CN110641544A - Combined child stroller with self-locking mechanism - Google Patents
Combined child stroller with self-locking mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN110641544A CN110641544A CN201910892804.XA CN201910892804A CN110641544A CN 110641544 A CN110641544 A CN 110641544A CN 201910892804 A CN201910892804 A CN 201910892804A CN 110641544 A CN110641544 A CN 110641544A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/12—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor convertible, e.g. into children's furniture or toy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/08—Braking mechanisms; Locking devices against movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/08—Braking mechanisms; Locking devices against movement
- B62B9/087—Braking mechanisms; Locking devices against movement by locking in a braking position
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有自锁机构的组合式儿童推车,包括:底盘、后轮组、自锁机构、推杆、车架和前轮组;所述自锁机构包括:刹车盘、活动盘、连杆机构、转轴、伸缩杆,所述刹车盘与转轴固定连接,转轴分别与两后轮组的轴心固定连接,活动盘相对刹车盘位于其一侧,伸缩杆一端通过增力机构与推杆的底端转动连接。本发明采用机械式自锁机构,在推车时自动解锁,停车时自动锁车,解决了推车溜车的问题,且无需电控系统,利于在普通儿童推车上使用;推车采用组合式结构,车架、推杆均可拆卸,当儿童年龄增长无需使用推车时,可将车架等拆下,推杆前移作为把手,推车便可作为滑板车使用,满足不同年龄段儿童的使用需求。
The invention discloses a combined child stroller with a self-locking mechanism, comprising: a chassis, a rear wheel group, a self-locking mechanism, a push rod, a frame and a front wheel group; the self-locking mechanism includes a brake disc, a movable Disk, connecting rod mechanism, rotating shaft, telescopic rod, the brake disk is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the axle centers of the two rear wheel sets respectively, the movable disk is located on one side of the brake disk, and one end of the telescopic rod passes through the booster mechanism Rotating connection with the bottom end of the push rod. The invention adopts a mechanical self-locking mechanism, which automatically unlocks when the cart is pushed, and automatically locks the cart when parking, which solves the problem of the cart slipping and does not need an electric control system, which is beneficial to use on an ordinary children's stroller; the cart adopts a combination The frame and the push rod can be disassembled. When the children grow older and do not need to use the stroller, the frame can be removed, the push rod can be moved forward as a handle, and the stroller can be used as a scooter to meet the needs of different age groups. Children's usage needs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种儿童产品,具体是一种具有自锁机构的组合式儿童推车。The invention relates to a children's product, in particular to a combined children's stroller with a self-locking mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
儿童推车作为一种幼儿出行必备的工具,已经被广大用户使用。目前使用者在追求儿童推车的稳固、安全的基本要求之外,越来越重视儿童推车的体积小、轻便、可折叠等特点。As a necessary tool for children to travel, strollers have been used by a large number of users. At present, in addition to the basic requirements of stability and safety of the stroller, users are paying more and more attention to the characteristics of the stroller, such as small size, light weight, and foldability.
现有的儿童推车以手推形式居多,该种推车不具有自锁功能,即在家长松手后能够自动锁死推车,因而时常发生因家长疏忽造成的溜车事故,对婴幼儿造成伤害。部分电动式推车上采用电驱动结构将车轮锁死,如申请号为201820347520.3的一种智能电动婴儿推车,利用后车轮组内设置的刹车装置,结合手柄上设置的力量反馈助力检测器,当人手脱离后,通过控制器控制刹车装置将后轮组刹住,达到自动锁车的效果,但上述方式只能基于电动式推车使用,基于电源及电控系统才能实现,无法在普通手推车上推广。此外,推车实适用年龄为3-36个月,随着年龄增长,推车便逐渐失去使用价值,对年龄稍大的儿童便没有了意义,造成浪费。Most of the existing strollers are in the form of hand push. This kind of stroller does not have a self-locking function, that is, the stroller can be automatically locked after the parents let go of the hand, so the accident of slipping caused by the negligence of the parents often occurs, causing serious damage to infants and young children. harm. Some electric strollers use an electric drive structure to lock the wheels. For example, an intelligent electric baby stroller with application number 201820347520.3 uses the braking device set in the rear wheel set, combined with the power feedback booster detector set on the handle, When the human hand is released, the controller will control the braking device to brake the rear wheel group to achieve the effect of automatic locking. However, the above method can only be used based on electric carts, and can only be realized based on the power supply and electronic control system, and cannot be used in ordinary carts. Promote on. In addition, the practical age of the stroller is 3-36 months. As the age increases, the stroller gradually loses its use value, and it has no meaning for older children, causing waste.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有自锁机构的组合式儿童推车,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined children's stroller with a self-locking mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种具有自锁机构的组合式儿童推车,包括:底盘、后轮组、自锁机构、推杆、车架和前轮组,所述后轮组安装于底盘的两侧,所述车架与底盘间可拆卸式连接,所述推杆转动安装在车架尾端;A combined children's stroller with a self-locking mechanism, comprising: a chassis, a rear wheel set, a self-locking mechanism, a push rod, a frame and a front wheel set, the rear wheel set is installed on both sides of the chassis, and the car The frame and the chassis are detachably connected, and the push rod is rotatably installed at the rear end of the frame;
所述自锁机构包括:刹车盘、活动盘、连杆机构、转轴、伸缩杆,所述刹车盘与转轴固定连接,转轴分别与两后轮组的轴心固定连接,活动盘相对刹车盘位于其一侧,并可活动得套在转轴上,所述连杆机构的两端分别与活动盘和伸缩杆铰接,伸缩杆另一端通过增力机构与推杆的底端转动连接;The self-locking mechanism includes: a brake disc, a movable disc, a connecting rod mechanism, a rotating shaft, and a telescopic rod. The brake disc is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the shaft centers of the two rear wheel groups. Its one side can be movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the two ends of the link mechanism are hinged with the movable plate and the telescopic rod respectively, and the other end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the push rod through a force-increasing mechanism;
所述推杆底部以及与车架的铰接点处均设置为第一可拆卸结构,所述前轮组通过第二可拆卸结构与车架连接,前轮组的纵向转轴顶端设置为可与推杆连接的连接头,底盘上固定安装踏板。The bottom of the push rod and the hinge point with the frame are both set as a first detachable structure, the front wheel set is connected with the frame through a second detachable structure, and the top of the longitudinal rotation shaft of the front wheel set is set to be detachable from the push rod. The connecting head of the rod connection, the pedal is fixedly installed on the chassis.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述转轴上套设的轻质弹簧。As a further solution of the present invention: a light-weight spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述增力机构包括大油缸和小油缸,所述大油缸直径大于小油缸的直径,大油缸与小油缸的无杆端相互连通,大油缸的活塞杆与伸缩杆连接,所述小油缸的活塞杆与推杆的底端铰接。As a further solution of the present invention: the boosting mechanism includes a large oil cylinder and a small oil cylinder, the diameter of the large oil cylinder is larger than the diameter of the small oil cylinder, the rodless ends of the large oil cylinder and the small oil cylinder are communicated with each other, the piston rod of the large oil cylinder and the telescopic rod connected, the piston rod of the small oil cylinder is hinged with the bottom end of the push rod.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述第一可拆卸结构为插销式连接结构。As a further solution of the present invention: the first detachable structure is a plug-type connection structure.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述第二可拆卸结构为螺纹连接结构。As a further solution of the present invention: the second detachable structure is a threaded connection structure.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述前轮组为双轮式万向轮组,且安装于底盘上。As a further solution of the present invention: the front wheel set is a double-wheeled universal wheel set, and is installed on the chassis.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述刹车盘与活动盘 相对的表面设置有陶瓷层。As a further solution of the present invention: a ceramic layer is provided on the surface opposite to the brake disc and the movable disc.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明采用机械式自锁机构,在推车时自动解锁,停车时自动锁车,解决了推车溜车的问题,且无需电控系统,利于在普通儿童推车上使用;推车采用组合式结构,车架、推杆均可拆卸,当儿童年龄增长无需使用推车时,可将车架等拆下,推杆前移作为把手,推车便可作为滑板车使用,满足不同年龄段儿童的使用需求。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention adopts a mechanical self-locking mechanism, which can be automatically unlocked when the cart is pushed and automatically locked when the cart is parked, which solves the problem of the cart slipping and does not require an electric control system. , which is convenient for use on ordinary children's strollers; the stroller adopts a combined structure, and the frame and push rod can be disassembled. When the child grows older and does not need to use the stroller, the frame can be removed, and the push rod can be moved forward as a handle , the cart can be used as a scooter to meet the needs of children of different ages.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明作为推车使用状态的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a cart in use.
图2为本发明中底盘的结构结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the chassis of the present invention.
图3为本发明作为滑板车使用状态的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a scooter in use.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,本发明实施例中,一种具有自锁机构的组合式儿童推车,包括:底盘1、后轮组2、自锁机构3、推杆4、车架5和前轮组6,所述后轮组2安装于底盘1的两侧,所述车架5与底盘1间通过螺钉的方式可拆卸连接,所述推杆4转动安装在车架5尾端;Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. In an embodiment of the present invention, a combined stroller with a self-locking mechanism includes: a
所述自锁机构3包括:刹车盘31、活动盘32、连杆机构33、转轴34、伸缩杆36,所述刹车盘31与转轴34固定连接,转轴34分别与两后轮组2的轴心固定连接,活动盘32相对刹车盘31位于其一侧,并可活动得套在转轴34上,所述连杆机构33的两端分别与活动盘32和伸缩杆36铰接,伸缩杆36另一端可直接与推杆4的底端转动连接,或伸缩杆36连接增力机构,增力机构与推杆4的底端转动连接,推杆4顶端设置为用于推车的把手,推动把手时,推杆4绕与车架5的铰接点转动,将拉动伸缩杆36移动,通过连杆机构33拉动活动盘32沿转轴34向远离刹车盘31的方向移动,使活动盘32与刹车盘31脱离接触,从而使后轮组解除锁定,可推动推车移动,而停止推车后,人手脱离推杆4,利用转轴34上套设的轻质弹簧39使活动盘32回到原位,活动盘32与刹车盘31接触,利用二者表面陶瓷层的摩擦使后轮锁定,推车便无法移动。增力机构的作用是将伸缩杆36输出的力增大,可通过两个不同直径的油缸实现,包括大油缸37和小油缸38,大油缸37直径大于小油缸38的直径,大油缸37与小油缸38的无杆端相互连通,大油缸37的活塞杆与伸缩杆36连接,小油缸38的活塞杆与推杆4的底端铰接,推杆4作用于小油缸38,由于小油缸38缸径小,无杆端液压相同,因而从大油缸37端输出更大的力,利于活动盘32的移动。The self-
推杆4底部以及与车架5的铰接点处均设置为第一可拆卸结构41,第一可拆卸结构41可采用插销连接的方式,卸下插销可将推杆4从底部以及与车架5分离,将推杆4单独取下,所述前轮组6为双轮组合的万向轮组,安装于底盘1上,通过第二可拆卸结构62与车架5连接,第二可拆卸结构62可为螺纹连接结构,前轮组6的纵向转轴顶端设置为可与推杆4连接的连接头61,连接头61与第一可拆卸结构41类似,取下的推杆4可安装到连接头61上,这样推杆4作为控制前轮组6转向的龙头把手,此外,底盘1上固定安装踏板7,这样,将车架5拆下,将推杆4移到前轮组6上,推车便可作为滑板车使用,满足不同年龄段的儿童使用。The bottom of the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| CN114379960A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-22 | 宜兴艾科森生态环卫设备有限公司 | A toilet for alpine areas with automatic bag sealing and dumping functions |
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| CN205292753U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江农业商贸职业学院 | Multifunctional child vehicle |
| CN205890966U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-18 | 温州大学 | Multi -functional baby carriage |
| CN108583667A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-09-28 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Multifunctional baby carriage with shock absorber |
| CN107499366A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-22 | 姜冬坤 | A kind of doll carriage with self-locking structure |
| CN211943458U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-11-17 | 邯郸学院 | Combined child stroller with self-locking mechanism |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114379960A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-22 | 宜兴艾科森生态环卫设备有限公司 | A toilet for alpine areas with automatic bag sealing and dumping functions |
| CN114379960B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2024-04-02 | 宜兴艾科森生态环卫设备有限公司 | Toilet with automatic bag sealing and dumping functions for alpine region |
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