CN110550085B - Carting car and control method thereof - Google Patents

Carting car and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110550085B
CN110550085B CN201910694840.5A CN201910694840A CN110550085B CN 110550085 B CN110550085 B CN 110550085B CN 201910694840 A CN201910694840 A CN 201910694840A CN 110550085 B CN110550085 B CN 110550085B
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China
Prior art keywords
balance car
steering wheel
frame
seat
wireless transmission
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CN110550085A (en
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应佳伟
孙新生
谢金玲
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Zhejiang Qike Robot Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Qike Robot Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/18Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted characterised by the vehicle type and not provided for in groups B62D21/02 - B62D21/17
    • B62D21/183Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted characterised by the vehicle type and not provided for in groups B62D21/02 - B62D21/17 specially adapted for sports vehicles, e.g. race, dune buggies, go-karts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/007Automatic balancing machines with single main ground engaging wheel or coaxial wheels supporting a rider

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及交通及游乐设备技术领域,具体公开了一种卡丁车及其控制方法,包括车架(100),所述车架一端的底部设有平衡车(200),所述车架上靠近平衡车一侧的上方设有电子感应方向盘(500),所述电子感应方向盘通过第一无线传输模块与平衡车无线连接,所述车架另一端的底部设有至少一个车轮(600)。本发明具有漂移效果较好、用户体验效果较好、能够良好进行转向和方向盘回中效果较好的特点。

Figure 201910694840

The invention relates to the technical field of traffic and amusement equipment, and specifically discloses a kart and a control method thereof, comprising a frame (100), a balance car (200) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the frame, and the frame is close to the balance An electronic induction steering wheel (500) is arranged above one side of the vehicle, the electronic induction steering wheel is wirelessly connected to the balance vehicle through a first wireless transmission module, and at least one wheel (600) is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the frame. The present invention has the characteristics of better drift effect, better user experience effect, better steering and steering wheel centering effects.

Figure 201910694840

Description

Carting car and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traffic and amusement equipment, in particular to a kart and a control method thereof.
Background
The drift and the drift are originally terms in the field of racing cars, and refer to that a larger included angle is formed between the direction of a head of a car and the actual motion direction of a car body so as to enable the car body to complete series of operations such as lateral sliding, bending and the like, and the condition of the drift is that most or all of the grip force of a rear wheel is lost, and meanwhile, a front wheel can keep a certain grip force, and at the moment, as long as the front wheel is subjected to a certain transverse force, the drift of the car body can be generated. Among leisure and recreation facilities, the kart is a vehicle facility formed by making full use of the drift principle, and is popular among people because of easy driving and safety stimulation. With the continuous development of science and technology, the electric balance car (also called a body sensing car and a thinking car) is used as a novel green and environment-friendly product and has been used as a tool for riding instead of walking and leisure and entertainment by modern people. In order to meet the more deep entertainment requirements and the control experience of people, products which are fused with functions and structures of the traditional electric balance car (especially a double-wheel balance car) and the traditional kart appear at present, and the products basically adopt a rear-driving structural form, namely: the basic structure of the frame is that an assembly space is provided for the electric balance car at the rear end (such as the tail) of the frame or below the seat, and meanwhile, control handles are arranged on two sides (or two sides of the seat) of the space above the electric balance car, and the electric balance car is controlled to steer through the control handles so as to achieve the so-called drifting and drifting effects.
However, because electrodynamic balance car is located the rear end of whole automobile body for the driving point and the bearing point of vehicle have all fallen on the rear side of automobile body, when utilizing to control the handle and carry out steering control to electrodynamic balance car, the rear wheel of automobile body (electrodynamic balance car promptly) can not lose most or all land fertility of grabbing, thereby can't form more obvious automobile body drift phenomenon, promptly: the drift cannot be realized in the true sense, and the drift effect and the user experience effect of the whole vehicle are further reduced. Meanwhile, because the control handles are arranged on two sides of the seat, when a driver holds the operation handles, the arms can only move forwards or backwards in a small distance on two sides of the seat, and the arm placing and moving habits of people in driving a traditional vehicle are not met. In addition, these products have drawbacks such as relatively complex structures, inability to adapt to the individual conditions of the driver, and the like.
Therefore, the product that current balance car and kart combined together has the problem that the drift effect is relatively poor and user experience effect is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides the kart with good drifting effect and good user experience effect and the control method thereof, aiming at solving the technical problems of the existing balance car and kart combined product.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a kart, includes the frame, the bottom of frame one end is equipped with the balance car, the top that is close to balance car one side on the frame is equipped with the electronic sensing steering wheel, the electronic sensing steering wheel passes through first wireless transmission module and balance car wireless connection, the bottom of the frame other end is equipped with at least one wheel. According to the invention, the balance car is arranged at the front end of the frame, specifically, the front part of the balance car is used as a front driving wheel, so that the driving point and the bearing point of the car are both arranged at the front side of the car body, when the electric balance car is subjected to steering control by utilizing the electronic induction steering wheel, the rear wheel of the car body can lose most or all of grip force, and therefore, a relatively obvious car body drifting phenomenon can be formed, namely: the drift can be realized in the true sense, and the drift effect of the whole vehicle and the experience effect of a user are further improved.
Preferably, one end of the frame, which is close to the balance car, is provided with an accelerator pedal and a decelerator pedal, and the electronic induction steering wheel is respectively connected with the accelerator pedal and the decelerator pedal. The acceleration pedal and the deceleration pedal are directly connected with the electronic induction steering wheel in a wired or wireless mode, acceleration, deceleration and steering action signals of the whole vehicle are received and processed in a unified mode at the electronic induction steering wheel and then transmitted to the balance car in a wireless mode, acceleration and deceleration of the hub motors corresponding to the two wheels in the balance car are controlled, acceleration, deceleration and steering of the whole kart are further controlled, steering action of the whole kart is achieved through different rotating speeds of the two hub motors, and therefore the whole kart is good in sensitivity and stability of acceleration, deceleration and steering.
Preferably, the frame includes flexible girder, the one end of flexible girder is equipped with the chassis underframe, the balance car passes through the buckle setting in the bottom of chassis underframe, accelerator pedal and decelerator pedal set up on the chassis underframe, the one end that is close to the balance car on the flexible girder is equipped with frame branch, frame branch is located the top of flexible girder, form the contained angle between frame branch and the flexible girder, the one end of balance car is kept away from towards flexible girder to the tip of frame branch, the electronic induction steering wheel sets up the tip at frame branch, the one end of balance car is kept away from at flexible girder to the wheel setting, the top that is close to the wheel on the flexible girder is equipped with the seat. The arrangement of the telescopic main beam enables the whole frame to be adaptively adjusted according to individual conditions of drivers, so that the breadth and the use comfort of kart users are improved; the chassis frame is in a folded plate shape, through holes are formed in the bending plate of the chassis frame and are sleeved on the telescopic main beam, the chassis frame provides a placing environment for the accelerator pedal and the decelerator pedal, the accelerator pedal and the decelerator pedal can be symmetrically arranged on two sides of the telescopic main beam, a driver can comfortably tread the accelerator pedal and the decelerator pedal, the bending direction of the bending plate of the chassis frame is upward, and the bending angle is about 120 degrees; the flat plate of the chassis frame is used for providing a standing place for a driver when the driver wants to drive the kart in a mode of a common two-wheeled balance car, two sole-shaped through holes are formed in the flat plate of the chassis frame, and the through holes can be designed into a round shape or other regular or irregular shapes, so that the balance car can be well controlled as long as the driver can stand conveniently, the two feet of the driver can be in full contact with the balance car when the driver stands conveniently, and the balance car can be driven in a standing mode; the clamping piece connects the balance car and the frame into a whole, so that the balance car and the frame are firmly connected and are convenient to disassemble; the length of the frame support rod and the included angle formed between the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam are set according to the standard posture of a driver sitting on the seat for driving, so that the best operation feeling of the driver for operating the electronic induction steering wheel is good when the driver drives, and the arrangement angle of the frame support rod cannot influence the operation of the driver for standing to drive the kart; the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam can also be connected through an angle adjusting mechanism, for example, a structure that a clamping piece is matched with an adjusting gear can adjust the angle between the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam; the telescopic main beam mainly plays a supporting role, is the main beam of the whole kart, mainly bears the bearing capacity of the whole kart when a driver drives the kart, and needs to have enough strength.
Preferably, the included angle between the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam is 5-90 degrees. More preferably, the included angle between the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam is 15-60 degrees. Most preferably, the included angle between the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam is 30-45 degrees. The connection part of the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam is in arc connection. The frame support rod and the telescopic main beam are of an integrated structure and can also be of a split mechanism.
Preferably, the wheels are universal wheels; one end of the telescopic main beam, which is far away from the balance car, is provided with a first supporting rod, and the universal wheels are in a group, and a group of universal wheels are arranged at two ends of the first supporting rod. The arrangement of the universal wheels enables the kart to run more flexibly and conveniently; a set of universal wheel constitutes four-wheel kart together with two-wheeled balance car for the kart has better stability when driving. The first support rod is in a straight rod shape, a U-shaped rod shape or an arc shape, and the part of the first support rod, which is in contact with the telescopic main beam, is vertical to the telescopic main beam; the universal wheels can be three, four or even more.
Preferably, the telescopic girder comprises a first telescopic pipe, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the first telescopic pipe, a second telescopic pipe is sleeved on the first telescopic pipe, the second telescopic pipe is connected with the first telescopic pipe through a structure that an inserting rod is matched with the adjusting holes, the frame support rod is connected with one end, away from the second telescopic pipe, of the first telescopic pipe, and the first support rod is arranged at one end, away from the first telescopic pipe, of the second telescopic pipe. The telescopic girder is designed into a structure that the first telescopic pipe and the second telescopic pipe are sleeved with each other, the plurality of adjusting holes are arranged at equal intervals on the first telescopic pipe, and the first telescopic pipe and the second telescopic pipe are adjusted and fixed through the structure matched with the adjusting holes by the inserted rod, so that the telescopic girder is simple to adjust. Wherein the inserted bar can be replaced by a pin shaft or a bolt.
Preferably, the buckle spare includes that first arc is embraced tight portion, first arc is embraced tight portion and is set up in the bottom of chassis underframe, one side that first arc was embraced tight portion is connected with second arc through rotating the piece and is embraced tight portion, one side that the rotation piece was kept away from to second arc is embraced tight portion and is connected with one side that the rotation piece was kept away from to first arc through buckle or bolt, the balance car sets up and is embraced tight portion and second arc at first arc and embrace between the portion tightly. The arc structure of the first arc enclasping portion and the second arc enclasping portion is according to the structural design of the balance car shell body so that when the first arc enclasping portion and the second arc enclasping portion enclasping, the stable fixation to the balance car can be well, wherein the rotating part is a rotating rod or a rotating shaft.
As preferred, the electronic induction steering wheel includes first fixing base, first fixing base setting is at the tip of frame branch, it is equipped with the lower cover to rotate on the first fixing base, be equipped with the mount pad on the first fixing base, be equipped with magnet or hall sensor on the mount pad, be equipped with the return piece on the mount pad, it is equipped with the second fixing base to rotate on the mount pad, the second fixing base is connected with the return piece, be equipped with first control panel on the second fixing base, be equipped with hall sensor or the magnet corresponding with magnet or hall sensor on the first control panel, hall sensor is connected with the first wireless transmission module on the first control panel, be equipped with the upper cover on the second fixing base, the upper cover cooperatees with the lower cover. According to the invention, the magnet or the Hall sensor is arranged on the mounting seat, the corresponding Hall sensor or the magnet is arranged at the position corresponding to the magnet or the Hall sensor on the first control board, when the magnet and the Hall sensor rotate relatively, the Hall sensor senses an angle deflection signal relative to the magnet, the electronic induction steering wheel wirelessly transmits the angle deflection signal to the control module of the balance car through the first wireless transmission module inside, so that the steering of the balance car is controlled, the problem that the steering of the steering wheel is inconsistent with the control direction of the kart car when the force generated by a driver holding the steering wheel is opposite to the steering of the kart car does not exist, and the angle rotation information sensing is sensitive, accurate and stable; the electronic induction steering wheel is characterized in that a mounting seat is sleeved with a return piece, one end of the return piece is connected with the mounting seat, the other end of the return piece is connected with a second fixing seat, when external force is removed, the return force generated by the return piece drives the electronic induction steering wheel to return to the center, so that the electronic induction steering wheel can automatically return to the center after rotating, the external force of the electronic induction steering wheel can well return to the original design position of the center and the midpoint each time after being removed under the action of the return piece, the center and the midpoint of the electronic induction steering wheel can be detected at the partition time, the original designed center and midpoint of the electronic induction steering wheel can not deviate, and the problem that the center and midpoint of the electronic induction steering wheel can deviate during detection is solved; the Hall sensor is inserted in a slot on the control panel in an interference manner; the connection between realization electronic induction steering wheel that first fixing base can be good and frame branch, the fixed connection between realization return piece that the second fixing base can be good, first control panel and the upper cover is for joint, grafting or threaded connection between second fixing base and the upper cover, is joint, grafting or threaded connection between second fixing base and the return piece. The first fixed seat and the frame strut can be of an integral structure or a split structure; the first fixed seat and the mounting seat can be of an integral structure or a split structure; the second fixed seat and the upper cover can be of an integral structure or a split structure; the upper cover and the lower cover are connected through a clamping groove and a clamping buckle, can be connected through a screw and a screw hole, and can also be connected through a bolt and a screw hole.
Preferably, the return piece is a torsion spring, a return spring or a high polymer material elastic body; the torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting seat, the rotary locking piece is sleeved on the torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the rotary locking piece, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the mounting seat, and the second fixing seat is arranged on the rotary locking piece; one end of the return spring or the high polymer material elastic body is connected with the second fixing seat, and the other end of the return spring or the high polymer material elastic body is connected with the mounting seat. The invention designs the return part as a torsion spring, particularly, the torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting seat, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the mounting seat, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the rotary locking part, when the external force is removed, the elastic force generated by the elastic deformation of the torsion spring drives the electronic sensing steering wheel to return to the center, so that the electronic sensing steering wheel can automatically return to the center after rotating, the external force of the electronic sensing steering wheel can well return to the original design position of the center and the midpoint each time after being removed under the action of the torsion spring, the center and the midpoint position of the electronic sensing steering wheel can be detected in the partition time, the original design center and the midpoint position of the electronic sensing steering wheel can not deviate, the problem that the center and the midpoint detection of the electronic sensing steering wheel can deviate is avoided, the second fixing seat can well realize the fixed connection among the rotary locking part, the first control panel and the upper cover, the second fixed seat is connected with the upper cover in a clamping, inserting or threaded manner, and the second fixed seat is connected with the rotary locking piece in a clamping, inserting or threaded manner; the return element can also be designed as a return spring or a high polymer material elastic body, specifically, one end of the return spring or the high polymer material elastic body is connected with the second fixed seat, the other end is connected with the mounting seat, when the external force is removed, the electronic induction steering wheel is driven to return to the center by the return force generated by the elastic deformation of the return spring or the high polymer material elastomer, so that the electronic induction steering wheel can automatically return to the center after rotating, under the action of the return spring or the high polymer material elastic body, after the external force of the electronic induction steering wheel is relieved, the center and the midpoint position of the electronic induction steering wheel can be well returned to the original design position of the center and the midpoint every time, the center and the midpoint position of the electronic induction steering wheel are detected by the partition time, the original design position of the electronic induction steering wheel cannot deviate, and the problem that the center and the midpoint detection of the electronic induction steering wheel cannot deviate is solved; the high polymer material elastomer may be an elastomer made of a rubber material, such as a rubber rod. The second fixed seat and the rotary locking piece can be of an integral structure or a split structure; the second fixed seat and the upper cover can be of an integral structure or a split structure.
Preferably, the mount pad includes the installation pole, the draw-in groove sets up on the outer wall of installation pole, the middle part of installation pole is equipped with the dog, the torsional spring cover is established on the installation pole, the torsional spring contacts with the dog, be equipped with first shelves pole and/or second shelves pole on the dog, first shelves pole and/or second shelves pole all parallel with the installation pole, the one end and first shelves pole, second shelves pole, dog or installation pole of torsional spring are connected, be equipped with the mounting groove on the tip of second shelves pole, the tip of first shelves pole or the first control panel, the mounting groove is mutually perpendicular with first shelves pole and/or second shelves pole, magnet sets up in the mounting groove. The stop block can well support the torsion spring, so that the torsion spring can be stably sleeved on the mounting rod, and the electronic induction steering wheel can be well returned after rotating; the first gear lever, the second gear lever, the stop block or the mounting lever are connected with one end of the torsion spring to provide support for the return function of the torsion spring and prevent the torsion spring from rotating to influence the realization of the return function; the mounting groove is mutually perpendicular with second shelves pole, also is the mounting groove and is the level setting, guarantees the stability of magnet installation for also be the level setting for the installation pole after the magnet installation, guarantee and hall sensor between good, stable electromagnetic induction. Wherein first shelves pole and second shelves pole can set up together, also can only select a setting, for example when the mounting groove setting of installation magnet is on first control panel, can set up first shelves pole, and set up hall sensor on first shelves pole, also can directly not set up first shelves pole, set up hall sensor suitable position on installation pole or dog, first shelves pole and second shelves pole can be as required nimble select the setting in a word, if can satisfy needs, it is also possible not to set up first shelves pole and second shelves pole.
As preferred, rotatory retaining member is rotatory lid, rotatory lid lock is on the torsional spring, rotatory lid is connected with the second fixing base, be equipped with the locking groove on the rotatory lid, the torsional spring is close to the one end setting in the locking groove of rotatory lid. Rotatory locking piece is used for injecing the torsional spring and takes place to remove on the installation pole for the torsional spring can the stable support on the dog, and the locking groove sets up at the lateral part of rotatory lid, and the torsional spring is close to the one end setting in the locking groove of rotatory lid, provides the support for the return function of torsional spring, prevents that torsional spring self from taking place to rotate, influences the realization of return function. The rotary locking part is also a selective setting part, the rotary locking part is not arranged, one end of the torsion spring is directly fixed on the second fixing seat, the first control panel is connected with the second fixing seat through a screw, welding can be selected, and clamping or inserting of the buckle and the clamping groove can be selected.
Preferably, the upper cover is provided with a plurality of keys and a plurality of indicator lamps, and the keys and the indicator lamps are connected with corresponding electric elements on the control panel. The button can carry out lift adjustment to the speed of kart, can also control whether the start of kart power, and the pilot lamp can show whether the kart has started, and it is how much to show the electric quantity.
Preferably, a group of second support rods are arranged on the upper portion of the telescopic main beam beside the first support rod, the group of second support rods are parallel to each other, the second support rods are perpendicular to the telescopic main beam, and the seat is arranged on the group of second support rods. The seat is stably installed on the group of second supporting rods even if a driver generates large torsion on the seat when the kart swings, so that the seat is not deviated, and the safety of the driver is ensured; the second support rod can be in a straight rod shape, a flat plate shape or an irregular shape or a regular polygon, wherein the contact position of the second support rod and the telescopic main beam is vertical to or parallel to the telescopic main beam. The first support rod, the second support rod and the telescopic main beam can be of an integrally formed structure or of a split interconnected structure.
Preferably, the first fixing seat comprises a first fixing plate and a first installation pipe arranged on the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is connected with the end of the frame supporting rod, at least one convex strip is arranged on the inner wall of the first installation pipe, at least one clamping groove is formed in the installation seat, and the clamping groove is matched with the convex strip. The connection mode between sand grip and the draw-in groove has the equal very convenient characteristics of installation and dismantlement, and after first fixing base and mount pad were connected in addition, the mount pad can not take place any deflection, guarantees that magnet can not take place any deflection, realizes accurate, stable, the sensitive response between hall sensor and the magnet. Wherein the raised lines have one, two, three or four, when the raised lines have a plurality, it is better to present evenly distributed.
The other technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a control method of a kart comprises the steps that a Hall sensor collects a rotation angle analog signal of an electronic induction steering wheel and transmits the rotation angle analog signal to a first control chip on a first control board in the electronic induction steering wheel; the first control chip converts the rotation angle analog signal into a conversion angle digital signal through an AD conversion module on the first control board; the first control chip transmits the conversion angle digital signal to a second wireless transmission module of the balance car through a first wireless transmission module on the first control board, and after the second control chip on the second control board in the balance car receives the conversion angle digital signal received by the second wireless transmission module, the second control chip controls a motor in the balance car to perform steering action of the balance car.
Preferably, the first control chip receives an acceleration analog signal of an accelerator pedal, the first control chip converts the acceleration analog signal into an acceleration digital signal through the AD conversion module, the first control chip transmits the acceleration digital signal to the second wireless transmission module of the balance car through the first wireless transmission module on the first control board, and the second control chip controls the rotation speed of a motor in the balance car to accelerate the balance car after receiving the acceleration digital signal received by the second wireless transmission module.
Preferably, the first control chip receives a brake analog signal of the speed reduction pedal, the first control chip converts the brake analog signal into a brake digital signal through the AD conversion module, the first control chip transmits the brake digital signal to the second wireless transmission module of the balance car through the first wireless transmission module on the first control board, and the second control chip controls the rotation speed or the rotation direction of a motor in the balance car to perform speed reduction or braking action of the balance car after receiving the brake digital signal received by the second wireless transmission module.
Preferably, the first wireless transmission module and the second wireless transmission module are a bluetooth module, a WiFi module, a Zigbee module, a WiMAX module, a UWB module, a 3G module, a 4G module, or a 5G module.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up the balance car at the front end of frame, specifically be with the balance car leading as front drive wheel for the driving point and the bearing point of vehicle have all fallen on the front side of automobile body, when utilizing the electronic induction steering wheel to carry out steering control to the electrodynamic balance car, the rear wheel of automobile body can lose most or all grab the land fertility, thereby can form more obvious automobile body whipping phenomenon, promptly: the drift can be realized in the true sense, and the drift effect of the whole vehicle and the experience effect of a user are further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an electric induction steering wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the structure of the electric induction steering wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the structure of the electric induction steering wheel in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view A-A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of module connections in the present invention;
fig. 9 is a signal transmission flowchart in the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 100-frame, 101-telescopic girder, 102-chassis frame, 103-fastener, 104-frame strut, 105-seat, 106-first support rod, 107-second support rod, 1011-first telescopic tube, 1012-adjusting hole, 1013-second telescopic tube, 1031-first arc holding part, 1032-rotating part, 1033-second arc holding part, 200-balance car, 300-accelerator pedal, 400-decelerator pedal, 500-electronic sensing steering wheel, 501-first fixed seat, 502-lower cover, 503-mounting seat, 504-magnet, 505-return part, 506-rotating locking part, 507-second fixed seat, 508-first control board, 509-hall sensor, 510-upper cover, 5011-first fixed plate, 5012-first mounting tube, 5013-convex strip, 5031-clamping groove, 5032-mounting rod, 5033-stop block, 5034-first gear rod, 5035-second gear rod, 5036-mounting groove, 5061-locking groove, 5101-key, 5102-indicator light and 600-wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The kart shown in fig. 1 comprises a frame 100 shown in fig. 2, a balance car 200 shown in fig. 3 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the frame, an electronic induction steering wheel 500 shown in fig. 4 and 5 is arranged above one side of the frame close to the balance car, the electronic induction steering wheel is in wireless connection with the balance car through a first wireless transmission module, and at least one wheel 600 is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the frame. An accelerator pedal 300 and a decelerator pedal 400 are arranged at one end of the frame close to the balance car, and an electronic induction steering wheel is respectively in wired electric connection or wireless connection with the accelerator pedal and the decelerator pedal. The frame is including flexible girder 101, the one end of flexible girder is equipped with chassis frame 102, the balance car passes through buckle 103 and sets up the bottom at the chassis frame, accelerator pedal and accelerator pedal set up on the chassis frame, the one end that is close to the balance car on the flexible girder is equipped with frame branch 104, frame branch is located the top of flexible girder, form the contained angle between frame branch and the flexible girder, the one end of balance car is kept away from towards flexible girder to the tip of frame branch, the electronic induction steering wheel sets up the tip at frame branch, the one end of balance car is kept away from at flexible girder to the wheel setting, the top that is close to the wheel on the flexible girder is equipped with seat 105. The included angle between the frame supporting rod and the telescopic main beam is 5-90 degrees. The wheels are universal wheels; one end of the telescopic main beam, which is far away from the balance car, is provided with a first supporting rod 106, and the universal wheels are in a group, and a group of universal wheels are arranged at two ends of the first supporting rod. A group of second supporting rods 107 are arranged above the telescopic main beam and beside the first supporting rods, the group of second supporting rods are parallel, and the seat is arranged on the group of second supporting rods through bolts or screws. The telescopic main beam comprises a first telescopic pipe 1011, a plurality of adjusting holes 1012 are arranged on the first telescopic pipe, a second telescopic pipe 1013 is sleeved on the first telescopic pipe, the second telescopic pipe is connected with the first telescopic pipe through a structure that an inserting rod is matched with the adjusting holes, the frame support rod is connected with one end of the first telescopic pipe far away from the second telescopic pipe, and the first support rod is arranged at one end of the second telescopic pipe far away from the first telescopic pipe. The buckle spare includes that first arc embraces portion 1031 tightly, and first arc embraces the portion and passes through the screw or the bottom of direct welding setting at the chassis underframe, and one side that first arc embraced the portion is connected with second arc through rotating 1032 and embraces portion 1033 tightly, and one side that the rotation piece was kept away from to second arc embraces the portion and holds one side of keeping away from the rotation piece through buckle or bolt and first arc and is connected tightly, and the balance car setting is held between portion and the second arc and is embraced tightly at first arc. The electronic induction steering wheel comprises a first fixing seat 501, the first fixing seat is arranged at the end part of a frame support rod through a bolt or welding, a lower cover 502 is arranged on the first fixing seat in a rotating mode, a mounting seat 503 is arranged on the first fixing seat, a magnet 504 or a Hall sensor 509 is arranged on the mounting seat, a return part 505 shown in fig. 7 is arranged on the mounting seat, a second fixing seat 507 is arranged on the mounting seat in a rotating mode, the second fixing seat is connected with the return part, a first control plate 508 is arranged on the second fixing seat, a Hall sensor or a magnet corresponding to the magnet or the Hall sensor is arranged on the first control plate, the Hall sensor is connected with a first wireless transmission module on the first control plate, an upper cover 510 shown in fig. 6 is arranged on the second fixing seat, and the upper cover is matched with the lower cover. The return piece is a torsion spring, a return spring or a high polymer material elastic body; the torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting seat, the rotary locking piece 506 is sleeved on the torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the rotary locking piece, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the mounting seat, and the second fixing seat 507 is arranged on the rotary locking piece; one end of the return spring or the high polymer material elastic body is connected with the second fixing seat, and the other end of the return spring or the high polymer material elastic body is connected with the mounting seat. The first fixing seat comprises a first fixing plate 5011 and a first installation pipe 5012 arranged on the first fixing plate, at least one convex strip 5013 is arranged on the inner wall of the first installation pipe, at least one clamping groove 5031 is arranged on the installation seat, and the clamping groove is matched with the convex strip. The mounting seat comprises a mounting rod 5032, the clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the mounting rod, a stop block 5033 is arranged in the middle of the mounting rod, a torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting rod and is in contact with the stop block, a first stop rod 5034 and a second stop rod 5035 are arranged on the stop block, the first stop rod and the second stop rod are both parallel to the mounting rod, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the first stop rod, the second stop rod, the stop block or the mounting rod, an installation groove 5036 is formed in the end portion of the second stop rod or the first control panel, the installation groove is perpendicular to the second stop rod, and the magnet is arranged in the installation groove. Rotatory retaining member is rotatory lid, and rotatory lid lock is connected with the second fixing base on the torsional spring, and the rotatory one end that covers is equipped with locking groove 5061, and the torsional spring is close to in the locking groove in rotatory lid. The upper cover is provided with a plurality of keys 5101 and a plurality of indicator lights 5102, and the keys and the indicator lights are connected with corresponding electrical elements on the control panel.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in the control method of the kart, the hall sensor collects a rotation angle analog signal of the electronic sensing steering wheel, and transmits the rotation angle analog signal to a first control chip on a first control board in the electronic sensing steering wheel; the first control chip converts the rotation angle analog signal into a conversion angle digital signal through an AD conversion module on the first control board; the first control chip transmits the conversion angle digital signal to a second wireless transmission module of the balance car through a first wireless transmission module on the first control board, and after the second control chip on the second control board in the balance car receives the conversion angle digital signal received by the second wireless transmission module, the second control chip controls a motor in the balance car to perform steering action of the balance car. The first control chip receives an acceleration analog signal of an accelerator pedal, the first control chip converts the acceleration analog signal into an acceleration digital signal through the AD conversion module, the first control chip transmits the acceleration digital signal to the second wireless transmission module of the balance car through the first wireless transmission module on the first control panel, and the second control chip controls the rotating speed of a motor in the balance car to accelerate the balance car after receiving the acceleration digital signal received by the second wireless transmission module. First control chip receives the brake analog signal of speed reduction footboard, and first control chip passes through AD conversion module and converts the brake analog signal into the brake digital signal, and first control chip transmits the second wireless transmission module of balance car with the brake digital signal through the first wireless transmission module on the first control panel, and after the second control chip received the brake digital signal that second wireless transmission module received, the speed of rotation or the direction of rotation of the interior motor of control balance car carried out the speed reduction or the brake action of balance car. The first wireless transmission module and the second wireless transmission module are a Bluetooth module, a WiFi module, a Zigbee module, a WiMAX module, a UWB module, a 3G module, a 4G module or a 5G module.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: one end of the first telescopic pipe 1011 is sleeved inside one end of the second telescopic pipe 1013, a fixing hole at the end of the first telescopic pipe is aligned with one adjusting hole 1012 on the first telescopic pipe, the fixing hole and the adjusting hole are fixed together by using a pin shaft or a bolt, and the corresponding adjusting hole can be selected according to the size of a driver, so that the length of the telescopic main beam 101 is ensured to meet the requirement of comfort when the driver drives the kart; two second support rods 107 are fixed on the second extension tubes in parallel by using screws or bolts, then the seat is fixed on the two second support rods by using screws or bolts, then the first support rod 106 is fixed on the end part of the second extension tube 1013 by using screws or bolts, because both ends of the first support rod are provided with mounting sleeves, the universal wheels can be directly and movably arranged in the mounting sleeves, the chassis frame 102 is in the shape of a bent plate, a through hole is arranged on an upward bent plate of the chassis frame, the first extension tube 1011 is welded in the through hole by using screws or directly, the upward bent plate of the chassis frame is used for fixing an accelerator pedal 300 and a decelerator pedal 400, the accelerator pedal and the decelerator pedal are arranged on the upward bent plate of the chassis frame by using screws or bolts, the horizontal plate of the chassis frame is used for a driver to stand on the horizontal plate of the chassis frame 102 when driving a common two-wheel balance vehicle, the first arc-shaped holding part 1031 is connected with the second arc-shaped holding part 1033 by a rotating shaft in a rotating way or directly welded at the bottom of a horizontal plate of a chassis frame, a space capable of holding the balance car 200 is formed between the second arc-shaped holding part and the first arc-shaped holding part, the balance car is placed in the space formed by the second arc-shaped holding part and the first arc-shaped holding part, the second arc-shaped holding part and the first arc-shaped holding part are thoroughly fixed together by bolts or buckles, so that the balance car is completely fixed by the second arc-shaped holding part and the first arc-shaped holding part, the shell of the balance car cannot move relative to the chassis frame under the holding action of the second arc-shaped holding part and the first arc-shaped holding part, the frame support rod 104 is welded with the first telescopic pipe 1011, and the connection part of the frame support rod and the first telescopic pipe is in a circular arc connection way, the included angle between the frame support rod and the first telescopic pipe is 30-45 degrees.
The first fixing plate 5011 is fixed on the fixing plate at the end of the frame strut 104 by bolts, the through hole in the middle of the lower cover 502 is sleeved on the first mounting tube 5012, the locking groove 5031 is correspondingly clamped on the protruding strip 5013, at this time, the end of the mounting rod 5032 is fixed in the first mounting tube, the magnet 504 is inserted into the horizontal mounting groove 5036, the return member 505 is sleeved on the mounting rod and then blocked by the stopper 5033, one end of the torsion spring contacts or is connected with the first baffle, the through hole on the rotary cover is sleeved on the mounting rod and then buckled on the torsion spring, the other end of the torsion spring is arranged in the locking groove 5061, the top of the rotary cover is provided with a connecting ring, the through hole in the middle of the first control plate 508 is sleeved on the connecting ring, the second fixing seat 507 is a structure combining a circular plate and a sleeve, the sleeve is in threaded connection or interference connection with the connecting ring, the first control plate 508 is connected with the circular plate of the second fixing seat 507 by bolts, the upper end of the second fixing seat is inserted in the upper cover 510, the first control panel reuses the inside of screw connection at the upper cover for each electric elements on the first control panel is corresponding with button 5101 and pilot lamp 5102 casing on the upper cover 510, and hall sensor 509 in first control panel 508 bottom just corresponds with magnet 504, can carry out good electromagnetic induction with magnet, the sensitive, accurate response electron induction steering wheel 500's of being convenient for turned angle, correspond the lock with upper cover 510 and lower cover 502 at last, wherein accelerator pedal and decelerator pedal are connected with first control panel wired electricity or direct wireless connection.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) through setting up balance car 200 at the front end of frame 100, specifically with the balance car leading as front driving wheel for the driving point and the bearing point of vehicle have all fallen on the front side of automobile body, when utilizing electronic induction steering wheel 500 to carry out steering control to electrodynamic balance car, the rear wheel of automobile body can lose most or all land fertility of grabbing, thereby can form more obvious automobile body whipping phenomenon, promptly: the drift can be realized in a real sense, and the drift effect of the whole vehicle and the experience effect of a user are further improved; (2) the acceleration pedal 300 and the deceleration pedal 400 are directly connected with the electronic induction steering wheel 500 in a wired or wireless manner, acceleration, deceleration and steering action signals of the whole vehicle are uniformly received and processed at the electronic induction steering wheel and then are wirelessly transmitted to the balance vehicle 200, the acceleration and deceleration of the hub motors corresponding to the two wheels in the balance vehicle are controlled, the acceleration, deceleration and steering of the whole kart are further controlled, the steering action of the whole kart is realized by the different rotating speeds of the two hub motors, and the sensitivity and stability of the whole kart in acceleration, deceleration and steering are good; (3) the arrangement of the telescopic main beam 101 enables the whole frame 100 to be adaptively adjusted according to individual conditions of drivers, and the breadth and the use comfort of people using the kart are improved; the chassis frame 102 is in a folded plate shape, a through hole is formed in a bending plate of the chassis frame and is sleeved on the telescopic main beam 101, the chassis frame provides a placing environment for the accelerator pedal 300 and the decelerator pedal 400, the accelerator pedal and the decelerator pedal can be symmetrically arranged on two sides of the telescopic main beam, a driver can comfortably step on the accelerator pedal and the decelerator pedal, and the bending direction of the bending plate of the chassis frame is upward; the flat plate of the chassis frame is used for providing a standing place for a driver when the driver wants to drive the kart in a mode of a common two-wheeled balance car; the flat plate of the chassis frame is used for providing a standing place for a driver when the driver wants to drive the kart in a mode of a common two-wheeled balance car, and the flat plate of the chassis frame is provided with two sole-shaped through holes, so that the two feet of the driver can be completely contacted with the balance car when the driver stands, and the balance car can be driven in a better standing mode; the buckle 103 connects the balance car 200 and the frame 100 into a whole, so that the balance car and the frame are firmly connected and are convenient to detach when needed; the length of the frame support rod 104 and the included angle formed between the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam 101 are set according to the standard posture of a driver when sitting on a seat, so that the best operation feeling of the driver for operating the electronic induction steering wheel 500 is good when driving, the arrangement angle of the frame support rod cannot influence the operation of the driver for standing and driving the kart, and the frame support rod and the telescopic main beam are of an integrated structure or can be of a split mechanism; (4) by providing the magnet 504 on the mount 503, by providing the hall sensor 509 on the first control board 508 at a position corresponding to the magnet, wherein the magnet does not rotate on the mounting seat, the Hall sensor can rotate along with the electronic sensing steering wheel 500, the first control board 508 is driven to rotate when the electronic sensing steering wheel rotates left and right, thereby driving the Hall sensor to generate position deflection, sensing an angle deflection signal relative to the magnet 504 by the Hall sensor, wirelessly transmitting the angle deflection signal to a control module of the balance car 200 by the electronic sensing steering wheel through a first wireless transmission module inside, thereby controlling the steering of the balance car, when the force generated by holding the steering wheel by the driver is not opposite to the steering of the kart, the steering of the steering wheel is inconsistent with the control direction of the kart, and the sensing of the angle rotation information is sensitive, accurate and stable; the magnet 504 or the hall sensor 509 is arranged on the mounting seat 503, the corresponding hall sensor or the magnet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the magnet or the hall sensor, on the first control board 508, when the magnet and the hall sensor rotate relatively, the hall sensor senses an angle deflection signal relative to the magnet, the electronic induction steering wheel wirelessly transmits the angle deflection signal to the control module of the balance car 200 through the first wireless transmission module inside, so that the steering of the balance car is controlled, when the force generated by a driver holding the steering wheel is opposite to the steering of the kart, the steering of the steering wheel is inconsistent with the control direction of the kart, and the angle rotation information sensing is sensitive, accurate and stable;
(5) by sleeving the return piece 505 on the mounting seat 503, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the mounting seat, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the rotary locking piece 506, when the external force is removed, the elastic force generated by the elastic deformation of the torsion spring drives the electronic sensing steering wheel 500 to return to the center, so that the electronic sensing steering wheel can automatically return to the center after rotating, and the problem that the center point detection of the electronic sensing steering wheel can generate deviation does not exist; the hall sensor 509 is inserted into a slot on the first control board 508 in an interference manner; the first fixing seat 501 can well realize the connection between the electronic sensing steering wheel 500 and the frame strut 104, the second fixing seat 507 can well realize the fixed connection between the rotary locking piece 506, the first control panel 508 and the upper cover 510, the second fixing seat 507 and the upper cover 510 are in clamping connection, insertion connection or threaded connection, and the second fixing seat 507 and the rotary locking piece 506 are in clamping connection, insertion connection or threaded connection; the restoring piece 505 is sleeved on the mounting seat 503, one end of the restoring piece is connected with the mounting seat, the other end of the restoring piece is connected with the second fixing seat, when the external force is removed, the restoring force generated by the restoring piece drives the electronic sensing steering wheel 500 to return to the center, so that the electronic sensing steering wheel can automatically return to the center after rotating, the external force of the electronic sensing steering wheel can well return to the original design position of the center and the midpoint every time after being removed under the action of the restoring piece, the center and the midpoint position of the electronic sensing steering wheel can be detected within the partition time, the original designed center and midpoint position of the electronic sensing steering wheel can not deviate, and the problem that the center and midpoint detection of the electronic sensing steering wheel can deviate is solved; the first fixing seat 501 can well realize the connection between the electronic sensing steering wheel 500 and the frame support rod 104, the second fixing seat 507 can well realize the fixed connection between the return piece 505, the first control panel 508 and the upper cover 510, the second fixing seat 507 and the upper cover 510 are in clamping connection, insertion connection or threaded connection, and the second fixing seat 507 and the return piece 505 are in clamping connection, insertion connection or threaded connection; (6) the arrangement of the universal wheels enables the kart to run more flexibly and conveniently; the universal wheels and the two-wheel balance vehicle 200 form a four-wheel kart, so that the kart has better stability during driving; the parallel second support rods 107 enable the seat 105 to be installed more stably, even when the kart swings and a driver generates large torsion on the seat, the seat is still stably installed on the second support rods, deviation cannot occur, and safety of the driver is guaranteed; the first support rod is in a straight rod shape, a U-shaped rod shape or an arc shape, and the part of the first support rod, which is in contact with the telescopic main beam, is vertical to the telescopic main beam; the second support rod can be in a straight rod shape, a flat plate shape or an irregular shape or a regular polygon shape, wherein the contact position of the second support rod and the telescopic main beam is vertical to or parallel to the telescopic main beam; the telescopic main beam 101 is designed into a structure that a first telescopic pipe 1011 and a second telescopic pipe 1013 are sleeved, a plurality of adjusting holes 1012 are arranged at equal intervals on the first telescopic pipe, and the first telescopic pipe and the second telescopic pipe are adjusted and fixed by a structure that an inserted rod is matched with the adjusting holes, so that the telescopic adjustment operation of the telescopic main beam is simple, wherein the telescopic mode of the telescopic main beam can be realized by driving a screw rod to rotate by a motor, the rotation of the screw rod is realized by telescopic extension, and the telescopic adjustment mode can be realized by selecting an air cylinder; the connection mode between the protruding strip 5013 and the slot 5031 has the characteristic of convenient installation and disassembly, and after the first fixed seat 501 is connected with the installation seat 503, the installation seat cannot deflect at all, so that the magnet 504 cannot deflect at all, and accurate, stable and sensitive induction between the hall sensor 509 and the magnet 504 is realized; (7) the stopper 5033 can well support the return member 505, so that the torsion spring can be stably sleeved on the mounting rod 5032, and the electronic sensing steering wheel 500 can be well returned after rotating; the first rod 5034 is connected to one end of the return member 505 to support the return function of the torsion spring, so as to prevent the torsion spring from rotating and affecting the return function; the mounting groove 5036 is perpendicular to the second rod 5035, that is, the mounting groove is horizontally arranged relative to the mounting rod, so that the mounting stability of the magnet is ensured, the magnet is also horizontally arranged relative to the mounting rod after being mounted, and good and stable electromagnetic induction between the magnet and the hall sensor is ensured; the rotary locking member 506 is used for limiting the movement of the return member 505 on the mounting rod 5032, so that the torsion spring can be stably supported on the stopper 5033, the locking groove 5061 is formed in the side of the rotary cover, and the other end of the return member 505 is arranged in the locking groove, so as to provide support for the return function of the torsion spring, prevent the torsion spring from rotating and influence the realization of the return function; the button 5101 can carry out lifting adjustment to the speed of kart, can also control whether the start of kart power, and pilot lamp 5102 can show whether the kart has started, and it is how much to show the electric quantity.
According to the invention, the balance vehicle 200 is integrally transferred to the front part of the vehicle body, so that the driving device of the vehicle body is changed from a traditional rear driving mode to a front driving mode, and the series problems caused by the adoption of a rear driving structural mode of the traditional drifting vehicle frame 100 are effectively improved; meanwhile, the kart with the obvious drifting effect can be formed by assembling the double-wheel electric balance car on the drifting frame, and the kart has the advantages of simple and compact structure, adjustability, strong adaptability, convenience and quickness in assembly and disassembly, obvious drifting effect, high practical value and market popularization value. The balance car 200 drives the car body structure to advance, retreat and turn, so that the operation is simpler and more convenient, and the balance car has stronger interestingness. Meanwhile, the invention is of a kart structure, the whole height of the kart structure is lower, a driver can conveniently deal with some emergency situations, and potential safety hazards are reduced. The universal wheels are assembled at the rear end of the vehicle body, so that the vehicle can run more flexibly and conveniently. The accelerator pedal 300 and the decelerator pedal 400 are both made of aluminum alloy materials, the wheels of the balance car 200 are wheels with hub motors, the balance car is driven by the electronic induction steering wheel 500 controller to move forward, backward and turn, the operation is simpler, the use is more convenient, and the invention has stronger interestingness. Meanwhile, the invention is of a kart structure, the whole height of the kart structure is lower, a driver can conveniently deal with some emergency situations, and potential safety hazards are reduced. The universal wheels are assembled at the rear end of the vehicle body, so that the vehicle can run more flexibly and conveniently. The electronic induction steering wheel 500 is provided with a torsion spring 505 to reset the steering wheel, and has the advantages of simple structure, reliable work and convenient assembly. The torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting rod 5032, one end of the torsion spring abuts against the first rod 5034 which does not rotate, and the other end of the torsion spring is located in the locking groove 5061 which rotates along with the electric induction steering wheel 500, so that when the electric induction steering wheel rotates, the torsion spring can smoothly reset the electric induction steering wheel to the initial position. Be provided with the display screen on the steering wheel, the balance car is connected to the display screen bluetooth, and the display screen can be used to speed per hour, electric quantity, fault information and the bluetooth connection status of balance car.
The invention forms a new kart by combining the kart suite and the balance car 200. Make balance car and kart external member form wholly through a connection buckle 103, kart external member mainly comprises frame 100, seat 105, two wheels 600, electronic induction steering wheel 500, accelerator pedal 300 and decelerator pedal 400, and built-in hall sensor 509 control of electronic induction steering wheel turns to, and the signal of output is transmitted to the balance car by bluetooth module. Be provided with button 5101 on the electronic induction steering wheel and can carry out lifting adjusting to speed, accelerator pedal and decelerator pedal are connected with the first control panel 508 electricity of electronic induction steering wheel 500, and acceleration and deceleration signal transmits to the balance car through the bluetooth module on the first control panel and controls, and acceleration and deceleration of the balance car of acceleration and deceleration pedal control. Two wheels 600 of the kart external member are universal wheels, and the front-back distance of the telescopic main beam 101 at the seat 105 can be adjusted. The electric balance car is used as a driving source, the combination car of the balance car and the kart suite is controlled to turn by the aid of the electronic induction steering wheel 500, the kart car is provided with a front driving wheel of the balance car, the steering wheel is an electronic induction steering wheel, and induction signals are transmitted to the second control chip of the balance car through the wireless connection with the balance car so as to control the turning of the whole kart. Speed control is realized by accelerator pedal 300, speed reduction pedal 400, and accelerator pedal and speed reduction pedal are connected through first control panel 508 with in the electronic induction steering wheel 500, thereby will add, thereby the acceleration, the speed reduction signal transmission of whole kart of control is accelerated, slowed down to the balance car. Has a chassis frame 102 for placing an acceleration pedal and a deceleration pedal, and is sleeved on the first extension pipe 1011 through a through hole. The balance car 200 is provided with an adjustable telescopic main beam 101 which is used as a power source and is designed with rear wheel universal wheels in the front. Be provided with magnet 504 on the mount pad 503 of electronic induction steering wheel 500, be provided with hall sensing element on the first control panel 508, utilize electronic induction steering wheel 500 to drive rotatory retaining member 506 rotatory and then make hall sensor 509 take place the position and deflect when rotating about, and by the position deflection signal of the corresponding magnet 504 of hall sensor sensing, and transmit to the second control chip of balance car 200 through the bluetooth module that sets up on first control panel 508, and then control turning to of balance car. The invention is mainly suitable for the balance car 200, is suitable for matching with the existing product, and is connected with the car into a whole through the quick fastener 103. Increase the recreational of car, let the car have increased a playing method through this accessory, let the enjoyment that the balanced car of riding that the consumer can more experience brought, the sale that the product can be better. The balance car is mainly used for increasing the playability of the car, so that the balance car is not only a toy to be ridden when standing, but also can be played when sitting, and can perform actions of drifting, drifting and the like performed by the car. The balance car 200 can be operated in a sitting mode by adding an assembly; the steering of the balance car 200 is controlled through an electronic induction steering wheel 500, and a return piece 505 is arranged in the electronic induction steering wheel for returning; the bottom of the electronic induction steering wheel 500 is provided with an accelerator pedal 300 for controlling the acceleration of the vehicle, the other side of the electronic induction steering wheel is provided with a decelerator pedal 400 for controlling the acceleration and deceleration of the vehicle through the control of left and right feet, and the electronic induction steering wheel 500 is provided with a key 5101 for adjusting the speed in a lifting way. The length of the whole external member is adjusted through the adjustable bolt, so that the external member is suitable for different people. The signals output by the hall sensor 509 installed in the electronic induction steering wheel 500 are transmitted to the balance car 200, so that the balance car turns; the two rear universal wheels can increase the flexibility and the playability of the vehicle; the signal output by the electronic induction steering wheel 500 is transmitted to the balance car 200 through the Bluetooth module; the carting car frame 100 can be adjusted fore and aft. Set up hall sensor 509 in electric induction steering wheel 500, make hall sensor produce the voltage variation value through rotating electric induction steering wheel, and convert the signal of telecommunication to first control chip, first control chip converts turned angle's analog signal of telecommunication into turned angle's digital signal through AD conversion module on the first control panel 508, the while is through the first wireless transmission module on the first control panel with turned angle's digital signal transmission to the second wireless transmission module on the balance car second control panel, the in-wheel motor of control balance car behind the digital signal of turned angle received by the second control chip turns to.

Claims (8)

1.一种卡丁车,其特征是:包括车架(100),所述车架一端的底部设有平衡车(200),所述车架上靠近平衡车一侧的上方设有电子感应方向盘(500),所述电子感应方向盘通过第一无线传输模块与平衡车无线连接,所述车架另一端的底部设有至少一个车轮(600);1. A go-kart is characterized in that: comprise a vehicle frame (100), the bottom of one end of the vehicle frame is provided with a balance car (200), and an electronic induction steering wheel ( 500), the electronic induction steering wheel is wirelessly connected to the balance car through the first wireless transmission module, and the bottom of the other end of the frame is provided with at least one wheel (600); 所述电子感应方向盘包括第一固定座(501),所述第一固定座设置在车架支杆(104)的端部,所述第一固定座上转动设有下盖(502),所述第一固定座上设有安装座(503),所述安装座上设有磁铁(504)或霍尔传感器(509),所述安装座上设有回位件(505),所述安装座上转动设有第二固定座(507),所述第二固定座与回位件相连接,所述第二固定座上设有第一控制板(508),所述第一控制板上设有与磁铁或霍尔传感器相对应的霍尔传感器或磁铁,所述霍尔传感器与第一控制板上的第一无线传输模块连接,所述第二固定座上设有上盖(510),所述上盖与下盖相配合;所述车架上靠近平衡车的一端设有加速踏板(300)和减速踏板(400),所述电子感应方向盘分别与加速踏板和减速踏板连接;The electronic induction steering wheel includes a first fixing seat (501), the first fixing seat is arranged at the end of the frame support rod (104), and a lower cover (502) is rotated on the first fixing seat, so The first fixing seat is provided with a mounting seat (503), the mounting seat is provided with a magnet (504) or a Hall sensor (509), and a return piece (505) is provided on the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a return piece (505). A second fixing seat (507) is rotatably provided on the seat, the second fixing seat is connected with the return member, and a first control board (508) is arranged on the second fixing seat, and the first control board is A hall sensor or magnet corresponding to a magnet or a hall sensor is provided, the hall sensor is connected with the first wireless transmission module on the first control board, and an upper cover (510) is arranged on the second fixing seat , the upper cover is matched with the lower cover; the end of the frame close to the balance car is provided with an accelerator pedal (300) and a deceleration pedal (400), and the electronic induction steering wheel is respectively connected with the accelerator pedal and the deceleration pedal; 霍尔传感器采集电子感应方向盘的转动角度模拟信号,并将转动角度模拟信号传递给电子感应方向盘内第一控制板上的第一控制芯片;第一控制芯片通过第一控制板上的AD转换模块将转动角度模拟信号转换为转换角度数字信号;第一控制芯片通过第一控制板上的第一无线传输模块将转换角度数字信号传输给平衡车的第二无线传输模块,平衡车内第二控制板上的第二控制芯片接收到第二无线传输模块接收的转换角度数字信号后,控制平衡车内的电机进行平衡车的转向动作;The Hall sensor collects the analog signal of the rotation angle of the electronic induction steering wheel, and transmits the analog signal of the rotation angle to the first control chip on the first control board in the electronic induction steering wheel; the first control chip passes the AD conversion module on the first control board. Convert the analog signal of the rotation angle into a digital signal of the conversion angle; the first control chip transmits the digital signal of the conversion angle to the second wireless transmission module of the balance car through the first wireless transmission module on the first control board, and the second control device in the balance car After the second control chip on the board receives the digital signal of the conversion angle received by the second wireless transmission module, it controls the motor in the balancing car to perform the steering action of the balancing car; 第一控制芯片接收加速踏板的加速模拟信号,第一控制芯片通过AD转换模块将加速模拟信号转换为加速数字信号,第一控制芯片通过第一控制板上的第一无线传输模块将加速数字信号传输给平衡车的第二无线传输模块,第二控制芯片接收到第二无线传输模块接收的加速数字信号后,控制平衡车内电机的转动速度进行平衡车的加速动作;The first control chip receives the acceleration analog signal of the accelerator pedal, the first control chip converts the acceleration analog signal into the acceleration digital signal through the AD conversion module, and the first control chip converts the acceleration digital signal through the first wireless transmission module on the first control board. The second wireless transmission module is transmitted to the balance car, and after receiving the acceleration digital signal received by the second wireless transmission module, the second control chip controls the rotation speed of the motor in the balance car to perform the acceleration action of the balance car; 第一控制芯片接收减速踏板的刹车模拟信号,第一控制芯片通过AD转换模块将刹车模拟信号转换为刹车数字信号,第一控制芯片通过第一控制板上的第一无线传输模块将刹车数字信号传输给平衡车的第二无线传输模块,第二控制芯片接收到第二无线传输模块接收的刹车数字信号后,控制平衡车内的电机的转动速度或转动方向进行平衡车的减速或刹车动作。The first control chip receives the brake analog signal of the deceleration pedal, the first control chip converts the brake analog signal into a brake digital signal through the AD conversion module, and the first control chip transmits the brake digital signal through the first wireless transmission module on the first control board. It is transmitted to the second wireless transmission module of the balance car. After receiving the braking digital signal received by the second wireless transmission module, the second control chip controls the rotation speed or rotation direction of the motor in the balance car to decelerate or brake the balance car. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种卡丁车,其特征是:所述车架包括伸缩主梁(101),所述伸缩主梁的一端设有底盘架(102),所述平衡车通过卡扣件(103)设置在底盘架的底部,所述加速踏板和减速踏板设置在底盘架上,所述伸缩主梁上靠近平衡车的一端设有支杆(104),所述支杆位于伸缩主梁的上方,所述支杆与伸缩主梁之间形成夹角,所述支杆的端部朝向伸缩主梁远离平衡车的一端,所述电子感应方向盘设置在支杆的端部,所述车轮设置在伸缩主梁远离平衡车的一端,所述伸缩主梁上靠近车轮的上方设有座椅(105)。2. A go-kart according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame comprises a telescopic main beam (101), one end of the telescopic main beam is provided with a chassis frame (102), and the balance car passes through the card The fastener (103) is arranged at the bottom of the chassis frame, the accelerator pedal and the deceleration pedal are arranged on the chassis frame, and the end of the telescopic main beam close to the balance car is provided with a support rod (104), and the support rod is located in the telescopic frame. Above the main beam, an angle is formed between the support rod and the telescopic main beam. The wheel is arranged at one end of the telescopic main beam away from the balance car, and a seat (105) is provided on the telescopic main beam close to the upper part of the wheel. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种卡丁车,其特征是:所述车架包括伸缩主梁(101),所述伸缩主梁包括第一伸缩管(1011),所述第一伸缩管上设有若干调节孔(1012),所述第一伸缩管上套设有第二伸缩管(1013),所述第二伸缩管通过插杆与调节孔相配合的结构与第一伸缩管连接,第一伸缩管远离第二伸缩管的一端连接有支杆。3. The go-kart according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a telescopic main beam (101), the telescopic main beam comprises a first telescopic tube (1011), and the first telescopic tube is A plurality of adjustment holes (1012) are provided, a second telescopic tube (1013) is sleeved on the first telescopic tube, and the second telescopic tube is connected to the first telescopic tube through a structure in which the insertion rod is matched with the adjustment hole, A strut is connected to one end of the first telescopic tube away from the second telescopic tube. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种卡丁车,其特征是:所述卡扣件包括第一弧形抱紧部(1031),所述第一弧形抱紧部设置在底盘架的底部,所述第一弧形抱紧部的一侧通过转动件(1032)连接有第二弧形抱紧部(1033),所述第二弧形抱紧部远离转动件的一侧通过卡扣或螺栓与第一弧形抱紧部远离转动件的一侧相连接,所述平衡车设置在第一弧形抱紧部和第二弧形抱紧部之间。4. A kart according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clip comprises a first arc-shaped gripping portion (1031), and the first arc-shaped gripping portion is arranged at the bottom of the chassis frame, One side of the first arc-shaped clasping portion is connected with a second arc-shaped clasping portion (1033) through the rotating member (1032), and the side of the second arc-shaped clasping portion away from the rotating member passes through a buckle or The bolt is connected with the side of the first arc-shaped clamping part away from the rotating part, and the balance car is arranged between the first arc-shaped clamping part and the second arc-shaped clamping part. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种卡丁车,其特征是:所述回位件为扭簧、回位弹簧或高分子材料弹性体;所述扭簧套设在安装座上,所述扭簧上套设有旋转锁紧件(506),所述扭簧的一端与旋转锁紧件连接,所述扭簧的另一端与安装座连接,所述第二固定座(507)设置在旋转锁紧件上;所述回位弹簧或高分子材料弹性体的一端与第二固定座连接,所述回位弹簧或高分子材料弹性体的另一端与安装座连接。5. A kart according to claim 1, characterized in that: the return member is a torsion spring, a return spring or a polymer material elastic body; the torsion spring is sleeved on the mounting seat, and the torsion spring is A rotation locking member (506) is sleeved on the spring, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the rotation locking member, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the mounting seat, and the second fixing seat (507) is arranged on the rotating locking member. on the locking piece; one end of the return spring or the polymer elastic body is connected with the second fixing seat, and the other end of the return spring or the polymer material elastic body is connected with the mounting seat. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种卡丁车,其特征是:所述第一固定座包括第一固定板(5011)和设置在第一固定板上的第一安装管(5012),所述第一安装管的内壁上设有至少一个凸条(5013),所述安装座上设有至少一个卡槽(5031),所述卡槽与凸条相配合。6. A kart according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first fixing base comprises a first fixing plate (5011) and a first mounting pipe (5012) arranged on the first fixing plate, the The inner wall of the first installation pipe is provided with at least one protruding strip (5013), and the mounting seat is provided with at least one clamping slot (5031), and the clamping slot is matched with the protruding strip. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种卡丁车,其特征是:所述安装座包括安装杆(5032),所述卡槽设置在安装杆的外壁上,所述安装杆的中部设有挡块(5033),所述扭簧套设在安装杆上,所述扭簧与挡块相接触,所述挡块上设有第一档杆(5034)和/或第二档杆(5035),所述第一档杆和/或第二档杆与安装杆相平行,所述扭簧的一端与第一档杆、第二档杆、挡块或安装杆相连接,所述第二档杆的端部、第一档杆的端部或第一控制板上设有安装槽(5036),所述安装槽与第一档杆和/或第二档杆相垂直,所述磁铁设置在安装槽内。7. A kart according to claim 6, characterized in that: the mounting seat comprises a mounting rod (5032), the clamping groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting rod, and a stopper is provided in the middle of the mounting rod (5033), the torsion spring is sleeved on the installation rod, the torsion spring is in contact with the block, and the block is provided with a first gear lever (5034) and/or a second gear lever (5035), The first gear lever and/or the second gear lever are parallel to the installation lever, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the first gear lever, the second gear lever, the block or the installation lever, the second gear lever There is a mounting groove (5036) at the end of the first gear lever, the end of the first gear lever or the first control panel, the mounting slot is perpendicular to the first gear lever and/or the second gear lever, and the magnet is arranged on the installation in the slot. 8.根据权利要求5或6或7所述的一种卡丁车,其特征是:所述旋转锁紧件为旋转盖,所述旋转盖扣合在扭簧上,所述旋转盖与第二固定座相连接,所述旋转盖上设有锁紧槽(5061),所述扭簧靠近于旋转盖的一端设置在锁紧槽内。8. A go-kart according to claim 5, 6 or 7, characterized in that: the rotating locking member is a rotating cover, the rotating cover is fastened on the torsion spring, and the rotating cover is fixed to the second The rotating cover is provided with a locking groove (5061), and the end of the torsion spring close to the rotating cover is arranged in the locking groove.
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