strong.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及转轴存放设备,特别涉及一种基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to a rotating shaft storage device, in particular to a rotating shaft storage device based on a rotating machine and a method for using the same.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
随着科学技术的不断发展,旋转机械在各行各业中应用越来越广泛。然而,因为机械长时间的运行,转轴可能会出现弯轴、裂轴、断轴、变形等现象,那么需要及时对其进行转轴的更换与维修。所以,为了选择机械安全、可靠、稳定地运行,则需要备用一部分的转轴,以免不时之需。With the continuous development of science and technology, rotating machinery is more and more widely used in all walks of life. However, due to the long-term operation of the machine, the rotating shaft may be bent, cracked, broken, deformed, etc., so it is necessary to replace and repair the rotating shaft in time. Therefore, in order to choose the safe, reliable and stable operation of the machine, it is necessary to spare a part of the rotating shaft to avoid emergency.
但是,目前备用转轴一般成堆存放,容易造成碰撞、磨损、生锈、以及存放困难、占地空间大等情况,直接影响到转轴的使用寿命。However, at present, spare shafts are generally stored in stacks, which are prone to collision, wear, rust, storage difficulties, and large footprint, which directly affect the service life of the shafts.
为此,我们提出一种基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置及其使用方法。To this end, we propose a rotating shaft storage device based on a rotating machine and its use method.
【发明内容】[Content of the invention]
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置及其使用方法,至少能够解决由于备用转轴一般成堆存放,容易造成碰撞、磨损、生锈、以及存放困难、占地空间大从而影响转轴使用寿命的技术问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotating shaft storage device based on a rotating machine and a method of using the same, which can at least solve the problem that the spare rotating shafts are generally stored in piles, which are prone to collision, wear, rust, storage difficulties, and large footprint. Technical issues affecting the service life of the shaft.
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置,包括柜体及配置在柜体一侧的柜门,柜体内腔配置有加厚板块、紧固装置、连接架和吊环,加厚板块固定配置在柜体内腔顶部位置,加厚板块底部固定连接有紧固装置,连接架一端与紧固装置底部可转动连接,连接架另一端与吊环固定连接,吊环底侧设置有滑动槽,滑动槽配置有多个可在滑动槽内滑动的限位块和连接块,多个限位块和连接块之间交替布置,连接块底部固定连接有螺栓,螺栓用于固定连接转轴,转轴任意一端开设有与螺栓适配的螺纹孔。A rotating shaft storage device based on a rotating machine, comprising a cabinet body and a cabinet door arranged on one side of the cabinet body, a thickened plate, a fastening device, a connecting frame and a lifting ring are arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet, and the thickened plate is fixedly arranged in the cabinet. At the top of the cavity, a fastening device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thickened plate. One end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fastening device, and the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lifting ring. The bottom side of the lifting ring is provided with a sliding groove. The sliding groove is configured with multiple The limit blocks and connecting blocks that can slide in the sliding groove are alternately arranged between multiple limit blocks and connecting blocks. The bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with bolts. The bolts are used to fix the connection shaft. matching threaded holes.
可选地,还包括承载板,承载板为两个且分别水平固定连接在柜体内腔内的侧壁上,加厚板块底部固定连接有固定凸条,承载板顶部开设有与固定凸条楔合的固定槽,承载板与柜体内腔内的顶部之间设有一段距离且该距离大于固定凸条与加厚板块的高度之和。Optionally, it also includes a carrier plate, two of which are fixed horizontally on the side walls in the cabinet cavity, the bottom of the thickened plate is fixedly connected with a fixed convex strip, and the top of the carrying plate is provided with a wedge with the fixed convex strip. There is a distance between the bearing plate and the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet, and the distance is greater than the sum of the heights of the fixed protruding strip and the thickened plate.
可选地,柜门内设置有密封圈。Optionally, a sealing ring is provided in the cabinet door.
可选地,加厚板块内配置有转动轴承盘,连接架一端与转动轴承盘固定连接。Optionally, a rotating bearing disk is arranged in the thickened plate, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the rotating bearing disk.
可选地,柜体与柜门之间通过门锁实现锁闭。Optionally, the cabinet body and the cabinet door are locked by a door lock.
可选地,柜体底部设置多个滚轮,滚轮用于促进柜体的移动,滚轮配置有锁止机构。Optionally, a plurality of rollers are provided at the bottom of the cabinet, the rollers are used to promote the movement of the cabinet, and the rollers are configured with a locking mechanism.
可选地,柜体底部设置四个滚轮且该四个滚轮分为两组布置。Optionally, four rollers are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet and the four rollers are arranged in two groups.
可选地,连接架包括立杆和横杆,横杆与吊环内侧固定连接,立杆与横杆固定连接,立杆和横杆之间的角度为九十度。Optionally, the connecting frame includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifting ring, the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod, and the angle between the vertical rod and the horizontal rod is 90 degrees.
可选地,滑动槽包括用于限位块和连接块滑动的移动槽和用于限定限位块和连接块位置的限位槽,限位块和连接块顶部均固定连接有用于楔合在限位槽内的楔合板。Optionally, the sliding groove includes a moving groove for the limit block and the connecting block to slide and a limit groove for limiting the position of the limit block and the connecting block. Wedge plate in limit slot.
可选地,多个螺栓的大小规格各不相同。Optionally, the plurality of bolts are of different sizes.
一种上述转轴存放装置的使用方法,待存放转轴利用电动扳手实现与螺栓的旋转固定连接,具体包括如下步骤:A method of using the above-mentioned rotating shaft storage device, wherein the rotating shaft to be stored is connected to the bolt by using an electric wrench to be rotated and fixed, and the specific steps are as follows:
步骤1,选用电动扳手,电动扳手选用定扭矩电动扳手;
步骤2,选用预制连接管,根据待存放转轴尺寸选择预制的连接管,所述连接管尺寸要求如下;
所述连接管顶部能与所述转轴间隙配合且两者之间能够传递扭矩,所述连接管尾部能与所述定扭矩电动扳手自身具有的旋转套筒间隙配合且两者之间能够传递扭矩;The top of the connecting pipe can be clearance-fitted with the rotating shaft and torque can be transmitted between the two, and the tail of the connecting pipe can be clearance-fitted with the rotating sleeve of the constant-torque electric wrench itself, and torque can be transmitted between the two. ;
步骤3,连接管与转轴的预装,将步骤2所述的连接管尾部与所述旋转套筒间隙配合同时相互间可传递扭矩,将步骤2所述的连接管顶部与所述转轴间隙配合同时相互间可传递扭矩;Step 3: Pre-installation of the connecting tube and the rotating shaft, the tail of the connecting tube described in
步骤4,实施转轴在螺栓上的安装或拆卸,选定定扭矩电动扳手的工作扭矩大小,将所述转轴具有所述螺纹孔的一端与螺栓位置对应,此时启动定扭矩电动扳手,使得定扭矩电动扳手带动转轴进行旋转从而令转轴旋转固定在螺栓上或令转轴旋转从螺栓上拆卸下来;
步骤5,转轴安装或拆卸完毕,转轴安装或拆卸完毕后,关闭定扭矩电动扳手电源,将连接管从所述旋转套筒取下。Step 5: After the installation or disassembly of the rotating shaft is completed, the power supply of the constant torque electric wrench is turned off, and the connecting pipe is removed from the rotating sleeve.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、转轴可通过螺栓固定存放在吊环上,同时,滑动槽配置有多个可在滑动槽内滑动的限位块和连接块,多个限位块和连接块之间交替布置,以保证转轴存取有足够的空间距离,防止转轴碰撞、生锈、腐蚀、损伤、积尘等,保证转轴的存放与保养起到更好的保护作用;1. The rotating shaft can be fixed and stored on the lifting ring by bolts. At the same time, the sliding groove is equipped with multiple limit blocks and connecting blocks that can slide in the sliding groove. The multiple limit blocks and connecting blocks are alternately arranged to ensure the rotating shaft. There is enough space for access to prevent shaft collision, rust, corrosion, damage, dust accumulation, etc., to ensure that the storage and maintenance of the shaft play a better protective role;
2、适用性较强,螺栓有多个且相互的大小规格各不相同,使得转轴可根据其重量、大小以及长度等参数,选取合适的螺栓与其配合,灵活性强且有效于转轴的存放与分类;2. Strong applicability, there are multiple bolts with different sizes and specifications, so that the shaft can choose appropriate bolts to cooperate with it according to its weight, size and length and other parameters. Classification;
3、便于移动,设置有滚轮及滚轮锁定机构,使得存放装置可根据需要进行移动或锁定;3. Easy to move, with rollers and roller locking mechanism, so that the storage device can be moved or locked as needed;
4、高效快捷,可利用电动扳手设备对转轴进行旋转安装与拆卸,替代了操作人员手动旋转转轴,提高了转轴存放的工作效率。4. Efficient and fast, electric wrench equipment can be used to rotatably install and disassemble the shaft, which replaces the manual rotation of the shaft by the operator, and improves the work efficiency of the shaft storage.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.
图1为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating shaft storage device based on the rotating machine according to the first embodiment.
图2为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的吊环仰视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of the suspension ring of the rotating shaft storage device based on the rotating machine according to the first embodiment.
图3为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的吊环俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the suspension ring of the rotating shaft storage device based on the rotating machine according to the first embodiment.
图4为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的转轴存放装置的吊环横截面示意图。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a suspension ring of the rotating shaft storage device of the rotating machinery-based rotating shaft storage device according to the first embodiment.
图5为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的连接块配置在滑动槽内的吊环横截面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hoisting ring in which the connecting block of the rotating machine-based rotating shaft storage device according to the first embodiment is arranged in the sliding groove.
图6为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的限位块配置在滑动槽内的吊环横截面示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hoisting ring in which the limit block based on the rotating machine is arranged in the sliding groove according to the first embodiment.
图7为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的螺栓与连接块连接结构示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bolt and the connecting block of the rotating shaft storage device based on the rotating machine according to the first embodiment.
图8为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的转轴与螺栓的安装示意图。8 is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of the rotating shaft and the bolt of the rotating machine-based rotating shaft storage device according to the first embodiment.
图9为实施例一所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的转轴结构示意图。9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft storage device based on the rotating machine according to the first embodiment.
图10为实施例二所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的柜体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the cabinet structure of the rotating shaft storage device based on the rotating machine according to the second embodiment.
图11为实施例二所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的加厚板块与承载板的安装示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the thickened plate and the bearing plate of the rotating machine-based rotating shaft storage device according to the second embodiment.
图12为实施例二所述的基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置的加厚板块装卸示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the loading and unloading of the thickened plate of the rotating shaft storage device based on the rotating machine according to the second embodiment.
图13为一种所述转轴存放装置的使用方法的流程图。FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a method of using the rotating shaft storage device.
图14为一种所述转轴存放装置的使用方法的连接套结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting sleeve of a method of using the rotating shaft storage device.
图15为一种所述转轴存放装置的使用方法的连接管与旋转套筒的预装配合示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the pre-assembly and cooperation of the connecting pipe and the rotating sleeve of a method of using the rotating shaft storage device.
图16为一种所述转轴存放装置的使用方法的连接管与转轴的预装配合示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the pre-assembly and cooperation of the connecting tube and the rotating shaft of a method of using the rotating shaft storage device.
图17为一种所述转轴存放装置的使用方法的电动扳手对转轴实施转动下的动态示意图。FIG. 17 is a dynamic schematic diagram of the rotating shaft when the electric wrench rotates the rotating shaft according to the method of using the rotating shaft storage device.
图中:1、柜体;2、柜门;3、加厚板块;4、紧固装置;5、立杆;6、吊环;7、螺栓;8、门锁;9、转轴;10、移动槽;101、限位槽;11、连接块;12、限位块;13、横杆;14、螺纹孔;15、固定凸条;16、承载板;17、固定槽;18、滚轮;19、楔合板;20、连接管;21、定扭矩电动扳手;22、旋转套筒。In the figure: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Thickened plate; 4. Fastening device; 5. Upright pole; 6. Lifting ring; 7. Bolt; 8. Door lock; slot; 101, limit slot; 11, connection block; 12, limit block; 13, cross bar; 14, threaded hole; 15, fixed convex strip; 16, bearing plate; 17, fixed groove; 18, roller; 19 , wedge plate; 20, connecting pipe; 21, constant torque electric wrench; 22, rotating sleeve.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不做详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the authorized description. All examples shown and discussed herein should be construed as illustrative only and not limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“尾”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, construction and operation in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
实施例一Example 1
参见图1,一种基于旋转机械的转轴存放装置,包括柜体1及配置在柜体1一侧的柜门2,柜体1内腔配置有加厚板块3、紧固装置4、连接架和吊环6,加厚板块3固定配置在柜体1内腔顶部位置,加厚板块3底部固定连接有紧固装置4,连接架一端与紧固装置4底部可转动连接,连接架另一端与吊环6固定连接,吊环6底侧设置有滑动槽,滑动槽配置有多个可在滑动槽内滑动的限位块12和连接块11,多个限位块12和连接块11之间交替布置,连接块11底部固定连接有螺栓7,螺栓7用于固定连接转轴9,转轴9任意一端开设有与螺栓7适配的螺纹孔14。Referring to FIG. 1, a rotating shaft storage device based on a rotating machine includes a
需要说明的是,柜体1与柜门2之间通过活页或者其他铰链结构实现相互的活动连接。It should be noted that, the
加厚板块3,用于承受吊装的重力,吊环6利用连接架实现相对紧固装置4径向位置固定且轴向可转动。参见图2,设置在吊环6底侧滑动槽内的多个限位块12和连接块11之间交替布置,确保转轴9与相邻的转轴9之间不会发生碰撞,以保证转轴9存取有足够的空间距离。The thickened
参见图8,待存放的转轴9可以利用其端部开设的螺纹孔14旋紧在螺栓7上实现转轴9在吊环6的吊装;Referring to Fig. 8, the
具体使用操作过程:在需要存放转轴9的时候,打开柜门2,转动吊环使得其上设置的螺栓7朝向柜门,转轴9开设有与螺栓7适配的螺纹孔14的一端与螺栓7旋接,从而完成螺栓7在螺栓7上的固定,此时若还需继续存放转轴9,推动已经安装了转轴9的螺栓7在吊环6内滑动,以此将吊环6上其他没有安装转轴9的螺栓7移动到柜门2位置,具体的可以将螺栓7在吊环6内滑动到柜门位置对转轴9进行安装,也可以转动吊环6将螺栓7转动到柜门位置对转轴9进行安装;Specific use and operation process: when it is necessary to store the
在需要取用转轴9依次将转轴9从螺栓7上旋转卸下即可。When the
在进一步的实施例中,柜门2内排布有密封圈,有效防止灰尘、潮湿、腐蚀等情况的发生,对转轴9的存放与保养起到更好的保护作用。In a further embodiment, a sealing ring is arranged in the
在进一步的实施例中,加厚板块3内配置有转动轴承盘(图中未示出)。In a further embodiment, the thickened
在进一步的实施例中,柜体1与柜门2之间通过门锁8实现锁闭。In a further embodiment, the lock between the
门锁8的种类不做限制,可以是平面锁、连杆锁等。The type of the
在进一步的实施例中,柜体1底部设置多个滚轮18,滚轮18用于促进柜体1的移动,滚轮18配置有锁止机构,滚轮18及锁止机构均采用现有技术中的方案,且滚轮18及锁止机构也均可市购得来。In a further embodiment, a plurality of
在进一步的实施例中,柜体1底部设置四个滚轮18且该四个滚轮18分为两组布置。In a further embodiment, the bottom of the
在进一步的实施例中,连接架包括立杆5和横杆13,横杆13与吊环6内侧固定连接,立杆5与横杆13固定连接,立杆5和横杆13之间的角度为九十度。In a further embodiment, the connecting frame includes a
立杆5顶端与前述的转动轴承盘固定连接,转动轴承盘的安装方式以及其与立杆5的固定连接方式采用现行的常规安装方式,这里不做具体限定。The top end of the
在进一步的实施例中,滑动槽包括用于限位块12和连接块11滑动的移动槽10和用于限定限位块12和连接块11位置的限位槽101,限位块12和连接块11顶部均固定连接有用于楔合在限位槽101内的楔合板19。In a further embodiment, the sliding slot includes a moving
滑动槽有两个作用和目的,一个目的是为了提供限位块12和连接块11可以在滑动槽内自由滑动,另一个目的是为了在限位块12和连接块11在滑动槽内自由滑动的同时,限位块12和连接块11不会脱离滑动槽掉落下来;The sliding groove has two functions and purposes, one purpose is to provide the
因此,参见图4,滑动槽分为移动槽10和限位槽101,限位槽101比移动槽10的宽度要大一些,这样便可以实现对限位块12和连接块11的固定。Therefore, referring to FIG. 4 , the sliding slot is divided into a moving
参见图7,在进一步的实施例中,多个螺栓7的大小规格各不相同,待存放转轴9可根据自身长度、重量、直径等大小,选取相应的螺栓7。Referring to FIG. 7 , in a further embodiment, the sizes and specifications of the plurality of
实施例二
本实施例与实施例一的区别在于:The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that:
参见图10-12,柜体1还包括承载板16,承载板16为两个且分别水平固定连接在柜体1内腔内的侧壁上,加厚板块3底部固定连接有固定凸条15,承载板16顶部开设有与固定凸条15楔合的固定槽17,承载板16与柜体1内腔内的顶部之间设有一段距离且该距离大于固定凸条15与加厚板块3的高度之和。Referring to Figures 10-12, the
在该实施例中,加厚板块3为可拆卸的固定设置在柜体1内腔顶部位置,令加厚板块3能够快捷方便的实现与柜体1装卸,参见图10-11,由于加厚板块3底部固定连接有固定凸条15,且固定凸条15与承载板16顶部固定槽17楔合,进而完成加厚板块3在承载板16上的固定放置。In this embodiment, the thickened
参见图12,在需要更换或者拆卸加厚板块3的时候,只需要将加厚板块3相对于柜体1向上抬起,由于承载板16与柜体1内腔内的顶部之间设有一段距离且该距离大于固定凸条15与加厚板块3的高度之和,因此在固定凸条15被抬起出固定槽17时,便可将加厚板块3从柜体1中横向水平拖出。Referring to FIG. 12 , when the thickened
一种上述转轴存放装置的使用方法,待存放转轴9利用电动扳手实现与螺栓7的旋转固定连接,具体包括如下步骤:A method of using the above-mentioned rotating shaft storage device, the
步骤1,选用电动扳手,电动扳手选用定扭矩电动扳手21;
定扭矩电动扳手21又叫扭矩可调电动扳手,是电动扳手的一种,其可以设定扭矩并且扭矩可调。The constant torque
步骤2,选用预制连接管20,根据待存放转轴9尺寸选择预制的连接管20,所述连接管20尺寸要求如下;
所述连接管20顶部能与所述转轴9间隙配合,所述连接管20顶部与所述转轴9之间能够传递扭矩,所述连接管20尾部能与所述定扭矩电动扳手21自身具有的旋转套筒22间隙配合且两者之间能够传递扭矩;The top of the connecting
目前,现有的定扭矩电动扳手21自身是具有旋转套筒22的,而旋转套筒22是与定扭矩电动扳手21的转动部件相固定连接。At present, the existing constant torque
连接管20可以利用车床等常规加工设备和加工方法对连接管进行加工,具体加工过程可参考现有的连接管类加工过程;The connecting
连接管20尾部能与选用的定扭矩电动扳手自身具有的旋转套筒22间隙配合,可以是连接管20尾部的内径与旋转套筒22外径实现间隙配合,也可以是连接管20尾部的外径与旋转套筒22内径实现间隙配合。The tail of the connecting
参见图14,图中(a)和(b)为连接管20不同视角下的结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 14 , (a) and (b) are schematic structural diagrams of the connecting
步骤3,连接管20与转轴9的预装,参见图15和图16,将步骤2所述的连接管20尾部与所述旋转套筒22间隙配合同时相互间可传递扭矩,将步骤2所述的连接管20顶部与所述转轴9间隙配合同时相互间可传递扭矩;
步骤4,实施转轴9在螺栓7上的安装或拆卸,参见图17,选定定扭矩电动扳手21的工作扭矩大小,将所述转轴9具有所述螺纹孔14的一端与螺栓7位置对应,此时启动定扭矩电动扳手21,使得定扭矩电动扳手21带动转轴9进行旋转从而令转轴9旋转固定在螺栓7上;
转轴9在螺栓7上的依靠转轴9的转动和螺纹孔14与螺栓7的配合,从而完成转轴9旋转安装在螺栓7上或者转轴9旋转脱离螺栓7完成拆卸。The rotation of the
步骤5,转轴9安装或拆卸完毕,转轴9转轴安装或拆卸完毕后,关闭定扭矩电动扳手21电源,将连接管20从所述旋转套筒22取下。Step 5: After the installation or disassembly of the
转轴安装或拆卸完毕后,可按照该步骤的操作,将各部分工具收纳即可。After the shaft is installed or disassembled, you can store all the tools according to this step.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have Various changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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