CN110232855A - A kind of apoplexy experience auxiliary clamp - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a stroke experience auxiliary fixture, which includes a lower limb auxiliary component worn on the experiencer's lower limbs, an upper limb auxiliary component worn on the experiencer's upper limbs, and a sensory sensor for nerve perception experience. Experience components and visual experience components for visual experience; imitate the limb state of a stroke patient, allowing the experiencer to feel the state of the muscles and joints of the patient's limbs, and also set up a visual experience component, so that the experiencer can visually experience the vision of the stroke patient state, and the sensory experience components are installed on the fixtures of the upper limb auxiliary component and the lower limb auxiliary component, so that the experiencer can experience the nerve numbness caused by blood vessel blockage in the limbs, fully experience the feelings of stroke patients from many aspects, and have a more intuitive experience Aiming at the pain of the patient, a series of fixtures are used to limit and fix the normal joints, simulating the state of hemiplegia and partial disability of the stroke patient.

Description

A stroke experience auxiliary fixture

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to an auxiliary jig for stroke experience.

Background technique

Stroke is a general term for acute cerebrovascular diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. It is a type of cerebral blood circulation disorder disease whose main symptoms are hemiplegia caused by sudden fainting, unconsciousness, crooked mouth corners, and poor speech. Due to the high incidence of stroke, high mortality, high disability rate, and It is characterized by high blood pressure and many complications, so the medical circle has listed it as one of the three major diseases that threaten human health together with coronary heart disease and cancer. The importance of preventing stroke has attracted the attention of the medical circles at home and abroad. aspects of stroke prevention.

The Chinese invention with the publication number CN201749589U proposes a stroke sign experience device. This device only has an experience state that imitates the experiencer's limb joints and muscle states, and does not have the experience state of the patient's nerve perception and vision, so it cannot be used personally. Feel the pain of the patient.

Stroke is a relatively common type of disease at present, but most people do not have an intuitive understanding of stroke, which has certain obstacles to the popularization of health knowledge and pathological research. There is an urgent need for a medical device that allows regular workers to experience stroke patients personally. Assistive devices for sick conditions.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The invention provides an auxiliary clamp for stroke experience, which uses a series of clamp devices to limit and fix normal joints, simulating the characteristics of hemiplegia and partial disability of a stroke patient.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stroke experience auxiliary fixture, including a lower limb auxiliary component worn on the experiencer's lower limbs and an upper limb auxiliary component worn on the experiencer's upper limbs, and also includes a nerve sensory experience A sensory experience component and a visual experience component for visual experience, the visual experience component includes a spectacle frame and an experience lens, the spectacle frame is provided with a lens groove, and the experience lens is snapped and installed in the lens groove, and It is detachably connected with the spectacle frame, and the upper limb auxiliary component includes a big arm clamp, a forearm clamp and a finger ring worn on the upper limb and the hand respectively, and a limit rope is passed between the big arm clamp, the small arm clamp and the finger ring Pull limit, the lower limb auxiliary assembly includes a thigh clamp, a calf clamp, an ankle clamp and a limit piece, the thigh clamp, calf clamp and ankle clamp are respectively worn on the thigh, calf and ankle, the thigh clamp and the calf The clamps are limited and fixed by the limiter, and the sensory experience component is installed on the thigh clamp, calf clamp and arm clamp, and the sensory experience component includes a tourniquet and a protective cover, and the protective cover Fixed at one end of the thigh clamp, calf clamp and upper arm clamp, the tourniquet slides inside the protective sheath.

Preferably, the experience lenses are frosted lenses, the number of the experience lenses is several, and the frosted clarity of different experience lenses is different, and every two experience lenses are installed side by side on the spectacle frame.

Preferably, the number of the rings is five, and they are respectively worn on the five fingers. The rings are fixed with rope rings, and the outer walls of the big arm clamp and the small arm clamp are fixed with a limit rope positioning sleeve. , and a ratchet take-up reel is installed on the boom clamp, and the limit rope passes through the five rope rings and the limit rope positioning sleeve and is rewound onto the ratchet take-up reel.

Preferably, the boom clamp is surrounded by two arc-shaped plates, straps are fixed on the outer wall of the boom clamp, and the boom clamp is tightened and fixed by the straps.

Preferably, the thigh clamp, calf clamp and forearm clamp are all of the same structure as the upper arm clamp.

Preferably, the tourniquet is an inelastic band, and the cross section of the tourniquet is circular.

Preferably, the limiter includes a support rod, a support rod collar and a positioning nut, the number of the support rods is two, and one end of the two support rods is respectively rotatably mounted on the thigh clamp and the calf clamp, The other ends are all plugged into the collars of the support rods, and the two support rods are fixedly connected by the positioning nuts.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

It imitates the limb state of a stroke patient, allowing the experiencer to feel the muscle and joint state of the patient's limbs. At the same time, a visual experience component is set up, so that the experiencer can experience the visual state of the stroke patient visually, and the upper limb auxiliary component and the lower limb auxiliary component. The sensory experience components are also installed on the fixture, so that the experiencer can experience the nerve numbness caused by blood vessel blockage in the limbs, and fully experience the feelings of stroke patients from many aspects, so as to experience the pain of the patient more intuitively. Through a series of fixture equipment Limit and fix the normal joints to simulate the hemiplegia and partial disability of stroke patients.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the lower limb auxiliary assembly in the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper limb auxiliary assembly in the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of finger ring in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of boom clamp in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a visual experience component in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of A in the present invention;

In the figure: 1, lower limb auxiliary assembly; 11, thigh clamp; 12, calf clamp; 13, ankle clamp; 14, limit piece; 141, support rod; 142, support rod collar; 143, positioning nut; Auxiliary component; 21. Big arm clamp; 211. Ratchet reel; 22. Forearm clamp; 23. Finger ring; 231. Rope ring; 24. Limiting rope; 25. Limiting rope positioning sleeve; 26. Banding 3. Perceptual experience component; 31. Tourniquet; 32. Protective cover; 4. Visual experience component; 41. Spectacle frame; 411. Lens groove; 42. Experience lens.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example

Referring to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stroke experience auxiliary fixture, including a lower limb auxiliary assembly 1 worn on the experiencer's lower limbs and an upper limb auxiliary assembly 2 worn on the experiencer's upper limbs, and also includes The sensory experience component 3 for neural perception experience and the visual experience component 4 for visual experience, the visual experience component 4 includes a spectacle frame 41 and a test lens 42, the spectacle frame 41 is provided with a lens groove 411, and the test lens 42 is snapped and installed on the lens slot 411, and is detachably connected with the spectacle frame 41, the upper limb auxiliary assembly 2 includes the upper arm clamp 21, the forearm clamp 22 and the finger ring 23 worn on the upper limb and the hand respectively, the upper arm clamp 21, the forearm clamp 22 and the finger ring 23 is pulled and limited by the limit rope 24. The lower limb auxiliary assembly 1 includes a thigh clamp 11, a calf clamp 12, an ankle clamp 13 and a limit piece 14. The thigh clamp 11, calf clamp 12 and ankle clamp 13 are respectively worn on the thigh , calf and ankle, between the thigh clamp 11 and the calf clamp 12 is fixed by the limiter 14, the thigh clamp 11, the calf clamp 12 and the upper arm clamp 21 are equipped with sensory experience components 3, sensory experience components 3 include Tourniquet 31 and protective cover 32 , protective cover 32 is fixed on one end of thigh clamp 11 , calf clamp 12 and upper arm clamp 21 , and tourniquet 31 slides inside protective cover 32 .

In this embodiment, it includes a lower limb auxiliary component 1 for wearing on the lower limbs of the experiencer and an upper limb auxiliary component 2 worn on the upper limbs of the experiencer. By setting the lower limb auxiliary component 1 and the upper limb auxiliary component 2 of the lower limbs, the lower limbs of the experiencer Limit the position with the upper limbs, imitate the limb state of a stroke patient, and let the experiencer feel the muscle and joint state of the patient's limbs. At the same time, a visual experience component 4 is set up. The visual experience component 4 includes spectacle frames 41 and experience lenses 42. The experience lenses 42 is a frosted lens with different transparency. Experience lenses 42 with different transparency can be installed on the spectacle frame 41, so that the experiencer can experience the visual state of the stroke patient visually, and also on the fixtures of the upper limb auxiliary component 2 and the lower limb auxiliary component 1. The sensory experience component 3 is installed, wherein the sensory experience component 3 includes a tourniquet 31 and a protective cover 32. When in use, the tourniquet 31 is fastened at the arterial position of the limb, so that the experiencer's experience of the nerve in the limb part caused by blood vessel blockage Numbness, fully experience the feelings of stroke patients from many aspects, so as to experience the pain of patients more intuitively, through a series of fixture equipment to limit and fix the normal joints, to simulate the state of hemiplegia and partial disability of stroke patients.

Specifically, the experience lens 42 is a frosted lens, and the number of experience lenses 42 is several, and the frosted clarity of different experience lenses 42 is different. Every two experience lenses 42 are installed side by side on the spectacle frame 41. By setting frosted lenses with different transparency, They are respectively used to imitate the visual conditions of patients who experience inconsistent conditions, and to experience the feelings of patients under the condition of aggravated conditions.

Specifically, the number of finger rings 23 is five, and they are respectively worn on five fingers. The rings 23 are fixed with a rope ring 231, and the outer walls of the upper arm clamp 21 and the forearm clamp 22 are fixed with a limit rope positioning sleeve 25. , and the ratchet reel 211 is also installed on the boom clamp 21, the limit rope 24 runs through five rope rings 231 and the limit rope positioning sleeve 25 and is rewound to the ratchet reel 211, by setting the rope ring 231 and The limit rope positioning sleeve 25, when in use, makes the limit rope 24 run through the five rope rings 231 and the limit rope positioning sleeve 25 and is wound up on the ratchet reel 211, and the ratchet reel can be used to pass through the slotted hole. 211, to adjust the tightness of the limit rope 24, to change the muscle state, and to experience the patient's feelings at multiple levels.

Specifically, the upper arm clamp 21 is surrounded by two arc-shaped plates, and a strap 26 is also fixed on the outer wall of the upper arm clamp 21. The upper arm clamp 21 is tightened and fixed by the strap 26. The thigh clamp 11, the calf clamp 12 and The small arm clamp 22 has the same structure as the large arm clamp 21. By setting the large arm clamp 21 as a structure surrounded by two arc-shaped plates, the structure is simple, and it is convenient to wear and fix.

Specifically, the tourniquet 31 is an inelastic band, and the cross section of the tourniquet 31 is circular. Using the inelastic circular tourniquet 31 can fully strangle the arteries on the limbs, making the experiencer feel the state of limb numbness.

Specifically, the limiter 14 includes a support rod 141, a support rod collar 142 and a positioning nut 143, the number of the support rods 141 is two, and one end of the two support rods 141 is respectively rotatably mounted on the thigh clamp 11 and the calf clamp 12, The other ends are all plugged into the support rod collar 142, and the two support rods 141 are fixedly connected through the positioning nut 143. By rotating the positioning nut 143, the tightness of the support rod 141 in the support rod collar 142 is adjusted to adjust the limit. The length of the position piece 14 is fixed, and the lower limbs are limited.

The working principle and use process of the present invention: after the present invention is installed, when in use, the thigh clamp 11, the calf clamp 12 and the ankle clamp 13 are respectively worn on the thigh, calf and ankle, and then the upper arm clamp 21, the forearm clamp The clamp 22 and the finger ring 23 are respectively worn on the upper arm, forearm and finger, and then tightened and fixed by the strap 26. After the wearing is completed, the tourniquet 31 can be tightened selectively, which can fully strangle the arteries on the limbs , so that the experiencer can feel the state of limb numbness. Finally, you can choose to wear experience glasses, and experience lenses 42 with different transparency can be installed on the spectacle frame 41, so that the experiencer can experience the visual state of the stroke patient visually.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An auxiliary jig for stroke experience, comprising a lower limb auxiliary component (1) worn on the experiencer’s lower limbs and an upper limb auxiliary component (2) worn on the experiencer’s upper limbs, characterized in that it also includes a nerve sensory experience A sensory experience component (3) and a visual experience component (4) for visual experience, the visual experience component (4) includes a spectacle frame (41) and experience lenses (42), and the spectacle frame (41) is provided with Lens groove (411), the experience lens (42) is snapped and installed in the lens groove (411), and is detachably connected with the spectacle frame (41), and the upper limb auxiliary component (2) includes wearing Between the arm clamp (21), the forearm clamp (22) and the finger ring (23) on the upper limb and the hand, the limit The rope (24) pulls the limit, the lower limb auxiliary assembly (1) includes the thigh clamp (11), the calf clamp (12), the ankle clamp (13) and the limiter (14), the thigh clamp (11) , the calf clamp (12) and the ankle clamp (13) are respectively worn on the thigh, calf and ankle, and the thigh clamp (11) and the calf clamp (12) are limited and fixed by the limiter (14), The sensory experience component (3) is installed on the thigh clamp (11), calf clamp (12) and upper arm clamp (21), and the sensory experience component (3) includes a tourniquet (31) and a protective cover (32), the protective cover (32) is fixed on one end of the thigh clamp (11), calf clamp (12) and upper arm clamp (21), and the tourniquet (31) slides on the protective cover ( 32) The interior. 2. A stroke experience auxiliary jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: the experience lens (42) is a frosted lens, the number of the experience lens (42) is several, and different from the experience lens (42) ) have different frosted clarity, and every two experience lenses (42) are installed side by side on the spectacle frame (41). 3. The stroke experience auxiliary jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the rings (23) is five, and they are respectively worn on five fingers, and a rope is fixed on the rings (23) ring (231), the outer walls of the boom clamp (21) and the forearm clamp (22) are fixed with a limit rope positioning sleeve (25), and a ratchet is also installed on the boom clamp (21) The take-up reel (211), the limit rope (24) runs through the five rope rings (231) and the limit rope positioning sleeve (25) and is rewound onto the ratchet take-up reel (211) . 4. A stroke experience aid fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the boom fixture (21) is surrounded by two arc-shaped plates, and the outer wall of the boom fixture (21) is also fixed There is a strap (26), through which the boom clamp (21) is tightened and fixed. 5. A stroke experience auxiliary clamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: the thigh clamp (11), calf clamp (12) and forearm clamp (22) are all connected to the upper arm clamp (21) The structure is the same. 6 . The stroke experience auxiliary clamp according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the tourniquet ( 31 ) is an inelastic band, and the cross section of the tourniquet ( 31 ) is circular. 7. The stroke experience auxiliary fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiter (14) includes a support rod (141), a support rod collar (142) and a positioning nut (143), the The number of the support rods (141) is two, and one end of the two support rods (141) is respectively rotated and mounted on the thigh clamp (11) and the lower leg clamp (12), and the other ends are inserted into the support In the rod collar (142), the two support rods (141) are fixedly connected by the positioning nut (143).