CN109303945B - A pediatric foot infusion foldable aid - Google Patents
A pediatric foot infusion foldable aid Download PDFInfo
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- CN109303945B CN109303945B CN201811183115.3A CN201811183115A CN109303945B CN 109303945 B CN109303945 B CN 109303945B CN 201811183115 A CN201811183115 A CN 201811183115A CN 109303945 B CN109303945 B CN 109303945B
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种输液折叠式辅助器,尤其涉及一种儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器。因此,本发明的技术问题是:提供一种扎针时可固定儿童腿部的、可限制儿童腿部活动范围的儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器。本发明的技术实施方案为:一种儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器,包括有坐板、移动块、支杆、第一卡块、底座、旋转块、踏板、升降杆、固定杆、回力弹簧、卡杆等;坐板底部左侧设有底座,坐板左侧开有内腔,内腔内底部后侧放置有移动块,移动块前侧上部的左侧设有第一卡块。本发明通过设置踏板,使得儿童打点滴的脚得到放置,限制儿童脚的活动范围,从而使得针位发生偏移的几率减小;通过设置升降杆,使得踏板可根据儿童特点调整高度,从而使得儿童腿部的血液循环更加通畅。
The invention relates to a foldable auxiliary device for infusion, in particular to a foldable auxiliary device for pediatric foot infusion. Therefore, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a pediatric foot infusion foldable aid that can fix a child's leg and limit the range of motion of the child's leg when the needle is inserted. The technical embodiment of the present invention is: a pediatric foot infusion folding aid, comprising a seat plate, a moving block, a support rod, a first clamping block, a base, a rotating block, a pedal, a lifting rod, a fixed rod, and a return spring There is a base on the left side of the bottom of the seat plate, an inner cavity is opened on the left side of the seat plate, a moving block is placed on the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity, and a first clamping block is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the front side of the moving block. In the invention, by setting the pedal, the children's feet for dripping can be placed, and the movement range of the children's feet is limited, so that the probability of needle position deviation is reduced; The blood circulation in the legs is more smooth.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种输液折叠式辅助器,尤其涉及一种儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器。The invention relates to a foldable auxiliary device for infusion, in particular to a foldable auxiliary device for pediatric foot infusion.
背景技术Background technique
由于儿童手背的静脉太细、不够浅表,所以医护人员会选择在儿童的腿部静脉上进行扎针打点滴,在扎针的过程中,儿童可能会挣扎不配合,因此需要家长辅助控制住儿童的腿部,家长在儿童挣扎时有可能不能完全把控住儿童的腿部,不方便医护人员扎针,有可能在扎针过程中误伤儿童,打点滴时,为了不影响儿童腿部的血液流通,防止儿童腿部随意晃动,导致针位发生偏移,家长需要把控住儿童的腿部不让其随意晃动。Because the vein on the back of the child's hand is too thin and not superficial enough, the medical staff will choose to puncture the child's leg vein for an intravenous drip. During the needle puncture process, the child may struggle and not cooperate, so parents need to assist in controlling the child's leg. When the child is struggling, parents may not be able to completely control the child's leg, which is inconvenient for medical staff to puncture the needle, and may accidentally injure the child during the needle puncture process. The child's leg is shaken at will, causing the needle position to shift. Parents need to control the child's leg to prevent it from shaking at will.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服家长在儿童挣扎时有可能把控不住儿童的腿部不方便医护人员扎针,打点滴时家长需要把控住儿童的腿部不让其随意晃动的缺点,因此,本发明的技术问题是:提供一种扎针时可固定儿童腿部的、可限制儿童腿部活动范围的儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器。In order to overcome the disadvantage that parents may not be able to control the child's leg when the child is struggling, it is inconvenient for medical staff to puncture the needle, and parents need to control the child's leg to prevent it from shaking at will when the child is instilled. Therefore, the technical problem of the present invention is : Provides a pediatric foot infusion folding aid that can fix a child's leg and limit the range of motion of the child's leg when the needle is inserted.
本发明的技术实施方案为:一种儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器,包括有坐板、移动块、支杆、第一卡块、底座、旋转块、踏板、升降杆、固定杆、回力弹簧、卡杆、移动杆、第一弹簧、第二卡块和拉杆,坐板底部左侧设有底座,坐板左侧开有内腔,内腔内底部后侧放置有移动块,移动块前侧上部的左侧设有第一卡块,第一卡块顶部中间开有长形槽,移动块底部左右两侧均开有卡槽,移动块的左上方转动式设有旋转块,旋转块底部左侧设有支杆,支杆底端与长形槽内底部接触,旋转块右侧中部开有凹槽,凹槽内滑动式安装有升降杆,升降杆右端设有踏板,升降杆前侧均匀设有固定杆,旋转块上部前侧的右方设有回力弹簧,回力弹簧上设有卡杆,卡杆与固定杆配合,坐板底部左侧开有通孔,通孔与内腔连通,通孔内滑动式安装有移动杆,移动杆内底部的左右两侧与坐板底部之间均连接有第一弹簧,移动杆顶端设有第二卡块,第二卡块位于左方卡槽内,移动杆前侧中部设有拉杆。The technical embodiment of the present invention is: a pediatric foot infusion foldable aid, including a seat plate, a moving block, a support rod, a first clamping block, a base, a rotating block, a pedal, a lifting rod, a fixed rod, and a return spring , clamping rod, moving rod, first spring, second clamping block and pull rod, there is a base on the left side of the bottom of the seat plate, an inner cavity is opened on the left side of the seat plate, and a moving block is placed on the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity, and the front of the moving block The left side of the upper part of the side is provided with a first clamping block, a long slot is opened in the middle of the top of the first clamping block, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving block are provided with clamping grooves. There is a support rod on the left side of the bottom, the bottom end of the support rod is in contact with the bottom of the long groove, a groove is opened in the middle of the right side of the rotating block, a lifting rod is slidably installed in the groove, and a pedal is installed at the right end of the lifting rod. There are fixed rods evenly on the sides, a return spring is arranged on the right side of the upper front side of the upper part of the rotating block, and a clamping rod is arranged on the return spring. Connected, a moving rod is slidably installed in the through hole, a first spring is connected between the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the moving rod and the bottom of the seat plate, the top of the moving rod is provided with a second blocking block, and the second blocking block is located on the left In the card slot, a pull rod is arranged in the middle of the front side of the moving rod.
更为优选的是,还包括有固定块、第二弹簧、挂杆、拉环、钢丝绳和摆杆,坐板下部前侧的左侧设有固定块,固定块位于通孔右侧,坐板下部前侧的左侧转动式设有摆杆,摆杆位于固定块上方,摆杆右侧的上下两侧均连接有钢丝绳,上方钢丝绳右端与下方钢丝绳右端连接有拉环,坐板下部前侧的左侧设有挂杆,挂杆位于摆杆右上方,拉环挂在挂杆右侧,摆杆与固定块之间连接有第二弹簧,第二弹簧处于拉伸状态。More preferably, it also includes a fixed block, a second spring, a hanging rod, a pull ring, a steel wire rope and a swing rod, the left side of the front side of the lower part of the seat plate is provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is located on the right side of the through hole, and the seat plate is located on the right side of the through hole. The left side of the lower front side is provided with a swing rod, which is located above the fixed block. The upper and lower sides of the right side of the swing rod are connected with wire ropes. The right end of the upper wire rope and the right end of the lower wire rope are connected with a pull ring. The left side is provided with a hanging rod, the hanging rod is located at the upper right of the pendulum rod, the pull ring is hung on the right side of the hanging rod, a second spring is connected between the pendulum rod and the fixing block, and the second spring is in a stretched state.
更为优选的是,还包括有固定环形架、环形套、横杆和脚套,底座上套有固定环形架,底座上套有环形套,环形套底部与固定环形架顶部连接,踏板顶部放置有脚套,环形套左侧设有横杆,横杆左端与脚套连接。More preferably, it also includes a fixed ring frame, a ring sleeve, a cross bar and a foot cover, the base is covered with a fixed ring frame, the base is covered with a ring sleeve, the bottom of the ring sleeve is connected with the top of the fixed ring frame, and the top of the pedal is placed. There is a foot cover, the left side of the annular cover is provided with a cross bar, and the left end of the cross bar is connected with the foot cover.
更为优选的是,还包括有第三弹簧、弧形夹块和橡胶垫,脚套内左右两侧均连接有第三弹簧,左右两方的第三弹簧内端对称设有弧形夹块,左右两侧的弧形夹块的前后两端相接触,左右两侧的弧形夹块内侧均设有橡胶垫。More preferably, it also includes a third spring, an arc-shaped clamping block and a rubber pad, the left and right sides of the foot cover are connected with a third spring, and the inner ends of the left and right third springs are symmetrically provided with arc-shaped clamping blocks. , the front and rear ends of the arc clamps on the left and right sides are in contact, and the inner sides of the arc clamps on the left and right sides are provided with rubber pads.
当儿童打点滴的脚需要放置时,医护人员首先通过拉杆将移动杆向下移动,第一弹簧被拉伸,移动杆向下移动带动第二卡块向下移动,使得第二卡块不再位于左方卡槽内,此时医护人员将移动块向左拉出,移动块向左移动带动旋转块向左移动,旋转块向左移动通过升降杆带动踏板向左移动,当旋转块完全移出内腔后,医护人员停止向左移动移动块,然后医护人员松开拉杆,在第一弹簧复位的作用下,移动杆向上移动带动第二卡块向上移动,使得第二卡块位于右方的卡槽内,随后医护人员反方向转动旋转块,当旋转块与地面垂直时,医护人员停止反方向转动旋转块,而后医护人员再次将移动杆向下移动,使得第二卡块不再位于右方的卡槽内,此时医护人员将移动块向右移动复位,当移动块被完全推入内腔时,医护人员松开拉杆,使得第二卡块位于左方卡槽内,从而使得移动块被卡住不会向左移动,医护人员可根据儿童腿部的长度调整踏板的高度,医护人员将卡杆正方向转动,回力弹簧被压缩,使得卡杆不与固定杆接触,医护人员根据儿童腿部的长度上下移动升降杆,踏板随之上下移动,当踏板的高度调整好后,医护人员停止移动升降杆,然后医护人员松开卡杆,在回力弹簧复位的作用下,卡杆反方向转动复位,使得卡杆与相对应的固定杆接触,从而使得踏板的高度被固定,此时儿童即可将脚放置在踏板上,此操作使得儿童的腿部打点滴的脚可放置,限制儿童脚的活动范围,防止儿童脚乱晃动偏移腿部针位,当儿童打完点滴需要将旋转块收起时,医护人员重复上述操作,首先将拉杆向下移动,使得第二卡块脱离左方卡槽,此时医护人员将移动块向左拉出,移动块向左拉出后,医护人员松开拉杆,使得第二卡块位于右方卡槽内,然后医护人员将旋转块正方向转动复位,旋转块正方向转动带动支杆正方向转动,使得支杆底端与长形槽内底部接触,此时医护人员再次向下移动拉杆,将移动块向右移动复位后,松开拉杆,使得第二卡块位于左方卡槽即可。When the foot of the child for drip needs to be placed, the medical staff first moves the moving rod downward through the pull rod, the first spring is stretched, and the downward movement of the moving rod drives the second blocking block to move downward, so that the second blocking block is no longer located In the slot on the left, the medical staff pulls the moving block to the left, the moving block moves to the left, and the rotating block moves to the left. After the cavity, the medical staff stops moving the moving block to the left, and then the medical staff releases the pull rod. Under the action of the first spring, the moving rod moves upward to drive the second blocking block to move upward, so that the second blocking block is located on the right side of the block. In the groove, the medical staff then turn the rotating block in the opposite direction. When the rotating block is perpendicular to the ground, the medical staff stops rotating the rotating block in the opposite direction, and then the medical staff moves the moving rod downward again, so that the second block is no longer located on the right. At this time, the medical staff will move the moving block to the right and reset it. When the moving block is completely pushed into the inner cavity, the medical staff will release the lever so that the second blocking block is located in the left groove, so that the moving block It will not move to the left if it is stuck. The medical staff can adjust the height of the pedal according to the length of the child's leg. The medical staff will rotate the clamping rod in the positive direction, and the return spring will be compressed, so that the clamping rod will not contact the fixed rod. The length of the leg moves the lifting rod up and down, and the pedal moves up and down accordingly. When the height of the pedal is adjusted, the medical staff stops moving the lifting rod, and then the medical staff releases the clamping rod. Under the action of the return spring, the clamping rod moves in the opposite direction. Rotate and reset, so that the clamping rod is in contact with the corresponding fixing rod, so that the height of the pedal is fixed, and the child can place the foot on the pedal at this time. When the child needs to put away the rotating block after the drip, the medical staff repeats the above operation, first move the pull rod down, so that the second block is separated from the left At this time, the medical staff will pull out the moving block to the left. After the moving block is pulled out to the left, the medical staff will release the lever so that the second blocking block is located in the right groove, and then the medical staff will rotate the rotating block in the positive direction. To reset, the rotating block rotates in the positive direction to drive the support rod to rotate in the positive direction, so that the bottom end of the support rod is in contact with the bottom of the long groove. At this time, the medical staff moves the pull rod down again, and after moving the moving block to the right to reset, release the pull rod. Just make the second card block in the left card slot.
当医护人员需要将移动杆向下移动时,医护人员将拉环从挂杆上取下,在第二弹簧复位的作用下,摆杆反方向转动与拉杆接触,使得拉杆向下移动,从而带动移动杆向下移动,第一弹簧被拉伸,当医护人员需要将移动杆向上移动时,医护人员将拉环挂在挂杆上,第二弹簧被拉伸,摆杆正方向转动不与拉杆接触,在第一弹簧复位的作用下,拉杆向上移动,从而带动移动杆向上移动。When the medical staff needs to move the moving rod downward, the medical staff removes the pull ring from the hanging rod. Under the action of the second spring, the pendulum rod rotates in the opposite direction and contacts the pull rod, so that the pull rod moves down, thereby driving the When the moving rod moves down, the first spring is stretched. When the medical staff needs to move the moving rod upward, the medical staff hangs the pull ring on the hanging rod, the second spring is stretched, and the swing rod rotates in the positive direction and does not match the pull rod. Contact, under the action of the return of the first spring, the pulling rod moves upward, thereby driving the moving rod to move upward.
儿童将腿部卡在脚套内,脚套限制儿童打点滴的腿的活动范围,使得儿童的腿部晃动幅度不会大影响腿部的输液。The child clips the leg in the foot cover, and the foot cover restricts the range of motion of the child's leg for intravenous drip, so that the shaking of the child's leg will not greatly affect the infusion of the leg.
当儿童需要进行扎针时,为了控制儿童需要扎针的腿,减小儿童腿部挣扎的幅度,医护人员相离移动左右两侧的弧形夹块,第三弹簧被压缩,此时儿童将腿放入左右两侧的弧形夹块内,当儿童的腿部放置好后,医护人员松开弧形夹块,在第三弹簧复位的作用下,左右两侧的弧形夹块相向移动,弧形夹块相向移动带动橡胶垫相向移动,使得橡胶垫与儿童腿部紧密接触,橡胶垫使得儿童的腿部不会被弧形夹块夹伤,起到保护儿童腿部的作用,此操作进一步限制儿童腿部的活动范围且方便医护人员对儿童的腿部进行扎针。When the child needs acupuncture, in order to control the leg where the child needs to be acupuncture and reduce the extent of the child's leg struggle, the medical staff moves the arc clamps on the left and right sides away from each other, and the third spring is compressed. After the child's legs are placed, the medical staff releases the arc-shaped clamps. Under the action of the third spring, the left and right arc-shaped clamps move towards each other, and the arc clamps move toward each other. The opposite movement of the shaped clamps drives the rubber pads to move towards each other, so that the rubber pads are in close contact with the children's legs, and the rubber cushions prevent the children's legs from being pinched by the arc-shaped clamps, thus protecting the children's legs. This operation further Limit the range of motion of the child's leg and facilitate the medical staff to puncture the child's leg.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过设置踏板,使得儿童打点滴的脚得到放置,限制儿童脚的活动范围,从而使得针位发生偏移的几率减小;通过设置升降杆,使得踏板可根据儿童特点调整高度,从而使得儿童腿部的血液循环更加通畅;通过设置摆杆,方便医护人员移动移动杆;通过设置脚套,进一步限制儿童腿部的活动范围,使得儿童的腿部晃动幅度不会大影响腿部的输液;通过设置弧形夹块,使得儿童的腿部可被固定,方便医护人员对儿童的腿部进行扎针。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting the pedal, the child's foot for dripping can be placed, limiting the movement range of the child's foot, thereby reducing the probability of needle position deviation; Features Adjust the height to make the blood circulation of the children's legs more unobstructed; by setting the swing bar, it is convenient for the medical staff to move the moving bar; by setting the foot cover, the range of motion of the children's legs is further limited, so that the children's legs will not shake. It greatly affects the infusion of the leg; by setting the arc clamp, the child's leg can be fixed, which is convenient for medical staff to puncture the child's leg.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的第一种主视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first front view structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的A的放大结构示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of A of the present invention.
图3为本发明的B的放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of B of the present invention.
图4为本发明的第二种主视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second front view structure of the present invention.
图5为本发明的部分俯视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a partial top-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图6为本发明的C的放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of C of the present invention.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:1、坐板,2、内腔,3、移动块,4、支杆,5、第一卡块,6、底座,7、长形槽,8、旋转块,9、踏板,10、卡槽,11、凹槽,12、升降杆,13、固定杆,14、回力弹簧,15、卡杆,16、通孔,17、移动杆,18、第一弹簧,19、第二卡块,20、拉杆,21、固定块,22、第二弹簧,23、挂杆,24、拉环,25、钢丝绳,26、摆杆,27、固定环形架,28、环形套,29、横杆,30、脚套,31、第三弹簧,32、弧形夹块,33、橡胶垫。Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference signs: 1, seat plate, 2, inner cavity, 3, moving block, 4, strut, 5, first clamping block, 6, base, 7, elongated slot, 8, Rotating block, 9, pedal, 10, card slot, 11, groove, 12, lifting rod, 13, fixed rod, 14, return spring, 15, clamping rod, 16, through hole, 17, moving rod, 18, No. A spring, 19, the second block, 20, the pull rod, 21, the fixed block, 22, the second spring, 23, the hanging rod, 24, the pull ring, 25, the wire rope, 26, the swing rod, 27, the fixed ring frame, 28, annular sleeve, 29, cross bar, 30, foot cover, 31, third spring, 32, arc clamp, 33, rubber pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器,如图1-6所示,包括有坐板1、移动块3、支杆4、第一卡块5、底座6、旋转块8、踏板9、升降杆12、固定杆13、回力弹簧14、卡杆15、移动杆17、第一弹簧18、第二卡块19和拉杆20,坐板1底部左侧设有底座6,坐板1左侧开有内腔2,内腔2内底部后侧放置有移动块3,移动块3前侧上部的左侧设有第一卡块5,第一卡块5顶部中间开有长形槽7,移动块3底部左右两侧均开有卡槽10,移动块3的左上方转动式设有旋转块8,旋转块8底部左侧设有支杆4,支杆4底端与长形槽7内底部接触,旋转块8右侧中部开有凹槽11,凹槽11内滑动式安装有升降杆12,升降杆12右端设有踏板9,升降杆12前侧均匀设有固定杆13,旋转块8上部前侧的右方设有回力弹簧14,回力弹簧14上设有卡杆15,卡杆15与固定杆13配合,坐板1底部左侧开有通孔16,通孔16与内腔2连通,通孔16内滑动式安装有移动杆17,移动杆17内底部的左右两侧与坐板1底部之间均连接有第一弹簧18,移动杆17顶端设有第二卡块19,第二卡块19位于左方卡槽10内,移动杆17前侧中部设有拉杆20。A pediatric foot infusion folding aid, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a
实施例2Example 2
一种儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器,如图1-6所示,包括有坐板1、移动块3、支杆4、第一卡块5、底座6、旋转块8、踏板9、升降杆12、固定杆13、回力弹簧14、卡杆15、移动杆17、第一弹簧18、第二卡块19和拉杆20,坐板1底部左侧设有底座6,坐板1左侧开有内腔2,内腔2内底部后侧放置有移动块3,移动块3前侧上部的左侧设有第一卡块5,第一卡块5顶部中间开有长形槽7,移动块3底部左右两侧均开有卡槽10,移动块3的左上方转动式设有旋转块8,旋转块8底部左侧设有支杆4,支杆4底端与长形槽7内底部接触,旋转块8右侧中部开有凹槽11,凹槽11内滑动式安装有升降杆12,升降杆12右端设有踏板9,升降杆12前侧均匀设有固定杆13,旋转块8上部前侧的右方设有回力弹簧14,回力弹簧14上设有卡杆15,卡杆15与固定杆13配合,坐板1底部左侧开有通孔16,通孔16与内腔2连通,通孔16内滑动式安装有移动杆17,移动杆17内底部的左右两侧与坐板1底部之间均连接有第一弹簧18,移动杆17顶端设有第二卡块19,第二卡块19位于左方卡槽10内,移动杆17前侧中部设有拉杆20。A pediatric foot infusion folding aid, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a
还包括有固定块21、第二弹簧22、挂杆23、拉环24、钢丝绳25和摆杆26,坐板1下部前侧的左侧设有固定块21,固定块21位于通孔16右侧,坐板1下部前侧的左侧转动式设有摆杆26,摆杆26位于固定块21上方,摆杆26右侧的上下两侧均连接有钢丝绳25,上方钢丝绳25右端与下方钢丝绳25右端连接有拉环24,坐板1下部前侧的左侧设有挂杆23,挂杆23位于摆杆26右上方,拉环24挂在挂杆23右侧,摆杆26与固定块21之间连接有第二弹簧22,第二弹簧22处于拉伸状态。It also includes a fixed
实施例3Example 3
一种儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器,如图1-6所示,包括有坐板1、移动块3、支杆4、第一卡块5、底座6、旋转块8、踏板9、升降杆12、固定杆13、回力弹簧14、卡杆15、移动杆17、第一弹簧18、第二卡块19和拉杆20,坐板1底部左侧设有底座6,坐板1左侧开有内腔2,内腔2内底部后侧放置有移动块3,移动块3前侧上部的左侧设有第一卡块5,第一卡块5顶部中间开有长形槽7,移动块3底部左右两侧均开有卡槽10,移动块3的左上方转动式设有旋转块8,旋转块8底部左侧设有支杆4,支杆4底端与长形槽7内底部接触,旋转块8右侧中部开有凹槽11,凹槽11内滑动式安装有升降杆12,升降杆12右端设有踏板9,升降杆12前侧均匀设有固定杆13,旋转块8上部前侧的右方设有回力弹簧14,回力弹簧14上设有卡杆15,卡杆15与固定杆13配合,坐板1底部左侧开有通孔16,通孔16与内腔2连通,通孔16内滑动式安装有移动杆17,移动杆17内底部的左右两侧与坐板1底部之间均连接有第一弹簧18,移动杆17顶端设有第二卡块19,第二卡块19位于左方卡槽10内,移动杆17前侧中部设有拉杆20。A pediatric foot infusion folding aid, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a
还包括有固定块21、第二弹簧22、挂杆23、拉环24、钢丝绳25和摆杆26,坐板1下部前侧的左侧设有固定块21,固定块21位于通孔16右侧,坐板1下部前侧的左侧转动式设有摆杆26,摆杆26位于固定块21上方,摆杆26右侧的上下两侧均连接有钢丝绳25,上方钢丝绳25右端与下方钢丝绳25右端连接有拉环24,坐板1下部前侧的左侧设有挂杆23,挂杆23位于摆杆26右上方,拉环24挂在挂杆23右侧,摆杆26与固定块21之间连接有第二弹簧22,第二弹簧22处于拉伸状态。It also includes a fixed
还包括有固定环形架27、环形套28、横杆29和脚套30,底座6上套有固定环形架27,底座6上套有环形套28,环形套28底部与固定环形架27顶部连接,踏板9顶部放置有脚套30,环形套28左侧设有横杆29,横杆29左端与脚套30连接。It also includes a fixed
实施例4Example 4
一种儿科脚部输液折叠式辅助器,如图1-6所示,包括有坐板1、移动块3、支杆4、第一卡块5、底座6、旋转块8、踏板9、升降杆12、固定杆13、回力弹簧14、卡杆15、移动杆17、第一弹簧18、第二卡块19和拉杆20,坐板1底部左侧设有底座6,坐板1左侧开有内腔2,内腔2内底部后侧放置有移动块3,移动块3前侧上部的左侧设有第一卡块5,第一卡块5顶部中间开有长形槽7,移动块3底部左右两侧均开有卡槽10,移动块3的左上方转动式设有旋转块8,旋转块8底部左侧设有支杆4,支杆4底端与长形槽7内底部接触,旋转块8右侧中部开有凹槽11,凹槽11内滑动式安装有升降杆12,升降杆12右端设有踏板9,升降杆12前侧均匀设有固定杆13,旋转块8上部前侧的右方设有回力弹簧14,回力弹簧14上设有卡杆15,卡杆15与固定杆13配合,坐板1底部左侧开有通孔16,通孔16与内腔2连通,通孔16内滑动式安装有移动杆17,移动杆17内底部的左右两侧与坐板1底部之间均连接有第一弹簧18,移动杆17顶端设有第二卡块19,第二卡块19位于左方卡槽10内,移动杆17前侧中部设有拉杆20。A pediatric foot infusion folding aid, as shown in Figures 1-6, includes a
还包括有固定块21、第二弹簧22、挂杆23、拉环24、钢丝绳25和摆杆26,坐板1下部前侧的左侧设有固定块21,固定块21位于通孔16右侧,坐板1下部前侧的左侧转动式设有摆杆26,摆杆26位于固定块21上方,摆杆26右侧的上下两侧均连接有钢丝绳25,上方钢丝绳25右端与下方钢丝绳25右端连接有拉环24,坐板1下部前侧的左侧设有挂杆23,挂杆23位于摆杆26右上方,拉环24挂在挂杆23右侧,摆杆26与固定块21之间连接有第二弹簧22,第二弹簧22处于拉伸状态。It also includes a fixed
还包括有固定环形架27、环形套28、横杆29和脚套30,底座6上套有固定环形架27,底座6上套有环形套28,环形套28底部与固定环形架27顶部连接,踏板9顶部放置有脚套30,环形套28左侧设有横杆29,横杆29左端与脚套30连接。It also includes a fixed
还包括有第三弹簧31、弧形夹块32和橡胶垫33,脚套30内左右两侧均连接有第三弹簧31,左右两方的第三弹簧31内端对称设有弧形夹块32,左右两侧的弧形夹块32的前后两端相接触,左右两侧的弧形夹块32内侧均设有橡胶垫33。It also includes a
当儿童打点滴的脚需要放置时,医护人员首先通过拉杆20将移动杆17向下移动,第一弹簧18被拉伸,移动杆17向下移动带动第二卡块19向下移动,使得第二卡块19不再位于左方卡槽10内,此时医护人员将移动块3向左拉出,移动块3向左移动带动旋转块8向左移动,旋转块8向左移动通过升降杆12带动踏板9向左移动,当旋转块8完全移出内腔2后,医护人员停止向左移动移动块3,然后医护人员松开拉杆20,在第一弹簧18复位的作用下,移动杆17向上移动带动第二卡块19向上移动,使得第二卡块19位于右方的卡槽10内,随后医护人员反方向转动旋转块8,当旋转块8与地面垂直时,医护人员停止反方向转动旋转块8,而后医护人员再次将移动杆17向下移动,使得第二卡块19不再位于右方的卡槽10内,此时医护人员将移动块3向右移动复位,当移动块3被完全推入内腔2时,医护人员松开拉杆20,使得第二卡块19位于左方卡槽10内,从而使得移动块3被卡住不会向左移动,医护人员可根据儿童腿部的长度调整踏板9的高度,医护人员将卡杆15正方向转动,回力弹簧14被压缩,使得卡杆15不与固定杆13接触,医护人员根据儿童腿部的长度上下移动升降杆12,踏板9随之上下移动,当踏板9的高度调整好后,医护人员停止移动升降杆12,然后医护人员松开卡杆15,在回力弹簧14复位的作用下,卡杆15反方向转动复位,使得卡杆15与相对应的固定杆13接触,从而使得踏板9的高度被固定,此时儿童即可将脚放置在踏板9上,此操作使得儿童的腿部打点滴的脚可放置,限制儿童脚的活动范围,防止儿童脚乱晃动偏移腿部针位,当儿童打完点滴需要将旋转块8收起时,医护人员重复上述操作,首先将拉杆20向下移动,使得第二卡块19脱离左方卡槽10,此时医护人员将移动块3向左拉出,移动块3向左拉出后,医护人员松开拉杆20,使得第二卡块19位于右方卡槽10内,然后医护人员将旋转块8正方向转动复位,旋转块8正方向转动带动支杆4正方向转动,使得支杆4底端与长形槽7内底部接触,此时医护人员再次向下移动拉杆20,将移动块3向右移动复位后,松开拉杆20,使得第二卡块19位于左方卡槽10即可。When the foot of the child for drip needs to be placed, the medical staff first moves the moving
当医护人员需要将移动杆17向下移动时,医护人员将拉环24从挂杆23上取下,在第二弹簧22复位的作用下,摆杆26反方向转动与拉杆20接触,使得拉杆20向下移动,从而带动移动杆17向下移动,第一弹簧18被拉伸,当医护人员需要将移动杆17向上移动时,医护人员将拉环24挂在挂杆23上,第二弹簧22被拉伸,摆杆26正方向转动不与拉杆20接触,在第一弹簧18复位的作用下,拉杆20向上移动,从而带动移动杆17向上移动。When the medical staff needs to move the moving
儿童将腿部卡在脚套30内,脚套30限制儿童打点滴的腿的活动范围,使得儿童的腿部晃动幅度不会大影响腿部的输液。The child clamps the leg in the
当儿童需要进行扎针时,为了控制儿童需要扎针的腿,减小儿童腿部挣扎的幅度,医护人员相离移动左右两侧的弧形夹块32,第三弹簧31被压缩,此时儿童将腿放入左右两侧的弧形夹块32内,当儿童的腿部放置好后,医护人员松开弧形夹块32,在第三弹簧31复位的作用下,左右两侧的弧形夹块32相向移动,弧形夹块32相向移动带动橡胶垫33相向移动,使得橡胶垫33与儿童腿部紧密接触,橡胶垫33使得儿童的腿部不会被弧形夹块32夹伤,起到保护儿童腿部的作用,此操作进一步限制儿童腿部的活动范围且方便医护人员对儿童的腿部进行扎针。When the child needs to be punctured, in order to control the leg where the child needs to be punctured and reduce the extent of the child's leg struggle, the medical staff moves the arc clamps 32 on the left and right sides away from each other, and the
尽管已经参照本公开的特定示例性实施例示出并描述了本公开,但是本领域技术人员应该理解,在不背离所附权利要求及其等同物限定的本公开的精神和范围的情况下,可以对本公开进行形式和细节上的多种改变。因此,本公开的范围不应该限于上述实施例,而是应该不仅由所附权利要求来进行确定,还由所附权利要求的等同物来进行限定。Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, Various changes in form and detail have been made in the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims, but also by their equivalents.
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| CN204840469U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-09 | 王蓉 | Novel auxiliary device is used in paediatrics infusion |
| CN204932453U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-06 | 姜凯 | A kind of pediatric treatment fixture |
| CN106075631B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-08-06 | 西安航空职业技术学院 | Anti-extraction device for foot infusion |
| CN205903488U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-01-25 | 赵立华 | Novel instep transfusion fix for paediatrics device |
| CN106237435A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-12-21 | 付登国 | A kind of fixing device for the transfusion of child's dorsalis pedis vein |
| CN207085029U (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-03-13 | 张磊 | A kind of pediatric transfusion device |
| CN107485756A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-19 | 谢瑞珠 | A kind of children hematology transfusion nursing device |
| CN107929854B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2020-09-29 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Paediatrics infusion intelligent monitoring and protection device convenient to adjust |
| CN108187195B (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2021-07-09 | 陈文华 | Arm auxiliary fixing device for infusion of patient in medical room |
-
2018
- 2018-10-11 CN CN201811183115.3A patent/CN109303945B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109303945A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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Inventor after: Wang Yingying Inventor after: Fan Zuhui Inventor after: Xiao Feng Inventor before: Xiao Feng |
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Effective date of registration: 20201127 Address after: 266034 Shandong province Qingdao City, Tong Fu Road No. 6 Applicant after: QINGDAO CITY WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL (QINGDAO MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH HOSPITAL, QINGDAO DISABLED CHILDREN MEDICAL REHABILITATION CENTER, QINGDAO NEWBORN DISEASE SCREENING CENTER) Address before: Room 3016, Block B, 20 Building No. 1, Xinke Road, Nanjing High-tech Zone, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Applicant before: Xiao Feng |
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