CN110772760B - Medical care resumes exercise equipment with orthopedics arm bone - Google Patents
Medical care resumes exercise equipment with orthopedics arm bone Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/045—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters having torsion or bending or flexion element
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/062—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
- A63B21/0626—User-manipulated weights including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces with substantially vertical guiding means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
- A61H2015/0014—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
- A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种医疗护理用骨科手臂骨恢复锻炼设备,具体涉及医疗领域,包括基座,所述基座的内部设置坐垫部,所述坐垫部的一端连接有靠背部,且坐垫部的内部设置有凹槽,所述凹槽的内部安装有调节机构,所述基座的顶端位于坐垫部的上方两侧位置处均连接有固定柱,所述固定柱的前侧设置有活动架,所述活动架的两端部位于固定柱的外部位置处均连接有套环,所述固定柱的外部位于两个套环之间套接有扭力弹簧。本发明能够根据使用者的身高或腿部的放置角度对脚部或腿部进行调节支撑,并设置了多组用于手臂不同曲张恢复锻炼的部位,使得整个锻炼设备各个锻炼部位的相互配合,有效的使使用者的手臂能够得到充分的恢复锻炼。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses an orthopaedic arm bone recovery exercise device for medical care, and specifically relates to the medical field. The inside of the seat is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is installed with an adjustment mechanism, the top of the base is located above the seat cushion and both sides are connected with fixed columns, and the front side of the fixed column is provided with movable The two ends of the movable frame are connected with collars at the outer positions of the fixed column, and the outer part of the fixed column is located between the two collars and sleeved with a torsion spring. The present invention can adjust and support the feet or legs according to the user's height or the placement angle of the legs, and sets up multiple groups of parts for different varicose recovery exercises of the arms, so that each exercise part of the whole exercise equipment cooperates with each other. Effectively, the user's arm can be fully recovered and exercised.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及医疗领域,具体涉及一种医疗护理用骨科手臂骨恢复锻炼设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the medical field, in particular to an orthopedic arm bone recovery exercise device for medical care.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展和进步、人民生活水平的提高,对护工的需求越来越大,要求也越来越高,越来越多的打工者走进了护工这个行业,在医院、社区或家庭,很多病人接受了护工提供的服务,前瞻中国医疗护理行业服务模式与投资服务的内容主要是照料病人的起居生活,由于护工服务的对象是人群中的老弱病残弱势群体,护工貌似简单的照料工作中包含着很多人为和技术的因素,目前在医疗护理上对骨科手臂患者进行恢复锻炼的时候,通常采用手臂的曲张进行恢复锻炼。With the development and progress of the society and the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for nursing workers is increasing, and the requirements are getting higher and higher. More and more workers have entered the nursing industry, working in hospitals, communities or families. , Many patients have received the services provided by nurses. Looking forward to the service model and investment services of China's medical care industry, the main content of the service is to take care of the patients' daily life. Since the objects of nursing services are the elderly, weak, sick, disabled and vulnerable groups in the crowd, nursing seems to be simple. Nursing work involves many human and technical factors. At present, when orthopaedic arm patients are undergoing recovery exercises in medical care, arm varicose exercises are usually used for recovery exercises.
现有技术存在以下不足:现有的用于手臂恢复锻炼的设备使用方式较为单一,不能根据不同使用者的需求进行恢复锻炼。The existing technology has the following shortcomings: the existing equipment for arm recovery exercise is relatively simple in use, and cannot perform recovery exercise according to the needs of different users.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为此,本发明实施例提供一种医疗护理用骨科手臂骨恢复锻炼设备,能够根据使用者的身高或腿部的放置角度对脚部或腿部进行调节支撑,并设置了多组用于手臂不同曲张恢复锻炼的部位,各个锻炼部位的相互配合使得整个锻炼设备方便不同使用者根据自身需求进行选择性锻炼,进而增加臂力的恢复效果和提高臂力,有效的使使用者的手臂能够得到充分的恢复锻炼,以解决现有技术中存在的问题。To this end, the embodiments of the present invention provide an orthopedic arm bone recovery exercise device for medical care, which can adjust and support the feet or legs according to the user's height or the placement angle of the legs, and is provided with multiple sets of arms for the arms and legs. Different varicose recovery exercise parts and the mutual cooperation of each exercise part make the whole exercise equipment convenient for different users to perform selective exercise according to their own needs, thereby increasing the recovery effect of arm strength and improving arm strength, effectively enabling the user's arm to be fully exercised. Resume exercise to address the problems of the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供如下技术方案:一种医疗护理用骨科手臂骨恢复锻炼设备,包括基座,所述基座的内部设置坐垫部,所述坐垫部的一端连接有靠背部,且坐垫部的内部设置有凹槽,所述凹槽的内部安装有调节机构,所述基座的顶端位于坐垫部的上方两侧位置处均连接有固定柱,所述固定柱的前侧设置有活动架,所述活动架的两端部位于固定柱的外部位置处均连接有套环,所述固定柱的外部位于两个套环之间套接有扭力弹簧,所述活动架的前端部连接有固定筒,所述坐垫部的上方靠近活动架的内侧位置处安装有圆盘,所述圆盘的底部两端均连接有支撑杆,且圆盘的顶部安装有转盘,所述转盘的顶端连接有手柄,所述圆盘的顶部对应转盘的外部边缘处设置有轴承,所述靠背部的顶端连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的顶部两端分别连接有第一定滑轮和第二定滑轮,所述第一定滑轮安装在靠背部的上方前侧,所述第二定滑轮安装在靠背部的上方后侧,所述靠背部的顶端靠近支撑架的前侧位置处连接有挂架,所述第一定滑轮和第二定滑轮的外部连接有牵引绳,所述牵引绳的一端靠近靠背部的前侧位置处连接有手握杆,且牵引绳的另一端连接有承重框,所述基座的后壁位于承重框的下方连接有固定台,所述靠背部的顶部后壁连接有限位架,所述承重框的底端连接有底板,所述底板的底端连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的底端连接有缓冲板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: an orthopaedic arm bone recovery exercise device for medical care, comprising a base, a cushion part is arranged inside the base, and one end of the cushion part is connected with a backrest part , and the inside of the cushion part is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is installed with an adjustment mechanism, the top of the base is located above the cushion part and both sides are connected with a fixed column, the front side of the fixed column is connected A movable frame is provided, and both ends of the movable frame are connected with collars at the outer positions of the fixed column. The front end part is connected with a fixed cylinder, a disc is installed on the upper part of the cushion part near the inner side of the movable frame, both ends of the bottom of the disc are connected with support rods, and a turntable is installed on the top of the disc. The top of the turntable is connected with a handle, the top of the disc is provided with a bearing corresponding to the outer edge of the turntable, the top of the backrest is connected with a support frame, and both ends of the top of the support frame are respectively connected with a first fixed pulley and a bearing. The second fixed pulley, the first fixed pulley is installed on the upper front side of the backrest, the second fixed pulley is installed on the upper backside of the backrest, and the top of the backrest is connected to the front side of the support frame There is a hanger, a traction rope is connected to the outside of the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, one end of the traction rope is connected with a hand lever at the front position of the backrest, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with a A load-bearing frame, the rear wall of the base is located below the load-bearing frame and is connected to a fixed platform, the top rear wall of the backrest is connected to a spacer, the bottom end of the load-bearing frame is connected to a bottom plate, and the bottom end of the bottom plate is connected A spring is connected, and the bottom end of the spring is connected with a buffer plate.
进一步地,所述调节机构由固定架、圆筒、齿条板、齿轮、固定板、滚轮和调节旋钮组成,所述固定架倾斜安装在凹槽的内部,且固定架的内侧壁均匀连接有若干个圆筒,所述固定架的顶端连接有齿条板,所述齿条板水平设置,且齿条板的下方啮合连接有齿轮,所述凹槽的内壁靠近齿条板的上方位置处连接有固定板,所述固定板的底部与齿条板的顶部之间安装有若干个滚轮,所述基座的外壁对应齿轮的中部轴杆一端连接有调节旋钮。Further, the adjustment mechanism is composed of a fixed frame, a cylinder, a rack plate, a gear, a fixed plate, a roller and an adjustment knob, the fixed frame is installed obliquely inside the groove, and the inner side wall of the fixed frame is evenly connected with A number of cylinders, the top of the fixing frame is connected with a rack plate, the rack plate is arranged horizontally, and a gear is meshed and connected below the rack plate, and the inner wall of the groove is close to the upper position of the rack plate A fixed plate is connected, a number of rollers are installed between the bottom of the fixed plate and the top of the rack plate, and an adjustment knob is connected to the outer wall of the base corresponding to one end of the middle shaft of the gear.
进一步地,所述固定柱的底端靠近套环的底部位置处设置有支撑座,支撑座的顶部对应套环的底部位置处设置有滚珠。Further, the bottom end of the fixing column is provided with a support seat at a position close to the bottom of the collar, and the top of the support seat is provided with a ball at the bottom position of the collar.
进一步地,所述固定筒的外表面均匀设置有防滑凸粒,所述防滑凸粒为硅胶材质的构件。Further, the outer surface of the fixing cylinder is evenly provided with anti-slip bumps, and the anti-slip bumps are components made of silica gel.
进一步地,所述基座的前壁对应两个支撑杆的外部位置处均通过焊接或螺栓固定接有限位块,所述限位块的外壁连接有调节螺栓,且限位块的内部对应支撑杆的外部位置处设置有第一限位孔。Further, the front wall of the base corresponds to the outer positions of the two support rods, and the limit blocks are fixed by welding or bolts, the outer walls of the limit blocks are connected with adjustment bolts, and the inside of the limit blocks are correspondingly supported. A first limiting hole is provided at an outer position of the rod.
进一步地,所述支撑架和挂架的底端与靠背部的顶端均通过螺栓固定连接。Further, the bottom ends of the support frame and the hanger and the top end of the backrest are fixedly connected by bolts.
进一步地,所述限位架由固定杆和限位筒组成,所述限位筒套接在牵引绳的外部,且限位筒的内部对应牵引绳的外部的设置有第二限位孔,所述固定杆连接在限位筒的外壁,且固定杆与靠背部的后壁之间通过螺栓固定连接。Further, the limit frame is composed of a fixed rod and a limit cylinder, the limit cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the traction rope, and the inside of the limit cylinder is provided with a second limit hole corresponding to the outside of the traction rope, The fixing rod is connected to the outer wall of the limiting cylinder, and the fixing rod and the rear wall of the backrest part are fixedly connected by bolts.
进一步地,所述底板与承重框的底部之间通过螺栓固定连接,所述弹簧的上下两端与底板和缓冲板之间的连接方式均为焊接。Further, the bottom plate and the bottom of the load-bearing frame are fixedly connected by bolts, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are connected with the bottom plate and the buffer plate by welding.
本发明实施例具有如下优点:The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
1、通过设置调节机构,调节机构由固定架、圆筒、齿条板、齿轮、固定板、滚轮和调节旋钮组成,在使用过程中通过拧动调节旋钮,能够控制固定架进行伸出或收进凹槽的内部,进而方便根据使用者的身高控制固定架的伸出位置,进而使圆筒对脚部进行支撑,也能够根据使用者的需要控制使用者腿部的放置角度,设置的圆筒也能够对腿部的支撑,另外,可优选圆筒在固定架的内侧通过转轴或固定轴连接,使圆筒在固定架的内侧进行转动,当腿部放置时,能够增加腿部放置的舒适感,腿部可在圆筒的上方来回伸缩,圆筒转动起到按摩作用;1. By setting the adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is composed of a fixed frame, a cylinder, a rack plate, a gear, a fixed plate, a roller and an adjustment knob. During use, by twisting the adjustment knob, the fixed frame can be controlled to extend or retract. It is convenient to control the extension position of the fixing frame according to the height of the user, so that the cylinder can support the feet, and can also control the placement angle of the user's legs according to the needs of the user. The cylinder can also support the legs. In addition, it is preferable that the cylinder is connected to the inner side of the fixed frame through a rotating shaft or a fixed shaft, so that the cylinder can be rotated on the inner side of the fixed frame. When the legs are placed, the leg can be placed. Comfortable, the legs can be stretched back and forth above the cylinder, and the cylinder rotates to massage;
2、通过设置固定柱、活动架、套环、扭力弹簧和固定筒,固定筒的外表面均匀设置有防滑凸粒,防滑凸粒为硅胶材质的构件,便于在使用过程中起到防滑作用,进而便于在使用过程中,使用者的手臂可以绕在固定筒的外部,使得活动架向内侧转动,并在转动后,在扭力弹簧的作用下起到阻力作用,增加训练效果,也方便在转动后活动架能够实现自动复位;2. By setting a fixed column, a movable frame, a collar, a torsion spring and a fixed cylinder, the outer surface of the fixed cylinder is evenly provided with anti-skid bumps. It is further convenient for the user's arm to be wound around the outside of the fixed cylinder during use, so that the movable frame rotates inward, and after the rotation, the torsion spring acts as a resistance to increase the training effect, and it is also convenient to rotate. The rear movable frame can realize automatic reset;
3、通过设置圆盘、支撑杆、转盘、手柄和轴承,并在基座的前壁对应支撑杆的外部位置处均通过焊接或螺栓固定接有限位块,限位块的外壁连接有调节螺栓,且限位块的内部对应支撑杆的外部位置处设置有第一限位孔,便于对支撑杆进行固定,能够根据需要调节对支撑杆的固定位置,进而便于在使用过程中,根据使用者的需要调节转盘的安装高度,方便使用者使用时,单手握住手柄转动转盘进行手臂曲张性锻炼,也可以双手贴在转盘上带动转盘进行转动,使双臂能够同时进行恢复锻炼,提高锻炼效果;3. By setting the disc, support rod, turntable, handle and bearing, and at the outer position of the front wall of the base corresponding to the support rod, the limit block is fixed by welding or bolts, and the outer wall of the limit block is connected with adjustment bolts , and the inside of the limit block is provided with a first limit hole at the outer position of the support rod, which is convenient for fixing the support rod, and the fixed position of the support rod can be adjusted according to the needs, which is convenient for the user to adjust the fixed position of the support rod according to the needs of the user. It is necessary to adjust the installation height of the turntable, so that when it is convenient for the user to use, hold the handle with one hand to rotate the turntable for arm varicose exercise, or stick both hands on the turntable to drive the turntable to rotate, so that both arms can recover and exercise at the same time and improve the exercise. Effect;
4、通过设置支撑架、第一定滑轮、第二定滑轮、挂架、牵引绳、手握杆、承重框、固定台和限位架,限位架由固定杆和限位筒组成,便于在使用时对牵引绳起到限位作用,避免牵引绳带动承重框在升降过程中发生摆动,并通过在承重框的底端连接有底板,底板的下方通过弹簧连接缓冲板,在使用过程中,设置的固定台能够对承重框起到支撑作用,进而使得牵引绳的一端手握杆悬空而不会脱落,使用者能够根据自身需要对承重框的内部放置不同重量的配重块,进而通过双手握着手握杆进行上下拉动,带动承重框进行上下升降,通过设置的弹簧和缓冲板,能够缓冲承重框下降与固定台之间的碰撞力度,避免了承重框下降过程中直接与下方固定台碰撞造成设备受损,延长了设备的使用寿命,且增加了使用者的手臂恢复训练效果,且整个锻炼设备各个锻炼部位的相互配合,方便不同使用者根据自身需求进行选择性锻炼,进而增加臂力的恢复效果和提高臂力,有效的使使用者的手臂能够得到充分的恢复锻炼。4. By setting the support frame, the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, the hanger, the traction rope, the hand lever, the load-bearing frame, the fixed table and the limit frame, the limit frame is composed of a fixed rod and a limit cylinder, which is convenient for When in use, it can limit the traction rope to prevent the traction rope from driving the load-bearing frame to swing during the lifting process, and the bottom end of the load-bearing frame is connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is connected to the buffer plate through a spring. The fixed platform can support the load-bearing frame, so that one end of the traction rope can be suspended without falling off. Hold the handle bar with both hands to pull up and down, and drive the load-bearing frame to move up and down. The spring and buffer plate provided can buffer the collision force between the load-bearing frame and the fixed platform, avoiding the direct contact with the lower fixed platform during the descending process of the load-bearing frame. The collision causes damage to the equipment, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and increases the recovery and training effect of the user's arm, and the cooperation of each exercise part of the entire exercise equipment facilitates different users to selectively exercise according to their own needs, thereby increasing arm strength. It can improve the recovery effect and improve the arm strength, so that the user's arm can be fully recovered and exercised effectively.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图引伸获得其它的实施附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the extension of the drawings provided without creative efforts.
本说明书所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so there is no technical The substantive meaning above, any modification of the structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size should still fall within the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effect and the purpose that the present invention can produce. within the range that can be covered.
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
图3为本发明中调节机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the adjustment mechanism in the present invention;
图4为本发明中基座的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the base in the present invention;
图5为本发明中转盘的安装结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the turntable in the present invention;
图6为本发明图1中A部分的放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明中限位架的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the limit frame in the present invention;
图8为本发明中扭力弹簧的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the torsion spring in the present invention;
图中:1基座、2坐垫部、3靠背部、4凹槽、5调节机构、6固定柱、7活动架、8套环、9扭力弹簧、10固定筒、11圆盘、12支撑杆、13限位块、14转盘、15手柄、16轴承、17固定台、18支撑架、19第一定滑轮、20第二定滑轮、21牵引绳、22手握杆、23挂架、24限位架、25承重框、26底板、27弹簧、28缓冲板、51固定架、52圆筒、53齿条板、54齿轮、55固定板、56滚轮、57调节旋钮、101防滑凸粒、131第一限位孔、132调节螺栓、241固定杆、242限位筒、243第二限位孔。In the picture: 1 base, 2 seat cushion, 3 backrest, 4 groove, 5 adjustment mechanism, 6 fixed column, 7 movable frame, 8 collar, 9 torsion spring, 10 fixed cylinder, 11 disc, 12 support rod , 13 limit block, 14 turntable, 15 handle, 16 bearing, 17 fixed table, 18 support frame, 19 first fixed pulley, 20 second fixed pulley, 21 traction rope, 22 hand lever, 23 hanger, 24 limit Position frame, 25 load-bearing frame, 26 base plate, 27 spring, 28 buffer plate, 51 fixed frame, 52 cylinder, 53 rack plate, 54 gear, 55 fixed plate, 56 roller, 57 adjustment knob, 101 anti-skid bump, 131 First limit hole, 132 adjustment bolt, 241 fixed rod, 242 limit cylinder, 243 second limit hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by specific specific embodiments. Those who are familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the present invention. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参照说明书附图1-8,该实施例的一种医疗护理用骨科手臂骨恢复锻炼设备,包括基座1,所述基座1的内部设置坐垫部2,所述坐垫部2的一端连接有靠背部3,且坐垫部2的内部设置有凹槽4,所述凹槽4的内部安装有调节机构5,所述基座1的顶端位于坐垫部2的上方两侧位置处均连接有固定柱6,所述固定柱6的前侧设置有活动架7,所述活动架7的两端部位于固定柱6的外部位置处均连接有套环8,所述固定柱6的外部位于两个套环8之间套接有扭力弹簧9,所述活动架7的前端部连接有固定筒10,所述坐垫部2的上方靠近活动架7的内侧位置处安装有圆盘11,所述圆盘11的底部两端均连接有支撑杆12,且圆盘11的顶部安装有转盘14,所述转盘14的顶端连接有手柄15,所述圆盘11的顶部对应转盘14的外部边缘处设置有轴承16,所述靠背部3的顶端连接有支撑架18,所述支撑架18的顶部两端分别连接有第一定滑轮19和第二定滑轮20,所述第一定滑轮19安装在靠背部3的上方前侧,所述第二定滑轮20安装在靠背部3的上方后侧,所述靠背部3的顶端靠近支撑架18的前侧位置处连接有挂架23,所述第一定滑轮19和第二定滑轮20的外部连接有牵引绳21,所述牵引绳21的一端靠近靠背部3的前侧位置处连接有手握杆22,且牵引绳21的另一端连接有承重框25,所述基座1的后壁位于承重框25的下方连接有固定台17,所述靠背部3的顶部后壁连接有限位架24,所述承重框25的底端连接有底板26,所述底板26的底端连接有弹簧27,所述弹簧27的底端连接有缓冲板28。Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-8 of the specification, an orthopaedic arm bone recovery exercise device for medical care of this embodiment includes a
进一步地,所述调节机构5由固定架51、圆筒52、齿条板53、齿轮54、固定板55、滚轮56和调节旋钮57组成,所述固定架51倾斜安装在凹槽4的内部,且固定架51的内侧壁均匀连接有若干个圆筒52,所述固定架51的顶端连接有齿条板53,所述齿条板53水平设置,且齿条板53的下方啮合连接有齿轮54,所述凹槽4的内壁靠近齿条板53的上方位置处连接有固定板55,所述固定板55的底部与齿条板53的顶部之间安装有若干个滚轮56,所述基座1的外壁对应齿轮54的中部轴杆一端连接有调节旋钮57,便于在使用过程中通过拧动调节旋钮57,带动齿轮56转动,进而带动齿条板53进行移动,齿条板53在移动过程中推动固定架52进行伸出或收进凹槽4的内部,进而方便根据使用者的身高控制固定架52的伸出位置,进而使圆筒52对脚部进行支撑,也能够根据使用者的需要控制使用者腿部的放置角度,设置的圆筒52也能够对腿部的支撑,另外,可优选圆筒52在固定架51的内侧通过转轴或固定轴连接,使圆筒52在固定架51的内侧进行转动,当腿部放置时,能够增加腿部放置的舒适感,腿部可在圆筒52的上方来回伸缩,圆筒52转动起到按摩作用。Further, the
进一步地,所述固定柱6的底端靠近套环8的底部位置处设置有支撑座,支撑座的顶部对应套环8的底部位置处设置有滚珠,便于套环8在固定柱6的外部稳定转动。Further, the bottom end of the fixing
进一步地,所述固定筒10的外表面均匀设置有防滑凸粒101,所述防滑凸粒101为硅胶材质的构件,便于在使用过程中起到防滑作用。Further, the outer surface of the fixing
进一步地,所述基座1的前壁对应两个支撑杆12的外部位置处均通过焊接或螺栓固定接有限位块13,所述限位块13的外壁连接有调节螺栓132,且限位块13的内部对应支撑杆12的外部位置处设置有第一限位孔131,便于对支撑杆12进行固定,进而便于根据需要调节对支撑杆12的固定位置,进而便于调节转盘14的安装高度。Further, the front wall of the
进一步地,所述支撑架18和挂架23的底端与靠背部3的顶端均通过螺栓固定连接,便于支撑架18和挂架23的连接固定。Further, the bottom ends of the
进一步地,所述限位架24由固定杆241和限位筒242组成,所述限位筒242套接在牵引绳21的外部,且限位筒242的内部对应牵引绳21的外部的设置有第二限位孔243,所述固定杆241连接在限位筒242的外壁,且固定杆241与靠背部3的后壁之间通过螺栓固定连接,便于限位架24的安装固定,进而便于在使用时对牵引绳21起到限位作用,避免牵引绳21带动承重框25在升降过程中发生摆动。Further, the limiting
进一步地,所述底板26与承重框25的底部之间通过螺栓固定连接,所述弹簧27的上下两端与底板26和缓冲板28之间的连接方式均为焊接,便于缓冲板28的安装固定。Further, the
实施场景具体为:首先,通过在坐垫部2的内部设置有凹槽4,凹槽4的内部安装有调节机构5,调节机构5由固定架51、圆筒52、齿条板53、齿轮54、固定板55、滚轮56和调节旋钮57组成,固定架51倾斜安装在凹槽4的内部,且固定架51的内侧壁均匀连接有若干个圆筒52,固定架51的顶端连接有齿条板53,齿条板53水平设置,且齿条板53的下方啮合连接有齿轮54,凹槽4的内壁靠近齿条板53的上方位置处连接有固定板55,固定板55的底部与齿条板53的顶部之间安装有若干个滚轮56,基座1的外壁对应齿轮54的中部轴杆一端连接有调节旋钮57,便于在使用过程中通过拧动调节旋钮57,带动齿轮56转动,进而带动齿条板53进行移动,齿条板53在移动过程中推动固定架52进行伸出或收进凹槽4的内部,进而方便根据使用者的身高控制固定架52的伸出位置,进而使圆筒52对脚部进行支撑,也能够根据使用者的需要控制使用者腿部的放置角度,设置的圆筒52也能够对腿部的支撑,另外,可优选圆筒52在固定架51的内侧通过转轴或固定轴连接,使圆筒52在固定架51的内侧进行转动,当腿部放置时,能够增加腿部放置的舒适感,腿部可在圆筒52的上方来回伸缩,圆筒52转动起到按摩作用;The implementation scenario is as follows: First, a
其次,通过在基座1的顶端位于坐垫部2的上方两侧位置处均连接有固定柱6,固定柱6的前侧设置有活动架7,活动架7的两端部位于固定柱6的外部位置处均连接有套环8,固定柱6的外部位于两个套环8之间套接有扭力弹簧9,活动架7的前端部连接有固定筒10,固定柱6的底端靠近套环8的底部位置处设置有支撑座,支撑座的顶部对应套环8的底部位置处设置有滚珠,便于套环8在固定柱6的外部稳定转动,固定筒10的外表面均匀设置有防滑凸粒101,防滑凸粒101为硅胶材质的构件,便于在使用过程中起到防滑作用,进而便于在使用过程中,使用者的手臂可以绕在固定筒10的外部,使得活动架7向内侧转动,并在转动后,在扭力弹簧9的作用下起到阻力作用,增加训练效果,也方便在转动后活动架7能够实现自动复位;Secondly, the top of the
然后,通过在坐垫部2的上方靠近活动架7的内侧位置处安装有圆盘11,圆盘11的底部两端均连接有支撑杆12,且圆盘11的顶部安装有转盘14,转盘14的顶端连接有手柄15,圆盘11的顶部对应转盘14的外部边缘处设置有轴承16,基座1的前壁对应两个支撑杆12的外部位置处均通过焊接或螺栓固定接有限位块13,限位块13的外壁连接有调节螺栓132,且限位块13的内部对应支撑杆12的外部位置处设置有第一限位孔131,便于对支撑杆12进行固定,能够根据需要调节对支撑杆12的固定位置,进而便于在使用过程中,根据使用者的需要调节转盘14的安装高度,方便使用者使用时,单手握住手柄15转动转盘14进行手臂曲张性锻炼,也可以双手贴在转盘14上带动转盘14进行转动,使双臂能够同时进行恢复锻炼,提高锻炼效果;Then, by installing the
最后,通过在靠背部3的顶端连接有支撑架18,支撑架18的顶部两端分别连接有第一定滑轮19和第二定滑轮20,第一定滑轮19安装在靠背部3的上方前侧,第二定滑轮20安装在靠背部3的上方后侧,靠背部3的顶端靠近支撑架18的前侧位置处连接有挂架23,第一定滑轮19和第二定滑轮20的外部连接有牵引绳21,牵引绳21的一端靠近靠背部3的前侧位置处连接有手握杆22,且牵引绳21的另一端连接有承重框25,基座1的后壁位于承重框25的下方连接有固定台17,靠背部3的顶部后壁连接有限位架24,限位架24由固定杆241和限位筒242组成,限位筒242套接在牵引绳21的外部,且限位筒242的内部对应牵引绳21的外部的设置有第二限位孔243,固定杆241连接在限位筒242的外壁,且固定杆241与靠背部3的后壁之间通过螺栓固定连接,便于限位架24的安装固定,进而便于在使用时对牵引绳21起到限位作用,避免牵引绳21带动承重框25在升降过程中发生摆动,承重框25的底端连接有底板26,底板26的底端连接有弹簧27,弹簧27的底端连接有缓冲板28,缓冲板28与固定台17之间无连接关系,在使用过程中,设置的固定台17能够对承重框25起到支撑作用,进而使得牵引绳21的一端手握杆22悬空而不会脱落,使用者能够根据自身需要对承重框25的内部放置不同重量的配重块,进而通过双手握着手握杆22进行上下拉动,带动承重框25进行上下升降,通过设置的弹簧27和缓冲板28,能够缓冲承重框25下降与固定台17之间的碰撞力度,避免了承重框25下降过程中直接与下方固定台17碰撞造成设备受损,延长了设备的使用寿命,且增加了使用者的手臂恢复训练效果,且整个锻炼设备各个锻炼部位的相互配合,有效的使使用者的手臂能够得到充分的恢复锻炼。Finally, a
工作原理:首先,在使用过程中通过拧动调节旋钮57,能够控制固定架52进行伸出或收进凹槽4的内部,进而方便根据使用者的身高控制固定架52的伸出位置,进而使圆筒52对脚部进行支撑,也能够根据使用者的需要控制使用者腿部的放置角度,设置的圆筒52也能够对腿部的支撑,另外,可优选圆筒52在固定架51的内侧通过转轴或固定轴连接,使圆筒52在固定架51的内侧进行转动,当腿部放置时,能够增加腿部放置的舒适感,腿部可在圆筒52的上方来回伸缩,圆筒52转动起到按摩作用;其次,在使用过程中,使用者的手臂可以绕在固定筒10的外部,使得活动架7向内侧转动,并在转动后,在扭力弹簧9的作用下起到阻力作用,增加训练效果,也方便在转动后活动架7能够实现自动复位;然后,在使用过程中,根据使用者的需要调节转盘14的安装高度,方便使用者使用时,单手握住手柄15转动转盘14进行手臂曲张性锻炼,也可以双手贴在转盘14上带动转盘14进行转动,使双臂能够同时进行恢复锻炼,提高锻炼效果;最后,使用者能够根据自身需要对承重框25的内部放置不同重量的配重块,进而通过双手握着手握杆22进行上下拉动,带动承重框25进行上下升降,通过设置的弹簧27和缓冲板28,能够缓冲承重框25下降与固定台17之间的碰撞力度,避免了承重框25下降过程中直接与下方固定台17碰撞造成设备受损,延长了设备的使用寿命,且增加了使用者的手臂恢复训练效果,且整个锻炼设备各个锻炼部位的相互配合,有效的使使用者的手臂能够得到充分的恢复锻炼。Working principle: First of all, by twisting the
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the claimed protection of the present invention.
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