Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when a diarrhea patient excretes on a squatting pan, the diarrhea patient is easy to cause foot numbness and difficult to get up, the diarrhea patient is weak in body, and the patient easily falls down after squatting for a long time, the invention has the technical problems that: the special support frame for the squatting pan for the diarrhea patients can ensure that the diarrhea patients can sit to excrete and foot numbness is not easy to occur, and can also assist the diarrhea patients to get up.
The technical scheme is as follows: a support frame special for a squatting pan for diarrhea patients comprises a base, a first spring, a vertical plate, a movable plate, a support rod, an annular plate, a first rubber pad, a guide rod, a second spring, a movable block, a second rubber pad, a transverse plate, a barrel body, a movable rod, a clamping rod, a fixing plate, a third spring, a horizontal sliding block, a clamping block and a transverse rod, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the base, the support rod is installed on the right side of the top of the base, the annular plate is rotatably installed on the top end of the support rod, the first rubber pad is installed on the top of the annular plate, a guide groove is formed in the middle of the left side of the outer side surface of the annular plate, the guide rod is arranged in the guide groove, the second spring is connected between the right end of the guide rod and the right side of the guide groove, the movable block, the bottom of the barrel is open, the barrel is positioned under the opening, the left side of the transverse plate is provided with a second guide hole, a movable rod is arranged in the second guide hole, the bottom end of the movable rod is provided with a clamping rod, the top end of the movable rod is rotatably connected with the left side of the bottom of the movable block, the upper part of the movable rod is provided with a fixed plate, a third spring is connected between the bottom of the fixed plate and the top of the transverse plate and sleeved on the movable rod, the left side of the top of the base is provided with a through hole and a first guide hole, the through hole is positioned on the right side of the first guide hole, the middle part of the left side of the base is provided with a mounting groove, the left side of the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a horizontal sliding groove, the horizontal sliding block is arranged in the horizontal sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the horizontal sliding, the fly leaf bottom passes first guide hole and is connected with horizontal pole top left side rotary type, is connected with first spring between fly leaf left surface lower part and the mounting groove left side, and first spring is located the mounting groove.
In one embodiment, the portable electronic device further comprises a trigger device, the trigger device comprises a handrail, an inclined plate, an inclined slider, a fourth spring, a push rod and a support rod, the support rod is symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the right side of the top of the base, the handrail is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side face and the rear side face of the vertical plate, the handrail is positioned above the support rod, the inclined plate is arranged between the left ends of the front side handrail and the rear side face, the fourth spring is connected between the upper portion of the right side face of the inclined plate and the upper portion of the left side face of the vertical plate, an inclined sliding groove is formed in the middle of the right side face of the inclined plate, the inclined slider is in sliding fit with the inclined sliding groove, a third guide hole is formed in the upper portion of the.
In one embodiment, the handrail device further comprises a swing rod, a torsion spring, a driving rod and an inserted rod, wherein the upper part of the right side of the supporting rod is provided with a slot, the right side of the bottom of the handrail is hinged with the swing rod, the torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the swing rod and the handrail, the driving rod is arranged on the upper part of the right side of the swing rod, the inserted rod is arranged on the lower part of the left side of the swing rod, and the.
Firstly, a medical worker places the device on a squatting pan, and moves a discharge port to be right above the squatting pan, a patient with diarrhea can sit on an annular plate, then the patient with diarrhea drives the annular plate to swing downwards, the annular plate swings downwards and drives a movable block to swing downwards through a guide rod, the movable block swings downwards, simultaneously, a second spring is compressed, the movable block swings downwards and drives a movable rod to move downwards, a third spring is compressed, the movable rod moves downwards and drives a clamping rod to move downwards, the clamping rod moves downwards and penetrates through a through hole to be contacted with a clamping block, then the clamping block is matched with the clamping rod to fix the movable rod, the annular plate is contacted with a transverse plate to be in a horizontal state, a first rubber pad and a second rubber pad are contacted with the patient with diarrhea, the patient can sit on the annular plate more comfortably, the patient with diarrhea can begin to excrete, the excrement falls into a barrel through the opening, and the excrement in the barrel falls into the, after the diarrhea patient excretes and finishes, can stimulate the upper portion of fly leaf to swing right, the fly leaf swings right and makes the lower part swing left, first spring compression, the fly leaf lower part swings left and drives the horizontal pole and moves left, the horizontal pole moves left and drives horizontal slider and move left, horizontal slider moves left and drives the fixture block and move left, the fixture block moves left and does not contact with the kelly, the diarrhea patient can get up from the annular plate, simultaneously, because of the effect of third spring, the movable rod moves up and drives the movable block and upwards swing, the movable block upwards swings and drives the annular plate and upwards swing, the annular plate upwards swings and promotes the diarrhea patient and gets up, because of the effect of second spring, the movable block resumes to the normal position, after the annular plate upwards swings and resumes to the normal position, the diarrhea patient can not contact with the annular plate.
After the diarrhea patient is excreted, the diarrhea patient can push the handrail to swing downwards, the handrail swings downwards to drive the inclined plate to swing rightwards, the fourth spring is compressed, the inclined plate swings rightwards, the inclined plate drives the push rod to move rightwards through the inclined sliding block and the inclined sliding groove, the push rod moves rightwards to push the upper portion of the movable plate to swing rightwards, the clamping block is separated from the clamping rod, and the diarrhea patient can get up under the assistance of the upward swinging force of the annular plate. When the patient with diarrhea gets up, the patient with diarrhea does not contact with the handrail, and due to the action of the fourth spring, the inclined plate swings leftwards to drive the push rod to swing leftwards to return to the original position, and simultaneously drives the handrail to swing upwards to return to the original position. Therefore, the movable plate is more convenient for the diarrhea patient to pull.
After the diarrhea patients are excreted, the diarrhea patients can pull the shifting lever to move upwards, the shifting lever moves upwards to drive the swing rod to swing rightwards, the torsion spring stretches, the swing rod swings rightwards to drive the insertion rod to move rightwards, the insertion rod moves rightwards to be separated from the slot, the diarrhea patients can push the handrail to move downwards, the push rod moves rightwards to push the movable plate to swing rightwards, and the annular plate also swings upwards to assist the diarrhea patients to get up. When the patient with diarrhea gets up, the inclined plate does not contact the armrest, the inclined plate drives the armrest to swing upwards to return to the original position, and meanwhile, under the action of the torsion spring, the swing rod swings leftwards to drive the inserted rod to be inserted into the slot to fix the armrest. Therefore, the clamping rod and the clamping block can be prevented from being separated due to the fact that the armrest is pushed to move downwards when the diarrhea patient excretes.
The beneficial effects are that: the movable plate is placed on the squatting pan, a patient with diarrhea can sit on the annular plate to excrete, the patient with diarrhea does not need to squat on the squatting pan to excrete, so that the phenomenon of foot numbness is not easy to occur, the patient with diarrhea can be assisted to get up by the upward swinging force of the annular plate, the movable plate can be more conveniently swung by the patient with diarrhea through the trigger device, the annular plate can be further used for assisting the patient with diarrhea to get up more quickly, the handrail can be fixed through the matching of the inserting rod and the inserting groove, and the handrail is prevented from being pushed when the patient with diarrhea excretes.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
A support frame special for a squatting pan for a patient with diarrhea comprises a base 2, a first spring 6, a vertical plate 8, a movable plate 9, a support rod 10, an annular plate 11, a first rubber pad 12, a guide rod 14, a second spring 15, a movable block 16, a second rubber pad 17, a transverse plate 18, a barrel 20, a movable rod 22, a clamping rod 23, a fixed plate 24, a third spring 25, a horizontal sliding block 27, a clamping block 28 and a transverse rod 29, wherein a discharge hole 3 is formed in the middle of the base 2, the support rod 10 is installed on the right side of the top of the base 2, the annular plate 11 is rotatably installed at the top end of the support rod 10, the first rubber pad 12 is installed at the top of the annular plate 11, a guide groove 13 is formed in the middle of the left side of the outer side surface of the annular plate 11, the guide rod 14 is arranged in the guide groove 13, the second spring 15 is connected between the right end of the guide rod, a transverse plate 18 is arranged on the upper part of the left side of the supporting rod 10, an opening 19 is arranged on the middle part of the transverse plate 18, a cylinder body 20 is arranged on the middle part of the bottom of the transverse plate 18, the bottom of the cylinder body 20 is open, the cylinder body 20 is positioned under the opening 19, a second guide hole 21 is arranged on the left side of the transverse plate 18, a movable rod 22 is arranged in the second guide hole 21, a clamping rod 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 22, the top end of the movable rod 22 is rotatably connected with the left side of the bottom of the movable block 16, a fixed plate 24 is arranged on the upper part of the movable rod 22, a third spring 25 is connected between the bottom of the fixed plate 24 and the top of the transverse plate 18, the third spring 25 is sleeved on the movable rod 22, a through hole 5 and a first guide hole 7 are arranged on the left side of the top of the base 2, a mounting groove 4 is arranged in, install fixture block 28 in the middle of horizontal slider 27 top, fixture block 28 is located through-hole 5 left side below, fixture block 28 and kelly 23 cooperation, horizontal pole 29 is installed on horizontal slider 27 left surface upper portion, 2 top left side risers 8 of base, install fly leaf 9 of riser 8 right side middle part rotary type, fly leaf 9 bottom is passed first guide hole 7 and is connected with horizontal pole 29 top left side rotary type, be connected with first spring 6 between fly leaf 9 left surface lower part and the mounting groove 4 left side, first spring 6 is located mounting groove 4.
Example 2
A support frame special for a squatting pan for a patient with diarrhea comprises a base 2, a first spring 6, a vertical plate 8, a movable plate 9, a support rod 10, an annular plate 11, a first rubber pad 12, a guide rod 14, a second spring 15, a movable block 16, a second rubber pad 17, a transverse plate 18, a barrel 20, a movable rod 22, a clamping rod 23, a fixed plate 24, a third spring 25, a horizontal sliding block 27, a clamping block 28 and a transverse rod 29, wherein a discharge hole 3 is formed in the middle of the base 2, the support rod 10 is installed on the right side of the top of the base 2, the annular plate 11 is rotatably installed at the top end of the support rod 10, the first rubber pad 12 is installed at the top of the annular plate 11, a guide groove 13 is formed in the middle of the left side of the outer side surface of the annular plate 11, the guide rod 14 is arranged in the guide groove 13, the second spring 15 is connected between the right end of the guide rod, a transverse plate 18 is arranged on the upper part of the left side of the supporting rod 10, an opening 19 is arranged on the middle part of the transverse plate 18, a cylinder body 20 is arranged on the middle part of the bottom of the transverse plate 18, the bottom of the cylinder body 20 is open, the cylinder body 20 is positioned under the opening 19, a second guide hole 21 is arranged on the left side of the transverse plate 18, a movable rod 22 is arranged in the second guide hole 21, a clamping rod 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 22, the top end of the movable rod 22 is rotatably connected with the left side of the bottom of the movable block 16, a fixed plate 24 is arranged on the upper part of the movable rod 22, a third spring 25 is connected between the bottom of the fixed plate 24 and the top of the transverse plate 18, the third spring 25 is sleeved on the movable rod 22, a through hole 5 and a first guide hole 7 are arranged on the left side of the top of the base 2, a mounting groove 4 is arranged in, install fixture block 28 in the middle of horizontal slider 27 top, fixture block 28 is located through-hole 5 left side below, fixture block 28 and kelly 23 cooperation, horizontal pole 29 is installed on horizontal slider 27 left surface upper portion, 2 top left side risers 8 of base, install fly leaf 9 of riser 8 right side middle part rotary type, fly leaf 9 bottom is passed first guide hole 7 and is connected with horizontal pole 29 top left side rotary type, be connected with first spring 6 between fly leaf 9 left surface lower part and the mounting groove 4 left side, first spring 6 is located mounting groove 4.
The multifunctional lifting device is characterized by further comprising a trigger device 30, the trigger device 30 comprises a handrail 301, an inclined plate 302, an inclined slider 304, a fourth spring 305, a push rod 307 and a support rod 308, the support rod 308 is symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the base 2, the handrail 301 is installed on the front side and the rear side of the vertical plate 8 in a rotating mode, the handrail 301 is located above the support rod 308, the inclined plate 302 is installed between the left ends of the front side handrail 301 and the rear side handrail 301, the fourth spring 305 is connected between the upper portion of the right side face of the inclined plate 302 and the upper portion of the left side face of the vertical plate 8, an inclined sliding groove 303 is formed in the middle portion of the right side face of the inclined plate 302, the inclined slider 304 is arranged in the inclined sliding groove 303, a third guide hole 306 is formed in the upper portion of the vertical plate 8.
Example 3
A support frame special for a squatting pan for a patient with diarrhea comprises a base 2, a first spring 6, a vertical plate 8, a movable plate 9, a support rod 10, an annular plate 11, a first rubber pad 12, a guide rod 14, a second spring 15, a movable block 16, a second rubber pad 17, a transverse plate 18, a barrel 20, a movable rod 22, a clamping rod 23, a fixed plate 24, a third spring 25, a horizontal sliding block 27, a clamping block 28 and a transverse rod 29, wherein a discharge hole 3 is formed in the middle of the base 2, the support rod 10 is installed on the right side of the top of the base 2, the annular plate 11 is rotatably installed at the top end of the support rod 10, the first rubber pad 12 is installed at the top of the annular plate 11, a guide groove 13 is formed in the middle of the left side of the outer side surface of the annular plate 11, the guide rod 14 is arranged in the guide groove 13, the second spring 15 is connected between the right end of the guide rod, a transverse plate 18 is arranged on the upper part of the left side of the supporting rod 10, an opening 19 is arranged on the middle part of the transverse plate 18, a cylinder body 20 is arranged on the middle part of the bottom of the transverse plate 18, the bottom of the cylinder body 20 is open, the cylinder body 20 is positioned under the opening 19, a second guide hole 21 is arranged on the left side of the transverse plate 18, a movable rod 22 is arranged in the second guide hole 21, a clamping rod 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 22, the top end of the movable rod 22 is rotatably connected with the left side of the bottom of the movable block 16, a fixed plate 24 is arranged on the upper part of the movable rod 22, a third spring 25 is connected between the bottom of the fixed plate 24 and the top of the transverse plate 18, the third spring 25 is sleeved on the movable rod 22, a through hole 5 and a first guide hole 7 are arranged on the left side of the top of the base 2, a mounting groove 4 is arranged in, install fixture block 28 in the middle of horizontal slider 27 top, fixture block 28 is located through-hole 5 left side below, fixture block 28 and kelly 23 cooperation, horizontal pole 29 is installed on horizontal slider 27 left surface upper portion, 2 top left side risers 8 of base, install fly leaf 9 of riser 8 right side middle part rotary type, fly leaf 9 bottom is passed first guide hole 7 and is connected with horizontal pole 29 top left side rotary type, be connected with first spring 6 between fly leaf 9 left surface lower part and the mounting groove 4 left side, first spring 6 is located mounting groove 4.
The multifunctional lifting device is characterized by further comprising a trigger device 30, the trigger device 30 comprises a handrail 301, an inclined plate 302, an inclined slider 304, a fourth spring 305, a push rod 307 and a support rod 308, the support rod 308 is symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the base 2, the handrail 301 is installed on the front side and the rear side of the vertical plate 8 in a rotating mode, the handrail 301 is located above the support rod 308, the inclined plate 302 is installed between the left ends of the front side handrail 301 and the rear side handrail 301, the fourth spring 305 is connected between the upper portion of the right side face of the inclined plate 302 and the upper portion of the left side face of the vertical plate 8, an inclined sliding groove 303 is formed in the middle portion of the right side face of the inclined plate 302, the inclined slider 304 is arranged in the inclined sliding groove 303, a third guide hole 306 is formed in the upper portion of the vertical plate 8.
The handle is characterized by further comprising a swing rod 31, a torsion spring 32, a shifting rod 33 and an inserting rod 34, wherein a slot 35 is formed in the upper portion of the right side of the supporting rod 308, the swing rod 31 is hinged to the right side of the bottom of the armrest 301, the torsion spring 32 is arranged at the hinged position of the swing rod 31 and the armrest 301, the shifting rod 33 is installed on the upper portion of the right side of the swing rod 31, the inserting rod 34 is installed on the lower portion of the left side of the swing rod 31.
Firstly, the medical staff places the device on the squatting pan 1, and moves the discharge port 3 to the position right above the squatting pan 1, the patient with diarrhea can sit on the annular plate 11, then the patient with diarrhea drives the annular plate 11 to swing downwards, the annular plate 11 swings downwards and drives the movable block 16 to swing downwards through the guide rod 14, the movable block 16 swings downwards, simultaneously, the second spring 15 is compressed, the movable block 16 swings downwards and drives the movable rod 22 to move downwards, the third spring 25 is compressed, the movable rod 22 moves downwards and drives the clamping rod 23 to move downwards, the clamping rod 23 moves downwards and passes through the through hole 5 to be contacted with the clamping block 28, then the clamping block 28 is matched with the clamping rod 23 to fix the movable rod 22, namely, the annular plate 11 is contacted with the transverse plate 18 to be in a horizontal state, the first rubber pad 12 and the second rubber pad 17 are contacted with the patient with diarrhea, so that the patient can sit on the annular plate 11 more comfortably, and the patient with diarrhea can, excrement falls into the barrel body 20 through the opening 19, the excrement in the barrel body 20 falls into the squatting pan 1 through the discharge port 3, when a patient with diarrhea excretes, the upper portion of the movable plate 9 can be pulled to swing rightwards, the movable plate 9 swings rightwards to enable the lower portion to swing leftwards, the first spring 6 is compressed, the lower portion of the movable plate 9 swings leftwards to drive the cross rod 29 to move leftwards, the cross rod 29 moves leftwards to drive the horizontal slider 27 to move leftwards, the horizontal slider 27 moves leftwards to drive the clamping block 28 to move leftwards, the clamping block 28 moves leftwards without being in contact with the clamping rod 23, the patient with diarrhea can get up from the annular plate 11, meanwhile, due to the action of the third spring 25, the movable rod 22 moves upwards to drive the movable block 16 to swing upwards, the movable block 16 swings upwards to drive the annular plate 11 to swing upwards, the annular plate 11 swings upwards to push the patient with diarrhea to get up, when the annular plate 11 swings upward and returns to the original position, the diarrhea patient does not contact the annular plate 11.
After the diarrhea patient is excreted, the diarrhea patient can push the armrest 301 to swing downwards, the armrest 301 swings downwards to drive the inclined plate 302 to swing rightwards, the fourth spring 305 is compressed, the inclined plate 302 swings rightwards, the inclined slide block 304 and the inclined slide groove 303 drive the push rod 307 to move rightwards, the push rod 307 moves rightwards to push the upper part of the movable plate 9 to swing rightwards, the fixture block 28 is further separated from the fixture rod 23, and the diarrhea patient can get up by the aid of the upward swinging force of the annular plate 11. When the patient with diarrhea gets up, the patient with diarrhea does not contact with the armrest 301, and due to the action of the fourth spring 305, the inclined plate 302 swings left to drive the push rod 307 to swing left to return to the original position, and simultaneously drive the armrest 301 to swing upward to return to the original position. Therefore, the movable plate 9 is more convenient for the diarrhea patient to pull.
After the diarrhea patient is excreted, the diarrhea patient can pull the shift lever 33 to move upwards, the shift lever 33 moves upwards to drive the swing rod 31 to swing rightwards, the torsion spring 32 is stretched, the swing rod 31 swings rightwards to drive the insert rod 34 to move rightwards, the insert rod 34 moves rightwards to be separated from the slot 35, the diarrhea patient can push the handrail 301 to move downwards, the push rod 307 moves rightwards to push the movable plate 9 to swing rightwards, and the annular plate 11 also swings upwards to assist the diarrhea patient to get up. When the patient with diarrhea gets up and does not contact with the armrest 301, the inclined plate 302 drives the armrest 301 to swing upward and return to the original position, and meanwhile, due to the action of the torsion spring 32, the swing rod 31 swings leftward to drive the insertion rod 34 to be inserted into the slot 35 to fix the armrest 301. Thus, the downward movement of the handle 301 when the patient with diarrhea excretes can be prevented from causing the separation of the latch rod 23 from the latch 28.
While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.