CN110432652A - A kind of desktop and the folding table for being equipped with the desktop - Google Patents
A kind of desktop and the folding table for being equipped with the desktop Download PDFInfo
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- CN110432652A CN110432652A CN201910904615.XA CN201910904615A CN110432652A CN 110432652 A CN110432652 A CN 110432652A CN 201910904615 A CN201910904615 A CN 201910904615A CN 110432652 A CN110432652 A CN 110432652A
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- board body
- ribs
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- board
- desktop
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/003—Connecting table tops to underframes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/02—Underframes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/08—Table tops; Rims therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B3/00—Folding or stowable tables
- A47B3/08—Folding or stowable tables with legs pivoted to top or underframe
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- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种户外桌子,尤其是涉及一种桌面板及安装有该桌面板的折叠桌。The invention relates to an outdoor table, in particular to a desktop board and a folding table equipped with the desktop board.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中公开有各种不同结构的桌面板,各个桌面板除了外观和形状上的区别外,桌面板背部也存在结构差异。为了提高桌面板的结构强度,现有的桌面板一般都在背面成型有纵横交错的加强筋结构。虽然,这种加强筋结构简单,对于提高桌板的整体强度有较好效果,但这种加强筋结构没有对桌板转角区域的结构进行特殊强化,而桌板转角区域又是使用过程中磕碰较为频繁的部位,若不对转角区域进行结构强化,容易出现桌板转角破损的现象。另外,为了收纳和运输方便,现有的不少户外桌均为折叠桌,通常,这些折叠桌均包括有桌板和安装在桌板底部左右两侧的折叠桌脚,折叠时,桌脚转动至桌板底部,打开时,桌脚打开并支撑桌板。这种折叠桌虽然结构简单,但结构强度不够,一般只适应于普通家用,如果对于折叠桌的整体强度有特定要求的场合,还需要对这种折叠桌的结构作进一步改进。Various desktop boards with different structures are disclosed in the prior art. In addition to the difference in appearance and shape, the back of each desktop board also has structural differences. In order to improve the structural strength of the table top, the existing table tops are generally formed with criss-cross reinforcement ribs on the back. Although the rib structure is simple and has a good effect on improving the overall strength of the table, this rib structure does not specifically strengthen the structure of the corner area of the table, and the corner area of the table is bumped during use. For the more frequent parts, if the structure of the corner area is not strengthened, the corners of the table are prone to damage. In addition, for the convenience of storage and transportation, many existing outdoor tables are folding tables. Usually, these folding tables include a table board and folding table legs installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the table board. When folding, the table legs rotate To the bottom of the table top, when opened, the legs open and support the table top. Although this folding table has a simple structure, its structural strength is not enough, and it is generally only suitable for ordinary household use. If there are specific requirements for the overall strength of the folding table, it is necessary to further improve the structure of this folding table.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的第一个技术问题是针对上述现有技术现状,提供一种能够增加转角结构强度、便于叠放的桌面板。The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a desktop board that can increase the strength of the corner structure and is easy to stack in view of the above-mentioned prior art.
本发明所要解决的第二个技术问题是针对上述现有技术现状,提供一种结构强度高、折叠方便的折叠桌。The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a folding table with high structural strength and convenient folding in view of the above-mentioned prior art status.
本发明解决上述第一个技术问题所采用的技术方案为:该桌面板,包括板体,所述板体四周边缘向下弯折,其特征在于:在板体四个转角处的板体边缘底部设有向内水平延伸的翻边。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned first technical problem is: the desktop board includes a board body, and the peripheral edges of the board body are bent downwards, and the feature is that the edges of the board body at the four corners of the board body The bottom is provided with a flange extending horizontally inward.
为了对翻边进行有效支撑,所述翻边与板体背面之间通过支撑柱相连接。In order to effectively support the flanging, the flanging is connected to the back of the plate body through a support column.
优选地,所述翻边自转角中心向两相邻的板体边缘对称延伸,翻边的宽度为5~10mm,翻边自转角中心向任一侧板体边缘的延伸长度为20~50mm。Preferably, the flange extends symmetrically from the center of the corner to the edges of two adjacent boards, the width of the flange is 5-10 mm, and the length of the flange from the center of the corner to the edge of any side board is 20-50 mm.
为了提高桌面板的整体结构强度,所述板体的背面成型有直线加强筋和U型加强筋,所述直线加强筋整体或部分纵横交错分布,所述U型加强筋沿着板体长度方向间隔设置且开口朝向板体边缘,U型加强筋的两根相对设置的外侧凸筋与板体边缘相连,U型加强筋的内侧凸筋与横向布置的直线加强筋相连。In order to improve the overall structural strength of the desktop board, the back of the board is formed with straight ribs and U-shaped ribs. The straight ribs are distributed in whole or in part in a criss-cross pattern, and the U-shaped ribs are along the length direction of the board. The openings are arranged at intervals and the opening faces the edge of the board body. The two oppositely arranged outer ribs of the U-shaped rib are connected to the edge of the board body, and the inner ribs of the U-shaped rib are connected to the straight ribs arranged horizontally.
为了进一步提高桌面板的结构强度,所述板体两侧的U型加强筋横向相互对齐,横向相对齐的两个U形加强筋通过横向布置的直线加强筋相连,并且,该直线加强筋连接在U形加强筋的内侧凸筋的中间位置。In order to further improve the structural strength of the desktop board, the U-shaped reinforcing ribs on both sides of the board body are aligned with each other in the horizontal direction, and the two U-shaped reinforcing ribs that are aligned in the lateral direction are connected by straight-line reinforcing ribs arranged transversely, and the straight-line reinforcing ribs are connected to each other. In the middle of the inner convex rib of the U-shaped rib.
进一步优选,纵向间隔布置的直线加强筋之间的间距为70~130mm,所述U型加强筋的两根外侧凸筋之间的间距为60~100mm,相邻U型加强筋之间的间距为60~100mm。Further preferably, the distance between the linear reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction is 70-130 mm, the distance between the two outer convex ribs of the U-shaped reinforcing rib is 60-100 mm, and the distance between adjacent U-shaped reinforcing ribs It is 60-100mm.
为了进一步提高桌面板结构强度,所述直线加强筋与板体边缘相连接的部位以及U形加强筋与板体边缘相连接的部位均设有斜支撑块。In order to further improve the structural strength of the desktop board, diagonal support blocks are provided at the parts where the straight line reinforcement ribs are connected to the edge of the board body and where the U-shaped reinforcement ribs are connected to the edge of the board body.
为了提高桌面板边缘的结构强度,所述板体边缘的外侧壁上成型有至少两圈水平设置的台阶,并且,上方台阶的外边沿的竖向投影与下方相邻台阶的内边沿的竖向投影相互重合。In order to improve the structural strength of the edge of the desktop board, at least two circles of horizontally arranged steps are formed on the outer wall of the edge of the board body, and the vertical projection of the outer edge of the upper step and the vertical projection of the inner edge of the lower adjacent step The projections are coincident with each other.
进一步优选,相邻的所述台阶的上下间距相同。Further preferably, the upper and lower distances between adjacent steps are the same.
为了在不明显提高产品重量的前提下,提高桌面板中央部位的结构强度,所述板体呈中间厚、四周薄的结构,板体的厚度自中间向四周逐渐变薄,并且,板体的上表面齐平。In order to improve the structural strength of the central part of the table top without significantly increasing the weight of the product, the board is thick in the middle and thin around the sides, and the thickness of the board gradually becomes thinner from the middle to the surroundings, and the thickness of the board is flush with the upper surface.
本发明解决上述第二个技术问题所采用的技术方案为:该折叠桌在所述板体的背面安装有左桌脚和右桌脚,其特征在于:所述板体背部的中央安装有中心连接片,所述中心连接片与左桌脚之间安装有左拉杆,所述中心连接片与右桌脚之间安装有右拉杆。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned second technical problem is: the folding table is equipped with a left table leg and a right table leg on the back of the board body, and it is characterized in that: a center As for the connecting piece, a left tie rod is installed between the central connecting piece and the left table foot, and a right tie rod is installed between the central connecting piece and the right table foot.
左桌脚和右桌脚可以有多种结构,优选地,所述左桌脚包括左侧顶杆和连接在左侧顶杆上的左侧支撑脚,左侧顶杆安装在板体背部的左侧并与板体左侧边缘相平行,所述左侧支撑脚包括左底杆和设于左底杆两侧的左支撑杆,两根所述的左支撑杆与左侧顶杆的两端相连,所述右桌脚包括右侧顶杆和连接在右侧顶杆上的右侧支撑脚,右侧顶杆安装在板体背部的右侧并与板体右侧边缘相平行,所述右侧支撑脚包括右底杆和设于右底杆两侧的右支撑杆,两根所述的右支撑杆与右侧顶杆的两端相连。The left table foot and the right table foot can have multiple structures. Preferably, the left table foot includes a left push rod and a left supporting foot connected to the left push rod, and the left push rod is installed on the back of the board body. The left side is parallel to the left edge of the plate body. The left supporting foot includes a left bottom bar and left supporting bars arranged on both sides of the left bottom bar. The two left supporting bars and the two left side push bars The right table leg includes a right push rod and a right supporting foot connected to the right push rod. The right push rod is installed on the right side of the back of the board body and is parallel to the right edge of the board body. The right supporting foot includes a right bottom rod and right supporting rods arranged on both sides of the right bottom rod, and the two right supporting rods are connected with the two ends of the right push rod.
为了对左桌脚和右桌脚的折叠和打开进行限位,在所述板体背面的四个角落各安装有一个固定连接片,所述左侧顶杆的两端转动连接在对应的固定连接片上,所述右侧顶杆的两端转动连接在对应的固定连接片上,在所述固定连接片上开有条状限位孔,在所述左侧顶杆和右侧顶杆上设有与所述条状限位孔相配合的限位销,在折叠桌折叠状态下,所述限位销与条状限位孔的一端相抵,在折叠桌打开状态下,所述限位销与条状限位孔的另一端相抵。In order to limit the folding and opening of the left table leg and the right table leg, a fixed connecting piece is installed on each of the four corners of the back of the board, and the two ends of the left push rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed On the connecting piece, the two ends of the right push rod are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed connecting piece, and a strip-shaped limiting hole is opened on the fixed connecting piece, and a The limit pin matched with the strip-shaped limit hole, when the folding table is folded, the limit pin is against one end of the strip limit hole, and when the folding table is opened, the limit pin and The other ends of the strip-shaped spacer holes are offset.
为了避免对左侧顶杆和右侧顶杆的转动产生干涉,在所述板体背面的四个角落成型有固定连接片安装部,在固定连接片安装部上安装有下固定片,所述固定连接片安装在下固定片上,所述下固定片与所述左侧顶杆和右侧顶杆相配合的部位成型有弧形凹面。In order to avoid interference with the rotation of the left push rod and the right push rod, the four corners of the back of the board are formed with fixed connecting piece installation parts, and a lower fixing piece is installed on the fixed connecting piece installation part. The fixed connecting piece is installed on the lower fixing piece, and the part of the lower fixing piece that cooperates with the left push rod and the right push rod is formed with an arc-shaped concave surface.
为了能够可靠地夹住折叠后的左底杆和右底杆,在所述板体背面安装有用来卡住左底杆或右底杆的活动抱环,所述活动抱环包括底座和转动设置在所述底座上的抱臂,在所述抱臂上设有拨片。In order to reliably clamp the folded left bottom bar and right bottom bar, a movable ring for clamping the left bottom bar or right bottom bar is installed on the back of the board, and the movable ring includes a base and a rotation setting The arm on the base is provided with a plectrum on the arm.
为了避免拉杆与对应的底杆产生相互干涉,在所述左拉杆与左底杆的交叉处或者右拉杆与右底杆的交叉处设有相互避让的避让结构。In order to prevent the tie rods from interfering with the corresponding bottom rods, mutual avoidance structures are provided at the intersections of the left tie rods and the left bottom rods or the intersections of the right tie rods and the right bottom rods.
进一步优选,所述活动抱环卡设于板体的左侧部并用来卡住所述右底杆,所述右拉杆与左底杆交叉的部位形成有向板体背面弯曲的弯曲部,所述左底杆跨设在所述弯曲部上,所述弯曲部构成所述的避让结构,并且,所述弯曲部与板体背面的加强筋相互避开。Further preferably, the movable embracing ring is clamped on the left side of the plate body and is used to clamp the right bottom bar, and the intersection of the right tie bar and the left bottom bar forms a curved portion that bends toward the back of the plate body, so The left bottom bar straddles the curved portion, the curved portion constitutes the avoidance structure, and the curved portion avoids the reinforcing ribs on the back of the plate body.
为了使拉杆对中心连接片产生的拉力左右平衡,所述中心连接片为一体成型件,中心连接片的左侧和右侧均设有拉杆安装槽,所述左拉杆和右拉杆安装在对应的拉杆安装槽内。In order to balance the pulling force generated by the pull rod on the central connecting piece, the central connecting piece is an integral molded part, and the left and right sides of the central connecting piece are provided with pull rod installation grooves, and the left and right tie rods are installed on the corresponding The rod is installed in the groove.
进一步优选,所述中心连接片的中间开有横向贯穿的通孔,所述拉杆安装槽位于通孔的左右两侧。设置通孔后,可以将支撑加强杆安装在该通孔内,以提高折叠桌中部的结构强度,也可以在通孔内安装管子,垃圾袋套在管子的两头。Further preferably, a through hole is opened in the middle of the central connecting piece, and the tie rod installation groove is located on the left and right sides of the through hole. After the through hole is set, the support reinforcement bar can be installed in the through hole to improve the structural strength of the middle part of the folding table, and a pipe can also be installed in the through hole, and the garbage bag is enclosed within the two ends of the pipe.
为了对中心连接片进行定位,防止其安装时左右滑动,所述板体背面中央设有连接片安装部,所述连接片安装部上开有多个竖向安装孔,部分所述的竖向安装孔的孔沿向下凸设有限位边沿,所述中心连接片上开有与所述竖向安装孔一一对应的连接孔,并且,部分连接孔的周围成型有用来供对应的限位边沿卡入的凸环。In order to position the central connecting piece and prevent it from sliding left and right during installation, a connecting piece installation part is provided in the center of the back of the board, and a plurality of vertical installation holes are opened on the connecting piece installation part. The hole of the installation hole is protruded downward with a limit edge, and the central connecting piece is provided with a connection hole corresponding to the vertical installation hole one by one, and the surrounding part of the connection hole is formed to provide a corresponding limit edge. snap ring.
作为一种优选方案,所述竖向安装孔排成两排,同一排的竖向安装孔通过第一加强筋相连接,不同排的对应的竖向安装孔通过第二加强筋相连接。As a preferred solution, the vertical installation holes are arranged in two rows, the vertical installation holes in the same row are connected by the first reinforcement ribs, and the corresponding vertical installation holes in different rows are connected by the second reinforcement ribs.
作为另一种优选方案,所述竖向安装孔排成两排,在竖向安装孔的外周围设有外周加强筋,每个竖向安装孔各自通过第三加强筋与该外周加强筋相连接。As another preferred solution, the vertical mounting holes are arranged in two rows, and peripheral reinforcing ribs are arranged around the outer periphery of the vertical mounting holes, and each vertical mounting hole is connected to the peripheral reinforcing rib through a third reinforcing rib. connect.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:该桌面板通过在板体四个转角处的边缘底部设置向内水平延伸的翻边,翻边不仅可以提供支撑平面,便于桌面板叠放整齐,而且可以提高转角部位的结构强度,特别是翻边与板体背面之间通过支撑柱相连接后,可进一步提高桌面板转角部位的结构强度。另外,该折叠桌在板体背部的中央安装有中心连接片,中心连接片与桌脚之间通过拉杆相连接,不仅折叠方便,而且结构强度高,此外,该折叠桌还可以通过限位结构对桌脚的打开和折叠进行限位,确保折叠和打开能顺利到位,并且,桌脚折叠后能可靠地锁定在桌面板背部,可见该折叠桌非常适合户外野营使用。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantage that: the tabletop board is provided with flanging horizontally extending inwards at the bottom of the edge at the four corners of the board body, and the flanging can not only provide a support plane, but also facilitate the neat stacking of the tabletop boards , and can improve the structural strength of the corner part, especially after the flange and the back of the board body are connected through the support column, the structural strength of the corner part of the desktop board can be further improved. In addition, the folding table is equipped with a central connecting piece in the center of the back of the board, and the central connecting piece is connected with the table legs through a tie rod, which is not only convenient to fold, but also has high structural strength. The opening and folding of the table legs are limited to ensure that the folding and opening can be smoothly in place, and the table legs can be reliably locked on the back of the tabletop after being folded. It can be seen that the folding table is very suitable for outdoor camping.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例一的桌面板的背面结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back of the table top of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为图1中A部分的放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明实施例一的桌面板的正面结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the tabletop according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为图3中A部分的放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3;
图5为本发明实施例一的折叠桌在折叠状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the folding table in the folded state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为图5中C部分的放大示意图;Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part C in Figure 5;
图7为本发明实施例一的局部结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例一的中心连接片的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the central connecting piece of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例一的折叠桌在打开状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the foldable table in an open state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例二的折叠桌在折叠状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the folding table in the folded state according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例二的折叠桌的桌面板局部结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the desktop of the folding table according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
如图1和图2所示,本实施例的桌面板为注塑板,其包括方形的板体1,板体四周边缘向下弯折,在板体1四个转角处的板体边缘11底部设有自边缘底部向内水平延伸的翻边12。本实施例中,翻边12自转角中心向两相邻的板体边缘11对称延伸,翻边12的宽度为5~10mm,翻边12自转角中心向任一侧板体边缘22的延伸长度为20~50mm。最优方案为,翻边12的宽度为大概7mm,延伸长度大概为38mm。板体1转角处采用翻边结构,不仅可以提高桌面板转角处的结构强度,而且叠放桌面板上,翻边提供了支撑平面,便于桌面板叠放整齐。另外,为了提高强度,翻边12与板体1背面之间通过支撑柱13相连接。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the desktop board of this embodiment is an injection molding board, which includes a square board body 1, the edges of the board body are bent downwards, and the bottom of the board body edge 11 at the four corners of the board body 1 There is a flanging 12 horizontally extending inward from the bottom of the edge. In this embodiment, the flange 12 extends symmetrically from the center of the corner to the two adjacent board edges 11, the width of the flange 12 is 5-10 mm, and the extension length of the flange 12 from the center of the corner to the edge 22 of any side board is It is 20-50mm. The optimum solution is that the width of the flange 12 is about 7 mm, and the extension length is about 38 mm. The corner of the board body 1 adopts a flanging structure, which can not only improve the structural strength of the corner of the desktop board, but also provide a support plane for stacking the desktop boards, so that the desktop boards can be stacked neatly. In addition, in order to improve the strength, the flange 12 is connected to the back of the plate body 1 through the support column 13 .
以板体1长度方向为纵向,宽度方向为横向,板体1的背面成型有直线加强筋14和U型加强筋15,直线加强筋14整体或部分纵横交错分布,U型加强筋15沿着板体1长度方向间隔设置且开口朝向板体边缘11,U型加强筋15的两根相对设置的外侧凸筋与板体边缘11相连,U型加强筋15的内侧凸筋与横向布置的直线加强筋14相连。并且,板体1两侧的U型加强筋15横向相互对齐,横向相对齐的两个U形加强筋15通过横向布置的直线加强筋14相连,并且,该直线加强筋14连接在U形加强筋15的内侧凸筋的中间位置。本实施例中,纵向间隔布置的直线加强筋之间的间距为70~130mm,所述U型加强筋的两根外侧凸筋之间的间距为60~100mm,相邻U型加强筋之间的间距为60~100mm。最优方案为:纵向间隔布置的直线加强筋14之间的间距100mm左右,U型加强筋15的两根外侧凸筋之间的间距以及相邻U型加强筋15之间的间距为80mm左右。Taking the length direction of the plate body 1 as the longitudinal direction and the width direction as the transverse direction, the back of the plate body 1 is formed with linear reinforcing ribs 14 and U-shaped reinforcing ribs 15. The plate body 1 is arranged at intervals in the length direction and the opening faces the edge 11 of the plate body. The two oppositely arranged outer ribs of the U-shaped reinforcing rib 15 are connected to the edge 11 of the plate body. The ribs 14 are connected to each other. And, the U-shaped reinforcing ribs 15 on both sides of the plate body 1 are horizontally aligned with each other, and the two transversely aligned U-shaped reinforcing ribs 15 are connected by a horizontally arranged linear reinforcing rib 14, and the linear reinforcing ribs 14 are connected to the U-shaped reinforcing ribs. The middle position of the inner convex rib of rib 15. In this embodiment, the distance between the linear reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction is 70-130 mm, the distance between the two outer convex ribs of the U-shaped reinforcing rib is 60-100 mm, and the distance between adjacent U-shaped reinforcing ribs The distance between them is 60-100mm. The optimal solution is: the distance between the linear ribs 14 arranged longitudinally at intervals is about 100 mm, the distance between the two outer convex ribs of the U-shaped ribs 15 and the distance between adjacent U-shaped ribs 15 are about 80 mm .
为进一步提高板体1的结构强度,本实施例中,直线加强筋14与板体边缘11相连接的部位以及U形加强筋15与板体边缘11相连接的部位均设有斜支撑块16。另外,考虑到桌面板的中央区域为主要承重区域,因此,本实施例的板体呈中间厚、四周薄的结构,板体1的厚度自中间向四周逐渐变薄,并且,板体1的上表面齐平。In order to further improve the structural strength of the board body 1, in this embodiment, the parts where the straight ribs 14 are connected to the board body edge 11 and the parts where the U-shaped ribs 15 are connected to the board body edge 11 are provided with oblique support blocks 16 . In addition, considering that the central area of the desktop board is the main load-bearing area, the board body of this embodiment is thick in the middle and thin around the structure, and the thickness of the board body 1 gradually becomes thinner from the middle to the surrounding areas, and the board body 1 flush with the upper surface.
如图3和图4所示,本实施例的板体边缘11的外侧壁成型有台阶结构,具体为:板体边缘11的外侧壁上成型有三圈水平设置的台阶17,相邻两圈的台阶上下间距相同,并且,上方台阶的外边沿的竖向投影与下方相邻台阶的内边沿的竖向投影相互重合。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the outer wall of the board edge 11 of this embodiment is formed with a stepped structure, specifically: three circles of horizontally arranged steps 17 are formed on the outer wall of the board edge 11, and two adjacent circles of steps 17 are formed. The upper and lower intervals of the steps are the same, and the vertical projection of the outer edge of the upper step coincides with the vertical projection of the inner edge of the lower adjacent step.
如图5至图9所示,该折叠桌的桌面板采用上述桌面板,板体1的背面安装有左桌脚21和右桌脚22,板体1背部的中央安装有中心连接片3,中心连接片3与左桌脚21之间安装有左拉杆41,中心连接片3与右桌脚22之间安装有右拉杆42。As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 9, the desktop board of the folding table adopts the above-mentioned desktop board, the back side of the board body 1 is equipped with a left table leg 21 and a right table leg 22, and the center of the back side of the board body 1 is equipped with a central connecting piece 3, A left tie rod 41 is installed between the central connecting piece 3 and the left table foot 21 , and a right tie rod 42 is installed between the central connecting piece 3 and the right table foot 22 .
其中,左桌脚21和右桌脚22的具体结构如下:Wherein, the concrete structure of left table foot 21 and right table foot 22 is as follows:
左桌脚21包括左侧顶杆211和连接在左侧顶杆上的左侧支撑脚,左侧顶杆211安装在板体1背部的左侧并与板体左侧边缘相平行,左侧支撑脚包括左底杆212和设于左底杆两侧的左支撑杆213,两根左支撑杆213与左侧顶杆211的两端相连。相应地,右桌脚22包括右侧顶杆221和连接在右侧顶杆上的右侧支撑脚,右侧顶杆221安装在板体1背部的右侧并与板体右侧边缘相平行,右侧支撑脚包括右底杆222和设于右底杆两侧的右支撑杆223,两根右支撑杆223与右侧顶杆221的两端相连。The left table leg 21 comprises a left side push rod 211 and a left supporting foot connected to the left push rod, the left side push rod 211 is installed on the left side of the back of the board body 1 and is parallel to the left edge of the board body, the left side The supporting legs include a left bottom bar 212 and left support bars 213 arranged on both sides of the left bottom bar. The two left support bars 213 are connected to the two ends of the left side push bar 211 . Correspondingly, the right table leg 22 includes a right push rod 221 and a right supporting foot connected to the right push rod, and the right push rod 221 is installed on the right side of the back of the board body 1 and is parallel to the right edge of the board body , the right supporting foot includes a right bottom bar 222 and a right supporting bar 223 arranged on both sides of the right bottom bar, and two right supporting bars 223 are connected with two ends of the right side push bar 221 .
左桌脚21和右桌脚22的转动结构如下:The rotation structure of left table foot 21 and right table foot 22 is as follows:
在板体1背面的四个角落成型有固定连接片安装部18,在固定连接片安装部18上安装有下固定片6,在每个下固定片6上安装有固定连接片5。左侧顶杆211的两端转动连接在对应的固定连接片5上,右侧顶杆221的两端转动连接在对应的固定连接片5上,为了便于左侧顶杆211和右侧顶杆221顺利转的,下固定片6与左侧顶杆211和右侧顶杆221相配合的部位成型有弧形凹面61。Four corners on the back of the plate body 1 are molded with a fixed connection piece mounting portion 18, on which a lower fixing piece 6 is installed, and on each lower fixing piece 6, a fixed connection piece 5 is installed. The two ends of the left side push rod 211 are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed connection piece 5, and the two ends of the right side push rod 221 are rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed connection piece 5, in order to facilitate the left side push rod 211 and the right side push rod 221 turns smoothly, and the position that the lower fixed piece 6 matches with the left side push rod 211 and the right side push rod 221 is formed with an arc-shaped concave surface 61.
在固定连接片5上开有条状限位孔51,在左侧顶杆211和右侧顶杆221上设有与条状限位孔51相配合的限位销23。在折叠桌折叠状态下,限位销23与条状限位孔51的一端相抵,参见图4;在折叠桌打开状态下,限位销23与条状限位孔51的另一端相抵,参见图5。A strip-shaped limiting hole 51 is opened on the fixed connecting piece 5 , and a limiting pin 23 matched with the strip-shaped limiting hole 51 is provided on the left push rod 211 and the right push rod 221 . In the folded state of the folding table, the stop pin 23 abuts against one end of the strip-shaped stop hole 51, see Fig. 4; Figure 5.
桌脚折叠后,需要对桌脚进行固定。本实施例中,在板体1背面的左侧部安装有两个活动抱环7,如图5所示,当右桌脚22折叠后,右底杆222的两端分别卡在活动抱环7内。另外,本实施例的活动抱环7包括底座71和转动设置在底座上的抱臂72,在抱臂72上设有拨片73。当需要打开右桌脚22的时候,向下按拨片73即可打开活动抱环7,右底杆222能顺利取出。After the table legs are folded, the table legs need to be fixed. In this embodiment, two movable rings 7 are installed on the left side of the back of the board body 1. As shown in FIG. within 7. In addition, the movable embracing ring 7 of this embodiment includes a base 71 and an embracing arm 72 rotatably arranged on the base, and a paddle 73 is arranged on the embracing arm 72 . When the right table leg 22 needs to be opened, press the plectrum 73 downwards to open the movable ring 7, and the right bottom bar 222 can be taken out smoothly.
为了避免桌脚和拉杆相互干涉,需要在左拉杆41与左底杆212的交叉处或者右拉杆42与右底杆222的交叉处设有相互避让的避让结构。本实施例中,右拉杆42与左底杆212交叉的部位形成有向板体背面弯曲的弯曲部421,左底杆212跨设在弯曲部421上,弯曲部421构成避让结构,并且,弯曲部421与板体1背面的加强筋相互避开。In order to prevent the table legs and the pull rods from interfering with each other, it is necessary to provide a mutual avoidance structure at the intersection of the left pull rod 41 and the left bottom rod 212 or the cross of the right pull rod 42 and the right bottom rod 222 . In this embodiment, the part where the right tie rod 42 intersects with the left bottom rod 212 is formed with a curved portion 421 that bends toward the back of the board, and the left bottom rod 212 straddles the curved portion 421. The curved portion 421 constitutes an escape structure, and the curved The part 421 and the reinforcing rib on the back of the plate body 1 avoid each other.
本实施例的中心连接片3为一体件,中心连接片3的左侧和右侧均设有拉杆安装槽31,左拉杆41和右拉杆42分别安装在对应的拉杆安装槽31内。由此可以分散受力,使拉杆对中心连接片3产生的拉力左右平衡。另外,中心连接片3的中间开有横向贯穿的通孔32,拉杆安装槽31位于通孔32的左右两侧。为提高折叠桌中部的结构强度,可以在通孔32内安装支撑加强杆。另外,通孔32内还可以按照管子,可以将垃圾袋套在管子的两头,便于收纳垃圾。The central connecting piece 3 of this embodiment is one piece, and the left and right sides of the central connecting piece 3 are provided with tie rod installation grooves 31 , and the left tie rod 41 and the right tie rod 42 are respectively installed in the corresponding tie rod installation grooves 31 . In this way, the force can be dispersed, so that the tension generated by the pull rod on the central connecting piece 3 is balanced left and right. In addition, a through hole 32 is formed in the middle of the central connecting piece 3 , and the tie rod installation groove 31 is located on the left and right sides of the through hole 32 . In order to improve the structural strength of the middle part of the folding table, a supporting reinforcement bar can be installed in the through hole 32. In addition, the through hole 32 can also be arranged according to the pipe, and garbage bags can be placed on both ends of the pipe, so as to facilitate the storage of garbage.
中心连接片3安装结构如下:本实施例中,板体1背面中央设有连接片安装部19,连接片安装部19上开有多个竖向安装孔191,竖向安装孔191的孔沿向下凸设有限位边沿192,参见图2;中心连接片3上开有与竖向安装孔191一一对应的连接孔33,并且,部分连接孔33的周围成型有用来供对应的限位边沿192卡入的凸环34,参见图8。The installation structure of the central connecting piece 3 is as follows: in this embodiment, the central part of the back of the plate body 1 is provided with a connecting piece installation part 19, and a plurality of vertical installation holes 191 are opened on the connection piece installation part 19, and the holes of the vertical installation holes 191 are along the There is a limiting edge 192 protruding downward, see Fig. 2; the connecting hole 33 corresponding to the vertical mounting hole 191 is opened on the central connecting piece 3, and the surrounding part of the connecting hole 33 is formed for corresponding limiting The collar 34 into which the edge 192 snaps, see FIG. 8 .
本实施例中,参见图2,竖向安装孔191排成两排,同一排的竖向安装孔191通过第一加强筋193相连接,不同排的对应的竖向安装孔191通过第二加强筋194相连接。In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, the vertical mounting holes 191 are arranged in two rows, the vertical mounting holes 191 in the same row are connected by the first reinforcing rib 193, and the corresponding vertical mounting holes 191 in different rows are connected by the second reinforcing rib 193 Ribs 194 are connected.
本实施例的桌面板的尺寸为1102×552×70mm,当然,此为优选尺寸,本发明的保护范围不局域限于该尺寸。The size of the desktop board in this embodiment is 1102×552×70 mm, of course, this is a preferred size, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this size.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
如图10和图11所示,本实施例中,连接片安装部19上设有竖向安装孔191并排成两排,在竖向安装孔191的外周围设有外周加强筋195,每个竖向安装孔191各自通过第三加强筋196与外周加强筋195相连接。本实施例的其余结构可参考实施例一,在此不再展开描述。As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, in this embodiment, vertical mounting holes 191 are arranged on the connecting piece mounting part 19 and arranged in two rows, and peripheral reinforcing ribs 195 are provided around the outer circumference of the vertical mounting holes 191, each Each of the vertical mounting holes 191 is connected to the peripheral reinforcing rib 195 through a third reinforcing rib 196 . For the rest of the structure of this embodiment, reference may be made to Embodiment 1, and no further description is given here.
Claims (22)
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| CN102783816A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-11-21 | 来福太制品有限公司 | Framework of table |
| CN103565104A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-12 | 天津市三山塑料有限公司 | Foldable round table |
| US20160270521A1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-09-22 | Yixiang Jiang | Blow Molding Panel with Strengthened Edge and Folding Table Applying Same |
| CN204444748U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-08 | 广州市爱巢家居用品有限公司 | The latch-up structure of folding table supporting leg on a kind of bed |
| CN205267539U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-01 | 江西源金科技集团有限公司 | Strenghthened type historical relic frame shelf |
| CN206079559U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-04-12 | 宁波一象吹塑家具有限公司 | Beta structure and folding support that has this structure |
| DE202016103075U1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2016-06-17 | Wapa Tables Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Portable folding table |
| DE102017106585A1 (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-18 | Foshan Beite Officce System Equipment Co., Ltd. | Connection system and support system for folding office tables |
| CN206252081U (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-06-16 | 宁波一象吹塑家具有限公司 | Docking panel rotational structure |
| CN207733857U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-08-17 | 杜毅 | A kind of table for computer |
| CN208909240U (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-05-31 | 汕头市固特野营装备制造有限公司 | A kind of folding table desktop and the folding table using the desktop |
| CN209083799U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-07-09 | 漳州市新嘉华家具有限公司 | A kind of folding locked mechanism, a kind of desktop and a kind of folding table |
| CN217771743U (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-11-11 | 宁波一象吹塑家具有限公司 | Connecting device for butt joint panels of folding table |
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Application publication date: 20191112 |