CN112022629A - Instrument is tempered to internal fistula - Google Patents

Instrument is tempered to internal fistula Download PDF

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CN112022629A
CN112022629A CN202011019266.2A CN202011019266A CN112022629A CN 112022629 A CN112022629 A CN 112022629A CN 202011019266 A CN202011019266 A CN 202011019266A CN 112022629 A CN112022629 A CN 112022629A
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fixedly installed
support plate
internal fistula
exercise
plate
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钟晓明
温青青
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First People's Hospital Of Qinzhou
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A63B23/16Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0029Arm or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
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    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1635Hand or arm, e.g. handle
    • A61H2201/1638Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
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    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • A63B2071/0625Emitting sound, noise or music
    • A63B2071/063Spoken or verbal instructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B2071/065Visualisation of specific exercise parameters

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种内瘘锻炼仪,包括支撑板,所述支撑板的底部设置有调节升降组件,所述支撑板的顶部一侧一体成型设置有立板,所述立板靠近支撑板的一侧固定安装有显示屏,所述立板的一侧表面固定安装有语音提示器。该一种内瘘锻炼仪,在进行内瘘锻炼的过程中,可通过传动电机带动限位块上的连接杆进行实时往复转动,使手臂训练板能够进行一定角度的转动,实现对手臂进行弯曲规律的摆动训练,同时通过调节电机带动调节槽内侧的连接杆进行实时往复转动,使手腕训练板能够进行一定角度的转动,实现对手腕进行弯曲规律的摆动训练,代替了患者需要自身用力锻炼,大大提高了锻炼的效率,使训练的效果更好康复更加快速。

Figure 202011019266

The invention discloses an internal fistula exercising instrument, comprising a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is provided with an adjustment lifting component, and a vertical plate is integrally formed on one side of the top of the support plate, and the vertical plate is close to the bottom of the support plate. A display screen is fixedly installed on one side, and a voice prompter is fixedly installed on one surface of the vertical plate. In the internal fistula exercise device, during the internal fistula exercise, the connecting rod on the limit block can be driven by the transmission motor to reciprocate in real time, so that the arm training board can rotate at a certain angle to realize the bending of the arm. Regular swing training, and at the same time, by adjusting the motor to drive the connecting rod inside the adjustment groove to reciprocate in real time, so that the wrist training board can rotate at a certain angle, so as to realize the regular swing training of the wrist, instead of the patient needing to exercise hard. It greatly improves the efficiency of exercise, and makes the training effect better and recovery faster.

Figure 202011019266

Description

一种内瘘锻炼仪An internal fistula exercise device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种内瘘锻炼仪。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an internal fistula exerciser.

背景技术Background technique

动静脉内瘘是外科手术之一,主要用于血液透析治疗,动静脉内瘘术是一种血管吻合的小手术,将前臂靠近手腕部位的动脉和邻近的静脉作一缝合,使吻合后的静脉中流动着动脉血,形成一个动静脉内瘘,动静脉内瘘的血管能为血液透析治疗提供充足的血液,为透析治疗的充分性提供保障,内瘘手术患者为了能够快速康复需要进行局部锻炼。Arteriovenous fistula is one of the surgical operations, mainly used for hemodialysis treatment. Arteriovenous fistula is a small operation of vascular anastomosis. The arteries and adjacent veins of the forearm near the wrist are sutured, so that the anastomotic arteries and adjacent veins are sutured. Arterial blood flows in the veins, forming an arteriovenous fistula. The blood vessels of the arteriovenous fistula can provide sufficient blood for hemodialysis treatment and provide a guarantee for the adequacy of dialysis treatment. In order to recover quickly, patients with internal fistula surgery need local treatment. exercise.

目前内瘘康复锻炼主要通过患者自身时常弯曲手臂或者手腕进行锻炼,但是由于患者受到手术影响,自身锻炼过程十分的费力,导致锻炼的效率较低康复效果不佳,目前一些配合锻炼的仪器结构简单,功能单一使用起来十分的不方便。At present, the rehabilitation exercise for internal fistula is mainly carried out by the patient often bending his arm or wrist. However, because the patient is affected by the operation, the self-exercise process is very laborious, resulting in low exercise efficiency and poor rehabilitation effect. At present, some instruments that cooperate with exercise have a simple structure , it is very inconvenient to use a single function.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种内瘘锻炼仪,以解决上述背景技术中提出的目前内瘘康复锻炼主要通过患者自身时常弯曲手臂或者手腕进行锻炼,但是由于患者受到手术影响,自身锻炼过程十分的费力,导致锻炼的效率较低康复效果不佳,目前一些配合锻炼的仪器结构简单,功能单一使用起来十分的不方便的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of internal fistula exerciser, in order to solve the current internal fistula rehabilitation exercise proposed in the above-mentioned background art mainly through the patient's own often bending the arm or the wrist to exercise, but because the patient is affected by the operation, the self-exertion process is very difficult. It is labor-intensive, resulting in low exercise efficiency and poor rehabilitation effect. At present, some instruments that cooperate with exercise have a simple structure and a single function, which is very inconvenient to use.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种内瘘锻炼仪,包括支撑板,所述支撑板的底部设置有调节升降组件,所述支撑板的顶部一侧一体成型设置有立板,所述立板靠近支撑板的一侧固定安装有显示屏,所述立板的一侧表面固定安装有语音提示器,所述显示屏的一侧支撑板顶部固定安装有圆球盘,所述圆球盘的顶部设置有训练球,所述圆球盘的一侧支撑板顶部表面固定安装有血管功能检测仪,所述血管功能检测仪的一侧支撑板顶部设置有手臂锻炼组件,所述手臂锻炼组件的上方设置有手腕锻炼组件,所述手腕锻炼组件的一端固定安装有锻炼球,所述手臂训练组件的表面滑动套设有监测内瘘功能仪。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an internal fistula exerciser, comprising a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is provided with an adjustment lifting assembly, and a vertical plate is integrally formed on one side of the top of the support plate, A display screen is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate close to the support plate, a voice prompter is fixedly installed on one side surface of the vertical plate, and a spherical disc is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the support plate of the display screen. A training ball is arranged on the top of the spherical disc, a blood vessel function detector is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side support plate of the spherical plate, and an arm exercise component is arranged on the top of one side support plate of the blood vessel function detector. A wrist exercise component is arranged above the arm exercise component, an exercise ball is fixedly installed at one end of the wrist exercise component, and a surface sliding sleeve of the arm exercise component is provided with a monitoring internal fistula function instrument.

优选的,所述手臂锻炼组件包括固定安装在支撑板顶部的限位块,所述限位块的内侧活动安装有活动杆,所述活动杆的表面套接有手臂训练板,且活动杆的一端贯穿限位块固定安装有传动电机。Preferably, the arm exercising assembly includes a limit block fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a movable rod is movably installed on the inner side of the limit block, an arm training board is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, and the movable rod is A transmission motor is fixedly installed through the limit block at one end.

优选的,所述手腕锻炼组件包括开设在手臂训练板一端的调节槽,所述调节槽的内侧转动安装有连接杆,所述连接杆的表面套接有手腕训练板,所述连接杆贯穿调节槽一侧壁固定安装有调节电机。Preferably, the wrist exercise assembly includes an adjustment slot opened at one end of the arm training plate, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the adjustment slot, the wrist training plate is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the adjustment An adjusting motor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the slot.

优选的,所述调节升降组件包括固定安装在支撑板底部四个边角处的电动推杆,所述电动推杆的底端皆固定安装有底板,所述底板的底部皆开设有吸附凹槽,且吸附凹槽的内侧皆固定安装有吸盘。Preferably, the adjusting lifting assembly includes electric push rods fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate, bottom ends of the electric push rods are fixedly installed with bottom plates, and adsorption grooves are opened at the bottoms of the bottom plates , and suction cups are fixedly installed on the inner side of the suction groove.

优选的,所述支撑板的两侧皆通过铰链活动安装有挡板,所述挡板的内侧皆固定安装有非热康普发热管,且挡板为透明的材质。Preferably, baffles are movably installed on both sides of the support plate through hinges, and the inner sides of the baffles are fixedly installed with non-thermal Compo heating pipes, and the baffles are made of transparent material.

优选的,所述立板的一侧表面固定安装有蓄电池,且蓄电池的输出端通过导线与传动电机和调节电机的输入端电性连接。Preferably, a battery is fixedly installed on one surface of the vertical plate, and the output end of the battery is electrically connected to the input end of the transmission motor and the adjustment motor through wires.

优选的,所述支撑板的顶部固定安装有控制按钮,且控制按钮的输出端通过导线与传动电机和调节电机的输入端电性连接。Preferably, a control button is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the control button is electrically connected with the input end of the transmission motor and the adjustment motor through wires.

优选的,所述训练球的数量为3-5个,所述显示屏上方设置有音乐按键,且手臂和手腕训练摆动幅度皆为:0-90度。Preferably, the number of the training balls is 3-5, a music button is arranged above the display screen, and the training swings of the arms and the wrists are both: 0-90 degrees.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

该一种内瘘锻炼仪,在进行内瘘锻炼的过程中,可通过传动电机带动限位块上的连接杆进行实时往复转动,使手臂训练板能够进行一定角度的转动,实现对手臂进行弯曲规律的摆动训练,同时通过调节电机带动调节槽内侧的连接杆进行实时往复转动,使手腕训练板能够进行一定角度的转动,实现对手腕进行弯曲规律的摆动训练,代替了患者需要自身用力锻炼,大大提高了锻炼的效率,使训练的效果更好康复更加快速。In the internal fistula exercise device, during the internal fistula exercise, the connecting rod on the limit block can be driven by the transmission motor to reciprocate in real time, so that the arm training board can rotate at a certain angle to realize the bending of the arm. Regular swing training, and at the same time, by adjusting the motor to drive the connecting rod inside the adjustment groove to reciprocate in real time, so that the wrist training board can rotate at a certain angle, so as to realize the regular swing training of the wrist, instead of the patient needing to exercise hard. It greatly improves the efficiency of exercise, and makes the training effect better and recovery faster.

该一种内瘘锻炼仪,在进行内瘘锻炼的过程中,通过内瘘功能仪可用于检测内瘘功能情况,通过内瘘训练球,可用于握球锻炼,促进内瘘成熟或者维持内瘘正常功能,通过显示屏可显示锻炼时长、握球力度、播放视频、内瘘血管功能监测图像、发热管工作时长及热度等,显示屏内有语音系统,可发出相应的声音,圆球盘和训练球配合用于动静脉内瘘术后锻炼手指或者维持内瘘正常功能锻炼,通过血管功能检测仪,用于检测内瘘血管功能,通过透明挡板合拢后形成闭合空间,里面装有可调节的非热康普发热管,用于治疗内瘘硬结,预防内瘘栓塞维持内瘘正常功能。The internal fistula exercise instrument can be used to detect the internal fistula function through the internal fistula function instrument during the internal fistula exercise, and the internal fistula training ball can be used to hold the ball for exercise to promote the maturation of the internal fistula or maintain the internal fistula. Normal function, the display screen can display the exercise time, the strength of the ball, the video playback, the monitoring image of the internal fistula blood vessel function, the working time and heat of the heating tube, etc. The training ball is used to exercise fingers after arteriovenous fistula surgery or to maintain the normal function of the internal fistula. The vascular function detector is used to detect the vascular function of the internal fistula. The transparent baffle is closed to form a closed space, which is equipped with adjustable The non-thermal Kemp heating tube is used to treat internal fistula induration, prevent internal fistula embolization and maintain the normal function of internal fistula.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention;

图2为本发明的手腕训练组件部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the wrist training assembly of the present invention;

图3为本发明的侧视图;Fig. 3 is the side view of the present invention;

图4为本发明的底板部分结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom plate part of the present invention;

图5为本发明的挡板部分结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle part of the present invention.

图中:1、蓄电池;2、立板;3、显示屏;4、圆球盘;5、训练球;6、监测内瘘功能仪;7、手腕训练板;8、手腕锻炼组件;9、血管功能检测仪;10、手臂锻炼组件;11、控制按钮;12、限位块;13、传动电机;14、连接杆;15、调节槽;16、调节电机;17、手臂训练板;18、电动推杆;19、支撑板;20、底板;21、调节升降组件;22、吸盘;23、吸附凹槽;24、语音提示器;25、挡板;26、非热康普发热管;27、锻炼球。In the picture: 1. Battery; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Display screen; 4. Ball disc; 5. Training ball; 6. Monitoring fistula function instrument; 7. Wrist training board; 8. Wrist exercise component; 9. Vascular function detector; 10. Arm exercise components; 11. Control button; 12. Limit block; 13. Transmission motor; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Adjustment slot; 16. Adjustment motor; 17. Arm training board; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Supporting plate; 20. Bottom plate; 21. Adjusting lift assembly; 22. Suction cup; 23. Adsorption groove; 24. Voice prompt; , exercise ball.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-5,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种内瘘锻炼仪,包括支撑板19,支撑板19的底部设置有调节升降组件21,支撑板19的顶部一侧一体成型设置有立板2,立板2靠近支撑板19的一侧固定安装有显示屏3,显示屏3上方设置有音乐按键,手指按动按键时,会发出相应的声音/音乐/语音,用于锻炼内瘘手臂的手指功能,立板3的一侧表面固定安装有语音提示器24,可显示锻炼时长、握球力度、播放视频、内瘘血管功能监测图像、发热管工作时长及热度等,可发出相应的声音,显示屏3的一侧支撑板19顶部固定安装有圆球盘4,圆球盘4的顶部设置有训练球5,用于动静脉内瘘术后锻炼手指或者维持内瘘正常功能锻炼,圆球盘4的一侧支撑板19顶部表面固定安装有血管功能检测仪9,血管功能检测仪9的一侧支撑板19顶部设置有手臂锻炼组件10,手臂锻炼组件10的上方设置有手腕锻炼组件8,手腕锻炼组件8的一端固定安装有锻炼球27,手臂训练组件10的表面滑动套设有监测内瘘功能仪6,可用于检测内瘘功能情况,可用于握球锻炼,促进内瘘成熟或者维持内瘘正常功能,手臂锻炼组件10包括固定安装在支撑板19顶部的限位块12,限位块12的内侧活动安装有活动杆,活动杆的表面套接有手臂训练板17,且活动杆的一端贯穿限位块12固定安装有传动电机13,通过传动电机13带动限位块12上的活动杆进行实时往复转动,使手臂训练板17能够进行一定角度的转动,实现对手臂进行弯曲规律的摆动训练。1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an internal fistula exerciser, comprising a support plate 19, the bottom of the support plate 19 is provided with an adjustment lifting assembly 21, and the top side of the support plate 19 is integrally formed with a Vertical plate 2, a display screen 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate 2 close to the support plate 19, and a music button is arranged above the display screen 3. When the finger presses the button, the corresponding sound/music/voice will be emitted, which is used for exercise. The finger function of the fistula arm, a voice prompt 24 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the vertical plate 3, which can display the exercise time, the strength of holding the ball, the playing video, the monitoring image of the internal fistula blood vessel function, the working time and heat of the heating tube, etc. Correspondingly, the top of one side support plate 19 of the display screen 3 is fixedly installed with a spherical disk 4, and the top of the spherical disk 4 is provided with a training ball 5, which is used for exercising the fingers after the arteriovenous fistula operation or maintaining the normal function of the internal fistula. Exercise, a vascular function detector 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side support plate 19 of the spherical disc 4, an arm exercise component 10 is provided on the top of one side support plate 19 of the vascular function detector 9, and an arm exercise component 10 is provided above the arm exercise component 10. The wrist exercise assembly 8, one end of the wrist exercise assembly 8 is fixedly installed with an exercise ball 27, and the surface sliding sleeve of the arm training assembly 10 is provided with a monitoring internal fistula function instrument 6, which can be used to detect the internal fistula function. The internal fistula matures or maintains the normal function of the internal fistula. The arm exercise assembly 10 includes a limit block 12 fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 19. A movable rod is movably installed on the inner side of the limit block 12, and an arm training plate is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod. 17, and one end of the movable rod is fixedly installed with a transmission motor 13 through the limit block 12, and the movable rod on the limit block 12 is driven by the transmission motor 13 to reciprocate in real time, so that the arm training board 17 can be rotated at a certain angle. Exercise the arms with regular bending and swinging exercises.

手腕锻炼组件8包括开设在手臂训练板17一端的调节槽15,调节槽15的内侧转动安装有连接杆14,连接杆14的表面套接有手腕训练板7,连接杆14贯穿调节槽15一侧壁固定安装有调节电机16,通过调节电机16带动调节槽15内侧的连接杆14进行实时往复转动,使手腕训练板7能够进行一定角度的转动,实现对手腕进行弯曲规律的摆动训练,代替了患者需要自身用力锻炼,调节升降组件21包括固定安装在支撑板19底部四个边角处的电动推杆18,电动推杆18的底端皆固定安装有底板20,底板20的底部皆开设有吸附凹槽23,且吸附凹槽23的内侧皆固定安装有吸盘22,通过底板20和吸盘22与放置平面吸附固定,根据实际使用需要通过启动电动推杆对锻炼仪高度进行实时调节,使锻炼仪使用更加灵活舒适,支撑板19的两侧皆通过铰链活动安装有挡板25,挡板25的内侧皆固定安装有非热康普发热管26,用于动静脉内瘘术后锻炼手指或者维持内瘘正常功能锻炼,且挡板25为透明的材质,立板2的一侧表面固定安装有蓄电池1,且蓄电池1的输出端通过导线与传动电机13和调节电机16的输入端电性连接,支撑板19的顶部固定安装有控制按钮11,且控制按钮11的输出端通过导线与传动电机13和调节电机16的输入端电性连接,训练球5的数量为3-5个,且手臂和手腕训练摆动幅度皆为:0-90度,可对手臂和手腕训练的弯曲程度最大化,使训练的整体效果更好。The wrist exercise assembly 8 includes an adjustment groove 15 opened at one end of the arm training plate 17, the inner side of the adjustment groove 15 is rotatably installed with a connecting rod 14, the surface of the connecting rod 14 is sleeved with the wrist training plate 7, and the connecting rod 14 penetrates through the adjustment groove 15. An adjusting motor 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall, and the connecting rod 14 inside the adjusting slot 15 is driven by the adjusting motor 16 to reciprocate in real time, so that the wrist training board 7 can be rotated at a certain angle, so as to realize the regular bending training of the wrist, instead of In order that the patient needs to exercise hard by himself, the adjusting lift assembly 21 includes the electric push rods 18 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 19, the bottom ends of the electric push rods 18 are all fixedly installed with a bottom plate 20, and the bottom of the bottom plate 20 is all provided with There is an adsorption groove 23, and the inner side of the adsorption groove 23 is fixedly installed with a suction cup 22, and the bottom plate 20 and the suction cup 22 are adsorbed and fixed with the placement plane. The exercise device is more flexible and comfortable to use. Both sides of the support plate 19 are movably installed with baffles 25 through hinges, and the inner side of the baffles 25 is fixedly installed with a non-thermal Compo heating tube 26, which is used for exercising fingers after arteriovenous fistula surgery. Or maintain the normal function of the internal fistula and exercise, and the baffle 25 is made of transparent material, the battery 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 2, and the output end of the battery 1 is electrically connected to the input end of the transmission motor 13 and the adjustment motor 16 through wires. The top of the support plate 19 is fixedly installed with the control button 11, and the output end of the control button 11 is electrically connected with the input end of the transmission motor 13 and the adjustment motor 16 through wires, and the number of training balls 5 is 3-5, And the swing range of arm and wrist training is: 0-90 degrees, which can maximize the bending degree of arm and wrist training, and make the overall effect of training better.

工作原理:当需要进行内瘘锻炼使用时,首先可将锻炼仪放置到水平面上,通过底板20和吸盘22与放置平面吸附固定,根据实际使用需要通过启动电动推杆对锻炼仪高度进行实时调节,使锻炼仪使用更加灵活舒适,然后通过传动电机13带动限位块12上的连接杆14进行实时往复转动,使手臂训练板17能够进行一定角度的转动,实现对手臂进行弯曲规律的摆动训练,同时通过调节电机16带动调节槽15内侧的连接杆14进行实时往复转动,使手腕训练板7能够进行一定角度的转动,实现对手腕进行弯曲规律的摆动训练,代替了患者需要自身用力锻炼,同时可通过监测内瘘功能仪6可用于检测内瘘功能情况,通过内瘘训练球5,可用于握球锻炼,促进内瘘成熟或者维持内瘘正常功能,通过显示屏3可显示锻炼时长、握球力度、播放视频、内瘘血管功能监测图像、发热管工作时长及热度等,显示屏3内有语音系统,可发出相应的声音,圆球盘4和训练球5配合用于动静脉内瘘术后锻炼手指或者维持内瘘正常功能锻炼,通过血管功能检测仪9,用于检测内瘘血管功能,通过透明挡板25合拢后形成闭合空间,里面装有可调节的非热康普发热管26,用于治疗内瘘硬结,预防内瘘栓塞维持内瘘正常功能。Working principle: When the internal fistula exercise needs to be used, the exercise instrument can be placed on a horizontal surface first, and the bottom plate 20 and the suction cup 22 can be adsorbed and fixed with the placement plane, and the height of the exercise instrument can be adjusted in real time by starting the electric push rod according to the actual use needs. , make the use of the exercise instrument more flexible and comfortable, and then drive the connecting rod 14 on the limit block 12 to perform real-time reciprocating rotation through the transmission motor 13, so that the arm training board 17 can rotate at a certain angle, so as to realize the regular bending training of the arm. At the same time, the connecting rod 14 inside the adjustment groove 15 is driven by the adjusting motor 16 to perform real-time reciprocating rotation, so that the wrist training board 7 can rotate at a certain angle, so as to realize the swing training of the wrist bending law, instead of the patient needing to exercise hard. At the same time, the fistula function instrument 6 can be used to detect the function of the internal fistula. The internal fistula training ball 5 can be used to hold the ball to exercise, promote the maturity of the internal fistula or maintain the normal function of the internal fistula. The display screen 3 can display the exercise duration, Ball grip strength, video playback, internal fistula blood vessel function monitoring images, working time and heat of the heating tube, etc. There is a voice system in the display screen 3, which can make corresponding sounds. After the fistula operation, exercise the fingers or maintain the normal function of the internal fistula. The vascular function detector 9 is used to detect the vascular function of the internal fistula. The transparent baffle 25 is closed to form a closed space. The heat pipe 26 is used for treating internal fistula induration, preventing internal fistula embolism and maintaining the normal function of internal fistula.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种内瘘锻炼仪,包括支撑板(19),其特征在于:所述支撑板(19)的底部设置有调节升降组件(21),所述支撑板(19)的顶部一侧一体成型设置有立板(2),所述立板(2)靠近支撑板(19)的一侧固定安装有显示屏(3),所述立板(3)的一侧表面固定安装有语音提示器(24),所述显示屏(3)的一侧支撑板(19)顶部固定安装有圆球盘(4),所述圆球盘(4)的顶部设置有训练球(5),所述圆球盘(4)的一侧支撑板(19)顶部表面固定安装有血管功能检测仪(9),所述血管功能检测仪(9)的一侧支撑板(19)顶部设置有手臂锻炼组件(10),所述手臂锻炼组件(10)的上方设置有手腕锻炼组件(8),所述手腕锻炼组件(8)的一端固定安装有锻炼球(27),所述手臂训练组件(10)的表面滑动套设有监测内瘘功能仪(6)。1. An internal fistula exerciser, comprising a support plate (19), characterized in that: the bottom of the support plate (19) is provided with an adjustment lifting assembly (21), and the top side of the support plate (19) is integrated A vertical plate (2) is formed and provided, a display screen (3) is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate (2) close to the support plate (19), and a voice prompt is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (3). device (24), a spherical disc (4) is fixedly installed on the top of one side support plate (19) of the display screen (3), and a training ball (5) is arranged on the top of the spherical disc (4), so A vascular function detector (9) is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side support plate (19) of the spherical disc (4), and an arm exercise is provided on the top of one side support plate (19) of the vascular function detector (9). An assembly (10), a wrist exercise assembly (8) is provided above the arm exercise assembly (10), an exercise ball (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the wrist exercise assembly (8), and the arm exercise assembly (10) ) on the surface sliding sleeve is provided with an instrument (6) for monitoring the function of the internal fistula. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种内瘘锻炼仪,其特征在于:所述手臂锻炼组件(10)包括固定安装在支撑板(19)顶部的限位块(12),所述限位块(12)的内侧活动安装有活动杆,所述活动杆的表面套接有手臂训练板(17),且活动杆的一端贯穿限位块(12)固定安装有传动电机(13)。2. An internal fistula exerciser according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arm exercise assembly (10) comprises a limit block (12) fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (19), the limit A movable rod is movably installed on the inner side of the block (12), an arm training plate (17) is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, and a transmission motor (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod through the limit block (12). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种内瘘锻炼仪,其特征在于:所述手腕锻炼组件(8)包括开设在手臂训练板(17)一端的调节槽(15),所述调节槽(15)的内侧转动安装有连接杆(14),所述连接杆(14)的表面套接有手腕训练板(7),所述连接杆(14)贯穿调节槽(15)一侧壁固定安装有调节电机(16)。3. An internal fistula exerciser according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wrist exercise assembly (8) comprises an adjustment groove (15) opened at one end of the arm training plate (17), and the adjustment groove ( The inner side of 15) is rotatably installed with a connecting rod (14), the surface of the connecting rod (14) is sleeved with a wrist training plate (7), and the connecting rod (14) is fixedly installed through one side wall of the adjustment groove (15). There is a regulating motor (16). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种内瘘锻炼仪,其特征在于:所述调节升降组件(21)包括固定安装在支撑板(19)底部四个边角处的电动推杆(18),所述电动推杆(18)的底端皆固定安装有底板(20),所述底板(20)的底部皆开设有吸附凹槽(23),且吸附凹槽(23)的内侧皆固定安装有吸盘(22)。4. An internal fistula exerciser according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting lifting assembly (21) comprises electric push rods (18) fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate (19) , the bottom end of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly installed with a bottom plate (20), the bottom of the bottom plate (20) is provided with an adsorption groove (23), and the inner side of the adsorption groove (23) is fixed A suction cup (22) is installed. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种内瘘锻炼仪,其特征在于:所述支撑板(19)的两侧皆通过铰链活动安装有挡板(25),所述挡板(25)的内侧皆固定安装有非热康普发热管(26),且挡板(25)为透明的材质。5. An internal fistula exerciser according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (25) is movably installed on both sides of the support plate (19) through hinges, and the baffle plate (25) is movably installed on both sides of the baffle plate (25). Non-thermal Compo heating pipes (26) are fixedly installed on the inner side, and the baffle plate (25) is made of transparent material. 6.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种内瘘锻炼仪,其特征在于:所述立板(2)的一侧表面固定安装有蓄电池(1),且蓄电池(1)的输出端通过导线与传动电机(13)和调节电机(16)的输入端电性连接。6. An internal fistula exerciser according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: a battery (1) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the vertical plate (2), and the output of the battery (1) The ends are electrically connected with the input ends of the transmission motor (13) and the adjustment motor (16) through wires. 7.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种内瘘锻炼仪,其特征在于:所述支撑板(19)的顶部固定安装有控制按钮(11),且控制按钮(11)的输出端通过导线与传动电机(13)和调节电机(16)的输入端电性连接。7. An internal fistula exerciser according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: a control button (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (19), and the output of the control button (11) The ends are electrically connected with the input ends of the transmission motor (13) and the adjustment motor (16) through wires. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种内瘘锻炼仪,其特征在于:所述训练球(5)的数量为3-5个,所述显示屏(3)上方设置有音乐按键,且手臂和手腕训练摆动幅度皆为:0-90度。8. An internal fistula exerciser according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the training balls (5) is 3-5, a music button is arranged above the display screen (3), and the arm And wrist training swing range: 0-90 degrees.
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