Three-fold type side-turning nursing bed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a three-fold side-turning nursing bed.
Background
The nursing bed is generally a power bed and is divided into an electric or manual nursing bed, and the nursing bed is designed according to the life habit and the treatment requirement of a patient and provided with family members for accompanying, has a plurality of nursing functions and operation buttons and is safe in use. Such as weight monitoring, back lifting dining, timed turn-over alarming, bedsore prevention, negative pressure urine absorption bed alarming, mobile transportation, rest, rehabilitation (passive movement, standing), transfusion administration, related prompt and the like. The rehabilitation nursing bed can be used alone or matched with treatment or rehabilitation equipment. Can be used by sick people, severely disabled people, old people and healthy people in hospitalization or home treatment, rehabilitation and recuperation, and has various size and forms. The electric nursing bed has higher price, is suitable for patients to control without help of other people, has moderate price and needs to be cared for people simply.
The nursing bed can be divided into two folds according to the turnover number of the bed body, so that the function of long sitting position can be realized, three folds can be realized, the end sitting function can be realized, the wheelchair is convenient for a patient to move by himself, four folds can be realized, the same comfortable position as the chair can be realized, the side turning function can be realized, and the generation of bedsores can be avoided.
The side-turning nursing bed is mainly used for patients who cannot move, and can avoid bedsores. However, the conventional side-turning nursing bed is characterized in that the whole bed surface is inclined at a certain angle to realize the side-turning function, such as the application number of CN201510683742.3 in the side-turning structure of a sickbed of the invention patent application, the whole upper bed frame is turned over under the action of an electric push rod, the side-turning is completed, a patient easily falls off from the sickbed, and the patient does not have a comfortable position during side-turning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a three-fold side-turning nursing bed which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, a patient is easy to fall off a sickbed and the patient has no comfortable body position due to the fact that an upper bedstead is integrally turned on one side.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The three-fold side-turning nursing bed comprises a lower bed frame 1 and an upper bed frame and is characterized in that the upper bed frame comprises a pair of three-fold connecting rod mechanisms, the three-fold connecting rod mechanisms comprise rotating connecting rods 4 and balancing connecting rods 3 which are arranged in parallel up and down, two ends of the rotating connecting rods 4 and the balancing connecting rods 3 are connected through swinging connecting seats 5, and the swinging connecting seats 5 are in rotating connection with the end parts of the rotating connecting rods 4 and the balancing connecting rods 3;
The lower bed frame 1 is provided with a pair of rotary supports 2 which are arranged symmetrically in front and back, a pair of three-fold type connecting rod mechanisms are respectively connected to the corresponding rotary supports 2, wherein the middle parts of the rotary connecting rods 4 and the balance connecting rods 3 are in rotary connection with the rotary supports 2;
And a driving mechanism for driving the rotation connecting rod 4 to rotate.
Further, the two rotary connecting rods 4 in the middle are fixedly connected through two first bed board supports 6, the two first bed board supports 6 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotary connecting rods 4, and the two swing connecting seats 5 corresponding to the side edges are fixedly connected through a second bed board support 7.
Further, the swing connecting seat 5 is in a triangular structure, and the balance connecting rod 3, the rotation connecting rod 4 and the second bed board support 7 are respectively positioned at three corners.
Further, the driving mechanism is an electric driving mechanism and comprises an electric push rod 8 and a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod 9, a first linkage swing arm 10, a second linkage swing arm 11 and a linkage connecting rod 12, the middle of the linkage rod 9 is fixedly connected with the first linkage swing arm 10, the lower end of the second linkage swing arm 11 is fixedly connected with the linkage rod 9, the upper end of the second linkage swing arm 11 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the linkage connecting rod 12, the upper end of the linkage connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the first bed board support 6, the lower end of the first linkage swing arm 10 is rotatably connected with the left side of the lower bed frame 1, and two ends of the electric push rod 8 are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end of the first linkage swing arm 10 and the right side of the lower bed frame 1.
Further, two ends of the linkage rod 9 are respectively provided with a second linkage swing arm 11, and the first linkage swing arm 10 is located in the middle of the linkage rod 9.
The three-fold side-turning nursing bed has the beneficial effects that the three-fold side-turning nursing bed is realized, the middle of the bed plate is used for side turning to assist a patient, and the horizontal part of the side edge of the bed plate is used for supporting the patient, so that the patient is prevented from falling off from a sickbed easily, and a comfortable body position can be provided for the patient. The invention is two-way three-fold, and one bed realizes the left and right sides of the patient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a three-fold roll-over care bed according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a three-fold roll-over care bed according to a second embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a three-fold roll-over care bed according to an embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-fold roll-over nursing bed in an embodiment with the nursing bed tilted left.
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a three-fold roll-over nursing bed in an embodiment for leveling.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-fold roll-over nursing bed in an embodiment when tilted to the right.
In the figure, a lower bed frame 1, a rotary support 2, a balance connecting rod 3, a rotary connecting rod 4, a swing connecting seat 5, a first bed board support 6, a second bed board support 7, an electric push rod 8, a linkage rod 9, a first linkage swing arm 10, a second linkage swing arm 11 and a linkage connecting rod 12.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the present invention, the following describes the technical scheme of the present invention with reference to examples.
As shown in figures 1-6 of the drawings,
A three-fold side-turning nursing bed comprises a lower bed frame 1 and an upper bed frame.
The upper bedstead comprises a pair of three-fold type connecting rod mechanisms, each three-fold type connecting rod mechanism comprises a rotating connecting rod 4 and a balancing connecting rod 3 which are arranged in parallel up and down, two ends of each rotating connecting rod 4 and each balancing connecting rod 3 are connected through a swinging connecting seat 5, and the swinging connecting seats 5 are in rotating connection with the end parts of each rotating connecting rod 4 and each balancing connecting rod 3 to jointly form a parallelogram structure.
The lower bed frame 1 is provided with a pair of rotating supports 2 which are arranged symmetrically in front and back, a pair of three-fold type connecting rod mechanisms are respectively connected to the corresponding rotating supports 2 (the pair of three-fold type connecting rod mechanisms are also arranged symmetrically in front and back), wherein the middle parts of the rotating connecting rods 4 and the balance connecting rods 3 are in rotating connection with the rotating supports 2;
The two rotary connecting rods 4 positioned in the middle are fixedly connected through two first bed board supports 6, the two first bed board supports 6 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotary connecting rods 4, and the two swing connecting seats 5 positioned at the side edges and corresponding to the side edges are fixedly connected through a second bed board support 7.
The swing connecting seat 5 is of a triangular structure, and the balance connecting rod 3, the rotation connecting rod 4 and the second bed board support 7 are respectively positioned at three corners.
The multifunctional bed frame comprises a bed frame body, and is characterized by further comprising a driving mechanism for driving a rotary connecting rod 4 to rotate, wherein the driving mechanism is an electric driving mechanism and comprises an electric push rod 8 and a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod 9, a first linkage swing arm 10, a second linkage swing arm 11 and a linkage connecting rod 12, the middle part of the linkage rod 9 is fixedly connected with the first linkage swing arm 10, the lower end of the second linkage swing arm 11 is fixedly connected with the linkage rod 9, the upper end of the second linkage swing arm 11 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the linkage connecting rod 12, the upper end of the linkage connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with a first bed board support 6, the lower end of the first linkage swing arm 10 is rotatably connected with the left side of the lower bed frame body 1, and two ends of the electric push rod 8 are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end of the first linkage swing arm 10 and the right side of the lower bed frame body 1. Two ends of the linkage rod 9 are respectively provided with a second linkage swing arm 11, and the first linkage swing arm 10 is positioned in the middle of the linkage rod 9.
The rotational connection may be a spindle connection, a hinge, a single-headed pin connection, or the like.
A side turning process of a three-fold side turning nursing bed:
(1) As shown in fig. 5, the electric push rod 8 is located in the middle position, the rotating connecting rod 4, the swinging connecting seat 5, the first bed board support 6 and the second bed board support 7 are located in the same horizontal plane, and the nursing bed is in a normal state.
(2) As shown in fig. 4, the electric push rod 8 is contracted to be in the shortest state, the contraction of the electric push rod 8 drives the linkage rod 9 to rotate downwards, the second linkage swing arm 11 also rotates downwards, the linkage connecting rod 12 moves downwards and forms a small included angle with the second linkage swing arm 11, the balance connecting rod 3 and the rotation connecting rod 4 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the left swing connecting seat 5 keeps descending horizontally (wherein the connecting line of the end parts on the same side is always vertical because the balance connecting rod 3 and the rotation connecting rod 4 synchronously rotate), and the right swing connecting seat 5 keeps ascending horizontally in the same way. Realizing left side turning.
(3) As shown in fig. 6, the electric push rod 8 is extended to be in the longest state, and is reversed to (2) to realize the right side turning.
The above description is only of application examples of the present invention, and it is needless to say that the scope of the claims of the present invention should not be limited thereto, and therefore, the equivalent changes according to the claims of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.