CN110816633A - Children's barrow - Google Patents
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- CN110816633A CN110816633A CN201911301391.XA CN201911301391A CN110816633A CN 110816633 A CN110816633 A CN 110816633A CN 201911301391 A CN201911301391 A CN 201911301391A CN 110816633 A CN110816633 A CN 110816633A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/08—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
- B62B7/083—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis the wheel axes being moved from each other during folding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/08—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
- B62B7/086—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis becoming smaller in all three dimensions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/10—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable by folding down the body to the wheel carriage or by retracting projecting parts into the box-shaped body
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
一种儿童推车,包括底架、形成于底架上方的上车架结构,底架包括底基架、仅能够绕前后延伸的底一轴转动地连接在底基架上的后轮支杆、仅能够前后直线滑动地设置于后轮支杆上的前轮支杆,前轮支杆的后部与底基架之间设置有当两者前后位移时驱动相对转动的滑转同步机构,前轮组件设置于前轮支杆的前部,后轮组件设置于后轮支杆的后部。前轮支杆与后轮支杆前后缩短,即也是前轮支杆、后轮支杆与底基架三者之间的前后缩短,在滑转同步机构的配合作用下,促使前轮支杆与后轮支杆同步相对底基架转动,使原来站立的前轮组件与后轮组件,不仅前后距离缩短,而且左右两侧的前轮组件与后轮组件分别相向旋转折叠,推车车架折叠体积更紧凑更扁平。
A children's stroller includes a bottom frame, an upper frame structure formed above the bottom frame, the bottom frame includes a bottom base frame, a rear wheel support rod that can only be rotatably connected to the bottom base frame around a bottom extending front and rear , Only the front wheel support rod can be arranged on the rear wheel support rod in a straight line sliding forward and backward. The front wheel assembly is arranged at the front of the front wheel support rod, and the rear wheel assembly is arranged at the rear of the rear wheel support rod. The front wheel support rod and the rear wheel support rod are shortened front and rear, which is also the front and rear shortening between the front wheel support rod, the rear wheel support rod and the base frame. Under the cooperation of the sliding synchronization mechanism, the front wheel support rod is promoted. It rotates relative to the base frame in synchronization with the rear wheel support rod, so that the front and rear wheel assemblies that were standing before not only shorten the front and rear distances, but also the front and rear wheel assemblies on the left and right sides are rotated and folded toward each other. The folded volume is more compact and flatter.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种儿童推车。The present invention relates to a children's stroller.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中的儿童推车,通常包括具有展开位置与折叠位置的推车车架、设置于所述推车车架上的座位机构、用于将所述推车车架锁定于展开位置下的整车锁定机构、前轮组件、后轮组件等。推车车架的种类繁多,但大多数只是推车车架折叠了,前轮组件与后轮组件不折叠,所以折叠后体积也是相对较大。Children's strollers in the prior art generally include a stroller frame having an unfolded position and a folded position, a seat mechanism disposed on the stroller frame, and a mechanism for locking the stroller frame in the unfolded position. The whole vehicle locking mechanism, front wheel assembly, rear wheel assembly, etc. There are many types of cart frames, but most of them are just folded, and the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly are not folded, so the folded volume is relatively large.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种儿童推车。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a stroller for children.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种儿童推车,包括具有展开位置与折叠位置的推车车架、座位装置、前轮组件、后轮组件、用于将所述推车车架锁定于展开位置下的车架锁定机构,所述推车车架包括位于左右两侧部的侧支架,In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a child stroller, comprising a stroller frame with an unfolded position and a folded position, a seat device, a front wheel assembly, and a rear wheel assembly for pushing the pusher a frame locking mechanism in which the frame of the cart is locked in the unfolded position, and the frame of the cart includes side brackets located on the left and right sides,
每侧的所述侧支架包括:The side brackets on each side include:
底架、形成于所述底架上方的上车架结构;an underframe, and an upper frame structure formed above the underframe;
所述底架包括:The chassis includes:
前轮支杆,所述前轮组件设置于所述前轮支杆的前部;a front wheel support rod, the front wheel assembly is arranged at the front of the front wheel support rod;
后轮支杆,所述后轮组件设置于所述后轮支杆的后部,所述前轮支杆与所述后轮支杆仅仅能够前后直线滑动地设置;a rear wheel support rod, the rear wheel assembly is arranged at the rear of the rear wheel support rod, and the front wheel support rod and the rear wheel support rod can only be installed in a straight line sliding forward and backward;
底基架,后轮支杆与前轮支杆两个中的一个,仅仅能够绕前后延伸的底一轴转动地连接在所述底基架上,The bottom base frame, one of the rear wheel support rod and the front wheel support rod, is only rotatably connected to the bottom base frame around the bottom extending forward and backward,
后轮支杆与前轮支杆两个中的另一个,与所述底基架既能前后直线滑动又能转动地设置,且与所述底基架之间设置有当两者前后位移时驱动相对转动的滑转同步机构。The other one of the rear wheel support rod and the front wheel support rod is arranged with the bottom base frame so as to be able to slide back and forth linearly and also rotate, and is provided with the bottom base frame when the two are displaced back and forth. Drive the relatively rotating sliding synchronization mechanism.
即后轮支杆与前轮支杆两者之一相对底基架仅转动,两者之另一相对底基架既能滑又能转,当后轮支杆与前轮支杆相对滑动时,两者便能同步相对底基架转动。That is, one of the rear wheel support rod and the front wheel support rod only rotates relative to the base frame, and the other of the two can slide and rotate relative to the base frame. When the rear wheel support rod and the front wheel support rod slide relative to each other , the two can rotate relative to the base frame synchronously.
在某些实施方式中,每侧的所述上车架结构包括:In certain embodiments, the upper frame structure on each side includes:
前撑杆;front strut;
后撑杆,所述后撑杆上部与所述前撑杆的上部绕左右延伸的上一轴枢轴连接;a rear strut, the upper part of the rear strut is pivotally connected with the upper part of the front strut around an upper shaft extending left and right;
连接件,所述连接件下部仅仅能够绕前后延伸的底二轴转动地连接在所述后轮支杆与前轮支杆两个中的另一个上,所述底二轴与所述底一轴沿同一直线方向延伸,所述连接件所述底基架一前一后地设置,所述连接件所述底基架中的前者与所述前撑杆的下部绕左右延伸的上三轴枢轴连接,所述连接件所述底基架中的后者与所述后撑杆下部绕左右延伸的上二轴枢轴连接。A connecting piece, the lower part of the connecting piece can only be rotatably connected to the other of the rear wheel support rod and the front wheel support rod around the bottom two shafts extending front and rear, the bottom two shafts and the bottom one The shafts extend in the same linear direction, the connecting pieces and the base frames are arranged one after the other, and the former of the connecting pieces and the bottom base frames and the lower part of the front struts extend around the upper three shafts left and right. The latter is pivotally connected with the upper two shafts extending around the left and right at the lower part of the rear strut.
在某些实施方式中,每侧的所述上车架结构还包括:In certain embodiments, the upper frame structure on each side further comprises:
前撑滑件,所述前撑滑件沿着所述前撑杆的杆件长度方向滑动地设置在所述前撑杆上;a front support slider, the front support slider is slidably arranged on the front support rod along the length direction of the rod of the front support rod;
驱动连杆,所述驱动连杆与所述前撑滑件绕左右延伸的上四轴枢轴连接,所述驱动连杆与所述后撑杆绕左右延伸的上五轴枢轴连接。The driving link is pivotally connected with the upper four-axis extending around the front support slider, and the driving link is pivotally connected with the upper five-axis extending around the rear support rod.
在某些实施方式中,每侧的所述上车架结构还包括:In certain embodiments, the upper frame structure on each side further comprises:
推杆组件,所述推杆组件沿所述前撑杆的杆件长度方向滑动地设置在所述前撑杆上,所述推杆组件下部与所述前撑滑件之间设置有滑动联动机构,当所述推杆组件相对所述前撑杆向上或向下滑动时,所述滑动联动机构使得所述前撑滑件也向上或向下滑动。A push rod assembly, the push rod assembly is slidably arranged on the front support rod along the length direction of the rod member of the front support rod, and a sliding linkage is provided between the lower part of the push rod assembly and the front support slider A mechanism, when the push rod assembly slides up or down relative to the front strut, the sliding linkage mechanism makes the front strut also slide up or down.
在某些实施方式中,所述车架锁定机构包括设置于所述推杆组件下部与所述前撑杆之间整车锁机构。In some embodiments, the frame locking mechanism includes a whole vehicle locking mechanism disposed between the lower portion of the push rod assembly and the front strut.
在某些实施方式中,所述推杆组件包括位于下部的下推杆、位于上部与所述下推杆上下伸缩设置的上推杆,所述车架锁定机构包括设置于所述上推杆与所述下推杆之间的推杆锁机构。In some embodiments, the push rod assembly includes a lower push rod located at the lower part, an upper push rod located at the upper part and telescopically arranged up and down with the lower push rod, and the frame locking mechanism includes a lower push rod disposed on the upper push rod. and the push rod lock mechanism between the lower push rod.
在某些实施方式中,所述后轮支杆绕所述底一轴转动地连接在所述底基架上,所述前轮支杆与所述底基架既能前后直线滑动又能转动地设置,所述后轮支杆、所述前轮支杆、所述底基架三者相互套设。In some embodiments, the rear wheel support rod is rotatably connected to the base frame around the bottom, and the front wheel support rod and the base frame can both linearly slide back and forth and rotate. The rear wheel support rod, the front wheel support rod and the bottom base frame are sleeved with each other.
在某些实施方式中,所述前轮支杆能够前后直线滑动地插在所述后轮支杆内,所述底基架能够绕所述底一轴转动地套在所述后轮支杆上,所述前轮支杆上具有凸出的定位销,所述后轮支杆上开有前后延伸的直槽,所述定位销插在所述直槽内,所述滑转同步机构包括开设在所述底基架上的导向槽、所述定位销,所述定位销插在所述导向槽内,所述导向槽至少包括螺旋延伸的螺旋槽段,所述定位销在所述螺旋槽段内滑动的过程中,所述前轮支杆与所述后轮支杆相对所述底基架同步转动。In some embodiments, the front wheel support rod can be inserted into the rear wheel support rod in a linearly sliding manner forward and backward, and the bottom base frame is sleeved on the rear wheel support rod rotatably around the bottom. The front wheel support rod has a protruding positioning pin, the rear wheel support rod is provided with a straight groove extending forward and backward, the positioning pin is inserted in the straight groove, and the sliding synchronization mechanism includes The guide groove and the positioning pin opened on the bottom base frame, the positioning pin is inserted in the guide groove, the guide groove at least includes a spiral groove segment extending spirally, and the positioning pin is in the spiral groove. During the sliding process in the groove section, the front wheel support rod and the rear wheel support rod rotate synchronously relative to the base frame.
在某些实施方式中,左右两侧的所述底架相对称地设置,所述推车车架处于展开位置下所述前轮组件与所述后轮组件之间的距离,大于所述推车车架处于折叠位置下所述前轮组件与所述后轮组件之间的距离;且当所述推车车架处于展开位置下,所述前轮组件与所述后轮组件分别向下伸出站立,当所述推车车架处于折叠位置下,左右两侧的所述前轮组件与左右两侧的所述后轮组件分别相向旋转并向对方靠拢折叠。In some embodiments, the bottom frames on the left and right sides are symmetrically arranged, and the distance between the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly when the cart frame is in the unfolded position is greater than the distance between the pusher frame and the rear wheel assembly. the distance between the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly when the frame of the cart is in the folded position; and when the frame of the cart is in the unfolded position, the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly are downward respectively Extending and standing, when the cart frame is in the folded position, the front wheel assemblies on the left and right sides and the rear wheel assemblies on the left and right sides respectively rotate toward each other and fold toward each other.
在某些实施方式中,所述推车车架还包括多根横杆,多根所述横杆固定连接在左右两侧所述侧支架之间从而构成刚性的推车车架。In some embodiments, the cart frame further includes a plurality of cross bars, and the plurality of cross bars are fixedly connected between the left and right side brackets to form a rigid cart frame.
本发明的范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案等。The scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but also covers other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalents. For example, a technical solution or the like is formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with the technical features disclosed in this application (but not limited to) with similar functions.
由于上述技术方案运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:底架的前轮支杆与后轮支杆之间仅能相对滑动,两者中的一个相对底基架仅能转动,另一个通过滑转同步机构能同步实现转动与滑动,当推车车架折叠的过程中,前轮支杆与后轮支杆前后缩短,即也是前轮支杆、后轮支杆与底基架三者之间的前后缩短,在滑转同步机构的配合作用下,促使前轮支杆与后轮支杆同步相对底基架转动,即在推车车架折叠后,原来站立的前轮组件与后轮组件,不仅前后距离缩短了,而且左右两侧的前轮组件与后轮组件分别相向旋转折叠,使得儿童推车折叠后体积更紧凑,更扁平。Due to the application of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the front wheel support rod and the rear wheel support rod of the chassis can only be relatively slidable, and one of the two can only be rotated relative to the bottom base frame, The other one can rotate and slide synchronously through the sliding synchronization mechanism. When the cart frame is folded, the front wheel support rod and the rear wheel support rod are shortened front and rear, that is, the front wheel support rod, the rear wheel support rod and the base. The front and rear between the three frames are shortened, and under the cooperation of the sliding synchronization mechanism, the front wheel support rod and the rear wheel support rod are synchronously rotated relative to the base frame, that is, after the cart frame is folded, the original standing front wheel The assembly and the rear wheel assembly not only shorten the distance between the front and rear, but also rotate and fold the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly on the left and right sides respectively, making the stroller more compact and flat after being folded.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为实施例一儿童推车处于展开位置立体示意图一;Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram 1 of the stroller in the unfolded position of the embodiment 1;
附图2为实施例一儿童推车处于展开位置立体示意图二;
附图3为实施例一儿童推车处于展开位置俯视示意图;3 is a schematic top view of the stroller in the unfolded position according to Embodiment 1;
附图4为实施例一儿童推车处于展开位置正视示意图;4 is a schematic front view of the stroller in the unfolded position of Embodiment 1;
附图5为实施例一儿童推车处于折叠过程中示意图一;5 is a schematic diagram 1 of the child stroller in the folding process of Embodiment 1;
附图6为实施例一儿童推车处于折叠过程中示意图二;6 is a schematic diagram 2 of the child stroller in the folding process of Embodiment 1;
附图7为实施例一儿童推车处于折叠位置立体示意图;7 is a perspective schematic diagram of the stroller in the folded position of the first embodiment;
附图8为底架分解示意图;Accompanying drawing 8 is the disassembled schematic diagram of chassis;
附图9为底架组合后立体示意图(省略底基架外壳);Accompanying drawing 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram after the base frame is assembled (the base frame shell is omitted);
附图10底架组合后立体示意图;Figure 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram after the chassis is assembled;
其中: P1、侧支架;P2、横杆;W1、前轮组件;W2、后轮组件;Among them: P1, side bracket; P2, cross bar; W1, front wheel assembly; W2, rear wheel assembly;
1、底架;11、底基架;111、导向槽;12、前轮支杆;121、定位销;13、后轮支杆;131、直槽;X11、底一轴;X12、底二轴;1. Bottom frame; 11. Bottom base frame; 111, Guide groove; 12, Front wheel support rod; 121, Positioning pin; 13, Rear wheel support rod; 131, Straight groove; X11, Bottom axis; X12, Bottom two axis;
2、上车架结构;21、前撑杆;22、后撑杆;23、连接件;24、前撑滑件;25、驱动连杆;26、推杆组件;261、下推杆;2. Upper frame structure; 21. Front strut; 22. Rear strut; 23. Connecting piece; 24. Front strut; 25. Driving link; 26. Push rod assembly; 261, Lower push rod;
262、上推杆;X21、上一轴;X22、上二轴;X23、上三轴;X24、上四轴;X25、上五轴。262, upper push rod; X21, upper axis; X22, upper second axis; X23, upper third axis; X24, upper fourth axis; X25, upper fifth axis.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一,如附图1-10所示。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-10.
一种儿童推车,包括具有展开位置与折叠位置的推车车架、座位装置、前轮组件W1、后轮组件W2、用于将推车车架锁定于展开位置下的车架锁定机构。如附图1-7所示,推车车架包括位于左右两侧部的侧支架P1,推车车架还包括多根横杆P2,多根横杆P2固定连接在左右两侧侧支架P1之间从而构成刚性的推车车架。A child stroller includes a stroller frame having an unfolded position and a folded position, a seat device, a front wheel assembly W1, a rear wheel assembly W2, and a frame locking mechanism for locking the stroller frame in the unfolded position. As shown in Figures 1-7, the stroller frame includes side brackets P1 located on the left and right sides, and the stroller frame also includes a plurality of cross bars P2, which are fixedly connected to the left and right side brackets P1 Thereby, a rigid cart frame is formed.
如附图4所示,每侧的侧支架P1包括:底架1、形成于底架1上方的上车架结构2。As shown in FIG. 4 , the side brackets P1 on each side include: a base frame 1 , and an
如附图1、2、8-10所示,底架1包括:As shown in Figures 1, 2, 8-10, the chassis 1 includes:
底基架11;
后轮支杆13,后轮支杆13仅仅能够绕前后延伸的底一轴X11转动地连接在底基架11上,后轮组件W2设置于后轮支杆13的后部;The rear
前轮支杆12,前轮支杆12与后轮支杆13仅仅能够前后直线滑动地设置,前轮支杆12与底基架11既能沿底一轴X11直线滑动又能绕底一轴X11转动地设置,前轮支杆12的后部与底基架11之间设置有当两者前后位移时驱动相对转动的滑转同步机构,前轮组件W1设置于前轮支杆12的前部。The front
左右两侧的底架1相对称地设置,推车车架处于展开位置下前轮组件W1与后轮组件W2之间的距离,大于推车车架处于折叠位置下前轮组件W1与后轮组件W2之间的距离;且当推车车架处于展开位置下,前轮组件W1与后轮组件W2分别向下伸出站立,当推车车架处于折叠位置下,左右两侧的前轮组件W1与左右两侧的后轮组件W2分别相向旋转并向对方靠拢折叠。The bottom frames 1 on the left and right sides are symmetrically arranged, and the distance between the front wheel assembly W1 and the rear wheel assembly W2 when the cart frame is in the unfolded position is greater than the distance between the front wheel assembly W1 and the rear wheel when the cart frame is in the folded position The distance between the components W2; and when the cart frame is in the unfolded position, the front wheel assembly W1 and the rear wheel assembly W2 extend downward and stand respectively, when the cart frame is in the folded position, the front wheels on the left and right sides The assembly W1 and the left and right rear wheel assemblies W2 are rotated toward each other and folded toward each other.
如附图8-10所示,详细的,底架1实现,后轮支杆13、前轮支杆12、底基架11三者相互套设,前轮支杆12前后延伸的中心线与底一轴X11相重合。前轮支杆12能够前后直线滑动地插在后轮支杆13内,底基架11能够绕底一轴X11转动地套在后轮支杆13上,前轮支杆12上具有凸出的定位销121,后轮支杆13上开有前后延伸的直槽131,定位销121插在直槽131内。As shown in Figures 8-10, in detail, the bottom frame 1 is realized, the rear
如附图8所示,底基架11包括底基架本体、固定套设在底基架本体外的底基架外壳,两者形成一个整体。滑转同步机构包括开设在底基架11的底基架本体上的导向槽111、前轮支杆12上的定位销121,定位销121插在导向槽111内。导向槽111包括螺旋延伸的螺旋槽段、前后延伸的直槽段,定位销121在直槽段内时,前轮支杆12相对底基架11与后轮支杆13仅能前后滑动伸缩。定位销121在螺旋槽段内滑动的过程中,前轮支杆12便能带动后轮支杆13相对底基架11同步转动,本实施例中,通过对螺旋槽段的加工旋转了90°,即前轮支杆12与后轮支杆13相对底基架11能旋转90°,折叠时能使得左右两侧的前轮组件与后轮组件分别相向旋转折叠至近似同一平面,儿童推车折叠后体积更紧凑,更扁平。As shown in FIG. 8 , the
或者,底架1还可以这样实现,无图示,前轮支杆能够前后直线滑动地套在后轮支杆上。定位销与导向槽的位置互换,即定位销设置在底基架11上,导向槽设置在前轮支杆上亦可。Alternatively, the bottom frame 1 can also be implemented in this way, not shown in the figure, the front wheel support rod is sleeved on the rear wheel support rod so as to be able to slide forward and backward linearly. The positions of the locating pin and the guide groove are interchanged, that is, the locating pin is arranged on the
上车架结构2,理论上只需能够促使前轮支杆12相对后轮支杆13伸缩滑动运动的都可。本实施例中,如附图1-7所示。每侧的上车架结构2包括:In theory, the
前撑杆21;
后撑杆22,后撑杆22上部与前撑杆21的上部绕左右延伸的上一轴X21枢轴连接,后撑杆22下部与底基架11绕左右延伸的上二轴X22枢轴连接;The
本实施例中,连接件23,连接件23下部仅仅能够绕前后延伸的底二轴X12转动地套在前轮支杆12上,底二轴X12与前轮支杆12前后延伸的中心线相重合,底二轴X12与底一轴X11沿同一直线方向延伸。连接件23上部与前撑杆21的下部绕左右延伸的上三轴X23枢轴连接。因连接件23与前轮支杆12在前后、上下平面内既不能够转也不能够滑,视作一体,与底基架11形成前后伸缩,并与前撑杆21、后撑杆22构成能够变形的大三角形机构。以上连接件23的连接,是基于前轮支杆12相对底基架11前后滑动且转动地设置,后轮支杆13相对底基架11转动连接的前提下安装设置的。无图示,若底架的结构是,前轮支杆12相对底基架11仅能转动,后轮支杆13相对底基架11既能前后滑动又能转动地设置,连接件23下部就要绕底二轴X12转动地连接在后轮支杆13上,底基架11位于前,连接件23位于后,前撑杆21的下部与底基架11绕左右延伸的上三轴X23枢轴连接,后撑杆22下部与连接件23绕左右延伸的上二轴X22枢轴连接。In this embodiment, the connecting
前轮支杆12缩进后轮支杆13的过程中,即相对底基架11缩进滑动,在滑转同步机构的配合作用下,促使前轮支杆12相对底基架11转动,从而带动后轮支杆13也相对底基架11转动,即在推车车架折叠后,同一底架,原来站立的前轮组件W1与后轮组件W2前后靠拢,距离缩短了,且左右两侧的前轮组件W1,左右两侧的后轮组件W2,分别相向旋转折叠至近似同一平面,儿童推车折叠后体积更紧凑,更扁平。During the process of retracting the front
为使上述大三角形机构运行更顺畅,保证推车车架折叠时,前轮支杆12相对底基架11缩进,每侧的上车架结构2还包括:In order to make the above-mentioned large triangle mechanism run more smoothly and ensure that when the cart frame is folded, the front
前撑滑件24,前撑滑件24沿着前撑杆21的杆件长度方向滑动地设置在前撑杆21上;The
驱动连杆25,驱动连杆25与前撑滑件24绕左右延伸的上四轴X24枢轴连接,驱动连杆25与后撑杆22绕左右延伸的上五轴X25枢轴连接;The driving
推杆组件26,推杆组件26沿前撑杆21的杆件长度方向滑动地设置在前撑杆21上,推杆组件26下部与前撑滑件24之间设置有滑动联动机构,本实施例中,滑动联动机构就是滑槽与销的配合,当推杆组件26相对前撑杆21向上滑动时,销钩住滑槽的上端面,使得前撑滑件24也向上滑动,当推杆组件26相对前撑杆21向下滑动时,销钩住滑槽的下端面,使得前撑滑件24也向下滑动。所以,滑动联动机构可以是推杆组件26下部的销与前撑滑件24上设置的两个挡块配合实现。Push
前撑滑件24、前撑杆21构成伸缩杆,并与后撑杆22、驱动连杆25 构成能够变形的小三角形机构。该小三角形机构起到对上述大三角形机构刚性加强辅助及折叠辅助的功效。折叠辅助时,推杆组件26滑动设置在前撑杆21上,从而启动小三角形机构变形,从而带动大三角形机构变形,快速展开、折叠。The
为了使折叠后体积更小,推杆组件26为伸缩杆,包括位于下部的下推杆261、位于上部与下推杆261上下伸缩设置的上推杆262。In order to make the volume smaller after being folded, the
本实施例中,车架锁定机构包括设置于推杆组件26下部与前撑杆21之间整车锁机构、设置于上推杆262与下推杆261之间的推杆锁机构。整车锁机构、推杆锁机构都是在推车领域的常用必备机构,具体结构不赘述。In this embodiment, the frame locking mechanism includes a vehicle locking mechanism disposed between the lower portion of the
底一轴X11的轴心线、底一轴X12的轴心线、前轮支杆12的中心线自前部向后向上翘起,与水平面之间形成夹角a,夹角a的角度为3°。底架1倾斜3°设置,使得推车车架展开位置重心更稳,且在折叠时便于前轮支杆12相对底基架11缩进。The axis line of the bottom axis X11, the axis line of the bottom axis X12, and the center line of the front
实施例二,无图示,实施例二与实施例一的区别在于,上车架结构结构不同,上车架结构包括前撑杆、下端部与前撑杆上端部绕左右延伸的轴枢轴连接的推杆组件、上端部与推杆组件绕左右延伸的轴枢轴连接的后撑杆、沿前后延伸的轴直接转动套接在前轮支杆前部的连接件,前撑杆与所连接件绕左右延伸的轴枢轴连接,后撑杆的下端部绕左右延伸的轴枢轴连接在底基架上。折叠时,推杆组件向前翻,拖动后撑杆前移,同一底架的前轮组件与后轮组件之间便能前后靠拢,且左右两侧的前轮组件与后轮组件分别相向旋转折叠至近似同一平面,儿童推车折叠后体积更紧凑,更扁平。The second embodiment, not shown in the figure, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the structure of the upper frame is different. The upper frame structure includes a front strut, a lower end and an axis pivot extending from the left and right of the upper end of the front strut. The connected push rod assembly, the rear support rod whose upper end is pivotally connected with the push rod assembly around the axis extending left and right, the connecting piece that is directly rotated and sleeved on the front part of the front wheel support rod along the axis extending forward and backward, the front support rod is connected to the The connecting piece is pivotally connected around the shaft extending from left to right, and the lower end of the rear strut is pivotally connected to the base frame around the shaft extending from left to right. When folded, the push rod assembly is turned forward, and the rear support rod is dragged to move forward, so that the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly of the same chassis can move forward and backward, and the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly on the left and right sides face each other. When rotated and folded to approximately the same plane, the stroller is more compact and flat after being folded.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those who are familiar with the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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