CN109907910A - Building block support cushion for lower limb skin flap surgery - Google Patents
Building block support cushion for lower limb skin flap surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109907910A CN109907910A CN201910251433.7A CN201910251433A CN109907910A CN 109907910 A CN109907910 A CN 109907910A CN 201910251433 A CN201910251433 A CN 201910251433A CN 109907910 A CN109907910 A CN 109907910A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower limb
- pad
- support base
- building block
- skin flap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 11
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the building block system supporting pads after a kind of flap surgery for lower limb, including support base and multiple lower limb pads, the inserting groove with lower limb pad quantity Matching is arranged at intervals in support base, the corresponding lower limb pad of corresponding with lower limb flap surgery location lower limb pad selection evacuation, the inserting of other inserting grooves, lower limb pad is equipped with the lower limb fixing belt for fixing lower limb, the one end of support base is equipped with the positioning plate for positioning foot, and positioning plate is equipped with foot's fixing belt for fixed foot portion.The supporting pad have the advantages that it is low in cost, easy to operate, can prevent postoperative skin flap be pressurized, comfort level can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the postoperative medical assistance instruments of flap surgery, more particularly to one kind to be used for lower limb flap surgery
Building block system supporting pad afterwards.
Background technique
Lower limb are the positions for being easiest to damage in traffic accident wound, cause defect of skin.And shank distal and heel portion
There are tendon exposed, exposed bone, and defect location need to carry out skin flap transplantation operation and are repaired at rear.It is postoperative to prevent
Flap compression causes necrosis, it is therefore desirable to carry out outer fixed.
In the prior art, fixed using tripod, there are the following problems: 1, tripod is fixed needs to plant on shin bone
Enter screw, belongs to invasive operation；2, expensive, hence it is evident that increase burden of patients；3, long-term fixed there are drop foot, ankle-joint is stiff
Firmly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is low in cost, easy to operate,
Postoperative skin flap can be prevented to be pressurized, the building block system supporting pad of comfort level being used for after lower limb flap surgery can be improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of building block system supporting pad after the flap surgery for lower limb, including support base and multiple lower limb pads, it is described
The inserting groove with lower limb pad quantity Matching, lower limb pad choosing corresponding with lower limb flap surgery location are arranged at intervals in support base
Evacuation, the corresponding lower limb pad of other inserting grooves inserting are selected, the lower limb pad is equipped with the lower limb fixing belt for fixing lower limb, institute
The one end of support base is stated equipped with the positioning plate for positioning foot, the positioning plate is equipped with the foot for fixed foot portion
Fixing belt.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The lower limb pad includes soft cushion body and the hard plate that is installed in soft cushion body, the lower limb fixing belt setting
In soft cushion body, the hard plate and inserting groove grafting.
The supporting surface of the lower limb pad is provided with arc limit slot, and the lower limb fixing belt is arranged in arc limit slot two
Side.
The section of the lower limb pad and support base plug-in mounting region is disposed as triangle.
The section of the lower limb pad and support base plug-in mounting region is disposed as right angled triangle, the inclined-plane and branch of lower limb pad
Support the inclined-plane cooperation of pedestal plug-in mounting region.
The support base is provided with below each inserting groove fills the accommodating cavity being adapted to lower limb pulvilliform, with lower limb flap hand
The reversed grafting of the corresponding inserting groove selection lower limb pad in art position keeps soft cushion body to be located in accommodating cavity.
The positioning plate bottom is equipped with lifting unit, and the both ends of the support base are equipped with inserting groove, and the lifting unit is inserted
It is fastened when being adjusted to desired height in inserting groove by tight fixed bolt.
Escape groove is offered at the top of the both ends of the support base.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
The building block system supporting pad being used for after lower limb flap surgery of the invention, in use, will be with lower limb flap surgery position
Corresponding lower limb pad selection evacuation is set, other lower limb pads are inserted into be formed in corresponding inserting groove and are fixed, by the lower limb of patient
It is placed on lower limb pad, lower limb is formed and are supported, then consolidate lower limb fixing belt and foot's fixing belt to lower limb and foot
Conclude a contract or treaty beam.For traditional structure, which includes support base and multiple lower limb pads, and support base provides stabilization can
The support force leaned on, multiple lower limb pads form a kind of module in bulk of building block system, and each lower limb pad can be according to lower limb flap surgery position
It sets selectivity and is installed to support base, it is accordingly rectangular at evacuation with lower limb flap surgery location to guarantee, postoperative skin can be prevented
Valve compression causes necrosis；Overally supported by being formed after the installation of the module in bulk of building block system to lower limb, using lower limb fixing belt and
Constraint is fixed to lower limb and foot in foot's fixing belt, does not need the pedicle screw on shin bone, belongs to noninvasive operation, on the one hand
Shin bone can be prevented impaired, on the other hand entire fixation procedure is simple and easy；Integrated support pad is low in cost；Positioning plate has foot
There is supporting role, drop foot can be prevented, the stiff problem of ankle-joint improves comfort level.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention for the building block system supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view (another view of the present invention for the building block system supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery
Angle).
Fig. 3 is schematic perspective view (evacuation shape of the present invention for the building block system supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery
State).
Fig. 4 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention for the building block system supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 5 is schematic view of the front view (evacuation shape of the present invention for the building block system supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery
State).
Fig. 6 is left view structural representation of the present invention for the building block system supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Fig. 7 is right side structural representation of the present invention for the building block system supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, support base；11, inserting groove；12, accommodating cavity；13, inserting groove；14, escape groove；2, lower limb pad；21, lower limb are solid
Determine band；22, soft cushion body；23, hard plate；24, arc limit slot；3, positioning plate；31, foot's fixing belt；32, lifting unit；
4, tight fixed bolt.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 shows a kind of embodiment of the present invention for the building block system supporting pad after lower limb flap surgery, packet
Support base 1 and multiple lower limb pads 2 are included, the inserting groove 11 for padding 2 quantity Matchings with lower limb is arranged at intervals in support base 1, with
The corresponding selection of lower limb pad 2 of lower limb flap surgery location avoids, other inserting grooves 11 insert corresponding lower limb pad 2, on lower limb pad 2
Equipped with the lower limb fixing belt 21 for fixing lower limb, the one end of support base 1 is equipped with the positioning plate 3 for positioning foot, fixed
Position plate 3 is equipped with foot's fixing belt 31 for fixed foot portion.In use, will lower limb pad corresponding with lower limb flap surgery location
Other lower limb pads 2 are inserted into be formed in corresponding inserting groove 11 and fix, the lower limb of patient are put by 2 selection evacuation (not installing)
It sets on lower limb pad 2, lower limb is formed and are supported, then carry out lower limb fixing belt 21 and foot's fixing belt 31 to lower limb and foot
Fixed constraint.For traditional structure, which includes support base 1 and multiple lower limb pads 2, and support base 1 provides
Reliable and stable support force, multiple lower limb pads 2 form a kind of module in bulk of building block system, and each lower limb pad 2 can be according to lower limb skin
Valve surgery location is selectively installed to support base 1, accordingly rectangular at evacuation with lower limb flap surgery location to guarantee, can prevent
Only postoperative skin flap compression causes necrosis；It is overally supported by being formed after the module in bulk installation of building block system to lower limb, utilizes lower limb
Constraint is fixed to lower limb and foot in fixing belt 21 and foot's fixing belt 31, does not need the pedicle screw on shin bone, belongs to nothing
On the one hand wound operation can prevent shin bone impaired, on the other hand entire fixation procedure is simple and easy；Integrated support pad is low in cost；
Positioning plate 3 has supporting role to foot, can prevent drop foot, the stiff problem of ankle-joint improves comfort level.
In the present embodiment, lower limb pad 2 includes soft cushion body 22 and the hard plate 23 being installed in soft cushion body 22, lower limb
Fixing belt 21 is arranged in soft cushion body 22, hard plate 23 and 11 grafting of inserting groove.In the structure, hard plate 23 and inserting
Slot 11 forms rigid grafting relationship, on the one hand improves the convenience of dismounting, another conveniently to ensure that support strength；Soft cushion body
22 pairs of lower limb form support, ensure that comfort level.
In the present embodiment, the supporting surface of lower limb pad 2 is provided with arc limit slot 24, and the setting of lower limb fixing belt 21 is limited in arc
Position 24 two sides of slot.The arc limit slot 24 and lower limb shape are substantially adapted, and can lower limb be formed with better binding effect.
In the present embodiment, the section of 1 plug-in mounting region of lower limb pad 2 and support base is disposed as triangle.By 2 He of lower limb pad
It, can be at support bottom when the section of 1 plug-in mounting region of support base is set as triangle lower limb pad 2 and support base 1 are inserted
The side of seat 1, which is formed, moves down formula cooperation, i.e., is to be formed to relatively move in short transverse when lower limb pad 2 and support base 1 insert, energy
Integrally-built elevation after inserting is reduced, comfort level is further improved.
In the present embodiment, the section of 1 plug-in mounting region of lower limb pad 2 and support base is disposed as right angled triangle, lower limb pad 2
Inclined-plane and 1 plug-in mounting region of support base inclined-plane cooperate.In the structure, the form of right angled triangle, so that each leisure inclined-plane
Cooperation is formed, rectangle entirety is ultimately formed, appearance is more aesthetically pleasing.
In the present embodiment, support base 1 is provided with below each inserting groove 11 pads the accommodating cavity that 2 shape dress are adapted to lower limb
12, inserting groove 11 corresponding with lower limb flap surgery location selects the reversed grafting of lower limb pad 2, soft cushion body 22 is kept to be located at accommodating
In chamber 12.In the structure, selects the lower limb pad 2 of evacuation that can reversely be plugged in inserting groove 11 in corresponding position, allow in this way
Soft cushion body 22 is upside down in accommodating cavity 12, can guarantee that the lower limb pad 2 of selection evacuation will not leave about or lose, structure is simple,
It is ingenious in design.
In the present embodiment, 3 bottom of positioning plate is equipped with lifting unit 32, and the both ends of support base 1 are equipped with inserting groove 13, lifting
Portion 32 inserts in inserting groove 13 and is fastened when being adjusted to desired height by tight fixed bolt 4.In the structure, using lifting unit 32 and insert
The cooperation of access slot 13 can realize height adjustment to positioning plate 3, adapt to the foot of different building shape, improve the scope of application；Most
Lifting unit 32 can be held out against by tight fixed bolt 4 eventually and forms fastening；It is respectively provided with inserting groove 13 at the both ends of support base 1, so that
Positioning plate 3 can be installed selectively at both ends, ensure that left limb and right limb can use.
In the present embodiment, escape groove 14 is offered at the top of the both ends of support base 1.The escape groove 14 is not higher than arc-shaped limit
Slot 24 will not form hard contact to lower limb when making to mention forming support, be further ensured that comfort level.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.It is any to be familiar with ability
The technical staff in domain, without deviating from the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above
Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.Therefore, all
Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention technical spirit any simple modification made to the above embodiment,
Equivalent variations and modification, all shall fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910251433.7A CN109907910A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Building block support cushion for lower limb skin flap surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910251433.7A CN109907910A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Building block support cushion for lower limb skin flap surgery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109907910A true CN109907910A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66967748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910251433.7A Pending CN109907910A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Building block support cushion for lower limb skin flap surgery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109907910A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19812257A1 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-30 | Erich Kratzmaier | Limb support device for fractured bone i.e. for use in hospitals |
| US20070094805A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-03 | Davis David T | Inflatable mattress and method for positioning a patient |
| CN202061025U (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-12-07 | 孙雅妮 | Combined position pad for four limbs |
| CN204446417U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-07-08 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | A kind of lower limb pad |
| US20160346147A1 (en) * | 2015-05-31 | 2016-12-01 | Christopher James Brown | Surgical limb positioning and support device and method |
| CN205758885U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-12-07 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | A kind of insertion type shank lifts lower limb pad |
| CN206214324U (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-06-06 | 中国人民解放军第五十九中心医院 | A kind of novel lower limb pad |
| CN206597110U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-10-31 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | A kind of local pressure sore prevention device in Regenerative medicine room |
| CN210096172U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-02-21 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Building block type supporting pad used after lower limb flap operation |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 CN CN201910251433.7A patent/CN109907910A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19812257A1 (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-30 | Erich Kratzmaier | Limb support device for fractured bone i.e. for use in hospitals |
| US20070094805A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-03 | Davis David T | Inflatable mattress and method for positioning a patient |
| CN202061025U (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-12-07 | 孙雅妮 | Combined position pad for four limbs |
| CN204446417U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-07-08 | 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 | A kind of lower limb pad |
| US20160346147A1 (en) * | 2015-05-31 | 2016-12-01 | Christopher James Brown | Surgical limb positioning and support device and method |
| CN205758885U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-12-07 | 中国人民解放军南京军区南京总医院 | A kind of insertion type shank lifts lower limb pad |
| CN206214324U (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-06-06 | 中国人民解放军第五十九中心医院 | A kind of novel lower limb pad |
| CN206597110U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-10-31 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | A kind of local pressure sore prevention device in Regenerative medicine room |
| CN210096172U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-02-21 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Building block type supporting pad used after lower limb flap operation |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190621 |