CN110742778A - recovery gloves - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a pair of rehabilitation gloves, each of which comprises an exposed finger palm sleeve and a five-finger rehabilitation component, wherein each exposed finger palm sleeve comprises a hard palm support and an elastic palm sleeve sewn with two sides of the hard palm support, each five-finger rehabilitation component is installed on the outer surface of the hard palm support and comprises five elastic telescopic parts, each elastic telescopic part comprises a bottom support and an ejector rod, the top of each ejector rod is provided with an arc notch for accommodating a finger, the bottom of each ejector rod is of a hollow structure, the top end surface of each hollow structure is connected with the bottom support through a spring, a telescopic air pipe with a sealed top end is arranged inside each hollow structure, the bottom of each telescopic air pipe penetrates through the spring and extends outwards, the five telescopic air pipes are connected in series on the same air source machine, and the five elastic telescopic parts are respectively distributed corresponding to. The rehabilitation glove is simple and reasonable in structure, has two modes of autonomous training and passive training, can be used for carrying out targeted training on patients with different recovery degrees, and is high in practicability.

Description

recovery gloves

technical field

The invention relates to the field of rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a rehabilitation glove.

Background technique

Due to the abnormality of bones and muscles, local muscles become slack and weak in stroke patients with hemiplegia, usually manifested as upper limbs bent and palms curled together, resulting in the inability to take care of themselves. In this case, medical treatment and rehabilitation are usually performed. Rehabilitation exercises with the help of medical staff are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also slow in recovery and ineffective.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, rehabilitation equipment is currently used for hand rehabilitation of patients. Although there are many types of rehabilitation equipment for fingers, most of the finger rehabilitation equipment have the problems of single function, unable to realize the patient's self-training, and the training action is too rigid.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rehabilitation glove with reasonable structural design and capable of realizing the autonomous training of the patient's fingers.

For achieving the above object, the present invention provides the following scheme:

The present invention provides a rehabilitation glove, comprising a fingerless palm cover and a five-finger rehabilitation component. The fingerless palm cover includes a hard palm rest and an elastic palm cover sewn with two sides of the hard palm rest. The palm rest and the elastic palm cover are used for accommodating the palm, one side of the open-finger palm cover is provided with a thumb end hole, and the top of the open-finger palm cover is provided with four fingers other than the thumb to wear together. The five-finger rehabilitation component is installed on the outer surface of the hard palm rest, and the five-finger rehabilitation component includes five elastic retractable parts, each of which includes a bottom support and a top rod, The top of the top rod is provided with a circular arc notch for accommodating fingers, the bottom of the top rod is a hollow structure, the top surface of the hollow structure and the bottom bracket are connected by a spring, the hollow structure is There is a telescopic air tube with a closed top inside, the bottom of the telescopic air tube penetrates the spring and extends outward, five of the telescopic air tubes are connected in series on the same air source machine, and the five elastic retractable parts correspond to five fingers respectively. , after the patient wears the open-finger palm cover, the five fingers are placed in the five arc notches respectively, when the patient cannot press the ejector rod independently, the air source machine is used to press the five said The telescopic trachea is inflated and deflated. When the telescopic trachea is inflated and inflated along the length direction, the ejector rod can be lifted up. When the telescopic trachea is deflated and contracted in the length direction, the ejector rod can be pushed up by the spring. reset under the action.

Optionally, the top of the top rod is a telescopic sleeve rod structure, and the telescopic sleeve rod structure includes an outer sleeve rod and an inner sleeve rod slidably connected inside the outer sleeve rod, and the inner sleeve rod and the outer sleeve rod are connected. Two locking gears are arranged therebetween, and the circular arc notch is arranged on the top end of the inner sleeve rod.

Optionally, the four elastic elastic members located under the index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger are arranged on the same base, and the four elastic elastic members located under the index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger are covered and arranged on the same base. Inside the large dust cover; a small dust cover is provided on the outer cover of the elastic expansion piece located under the thumb.

Optionally, the hard palm rest is a silicone palm rest, and the inner surface of the silicone palm rest is provided with a concave portion corresponding to the shape of the palm.

Optionally, ventilation holes are preset on the hard palm rest.

Optionally, the wrist part of the fingerless palm cover is extended, and the extended part is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a zipper or a Velcro.

Optionally, an anti-skid surface is provided on the inner side of each of the arc recesses, an elastic strap is respectively provided on both sides of each of the arc recesses, and two elastic straps are located on the same arc recess. The elastic straps are connected by nylon Velcro.

Optionally, the air source machine is a foot-operated compressor.

Optionally, the inner wall of the elastic palm sleeve is provided with an electric heating wire, the electric heating wire is provided with a power source, and the power source is provided with an external plug.

The present invention has achieved the following technical effects with respect to the prior art:

The rehabilitation glove of the present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, and the patient's five fingers can realize the autonomous bending training of the fingers by independently pressing the elastic elastic member. To achieve the purpose of finger bending training, it has two modes of autonomous training and passive training, which can be targeted for patients with different degrees of recovery, and has strong functionality; at the same time, the palm can be under the pressure of the elastic palm sleeve. The palm rest fits closely and is fully extended, which is beneficial to improve the function of the patient's palm, improve the recovery efficiency of the patient's hand, and has strong practicability.

In addition, the present invention sets the top rod in the elastic telescopic piece as a telescopic sleeve rod structure, which is convenient for height adjustment, can be trained for different joints of the fingers, and has a good use effect; and the electric heating wire in the elastic palm sleeve can be used in the patient During rehabilitation training, heating the back of the patient's hand and wrist is conducive to promoting blood circulation and improving rehabilitation efficiency.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

Fig. 1 is the palm cover surface schematic diagram of the rehabilitation glove of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the palm rest surface of the rehabilitation glove of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a five-finger rehabilitation component of the present invention;

Wherein, the reference signs are: 1. Hard palm rest; 2. Elastic palm cover; 3. Thumb end hole; 4. End hole for four fingers; 5. Rehabilitation component for five fingers; 8, ejector rod; 9, arc notch; 10, hollow structure; 11, spring; 12, telescopic air pipe; 13, air source machine; 14, outer sleeve rod; 15, inner sleeve rod; 16, large dust cover; 17. Small dust cover; 18. Opening; 19. Zipper; 20. Trachea storage box.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rehabilitation glove with reasonable structural design and capable of realizing the autonomous training of the patient's fingers.

Based on this, the present invention provides a rehabilitation glove, including a fingerless palm cover and a five-finger rehabilitation component. The fingerless palm cover includes a hard palm rest and an elastic palm cover sewn with both sides of the hard palm rest. The palm sleeves are used to accommodate the palms, and one side of the open-finger palm sleeve is provided with a thumb end hole, and the top of the open-finger palm sleeve is provided with a four-finger end hole for the other four fingers except the thumb to pass through together; The assembly is installed on the outer surface of the hard palm rest. The five-finger rehabilitation assembly includes five elastic retractable parts. Each elastic retractable part includes a bottom support and a top rod. The top of the top rod is provided with an arc notch for accommodating fingers. The bottom of the hollow structure is a hollow structure. The top surface of the hollow structure and the bottom bracket are connected by a spring. The inside of the hollow structure is provided with a telescopic gas tube with a closed top. The bottom of the telescopic gas tube runs through the spring and extends outward. On the air source machine, the five elastic stretchable parts correspond to the distribution of the five fingers respectively. After the patient wears the fingerless palm sleeve, the five fingers are placed in the five arc notches respectively. The source machine inflates and deflates the five telescopic trachea. When the telescopic trachea is inflated and inflated along the length direction, the ejector rod can be lifted up. When the retractable trachea is deflated and contracted in the length direction, the ejector rod is reset under the action of the spring.

The rehabilitation glove of the present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, and the patient's five fingers can realize the autonomous bending training of the fingers by independently pressing the elastic elastic member. To achieve the purpose of finger bending training, it has two modes of autonomous training and passive training, which can be targeted for patients with different degrees of recovery, and has strong functionality; at the same time, the palm can be under the pressure of the elastic palm sleeve. The palm rest fits closely and is fully extended, which is beneficial to improve the function of the patient's palm, improve the recovery efficiency of the patient's hand, and has strong practicability.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example 1:

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present embodiment provides a rehabilitation glove, which includes an open-finger palm cover and a five-finger rehabilitation component 5 . The open-finger palm cover includes a hard palm rest 1 and an elastic stitched with both sides of the hard palm rest 1 . The palm cover 2, between the hard palm rest 1 and the elastic palm cover 2 is used for accommodating the palm, and one side of the open-finger palm cover is provided with a thumb end hole 3 for the thumb to pass through, and the top of the open-finger palm cover is provided with a thumb hole 3 for removing the finger. The four-finger end hole 4 that the other four fingers other than the thumb pass through together; the five-finger rehabilitation component 5 is installed on the outer surface of the hard palm rest 1, and the five-finger rehabilitation component 5 includes five elastic elastic parts 6, each elastic elastic part 6 Including a bottom bracket 7 and a top rod 8, the top of the top rod 8 is provided with a circular arc notch 9 for accommodating fingers, the bottom of the top rod 8 is a hollow structure 10, and the inner top surface of the hollow structure 10 and the bottom bracket 7 pass through The spring 11 is connected, and the spring 11 is preferably a high-density compression spring. The interior of the hollow structure 10 is provided with a telescopic air tube 12 with a closed top. In the retracted state, the top of the telescopic air tube 12 is folded. When inflated, the folded part of the top of the telescopic air tube 12 is stretched The bottom of the telescopic air tube 12 runs through the interior of the spring 11 and extends outward, the five telescopic air tubes 12 are connected in series on the same air source machine 13, and the five elastic telescopic parts 6 correspond to five The fingers are distributed, and as shown in Figure 2, the heights of the five elastic elastic members 6 are different due to the length of the five fingers and the position of the joints on each finger; A finger is placed in the five arc notches 9 respectively, when the patient can press the ejector rod 8 independently, the ejector rod 8 is pressed down by the pressure of the fingers, and the spring 11 will give a reverse force to the ejector rod at this time, thereby To achieve the effect of finger rehabilitation training, when the patient cannot press the ejector rod 8 independently, he can inflate and deflate the five telescopic trachea 12 through the air source machine 13. The rod 8 is jacked up, and when the telescopic trachea 12 is deflated and contracted along the length direction, the jack 8 is reset under the action of the spring 11 to achieve the effect of assisting rehabilitation training. Through the setting of the telescopic trachea 12, the present invention can facilitate the patient to assist the expansion and contraction of the elastic elastic member 6 to achieve the purpose of finger bending training when it is inconvenient for the patient to press independently. Recovered patients are given targeted training and have strong functionality.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 , the top of the ejector rod 8 is a telescopic sleeve rod structure, and the telescopic sleeve rod structure includes an outer sleeve rod 14 and an inner sleeve rod 15 slidably connected inside the outer sleeve rod 14 , and the inner sleeve rod 16 is connected to the inner sleeve rod 15 . Two locking gears are arranged between the outer sleeve rods 14 , and the circular arc notch 9 is arranged at the top end of the inner sleeve rod 16 . The telescopic sleeve rod structure with locking gears in this embodiment is an existing telescopic rod structure with two gears, high and low. Since each finger has a three-section structure and has two joint points, it is often used for finger rehabilitation. During training, bending training is also performed on the two joint points of the fingers, and a sleeve rod structure with a telescopic gear adjustment function is set, so that the height of the sleeve rod 16 can be adjusted according to the training requirements for different joint points of the fingers, and in this embodiment The gears can be independently adjusted between each telescopic sleeve rod, and the use effect is good.

Further, as shown in Figures 2 to 3, the 4 elastic elastic members 6 located under the index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger are arranged on the same bottom bracket 7, and the 4 elastic elastic members 6 located under the index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger The part 6 is covered and set in the same large dust cover 16; and the elastic telescopic part 6 located under the thumb is set separately, and a small dust cover 17 is set on the outer side; the function of the large dust cover 16 and the small dust cover 17 is to Dustproof, but also play a role in beautifying the appearance of the glove. As shown in FIG. 2 , each telescopic trachea 12 is accommodated in a trachea storage box 20 , which simplifies the structure and has a certain beautification effect; the trachea storage box 20 and the hard palm rest 1 are clamped. In this embodiment, a valve is preferably provided on each telescopic trachea 12 and on the main trachea of the air source machine 13 to realize independent control of each pipeline, and to carry out rehabilitation training for one or several fingers.

Further, in this embodiment, the hard palm rest 1 is preferably a silicone palm rest of a relatively hard material. This silicone palm rest is hard and elastic. Down, the palm is pressed on the hard palm rest 1 and is stretched, which is beneficial to restore the palm function. At the same time, it is preferable that the inner surface of the silicone palm rest is provided with a concave portion corresponding to the shape of the palm, so as to improve the fit between the palm and the silicone palm rest and the comfort of the patient.

Further, in this embodiment, the rigid palm rest 1 is pre-configured with ventilation holes to improve the air permeability of the palm rest. At the same time, the elastic palm cover 2 is preferably made of a material with high air permeability and high elasticity, such as elastic cotton.

Further, in the present embodiment, the wrist of the fingerless palm sleeve is extended, preferably between the wrist and the elbow, and the extended part is provided with an opening 18, and the length of the opening 18 is preferably half of the length of the extended part, and the opening 18 A zipper or Velcro is arranged at the opening. As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , in this embodiment, a zipper 19 is preferably arranged at the opening 18 . The zipper 19 is opened to facilitate the wearing of the fingerless palm cover. After the fingerless palm cover is worn, the zipper 19 is pulled up to realize the fitting and fixation of the entire fingerless palm cover and the patient's hand.

Further, in the present embodiment, the inner side of each arc notch 9 is provided with a non-slip surface, the anti-skid surface is preferably provided with a number of circular protrusions, and an elastic strap is respectively provided on both sides of each arc notch 9. , the two elastic straps located on the same arc notch 9 are preferably connected by nylon Velcro, which is also easy to disassemble. The corresponding arc notch 9 is beneficial to improve the quality of rehabilitation.

Further, in this embodiment, the air source machine 13 is preferably a foot-operated compressor. During rehabilitation training, the medical staff can step on the inflation switch of the air source machine 13, or the patient can step on the air source machine 13 according to the training situation of the fingers. The inflatable switch can help improve the patient's foot function, and can also help patients prevent foot dysfunction.

Further, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the elastic palm sleeve is provided with a heating wire, the heating wire is provided with a power supply, and the power supply is provided with an external plug. Using the electric heating wire to heat the parts above the wrist and below the wrist is conducive to promoting blood circulation, promoting the recovery of hand function and improving the recovery efficiency.

It can be seen that the structure of the rehabilitation glove of the present invention is simple and reasonable, and the patient's five fingers can realize the autonomous bending training of the fingers through the independent pressing of the elastic retractable member, and at the same time, through the setting of the retractable trachea, it is convenient for the patient to assist in the realization of elastic expansion and contraction under the condition that it is inconvenient for the patient to press independently. The expansion and contraction of the parts can achieve the purpose of finger bending training. It has two modes of autonomous training and passive training, which can be targeted for patients with different degrees of recovery. The lower part is closely fitted with the hard palm rest and is fully stretched, which is beneficial to improve the function of the patient's palm part, improve the recovery efficiency of the patient's hand, and has strong practicability.

In addition, the present invention sets the top rod in the elastic telescopic piece as a telescopic sleeve rod structure, which is convenient for height adjustment, can be trained for different joints of the fingers, and has a good use effect; and the electric heating wire in the elastic palm sleeve can be used in the patient During rehabilitation training, heating the back of the patient's hand and wrist is conducive to promoting blood circulation and improving rehabilitation efficiency.

It should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. . Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of , are intended to be embraced within the invention, and any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

In the present invention, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present invention, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; There will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope of the idea of the invention. In conclusion, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A rehabilitation glove, characterized in that: the finger exposing palm sleeve comprises a hard palm support and an elastic palm sleeve sewn with two sides of the hard palm support, a palm is accommodated between the hard palm support and the elastic palm sleeve, a thumb end hole is formed in one side of the finger exposing palm sleeve, and four finger end holes for allowing other four fingers except the thumb to pass through are formed in the top end of the finger exposing palm sleeve; the five-finger rehabilitation component is arranged on the outer surface of the hard palm support and comprises five elastic expansion parts, each elastic expansion part comprises a bottom support and an ejector rod, the top of the ejector rod is provided with a circular arc notch for accommodating fingers, the bottom of the ejector rod is of a hollow structure, the top end surface of the hollow structure is connected with the bottom support through a spring, an expansion air pipe with a sealed top end is arranged inside the hollow structure, the bottom of the expansion air pipe penetrates through the spring and extends outwards, five expansion air pipes are connected in series on the same air source machine, the five elastic expansion parts are respectively distributed corresponding to five fingers, after a patient wears the finger exposing palm sleeve, the five fingers are respectively placed in the five circular arc notches, and when the ejector rod cannot be pressed by the patient independently, the five expansion air pipes are inflated and deflated through the air source machine, when the telescopic air pipe is inflated and expanded along the length direction, the ejector rod can be jacked up, and when the telescopic air pipe is deflated and contracted along the length direction, the ejector rod is reset under the action of the spring.

2. The rehabilitation glove of claim 1, wherein: the top of ejector pin is flexible loop bar structure, flexible loop bar structure include outer loop bar and sliding connection in the inside inner loop bar of outer loop bar, just inner loop bar with be provided with two locking gears between the outer loop bar, the circular arc notch sets up the top of inner loop bar.

3. The rehabilitation glove of claim 1, wherein: 4 elastic expansion pieces positioned below the forefinger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger are arranged on the same bottom support, and the 4 elastic expansion pieces positioned below the forefinger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger are covered in the same large dust cover; and a small dustproof cover is covered on the outer side of the elastic expansion piece positioned below the thumb.

4. The rehabilitation glove of claim 1, wherein: the stereoplasm palm holds in the palm for the silica gel palm holds in the palm, just the internal surface that the silica gel palm held in the palm holds in the palm is provided with the depressed part that corresponds with the palm shape.

5. The rehabilitation glove of claim 1, wherein: the hard palm support is preset with air holes.

6. The rehabilitation glove of claim 1, wherein: the wrist part of the finger-palm exposing sleeve is arranged in an extending way, an opening is arranged at the extending part, and a zipper or a nylon fastener is arranged at the opening.

7. The rehabilitation glove of claim 1, wherein: each anti-slip surface is arranged on the inner side of each circular arc notch, two elastic bandages are arranged on two sides of each circular arc notch respectively, and the two elastic bandages positioned on the same circular arc notch are connected through nylon Velcro.

8. The rehabilitation glove of claim 1, wherein: the air source machine is a pedal compressor.

9. The rehabilitation glove of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the elastic palm sleeve is provided with an electric heating wire, the electric heating wire is provided with a power supply, and the power supply is provided with an external leading plug.

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