Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the existing elevator is easy to cause unbalanced stress of a traction rope due to the counterweight blocks in the whole form, and the traction rope exceeds breaking force, the invention provides an embedded novel counterweight frame of an elevator.
The invention provides an embedded novel counterweight frame of an elevator, which comprises a counterweight frame body, wherein a counterweight block is inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame in a sliding manner, the counterweight block positioned at the top of the counterweight frame body is formed by split joint, and the counterweight block is locked by a locking mechanism positioned on the upper surface of the counterweight block;
the outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body are provided with guide limit structures, and the guide limit structures are used for installing the counterweight frame body on a guide rail in an elevator to realize guide and limit;
The top of the counterweight frame body is fixedly provided with a pressure sensing balance device, the pressure sensing balance device comprises a pressure sensor and traction ropes, the pressure sensor monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope, and then data detected by the pressure sensor are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
The lower surface fixed mounting of counterweight housing has high detection device, high detection device is right the vertical height of counterweight housing lower surface distance diapire in the elevator well carries out real-time supervision, and later data transmission carries out balance analysis to elevator control center.
Preferably, the locking structure comprises two symmetrically distributed supporting frames, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two supporting frames are respectively sleeved with a supporting rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, both ends of the stay bar are connected with locking bolts in a threaded manner, one ends of the two opposite locking bolts are screwed in through bolts to support the two stay bars towards the outer sides of both ends, and one ends of the two opposite stay bars are respectively vertically extended out and locked with the inner walls of both sides of the counterweight frame body.
Preferably, the guiding and limiting structure comprises a guiding groove and a block limiting structure or a wheel limiting structure, and the guiding groove is formed in the outer surfaces of two sides of the counterweight frame body.
Preferably, the block limiting structure comprises a U-shaped block, and the four U-shaped blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner walls of the two ends of the two guide grooves.
Preferably, the wheel type limiting structure comprises limiting wheels, and the limiting wheels are fixedly arranged at the inner walls of the two ends of the guide groove through pin shafts.
Preferably, the pressure sensing balance device further comprises a sensing bracket and a guide wheel structure, the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sensing bracket, the guide wheel structure comprises a supporting shaft, and a pressure detection end of the pressure sensor detects the pressure on the surface of the supporting shaft.
Preferably, the guide wheel structure further comprises a large roller or a small roller or a cableway wheel, and the traction rope is in rolling and winding connection with the surface of the large roller or the small roller or the cableway wheel.
Preferably, the guide wheel structure further comprises a rope threading hole, the rope threading hole is formed in the upper surface of the counterweight frame body, and the surface of the traction rope penetrates through the inside of the rope threading hole.
Preferably, the height detection device comprises a mounting plate, wherein the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body, and the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a height sensor.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The counterweight block is formed by split splicing of the top of the counterweight frame body, and then is locked by the locking mechanism positioned on the upper surface of the counterweight block, so that the effect that the top of the counterweight frame is limited by the length of the counterweight block and cannot be fully utilized is achieved by further fully utilizing the common counterweight frame, and the effect that the counterweight block is locked by the locking mechanism in a positioning manner is achieved after the counterweight block is spliced.
2. Through setting up direction limit structure, compare wire rope among the prior art only can carry out sliding connection with the four corners department to heavy frame, direction limit structure not only can increase the haulage rope and to the area of contact of heavy support body, can also play spacing effect.
3. Through setting up forced induction balancing unit, can carry out real-time supervision to the pulling force that every haulage rope received, unified transmission is compared in the elevator control system behind the pressure sensor monitoring with every data to what the pulling force that every haulage rope received can be clear understanding is, the timely adjustment of being convenient for or maintenance, thereby can judge the balanced running state of whole elevator fast.
4. Through setting up high detection device, reached and further real-time supervision whole elevator lower surface at every turn when descending to the bottom, its high distance from the diapire in the well to can judge easily whether the condition that all haulage ropes of whole elevator were elongated or damaged by machinery.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embedded novel counterweight frame of an elevator comprises a counterweight frame body 1, wherein a counterweight block 2 is inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame in a sliding manner, the counterweight block 2 positioned at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is formed by split-split jointing, and then the counterweight block 2 is locked by a locking mechanism positioned on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2;
the locking structure comprises two symmetrically distributed supporting frames 3, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two supporting frames 3 are respectively sleeved with a supporting rod 31 in a sliding manner;
The two ends of the supporting rod 31 are respectively connected with locking bolts 32 in a threaded manner, one ends of the two opposite locking bolts 32 are screwed in through bolts to support the two supporting frames 3 to the outer sides of the two ends, and the opposite ends of the two supporting frames 3 are respectively vertically extended and locked with the inner walls of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
The counterweight block 2 at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is formed by split joint, and then is locked by the locking mechanism at the upper surface of the counterweight block 2, so that the effect that the top of the counterweight frame is limited by the length of the counterweight block 2 and cannot be fully utilized is achieved by further fully utilizing the common counterweight frame, and the effect that the counterweight block 2 is locked by the locking mechanism in a positioning manner after the splicing of the counterweight block 2 is completed is achieved.
The outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1 are provided with guide limit structures, and the guide limit structures are used for installing the counterweight frame body 1 on a guide rail in an elevator to realize guide and limit;
The guide limiting structure comprises a guide groove 4 and a block limiting structure or a wheel limiting structure, and the guide groove 4 is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
the block type limiting structure comprises U-shaped blocks 41, and four U-shaped blocks 41 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner walls at the two ends of the two guide grooves 4;
the wheel type limiting structure comprises limiting wheels 42, and the limiting wheels 42 are fixedly arranged at the inner walls of the two ends of the guide groove 4 through pin shafts;
Through setting up direction limit structure, compare wire rope among the prior art only can carry out sliding connection with the four corners department to heavy frame, direction limit structure not only can increase haulage rope 61 and to the area of contact of heavy support body 1, can also play spacing effect.
The top of the counterweight frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a pressure sensing balance device, the pressure sensing balance device comprises a pressure sensor 6 and traction ropes 61, the traction ropes 61 can be steel wire ropes or steel belts, the pressure sensor 6 monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope 61, and then data detected by the pressure sensor 6 are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
The pressure sensing balance device further comprises a sensing bracket 62 and a guide wheel structure, wherein the pressure sensor 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sensing bracket 62, the guide wheel structure comprises a support shaft 63, and a pressure detection end of the pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft 63;
the guide wheel structure also comprises a large roller 631 or a small roller 632 or a cableway wheel 633, and the traction rope 61 is in rolling and winding connection with the surface of the large roller 631 or the small roller 632 or the cableway wheel 633;
the guide wheel structure further comprises a rope threading hole 64, the rope threading hole 64 is formed in the upper surface of the counterweight frame body 1, and the surface of the traction rope 61 penetrates through the inside of the rope threading hole 64;
through setting up forced induction balancing unit, can carry out real-time supervision to the pulling force that every haulage rope 61 received, unified transmission to elevator control system in with every data compares after pressure sensor 6 monitors to what the pulling force that every haulage rope 61 received can be clear understanding, the timely adjustment of being convenient for or maintenance, thereby can judge the balanced running state of whole elevator fast.
The lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a height detection device, the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1 from the inner bottom wall of the elevator shaft is monitored in real time by the height detection device, and then data are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
the height detection device comprises a mounting plate 5, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1, and a height sensor 51 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 5;
Through setting up high detection device, reached and further real-time supervision whole elevator lower surface each time when descending to the bottom, its high distance from the diapire in the well to can judge easily whether all haulage ropes 61 of whole elevator are by the condition of mechanical elongation or damage.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embedded novel counterweight frame of an elevator comprises a counterweight frame body 1, wherein a counterweight block 2 is inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame in a sliding manner, the counterweight block 2 positioned at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is formed by split-split jointing, and then the counterweight block 2 is locked by a locking mechanism positioned on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2;
the locking structure comprises two symmetrically distributed supporting frames 3, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two supporting frames 3 are respectively sleeved with a supporting rod 31 in a sliding manner;
The two ends of the supporting rod 31 are respectively connected with locking bolts 32 in a threaded manner, one ends of the two opposite locking bolts 32 are screwed in through bolts to support the two supporting frames 3 to the outer sides of the two ends, and the opposite ends of the two supporting frames 3 are respectively vertically extended and locked with the inner walls of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
The counterweight block 2 at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is formed by split joint, and then is locked by the locking mechanism at the upper surface of the counterweight block 2, so that the effect that the top of the counterweight frame is limited by the length of the counterweight block 2 and cannot be fully utilized is achieved by further fully utilizing the common counterweight frame, and the effect that the counterweight block 2 is locked by the locking mechanism in a positioning manner after the splicing of the counterweight block 2 is completed is achieved.
The outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1 are provided with guide limit structures, and the guide limit structures are used for installing the counterweight frame body 1 on a guide rail in an elevator to realize guide and limit;
the guide limiting structure comprises a guide groove 4 and a block limiting structure, and the guide groove 4 is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
the block type limiting structure comprises U-shaped blocks 41, and four U-shaped blocks 41 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner walls at the two ends of the two guide grooves 4;
Through setting up direction limit structure, compare wire rope among the prior art only can carry out sliding connection with the four corners department to heavy frame, direction limit structure not only can increase haulage rope 61 and to the area of contact of heavy support body 1, can also play spacing effect.
The top of the counterweight frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a pressure sensing balance device, the pressure sensing balance device comprises a pressure sensor 6 and traction ropes 61, the traction ropes 61 can be steel wire ropes or steel belts, the pressure sensor 6 monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope 61, and then data detected by the pressure sensor 6 are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
The pressure sensing balance device further comprises a sensing bracket 62 and a guide wheel structure, wherein the pressure sensor 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sensing bracket 62, the guide wheel structure comprises a support shaft 63, and a pressure detection end of the pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft 63;
the guide wheel structure also comprises a large roller 631, and the traction rope 61 is in rolling and winding connection with the surface of the large roller 631;
the guide wheel structure further comprises a rope threading hole 64, the rope threading hole 64 is formed in the upper surface of the counterweight frame body 1, and the surface of the traction rope 61 penetrates through the inside of the rope threading hole 64;
through setting up forced induction balancing unit, can carry out real-time supervision to the pulling force that every haulage rope 61 received, unified transmission to elevator control system in with every data compares after pressure sensor 6 monitors to what the pulling force that every haulage rope 61 received can be clear understanding, the timely adjustment of being convenient for or maintenance, thereby can judge the balanced running state of whole elevator fast.
The lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a height detection device, the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1 from the inner bottom wall of the elevator shaft is monitored in real time by the height detection device, and then data are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
the height detection device comprises a mounting plate 5, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1, and a height sensor 51 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 5;
Through setting up high detection device, reached and further real-time supervision whole elevator lower surface each time when descending to the bottom, its high distance from the diapire in the well to can judge easily whether all haulage ropes 61 of whole elevator are by the condition of mechanical elongation or damage.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5-6, an embedded novel counterweight frame of an elevator comprises a counterweight frame body 1, wherein a counterweight block 2 is inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame in a sliding manner, the counterweight block 2 positioned at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is formed by split joint, and then the counterweight block 2 is locked by a locking mechanism positioned on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2;
the locking structure comprises two symmetrically distributed supporting frames 3, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two supporting frames 3 are respectively sleeved with a supporting rod 31 in a sliding manner;
The two ends of the supporting rod 31 are respectively connected with locking bolts 32 in a threaded manner, one ends of the two opposite locking bolts 32 are screwed in through bolts to support the two supporting frames 3 to the outer sides of the two ends, and the opposite ends of the two supporting frames 3 are respectively vertically extended and locked with the inner walls of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
The counterweight block 2 at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is formed by split joint, and then is locked by the locking mechanism at the upper surface of the counterweight block 2, so that the effect that the top of the counterweight frame is limited by the length of the counterweight block 2 and cannot be fully utilized is achieved by further fully utilizing the common counterweight frame, and the effect that the counterweight block 2 is locked by the locking mechanism in a positioning manner after the splicing of the counterweight block 2 is completed is achieved.
The outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1 are provided with guide limit structures, and the guide limit structures are used for installing the counterweight frame body 1 on a guide rail in an elevator to realize guide and limit;
the guiding and limiting structure comprises a guiding groove 4 and a wheel type limiting structure, and the guiding groove 4 is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
the wheel type limiting structure comprises limiting wheels 42, and the limiting wheels 42 are fixedly arranged at the inner walls of the two ends of the guide groove 4 through pin shafts;
Through setting up direction limit structure, compare wire rope among the prior art only can carry out sliding connection with the four corners department to heavy frame, direction limit structure not only can increase haulage rope 61 and to the area of contact of heavy support body 1, can also play spacing effect.
The top of the counterweight frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a pressure sensing balance device, the pressure sensing balance device comprises a pressure sensor 6 and traction ropes 61, the traction ropes 61 can be steel wire ropes or steel belts, the pressure sensor 6 monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope 61, and then data detected by the pressure sensor 6 are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
The pressure sensing balance device further comprises a sensing bracket 62 and a guide wheel structure, wherein the pressure sensor 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sensing bracket 62, the guide wheel structure comprises a support shaft 63, and a pressure detection end of the pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft 63;
the guide wheel structure also comprises a small roller 632, and the traction rope 61 is in rolling and winding connection with the surface of the small roller 632;
the guide wheel structure further comprises a rope threading hole 64, the rope threading hole 64 is formed in the upper surface of the counterweight frame body 1, and the surface of the traction rope 61 penetrates through the inside of the rope threading hole 64;
through setting up forced induction balancing unit, can carry out real-time supervision to the pulling force that every haulage rope 61 received, unified transmission to elevator control system in with every data compares after pressure sensor 6 monitors to what the pulling force that every haulage rope 61 received can be clear understanding, the timely adjustment of being convenient for or maintenance, thereby can judge the balanced running state of whole elevator fast.
The lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a height detection device, the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1 from the inner bottom wall of the elevator shaft is monitored in real time by the height detection device, and then data are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
the height detection device comprises a mounting plate 5, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1, and a height sensor 51 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 5;
Through setting up high detection device, reached and further real-time supervision whole elevator lower surface each time when descending to the bottom, its high distance from the diapire in the well to can judge easily whether all haulage ropes 61 of whole elevator are by the condition of mechanical elongation or damage.
Example III
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 7-8, an embedded novel counterweight frame of an elevator comprises a counterweight frame body 1, wherein a counterweight block 2 is inserted into the inner side wall of the counterweight frame in a sliding manner, the counterweight block 2 positioned at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is formed by split joint, and then the counterweight block 2 is locked by a locking mechanism positioned on the upper surface of the counterweight block 2;
the locking structure comprises two symmetrically distributed supporting frames 3, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two supporting frames 3 are respectively sleeved with a supporting rod 31 in a sliding manner;
The two ends of the supporting rod 31 are respectively connected with locking bolts 32 in a threaded manner, one ends of the two opposite locking bolts 32 are screwed in through bolts to support the two supporting frames 3 to the outer sides of the two ends, and the opposite ends of the two supporting frames 3 are respectively vertically extended and locked with the inner walls of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
The counterweight block 2 at the top of the counterweight frame body 1 is formed by split joint, and then is locked by the locking mechanism at the upper surface of the counterweight block 2, so that the effect that the top of the counterweight frame is limited by the length of the counterweight block 2 and cannot be fully utilized is achieved by further fully utilizing the common counterweight frame, and the effect that the counterweight block 2 is locked by the locking mechanism in a positioning manner after the splicing of the counterweight block 2 is completed is achieved.
The outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1 are provided with guide limit structures, and the guide limit structures are used for installing the counterweight frame body 1 on a guide rail in an elevator to realize guide and limit;
The guide limiting structure comprises a guide groove 4 and a block limiting structure or a wheel limiting structure, and the guide groove 4 is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the counterweight frame body 1;
the block type limiting structure comprises U-shaped blocks 41, and four U-shaped blocks 41 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner walls at the two ends of the two guide grooves 4;
the wheel type limiting structure comprises limiting wheels 42, and the limiting wheels 42 are fixedly arranged at the inner walls of the two ends of the guide groove 4 through pin shafts;
Through setting up direction limit structure, compare wire rope among the prior art only can carry out sliding connection with the four corners department to heavy frame, direction limit structure not only can increase haulage rope 61 and to the area of contact of heavy support body 1, can also play spacing effect.
The top of the counterweight frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a pressure sensing balance device, the pressure sensing balance device comprises a pressure sensor 6 and traction ropes 61, the traction ropes 61 can be steel wire ropes or steel belts, the pressure sensor 6 monitors and senses the tension on the surface of each traction rope 61, and then data detected by the pressure sensor 6 are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
The pressure sensing balance device further comprises a sensing bracket 62 and a guide wheel structure, wherein the pressure sensor 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sensing bracket 62, the guide wheel structure comprises a support shaft 63, and a pressure detection end of the pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure on the surface of the support shaft 63;
the guide wheel structure also comprises a cableway wheel 633, and the traction rope 61 is in rolling and winding connection with the surface of the cableway wheel 633;
the guide wheel structure further comprises a rope threading hole 64, the rope threading hole 64 is formed in the upper surface of the counterweight frame body 1, and the surface of the traction rope 61 penetrates through the inside of the rope threading hole 64;
through setting up forced induction balancing unit, can carry out real-time supervision to the pulling force that every haulage rope 61 received, unified transmission to elevator control system in with every data compares after pressure sensor 6 monitors to what the pulling force that every haulage rope 61 received can be clear understanding, the timely adjustment of being convenient for or maintenance, thereby can judge the balanced running state of whole elevator fast.
The lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a height detection device, the vertical height of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1 from the inner bottom wall of the elevator shaft is monitored in real time by the height detection device, and then data are transmitted to an elevator control center for balance analysis;
the height detection device comprises a mounting plate 5, the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower surface of the counterweight frame body 1, and a height sensor 51 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 5;
Through setting up high detection device, reached and further real-time supervision whole elevator lower surface each time when descending to the bottom, its high distance from the diapire in the well to can judge easily whether all haulage ropes 61 of whole elevator are by the condition of mechanical elongation or damage.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.