CN111296915A - Old person prevents falling and falls artifical intelligent protection device that hinders - Google Patents

Old person prevents falling and falls artifical intelligent protection device that hinders Download PDF

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CN111296915A
CN111296915A CN202010146516.2A CN202010146516A CN111296915A CN 111296915 A CN111296915 A CN 111296915A CN 202010146516 A CN202010146516 A CN 202010146516A CN 111296915 A CN111296915 A CN 111296915A
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old
elderly
falling
back support
controller
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周豫静
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Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital (shanghai Occupational Disease Prevention And Treatment Institute)
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0002Details of protective garments not provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/1281
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0007Garments with built-in harnesses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/01Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with reflective or luminous safety means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • A41D13/0155Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means having inflatable structure, e.g. non automatic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0506Hip
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0518Chest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0537Buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41FGARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F15/00Shoulder or like straps
    • A41F15/02Means for retaining the straps in position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41FGARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F9/00Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种老年人防摔跌伤人工智能保护装置,包括一用于支撑老年人背部的且整体呈Y形的背部支撑件,所述背部支撑件的侧面与老年人背部曲面相贴合,在背部支撑件的内部设有一气瓶容纳腔,在气瓶容纳腔内设有一用于盛装有压缩后的气体的充气瓶,在所述背部支撑件上还设有一用于检测老年人是否摔倒的3D加速传感器、控制器和电源模块,所述电源模块与控制器电连接,所述3D加速传感器与控制器通讯连接。本发明当老年人在跌倒过程中,控制器能够控制充气瓶对用于保护老年人臀部以及髋部的第一折叠气囊和用于保护老年人胸部以及腹部的第二折叠气囊进行快速充气,能够在0.2s内打开第一折叠气囊和第二折叠气囊,能够对老年人进行全面的保护。

Figure 202010146516

The invention discloses an artificial intelligence protection device for preventing falls and injuries for the elderly, comprising a Y-shaped back support for supporting the back of the elderly, and the side surface of the back support fits the curved surface of the back of the elderly , a gas cylinder accommodating cavity is arranged inside the back support, a gas cylinder for containing compressed gas is arranged in the gas cylinder accommodating cavity, and a gas cylinder is also provided on the back support for detecting whether the elderly are A fallen 3D acceleration sensor, a controller and a power module, the power module is electrically connected with the controller, and the 3D acceleration sensor is connected in communication with the controller. In the present invention, when the elderly falls, the controller can control the inflation bottle to quickly inflate the first folding airbag for protecting the buttocks and hips of the elderly and the second folding airbag for protecting the chest and abdomen of the elderly. The first folding airbag and the second folding airbag can be opened within 0.2s, which can fully protect the elderly.

Figure 202010146516

Description

一种老年人防摔跌伤人工智能保护装置An artificial intelligence protection device for preventing falls and injuries for the elderly

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及安全防护技术领域,特别涉及到一种老年人防摔跌伤人工智能保护装置。The invention relates to the technical field of safety protection, in particular to an artificial intelligence protection device for preventing falls and injuries for the elderly.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会老龄化的日益加重,中国的老年人越来越多,所占人口比例也越来越高,2010年我国老年人口(≥65岁)占总人口比重8.9%;2011年我国老年人口比重达9.1%;2012年我国老年人口比重达9.4%。截至2014年底,我国80岁以上的老年人达2400多万,失能、半失能老人近4000万人,随着数量的不断增加,老年人面临着养老、医疗以及精神赡养等诸多社会问题,值得各界关注。With the increasing aging of society, there are more and more elderly people in my country, and the proportion of the population is also increasing. In 2010, the elderly population (≥65 years old) in my country accounted for 8.9% of the total population; The proportion of the elderly population in my country in 2012 reached 9.4%. As of the end of 2014, there were more than 24 million elderly people over the age of 80 in my country, and nearly 40 million disabled and semi-disabled elderly people. It deserves attention from all walks of life.

老年人骨质疏松,运动能力极差,摔倒会对生命产生巨大的危害,轻则长期卧床不起重则直接危机生命,而路人没有医疗经验不敢盲目救援,没有及时救治会对老人造成更严重的伤害。The elderly have osteoporosis and poor exercise ability. Falling will cause great harm to their lives. In the light of long-term bedridden, it will directly endanger their lives. However, passers-by do not dare to blindly rescue without medical experience. Without timely treatment, the elderly will be affected. more serious injury.

现有技术的用于老年人的保护装置的气囊一般均是手动充气的,操作不便,费时费力,不能应急防摔倒、摔伤。并且,现有用于老年人的保护装置相应的气囊一般均是一直处于充气状态,老年人穿上的时候觉得特别臃肿,夏天的时候会很热,严重影响了穿着者的舒适度。The airbags of the protection devices for the elderly in the prior art are generally inflated manually, which is inconvenient to operate, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot be used to prevent falls and injuries in an emergency. In addition, the corresponding airbags of the existing protective devices for the elderly are generally inflated all the time, and the elderly feel particularly bloated when wearing them, and it will be very hot in summer, which seriously affects the comfort of the wearer.

另外,现有技术的用于老年人的保护装置绝大部分只能对其臀部进行保护,当老年人向后跌倒时能够迅速打开缓冲气囊并进行充气来缓冲人体的臀部和地面之间形成的冲击力,从而有效的保护了老年人的臀部不受损伤。但是该装置仅能对老年人臀部起到一定的保护作用,也就是说只有老年人向后跌倒时能够起到保护,而老年人在行走过程中,由于路面不平或其他原因很可能会向前跌倒,老年人向前跌倒时,极易使其胸部以及腹部受到冲击,且现有的保护装置无法对老年人进行全面的保护。In addition, most of the protection devices for the elderly in the prior art can only protect their buttocks. When the elderly falls backwards, the buffer airbag can be quickly opened and inflated to cushion the gap formed between the human body's buttocks and the ground. Impact force, thus effectively protecting the hips of the elderly from damage. However, the device can only protect the hips of the elderly to a certain extent, that is to say, it can only protect the elderly when they fall backward, and the elderly are likely to move forward due to uneven road surface or other reasons during walking. When the elderly falls forward, the chest and abdomen are easily impacted, and the existing protective devices cannot provide comprehensive protection for the elderly.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决现有技术存在的问题,本发明目的提供了一种设计合理、结构简单、当老年人在跌倒过程中,控制器能够控制充气瓶对用于保护老年人臀部以及髋部的第一折叠气囊和用于保护老年人胸部以及腹部的第二折叠气囊进行快速充气,能够在0.2s内打开第一折叠气囊和第二折叠气囊,能够对老年人进行全面的保护的老年人防摔跌伤人工智能保护装置。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device with reasonable design and simple structure. When the elderly fall, the controller can control the inflatable bottle to fold the first folding for protecting the hips and hips of the elderly. The airbag and the second folding airbag for protecting the chest and abdomen of the elderly are rapidly inflated, and the first folding airbag and the second folding airbag can be opened within 0.2s, which can fully protect the elderly. Intelligent protection device.

为解决以上技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案来实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

一种老年人防摔跌伤人工智能保护装置,其特征在于,包括An artificial intelligence protection device for preventing falls and injuries for the elderly, characterized in that it includes:

一用于支撑老年人背部的且整体呈Y形的背部支撑件,所述背部支撑件的侧面与老年人背部曲面相贴合,在所述背部支撑件的内部设有一气瓶容纳腔,在所述气瓶容纳腔内设有一用于盛装有压缩后的气体的充气瓶,在所述背部支撑件上还设有一用于检测老年人是否摔倒的3D加速传感器、控制器和电源模块,所述电源模块与控制器电连接,所述3D加速传感器与控制器通讯连接;a Y-shaped back support for supporting the back of the elderly, the side of the back support is in contact with the curved surface of the back of the elderly, a gas cylinder accommodating cavity is arranged inside the back support, An inflatable bottle for containing compressed gas is arranged in the gas bottle accommodating cavity, and a 3D acceleration sensor, a controller and a power supply module for detecting whether the elderly fall down are also arranged on the back support, The power module is electrically connected with the controller, and the 3D acceleration sensor is connected in communication with the controller;

一用于缠绕卡接固定在老年人的腰部上的腰带本体,在所述腰带本体的一端设有第一母扣,在所述腰带本体的另一端设有与第一母扣相扣合的第一子扣;在所述腰带本体内设有第一容纳腔,在所述第一容纳腔内设有当老年人摔倒时能够对老年人的臀部以及髋部进行有效的防护的第一折叠气囊,所述第一折叠气囊通过第一充气管与充气瓶相连通,在所述第一充气管上设有第一充气阀,所述第一充气阀与控制器通讯连接;在所述腰带本体的下侧设有与第一容纳腔相连通的第一撕裂缝,在所述第一撕裂缝上缝合有第一撕裂线,所述第一折叠气囊的上端固定连接在第一容纳腔内,所述第一折叠气囊在充气后向下展开使其下端将第一撕裂线撑破,且使其整体防护在老年人的臀部以及髋部的外侧;A belt body for wrapping and clipping and fixing on the waist of the elderly, a first female buckle is arranged at one end of the belt body, and a first female buckle is arranged at the other end of the belt body. A first sub-buckle; a first accommodating cavity is arranged in the waistband body, and a first accommodating cavity that can effectively protect the buttocks and hips of the elderly when the elderly falls down is arranged in the first accommodating cavity a folding airbag, the first folding airbag is communicated with an inflatable bottle through a first inflation tube, a first inflation valve is arranged on the first inflation tube, and the first inflation valve is communicated with the controller; The lower side of the waistband body is provided with a first tear seam that communicates with the first accommodating cavity, a first tear line is sewn on the first tear seam, and the upper end of the first folded airbag is fixedly connected to the first tear seam. In an accommodating cavity, the first foldable airbag is unfolded downward after inflation, so that the lower end of the first foldable airbag breaks the first tear line, and the entirety of the first folding airbag is protected on the buttocks and the outside of the hips of the elderly;

一对称设置在背部支撑件上端两侧且用于环绕在老年人肩膀处的肩带本体,一对肩带本体的上端分别固定设置在背部支撑件上端的两侧上,一对肩带本体的下端分别设有第二母扣,在所述背部支撑件下端的两侧上分别设有与第二母扣相扣合的第二子扣;在所述肩带本体内设有第二容纳腔,在所述第二容纳腔内设有当老年人摔倒时能够对老年人的胸部以及腹部进行有效防护的第二折叠气囊,所述第二折叠气囊通过第二充气管与充气瓶相连通,在所述第二充气管上设有第二充气阀,所述第二充气阀与控制器通讯连接;在所述肩带本体靠近老年人胸的中部一侧上设有与第二容纳腔相连通的第二撕裂缝,在所述第二撕裂缝上缝合有第二撕裂线,所述第二叠气囊的一端固定连接在第二容纳腔内,所述第二折叠气囊在充气后向外展开使其另一端将第二撕裂线撑破,且使其整体防护在老年人的胸部以及腹部的外侧。A shoulder strap body symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the back support and used to wrap around the shoulders of the elderly, the upper ends of the pair of shoulder strap bodies are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper end of the back support member, The lower ends are respectively provided with second female buckles, and the two sides of the lower end of the back support are respectively provided with second sub-buckles which are fastened with the second female buckles; a second accommodating cavity is arranged in the shoulder strap body , in the second accommodating cavity, there is a second folding airbag that can effectively protect the chest and abdomen of the elderly when the elderly fall, and the second folding airbag is communicated with the inflatable bottle through the second inflatable tube , a second inflatable valve is provided on the second inflatable tube, and the second inflatable valve is connected to the controller in communication; a second accommodating cavity is provided on the side of the middle part of the shoulder strap body close to the chest of the elderly The second tear seam is connected, and a second tear line is sewn on the second tear seam, one end of the second stack of air bags is fixedly connected in the second accommodating cavity, and the second folded air bag is in the second accommodating cavity. After inflation, it is expanded outward to make the other end break the second tear line, and the whole is protected on the outside of the chest and abdomen of the elderly.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,在所述背部支撑件上还设有用于定位老年人所处位置的GPS定位器,所述GPS定位器与老年人的家人的手机通讯连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the back support is further provided with a GPS locator for locating the position of the elderly, and the GPS locator is connected to the mobile phone of the elderly's family for communication.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,在所述背部支撑件上还设有当老年人摔倒后将摔倒相关信息发至老年人的家人手机上的报警信息发出模块,所述报警信息发出模块分别与老年人的家人手机以及控制器通讯连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the back support is further provided with an alarm information sending module for sending the fall-related information to the mobile phone of the elder's family when the elder falls, and the alarm information is sent out. The modules are respectively connected with the mobile phone of the elderly's family and the controller for communication.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,在所述腰带本体以及肩带本体的外侧分别设有防水层。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, waterproof layers are respectively provided on the outer sides of the waist belt body and the shoulder strap body.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,在所述腰带本体以及肩带本体的外侧分别设有反光条。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, reflective strips are respectively provided on the outer sides of the waist belt body and the shoulder strap body.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,所述第一子扣通过第一调节带设置在腰带本体上,在所述第一调节带上设有一用于调节第一子扣到腰带本体的一端的长度的第一调节扣。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first sub-buckle is arranged on the waist belt body through a first adjustment belt, and a first sub-buckle is provided on the first adjustment belt for adjusting the first sub-buckle to one end of the belt body. First adjustment buckle for length.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,所述第二母扣通过第二调节带设置在肩带本体上,在所述第二调节带上设有一用于调节第二母扣到肩带本体的一端的长度的第二调节扣。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second female buckle is arranged on the shoulder strap body through a second adjustment strap, and a second female buckle is provided on the second adjustment strap for adjusting the second female buckle to the shoulder strap body A second adjustment buckle for the length of one end.

与现有技术相比,本发明采用上述结构当老年人在跌倒过程中,老年人摔倒时加速度会增大,加速度超过设定后,3D加速传感器会将检测到的加速度信号发送至控制器,控制器控制第一充气阀以及第二充气阀打开分别对第一折叠气囊以及第二折叠气囊进行充气,且分别对老年人的臀部以及髋部进行有效的防护和对老年人的胸部以及腹部进行有效防护,整个充气打开过程会在0.2s内完成,能够对老年人进行全面的保护。Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts the above structure. When the elderly fall, the acceleration will increase when the elderly fall, and after the acceleration exceeds the setting, the 3D acceleration sensor will send the detected acceleration signal to the controller. , the controller controls the first inflation valve and the second inflation valve to open to inflate the first folding airbag and the second folding airbag respectively, and effectively protect the hips and hips of the elderly, and effectively protect the chest and abdomen of the elderly. For effective protection, the entire inflation and opening process will be completed within 0.2s, which can provide comprehensive protection for the elderly.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本发明的扣合结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the buckle structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明的打开结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic view of the open structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明的控制原理图。FIG. 3 is a control principle diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creation features, achieved goals and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific figures.

参照图1-图3所示,图中给出的一种老年人防摔跌伤人工智能保护装置,包括背部支撑件100、腰带本体200和一对肩带本体300。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , an artificial intelligence protection device for preventing falls and injuries for the elderly as shown in the figures includes a back support 100 , a waist belt body 200 and a pair of shoulder strap bodies 300 .

背部支撑件100用于支撑老年人背部的且整体呈Y形,背部支撑件100的侧面与老年人背部曲面相贴合,在背部支撑件100的内部设有一气瓶容纳腔,在气瓶容纳腔内设有一用于盛装有压缩后的气体的充气瓶,充气瓶可以盛装有压缩后二氧化碳、氧气以及氮气中的任意一种。The back support 100 is used to support the back of the elderly and is Y-shaped as a whole. An inflatable bottle for containing compressed gas is arranged in the cavity, and the inflatable bottle can contain any one of compressed carbon dioxide, oxygen and nitrogen.

在背部支撑件100上还设有一用于检测老年人是否摔倒的3D加速传感器500、控制器400和电源模块600,电源模块600与控制器400电连接,3D加速传感器500与控制器400通讯连接。The back support 100 is also provided with a 3D acceleration sensor 500 for detecting whether the elderly falls, a controller 400 and a power module 600 , the power module 600 is electrically connected to the controller 400 , and the 3D acceleration sensor 500 communicates with the controller 400 connect.

腰带本体200用于缠绕卡接固定在老年人的腰部上,在腰带本体200的一端设有第一母扣210,在腰带本体200的另一端设有与第一母扣210相扣合的第一子扣220。The waist belt body 200 is used for winding and clipping to be fixed on the waist of the elderly. One end of the waist belt body 200 is provided with a first female buckle 210, and the other end of the waist belt body 200 is provided with a first female buckle 210. 220 for a sub.

在腰带本体200内设有第一容纳腔,在第一容纳腔内设有当老年人摔倒时能够对老年人的臀部以及髋部进行有效的防护的第一折叠气囊,第一折叠气囊通过第一充气管与充气瓶相连通,在第一充气管上设有第一充气阀800,第一充气阀800与控制器400通讯连接。A first accommodating cavity is provided in the waist belt body 200, and a first foldable airbag is provided in the first accommodating cavity, which can effectively protect the buttocks and hips of the elderly when the elderly fall, and the first folded airbag passes through The first inflation tube is communicated with the inflation bottle, and a first inflation valve 800 is arranged on the first inflation tube, and the first inflation valve 800 is connected to the controller 400 in communication.

在腰带本体200的下侧设有与第一容纳腔相连通的第一撕裂缝240,在第一撕裂缝240上缝合有第一撕裂线,第一折叠气囊的上端固定连接在第一容纳腔内,第一折叠气囊在充气后向下展开使其下端将第一撕裂线撑破,且使其整体防护在老年人的臀部以及髋部的外侧。A first tear seam 240 communicated with the first accommodating cavity is provided on the lower side of the waistband body 200, a first tear line is sewn on the first tear seam 240, and the upper end of the first folding airbag is fixedly connected to the first tear seam 240. In an accommodating cavity, the first foldable airbag is unfolded downward after being inflated, and its lower end breaks the first tear line, and makes it integrally protect the buttocks and the outside of the hips of the elderly.

一对肩带本体300对称设置在背部支撑件上端两侧且用于环绕在老年人肩膀处,一对肩带本体300的上端分别固定设置在背部支撑件上端的两侧上,一对肩带本体300的下端分别设有第二母扣310,在背部支撑件100下端的两侧上分别设有与第二母扣310相扣合的第二子扣110。A pair of shoulder strap bodies 300 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the back support and are used to surround the shoulders of the elderly. The upper ends of the pair of shoulder strap bodies 300 are respectively fixed on both sides of the upper end of the back support. The lower ends of the main body 300 are respectively provided with second female buckles 310 , and the two sides of the lower end of the back support member 100 are respectively provided with second sub buckles 110 which are fastened with the second female buckles 310 .

在肩带本体300内设有第二容纳腔,在第二容纳腔内设有当老年人摔倒时能够对老年人的胸部以及腹部进行有效防护的第二折叠气囊,第二折叠气囊通过第二充气管与充气瓶相连通,在第二充气管上设有第二充气阀700,第二充气阀700与控制器400通讯连接。The shoulder strap body 300 is provided with a second accommodating cavity, and in the second accommodating cavity is provided a second folding airbag that can effectively protect the chest and abdomen of the elderly when the elderly fall, and the second folding airbag passes through the The second inflatable pipe is communicated with the inflatable bottle. The second inflatable pipe is provided with a second inflatable valve 700 , and the second inflatable valve 700 is connected to the controller 400 in communication.

在肩带本体300靠近老年人胸的中部一侧上设有与第二容纳腔相连通的第二撕裂缝330,在第二撕裂缝330上缝合有第二撕裂线,第二叠气囊的一端固定连接在第二容纳腔内,第二折叠气囊在充气后向外展开使其另一端将第二撕裂线撑破,且使其整体防护在老年人的胸部以及腹部的外侧。A second tear seam 330 communicated with the second accommodating cavity is provided on the side of the middle of the shoulder strap body 300 close to the chest of the elderly, and a second tear line is sewn on the second tear seam 330. One end of the airbag is fixedly connected in the second accommodating cavity, and the second folding airbag expands outward after inflation, so that the other end breaks the second tear line, and the whole protects the outside of the chest and abdomen of the elderly.

在背部支撑件100上还设有用于定位老年人所处位置的GPS定位器1000,GPS定位器1000与老年人的家人的手机1100通讯连接,老年人的家人可以根据GPS定位器1000快速寻找老人。The back support 100 is also provided with a GPS locator 1000 for locating the location of the elderly. The GPS locator 1000 is connected to the mobile phone 1100 of the family members of the elderly, and the family members of the elderly can quickly find the elderly according to the GPS locator 1000 .

在背部支撑件100上还设有当老年人摔倒后将摔倒相关信息发至老年人的家人手机1100上的报警信息发出模块900,报警信息发出模块900分别与老年人的家人手机1100以及控制器400通讯连接,当老年人摔倒后控制器400会控制报警信息发出模块900发送给绑定的家人手机1100救援信息。The back support 100 is also provided with an alarm information sending module 900 for sending the fall-related information to the family mobile phone 1100 of the elderly when the elderly falls. The controller 400 is connected in communication, and when the elderly falls, the controller 400 will control the alarm information sending module 900 to send rescue information to the bound family mobile phone 1100 .

在腰带本体200以及肩带本体300的外侧分别设有防水层,防水层能够有效的避免雨水渗透到腰带本体以及肩带本体的内部,有效的提高了该人工智能保护装置的防水性能。The outer sides of the waist belt body 200 and the shoulder strap body 300 are respectively provided with waterproof layers, which can effectively prevent rainwater from penetrating into the waist belt body and the shoulder strap body, and effectively improve the waterproof performance of the artificial intelligence protection device.

在腰带本体200以及肩带本体300的外侧分别设有反光条,老年人穿着该保护装置在夜间反光较好,有效的提高了穿着的老年人的安全性能。Reflective strips are respectively provided on the outer sides of the waist belt body 200 and the shoulder strap body 300 , and the elderly wearing the protective device can reflect light better at night, effectively improving the safety performance of the wearing elderly.

第一子扣220通过第一调节带230设置在腰带本体200上,在第一调节带230上设有一用于调节第一子扣220到腰带本体200的一端的长度的第一调节扣231,需要穿着的老年人可以根据自身腰部的尺寸对腰带本体200的长度进行调节,调节至自身所需要的长度即可。The first sub-buckle 220 is disposed on the waist belt body 200 through the first adjusting belt 230, and a first adjusting buckle 231 for adjusting the length of the first sub-buckle 220 to one end of the belt body 200 is provided on the first adjusting belt 230, The elderly who need to wear it can adjust the length of the belt body 200 according to the size of their own waist to the length they need.

第二母扣310通过第二调节带320设置在肩带本体300上,在第二调节带320上设有一用于调节第二母扣310到肩带本体300的一端的长度的第二调节扣321,需要穿着的老年人可以根据自身肩膀的尺寸对肩带本体的长度进行调节,调节至自身所需要的长度即可。The second female buckle 310 is disposed on the shoulder strap body 300 through the second adjusting strap 320 , and a second adjusting buckle for adjusting the length of the second female buckle 310 to one end of the shoulder strap body 300 is provided on the second adjusting strap 320 321, the elderly who need to wear can adjust the length of the shoulder strap body according to the size of their own shoulders to the length they need.

综上所述本发明采用上述结构当老年人在跌倒过程中,老年人摔倒时加速度会增大,加速度超过设定后,3D加速传感器会将检测到的加速度信号发送至控制器,控制器控制第一充气阀以及第二充气阀打开分别对第一折叠气囊以及第二折叠气囊进行充气,且分别对老年人的臀部以及髋部进行有效的防护和对老年人的胸部以及腹部进行有效防护,整个充气打开过程会在0.2s内完成,能够对老年人进行全面的保护。To sum up, the present invention adopts the above structure. When the elderly fall, the acceleration will increase when the elderly fall. After the acceleration exceeds the setting, the 3D acceleration sensor will send the detected acceleration signal to the controller. Control the first inflation valve and the second inflation valve to open to inflate the first folding airbag and the second folding airbag respectively, and effectively protect the buttocks and hips of the elderly, and effectively protect the chest and abdomen of the elderly. , the entire inflation and opening process will be completed within 0.2s, which can provide comprehensive protection for the elderly.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An artificial intelligence protection device for preventing old people from falling and falling injury, which is characterized by comprising
The back support piece is used for supporting the back of the old and is integrally Y-shaped, the side face of the back support piece is attached to the curved surface of the back of the old, a gas cylinder accommodating cavity is arranged inside the back support piece, a gas filling bottle used for containing compressed gas is arranged in the gas cylinder accommodating cavity, the back support piece is further provided with a 3D acceleration sensor, a controller and a power module, the 3D acceleration sensor is used for detecting whether the old falls down, the power module is electrically connected with the controller, and the 3D acceleration sensor is in communication connection with the controller;
the waist belt comprises a waist belt body, a first female buckle and a first male buckle, wherein the waist belt body is wound, clamped and fixed on the waist of the old, one end of the waist belt body is provided with the first female buckle, and the other end of the waist belt body is provided with the first male buckle buckled with the first female buckle; the waistband comprises a waistband body, and is characterized in that a first containing cavity is arranged in the waistband body, a first folding air bag capable of effectively protecting the hip and hip of the old when the old falls down is arranged in the first containing cavity, the first folding air bag is communicated with an inflation bottle through a first inflation tube, a first inflation valve is arranged on the first inflation tube, and the first inflation valve is in communication connection with a controller; a first tearing seam communicated with the first accommodating cavity is arranged at the lower side of the waistband body, a first tearing line is sewn on the first tearing seam, the upper end of the first folding air bag is fixedly connected in the first accommodating cavity, and the first folding air bag is expanded downwards after being inflated so that the lower end of the first folding air bag can break the first tearing line and the first folding air bag is integrally protected at the hip and the outer side of the hip of the old;
the shoulder strap bodies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the back support piece and used for encircling shoulders of the old, the upper ends of the pair of shoulder strap bodies are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end of the back support piece, the lower ends of the pair of shoulder strap bodies are respectively provided with a second female buckle, and two sides of the lower end of the back support piece are respectively provided with a second male buckle buckled with the second female buckle; a second containing cavity is arranged in the shoulder strap body, a second folding air bag capable of effectively protecting the chest and the abdomen of the old when the old falls down is arranged in the second containing cavity, the second folding air bag is communicated with an inflation bottle through a second inflation tube, a second inflation valve is arranged on the second inflation tube, and the second inflation valve is in communication connection with a controller; the shoulder strap body is equipped with the second that is linked together with the second chamber of holding on one side of the middle part that is close to old person's chest and tears the seam the second tear line has been sewed up on tearing the seam, the one end fixed connection of second folding gasbag holds the intracavity at the second, the second folding gasbag is outwards expanded after aerifing and is made its other end break the second tear line, and makes its whole protection in old person's chest and abdominal outside.
2. The artificial intelligence protection device for preventing the old from falling and falling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back support piece is also provided with a GPS positioner used for positioning the position of the old, and the GPS positioner is in communication connection with the mobile phone of the family of the old.
3. The artificial intelligence protection device for preventing the old from falling and falling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with on the back support piece and send the alarm information sending module on old person's the family cell-phone with the relevant information of will falling down after the old person falls down, alarm information sending module is connected with old person's family cell-phone and controller communication respectively.
4. The artificial intelligence protection device for preventing the old from falling and falling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: waterproof layers are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the waistband body and the shoulder belt body.
5. The artificial intelligence protection device for preventing the old from falling and falling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the waistband body and the shoulder belt body are respectively provided with a reflective strip.
6. The artificial intelligence protection device for preventing the old from falling and falling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first sub buckle is arranged on the waistband body through a first adjusting belt, and the first adjusting belt is provided with a first adjusting buckle for adjusting the length of the first sub buckle to one end of the waistband body.
7. The artificial intelligence protection device for preventing the old from falling and falling as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second female buckle is arranged on the shoulder strap body through a second adjusting belt, and a second adjusting buckle used for adjusting the length of the second female buckle to one end of the shoulder strap body is arranged on the second adjusting belt.
CN202010146516.2A 2020-03-05 2020-03-05 Old person prevents falling and falls artifical intelligent protection device that hinders Pending CN111296915A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200619