CN110742762A - Multifunctional body-building bathing nursing vehicle - Google Patents

Multifunctional body-building bathing nursing vehicle Download PDF

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CN110742762A
CN110742762A CN201910297192.XA CN201910297192A CN110742762A CN 110742762 A CN110742762 A CN 110742762A CN 201910297192 A CN201910297192 A CN 201910297192A CN 110742762 A CN110742762 A CN 110742762A
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backrest
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car
bathing
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CN110742762B (en
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史作明
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/001Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K7/00Body washing or cleaning implements
    • A47K7/04Mechanical washing or cleaning devices, hand or mechanically, i.e. power operated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1002Parts, details or accessories with toilet facilities
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1051Arrangements for steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0205Abdomen
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D7/00Wheeled lavatories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0014Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明的目的在于提供一种可载人行驶的多功能健身洗浴护理车(床)。本发明多功能健身洗浴护理车(床),将健身车、桌子、电脑、呼吸机、柜子、智能马桶和洗浴设备高效集成,平时生活可满足残疾人士各方面的基本需求。有益效果在于,设计合理,结构紧凑,简单实用,功能全面,基本可以满足使用者日常吃饭、睡觉、大小便及洗浴卫生护理、健身娱乐、短途出行等生活各方面的需要,能够大量节省护理人工。除脑瘫患者外,可让大部分残疾人基本回复生活自理能力,方便的同时,也保护了残疾人的隐私和尊严。节水的同时,注射器、换洗衣裤、毛巾等用品,可存放在柜子内专人专用,相对也比较节约资源,大大缓解了失能人士的护理难题。

Figure 201910297192

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car (bed) that can carry people. The multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car (bed) of the invention efficiently integrates the exercise car, table, computer, ventilator, cabinet, intelligent toilet and bathing equipment, and can meet the basic needs of disabled persons in daily life. The beneficial effect is that the design is reasonable, the structure is compact, simple and practical, and the functions are comprehensive, which can basically meet the daily needs of users in various aspects of life, such as eating, sleeping, toileting, bathing, sanitation, fitness and entertainment, and short-distance travel, and can save a lot of nursing labor. . Except for those with cerebral palsy, it can allow most disabled people to basically restore their ability to take care of themselves, which is convenient and at the same time protects the privacy and dignity of disabled people. While saving water, syringes, changing clothes, towels and other supplies can be stored in the cabinet for special use, which is relatively resource-saving and greatly alleviates the nursing problems of the disabled.

Figure 201910297192

Description

多功能健身洗浴护理车Multifunctional fitness bath care car

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种残障和失能人士康复健身、娱乐、护理、洗浴、出行和日常生活的装置,具体为一种多功能健身洗浴护理车(床)。The invention relates to a device for rehabilitation, fitness, entertainment, nursing, bathing, traveling and daily life of the disabled and disabled, in particular to a multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car (bed).

背景技术Background technique

残障和失能人士在日常生活中常常会感觉很多不便和麻烦,比如受空间和身体健康的限制,无法健身锻炼、无法娱乐,无法吃饭洗澡,大小便不能自理,同时,在全球日益紧张的缺水形式下,节水洗浴也是一个趋势。Disabled and disabled people often feel a lot of inconvenience and trouble in their daily life, such as being limited by space and physical health, unable to exercise, unable to play, unable to eat and bathe, unable to take care of themselves with urine and urination. In the form of water, water-saving bathing is also a trend.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种可载人行驶的多功能健身洗浴护理车(床)。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car (bed) that can carry people.

本发明多功能健身洗浴护理车,其特征在于:由底盘支架装配体1、水箱组合装配体2、马桶座椅装配体3、靠背装配体4、健身车装配体5、园桌子6,电脑7、呼吸机和面罩8、扶手9、柜子10、感应装置及其它功能器械优化集合而成。The multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car of the present invention is characterized in that: a chassis bracket assembly 1, a water tank assembly assembly 2, a toilet seat assembly 3, a backrest assembly 4, an exercise bike assembly 5, a garden table 6, and a computer 7 , ventilator and mask 8, armrest 9, cabinet 10, induction device and other functional equipment are optimized and assembled.

本发明多功能洗浴护理车,包括:底盘支架1,其特征在于:下面四角安装有无动力车轮,上面分别安装有组合水箱2,智能马桶座椅装配体3,靠背装配体4,健身车装配体5,桌子6,电脑7,呼吸机和面罩8,扶手9,柜子10,突发疾病报警器11,求助呼叫报警器12,滑轮13,拉绳14,蓄电池集合15,配电箱16,电缸及支架17,超声波发生器18,前后光电感应器及支架19。The multifunctional bathing and nursing car of the present invention includes: a chassis bracket 1, which is characterized in that: the lower four corners are equipped with unpowered wheels, the upper part is respectively installed with a combined water tank 2, an intelligent toilet seat assembly 3, a backrest assembly 4, and an exercise bike assembly Body 5, table 6, computer 7, ventilator and mask 8, armrest 9, cabinet 10, sudden illness alarm 11, help call alarm 12, pulley 13, pull rope 14, battery set 15, power distribution box 16, Electric cylinder and bracket 17, ultrasonic generator 18, front and rear photoelectric sensors and bracket 19.

所述组合水箱2,其特征在于:水箱为上下两层,底部为“V”型,底部前低后高,水箱四周为保温双层制作。水箱至少分为三个部分,上层进水箱20、下层分为回水箱21和加热水箱22。所述进水箱20前面安装有进水管和电磁阀23,由电脑控制自动进补水,内部装有浮球阀。所述下层回水箱21和加热水箱22,中间有过滤网24分隔开,加热水箱22由管道和球阀25与进水箱20连通,加热水箱22上还依次安装有水泵26、加热管27、加热管隔离网,浮球阀28,水泵出水口连接送水管路系统80。回水箱21前面最低处安装有排水管和电磁阀29,由电脑6控制自动排水。回水箱底部外面装有超声波振子82,当本护理车使用一段时间后,各水箱和储便箱内部会附着有很多积垢,需要临时把残疾人移下来,加水充满回水箱、马桶、马桶储便箱,打开超声波自动清洁系统,清除污垢。The combined water tank 2 is characterized in that: the water tank has upper and lower layers, the bottom is in a "V" shape, the bottom is low in the front and high in the back, and the surrounding of the water tank is made of double-layer insulation. The water tank is divided into at least three parts, the upper water inlet tank 20 and the lower layer are divided into a return water tank 21 and a heating water tank 22 . A water inlet pipe and a solenoid valve 23 are installed in front of the water inlet tank 20, and the water supply is automatically controlled by a computer, and a floating ball valve is installed inside. The lower return water tank 21 and the heating water tank 22 are separated by a filter screen 24 in the middle. The heating water tank 22 is communicated with the water inlet tank 20 by a pipeline and a ball valve 25. The heating water tank 22 is also sequentially installed with a water pump 26, a heating pipe 27, The heating pipe isolation net, the floating ball valve 28, and the water outlet of the water pump are connected to the water supply pipeline system 80. A drain pipe and a solenoid valve 29 are installed at the lowest position in front of the return tank 21, and the computer 6 controls automatic drainage. The bottom of the return tank is equipped with an ultrasonic vibrator 82. When the nursing car is used for a period of time, there will be a lot of scale attached to the inside of each water tank and urinal. It is necessary to temporarily remove the disabled person and fill the return tank, toilet and toilet storage with water. litter box, turn on the ultrasonic automatic cleaning system to remove dirt.

所述回水箱内部安装有智能马桶座椅3,其特征在于:是一套组合装置,用智能冲水马桶加座椅改装集成,左右两边安装有拉绳14,下边有马桶回水弯管30,密封的储便箱31,储便箱31内部安装有投入式液位计,信号与电脑报警程序连接;所述储便箱31下面安装有排污管和电磁阀32,座椅3周围有可折叠侧板33,拉绳挂柱34,伸缩垫板和马桶盖35。可折叠侧板33打开后和进水箱20、靠背4一起把座椅3前后、左右四面围成一个洗浴池,缝隙处安装有密封条,伸缩垫板和马桶盖35在平时敞开,洗澡时关闭,隔离马桶。旁边安装有呼吸机和面罩8,扶手9,柜子10。所述扶手9上开有方槽和圆孔,用来放置洗浴用品如毛巾、软刷,沐浴露等。The intelligent toilet seat 3 is installed inside the water return tank, which is characterized in that: it is a set of combination device, which is integrated with the intelligent flush toilet and the seat. , a sealed toilet storage box 31, a drop-in liquid level gauge is installed inside the toilet storage box 31, and the signal is connected with a computer alarm program; a sewage pipe and a solenoid valve 32 are installed below the toilet storage box 31, Fold the side panel 33, the drawstring hanging column 34, the telescopic pad and the toilet lid 35. After the foldable side panel 33 is opened, together with the water inlet tank 20 and the backrest 4, the front, rear, left and right sides of the seat 3 are enclosed into a bathing pool, and a sealing strip is installed at the gap. Closed, isolated toilet. A ventilator and a mask 8, a handrail 9, and a cabinet 10 are installed beside it. The handrail 9 is provided with square grooves and round holes for placing toiletries such as towels, soft brushes, shower gels and the like.

所述靠背4,其特征在于:是一套组合装置,包括枕头40、枕头下面有肩部喷水管81,与电脑连接的音箱41、叶轮罩子42,按摩滚筒刷43、密封罩44,手拉同步带45,喷水管保险杠46、微型重力感应器47、靠背后部安装有遮盖膜卷轴48,靠背下面和回水箱有合页49连接,两侧角部有拉绳挂钩,靠背与密封罩44形成一个夹层,夹层内安装有送水管路系统80、叶轮罩子42、按摩滚筒刷43和手拉同步带45,其中手拉同步带和按摩滚筒刷中间的同步轮相扣。所述靠背4,可以通过电脑控制电缸自动升降角度,或拉绳手动调节角度。使用自动洗浴功能时,必须将靠背4升起一定角度,解除后光电感应器19报警信号锁定,避免洗澡水呛到使用者。外出下雨时,拉开遮盖膜48后可将车体上面遮盖住。The backrest 4 is characterized in that it is a set of combined devices, including a pillow 40, a shoulder water spray pipe 81 under the pillow, a sound box 41 connected to the computer, an impeller cover 42, a massage roller brush 43, a sealing cover 44, a hand Pull the synchronous belt 45, the water spray pipe bumper 46, the miniature gravity sensor 47, the cover film reel 48 is installed on the back of the backrest, the lower part of the backrest and the return tank are connected with a hinge 49, the corners of both sides are provided with rope hooks, the backrest is connected to the The sealing cover 44 forms an interlayer, and the water supply pipeline system 80, the impeller cover 42, the massage roller brush 43 and the hand-pull timing belt 45 are installed in the interlayer. The angle of the backrest 4 can be automatically raised and lowered by a computer-controlled electric cylinder, or the angle can be adjusted manually by pulling a rope. When using the automatic bathing function, the backrest 4 must be raised to a certain angle, and the alarm signal of the photoelectric sensor 19 is unlocked to prevent the bath water from choking the user. When it is raining outside, the upper surface of the vehicle body can be covered by pulling off the cover film 48 .

优选的,回水箱21内部,紧靠座椅前端,安装有健身车5,其特征为:是一套装配体,包含固定车架50,旋转车头51,平面轴承52,园螺母和垫片53,手摇车把54,刹车线和按键55,摇把固定套和轴承56,飞轮和链条57,动力轮和主轴58,刹车装置59,动力轮支架60,凸轮61,链轮和链条62,拉簧63,脚踏板支架64,脚踏板65,直线轴承和轴用密封圈66,摇把挡块67,挡块下定位销拉手68,进水软管69,车架内嵌马桶冲水箱70。其中,固定车架50安装在回水箱21内穿过,并固定密封无缝,链条从下边链轮沿动力轮支架立管外、连接摇把上的飞轮,储便箱31镶嵌在回水箱21内部与马桶回水弯管30连接。所述健身车5,其手摇摇把有上下两个卡槽位置,平时停止时,拉簧63将整个动力轮支架60拉起,脱离地面,摇把就卡在上边的卡槽里,使用者无论通过手摇摇把54带动动力轮58转动,还是开启电源使动力轮58转动,都会带动两边的凸轮61转动,将左右脚踏板65顶起放下,做柔和的直线运动,从而让使用者腿脚一起运动,达到健身锻炼和康复的效果;有事外出时,使用者可将摇把下压,卡在下边的卡槽里,让动力轮随整个支架下落地面,启动行驶。Preferably, an exercise bike 5 is installed inside the return tank 21, close to the front end of the seat, which is characterized by: a set of assemblies, including a fixed frame 50, a rotating head 51, a plane bearing 52, a round nut and a washer 53 , hand crank handlebar 54, brake line and button 55, rocker fixing sleeve and bearing 56, flywheel and chain 57, power wheel and spindle 58, brake device 59, power wheel bracket 60, cam 61, sprocket and chain 62, Tension spring 63, foot pedal bracket 64, foot pedal 65, linear bearing and shaft sealing ring 66, rocker block 67, positioning pin handle 68 under the block, water inlet hose 69, toilet flush built into the frame Tank 70. Among them, the fixed frame 50 is installed in the return tank 21 to pass through, and is fixed and sealed seamlessly. The chain is connected to the flywheel on the crank handle from the lower sprocket along the outside of the power wheel bracket standpipe, and the urinal 31 is embedded in the return tank 21. The interior is connected to the toilet return elbow 30 . The hand crank of the exercise bike 5 has upper and lower card slots. When it stops at ordinary times, the tension spring 63 pulls up the entire power wheel bracket 60 and leaves the ground, and the crank is stuck in the upper card slot. Whether the hand crank 54 drives the power wheel 58 to rotate, or the power supply is turned on to make the power wheel 58 rotate, the cams 61 on both sides will be driven to rotate, and the left and right foot pedals 65 will be lifted and lowered to make a gentle linear motion, so as to allow the user to use it. The user can move their legs and feet together to achieve the effect of fitness exercise and rehabilitation; when something goes out, the user can press down the crank handle and clamp it in the lower slot, so that the power wheel falls to the ground with the entire bracket and starts to drive.

优选的,固定车架50上端安装有园桌子6和电脑7,所述电脑7同时也是游戏娱乐、程序设置、控制显示屏和遥控信号接收器。所述电脑7和园桌子6可通过调整电脑支架71高低及前后角度,让使用者更舒适。所述园桌子中间有孔,套装在电脑支架轴上,可围绕电脑360度旋转,上面分别开有大小不同的圆孔、圆槽和方槽,用来放置药水瓶、水杯、碗筷、吸管、零食、纸巾盒等;所述园桌子6侧壁装有抽屉72,可以用来放置书本、笔、针线等。Preferably, a garden table 6 and a computer 7 are installed on the upper end of the fixed frame 50, and the computer 7 is also a receiver for game entertainment, program setting, control display screen and remote control signal receiver. The computer 7 and the garden table 6 can be adjusted in height and front and rear angle of the computer support 71 to make the user more comfortable. There is a hole in the middle of the garden table, which is set on the computer support shaft and can rotate 360 degrees around the computer. There are round holes, round grooves and square grooves of different sizes on it, which are used to place medicine bottles, water cups, tableware and straws. , snacks, tissue boxes, etc.; the side wall of the garden table 6 is equipped with a drawer 72, which can be used to place books, pens, needles and threads.

本发明多功能护理洗浴车,使用者需要洗澡时,只需把进水管与自来水接上,往回水箱内加入适量沐浴露,开启水泵将加热水箱里的水通过喷水管路打入洗浴池中,在洗浴池里自动冲洗,水再回到回水箱中,沉淀后上面的清水漫过过滤网回到加热水箱中,再加热被水泵打进喷水管路,循环往复,实现对洗浴者的冲洗,后背有按摩滚筒刷反复刷洗。洗浴者自己只要拿毛巾随便搓搓前身就好。平时可做针线活,可看书写字;枕头边音箱连接电脑,受程序控制同时具有助听器的作用,还不会塞的耳朵难受。电脑可用来听歌看电视,与家人朋友视频聊天,上网游戏;外出短途社区内走动、访亲会友,可将摇把下压在下边卡槽内,开启车子行驶,当前面限定距离内有障碍物时,前光电感应器会通过电脑发出报警信号,并刹车;健身锻炼,可手摇摇把带动脚踏板一起活动腿脚和上肢,拉放拉绳带动靠背升降做仰卧起坐;吃饭喝水只需售货员、护理人员把碗筷和水杯吸管或者饮料零食等放置在桌子圆槽内就能自理,放平靠背就好睡觉;大小便不用起身,自动冲洗;如果突发疾病,挣扎痉挛、忽然瘫软,保险杠上微型重力感应装置会感应到异常受力突然加大,立即触动电脑报警程序,和车前右边疾病报警器,呼叫医护人员。如果有事求助,可自己按动开关,启动左边求助呼叫报警器,呼叫亲友和工作人员。The multifunctional nursing and bathing car of the present invention, when the user needs to take a bath, only needs to connect the water inlet pipe to the tap water, add an appropriate amount of shower gel into the water tank, turn on the water pump, and pump the water in the heating water tank into the bathing pool through the water spray pipe It is automatically rinsed in the bathing pool, and the water returns to the return water tank. After sedimentation, the clear water above flows through the filter screen and returns to the heating water tank. After reheating, it is pumped into the water spray pipeline by the water pump, and the cycle is reciprocated, realizing the perfection of the bather. Rinse, there is a massage roller brush on the back for repeated brushing. The bather himself just needs to rub the front body with a towel. Usually can do needlework, can read and write; the pillow-side speaker is connected to the computer, which is controlled by the program and also has the function of hearing aid, and the ears will not be uncomfortable. The computer can be used to listen to songs, watch TV, chat with family and friends via video, and play online games; when you go out for a short trip in the community to walk around, visit relatives and friends, you can press the crank handle in the lower card slot to start the car and drive, if there are obstacles within the limited distance in front of you. The front photoelectric sensor will send an alarm signal through the computer and brake when the object is on; for fitness exercise, the hand crank can drive the foot pedal to move the legs and upper limbs together, and pull and release the rope to drive the backrest to rise and fall to do sit-ups; eat and drink water Only the salesperson and nursing staff can take care of themselves by placing the tableware, water cup straws or beverages and snacks in the round groove of the table, and they can sleep with the backrest flat; Paralyzed, the micro gravity sensing device on the bumper will sense the sudden increase in abnormal force, and immediately trigger the computer alarm program, and the disease alarm on the right front of the car, and call the medical staff. If you have something to ask for help, you can press the switch yourself to activate the alarm on the left to call for help and call relatives, friends and staff.

其有益效果在于,设计合理,结构紧凑,简单实用,功能全面,基本可以满足使用者日常吃饭、睡觉、大小便及洗浴卫生护理、健身娱乐、短途出行等生活各方面的需要,能够大量节省护理人工。除脑瘫患者外,可让大部分残疾人基本回复生活自理能力,方便的同时,也保护了残疾人的隐私和尊严。省水的同时,注射器、换洗衣裤、毛巾等用品,可存放在柜子内专人专用,相对也比较节水、节约资源。The beneficial effect is that the design is reasonable, the structure is compact, simple and practical, and the functions are comprehensive, which can basically meet the daily needs of users in all aspects of life, such as eating, sleeping, toileting, bathing, sanitation, fitness and entertainment, short-distance travel, etc., and can save a lot of nursing care. artificial. Except for those with cerebral palsy, it can allow most disabled people to basically restore their ability to take care of themselves, which is convenient and at the same time protects the privacy and dignity of disabled people. While saving water, syringes, changing clothes, towels and other supplies can be stored in the cabinet for special use, which is relatively water-saving and resource-saving.

附图说attached drawings

图1为本车侧视图Figure 1 is a side view of the vehicle

图2为本车靠背平放图Figure 2 is a flat laying view of the backrest of the vehicle

图3为本车底部视图Figure 3 is the bottom view of the car

图4为本车组合水箱及马桶座椅示意图Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the combined water tank and toilet seat of the vehicle

图5为本车下层水箱水泵水管及按摩滚筒组合示意图Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the water pump water pipe and massage roller in the lower water tank of the car

图6为本车洗浴池、马桶分解示意图Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the bath pool and toilet of the car

图7为本车洗浴池、马桶组合示意图Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the car bath and toilet

图8为本车靠背装配体示意图Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the backrest assembly of this vehicle

图9为本车按摩滚筒刷示意图Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the car massage roller brush

图10为本车车体和桌子电脑装配示意图Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the assembly of the car body and the table computer

图11为本车手摇车把和旋转车头示意图Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the driver's hand crank handlebar and rotating head

图12为本车摇把与动力轮支架装配示意图Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the assembly of the crank handle and the power wheel bracket

图13为本车桌子和电脑示意图Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the car's desk and computer

图中:底盘支架装配体1、水箱组合装配体2、马桶座椅装配体3、靠背装配体4、健身车装配体5、园桌子6,电脑7、呼吸机和面罩8、组合扶手9、柜子10、突发疾病报警器11、求助呼叫报警器12、滑轮13、拉绳14、蓄电池集合15、配电箱16、电缸及支架17、超声波发生器18、前后光电感应器及支架19、进水箱20、回水箱21、加热水箱22、进水管和电磁阀23、滤网24、管道和球阀25、水泵26、加热管27、浮球阀28、排水管和电磁阀29、马桶回水弯管30、储便箱31、排污管和电磁阀32、可折叠侧板33、拉绳挂柱34、伸缩垫板和马桶盖35、枕头40、音箱41、叶轮罩子42、按摩滚筒刷43、密封罩44、手拉同步带45、喷水管保险杠46、微型重力感应器47、遮盖膜卷轴48、合页49、固定车架50、旋转车头51、平面轴承52、园螺母和垫片53、手摇车把54、刹车线和按键55、摇把固定套和轴承56、飞轮和链条57、动力轮和主轴58、刹车装置59、动力轮支架60、凸轮61、链轮和链条62、拉簧63、脚踏板支架64、脚踏板65、直线轴承和轴用密封圈66、摇把挡块67、挡块下定位销拉手68、进水软管69、固定车架内嵌马桶冲水箱70、电脑支架71、园桌子抽屉72、送水管路系统80、肩部喷水管81、超声波振子82。In the figure: chassis bracket assembly 1, water tank assembly assembly 2, toilet seat assembly 3, backrest assembly 4, exercise bike assembly 5, garden table 6, computer 7, ventilator and mask 8, combined armrest 9, Cabinet 10, emergency disease alarm 11, call for help alarm 12, pulley 13, pull rope 14, battery set 15, distribution box 16, electric cylinder and bracket 17, ultrasonic generator 18, front and rear photoelectric sensors and bracket 19 , water inlet tank 20, return water tank 21, heating water tank 22, water inlet pipe and solenoid valve 23, strainer 24, pipe and ball valve 25, water pump 26, heating pipe 27, float valve 28, drain pipe and solenoid valve 29, toilet return Water elbow 30, toilet storage box 31, sewage pipe and solenoid valve 32, foldable side plate 33, drawstring hanging column 34, telescopic pad and toilet cover 35, pillow 40, sound box 41, impeller cover 42, massage roller brush 43, sealing cover 44, hand-pull timing belt 45, water spray pipe bumper 46, miniature gravity sensor 47, cover film reel 48, hinge 49, fixed frame 50, rotating head 51, plane bearing 52, garden nut and Spacer 53, hand crank handlebar 54, brake wire and button 55, crank handle fixing sleeve and bearing 56, flywheel and chain 57, power wheel and spindle 58, brake device 59, power wheel bracket 60, cam 61, sprocket and Chain 62, tension spring 63, pedal bracket 64, pedal 65, linear bearing and shaft sealing ring 66, rocker block 67, positioning pin handle 68 under the block, water inlet hose 69, fixed frame Built-in toilet flush tank 70, computer bracket 71, garden table drawer 72, water supply pipeline system 80, shoulder water spray pipe 81, ultrasonic vibrator 82.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实例1Example 1

本发明多功能健身洗浴护理车(图1),包括由底盘支架装配体1、水箱组合装配体2、马桶座椅装配体3、靠背装配体4、动力车装配体5、园桌子6,电脑7、呼吸机8、组合扶手9和柜子10及其它装置。在日常生活中,白天可将残疾人士安坐在车上,靠背4竖起,保险杠46固定住人体,开启电脑可看电视听音乐玩游戏,手摇摇把可健身锻炼;洗浴使用时,如图1所示,首先把自来水管连接水箱进水管23,加满水箱后,往回水箱中加入沐浴露混合成洗浴液,点击电脑洗澡程序指令,开始自动冲洗洗浴。如果需要遮挡,可拉开遮盖膜48盖住上面。洗浴程序完毕后,自动停止,待水全部回流进回水水箱21后,将排水管29与家中水池连接,排水。擦干身体,穿上衣服。The multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car of the present invention (FIG. 1) includes a chassis bracket assembly 1, a water tank assembly assembly 2, a toilet seat assembly 3, a backrest assembly 4, a power car assembly 5, a garden table 6, a computer 7. Ventilator 8, combined armrest 9 and cabinet 10 and other devices. In daily life, the disabled can sit in the car during the day, the backrest 4 is erected, the bumper 46 fixes the human body, the computer can be turned on to watch TV, listen to music and play games, and the crank handle can be used to exercise; As shown in Figure 1, first connect the tap water pipe to the water inlet pipe 23 of the water tank. After filling the water tank, add shower gel to the water tank and mix it into a bath liquid. Click the computer bath program instruction to start automatically rinsing and bathing. If it is necessary to cover, the cover film 48 can be pulled to cover it. After the bathing procedure is completed, it will automatically stop, and after all the water is returned to the return water tank 21, the drain pipe 29 is connected to the home pool for drainage. Dry your body and get dressed.

实例2Example 2

本发明多功能健身洗浴护理车(图2),靠背4放平后,就变形成为一张护理床,需要睡觉时,躺下就可以睡了,无需移动。因为保险杠46限位,使用者的屁股就在马桶3上面,特别适合大小便失禁的残疾人使用。坐起来活动,无论摇动手摇车把健身,还是玩电脑、看电视,因为保险杠46限位,使用者的屁股就在马桶3上面,也很方便残疾人排便。智能马桶3随时冲洗,也不会有臭味。储便箱31内部安装有投入式液位计,粪便满到设定位置时,电脑会发出报警信息,提醒使用者将排污管32对准卫生间便池,放空储便箱。The multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car of the present invention (FIG. 2), after the backrest 4 is laid flat, is transformed into a nursing bed. When you need to sleep, you can lie down and sleep without moving. Because the bumper 46 is limited, the user's buttocks are on the toilet 3, which is especially suitable for disabled persons with incontinence. Sit up and move around, whether you shake the handlebars to exercise, or play on the computer or watch TV, because the bumper is limited to 46, the user's butt is on the toilet 3, which is also very convenient for the disabled to defecate. The smart toilet 3 can be flushed at any time, and there will be no odor. The urinal 31 is equipped with a drop-in liquid level gauge. When the feces are full to the set position, the computer will issue an alarm message to remind the user to align the sewage pipe 32 with the toilet bowl and empty the urinal.

实例3Example 3

本发明多功能健身洗浴护理车(图1),使用者如需出行,可将手摇车把54压进下卡槽位置,点击电脑行驶指令,即可短途行驶,访亲拜友,非常方便,如有紧急情况,护理人员也可推行或遥控操作行驶送去医院抢救,还能先给病人带上呼吸机面罩8,挂上药水。如需让残疾人下来换床住院,把可折叠侧板33放平,即可很容易的把残疾人扶下来。The multi-functional fitness bathing and nursing car of the present invention (Fig. 1), if the user needs to travel, he can press the handlebar 54 into the lower card slot, click the computer driving command, and then travel for a short distance to visit relatives and friends, which is very convenient , If there is an emergency, the nursing staff can also drive or remotely operate it and send it to the hospital for rescue. They can also put a ventilator mask 8 on the patient and hang the medicine. If the disabled person needs to get off and change the bed for hospitalization, the foldable side panel 33 can be laid flat, and the disabled person can be easily helped down.

实例4Example 4

本发明多功能健身洗浴护理车“床”,加装车顶盖可以更美观,加装太阳能充电系统可以自充电,外形设计做成水滴形、流线型、三角形、菱形等可以降低行驶时的空气阻力,达到省电的目的。通过改进、优化进出水管路设计,增减更改娱乐设备如电视、电子游戏机等,或加装红外线、电磁、针灸等辅助诊疗装置、加装人体肩、背、腰、腿等各部位按摩装置,可以实现更多功能,从而实现“边游戏边健身”、“边洗浴边锻炼”、“边吃喝边娱乐”和“边洗浴边治疗”的目的。The multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car "bed" of the invention can be more beautiful by adding a roof cover, and can be self-charging by adding a solar charging system. , to achieve the purpose of power saving. By improving and optimizing the design of the water inlet and outlet pipelines, adding or reducing entertainment equipment such as TVs, video game consoles, etc., or adding infrared, electromagnetic, acupuncture and other auxiliary diagnosis and treatment devices, adding massage devices for shoulders, back, waist, legs and other parts of the human body , can realize more functions, so as to achieve the purpose of "exercise while playing", "exercise while bathing", "entertainment while eating and drinking" and "treatment while bathing".

以上特征也可全部或部分应用于其它车辆、轮船、专用设备、医疗、救护器械上,如房车、活动房屋、游艇、护理轮椅、护理床、座椅、洗浴床、多功能支架、三轮车等。The above features can also be applied in whole or in part to other vehicles, ships, special equipment, medical and ambulance equipment, such as RVs, mobile homes, yachts, nursing wheelchairs, nursing beds, seats, bathing beds, multifunctional supports, tricycles, etc.

本发明所述实例、造型不仅仅局限上述的具体实施方式,对于本技术领域内的普通技术人员来说,显而易见的变换或是替代以及改形优化,均应包括在本发明的保护范围之内。The examples and shapes of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, obvious transformations or substitutions, as well as modification and optimization, should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. .

Claims (10)

1.一种为残疾人士设计的多功能健身洗浴护理车(床),其特征在于:包括底盘装配体、组合水箱装配体、座椅装配体、靠背装配体、呼吸机、扶手、报警器、健身车装配体、滑轮和拉绳、自动清洁系统、电脑及程序控制系统、感应装置、电缸(气缸)或气弹簧、配电箱、蓄电池组合、园桌子和其它辅助装置,所述底盘装配体带四个无动力车轮,底盘支架上面安装有组合水箱、智能马桶座椅、健身车、特制园桌子、电脑和靠背,其中座椅靠背可手动或自动调整角度,所述靠背放平后就形成为一张护理床,所述靠背后面安装有特制的一卷遮盖膜,洗澡或外出时可拉开遮挡上面,底盘支架上安装有电缸(气缸)或气弹簧、和前后光电感应器,前光电感应器用来探测道路前边的障碍物,后光电感应器用来控制靠背角度和距离,当距离接近到限制范围内时,说明靠背已接近放平,电脑程序接到信号关闭并锁死洗澡系统,避免使用人因头部低于安全位置被洗澡水呛着,所述座椅装配体为带有自动冲洗功能的智能马桶改装而成,所述马桶下面有独立密封储便箱,所述健身车装配体使用方式有手动和自动两种模式,所述自动清洁系统为超声波自动清洁系统。1. a multifunctional fitness bathing and nursing car (bed) designed for the disabled, it is characterized in that: comprise chassis assembly, combined water tank assembly, seat assembly, backrest assembly, ventilator, armrest, alarm, Exercise bike assemblies, pulleys and ropes, automatic cleaning systems, computer and program control systems, induction devices, electric cylinders (air cylinders) or gas springs, distribution boxes, battery packs, garden tables and other auxiliary devices, said chassis assemblies The body is equipped with four unpowered wheels, and the chassis bracket is equipped with a combined water tank, a smart toilet seat, an exercise bike, a special garden table, a computer and a backrest. The seatback can be adjusted manually or automatically. It is formed into a nursing bed. A special roll of cover film is installed on the back of the backrest, which can be pulled open to cover the top when bathing or going out. The chassis bracket is equipped with an electric cylinder (air cylinder) or a gas spring, and a front and rear photoelectric sensor. The front photoelectric sensor is used to detect obstacles in front of the road, and the rear photoelectric sensor is used to control the angle and distance of the backrest. When the distance is close to the limit, it means that the backrest is nearly flat, and the computer program receives the signal to close and lock the bathing system. , to prevent the user from being choked by the bath water because the head is lower than the safe position, the seat assembly is refitted from a smart toilet with automatic flushing function, there is an independent sealed urinal under the toilet, and the fitness There are two modes of using the vehicle assembly: manual and automatic, and the automatic cleaning system is an ultrasonic automatic cleaning system. 2.如权利要求1所述的本护理车(床)健身车装配体,其特征在于:为带有人力驱动和机械驱动两种模式的多功能健身车,其中,车架上下分为旋转车头和固定车架两部分,由连接套管、平面轴承、圆螺母、弹垫和垫片衔接,所述旋转车头相对于车体可以旋转方向,所述固定车架安装在回水箱内穿过,并固定密封无缝,固定车架中间竖直穿过动力轮支架立管,所述动力轮支架立管上端和手摇车把通过一组摇把固定套连接为一体,手摇车把和摇把固定套之间由轴承连接,手摇车把中间安装有飞轮和链条,可以自由转动,所述摇把固定套外圆面上安装有刹车线和刹车按键,所述刹车线和动力轮电源线、信号线等一起从动力轮支架立管内穿过,所述链条从立管外沿、连接上面的飞轮和下面的链轮,所述动力轮两边主轴上,一边带刹车装置,另一边带链轮,所述动力轮主轴最外两端安装有凸轮,所述凸轮上面分别顶着左右脚踏板支撑块,当动力轮转动就会顶着左右脚踏板上下运动,所述护理车固定车架两边有脚踏板支架,支架上端依次安装有直线轴承和轴用密封圈,所述护理车固定车架,和动力轮支架间有拉簧连接,所述拉簧套装在动力轮支架立管下端,所述动力轮支架整体可以通过拉簧的伸缩和摇把在上下卡槽位置的变换,相对于固定车架和整个车体变动上下位置,所述动力轮支架在摇把带动旋转车头转动时,一体转动平面角度和方向。2. This nursing car (bed) exercise bike assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: it is a multifunctional exercise bike with two modes of human drive and mechanical drive, wherein the frame is divided into a rotating head up and down. The two parts of the fixed frame are connected by a connecting sleeve, a plane bearing, a round nut, a spring washer and a washer. The rotating head can rotate relative to the vehicle body. The fixed frame is installed in the return tank and passes through. And fixed and sealed seamlessly, the middle of the fixed frame vertically passes through the power wheel bracket riser, the upper end of the power wheel bracket riser and the handlebar are connected into one through a set of rocker fixing sleeves, and the handlebar and the handlebar are connected together. The handlebars are connected by bearings, and a flywheel and a chain are installed in the middle of the handlebars, which can be freely rotated. Brake wires and brake buttons are installed on the outer circular surface of the handlebars. The brake wires and the power wheel power supply Lines, signal lines, etc. pass through the power wheel bracket riser together, the chain connects the upper flywheel and the lower sprocket from the outer edge of the riser, the power wheel is on both sides of the main shaft, one side has a brake device, and the other side has a The sprocket, the outermost ends of the main shaft of the power wheel are equipped with cams, and the cams are respectively supported on the left and right pedal support blocks. When the power wheel rotates, it will move up and down against the left and right pedals, and the nursing car is fixed There are pedal brackets on both sides of the frame, and the upper end of the bracket is sequentially installed with a linear bearing and a shaft sealing ring. At the lower end of the tube, the power wheel bracket as a whole can be moved up and down relative to the fixed frame and the entire car body through the expansion and contraction of the tension spring and the change of the position of the crank handle in the upper and lower slots, and the power wheel bracket drives the rotating head on the crank handle. When rotating, the angle and direction of the plane are integrally rotated. 3.如权利要求1、2所述的本护理车(床)健身车装配体,其特征在于:所述旋转车头上部,有“U”型摇把固定卡槽,当拉簧收紧时,摇把卡在上边卡槽内,整个动力轮支架被拉起脱离地面,动力轮转动只会带动脚踏板做上下垂直运动,托载使用者腿脚进行运动健身,而护理车是停止不动,当使用者把摇把下压在下槽内时,动力轮下降接地,动力轮转动就会带动整个护理车行驶,所述卡槽旁边装有挡块,挡块绕上定位销转动,挡块下定位销由带弹簧拉手连接,摇把换槽后插入另一端下定位孔固定。3. The nursing car (bed) exercise car assembly as claimed in claim 1, 2, characterized in that: the upper part of the rotating head has a "U"-shaped crank handle fixing slot, and when the tension spring is tightened, The crank handle is stuck in the upper card slot, the entire power wheel bracket is pulled up from the ground, and the rotation of the power wheel will only drive the pedals to move vertically up and down, supporting the user's legs and feet for exercise and fitness, while the nursing car is stationary. When the user presses the crank handle into the lower groove, the power wheel will drop to the ground, and the rotation of the power wheel will drive the whole nursing car to drive. The positioning pin is connected by a spring handle, and the crank handle is inserted into the lower positioning hole at the other end to fix it after changing the slot. 4.如权利要求1、2、3所述的本护理车(床)健身车装配体,其特征在于:旋转车头上端通过电脑支架连接,安装有电脑和特制园桌子,所述电脑同时也是游戏娱乐、程序设置、控制显示屏和遥控信号接收器,所述电脑和特制园桌子可通过调整电脑支架轴的角度,一体调整高低及前后角度,所述特制园桌子中间有孔,套装在电脑支架轴上,可围绕电脑360度旋转,桌面上面分别开有大小不同的圆孔、圆槽和方槽,用来放置药水瓶、水杯、碗筷、吸管、零食、纸巾盒等,所述特制桌子侧壁装有多个或至少一个抽屉,可以用来放置书本、笔、针线等。4. This nursing car (bed) exercise car assembly as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 is characterized in that: the upper end of the rotating car head is connected by a computer bracket, and a computer and a special garden table are installed, and the computer is also a game at the same time. Entertainment, program setting, control display screen and remote control signal receiver, the computer and the special garden table can adjust the height and front and rear angles by adjusting the angle of the axis of the computer bracket, the special garden table has a hole in the middle, and is set on the computer bracket On the shaft, it can rotate 360 degrees around the computer. There are round holes, round grooves and square grooves of different sizes on the desktop, which are used to place medicine bottles, water cups, tableware, straws, snacks, tissue boxes, etc. The special table The side walls are equipped with multiple or at least one drawer, which can be used to store books, pens, needles, etc. 5.如权利要求1、2、3、4所述的本护理车(床)座椅装配体,其特征在于:为带有自动冲洗功能的智能马桶改装而成,所述马桶下面有独立密封储便箱,在座椅边,还安装有可拆卸的呼吸机、柜子和扶手,所述扶手上分别开有大小不同的圆槽和方槽可用来放置日用品、水杯、沐浴露和毛巾等,柜子可用来放置个人专用注射器、常用药、备用内衣、卫生用品等,所述座椅和靠背左右两边安装有可折叠伸缩档板、垫板马桶盖,接缝处安装有密封条,所述可折叠伸缩档板拉开后,与进水箱、回水箱和靠背一起将座椅马桶围成一个四周密封,分台阶的洗浴池,洗浴时,坐便马桶也被垫板马桶盖盖住。5. The nursing car (bed) seat assembly according to claim 1, 2, 3, and 4, characterized in that: it is refitted from an intelligent toilet with automatic flushing function, and there is an independent seal under the toilet The urinal is also equipped with a detachable ventilator, a cabinet and an armrest beside the seat. The armrests are respectively provided with round and square grooves of different sizes, which can be used to place daily necessities, water cups, shower gel and towels, etc. The cabinet can be used to store personal special syringes, commonly used medicines, spare underwear, sanitary products, etc. The seat and the left and right sides of the backrest are equipped with foldable telescopic baffles, pad toilet lids, and sealing strips are installed at the seams. After the folding and retractable baffles are opened, together with the water inlet tank, the return water tank and the backrest, the seat toilet is enclosed into a bathing pool that is sealed around and divided into steps. When taking a bath, the toilet toilet is also covered by the toilet cover of the cushion plate. 6.如权利要求1、2、3、4、5、所述的本护理车(床)靠背装配体,其特征在于:所述靠背上部安装有枕头,枕头旁边安装有音箱,所述音箱与电脑链接,受电脑程序控制,同时具有助听器的作用,所述枕头下面安装有肩部喷水管,所述枕头上面安装有可伸缩保险杠,保险杠中间安装有微型重力感应器与电脑连接,当重力感应器一旦感受到不同平常的重力时,电脑程序默认为车上的使用者突发危险疾病,自动启动疾病报警器,并通过互联网向救护机构发送紧急求救信号,所述保险杠两边用水管制作,大管套小管可以拉大宽度,上面开孔,同时用作喷水管,所述保险杠与靠背间角度可调整,并有角度固锁装置,用于固定人的上半身。6. The backrest assembly of this nursing car (bed) according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, characterized in that: a pillow is installed on the upper part of the backrest, and a sound box is installed next to the pillow, and the sound box is installed with the sound box. The computer link is controlled by the computer program, and also has the function of hearing aid. The shoulder water spray pipe is installed under the pillow, the retractable bumper is installed on the pillow, and the miniature gravity sensor is installed in the middle of the bumper to connect with the computer. When the gravity sensor senses the unusual gravity, the computer program will automatically activate the disease alarm for the user in the car to have a dangerous disease by default, and send an emergency distress signal to the ambulance through the Internet. The water pipe is made, the large pipe sleeve and the small pipe can be widened, and the holes are opened on the top, which can be used as water spray pipes at the same time. The angle between the bumper and the backrest can be adjusted, and there is an angle locking device for fixing the upper body of the person. 7.如权利要求1、2、3、4、5、6所述的本护理车(床)组合水箱装配体,其特征在于:所述水箱装配体分上下两层至少有三个,其中上层为供水箱,内部安装有浮球阀,外面有进水管,所述进水管上安装有电磁阀,由电脑控制开闭自动进水补水,下层为回水箱和加热水箱,所述回水箱和加热水箱中间由过滤网隔开,所述下层加热水箱由水管、阀门和供水箱连通,所述加热水箱还依次安装有加热管、加热管隔离网、水泵、浮球阀等,所述下层回水箱底部低于加热水箱底部,用于沉淀洗澡水中的污垢,所述回水箱底部为“V”型,前低后高,中间最低处安装有排水管,所述排水管上安装有电磁阀,由电脑控制开闭自动排水,洗澡时,水泵将洗澡水从加热水箱经送水管路系统打入靠背上的喷水管喷出,先回流到回水箱后,自然沉淀,再漫过过滤网过滤,清水流入加热水箱循环使用,如上所述水泵启毕由电脑洗浴程序控制,出水管路中间连接按摩滚筒刷叶轮罩子,喷水后,水流首先通过内部空间狭小的叶轮罩子保持冲击力,带动叶轮旋转从而带动按摩滚筒刷转动,再通过所连接的多组喷水管从不同部位冲洗车上洗浴池内的人体。7. The nursing car (bed) combined water tank assembly according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, characterized in that: the water tank assembly is divided into at least three upper and lower layers, wherein the upper layer is The water supply tank is equipped with a floating ball valve inside and a water inlet pipe on the outside. A solenoid valve is installed on the water inlet pipe, which is controlled by the computer to open and close automatically to fill in the water. The lower layer is the return water tank and the heating water tank. Separated by a filter screen, the lower heating water tank is connected by a water pipe, a valve and a water supply tank. The heating water tank is also sequentially installed with a heating pipe, a heating pipe isolation net, a water pump, a floating ball valve, etc. The bottom of the lower return water tank is lower than The bottom of the heating water tank is used for precipitating the dirt in the bath water. The bottom of the return tank is "V" shaped, with a low front and a high back. A drain pipe is installed at the lowest point in the middle. A solenoid valve is installed on the drain pipe, which is controlled by a computer to open Close the automatic drainage. When taking a bath, the water pump will spray the bath water from the heating water tank through the water supply pipeline system into the water spray pipe on the backrest. After returning to the return tank, it will precipitate naturally, and then it will be filtered through the filter screen, and the clean water will flow into the heating system. The water tank is recycled. As mentioned above, the water pump is controlled by the computer bathing program. The middle of the water outlet pipeline is connected to the massage roller and the impeller cover. After the water is sprayed, the water flow first passes through the impeller cover with a small internal space to maintain the impact force, and drives the impeller to rotate to drive the massage. The roller brush rotates, and then washes the human body in the bathing pool on the car from different parts through the connected multiple groups of water spray pipes. 8.如权利要求1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9所述的本护理车(床),其特征在于:靠背上安装有密封罩形成夹层,夹层中横、竖方向至少安装有一套或多套按摩装置,所述按摩装置中的按摩滚筒刷,为中间装有一个同布带轮、两端装有一对叶轮、轴封、和轴承的装配体,叶轮套装在叶轮罩子内部,滚筒外圆面上,间隔装有按摩凸起和软毛,所述按摩滚筒刷,与靠背安装的手拉同步带相扣,使用者也可用双手来回拉动按摩滚筒刷旋转按摩背部。8. The nursing car (bed) according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, characterized in that: a sealing cover is installed on the backrest to form an interlayer, and the interlayer is horizontal and vertical At least one or more sets of massage devices are installed in the direction. The massage roller brush in the massage device is an assembly with a pulley of the same cloth in the middle and a pair of impellers, shaft seals and bearings at both ends. Inside the impeller cover, on the outer surface of the drum, there are massage protrusions and soft bristles at intervals. The massage roller brush is engaged with the hand-pulled synchronous belt installed on the backrest. The user can also pull the massage roller brush back and forth with both hands to massage the back. . 9.如权利要求1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8所述的本护理车(床),其特征在于:座椅两侧还各安装有一套拉绳,在供水箱前部左右两角上,分别装有突发疾病报警器和求助呼叫报警器,报警器支杆中间,各安装有一个滑轮,在靠背后角部两端,分别安装有一对挂钩,所述拉绳一端连接靠背挂钩、至前面绕过滑轮折回,拉绳的拉手放置在座椅旁边的立柱上,可供使用者手动拉放,调整靠背角度,也可做拉力器、仰卧起坐锻炼使用。9. The nursing car (bed) according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, characterized in that: a set of pull ropes are installed on both sides of the seat, in front of the water supply tank On the left and right corners of the backrest are respectively equipped with an emergency disease alarm and an alarm for help calling. A pulley is installed in the middle of the alarm support rod. One end is connected to the backrest hook, and it is folded back around the pulley at the front. The handle of the pull rope is placed on the column next to the seat, which can be manually pulled and released by the user to adjust the angle of the backrest. 10.如权利要求1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9所述的本护理车(床),其特征在于:加装车顶盖可以更美观,加装太阳能充电系统可以自充电,外形设计做成水滴形、流线型、三角形、菱形等可以降低行驶时的空气阻力,达到省电的目的,上述特征也可全部或部分应用于其它车辆、轮船、专用设备、医疗、救护器械上,如房车、活动房屋、游艇、护理轮椅、护理床、座椅、洗浴床、多功能支架、三轮车、四轮车等,通过改进、优化进出水管路设计、增减喷头,增减辅助装置,加装其它医疗监视、检测设备,或改装电视、电子游戏机等,从而实现“边吃喝边游戏”、“边洗浴边锻炼”、“边洗浴边娱乐”和“边洗浴边治疗”的目的。10. The nursing car (bed) according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, characterized in that: adding a roof cover can be more beautiful, and adding a solar charging system It can be self-charging, and the shape is designed into a drop shape, a streamline shape, a triangle shape, a diamond shape, etc., which can reduce the air resistance during driving and achieve the purpose of saving electricity. The above features can also be fully or partially applied to other vehicles, ships, special equipment, medical, medical, On ambulance equipment, such as RVs, mobile homes, yachts, nursing wheelchairs, nursing beds, seats, bathing beds, multi-function brackets, tricycles, four-wheelers, etc., by improving and optimizing the design of water inlet and outlet pipes, increasing or decreasing nozzles, increasing or decreasing Auxiliary devices, adding other medical monitoring and testing equipment, or modifying TVs, electronic game consoles, etc., so as to realize "eating and drinking while playing", "exercising while bathing", "entertainment while bathing" and "treatment while bathing" the goal of.
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CN102688127A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-09-26 刘相冬 Multifunctional nursing bath bed
CN108095931A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-06-01 熊金才 A kind of combined type Sanatorium nursing bed
CN109172200A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-11 李宏伟 A kind of multifunctional rehabilitation physical therapy bed and its application method with bathing function
CN211512455U (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-09-18 史作明 Multifunctional body-building bathing nursing vehicle

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CN117100281A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-11-24 山东海天智能工程有限公司 Paralytic patient medical nursing device based on brain-computer interface signal amplification
CN117100281B (en) * 2023-09-19 2024-04-26 山东海天智能工程有限公司 Paralytic patient medical nursing device based on brain-computer interface signal amplification

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