CN111938926A - Intelligent patient transport transfer bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent patient transport transfer bed, comprising a bed body and a patient fixing part, the patient fixing part is used for placing a patient, the bed body comprises a bed surface, the bed surface is located on a three-dimensional moving platform, and the bed surface is A transfer mechanism is provided, and the transfer mechanism is used to transfer the patient fixing part, and the bottom of the three-dimensional moving platform is provided with a roller. The invention can realize the transfer of patients and reduce labor intensity; save labor costs, and one person can complete the transfer operation of patients; reduce the damage caused by improper handling of patients and reduce the lumbar vertebra injury caused by bending and handling to medical staff; intelligent Identify and orient the patient to the designated floor and bed with the assistance of the navigation module.

Description

Intelligent patient transport transfer bed

technical field

The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to an intelligent patient transport transfer bed.

Background technique

In clinical practice, it is often necessary to transfer patients. For example, patients who are in a coma from an ambulance are transferred from a transport vehicle to a hospital bed; traumatized or paralyzed patients are transferred from a hospital bed to CT, MRI and other inspection equipment. Lie down on your back; the patient in the ward is transferred to the operating bed in the operating room; after the operation, the patient is transferred back to the ward or the bed in the intensive care unit.

At this stage, patient transfer adopts the most primitive manual handling method. The disadvantages of manual handling are as follows:

1. Large manpower is required, many people are needed, and labor intensity is high.

2. Many patients need axis handling, and improper handling will cause secondary damage to the patient; however, it is often difficult to completely maintain the axis during manual handling, and there is a risk of aggravating patient damage.

3. Manual handling is easy to cause damage to the patient's skin.

4. It is more difficult to transport obese and overweight patients.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention aims to provide an intelligent patient transport transfer bed, which can realize the transfer of patients and reduce labor intensity.

To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

The intelligent patient transport transfer bed disclosed in the present invention comprises a bed body and a patient fixing part, the patient fixing part is used for placing a patient, the bed body comprises a bed surface, the bed surface is located on a three-dimensional moving platform, and the bed surface is provided with There is a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism is used to transfer the patient fixing part, and the bottom of the three-dimensional moving platform is provided with a roller.

Preferably, the patient fixing component includes a bottom plate and baffles on both sides, the bottom plate includes two comb-shaped plates, the bottom of the baffle is provided with a slot hole for the comb-shaped plates to pass through, and the two comb-shaped plates The comb teeth are staggered.

Further, an inclination mechanism is provided between the three-dimensional mobile platform and the bed surface. The three-dimensional mobile platform includes lateral movement, vertical movement and lifting.

As a preferred option, the transfer mechanism includes a retractable guide rail, the retractable guide rail is installed on the end surface of the bed surface, and the bottom of the patient fixing member is provided with a groove adapted to the retractable guide rail.

Preferably, the rollers are electric rollers, the retractable guide rails are electrically retractable, a controller is installed on the bed surface, and both the rollers and the retractable guide rails are controlled by the controller.

Preferably, the controller includes an operation panel, and the operation panel includes an operation button for operating an electric roller, a retractable guide rail, and a tilting mechanism.

As another preferred option, the transfer mechanism includes a robotic arm, and the robotic arm includes a gripper for grasping the patient's fixation component.

Preferably, the roller is an electric roller, a controller is installed on the bed, and both the roller and the mechanical arm are controlled by the controller.

Preferably, the controller includes an operation panel, and the operation panel includes operation buttons for operating the electric roller, the mechanical arm, and the tilting mechanism.

Further, it also includes a remote control terminal, and the remote control terminal is wirelessly connected to the controller

The intelligent identification information identification module can intelligently identify identification devices such as patient identification barcodes, two-dimensional codes, and identification chips, and directional transport patients to designated floors and beds through the navigation module.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. Save labor costs, and one person can complete the transfer of patients;

2. Reduce the lumbar injury to medical staff caused by bending over and handling;

3. Really achieve the axis handling, so that the patient's body is in a straight line, and will not cause secondary damage to the trauma patient;

4. Reduce the skin damage caused by manual handling of patients, grasping and pinching, etc.;

5. The height adjustment and inclination adjustment of the guide rail can be realized intelligently;

6. The transfer basket with the insert-type design is closed to minimize the turning of the patient;

7. There are two ways of guide rail design and mechanical arm design, which can be selected according to the situation;

8. Intelligent design, which can intelligently identify the patient's identity barcode, QR code or identity chip and other identification devices, and directional transport the patient to the designated floor and bed through the navigation module.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the bed body part of Example 1. FIG.

Figure 2 is a top view of the patient immobilization component.

Figure 3 is a side view of the patient immobilization component.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bed part of Example 2. FIG.

FIG. 5 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, this embodiment includes a bed body and a patient fixing part, the patient fixing part is used to place the patient, the bed body includes a bed surface 11, the bed surface 11 is located on the three-dimensional moving platform 12, and the bed surface 11 is provided with a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism is used to transfer the patient's fixed part, and the bottom of the three-dimensional mobile platform 12 is provided with a roller 13 . The patient fixing part includes a bottom plate and baffle plates 21 on both sides. The bottom plate includes two comb-shaped plates 22. The bottom of the baffle plate 21 is provided with a slot hole for the comb-shaped plates to pass through. The comb teeth 23 of the two comb-shaped plates 22 are staggered. arrangement. A tilting mechanism is arranged between the three-dimensional mobile platform and the bed surface.

The transfer mechanism includes a retractable guide rail 15 , the retractable guide rail 15 is installed on the end surface of the bed surface 11 , and the bottom of the patient fixing member is provided with a groove adapted to the retractable guide rail 15 . The roller 13 is an electric roller, the retractable guide rail 15 is electrically retractable, a controller 14 is installed on the bed surface 11 , and the roller 13 and the retractable guide rail 15 are controlled by the controller 14 .

As shown in Figure 5, it also includes a remote control terminal. The remote control terminal is wirelessly connected to the controller. The controller includes a control module, a display panel, an operation panel, a positioning and navigation module, a drive module and a card reader. The remote control terminal has barcodes and Two-dimensional code identification function, the remote control terminal can use a smart phone.

The use method of this embodiment is as follows: read the identification code with the patient's identity through the remote control terminal, and the identification code is a barcode or two-dimensional code, or read the identity chip with the patient's identity through a card reader, put the comb plate Insert the confluence from both sides of the patient to install the patient into the patient fixing part; move the bed body close to the patient fixing part, extend the telescopic guide rail, adjust the position and height of the bed surface, insert the telescopic guide rail into the groove at the bottom of the patient fixing part, Move up the bed surface, lift the patient fixing part with the patient, then tilt the guide rail to make the patient fixing part slide to the bed, then pull out the comb plate, transfer the patient to the bed surface, and transport the patient directionally through the navigation module to the designated floor and bed. The reverse operation transfers the patient from the bed surface to the destination.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the transfer mechanism adopts a robotic arm 16 to replace the retractable guide rail 15, the robotic arm 16 includes a gripper for grasping the patient's fixed part, and the controller 14 is used to control the robotic arm.

The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and thus are not described in detail.

When this embodiment is used, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the patient is moved by grasping the fixed part of the patient by the robotic arm, and the patient is oriented and transported to the designated floor and bed through the navigation module.

Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformation should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent patient transport transfer bed, characterized in that: it comprises a bed body, a patient fixing part, a patient fixing part, and the patient fixing part is used to place a patient, and the bed body comprises a bed surface, and the bed surface is located at On the three-dimensional mobile platform, the bed body is provided with a transfer mechanism, and the transfer mechanism is used to transfer the patient's fixed part, and the bottom of the three-dimensional mobile platform is provided with a roller. 2. The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to claim 1, wherein the patient fixing part comprises a bottom plate and baffles on both sides, the bottom plate comprises two comb-shaped plates, and the baffles The bottom of the plate is provided with a slot hole for the comb-shaped plate to pass through, and the comb teeth of the two comb-shaped plates are staggered. 3 . The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to claim 1 , wherein a tilting mechanism is provided between the three-dimensional moving platform and the bed surface. 4 . 4. The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the transfer mechanism comprises a telescopic guide rail, the telescopic guide rail is installed on the end face of the bed surface, and the patient is fixed The bottom of the component is provided with a groove that fits with the retractable guide rail. 5. The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rollers are electric rollers, the retractable guide rails are electrically retractable, the bed body is provided with a controller, and the rollers, adjustable The telescopic rails are controlled by the controller. 6 . The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to claim 5 , wherein the controller includes an operation panel, and the operation panel includes operation buttons for operating electric rollers, retractable guide rails, and tilting mechanisms. 7 . 7. The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the transfer mechanism comprises a mechanical arm, and the mechanical arm comprises a gripper for grasping a patient fixing part. 8 . The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to claim 7 , wherein the roller is an electric roller, a controller is installed on the bed surface, and the roller and the mechanical arm are controlled by the controller. 9 . 9 . The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to claim 8 , wherein the controller includes an operation panel, and the operation panel includes operation buttons for operating the electric roller, the mechanical arm, and the tilting mechanism. 10 . 10 . The intelligent patient transport transfer bed according to claim 6 or 9 , further comprising a remote control terminal, which is wirelessly connected to the controller. 11 .

Images