CN109334803A - Electric power tower climbing inspection robot - Google Patents

Electric power tower climbing inspection robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109334803A
CN109334803A CN201811257977.6A CN201811257977A CN109334803A CN 109334803 A CN109334803 A CN 109334803A CN 201811257977 A CN201811257977 A CN 201811257977A CN 109334803 A CN109334803 A CN 109334803A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
motor
electric power
hinged
power tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811257977.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹德华
周展帆
严宇
王伟
阮华平
刘兰兰
何芷航
姚言章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd Maintenance Co
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd Maintenance Co
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd Maintenance Co, State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd Maintenance Co
Priority to CN201811257977.6A priority Critical patent/CN109334803A/en
Publication of CN109334803A publication Critical patent/CN109334803A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/024Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members specially adapted for moving on inclined or vertical surfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,包括身板、以及分别铰接于身板对称两侧的一对攀爬足部,攀爬足部包括安装杆及连接杆组,连接杆组的一端铰接在身板上,安装杆的一端铰接在连接杆组的另一端,安装杆的另一端装设有吸盘式电磁铁,连接杆组两端的转动轴相互垂直,身板上装设有用于驱动连接杆组转动的第一电机,连接杆组上装设有用于驱动安装杆转动的第二电机,身板上装设有巡检机构。该电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人具有能够在电力铁塔上攀爬行走及实时监测、且攀爬速度快及越障能力强等优点。

The invention discloses an electric power tower climbing inspection robot, comprising a body and a pair of climbing feet hinged on symmetrical two sides of the body respectively. The climbing feet include a mounting rod and a connecting rod group, one end of the connecting rod group is Hinged on the body plate, one end of the installation rod is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod group, the other end of the installation rod is equipped with a suction cup electromagnet, the rotating shafts at both ends of the connecting rod group are perpendicular to each other, and the body plate is equipped with a drive for the connecting rod group. The rotating first motor, the connecting rod group is equipped with a second motor for driving the rotation of the installation rod, and the inspection mechanism is installed on the body. The electric power tower climbing inspection robot has the advantages of being able to climb and crawl on the electric power tower and monitoring in real time, and has the advantages of fast climbing speed and strong obstacle crossing ability.

Description

Electric power tower climbs crusing robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to robotic technology fields more particularly to electric power tower to climb crusing robot.
Background technique
Currently, the application range of robot constantly expands, played inside the fields such as military affairs, manufacture, aerospace more Carry out more important role.To power grid electrical stability, more stringent requirements are proposed for the fast development of modern industry and information industry, And important component of the electric power tower as transmission line of electricity, it is related to the safety and stability fortune of transmission line of electricity or even entire power grid Row, it is therefore desirable to periodically electric power tower be detected and be safeguarded.Such service work labor intensity, risk are high.If energy It enough replaces manually carrying out these high altitude operation using robot, it will substantially reduce risk, improve operating efficiency.This requires machines Device people has the ability that inspection can be climbed on electric power tower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing one kind can climb on electric power tower It creeps away and real-time monitoring and climbing speed is fast and obstacle climbing ability is strong electric power tower climbing crusing robot.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of electric power tower climbs crusing robot, including body and is hingedly connected to a pair of the symmetrical two sides of the body Foot is climbed, the climbing foot includes mounting rod and connecting rod group, and one end of the connecting rod group is hinged on the body, One end of the mounting rod is hinged on the other end of the connecting rod group, and the other end of the mounting rod is installed with sucked type electromagnetism The rotation axis of iron, connecting rod group both ends is mutually perpendicular to, and is installed on the body for driving the connecting rod group to rotate First motor, the second motor for driving the mounting rod rotation is installed in the connecting rod group, is filled on the body Equipped with inspection mechanism.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The symmetrical two sides of body are respectively equipped with the first hinged seat, and two first hinged seats are symmetrical arranged, each described to climb The connecting rod group for climbing foot is articulated with first hinged seat, and the first motor is installed on first hinged seat.
One end that the connecting rod group is connected to the mounting rod is equipped with the second hinged seat, and the mounting rod is articulated with described Second hinged seat, second motor are installed on second hinged seat.
The connecting rod group includes first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod is hinged on described On first hinged seat, one end of second connecting rod is hinged on the other end of the first connecting rod, and the mounting rod is hinged The for driving second connecting rod rotation is installed on the other end of second connecting rod, the first connecting rod Three motors.
The inspection mechanism includes camera, the 4th motor for driving camera rotation and can be perpendicular to The elevating mechanism of the body lifting, the elevating mechanism are installed on the body, and the 4th motor is installed in the liter The one end of descending mechanism far from the body, the camera are installed on the 4th motor.
The elevating mechanism includes support platform, scissors lift device, lifting drive and pedestal, and the lifting is driven Dynamic device is packed on the pedestal, and the side that scissors lift device one end moves synchronously is articulated with the pedestal, The other side is movably installed on the lifting drive, the side that the scissors lift device other end moves synchronously It is hinged in the support platform, the other side is slidably installed in the support platform, and the 4th motor is installed in support platform On, the pedestal is installed on the body.
The scissors lift device includes a pair of symmetrically arranged X-type lifting arm, each activity on an X-type lifting arm Connecting column is respectively connected between the flexible connection claimed corresponding thereto on junction and another X-type lifting arm.
The lifting drive include screw rod, the driving motor for driving the screw rod rotation and with the silk The nut that bar is threadedly coupled, the screw both end are connected with bearing block, and the bearing block is packed on the pedestal, described Nut is installed in the scissors lift device and moves on the connecting column of side, and the driving motor is installed on the pedestal.
The pedestal is equipped with support, and the driving motor is mounted on the support, and one end of the screw rod is connected to The driving motor.
Base station is installed in the support platform, the 4th motor is installed on the base station.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
Electric power tower climbing crusing robot of the present invention includes body and a pair of of the climbing for being hingedly connected to the symmetrical two sides of body Foot, climbing foot includes mounting rod and connecting rod group, and one end of connecting rod group is hinged on body, and one end of mounting rod is hinged In the other end of connecting rod group, the other end of mounting rod is installed with sucked type electromagnet, and the rotation axis at connecting rod group both ends is mutual Vertically, it is installed with the first motor for the rotation of drive connection bar group on body, is installed in connecting rod group for driving installation Second motor of bar rotation, is installed with inspection mechanism on body.The climbing foot of the robot uses connecting rod group and mounting rod Hinged in series mode, walking can be independently climbed on electric power tower, having can be mobile with omnidirection, and climbing speed is fast, more The advantages that barrier ability is strong, wide adaptation range can replace the artificial high altitude operation for carrying out danger, reduce risk, improve work effect Rate and economic benefit.During climbing walking on electric power tower, electric power tower is carried out by its inspection mechanism real-time Inspection simultaneously feeds back unusual condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first view stereo structural schematic diagram of electric power tower climbing crusing robot of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second view stereo structural schematic diagram of electric power tower climbing crusing robot of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that foot is climbed in electric power tower climbing crusing robot of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inspection mechanism in electric power tower climbing crusing robot of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of electric power tower climbing crusing robot upright state of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of electric power tower climbing crusing robot climbing state of the present invention.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, body;11, the first hinged seat;2, foot is climbed;21, mounting rod;22, connecting rod group;221, first connecting rod;222, Second connecting rod;223, the second hinged seat;23, sucked type electromagnet;24, first motor;25, the second motor;26, third electricity Machine;3, inspection mechanism;31, camera;32, the 4th motor;33, elevating mechanism;331, support platform;332, scissors lift fills It sets;333, lifting drive;3331, screw rod;3332, driving motor;3333, nut;3334, bearing block;334, pedestal; 3341, support;335, connecting column;34, base station.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 shows the electric power tower climbing crusing robot of the present embodiment, including body 1 and is respectively articulated with A pair of of climbing foot 2 in the symmetrical two sides of body 1, climbing foot 2 include mounting rod 21 and connecting rod group 22, connecting rod group 22 One end is hinged on body 1, and one end of mounting rod 21 is hinged on the other end of connecting rod group 22, the other end installing of mounting rod 21 There is sucked type electromagnet 23, the rotation axis at 22 both ends of connecting rod group is mutually perpendicular to, is installed on body 1 for drive connection bar group The first motors 24 of 22 rotations, are installed with the second motor 25 for driving mounting rod 21 to rotate in connecting rod group 22, on body 1 It is installed with inspection mechanism 3.In the structure, electric power tower climbing crusing robot includes body 1, a pair of of climbing foot 2 and patrols Mechanism 3 is examined, a pair of climbing foot 2 is hingedly connected to symmetrical two sides on body 1, and inspection mechanism 3 is arranged on body 1, climbing foot Portion 2 includes mounting rod 21 and connecting rod group 22, and connecting rod group 22 is a connecting rod or at least two connecting rods concatenate to be formed, climbing When, the climbing foot 2 of 1 side of body makes the sucked type electromagnet 23 suction be attached to electric power by powering off its sucked type electromagnet 23 On steel tower;The climbing foot 2 of 1 other side of body drives its connecting rod group 22 by starting its first motor 24, with its connecting rod The hinged place of group 22 and body 1 is that shaft turns an angle to electric power tower top, then starts the second motor 25, the second electricity Machine 25 drives mounting rod 21, and mounting rod 21 is turned an angle using the hinged place of itself and connecting rod group 22 as shaft, until installation Sucked type electromagnet 23 on bar 21 contacts electric power tower, and powering off the sucked type electromagnet 23 makes its suction be affixed on electric power tower, presses Foot 2 is climbed alternately to climbing above electric power tower in this principle, 1 two sides of body.Electric power tower climbing crusing robot has Walking ability is climbed, and can climb and walk towards any direction on electric power tower, and have extremely strong obstacle climbing ability, Main climbing mode of the robot when carrying out straight line climbing on electric power tower is: two climbing foots 2 of robot first In sustained height, subsequent two climbings, 2 alternating movement of foot makes robot climb (as shown in Figure 6) with staggered form gait, at this When robot encounters barrier, robot can easily be cleared the jumps by its flexible climbing foot 2;The machine For people when climbing walking on this space steel truss structure of electric power tower, which has a variety of neatly climbing walking sides Formula more can easily deal with vertical in the steel truss structure of space or the angle steel face of a variety of spatial relationships such as parallel Walk problem is climbed, and has obstacle climbing ability well;The robot passes through it during climbing walking on electric power tower Inspection mechanism 3 carries out real-time inspection to electric power tower and feeds back unusual condition.
In the present embodiment, the symmetrical two sides of body 1 are respectively equipped with the first hinged seat 11, and two the first hinged seats 11 are symmetrically set It sets, the connecting rod group 22 of each climbing foot 2 is articulated with one first hinged seat 11, and first motor 24 is installed in the first hinged seat 11 On.In the structure, two climbing foots 2 are mounted on body 1 by symmetrically arranged two the first hinged seats 11, make electric power tower It climbs crusing robot body 1 in climbing walking process and keeps balance and stability.
In the present embodiment, one end that connecting rod group 22 is connected to mounting rod 21 is equipped with the second hinged seat 223, and mounting rod 21 is cut with scissors It is connected to the second hinged seat 223, the second motor 25 is installed on the second hinged seat 223.In the structure, mounting rod 21 is articulated with installation Second hinged seat 223 of bar 21, the second motor 25 are installed on the second hinged seat 223 and are placed in the second hinged seat 223, make it Compact-sized, space is big, and flexibility is high.
In the present embodiment, connecting rod group 22 includes first connecting rod 221 and the second connecting rod 222, first connecting rod 221 One end is hinged on the first hinged seat 11, and one end of the second connecting rod 222 is hinged on the other end of first connecting rod 221, installation Bar 21 is hinged on the other end of the second connecting rod 222, is installed on first connecting rod 221 for driving 222 turns of the second connecting rod Dynamic third motor 26.In the structure, connecting rod group 22 includes first connecting rod 221 and the second connecting rod 222, first connecting rod 221 in being equipped with third hinged seat far from the other end on the first hinged seat 11, and one end of the second connecting rod 222 is hinged on the first company The third hinged seat of extension bar 221, third motor 26 are installed on third hinged seat and are placed in third hinged seat, the second connecting rod 222 two articulated shafts connect with first connecting rod 221 be connected to mounting rod 21 articulated shaft it is vertical, climbing foot 2 pass through The mode of 21 hinged in series of first connecting rod 221, the second connecting rod 222 and mounting rod, so that electric power tower climbs inspection machine People's forms of motion diversification, flexibility greatly increase, and can cross or avoid easily the obstacle encountered during climbing.
In the present embodiment, inspection mechanism 3 include camera 31, for drive camera 31 rotate the 4th motor 32, with And the elevating mechanism 33 that can be gone up and down perpendicular to body 1, elevating mechanism 33 are installed on body 1, the 4th motor 32 is installed in lifting The one end of mechanism 33 far from body 1, camera 31 are installed on the 4th motor 32.In the structure, camera 31 passes through shaft coupling It is installed in the output shaft of the 4th motor 32, camera 31 may be located remotely from electric power tower or close electric power tower by elevating mechanism 33 Mobile, camera 31 can do 360 degree of rotary motion by the 4th motor 32, so that 31 routing inspection view range of camera increases Greatly.
In the present embodiment, elevating mechanism 33 includes support platform 331, scissors lift device 332, lifting drive 333 and pedestal 334, lifting drive 333 be packed on pedestal 334,332 one end of scissors lift device move synchronously one Side is articulated with pedestal 334, and the other side is movably installed on lifting drive 333, and scissors lift device 332 is another The side moved synchronously is held to be hinged in support platform 331, the other side is slidably installed in support platform 331, the 4th motor 32 dress It is located in support platform 331, pedestal 334 is installed on body 1.In the structure, sliding slot, scissors are offered in support platform 331 The sliding sideslip that formula lifting device 332 is connected to 331 end of support platform is placed on sliding slot, is cut by the driving of lifting drive 333 The stretching, extension of blade lifting device 332 is shunk, to realize the elevating movement of elevating mechanism 33, scissors lift device 332 has There is many advantages, such as stability is high, noise is small, stroke is big and installation space is small, camera 31 is mounted on by scissors lift device In the support platform 331 of 332 supports, so that 31 stability of camera is high, routing inspection view range is bigger, can be reliably to electric power Steel tower carries out inspection.
In the present embodiment, scissors lift device 332 includes a pair of symmetrically arranged X-type lifting arm, on an X-type lifting arm Connecting column 335 is respectively connected between the flexible connection claimed corresponding thereto on each active connection place and another X-type lifting arm.The knot In structure, symmetrically arranged X-type lifting arm connects into an entirety by connecting column 335, forms it into synchronous extension or contraction, adds Strong stability of the scissors lift device 332 in lifting process, and 332 bearing capacity of scissors lift device is increased again, The lifting effect of scissors lift device 332 is nor affected on simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, lifting drive 333 includes screw rod 3331, the driving motor for driving 3331 rotation of screw rod 3332 and the nut 3333 that is threadedly coupled with screw rod 3331,3331 both ends of screw rod are connected with bearing block 3334, bearing block 3334 are packed on pedestal 334, and nut 3333 is installed in scissors lift device 332 and moves on the connecting column 335 of side, driving Motor 3332 is installed on pedestal 334.In the structure, lifting drive 333 includes screw rod 3331, driving motor 3332 and spiral shell Mother 3333, for driving 3331 rotation of screw rod, nut 3333 is threadedly coupled driving motor 3332 with screw rod 3331, and nut 3333 fills Scissors lift device 332 is located on the connecting column 335 that 1 one end of body moves side, screw rod 3331 is perpendicular to the connection Column 335, driving motor 3332 drive screw rod 3331 to rotate, and driving screw rod 3331 pushes nut 3333 mobile, and nut 3333 drives 332 elevating movement of scissors lift device, the lifting drive 333 of scissors lift device 332 with this configuration, which drives, to be risen Drop, heave amplitude is fine-tuning whole, and goes up and down steady.
In the present embodiment, pedestal 334 is equipped with support 3341, and driving motor 3332 is mounted on support 3341, screw rod 3331 one end is connected to driving motor 3332.In the structure, camera 31 is raised by support 3341, further increases camera shooting First 31 inspection range.
In the present embodiment, base station 34 is installed in support platform 331, the 4th motor 32 is installed on base station 34.The structure In, the 4th motor 32 is mounted in support platform 331 by base station 34, and the 4th motor 32 is facilitated to install.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.It is any to be familiar with ability The technical staff in domain, without deviating from the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.Therefore, all Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention technical spirit any simple modification made to the above embodiment, Equivalent variations and modification, all shall fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:包括身板(1)、以及分别铰接于所述身板(1)对称两侧的一对攀爬足部(2),所述攀爬足部(2)包括安装杆(21)及连接杆组(22),所述连接杆组(22)的一端铰接在所述身板(1)上,所述安装杆(21)的一端铰接在所述连接杆组(22)的另一端,所述安装杆(21)的另一端装设有吸盘式电磁铁(23),所述连接杆组(22)两端的转动轴相互垂直,所述身板(1)上装设有用于驱动所述连接杆组(22)转动的第一电机(24),所述连接杆组(22)上装设有用于驱动所述安装杆(21)转动的第二电机(25),所述身板(1)上装设有巡检机构(3)。1. An electric power tower climbing inspection robot, characterized in that it comprises a body (1) and a pair of climbing feet (2) hinged on symmetrical sides of the body (1) respectively, the climbing The foot (2) includes a mounting rod (21) and a connecting rod group (22), one end of the connecting rod group (22) is hinged on the body plate (1), and one end of the mounting rod (21) is hinged on the body plate (1). The other end of the connecting rod group (22), the other end of the mounting rod (21) is equipped with a suction cup electromagnet (23), the rotation axes at both ends of the connecting rod group (22) are perpendicular to each other, and the A first motor (24) for driving the connecting rod group (22) to rotate is mounted on the body plate (1), and a second motor (24) for driving the mounting rod (21) to rotate is mounted on the connecting rod group (22). The motor (25) is provided with an inspection mechanism (3) on the body plate (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述身板(1)对称两侧分别设有第一铰接座(11),两个所述第一铰接座(11)对称设置,每个所述攀爬足部(2)的连接杆组(22)铰接于一所述第一铰接座(11),所述第一电机(24)装设在所述第一铰接座(11)上。2. The electric power tower climbing and inspection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: first hinge seats (11) are respectively provided on symmetrical sides of the body plate (1), and two first hinge seats ( 11) Symmetrically arranged, the connecting rod group (22) of each climbing foot (2) is hinged to a first hinge seat (11), and the first motor (24) is installed on the first hinge seat (11). on a hinged seat (11). 3.根据权利要求2所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述连接杆组(22)连接于所述安装杆(21)的一端设有第二铰接座(223),所述安装杆(21)铰接于所述第二铰接座(223),所述第二电机(25)装设在所述第二铰接座(223)上。3. The electric power tower climbing inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the connecting rod group (22) connected to the mounting rod (21) is provided with a second hinge seat (223), The mounting rod (21) is hinged to the second hinge seat (223), and the second motor (25) is mounted on the second hinge seat (223). 4.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述连接杆组(22)包括第一连接杆(221)及第二连接杆(222),所述第一连接杆(221)的一端铰接在所述第一铰接座(11)上,所述第二连接杆(222)的一端铰接在所述第一连接杆(221)的另一端,所述安装杆(21)铰接在所述第二连接杆(222)的另一端,所述第一连接杆(221)上装设有用于驱动所述第二连接杆(222)转动的第三电机(26)。4. The electric power tower climbing inspection robot according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connecting rod group (22) comprises a first connecting rod (221) and a second connecting rod (222) ), one end of the first connecting rod (221) is hinged on the first hinge seat (11), and one end of the second connecting rod (222) is hinged on the other end of the first connecting rod (221) At one end, the mounting rod (21) is hinged to the other end of the second connecting rod (222), and the first connecting rod (221) is provided with a second connecting rod (222) for driving the rotation of the second connecting rod (222). Three motors (26). 5.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述巡检机构(3)包括摄像头(31)、用于驱动所述摄像头(31)转动的第四电机(32)、以及可垂直于所述身板(1)升降的升降机构(33),所述升降机构(33)装设在所述身板(1)上,所述第四电机(32)装设在所述升降机构(33)远离所述身板(1)的一端,所述摄像头(31)装设在所述第四电机(32)上。5. The electric power tower climbing inspection robot according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the inspection mechanism (3) comprises a camera (31) for driving the camera (31) A fourth motor (32) that rotates, and a lifting mechanism (33) that can be lifted and lowered perpendicular to the body (1), the lifting mechanism (33) is mounted on the body (1), and the fourth motor (32) is installed on the end of the lifting mechanism (33) away from the body (1), and the camera (31) is installed on the fourth motor (32). 6.根据权利要求5所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述升降机构(33)包括支撑平台(331)、剪刀式升降装置(332)、升降驱动装置(333)及基座(334),所述升降驱动装置(333)固装在所述基座(334)上,所述剪刀式升降装置(332)一端同步运动的一侧铰接于所述基座(334),其另一侧可移动的装设在所述升降驱动装置(333)上,所述剪刀式升降装置(332)另一端同步运动的一侧铰接在所述支撑平台(331)上,其另一侧滑设在所述支撑平台(331)上,所述第四电机(32)装设在支撑平台(331)上,所述基座(334)装设在所述身板(1)上。6. The electric power tower climbing inspection robot according to claim 5, wherein the lifting mechanism (33) comprises a support platform (331), a scissor lifting device (332), a lifting driving device (333) and a A base (334), the lift drive device (333) is fixedly mounted on the base (334), and one side of the scissor lift device (332) is hinged to the base (334) , the other side of which is movably installed on the lift drive device (333), the other side of the scissor lift device (332) synchronously moves is hinged on the support platform (331), and the other side is hinged on the support platform (331). One side is slidably mounted on the support platform (331), the fourth motor (32) is mounted on the support platform (331), and the base (334) is mounted on the body plate (1). 7.根据权利要求6所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述剪刀式升降装置(332)包括一对对称设置的X型升降臂,一所述X型升降臂上各活动连接处和另一所述X型升降臂上与其相对称的活动连接处之间均连接有连接柱(335)。7. The electric power tower climbing inspection robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: the scissor-type lifting device (332) comprises a pair of symmetrically arranged X-shaped lifting arms, one on each of the X-shaped lifting arms A connecting column (335) is connected between the movable connection and the corresponding movable connection on the other X-shaped lifting arm. 8.根据权利要求7所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述升降驱动装置(333)包括丝杆(3331)、用于驱动所述丝杆(3331)自转的驱动电机(3332)、以及与所述丝杆(3331)螺纹连接的螺母(3333),所述丝杆(3331)两端活动连接有轴承座(3334),所述轴承座(3334)固装在所述基座(334)上,所述螺母(3333)装设在所述剪刀式升降装置(332)可移动侧的连接柱(335)上,所述驱动电机(3332)装设在所述基座(334)上。8 . The electric power tower climbing and inspection robot according to claim 7 , wherein the lift driving device ( 333 ) comprises a lead screw ( 3331 ) and a drive motor for driving the lead screw ( 3331 ) to rotate. 9 . (3332), and a nut (3333) threadedly connected to the screw rod (3331), the two ends of the screw rod (3331) are movably connected with bearing seats (3334), and the bearing seats (3334) are fixedly mounted on the On the base (334), the nut (3333) is installed on the connecting column (335) on the movable side of the scissor lift device (332), and the drive motor (3332) is installed on the base. seat (334). 9.根据权利要求8所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述基座(334)上设有支座(3341),所述驱动电机(3332)安装在所述支座(3341)上,所述丝杆(3331)的一端连接于所述驱动电机(3332)。9 . The electric power tower climbing inspection robot according to claim 8 , wherein a support ( 3341 ) is provided on the base ( 334 ), and the driving motor ( 3332 ) is installed on the support. 10 . On (3341), one end of the lead screw (3331) is connected to the drive motor (3332). 10.根据权利要求6所述的电力铁塔攀爬巡检机器人,其特征在于:所述支撑平台(331)上装设有基台(34),所述第四电机(32)装设在所述基台(34)上。10. The electric power tower climbing inspection robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: a base (34) is installed on the support platform (331), and the fourth motor (32) is installed on the on the abutment (34).
CN201811257977.6A 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Electric power tower climbing inspection robot Pending CN109334803A (en)

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