CN110897225A

CN110897225A - Multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing patient in sitting or lying position

Info

Publication number: CN110897225A
Application number: CN201911259569.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范华; 孙力超
Original assignee: SINO-JAPANESE FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL
Current assignee: SINO-JAPANESE FRIENDSHIP HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-10
Also published as: CN110897225B

Abstract

A multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing a patient in an end-to-end lying position comprises a waistcoat-shaped supporting garment and is characterized in that the waistcoat-shaped supporting garment comprises a back supporting part and a chest and abdomen supporting part; a head supporting pad is arranged at the position, corresponding to the headrest part of the human body, of the upper end of the back supporting part, and a mandible supporting pad is arranged at the position, corresponding to the mandible part of the human body, of the upper end of the chest and abdomen supporting part; the head supporting pad is integrally connected with the back supporting part, and the lower jaw supporting pad is integrally connected with the chest and abdomen supporting part. By wearing the vest-shaped supporting clothes, the upper half of the patient can be supported by 360 degrees, and muscle fatigue of the back, the chest and the abdomen can be relieved; the head supporting pad can play the effect of supporting to patient's neck, and the lower jaw supporting pad plays the effect of supporting to patient's lower jaw, alleviates patient's head to the pressure of health, can all-round support patient's upper body, alleviates patient because of breathing fatigue and the misery that the difficulty brought.

Description

Multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing patient in sitting or lying position

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing articles, and particularly relates to a multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing a patient in an end-to-end lying position.

Background

Sit-up breathing refers to a state in which the patient is forced to adopt a sit-up or semi-recumbent position in order to alleviate dyspnea. Sit-up breathing is a forced position, also called forced sitting position. Patients with cardiac insufficiency breathe upright, so that the blood storage of lower limbs is increased, the quantity of the blood returning to the heart is reduced, the cardiac burden is relieved, and the symptoms of cardiac insufficiency are relieved. This is a more severe manifestation of heart failure, with orthopnea indicating significant pulmonary congestion in heart failure.

The mechanism is that ① when sitting upright, part of blood transfers to the lower half of the body due to the action of gravity, so that the amount of blood returning to the heart is reduced, thereby relieving the congestion of the lung, ② when sitting upright, the position of the diaphragm is relatively moved downwards, the volume of the thoracic cavity is relatively increased, the vital capacity is increased, and the dyspnea is relieved, especially for the patient with ascites and hepatosplenomegaly, the extruded thoracic cavity is relaxed by sitting upright, the dyspnea is relieved, ③ when sitting upright, the edema of the lower half of the body is relieved by breathing, and the congestion of the lung is relieved.

The patient sits on the bed and places the patient on the knee, the supporting bedside or the supporting table on the supporting bed by two hands, and the position can facilitate the movement of the thoracic auxiliary respiratory muscles; meanwhile, the diaphragm is lowered under the action of the body position, the ventilation volume of the lung is increased, the symptom of pulmonary insufficiency is relieved, and the pain of a patient is relieved.

In order to alleviate patient's misery, increase patient's comfort level, in clinical care process, generally adopt the cushion to support and alleviate back muscle fatigue, but can not carry out comprehensive effective support to patient's back and chest abdomen to the patient's muscle fatigue is alleviated in the all-round, the effect of playing 360 degrees effective supports.

Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, in order to relieve the pain of a patient and increase the comfort level of the patient, the waist and back muscle fatigue is relieved by soft cushion support generally in the clinical nursing process, but the waist and back and the chest and abdomen of the patient cannot be comprehensively and effectively supported, so that the muscle fatigue of the patient is comprehensively relieved, and the 360-degree effective support effect is realized, the invention provides the multifunctional soft support pad for nursing the patient in the sitting and lying position.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problems that in the prior art, the pain of a patient is relieved, the comfort level of the patient is increased, the muscle fatigue of the waist and the back is relieved by soft cushion support generally in the clinical nursing process, but the waist and the back and the chest and abdomen of the patient cannot be comprehensively and effectively supported, so that the muscle fatigue of the patient is comprehensively relieved, and the effect of 360-degree effective support is achieved, the invention provides the multifunctional soft support pad for nursing the patient in the sitting and lying position.

A multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing a patient in an end-to-end lying position comprises a waistcoat-shaped supporting garment and is characterized in that the waistcoat-shaped supporting garment comprises a back supporting part and a chest and abdomen supporting part; a head supporting pad is arranged at the position, corresponding to the headrest part of the human body, of the upper end of the back supporting part, and a mandible supporting pad is arranged at the position, corresponding to the mandible part of the human body, of the upper end of the chest and abdomen supporting part; the head supporting pad is integrally connected with the back supporting part, and the lower jaw supporting pad is integrally connected with the chest and abdomen supporting part. By wearing the vest-shaped supporting clothes, the upper half of the patient can be supported by 360 degrees, and muscle fatigue of the back, the chest and the abdomen can be relieved; the head supporting pad can play a supporting role for the head and neck of a patient, the lower jaw supporting pad can play a supporting role for the lower jaw of the patient, the pressure of the head of the patient on the body is relieved, the upper half body of the patient can be supported in all directions on the whole, and the fatigue and the pain of the patient caused by the dyspnea are relieved.

Further, the back supporting part is an arc back supporting part which is gradually thickened from bottom to top and is bent backwards; the thinner setting in back supporting part below of this kind of setting makes things convenient for patient to sit up or sit on the back, and the thicker setting in back supporting part top can effectively support patient's back and neck portion, and the back supporting part has certain radian can coincide with patient's back, plays good supporting role.

Further, the back supporting part comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is made of soft, breathable and elastic cloth, the inner layer is made of memory cotton materials, and the inner layer is wrapped by the outer layer; the back support part of the arrangement has comfort, resilience and supporting force.

Further, the head support pad is an arc-shaped head support pad which is bent backwards, and the bottom of the head support pad is integrally connected with the upper end of the back support part; the head support pad of this kind of setting can be better supports patient's neck.

Further, the length of the head supporting pad in the left-right direction is smaller than that of the back supporting part in the left-right direction, and the thickness of the head supporting pad is equal to or larger than that of the upper end of the back supporting part; the head support pad has better supporting force to support the head and neck of a patient.

Furthermore, connecting parts which extend forwards and are bent inwards are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the back supporting part, and cuffs are respectively arranged on the connecting parts on the left side and the right side; the connecting part is integrally connected with the back supporting part; the connecting part arranged in this way can be well matched with the human body.

Furthermore, the connecting part comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is made of soft, breathable and elastic cloth, the inner layer is made of memory cotton material, and the inner layer is wrapped by the outer layer; the thickness of the connecting part is smaller than that of the bottom of the back connecting part; the connecting part is light and thin, and is convenient for the arm of the patient to move.

Furthermore, the chest and abdomen supporting parts are arranged at the front sides of the left and right connecting parts, and comprise a chest supporting part and an abdomen supporting part which are integrally connected; the chest and abdomen supporting part can well support the chest and abdomen of a patient.

Furthermore, one side of the chest and abdomen supporting part is integrally connected with the connecting part at one side, and the other side of the chest and abdomen supporting part is combined and connected with the connecting part at the other side; the arrangement is convenient for the patient to wear and take off the support clothes.

Furthermore, one side of the chest and abdomen supporting part is provided with a bandage, one side corresponding to the connecting part is provided with a corresponding bandage, and the chest and abdomen supporting part and the connecting part on the mutually corresponding sides are combined and connected in a bandage binding mode; the binding bands are respectively sewed or integrally connected with the chest and abdomen supporting parts or the connecting parts; the combined connection mode of the bandage connection is quick and convenient, and is time-saving and efficient.

Furthermore, 2-4 binding bands are respectively arranged on the chest and abdomen supporting part and the connecting part; this number of straps is sufficient to meet the requirements for securing the thoracic and abdominal support and the connecting portion.

Further, 3 straps are preferably provided on the chest and abdomen supporting portion and the connecting portion, respectively; the number of the straps is proper, and the use is quick.

Further, the thickness of the chest support is less than the thickness of the abdomen support; the chest supporting part and the abdomen supporting part form a recess due to the thickness difference, arms on two sides are placed in the recess when the patient embraces the two hands, the arms are prevented from sliding downwards, the effect of supporting the arms can be achieved, and the patient has comfortableness.

Furthermore, a boss extending forwards is arranged at the joint of the chest supporting part and the abdomen supporting part, the upper end of the boss is integrally connected with the chest supporting part, and the lower end of the boss is integrally connected with the abdomen supporting part; the boss provides a space for placing the arm for the patient, and the patient places the arm on the boss, so that the arm chair has good comfort.

Furthermore, two notches for accommodating the legs of the patient are arranged at the bottom of the abdomen supporting part, and the positions of the notches correspond to the positions of the legs of the human body; the arrangement can not extrude the legs when the patient sits up, thereby ensuring the comfort of the whole body.

Further, the notch is arranged to be an arc-shaped notch; the arc-shaped gap provides a placing space with an identical shape for the two legs of a patient sitting up, and the patient has good comfort.

Further, the chest and abdomen supporting part comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is made of soft, breathable and elastic cloth, the inner layer is made of memory cotton material, and the outer layer wraps the inner layer; the thickness of the abdomen supporting part is larger than that of the back supporting part; the chest and abdomen supporting part has good supporting effect on the chest and abdomen of a patient, and can relieve fatigue and pain of the patient caused by dyspnea.

Further, the lower jaw supporting pad is arranged at the upper end of the chest supporting part, and the bottom of the lower jaw supporting pad is integrally connected with the chest supporting part; the lower jaw supporting pad extends upwards, and the upper end face of the lower jaw supporting pad is higher than the upper end face of the chest supporting part and lower than the upper end face of the head supporting pad; the lower jaw supporting pad is suitable in height, so that a patient can put the lower jaw on the lower jaw supporting pad without lowering the head, and the lower jaw supporting pad has good comfort.

Further, the upper end surface of the mandibular supporting pad is provided with a concave surface that is concave downward; the mandible supporting part arranged on the concave surface can be well matched with the mandible, and a good supporting effect is achieved.

Further, the mandible support pad comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is made of soft breathable cloth, the inner layer is made of memory cotton materials, and the outer layer wraps the inner layer; the mandibular support pad of this arrangement is soft, resilient and supportive.

Further, the length of the lower jaw supporting pad in the left-right direction is less than or equal to the length of the chest supporting part in the left-right direction; during production and manufacturing, the mandible supporting pad with proper size can be manufactured according to clinical requirements.

Further, the waistcoat-shaped supporting clothes with different models are arranged; the arrangement can ensure that patients of different body types can wear the waistcoat-shaped supporting clothes with proper sizes, and the supporting function to the patients is better.

Further, the models comprise XS codes, S codes, M codes, L codes, XL codes, XXL codes and XXXL codes which are common to men and women; the waistcoat-shaped supporting clothes are suitable for male patients and female patients with different body types, and have wide applicability.

Further, an outer sleeve used for wrapping the vest-shaped supporting clothes is arranged, and the outer sleeve is connected with the vest-shaped supporting clothes in a combined mode; the arrangement is convenient for replacing or cleaning the disinfection coat and keeps the vest-shaped support clothes clean.

When the support is used, a patient wears the vest-shaped support clothes, the upper body of the patient is supported by the vest-shaped support clothes in all directions, the chest and abdomen support parts and the binding bands on the connecting parts are fastened, the patient can lean the head backward, and the head support pad supports the head and the neck, so that the head and the neck are relaxed; the patient may also place the lower jaw on the lower jaw support pad, thereby relaxing the neck muscles; when the two hands are encircled, the arms can be placed in the sunken positions between the chest supporting parts and the abdomen supporting parts, and the sunken positions can support the arms on one hand and prevent the arms from sliding downwards on the other hand.

Compared with the supporting soft cushion in the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention can support the upper half body of the patient in an all-around manner, relieve muscle fatigue of the back and the chest and abdomen, and effectively support the head and neck by the head supporting cushion and the mandible supporting cushion, so that the fatigue of the head and neck of the patient is relieved, and the patient is relaxed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing patients in an end-to-side lying position according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the multifunctional soft support pad for nursing patients in an end-to-end lying position according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the multifunctional soft support pad for nursing patients in an end-to-side lying position according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic overall front view of the multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing patients in an end-to-side lying position according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing patients in an end-to-side lying position according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a multifunctional soft support pad for nursing patients in an end-to-side lying position according to the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a vest-shaped support coat; 11. a back support section; 12. a chest support; 13. an abdominal support portion; 131. a notch; 14. a connecting portion; 141. a cuff; 15. binding bands; 16. a boss; 2. a head support pad; 3. a mandible support pad; 31. a concave surface.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below by specific embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments, and the features in the following embodiments and embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the technical scheme, the left and right directions are the left and right directions relative to the body of the patient when the waistcoat-shaped support coat is worn on the body of the patient, and the thickness is the front and back thickness relative to the body of the patient; the bandage is a bandage commonly used in daily life, for example: the neonate's clothes are often provided with straps, and the technical scheme does not have the problem of insufficient disclosure because the technical scheme can be easily implemented according to the prior art by a person skilled in the art.

Embodiment 1A multifunctional soft support pad for nursing patients in sitting and lying positions

A multi-functional soft supporting pad for nursing patients in an end-to-end lying position comprises a vest-shaped supporting clothes 1, and is characterized in that the vest-shaped supporting clothes 1 comprise a back supporting part 11 and a chest and abdomen supporting part 13; a head support pad 2 is arranged at the position of the upper end of the back support part 11 corresponding to the head of the human body, and a mandible support pad 3 is arranged at the position of the upper end of the chest and abdomen support part 13 corresponding to the mandible of the human body; the head supporting pad 2 and the back supporting portion 11 are integrally connected, and the mandible supporting pad 3 and the chest and abdomen supporting portion 13 are integrally connected. By wearing the vest-shaped support garment 1, the upper half of the patient can be supported by 360 degrees, and muscle fatigue of the back, the chest and the abdomen can be relieved; the head supporting pad 2 can support the head and neck of a patient, the lower jaw supporting pad 3 can support the lower jaw of the patient, pressure of the head of the patient on the body is relieved, the upper half of the body of the patient can be supported in all directions on the whole, and fatigue and pain of the patient caused by dyspnea are relieved.

The back supporting part 11 is an arc back supporting part 11 which is gradually thickened from bottom to top and is bent backwards; the thinner setting in back supporting part 11 below of this kind of setting makes things convenient for patient to sit up or sit on the back, and the thicker setting in back supporting part 11 top can effectively support patient's back and neck portion, and back supporting part 11 has certain radian can coincide with patient's back, plays good supporting role.

The head supporting pad 2 is an arc-shaped head supporting pad 2 which is bent backwards, and the bottom of the head supporting pad 2 is integrally connected with the upper end of the back supporting part 11; the head support pad 2 of this kind of setting can be better supports patient's neck.

Connecting parts 14 extending forwards and bending inwards are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the back supporting part 11, and a cuff 141 is respectively arranged on the connecting parts 14 at the left side and the right side; the connecting portion 14 is integrally connected to the back support portion 11; the connecting part 14 arranged in this way can be well matched with the human body.

The chest and abdomen supporting part 13 is arranged at the front side of the left and right connecting part 14, the chest and abdomen supporting part 13 comprises a chest supporting part 12 and an abdomen supporting part 13, and the chest supporting part 12 and the abdomen supporting part 13 are integrally connected; the thoracoabdominal support part 13 arranged in this way can well support the thoracoabdominal part of a patient.

One side of the chest and abdomen supporting part 13 is integrally connected with the connecting part 14 at one side, and the other side of the chest and abdomen supporting part 13 is combined and connected with the connecting part 14 at the other side; the arrangement is convenient for the patient to wear and take off the support clothes.

A binding belt 15 is arranged on one side of the chest and abdomen supporting part 13, a corresponding binding belt 15 is arranged on the corresponding side of the connecting part 14, and the chest and abdomen supporting part 13 and the connecting part 14 on the corresponding sides are combined and connected in a binding mode through the binding belt 15; the binding band 15 is respectively sewed or integrally connected with the chest and abdomen supporting part 13 or the connecting part 14; the combined connection mode of the connection of the binding bands 15 is quick and convenient, and is time-saving and efficient.

The thickness of the chest support 12 is less than the thickness of the abdomen support 13; the chest support part 12 and the abdomen support part 13 are formed with a recess due to the thickness difference, so that the arms at both sides of the patient can be placed in the recess when the patient holds the arms, the arms can be prevented from sliding downwards, the effect of supporting the arms can be achieved, and the comfort is achieved.

The lower jaw supporting pad 3 is arranged at the upper end of the chest supporting part 12, and the bottom of the lower jaw supporting pad 3 is integrally connected with the chest supporting part 12; the lower jaw supporting pad 3 extends upwards, and the upper end face of the lower jaw supporting pad 3 is higher than the upper end face of the chest supporting part 12 and lower than the upper end face of the head supporting pad 2; the mandible supporting pad 3 with the arrangement has proper height, so that a patient can put the mandible on the mandible supporting pad 3 without lowering the head, and the mandible supporting pad has good comfort.

Embodiment 2 a multi-functional soft supporting pad is used in nursing of end-to-seat position patient

The back supporting part 11 comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is made of soft, breathable and elastic cloth, the inner layer is made of memory cotton material, and the inner layer is wrapped by the outer layer; the back support 11 of this arrangement is comfortable, resilient and supportive.

The length of the head supporting pad 2 in the left-right direction is less than that of the back supporting part 11 in the left-right direction, and the thickness of the head supporting pad 2 is equal to or greater than that of the upper end of the back supporting part 11; the head support cushion 2 with the arrangement has better supporting force to support the head and neck of a patient.

The connecting part 14 comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is made of soft, breathable and elastic cloth, the inner layer is made of memory cotton material, and the outer layer wraps the inner layer; the thickness of the connecting part 14 is smaller than that of the bottom of the back connecting part 14; the connecting part 14 arranged in this way is light and thin, and is convenient for the arm of the patient to move.

The chest and abdomen supporting part 13 comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is made of soft, breathable and elastic cloth, the inner layer is made of memory cotton material, and the outer layer wraps the inner layer; the thickness of the abdominal support portion 13 is greater than the thickness of the back support portion 11; the chest and abdomen supporting part 13 has good supporting function for the chest and abdomen of the patient, and can relieve fatigue and pain of the patient caused by dyspnea.

Embodiment 3 a multi-functional soft supporting pad is used in nursing of end-to-seat position patient

3 binding bands 15 are respectively arranged on the chest and abdomen supporting part 13 and the connecting part 14; this number of straps 15 is sufficient for the requirements of fixing the thorax-abdomen supporting portion 13 and the connecting portion 14.

The upper end surface of the mandible supporting pad 3 is provided with a concave surface 31 which is concave downwards; the mandible support part arranged on the concave surface 31 can be well matched with the mandible, and a good supporting effect is achieved.

The mandible supporting pad 3 comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, the outer layer is made of soft breathable cloth, the inner layer is made of memory cotton material, and the outer layer wraps the inner layer; the mandibular support pad 3 of this arrangement is soft, resilient and supportive.

Embodiment 4 a multi-functional soft supporting pad is used in nursing of end-to-seat position patient

2 binding bands 15 are respectively arranged on the chest and abdomen supporting part 13 and the connecting part 14; this number of straps 15 is sufficient for the requirements of fixing the thorax-abdomen supporting portion 13 and the connecting portion 14.

A boss 16 extending forwards is arranged at the joint of the chest supporting part 12 and the abdomen supporting part 13, the upper end of the boss 16 is integrally connected with the chest supporting part 12, and the lower end of the boss 16 is integrally connected with the abdomen supporting part 13; the boss 16 with the arrangement provides a space for placing the arm for the patient, and the patient can place the arm on the boss 16 with good comfort.

Two notches 131 for accommodating the legs of the patient are arranged at the bottom of the abdomen supporting part 13, and the positions of the notches 131 correspond to the positions of the legs of the human body; the arrangement can not extrude the legs when the patient sits up, thereby ensuring the comfort of the whole body.

The notch 131 is arranged to be an arc notch 131; the arc-shaped gap 131 provides a placing space with an identical shape for the legs of a patient sitting up, and has good comfort.

Embodiment 5A multi-functional soft supporting pad is used in nursing of end-to-end position clinostatism patient

4 straps 15 are provided on the chest and abdomen supporting portion 13 and the connecting portion 14, respectively; this number of straps 15 is sufficient for the requirements of fixing the thorax-abdomen supporting portion 13 and the connecting portion 14.

The length of the lower jaw supporting pad 3 in the left-right direction is less than or equal to the length of the chest supporting part 12 in the left-right direction; when in production and manufacture, the mandible supporting pad 3 with proper size can be manufactured according to clinical requirements.

Arranging the vest-shaped supporting clothes 1 with different models; the arrangement can ensure that patients of different body types can wear the waistcoat-shaped supporting clothes 1 with proper sizes, and the supporting function to the patients is better.

The model comprises an XS code, an S code, an M code, an L code, an XL code, an XXL code and an XXXL code which are common to men and women; the waistcoat-shaped supporting clothes 1 with the arrangement is suitable for male patients and female patients with different body types, and has wide applicability.

The above description of the embodiments is only for the understanding of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications could be made to the invention without departing from the principle of the invention, which would also fall within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional soft supporting pad for nursing a patient in an end-to-sit lying position comprises a vest-shaped supporting garment (1), and is characterized in that the vest-shaped supporting garment (1) comprises a back supporting part (11) and a chest and abdomen supporting part (13); a head supporting pad (2) is arranged at the upper end of the back supporting part (11) corresponding to the headrest part of the human body, and a mandible supporting pad (3) is arranged at the upper end of the chest and abdomen supporting part (13) corresponding to the mandible part of the human body; the head supporting pad (2) is integrally connected with the back supporting portion (11), and the lower jaw supporting pad (3) is integrally connected with the chest and abdomen supporting portion (13).

2. The multifunctional soft support cushion for nursing patients in sitting up position according to claim 1, wherein the back support part (11) is an arc-shaped back support part (11) which is gradually thickened from bottom to top and is bent backwards.

3. The multifunctional soft support cushion for nursing patients in sitting-up position according to claim 1, wherein the head support cushion (2) is provided as a curved head support cushion (2) bent backward, and the bottom of the head support cushion (2) is integrally connected with the upper end of the back support part (11).

4. The multi-functional soft support cushion for nursing patients in an end-to-end lying position as claimed in claim 2, wherein connecting portions (14) extending forward and bending inward are provided on the left and right sides of the back support portion (11), respectively, and a cuff (141) is provided on each of the connecting portions (14) on the left and right sides; the connecting portion (14) is integrally connected to the back support portion (11).

5. The multi-functional soft support cushion for nursing patients in an end-to-end lying position according to claim 1, wherein the chest and abdomen support portion (13) is disposed at the front side of the left and right side connecting portion (14), the chest and abdomen support portion (13) comprises a chest support portion (12) and an abdomen support portion (13), and the chest support portion (12) and the abdomen support portion (13) are integrally connected.

6. The multi-functional soft support cushion for nursing patients in sitting-up position as claimed in claim 5, wherein a boss (16) extending forwards is provided at the connection of the chest support part (12) and the abdomen support part (13), the upper end of the boss (16) is integrally connected with the chest support part (12), and the lower end of the boss (16) is integrally connected with the abdomen support part (13).

7. The multifunctional soft support cushion for nursing patients in sitting up position according to claim 6, wherein two notches (131) for accommodating both legs of the patient are provided at the bottom of the abdomen supporting part (13), and the positions of the notches (131) correspond to the positions of both legs of the human body.

8. The multifunctional soft support cushion for nursing patients in sitting up position according to claim 7, wherein the notch (131) is configured as a circular arc shaped notch (131).

9. The multifunctional soft support cushion for nursing patients in sitting up position according to claim 5, wherein the mandibular support pad (3) is provided on the upper end of the chest support portion (12), and the bottom of the mandibular support pad (3) is integrally connected to the chest support portion (12); the mandible supporting pad (3) extends upwards, and the upper end face of the mandible supporting pad (3) is higher than the upper end face of the chest supporting part (12) and lower than the upper end face of the head supporting pad (2).

10. The multi-functional soft support cushion for nursing patients in an end-sitting recumbent position as claimed in claim 9, wherein the upper end surface of the mandibular support pad (3) is provided as a concave surface (31) that is concave downward.